The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, August 06, 1903, Image 1
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BARNWELL, S; €., THURSDAY, AUGUST 0, 1900.
v* v
WAY OUT.t 1
n'tfie brush
Web place
^-r
Thirteen Daring PriMgers Eacape
A V
trom Foleom Penitentiary.
GUARD CARTER CUT TO DXATH.
Battle Wm
dale Were Orer*
powered; ^outne Officers Taken
jO:; - '
about four miles
place afid came into
6 o’clock Thursday morn-
o Kleudorff, one of the
cabled out of the wagon
firing at Pilot Hill and
ttaiftirb. This makes all the
men accounted for and safe.
rietearaaomewhat short of WHICH CAUSED AM EXPLOSION
and are without supplies,
(string lost them In the fi£ht at Pilot
Hill. All Of them had lunches, in or Po
their pockets, and when the shooting
A FATAL ERROR. ~
Mistook Nitric Acid for Water and
Feared it on Nitre Glycerine,
-t
Away
tiers.
says 13
d in the
a succesa-
x
A special from
desperate prisoners ooi
Folsom penitentiary mad'
ful break for liberty at th
hour Tuesday morning.
After a fierce fight in the
office during which a turnkey
tally stabbed, a guard was kiill
another officer was wounded, L
victs seizerl arms and ammunition
and, using the warden and other
officers as shields escaped. Tuesday
night it is 'believed they are maklrig
for the Bald mountain. State troupA
ordered out by Gov. Pardee have gone
to the scene.
The dead: > ' “
Wm. L. Cktlter, a guard, cut in
Abdomen,''died five hours later.
Wounded:
C. J. Cochran, turnkey, stabbed in
back; will probably die.
W. C. 1’almer, cut in the head.
The convicts made their break for
liberty about 7 a. m. They went ^
the office of R. J. Murphy, captaT|
the guard, and seized Wswen
ion, Capt. Murphy and seven! oUknr
officers and guards. A desperate fight
took place. The convicts were armed
with knives and razors, and with these: _
they assaulted Warden Wilkinson and
his officers. Tire warden’s clothing
was slashed into shreds with a razor,
but the blade did not touch the flesh.
Turnkey Cochrane fought the convicts
with a chair, raining blows upon them
right and left. Finally he was felled
by a knife thrust in the back. Guard
Carter was disemboweled by a cut in
the abdomen and lie died about noon.
Palmer was severely out In the head.
The floor of the office was covered
blood. ~ ■ tl. l' r '
The officers were easily ouU number
ed and were soon relieved of their
arms Then, using tire officers as
shields, the convicts started for the
armory on the outskirts of the peni
tentiary grounds. They passed a Gat
ling gun bn one of the walla, but the
guards were afraid to shoot at the
convicts for fear of killing the prison
officials. 1 — -- -
When the armory was reached offi
cers there attempted to interfere but
were, quickly overpowered and the
convicts after fortifying themselves
further with rifles, knives, pistols and
ammunition made a dash for the coun
try . /
Convicts, each armed with rifles,
marched on either side of Warden
Wilkinson, who was threatened with
death if he attempted to escape, and
the officers were told that if any of
the pursuers took the life of one of
their number they would retaliate,
life for Ule, —• _
At Mormon bridge, about a mile
from the penitentiary, the warden, his
grandson and Capt Murphy were re
leased and sent bask. The others
were marched along with the convicts.
Further on the convicts went to a
farmer’s house, seized his four-horee
team and wagon, stripped the bouse
of all its portable valnables, took the
farmer with them as a driver and
headed for Bald mountain. Evident
ly it is their Intention to reach
Alabaster cave, situated near this
mounUin. All the convicts are still
at large. Among the officers carried
off by them is General'•Overseer Mc
Donough. Some fears are felt for bis
safety as he bears the especial 111 will
of the convicts.
The several hundred remaining
oners made no atteempt to get away
began they threw them into a box in
the wagon and a few minutes later
fled. Nearly all of them have a little
money. They debated whether to
kill their hostages or turn them loose,
but finally they decided to let them g6
unharmed. ^About 100 shots were
exchanged in the battle at Pilot Hill.
The fight at Pilot Hill Wednesday
night between the convicts and their
pursuers seems to have been a more
serious affair than at first reported.
After they had looted a provision store
at Pilot HIM they were practical!/
surrounded by the sheriffs of Sacra
mento and Placers counties, each com
manding a strong posse. All fouf
bones on the convicts’ wagon were
shot and one of the criminals was kill
ed outright. Then the outlaws raised
a white flag and marched up the road
with., the guards and" others whom
they had captured on each side of
them. A general volley was not or
dered, as it might have killed several
inuocent men. In this' deliberate
manner the second escape was.made.
The pursuing bffieere have been In
structed to shoot the convicts on sight
and their death or capture In the near
future Is expected. A
er which was Being Taken
nea—ami
J
lioaded on Wagons at
the Time.
TWO TRADfS CRASH.
A raat Vealtbale Bashes Into a Slow
Work Train. •
Two people were killed’and seven
njured In a rear-end collision betweep
-the South-western .Vestibule Limited
on the Sontbern railway and a work
train at Springfield, Va., seven miles
from Alexandria at 7.15 o’clock Sun
day morning. The.englneaand several
of the cars were badiy damaged.
The killed;
W. W. Woodward, Joucsvilhi, Trv
29 years old, a postal-clerk. i iHfowas -
yjmm
waiter Meeks, fireman
The Injured: >
Benjamin Rawiogs, Orange, Va.,
postal clerk, both legs broken; may
die. _ 4
Peter Harrington, engineer of the
passenger •> train, seriously injured
about bead; may die.
John Lr. Thompson, Washington, D.
, postal clerk, in pharge of the mall
cars on the limiter/ wrist badly cut.
J. Frank Keller, postal clerk, Lant-
zer’s MiHs, Va., right arm broken.
Fred J. Larrick, postal clerk, contu
sion of right teg and foot.
T. A. Fontaine of-Bethel Hill, N.
C.. badly bruised. ’■ ■ -
One unknown passenger,
The Southern is double tracking its
line-.between here and. Atlanta and 4 . . _ .... _
the work traiff had been on a siding. ^ factory itseiL They were con-
r a
theTr
and were quietly re'
cells and toeieed'Up.
Warden Wilkinson was the first to
return to the penitentiary. The con
victs had taken his Capt. Mur-
phjTappcarecl afterward, minus part
of his clothing, and later young Wil
kinson came in.
Folsom penitentiary to the prison
without walls. It Is situated in a rocky
amphitheatre close to the American
river, about 20 miles from Sacramen
to. Nearly 1,500 men are confined
there where it has been the practioe
-to send the most desperate prisoners
■’oNB CONVICT KILUCD.
The result of the fight between the
yon vlots and the two officers at f
o’clock Wednesday night in Eldorado
county was the-death of Fred Howard,
a fikm&t killed outright, .and the
tern . .
A tragedy -#u* exercises.
a Sonvlet Kiuea uuvr.gu.. Tenn. last •. later
wounding of auother convict, a negro wer# k jjj f .
named Seavis. The coroner at Placer
ville at tbe jssaneat tb « P rl i?h
officials will hold an Inquest on the
dead convict. When lasts seen the
convicts were In .citizens’' clothing,
vyhlle their
wore strii
At Lowell, Mass., two small gun
powder magazines, situated in the
very midst of the humble residences
'of fJtrncrtlt operati ves, exploded Thurs
day with a frightful Concussion, find
the resultant wave of death cut off the
Ives of more tlian a score of human
being and injured nearly 50 others.
Talf a dozen men who were loading,,
cegs of powder from one of the maga
zines were blown to -pieces; four boys
200 yards were killed by'The force,of
i;he explosion, and 14 frame houses
within a- radius "tif 4Q0 yards were
blown down as if they had been built
of cards. Seven of these houses im-
media,tely caught lire, probably frdra
the kitchen stoves, and were complete-
y consumed. At least three persons
were caught in the ruins and burned
to death, while seven or eight others
who were rescued died subsequently of
their injuries.
it is estimated that 70 separate
pieces of property, including those al
ready mentioned,, were destroyed,
while the force of the explosion
wrecked windows for five of six miles
around, ami Ws thundor could be
heard distinctly more than 50 miles
away.
The following is the list of thf»se
Itnowu to be killed: George Finn,
Jo’hn McMasters, Louis E. Richards
and James I). Grady, all employed by
the. United States Cartridge companyr
fames B. Sullivan, Charles Moore,
Jean Roleau, all employed by the
Stanley Forwarding company; Gilbert
McDeifmott, 10 yearfe; Michael McDer
mott, Ui yeaw, Thomas Hooligan. 11
years: JCCeph Houligan, 10 years; Wll-
llatp Galloway and son Robert Gallo-
“““ Albert, Lebrun, r?utliorinn
idle Rodgers,
Mrs. Catherine
George A. Mc-
way, Albert Lebrun,
Riggs, Bd
Dermott, four yeant; Josephine i’e-
russe, 11 years; Mrs. "Victoria Perusse
and Sephriam Perusse (the nine last
named-werefilled by the fall of their
houses or burned to death); unknown
man.
Four persons are missing, two car
penters, names unknown; John Riggs
and Patrick Spencer.
Those fatally injured are. Amader
Boulager, 18 years; Clarendon Good
win, 60 years, both employes of car-
1,ridge company: Mrs. Howard Bur
kett, Miss McI>ermott, Eliza Gallo
way and Clara Superna.
'The magazines were the property of
the United plates Cartridge company
of tills city, but fortunately were sit
uated more than a mile away from
burned to death before the debris
which covered them could he remov
ed. —' "f
The property is situated just over
;he Lowell line, in Tewksbury, but
the Lowell fire department did most
of the work in caring for the wounded,
lefore a stream of water was started
! rdm the engines, the hose from ati
{he wagons was taken out and the
bodies of the wounded were placed in
the wagons and hurried to the hos
pital. Ambulances soon appeared on
— 4he scene and assisted the firemen,
and all sorts of vehicles were pfessect
into the service. Nearly 40 persons
were taken to the two hospitals with-
n half , an hour, while many more
tvhose injuries were slight had their
wounds dressed and remained ou the
scene, where they assisted in caring
for the less fortunate.
The explosion shook the city and
within half an hour there were at
east 5,000 people on the scene of the
catastrophe. The crowd so badly,
hindered, thp work of caring for the
.wounded that the mayor sent out a
militia call. Three companies respond
ed and three hours later had thrown a
cordon of men around the district and
cleared the place of every one except
those immediately engaged in quench-
I ng the flames and searching for vic
tims.
Two hundred yards further .down
Jie river from the second magazine
the firemen suddenly came across the
bodies of four little boys.who were
abaut to (jave a swim. A -fifth mem
ber of thb part was In the river when
the explosion occurred, and escaped
without Injury.
Apparently the force from this sec
ond magazine was expended in two.di-
rectlons, north and south.. On, the
north it completely .'demolished the
house of William Riggs, about 50
yards away, * almost burying Mrs.
Riggs, and badly injuring her little
son. Mrs. Riggs died liefore being
taken to the hospital.
On the other side of the magazine
was a grove of trees, through which
the explosion tore a patli 50 feet wide
for a distance of neafly 300 yards.
The four little boys were caught in
the centre of this path, and three
were instantly killed,-the body of, one
of them being frightfully mutilated,
the head lining completely blown-off.
The fourth was alive when he was
discovered by-the police and firemen
hut did not long survive
SOME PLAIN TALK.
sin Audience by His
_ r; ..r--: ...„ .,
crime but one. When s ne^ro'as
saults a white woman the only tiling
to do is to hunt him down and but
him out of his miserable existence aa
Senator Tillman Stirs Up a Wiscon- gixin ; IS possible. We are doing this '
and we arc going to keep on doing it,
and if you don’t like It you can lump
It.” -
x
TALE ON THE J11GR0 QUESTION.
A MEETING CALLED"
Didn't Like What He 8ald at Flr*< Colored i. illz«ns to DI*cum L>neb-
Hut When He Was Throanh
at Springfield getting ballast out of a
pit. Tim brakes refused to work and
the train, beyond the control of its
crew, slipped out on to the main track.
I he limited, the crack train of the
Southern between here and New Or
leans, due in this city at 6.42 o’clock,
was between half an hour late and was
running at a high rate of speed. En
gineer Harington - was unable to see
the work tralri until within 200 feet
of it. The collision occurred about
15 feet south of the siding and the
baggage, mall and express and several
passenger cars were thrown- Into a
ditch. The engLhe Of the limited was
turned on its side and the other engine
was badly wrecked. The tracks were
madedmpassab're for several hours.
Fontaln, Keller and Rawlings were
brought to this city and treated at the
Mtmwrgency hospital,Engineer Arring
ton and the other
metedsome 30 years ago. iijLsbat
was then a broad, open field on the
banks of the Concord river. During
the last decade small wooden dwell
ings have gradually sprung up in tire
vicinity, crowding nearer and nearer
with fancied security to the two inno
cent-looking little,buildings until they
were almost completely surrounded by
them, except on the river side, the
nearest house being scarcely 50 feet
away.
Both magazines ordinarily contain
ed two or three tons of gunpowder in
tin kegs. The company has for some
tfme been desirous of strengthening
tho flf^r nf thft mnpaylnA nPftrftBt, the
street and this morning eight men,
three of them employes of the com
pany, three expressmen and two car
penters, were sent there with three
large express teams to takfe out the
‘imtf^weri; token lewder and mend the floor, Tm
^ — of the teams had been loaded and the
other was almost full- when, at si^x
minutes past 9 o’clock the explosion
At New. York Uu
and several Injured
of the blowing out o
of an engine attach<
pump In the Jacob
companies ice pla*
avenue early Tuesd
and fifty men we>
time and as soon at,
working the amm
Fayu Acoi-^.t.
* '.n are dead
Ifect result
f A nder-head
>ort'« ammonia
ho ii, Brewin
whe» xaodcr
pump, the fumes s
of the buildiug.
Goss was overoom
rescuing
reech’
uudred
at one
illiig
i come tl . .
ger bitten
Oak nu Jtn the
eeob a bod A parts
•vid J.
< while
uncor <W«I1 Baptist ^ ^ from
the building - twill nieetatG - may
prove fataL /Hday »«pt. 4..‘
entR
entitled to
/ »ee that you
*n coupty,
three men
> jsperately
curred in
ell while
wounded
the boro" —‘ Ji "-
dance ' RE GIST R AT 1C igg Bell, it
is said The Tjtfwn Books rfenoe for J,
.' Frets now open at the >toi Com Fields,
The latter appeared to be having
hard time of It, as they were hearily
laden with bundtofMapnKj*!
The latest infoEmatlpn to to the effect
net.
.that another
place between the
their pursuers, '
of John Addison, a
other wbosename
posse an
desperadoes
tlooof the
^ matter of
encounter haj^taken
Is .d
K
Jr.
and
tonnknown. The
1*00 thf.iu m
nlfi-
and will remain op.asoo attack
before the inunic!j t began to
Slihi? mvv?® ^hat the three
(ember 1903.. * tn d Johnson
i Ytally wounded.
ft only fopr times,
Love makes \ time ' »*
thefbol 90m ph
» Creek. "
Son the Vir-
railway was
Va., Tuesday
and plung
ing with It the
Won cars. Flag-
badly injur-
ers were hurt,
vedthem-
occurred.
It was discovered that a can of
nltro-glycerine, which was stored inthe
magazine, was leaking. Mr. Goodwin
picked up wh&t he thought was & jug
of water and began to your it on the
nitro-glycerine with the idea of dilut
ing it and was washing it up. As
soon as the fluid from the jug struck
the floor, he found that it was nitric
acid. Thb floor at once began to
smoke, and when the men saw it Urey
rushed from the building, but had not
gone 10 feet when the explosion oc
curred,
^This magazine was, therefore, the
first to go up, followed immediately
by the gunpowder In the three teams
and several seconds Ister by the
second magazine.
To those who heard the crash, it
seemed as if there were two distinct
explosions, with a continuous roar be
tween them. There are, however
five boles in the ground, which clearly
Indicate five explosions.
The entire catastrophe, however
occupied the space of scarcely five sec
onds, but in that time the surround
ing property was swept ss If a smal
voicanu had broken forth in its midst
Every house within 200 yards collaps
ed trees were blown down, the grass
within a hundred yards mowed as if
by a lawn mower, while bricks from
the two magazines were hurled far
across the river and all over the neigh
borhood. ’
For several minutes afterwards the
air was completely filled with smoke
and dust, illuminated by the glare
from the already burning houses.
The work of rescue began at once
but In many cases the flames bad al-
lost of the property destroyed con
sisted of small buildings constructed
of wood, and at a comparatively
small cost. The property loss, there
fore, will not be heavy. - ~ .
-The select men of “the town of
Tewksbury believe that $75,000 will
cover the entire loss.
HtoleHaftoand All«_
A Special dlsnatch from Saljey’s to
The State says last Friday night week
robbers entered the room of Mr. .Sulli
van Sawyer and stole a small Iron safe
containing about $75 in cash and sev
eral valuable papers. It is not known
how the robbers entered the house but
the supposition is tliat while Mr. Saw
yer was eating supper the parties
went into his room and Qarrled the
safe away. Saturday tiie safe was
found concealed in the woods near the
town but It had been opened and
everything carried &way. Mr. Saw
yer is one of the most prosperous mer
chants of the thriving little town of
Berry. It Is hoped that the guilty
^arttei will soon be eaught and speedy
justice meted out to them. This is
thejgcond time that Mr. Sawyer has
been robbed in the last month and it
seems that the robbers must be famil
iar with the place and where the
money is kept. This ought to be a
lesson to all who keep their money
and papers in such places that can be
easily moved,
A Distiller In Trouble.
A Special tojThe State from Pickens
says Chief-Constable C. L. Cure ton
of that division assisted by E. P.
McCravyandG. W. Coleman Thursday
set a watch over government distilery
No 239, operated by J. D. StanselL
ft was not long before they saw Stan-
scll go into the cistern room and in a
few minutes be emerged witli a
tin bucket containing two gallons of
whiskey and started with it toward
his house. The officers pursued and
soon captured him. They confiscated
tUp whiskey and brought Stansell to
the j magistrate at Pickens ' before
whom he pleaded guilty' on a charge
of transporting and paid the fine of
$100 an unusual price for two gallons
of whiskey. The .distillery Will
probably be broken up.
Blind Tiger Clubs.
The Columbia State says Gov. Hey
ward’s attention has been called to the
Tact that there is an increasing num
ber of social clubs in the city, and it is
darkly hinted that some of these clubs
exists only for the purpose of selling
liquor. It to a very deBeate question.
Recently one of these clubs on lower
Main street was raided and the consta
bles found an ice box in which were a
few bottles of beer and a large num
ber of bottles of soda water. The
propristors of the club asked the con
stables to leave the -‘soft drinks.”
Whereupon the constables became
suspicious and upon opening the bot
tles supposed to be filled with sodo
water found instead tbat_they were
loaded with real booze.
Pleased With Report.
The Columbia State says Gov Hey
ward is pleased with, the verbal report
of State Constable Holmes of the
Charleston'd i vision. Ttzer constables
declares that the wale of illicit liquor
in Charleston has materially decreased
At an informal conference between
the governor, the attorney general
Chief Hammett and Constable Holmes
It was decided to make war upon the
so-called clubs in that city who operate
They Thonght Jlest'of
rthe Argument.
•Senator B. It. Tillman, of South
Carolina, matched his wit and sar
casm against Lite legal mind and,wes
tern manners of Senator J. R. Burton,
of Kansas, Monday night of last week
In a joint delate o‘h/the negro ques
tion at Madison, Wis. The lollowlng
report of the meeting Re take from
The News anif Courier: Senator Till
man said the people of the North
were as bar) as those of the South in
their handling {>f the ifegroes who
committed “unspeakable, crimes.”
‘When a negro up here shtfws the
outcroppings td the instincts:-of his
inferior race,” said Senator Tilifnan,
you mob, string, lynch, burn and
outrage • humanity 'with him. Tt
makes a mighty big ^difference whose
family is struck, whose home is en;
tered, whotjc wife or ditughter Is the
victim. You men40 < the North are
not slow to act when your women arc
outraged;,' and 1 want to say you are
men to do it. - * vw ~ k .
‘if you had as many niggers as we
have In South Carolina yog would
feel as I do, and your people would
not sustain your anti-nigger senators
as my people sustain me.” Tnc fiery
Southern senator was unpopular at
first with the audience of 8,000'■'peo
ple, but at the close »f t he debate t he
mpression seemed to prevail that he
had the better of the argument.
Senator Tillman salcPthe colored
peoplfTowed all the progress they had
made In America, to the fact that
they were once in bondage," and that
the South had nourished .them Into
whatever industry, virtue and Intel-
igenee they ever attained; that the
k Nortli went to war to “fBee, the nig
gers” first and to “save the union af
terward. The Republican party
said,-played the- friend of tup 'blacks
in order to get.black votes. The
greatest disturbing otement in the
problem was the fact that the people
of the North, affecting motives of
charity, Christiauity and humanitar-
anlsm. were attempting to poke their
great,'long Yankee noses” into the
business of the Southern states, that
.were equal to the problera-that would
not be in danger of overwhelming
them unless the Northern Influence
tirouglitabout a war of extermina
tion. * ' ' _
Senator Tillman said the negroes
were recognized in the Souili when
they deserved it, and sometimes wheu
they old not, mentioning the recipi
ents of.the United States’executive
appointments. The Southern sena :
tor asked the audience to hold an af>
ter meeting to form a negro omigr
ng society, for tiie purpose of brlhg-
ng to Wisconsin 300,000 negnieE, the
proportionate share of this state of
the negro population of tlte' whole
country. The after meeting did uot
develop. ' / ~ '
Senator Burton agreed that the ne
groes had apparently grown more de
graded and criminal than they were
before the war, but be said it was the
I'ault of the South, lack of schools,
and the “euchreing” of the negroes
out of their,, cbnstitutional rights by
the Southern whites. He said in
educatfcfl lay the solution of the prob-
em. '; _ ....
Senator Tillman agreed with Sena
tor Burton in this ^fttaid the South
would take up'armir rather than allow
the north to force An impossible so-
cial or political euuality between the
whites and negroes in the Southern
states.
Senator Hillman--said that the
United States barred Chinese from
log and its Cannon.
>flad-
Itev. M. G. Johnston, pastor ol
son Presbyterian church, Columbia,
S. C., hasissqed a call for a ffieetiug
of colored citizens of UBS and ad
joining counties on Tuesday, August
25.:. The following Is the call: 1
To All Ggiored Citizens of Richland
$nd Adjacent Counties: You arc In
vited and most earnestly-requested to
attend a convention to he held In this
•vprea* Court,
AN IMPORTANT DICIilON.
Cooilnctora Ar* Allowed B
• after to Collect .the Twenty-
five Cento Kxotoo on
* Caoli FOt eo.
lUilropwl companies have qp right
to charge excess fares ; of ^ersoos who
get on life 1 mins* Without tickets
•hcre they canbeobtained. • Such tothe
declslotf of the State supreme court in
a case which attracted much atten
tion, So important was the case con-
■‘W*
city on Tuesday, August 25, forttbe aldered to be that the supreme court
purpose of taking under consideration
lynchlngs, its causes and its remedy.
And also to consider, w^ys and ireans
pertaining to' higher moral elevation
of the race. We also note the sad
fact that eyery year Jtigndreds of our
people leave their farms In the coun
try andxcrowd into the towns and
cities, whertTthey get little or noth
ing to do and-very often some of the.m
commit'cilmes-that arc hurtful and
humiliating to utt” all. AH'tfie above
merits our most serious, and prayerful
consideration, prompt and decided ac
tion. ^
If all we hear and read about the
fare lie tru -,-then we have a work to
do which can only lie done by an hon
est, faithful .atid united effort on the
part of the best thinking people of our
race.
While there no doubt- will be some
among us who will not Join In such
an effort for the moral up-lQfling of
the race, 1 am Satisfied that there are
thousands of men and women who
stand ready to do everything in their
power for a higher moral elevation of
the race. Therefore we appeal to ail
ministers of the pospel, teachers of
private and pubAc schools and lead
ers of the rate to attend this conven
tion, and let us see where you stand
and what side you are on.
A number of speakers will address
thecodventiou aud a numbefttf papers
will .be read. Nothing will be dis
cussed hrit the moral condition of the
callel the judges of the uircuit court to
sit upon the cast. *
Railroads are accustomed to charge -
passengers 25 cents when passengers
fail to get tickets. It is objection
able to railroads for conductors to re^ 1
oeivc cash lares, and for t|iat reason
the 25 cen^s excess is charged, but a
rebate check is given and the 25-dsflts
’refunded to jbe passeager by the
agent of the company upon the ar
rival of the passenger at destination.
It is claimed that the custofa to In
violation of the law limiting the rate
of fare to 3 cent* per mile. TMs was
one of the malfi points In the two
cases heard by the court "an bane”
and decided in the opinion filed Wed
nesday.
The cases are Duncan against the ..
Southern! tried before Judge Benefe
raoe, lynchings, its causes and its
curves., We expect to secure reduced
The/rates on all roads leading into Colum
bia. Names of speakers and rates to
the convention will be publlshedlater. Q ar .
This oall to the convention is endorsed * - -
by the ministers’ union of Columbia.
TH^xSOUTH AND THE NEGRO.
ReniarkabYe Resolution* Adopted by
Negro MethodletlDonfference.,
.. Barnwell; and Fulmer against the
1 Noushern, tried before Special Judge
’ Izlar at Newberry. ;
In each case the railroad company
won, and the losing plaintiff appealed
to the supreme court. After argu
ment in that court It waa ordered
that the case be reargued before the
court “en bane”- comprised of . the
supreme court Justicee and seven of -
the eight circuit judgee.
The court “en bane” duly
bled, Judge Watts being retired
the drawing of lot*.
The leading opinion in each case to
delivered by Asaoalate Justice Gary,
and it to concurred In by Obtof
Justice Pope and Judges Aldrich,
.Klugh, Dan tiler, Purdy and Sr-
, the last named filing a
separate opinion. The oooclnaion
reached is that under the existing
statute a railroad company ia limited
to the rate of passenger fare—3 cento
per mile-vflxed In the statute and
that it cannot exceed that rale. 1$
s further bald that the 25 oeots fix-
ten
r/i
Atl
• By denying the negro social equali
ty, Southern whites befriend him, de
clares a resolution adopted Ry the con
ference of the Afrlcap Mi
iscopal church, recently in
Macon, Ga. The South is dec!
the best place for the negro, and the
crimes which provoke lynching are
condemned. In part the resolutions
are:. __ ' J-'
“We commend the Southern white
man because* he refuses to let negroes
drink at his founts, eat at his cafes,
sleep in his hotels, Tor the following
reasons: It forces the negro to holld
bis own resorts, teaches him business
and turns a flood of money to negro
vaults and bank accounts. It gives
his hoy and girl work and establishes
thrift, industry and economy.
tbeirgatce because of the inferiority
of the Mongolian race and the Impos
sibility of Chinese -ever becoming the
social or political equals of Ameri
cans^ 1
‘“T'lie Inferiority Is greater and the
impossibility more impossible with
respect tp the negroes and particular
ly ihejfcmthern negroes,” Mri'-TIll-
mandecl^red.
Senator Burton placed stress on the
great possibilities which, he sqid, lay
in the negroes.' Their capacity for
development, he said, had been prov
ed in every Northern state, and not
only in the North, but in the very
heart of the South. At Tuskegee,
Ala., Booker T. Washington, a black
man, had.demonstrated there for sev
eral years that the negro, when given
the advantages of properly adminis
tered educatibn, could outstrip the
whites in the moral and industrial
world.
Senators Tillman and Burton con
tinued their debate on the negro ques
tion at Moline, 111., on Thursday.
The Kansas speaker suggested an
educational standard as a remedy for
negro Ignorance, and Senator Tillman
delivered a striking speech.- iJ God
made a negro inferior to a white
man,” said he, “as Africa proves. I
Would not put him back in slavery,
but he shall never govern^us. You
wouldn't let him, and we arc as good
as you are, and we will see him in hell
before we will permit it- We Ron’t
intend ever to let him get on' our
backs to govern us. When you
sacred the fifteenth amendment, that
says lb« races are equal, you add fuel
ready gained Tull sway over the cram- blind tigers under the pretence of be- tQ_a race war that Is hound to come,
bled ruins and several iwraoos were iqg social organizations. U do not believe in lynching for any
the bolder of the check. Judge Er
nest Gary holds that the railroad
company may exclude from Its pas
senger car any peqttfi not provided
with a ticket, but having penhltted
b a person not provi^d with a
to become a passenger with
out a ticket, the excess charge to un
lawful.
|The dissenting opinion to written
by Associate Justice Jones end con
curred in by Associate Justice Woods,
Judge Townsend and Judge Gary* H
holds that as the passenger paying the
■ 25 cent* *««***, »**«»““** hehaajiQt
procured a ticket may get bank ftat
sum by presenting his “rebate cheek”
to the company's agent, there is no
extra charge but simply
regulation of the railroad company
'We condemn the heinous 6rim» $e j M* management of Its passenger buel-
ofton charged to our people. Such
crimes are brutal, vicious and deserve
the most severe punishment that the
to inflict. They mar
hi Oder our progress
law is allowed
our civilization,
and stamp us as villains.
Wp equally , condemn ^and regret
tliat it is evident lltot' the mightiest
civilization on earth should resort to so
inhuman ,and tybody werk as to lymph
a fellow being without, due process of
law.
“We believe, after carefully recit
ing facte, that the negro is as ssfe, or
safer;in the South tian in the North.
Safer, because he can earn a Tiring In
anvocation in the South that he pos
sesses ability to do. SafCf,"because no
Southern preacher toon record as hav
ing pleaded to 3,000 people to burn*,
human being.” - >
In each case the judgement of the
circuit court Is reversed and the case
sent back-fora new trial.
In the Fuliher ofiik the plaintiff was
represented bjOteeus. Johnstone and
Welch and the company by Mf ..&» It.,
Abney and Mjr. Thomas P. Cothran,
la the Duncan
Jirt and Id# John S. Reynolds repre*
seated the plaintiff, while Mr. B. L.
Abney and Mr. J. W. Barnwell ap*
peered for the company.—The State.
Bribe Taken fientetteed.
At St. Louis, Mo, Wednesday Judge
Ryan passed sentence oh five members
of the bouse of delegates, four of
whom were convicted of bribery and
one of perjury Id connection with
municipal franchise deals. Following
are those sentenced: John A. Sheri
dan, bribery In connection with street
railway' deal, five years; T. Edward
Albright, driberv, suburban deal, five
years; Jerry J. Hannigan, bribery,
suburban deal, five years; Louis
Decker, bribery, suburban deal, four
years; Emil Hartmpn, bribery, city
lighting bill six years. All filed ap
peal lx>dels in the sum of $10,000 each,
Long Range PvedleUoM.
W. F. Foster, writing to the News
and Courier from Washington, says
August, September and October wtit
bring unusually severs and dangenw
storms to the east coasts of North
America and Asia, the Mtorisatppl
drainage basin, along the northern
steamship routes of North Atlantia
and North Pacific, Bast Indies, Wsrt
Indies and Gulf of Mexico.,
storms may occur any ttma duriog
these three months, bat the danger ,
period seems to hover around At
11 and 25, September ? and 20, •
her 5, 15 and JO. Voyages on
should be avoided about these datea, j
and precautions taken for safety 1
land. Very low temperatures!
August 28, September 25 and SO.
"^4
The Pickens Sentinel-Journal
“Gov. Heyward has proven
Murdered HI* Wife. '
At Mountf-Vcrnoo N. Y*, Coroner
Weisendanger Wednesday afternoon
announced that Marthi Elicit, whose
wife’s body was found in a sewer pipe
on Sunday with nshoe lace tightly
around the throat, hod confessed to
him and to Chief of Police Foley that
*he had murdered the. woman. It
said that Ehelt had complained to his
hold sister that his wife was constantly ap
plying to bimfor money.—He toM hto
sister that be was tired of these ap
plications and that hto wifi was
continual nuisance to him.
•very inch a man aikMr
carrying out with the people
promises lie made to them m
stump. He Is a clean man and a
one and furthermore, be to a maa
1s easily approached and lends
tenlng ear gladly and wilUnglf
appeal that wtil help hto State
people. Pickens county »peo|
proud ef the record h«ris making
will be ready to bold up 1
the discharge of his duty,
good luck- and several
gubernational chair, to* I
of state Is ou most wortbr
—