The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, December 27, 1900, Image 4
aunitONS OBJKAT &BCO&D
AHNUALBSPORT Qi* PRK9IDBNT.
Vb« AlUDdMoe L*fc*r Th»n Kr«r
BAfor*—Tb« Spltndkl Work Id tbs
N«w Textile Department.
annual report of President
Harteop, of Clsmson College, was the
flrel of the annual reports to reach the
superintendent of education this year.
The report is exbaustlse and makes a
fine showing for the institution. The
extracts given will be of interest to
the people of South Carolina. . It is
the eleventh annual report, embracing
the period from July 1,1899 to July 1,
WOO.'
The report showi that from Septem
ber, 1899, to June 1900, there were en
rolled 461 students, 105 being sopho
mores, and 141 freshmen. Here are
t>)« extracts :
"Though not properly a part of this
report, we should state for the Infor
mation of the public that ylnoe Sept.
1900, 509 applicants have reported to
the president to nfitiiculate. Some of
- these- failed to enter the classes that
they applied for and returned hotm*.
The actual attendance cow is 476.
This enrollment is larger than that at
any other agricultural and mechanical
college in the Southern States, and is
exceeded by only a few in other States.
For lack of room we reluctantly re
jected 900 applicants, although repeat
ed statements were published in the
newspapers that ail available space
bad been engaged. A conservative es
timate shows that bad we had adequate
dormitory accommodations and other
laboratory facilities, Clemson would
have opened with 1,000 students this
session.
" Every county in South Carolina is
represented at Clemson.
"A great many applications hare
come from other States, but we have
declined to consider these applications,
as oltlsses of South Carolina are ob
viously entitled to flrst preference.
" This gratifying Inc ream has come
despite the feet that the lower pre
paratory class was abolished last June.
The percentage of old students who
have returned is larger thee ever be
fore la the history of the college.
" The wonderful popularity of Clem-
soa College is attributed to the liberal
terms offered to students, to the demand
of the times lor lades trial training, and
' to tha ooaeplcuuu* success of Ibo f red
the military drill with the manual of
arms and Held movements meet nil the
requirement* of physical exercise.
The drill often changes gw* ky, slouuhy
boys into er«ot men, but the drilling is
a sort of compulsion. The mind is uc
dera strain. The drill does not de
velop, one by all tue muscles of
the body. Military drills are, impor-
taol and helpful, but they owenot take
taclaod helpful, but they qaenot taxe ne--i thelr lo?e| for L h , Te * farebod- cently preseo
the place of athtetto elercties. West | a g It cannot last, ttfe 4» -tall of phis for their
follows eoaslUerable about tbs
bald daring
nag of great advantage to
i of the (Mote.
That wn ask the author!
Uns by all means to oout'uue Iho lu
st! tutus hold from y unr to year at
Ctsmeou Coilago ’
"The vnurlnarlao bus frequent and
urgent calls to go to vertoes parts of
ct outbreaks of dle
ad hogs
horaotor
of the d isense ideml to^e of e grove
Is eeal at the expense of the
ed from April to November
I tIOQ mllee le the werh. Meey
sale lev ais eervlee have beeo made by
basing aalmale snleriag from
tea Urn he. distemper, oo. aad
Ne rsepmase le
given to eeeh rtqeeete. as the ebjset of
to sge le tale wwrh Is to protect
sltlseas of the hieto ngalnsi reetagtoes
nad infsetloes diseases liable to resell
la epieootle eetbreaki aad baasy pw
Polpt recognises this, nod bns, there
fore, esUblishsi n mngnlQcent gymnn-
slum.
" I would ngnln remind your honor
able body of the need of n gymnasium
and n competent instructor to conduct
it.
"I nm glad to report that a gentle
manly athletic spirit prevails at Clem-
soo. The various athletic teams have
won many victories In tbelr intercol
leglate contests, which have served to
quicken enthusiasm. These teams are
free from debt. Students with unsatis
factory cla»s records are not allowed
to play In Intercollegiate contests.
" It is the universal testimony of col
lege men that discipline ti’ better in
colleges where athletic sports are in
favor, because such exercises provide
n natural outlet for surplus animal
spirits. " *
▲uricuLtural department
‘To the casual observer is would
seem that the agrfoultural department
is the easiest to organixe and operate,
but as a matter of fact it is one of the
most difficult. The currieutum covers
n wide field of learned subject# which
must be co-ordinated and taught with
special application to the business of
farming.
"Under present conditions it is dlffl
cult to have a compact organization lo
the agricultural department. Unlike
| other departments the divisions are
not gathered together in one building.
There are separate buildings and
equipments for the divisions of bortl
culture, veterinary science nod animal
husbandry. If practicable, It would
benefit Inis department greatly to
bavs all the division In one building.
MECHANICAL DEPARTMENT.
"The continually Increasing number
of students taking the engineering
course made it Imperative for us to
remodel the mechanical ball. A new
dynamo laboratory has beeo erected,
a thirty fool addition to the foundry
has been made, aad tbs machines have
been so rearranged that ws can now
provide for ail students taking the
work. The effect of this rearrasga
BIXrIr ARP AND CKQrDRRM.
ALL or. THKat LOVE GRANDPA.
likes to Nee tbs Little ones at Play,
here are a Great Many Bsantllul
Things In Lift.
Thesu little chaps alarm me—alarm
me with their Innocence, their happi
ly window almost every day I
little girls, only four and six
son gave him a pair of peafowls aad be
brought them home and from that pair
every peafowl in Misstesippl has de
scended. This pair was many years
afterwards given to Oolonel Gordon’s
uncle, Joslah Walton, and by him to
his sister, Mrs. Doggett, and the male
bird lived to be Sjeventy two years old.
A pair of the same stock has been re
cently presented to the city of Mem-
boo. I had ao idea- that
iaop.sooilc oetbreeCs aeu heavy pe-
ooslary leas to the stock owners o’ the eei
seasmraity The veeerteartae ie toted ( ini
with an legal authority to seodsmoeod
iwlrsy *r even qaaraetlas aelmais lor
nay d I sense to the meet that he caa
4o le to ads lea pursues eeeeereed of the
hast esnree to take ie order to avoid
farther leas
"It le a physical impoaelMllty for
the vetorteanen to respond to the fa
rtoee eel is lor hie services aad keep ep
with hie eiMS work aad experiment
deties. There le preseieg need
rtese of ea essWteal vetoria-
kXPOeiTloM
eg of the oustrd lest
the lollowleg reeoletioe ees
red, That the aethortuee at
CM lege eadorae the project of
Maai Booth CAroilea expost
lion of the Industries aad resources of
the Btato to he held la Charles toe la
1101. Aad they hereby pledge what-
of aid aad encouragement they
. pan to Ut# tuooees of tbs seme Aad
that this ooUegTwin make ¥a AXVTBXt
at ■eld expoaltloe.
"]a obedience to the resolution we
have already bega* <o prepare oxhtblu
for thlt expoeitloa. We have thought
it better to pat aside from lime to time
each products of the regular class room
work ae wouul be worthy of exhibition,
to toat tbs preparation of the exhtb'le
would be Instructive in their nature
and would sot laterfare with the regu
lar clam room work. The students,
therefore, of the meohaaloal.texllle aad
agricultural departments will preserve
from time to time specimens of routine
work aad it lx hoped that the exhibit
prepared in thlx way will present to
the public a faithful plcturu of what
Is being accomplished by our student
body.
MACADAM ROADN.
" Your respectful attention is called
to the condition of our macadam road
from the college to Calhoun station.
This road was built at considerable exv
pease and by the best engineering skill
obtainable. It la necessary to have a
heavy roller v for the proper mainten
anoeofthia road. Such a roller will
cost about $900. Through the courtesy
of the Federal government we b»d the
use of a good roller when the road was
building. A heavy roller U not only
easeotlal to the preservation of the ma
cadam road, but can be used to advan
Uge on all other roada and walks
about the college. * * *
LIBRARY.
11 The site of our library is not com
mensurate with the dignity and imoor
taaoe of the college. It has only 3
eli
ooaveeieet. If ws wish to keep abreast
of the rvme'uabls development* mads
along tocaaieai lines we must oeellees
to provide from time to time such ma
chinery aad models ae will lllaslrats
iveat advances of scleece. At
y of the targe eeivereittes they
have complete sets of kinematic mod
sts to 111 as train the science aad prie
ciplesef BMchaaism At Cornell tao
models asm bar 3uO and coot tl&.uuu
Waite we ceeeot hope to bavs each a
large ooilaettoa here, we might meh*
e start la ttet direction. The demead
tor ojr yoeag men graduating from
thin department greatiy exceeds the
supply. and oa account of tha marvel
one I ad us trial movamaat throughout
thu ttouth. It le quite likely that ovee
the large ulauoea aod gwtag out will
eat he ahie to supply the demand tor
some time to corns
le the dlvleiaa of electrical eagle-
Vi eg the cieessw are becoming too
ergo for the las tractor to do sBcleat
work Nhoald there he eav furiner le
creese la thu elxe of tha c asaus. a*
prohabiu, aa nddiUoam kastrec
her mill Be aeooosary
"The mechaaioal departmuet eoetis
eve to maiataia the high staadanf
which has charactorlxed its work la
thu pest years
TXXTlLk DCPakTlXkNT.
"A three story rxtea*l«M. X 7o, is
erariug uompluiioa. Tha seoued aad
third I airs aili hr us- d to* additional
machinery, obtlo the first 9 a>r oil! he
itsui for a dye hou«e. The preerat
boiler will he leoutt.*luat to feraluh
heat far the exvueuloe. The growlag
pop ilerlty of thia dupartmeat will
aeceeeitale aa early tecreaue la thu
teaching force. The handsome gleg
hams, toweiteg, murcerlxed goods, and
other flue fabrics made by our student*
have attracted ibo attention of many
visitors Young man of the Statu base
not the opportunity to study such
iMrtflg XVkflU Ihfii
sorrows and they will have their share.
It it the common lot. One melancholy
poet xayx: “Man wax made to mourn.
Another aayx: “I would not live al
ways,’’ but I like that one better who
wrote “Toe world ix very lovely. Ob,
my God, I thank Thee that I live ’’
From m
ree two little girls, only
years old, turning the corner and com
ing up through the grove to see
grandma and grandpa aud be petted-|-hb *x
and of course, be feasted with bis
cuit and jelly and apples and
to nurse the cat and * play
with tbelr little cousin's fine Pans
doll. They always come hand in hand
and with clean faces and ribboned hair
and we meet them at the door, for they
bring sunshine to our hearts and home.
1 love to have them'climb Into the back
of my big chair and bother me while 1
write, and 1 have to stop and draw
pictures for them and to hear the little
one call .me her good old for nothing
gan’pa. The other day I met them
goiDK another way And they said they
were going to see their other grandma.
• Yet,’’ said I, "you have two grand
mas, but you bavent got but one
grandpa ’’ The little one looked up
lovingly to me and said: “We don’t
need any more.” I bought a fine
tuikey for the boys who are coming
and the little girt surveyed him and
said: “Gan’pa, be is running at the
nose and it’s bloody.” 11 was the older
one who said the turkey was sick, I
reckon for be keeps vomiting.
Dean owlft was a cynic and had no
love for children. He said tbat an
author who talked about his own books
was a* silly ae u mother who was ever
telling eomothtng smart about her
children. 1 reckon be would say that
grand parents were more silly taao
mutbere. 1 confess that it is e good
part of my happiness now to mingle
with aad to pet the little grand
children and that is wey 1 feel alarmed
(or fear something wilt happen to them
before 1 die or tbat I will die before
they gut old eaouga to love mu wtib a
lovu tout will not forget, and I think
of Tom Moo.-U and hie gasella tnat
-A. i a..!a — ^Ifit
Will he, bwt it seume tome mf thll 1
would like to have these Utila onus
brteg 1 jwurs to my grave sumsUmeu
•ed talk about mu. <V net would thu
world be without children, for pf uuch
ie the. kingdom o< hwavue. Jeet
tmevtae for a moment the deeo.ektwa.
tea despair that would pervade thu
tad society aad Uuda aad Com
roe awl a day school ia all thu
•or • Muedey school. apt a iltttu
or stoekleg eor a little
hat eor a doll or toy ia aay •tors ae
castor.a or southing syrup or other
teles tha mudteiau*. so firewerka, ae
Christmas eof Neats Claes, oo nothing
hardily, for tt le s fact teat the world
is wurhtag tor children The eyetes aay
that marr.age ie a (ailura. (Suppose it
■e Ik many cases L’ot.dre# are not
failures D.voreae may stifi * tau lose
of mea aad wife, but they u|Hl love
thu ehlldruu and noatoed tor
p<nu«usloa of them*
peafowls lived tQfpbh great age, but I
do know that we have been breeding
them for over jtwenty years aod have
C lven away a great many and 1 never
new one to die a natural death.
But I am tired, travel worn, for no
hours are mine, they are the railroad's
by night as well as by day and my rest
Is broken up and I begin to realize that
I cannot stand It much longer. Ben
Franklin’s definition of man was that
bundle of habits” and the
Older he grows the stronger his habits
holji him. The verv word habits comes
from the Latin "habeo,” to hold, to
hind. BILL ARP.
Tne Daughters of the Confederacy
are wide awake In this town and are
going to build a monument to their
heroic dead of whom about 1,200 are
burled here. They called me nere to
help them. B. A.
Fen (more Coopef.'wbO-bad Just died
Washington Ii*vlng came forward to
call the meeting to order. He was em
barrassed aa I never before or since
saw a speaker embarrassed. He b* 0
bis hat in one Land and his glovei li
the other. Hlsohlef perplexity seemed
to be how to change nis hat and gloves
to the other hand. He hemmed am
hawed and stuttered, and blushed adc
bowed and half broke dqwn while pre
sentlng Daniel Wooster as the chair
man of the meeting. Daniel Webster
in a speech introduced William Cullen
3ryant as the orator of Jhe evening,
for more-khan an hour Mr. Bryant dis
coursed of his friend, the auioor o!
Wiog-and-Wing,” "Red Rover’’am
the "Two Admirals.” What a night
nTrlpler Hull tbat was! Was there
ever tuch a group on one platform?
Washington Irving calling to the chair |
Daniel Webster to introduce Wi liam
Cullen Bryant! ^
But which most affected me I cannot
easily tell—Bryant, in 1851, applauded
of the multitude in Tripit-r dali, t.
Bryant In my parlors in 1870 Tm
one was " Noontide "’ The other was
Sunset!’’
T. De Witt Talmagr.
FROM OUR NBW POSHKS8IONS.
CHRISTMAS REMINISCENCES.
— %
Rev. Dr. T. De Witt Talmage Re-
.calls Memories of William Cullen
Bryant, Fenlmore Cooper, Washing
ton Irving and Daniel Webster.
At Chrlstmastlde we all become
meditative, aod are disposed to look
back more than to look forward. Es
pecially Is this so if we sit by a coun
try fireplace, or a city grate where the
kind of coal you burn allows the flames
to gallop, and shake the shadows up
aod down the wall.
In nay bouse oa Oxford street, Brook
lyn, In 1876. we had a memorable gath
eriog, tbe memory of which I still
cherish as among the most treasured
of my Christmas lemlnlscenoes. Many
ladles and gentlemen were present,
but tbe most conspicuous—not because
of any proteose oo bis part, but by
sheer force of elevated character—was
William Cullea Bryant. He did not
much like to be helped out of tbe car
nage wbea he came, nor to be helped
ieto It again when he departed. Ha
was tbe impereooatloa of simplicity
He no doubt knew that he was admired
of alt, but be gave no demonstration of
that fact.
Two hundred bushels of po
tatoes remove eighty pounds
of ‘ ‘actual ’ ’ Potash from the
Xoil. Unless this quantity
\s returned to the soil,,
following crop will
aterially decrease.
We have books tellinc about
composition, use and value of
fertilizer* for varioa* crop*.
They are aeot free.
. GERMAN KALI WORKS.
93 Nassau St.,
Federal Sergeant ia tbe Phillip
pines Finds a Bunch of Tkoable on
Oar Western BurizrnT.**
Sergeant Fred Huntoon, of Ann
Arbor, Mich., is serving Uncle Sam in
the PhillppijtoMmd he hrites the fol
VOTING IN ’Sfc.VfcNTY-kI.ztAT.
"The
trouble,
. 500
volumes. These books are well select
ed, but the number ax compared with
colleges of equal rank and opportunity
ix Ten small. The disastrous fire of
1894 destroyed our library, and we had
to start from tha beginning a second
time. It lx hoped that more liberal
appropriations will be made in the fu-
tore to build up a library that will be
had prof assort
ATHKLETT08.
" Athletics have become almost aa
Integral part of mod era college work.
The body saatains, the tr od guides,
the heart impels. As edseetioa which
te body is de
toetlve. tfootaigae was right when he
'To brace the 'niod we mast
textlls Instruction la order to get this
know ledge.
an illustration of the Industrial
Importance of textile education we
8 resent the following figures: South
•rolloa’s oottoo crop of 80U.U00 bales
at 7 cents a pound is worth 928.000,(AM)
In addition.to the usual inttructiyo in
mechanics, mathematics, English, ma
nlpulatlon of cotton machinery, de
signing, dyeing, the textile students
are taught to design and weave vari
ous fancy fabrics. Among others may
be mentioned twills, sateen weaves,
mercerised checks and Imitation swivel
silks. The value of a South Carolina
crop of cotton if manufactured into
these goods wou'd be as follows:
Twills at 32c per pound 9128,000.000
8at**an weave* st 75c per pound, auu.mw.Ooo
Mercen* d check* at |1 per
fiound. 400,OiK),000
Imitation swivel ailks at )! per
pound 800,000,0U)
"Startling at these figures may ap
pear they represent the worih of our
cotton crop when converted into fancy
weaves. One object of our textile de
partment Is to fit students for such
work.
"We are now in need of more ma
chinery for the textile department
among other machines, one silver lap-
per, one ribbon tapper, one comber,
representing an expenditure of about
12 500. These machines will enable
the students to study classes of fine
work which we are not now able to
teach. We should also have some
looms for. weaving "ingrain carpets."
The present value of our textile de
partment Is about 145,000, at a cost to
the State of not over 129 000. A con
siderable part of this 129,000 was ex
pended for freight supplies, insurance,
etc. **
"The textile department is making
admirable progress along all lines.
CHEMICAL DEPARTMENT. -
Gaud schools betid ep tow as and com
■settles and the children make the
sehouM. Country neopie move to tows
toeleceu thea Waat would bucoau
of thu t.OuU uauburs ia the Nwatu of
Usurgin' What would thu peel-uhur*
do wan nil thutr schoo.book* and
plcturu o»s*’ Who would go to e
ptcale or a ■oekey •bow- Wbbt sa-
. use woo d ■ee folks bare for goisg
to tbe ciree*? Wouideet it be a tote
«oau, so account world.*
But ■arrlngu U not b fblldre. It
could eat bu. for il ordalbed by
God- One or two unhappy marriage*
lo o com taueity sole bll tbu dogs bark
lag. Divorces are multiply leg, but
oeiy among thu vury rich or thu
druakua poor. Moeuy or wbuky are
tbe cause of moat of tnea aad la eiae
cases out of Ms tbu mea Is tO blame
There Is but osu Scriptural ground for
divorce’ aed slue mra are guilty of
tbal to oau woman, i’oor. loeg suffer
ing women How slluatly, secret.y
aod sadiy you have to eadure wbel you
know, but caaoot tell, acd all.you caa
• The oeaato^hadH
tbe mayor of tbe city made aa address
of appreciation both of Marti a Farqe*
bar Tupper. tbe EsgiUh poet, Ibea
pressoi aed oer Venerable American
pout. Bryant aad Tupper, before
other geests came, bad boaa seeta
tha sofa qeotisg poetry aed revtvlag
reminiscence* After tbs mayor,
dreseas by Maseru. Uryaat. Tapper bad
i'eler Cooper aad tbe Ksv. Dru 1. M.
I’riaa. Do a, lag aad others But 1 had
aiways beea daeirou* of bearing Mr
Uryaat rum, oau of ble poems 1 bad I
attended tbu Brvaat meeting a year or ]
tao before ia Cbicsunag Hall. New
York City—a mautiag at wbtob the 1
mweic was good aad tbu epeaktag good. '
bu* there was a great >ack la it of Wd-1
Ham Cu >ea Bryaat blaeetf. Hi*,
speech of rwepoese was paly about
three mtaetee. while be speet all the
rant of tbe evening ia doing euthieg
except keepteg nileeee bed kiokisg
vnaerebie 1 thought. Why doe* sot
somebody ihlak of asking the glorious
eld men to come forward aad read bin
' Foreet Bym Of Moot lo o "Water
fowi," pr tbe ** Death of tbe Flowers f“
Bat no each thing haupeaed Oi the
evening at my bouse I resolved that no
«pcb umie*loa eboaid bu repeated I
sprung my stratagem oa him la the
most unexpected moms at Mr. Tupper
at our request, bad read a teacltoa
from ble owe poem*, aed reed them
well. Tereiag to our Amur lean pout
1 said : *’ Mr Bryeet. 1 have a way*
■anted to bare you read ‘Tu»natop*i*.‘
aed I base no doubt u would bu b gruet
j >y to bll oer guueis to bear you read
it- 1 have It bear ia Grie*o«d‘a com
p.lbtloe. Will you grnrt as tbe groat
favurof read.ng ill*'.
lowing description of the Islands :
Philippines are a bunch ot
gathered together on th«
western horizon of clviliznion.
"They are bounded on tbe west bj
hoodooism and smugglers: on tb
north by rocks and destruction : on ib
east by typhoons and moontdons : >Of
on the south by cannibals, and earth
quak 2s.
| The eiimate is a combination o
electrical changes, especially adapts
to raising caln. The toil It extraord
narliy fertile in producing large crop
of imurrectlons aod trickery. Tbe in
habitants are ve p y Industrious, th
chief oocupetloo being treocb'buUj
leg, tbe making of bolus and knlve
nad the reloading of Rimiogton cart
ridgen. Tbelr amu*eaieoU arocuc*
fighting, monte, theft and cbefftUg
Tbelr diet oooaitu of boiled rloe
stewed rice, fried rice aod rtce |
" Tbe Filipino marriage service 1*
very Impressive, especially tbe ciaus
wherein tbe wife is given tbe privr
of WorMlinr n« m.i.-fr
bead desire*
" Toe baimal of burden
boe Ui a tbree-mtte . >urney oal
days’ ration# seed be cb*vied, bet tl
tbe j mroey be for luO miles the drive
usually dies of old egs before reach la*
bit destleatloe
"Tee rivers are serouatlav la that
oourset. tbe water ruaelag ie a mas
known iawa of aa
Uryaa blushed like
wbea b*ko4 to play
Tn»ra was evidently
tween bit modesty and
• •
a ha*hful M
oa tbe piano
a struggle be
bis desire to tM
upon uo ri to f>5g y : ’. - r. xTIBilHn
lo your bosom aod trust iitAiod
1 •a* ruminating about children be
cause 1 am away off from mine aad
my way here I passed e-country
house just as tbe children were piling
out for recess aod they came like b -ee
oat of a hive. As long as thu train
stopped at tbat station I watched them
at tbelr merry plays and sports In the
pretty gruvo near by and 1 almost
wished tbat I was a boy again so that
I might join them. Good gracious,
how 1 couid run and jump and climb
and sh ut: how long and happy was
the day.
"Tbe sun ne’er rosea wink too soon,
Nor brought too lobg a day,
But uow 1 often wish the night
Had borne my breath away.”
Tom Hood wrote that, poor fellow.
I do net say it, for I love to live and
have few regrets to distress me. I am
here In Okolona. a pretty town with a
pretty name. This good old State, a
daughter of Georgia, is full of Indian
names of towns and counties and
rivers. These names are all that is
left of tbe iribes—tbe Chickasaws and
Choctaws and Creeks and Natches.
They were a proud and happy p^ple,
but had to vanish when the pale faces
came and coveted their lands. Colonel
Gordon, a Confederate veteran,-lives
here and interested me greatly in the
history of Mississippi, for be and his
father before him codld say "magna
para full’’—"a good part of it I wqs
He gave me tbe origin and meaning of
these Indian names, such as Pontotoc
and Tupelo and Okolona, and also of
Aberdeen, which his father,, who was
a Scotchman, had named Dundee, but
got mad because our people would call
it Dundy and so changed It to a name
they could not mispronounce. Hi*
father was very wealthy, owning
thousands of acres Of rich prairie land
that he bad bought from the Chicka
saws before they signed the treaty that
ceded their lands to the United
obliging After a
* than my own
of aoy
•ay."
°* to the
imUAxuito
m writrngv:
puseol’t peuse, he
•'■jt :?
Ts
wuvu •u»,, „ tales
—Via.order,,to..gtoeL.U^gr9wlafc^e-,,
mandt of the chemical department a j «idthat bts7illier wam natlrrof
new building is now m process nf erec
lion, which we hope to have completed
oe or before tbe first of January. With
the completion of this addition our
chemical department will be large
enough to meet all present demand*
This department is thoroughly organ
ised aad is doing the most rB.lent
work la every respect
HEALTH AND ORDER.
Scotland. Of course he was or he
could never have’ bought those lands.
Tbe Indian tribes all liked the Scotch
men, for they treated them fairly and
kinuly la trading and taught them tbe
use of tbe cross bow and tong bow.
These Scotchmen frequently ma-ried
ndiaa maldeae, the daughters of the
chiefs, aad la course of time their half-
ShUdrea.beeame tbe chiefs. Such
was it ms aad Kidge aad McIntosh aad
Osoeeea. Major Colbert, another half
ladtaa names was Ilia
of the Chieka-
a great (avoriie with
Mra. Doily Mad I tea, the Frs> lifts
wtla. lor he wee a
leeuure to you I win do ae ywu
eking tbe book, he advanced
iddie of tbe room, looked up
at the chaodefisr Rod then looked at
tbe book. " Take my spectacles,** said
Mr. Tupper. “ No, do,’* said Mr.
Bryant, "I do not need spectacles’'
The type )f tte book wa» rather small,
but he made oo hesitation. There he
stood, at 82 years of age, about to read
without spectacles a poem be had pub
llsbea la the North American Rtvlew
In 1816, when be was 18 years of age !
He turuec round and said : *’ You wli!
understand that I do not recite this
from memory, for I am not familiar
with it. I only re d it.” With calm,
slow accent he mad on.
• « •
It was a scene never to ba forgotten.
It wa* 1816 reading to 1876 He did
not hold the book away off as octoge
narians are wont to do when they read
without glasses, but just as a man of
SO would hold a book. His long white
beard snowed upon the page. As he
came to the last nine lines his voice
became - feeble, not with physictai
weakness, but with suppressed emo
tion. I had read it, and reread It, as
everybody else has, until I thought
there was no more to get out of the
closing lines of ’’ Thanatopsls,” but he
gave il a new translation that memor
able night. Could it be that I had ever
heard it before? The white, over
hanging eyebrows, the deep-sunken
eyes, the great dome of a forehead
above a thin body, the realization that
it must be the closing hours of the
strong winter winds tbat swept round
the house while he was reading, were
a commentary upon the immortal pass
age, until I write them here under the
half-delusion that no one has ever seen
or heard them before :
" So live that when thy summons
comes to join
The innumerable caravan that moves
To that mysterious realm where each
t»lr« —
His chamber in the silent Halli of
ear coelrary to
tore.
* Maaila, tbe capita, aad prlactpe
•tty, is situated oe Msalle bey, a larg
lead looked body of water, full of fiilt
suark* aod Npaaub tub-euris* boot*
Cos its, tbu oust is Importooou. te soto
for Its Ml era- fact.tltee for a sav*
•totloe oad its lorgu aumier of voloou
aod eOoooe.
"Tbe prtaelpol export* of the isloed
are rice. bemp. sice soldiers oau oa
beilutlM- /
'* Toe principal Import* are Amur
cm soldiers, arm*, emmeaitioa. bee
aed tobeooo.
" Malaria la so prevaleat that oa ae
o»»roua tMcasiee* tha Uloads hove beet
ink >o with e ehUl.
" Lex m, the •ergeet Ulead of th
group, reeembiee see of oid Gy Greee*
cost off boot*. Commaslootioo be
bees evtebiUhed but ■see the aumer
>ea Isloodt by sabetltutlsg the mo*
qulto for the corcier pigeon, tha mo*
qulto being mucb larger eed butt*
ebie to •teed thu fatigue of thu
"J
" Thu Mtiv* costume consist* of s
fiuer sock tied around the wal«l and
eeylhteg eoder 12 years of eg* walk
until auit year for lie oiothue.
" Tbe town* am an aggrugatloa o'
•hacks full of filth, flsas, enr dog* as
disorder. Tne dogs, cats, ctickuas
pigs, horses, fleas, bedbugs, lien aac
family all sleep together oe tarns o>
rqueaty.
“Th* Philipp.ar, *a appropriate
pruspal to a deadly *oeiDy.
ha native—A (need at the pjin'
How tbe Neg roe# Were Fooled at the
Edgefield Box
A. M. Garpente r in The State.
Those who 1 are familiar with the hit
tcry of the State tloce the civil war
wil recall tbat there was an election
In 1876, at w blch considerable voting
wn done. A goodly number of the
batots tbat were polled on this oc
casion were caft at Edgefield court
hove: Indeed, it ia conceded tbat
Ejgefield saved tbe day for tbe Demo
cracy find the White Man’s govera-
msot r
Tbe election two years later, lo 1878,
was also an important and exciting af
fair, aad was aa fiercely, contested by
tbe contending political parties as tbt
election of ’76 : Indeed, tnls was tbt
crucial lest, as tbe oegrots made e last
desperates (fort to get hack into power,
aod It was only after another euperhu
mao struggle od tbe part of tbe whites
that they were pruvooted from ddlny
so. la this electioa, as la 16, Edge-
field did her whole duty.
Many stories hats oecn told of
scenes aod lacldeaU during this cob
test, but this correspondent recealj
heard a new one, or. at least, one tbat
ha* never appeared ta print. Mr -es-
a* her has Uutb, who now five* ta Grven
is tbe can [ Rush j* now about 65 yeara nM* grit
tied aed gray, aad ia all ■
comes up to all tbat cm be
the term, "ace*e
Kdgclvid ia 1978, and was, probably,
•umeebat more of " a cans ' lhaa he i*
now.
Os tux mornlag of Ue electioa. so
th* Story goes, the eegrues coegrugai
ed eerfy and massed ihemsu.te*
aronad tbe ballot bos fher* wert
hundred of them, aad they
mled. Gea. M7 C. butler, Ex Gov.
Iheppard, aad a boat of others bow
Urifif, will vouch for He accuracy.
One reason why It has sever been
B blisbed ia that not until recently
ve the white people, oared to talk'
about their methods of carrying elec
tions in the ’70’a.
And thus did It oome to pans that a
piece of shaving soap in the hands, or,
rather, the mouth of a man who knew
how to use it, wax an Important factor
n the redemption of South Carolina
rom negro mlxrule aad the restore-
ion of the white man'* government.
INDUSTRIAL AND GENERAL
—The city of Downs, Kan., has more
that 1 000 inhabitants, among whom
there is not a single lawyer.
—There are 20,000 consumptive* in
New Yoik city. ' A physician says
tbat a majority of the people living in
tenements have tuberculosis in tome
form.
—A Missouri weather prophet who
reads the future in the leaves of trees,
says this will be one of the mildest
winters ever known on the continent.
—Census figures show that Dea
Moines, with a population of 62,139,
has sixty-eight saloons, while Daven
port, with but 35,254 inhabitant*, has
wet goods establishments to the num-
oer of 155..
—The town of Eatonville, Fla., has
1,200 Inhabitants, with not a single
white among them. It has its full quo-
ta of public officials, a bank and other
business establishments requisite in a*
town of its size.
—A smart piece of work was recent
ly accomplished on the railway at
Streetvllle, near Toronto, where an
old bridge was replaced by a new steel
lattice girder bridge of 130 feet span,
the traffic being interrupted for 40
minutes only
—Bishop Peterkln, of West Vir
ginia, has been selected to oversee tbe
work of the Episcopal church in Porto
R co, aod will make an official tour of
tnat island next January.
—Virginia It experimenting with
the dispensary system of telling liquor
<>o account of the State Md town,
PrMkiio nevlog been selected for the
uxpertmeot. The Commoe wealth gat*
ooe-fourth of tbe profit* Md the town
tbe remainder. Under this system
tbe liquor I* told lu original package*
end must aot bu consumed on the pre
in lees
—A roeffrmed toper of Fraekite.
‘ vti ^i’ reT ‘ oa * ^ lb ’-
ne would •ubuiet entirely oe whisky
• NT * r
were pecked ee elaeely eroued the polls
that the ■ nitre were oomplrteiy shut
i out—ia fact, tnat we* the sc teas of
I the eegruee, to hold the po.l* to toe.
i as phastMe aad thereby prevMt the
j while* frem voUag.
Th* •bit** sous saw that someth.eg
. Bad to be doM or they would lose the
i rlectioa, m 1 some of the leader* w*r*
discewteg the advisability of aa armed
. attecs un*a Mr Ks*b stated IMl be
| believtd he eoeld res every negro
esaet
*’ The
el egwm — ■ ——— "
"The climate—Pit
easaol Md healthy
for rotMhe*. tarantula*, scorpions, con
tipedas, snake* Md alligators -
" Tbe toil—Adapted to ralslog foul
odors and breeding of disease.
"The Islands—A Godforsaken, can
nibalized, Agulnaldo iufoaied blot on
the face of God’s green earth.”
—The South Carolina College proposes
to celebrate lu oenlenolal Ducembtr
18, 1901, and then start out on the
second century’s work.
aegr
ft
dMth,
Thou go not, like the quarry-eiave at
night, .
Scourged to hie dungeon, but sustained
and toothed
By m unfaltering trust, approach thy
grave
I Like ooe that draws the drapery of hit
couch
About him, Md lies down to pleasaat
W# mover mw him agaia. We said
I "Good light 1 * till aider other skies we
ehalleey "Go^ff morale# " foouldaot
’ that etght help think lag at the final
ume I new Mr. R-yML It wee la
day# at py bay hand, at Trtpiar
Dr. Hstfcsway
’Treats All Diseases.
FTI* Method Invariably Cure* All
Catarrhal, tin>n«-hial, Lung, Stom-
at h, Liver, Kidney and Other Com
plaints as.0elf as AH Disease;-
, mid 1> f atnesses of IVomeu.
In Dr. Hathaway's m«>s*
extensive practice, coy
erinu a period of mor*-
t. i.iu 2f i > eitrs.lie h as been
railed ujxin to treat all
iirinnrr- nf diseases of
iiicq and women and
siioiiu the w hole lino of
humau ailments he ha-
-heen uniforiuly sue
i-es»iuL
Dr. Hathaway's me
Untd of -treatment get>
— directly at the seat of
Purifies th* trouble, purifier the blood
•h (ii a tones np the whole system and
tne uiood. {ho poisons which
reduce the diseased conditions. O
II OlseaMS u Ar.’f rl ' . he res tores to petteet
Trunted.
health thousands of suVeren
from Tatarrh. Rrcochltls. As
hma. Hay Fever. Lung romplalitv. Stomnch
iver and Kidney Diseases. Piles. Tumors. Cah
er». Eczema and all manuer <>! skin a fictions
_« Dr. Hathaway also treat* wltli
issascsof t( sfi--c«s all lltos.
women many dlstresrlmr weaknesses and
JlSMfilgr wnicn s<> main women are afflicted
Elaelr'a*! ^' r l**ti , a lr ay‘s offices are fitted
.. W!,ll “ll the latest eler trtcal and
pp ianc*s. ota< , r apf llawes. in the use of
Jiloli. a* we!] a»i iho .iiicrCKdMfM*. im* ha* world
n!e fame-a. an exp»-rt. All of the medicine*
-*-d by Dr. Hathaw ay are compound^d In his
srn loboratortes, under his petNon.tl direction
>d -1-■vial remedies are prepared for euch In
Ividual e*** aeoordfoc to reomrements.
aanlnatiM ha* |-mared t
. »erl,-» ^»eif cYA^ninatliiii bUnk>
■isnKA. aprUYlnu to llie'di fferent disease-
Meh he send, free os bppte-arioa No. 1. to.
-w No 2. l<-r u ,p*,»o No >. for frXtn f>i—ew«
A lor { aterrtLAi Ilnmeas. NV A tar Bkinry.
f*r. H-ufiatray-- 11 -— ^
Fwee- nmee or b* matT
A MCMTOA HATHAWAY.
Bastewa* S C*.
At
i nw saru i
away 'rum th* poll* without flnag •
•but Hu was toughed at at first, hut
after te es plat eed hie plM it we*
agreed to let him try.
Mr Rush sc,acted a few dlocruet
■ce aed told them hi* piM la detail
| Md .extracted them a* to wb»t he
seated them to do. Ue thee west t>
e drug •tore Md percheaed d stick o»
•hav.bg soap, being particular to
specify a klad that would " .otbvr
freu-y ' 1 '-^‘‘“g the piece of soap la
two. bu pfit ha-( of it la bu mou*a Md
oomaieaoud efiewtag vigoroealy. U<
•ooe hod o copious froth, or tothur,
eroued hi* lips, to which he added a
plecb of dye stuff to give It the color
of b.oud, aod was ibea rood/ for be*!
new !o th* otMalime tho** who bad
bees posted had beeo cl real Bilag
among the white* Md telling them
wbat«e* XHolog, so they ware lea
moosure prepared for what followed.
Ia a few mloatee Mr. Itzeb cam*
ruan.og wildly down tfia street, froth-
uagteb-*auumu'b hsv.
log a cuavulsloe at every jump. Some
of those who w*r* oa to the *rha«* ba
E xo (boutleg, " Modmao ' Madman '
ydrupaobla! G*t out of his way?'*
>blch other* closed lo with him aod
• seemingly terrific struggle foiinuud,
but Mr Rush threw them off and ooo-
tlnueu Li* will career, •till foaming at
the mouth Md •napping at every one
be passed. He hooded straight for the
roes.
be .amented Dr. Bill Jennings, ia
his day one of the leading citizens of
Edgefield, was one of the arch con
■plralore, and was dancing about In
the crowd brandishing a colossal horse
pistol ltd shouting at the top of his
voice. " Tbat man has been bitten by
a middog and has hydrophla. Get out
if the way and let me shoot bun be
>re he b.tes somebody. It’s the best
bin? to do; get out of the way and let
me shoot him before he bites some
body.”
Tbe remainder of the story is best
told in Mr. Rush’s own words : “ The
negrdes didn’t seem to realize what
was up till I got right on them, and I
put my, hands on one's shoulders and
gave a jump and landed on top of the
pile. They were packed so closely
that I couldn’t get to the ground, so I
just crawled around on the heads and
shoulders of the negroes and chewed
my soap find spit red suds and iathler
all over,the whole shooting match, all
the time howling and screeching to
beat the band. After I got started I
thought I would play the. game to the
limit, so I picked out the cleanest look
ing ear I could find, and reached down
and took hold with my teeth and stay
ed there. I,figured that the soap In
my mouth would keep me from suffer
ing anv harm, and I didn’t much care
what became of the negro. It wasn’t
long before the negroes stampeded and
began to scatter, and pretty soon the
only one left on the hill wax the one
who had his ear clamped In my teeth.
I pulled him around a little, same as
you’ve seen a dog- pull a sow by tbe
ear, snd then gave him a final shake
fibd let him go. He wect Aff like a
•hot, snd then the white people came
•ip aod we started to voting, and—and
—well, we voted enough to carry the
election, and I reckon we would hsve
been voting till yet if Mart Gary hadn’t
stopped us.
u The negro that struck his Mr in
my moutb went borne and went to bed
Md swore he bad been bitten by a mod-
dog. Md it took all the doctors ia Edge-
field to save his Ufa I got comfort
ably dnii-x tbat alght, Md dlda’t suf
ter My had effects Md I'm bare yet**
aad Mr Rush .aughed as he walked off.
_ This te a teas story la even detail
toeerrad at Edgefield
u ir*.
respecu , ,1, moeth*. He essayed to (aifiii
a*Mt b) ai* obligetioa*, bet after a few day*
He wo* using ei j tn, # u>«Ach revolted aod be foe ad • l
physically lmpo**ibie to oectlaoe
drtektoff. Hw ho* sow baeom* q strict
teetotaler.
—A wei -knows Chicago clergymM,
, he lt«v Dr. I'arksr, of ti e CMteaetei
Baptist cburch. bo* written e novel
, of tee chapters, aed I* readies a
chapter eocO oeedey at vesper *er
! vice* The them* 1* th* evil of ctoe*
dlstlacUoa*, Md ha brings this out le
a •erias of character sketches bated oe
j u Wrvstioe of the widely varied types
I of de size as of th* street la which he
Ufa*. Th* idM tele Uiealrate seme
sociological facte Is popular style, apd
| the esperlmeet of reeding hie owe
*0*11 •tr«ih him a* th<
I form le which be eoeld
—It ts m sou need that oa* el
I leedis
eedlsg Ituuapartlste will shortly
publish e work of flctlM dealt*# with
tb* career of tbe Prise* Imperial, so*
of Nopoieje 111 aed Kmpruee Eugoeie
This eovi, founded ue feet, i* lo be
celled "Fite e’Emporesr.** I* It te
traced to* Ilf* of th* Prises from th*
time •bee he rooeleed h'e nap item
at first at Saar brack, o* Aeva*t t,
I97u, uatil th* fetal Jee* I, 1676 when
he fell le tb* raeto* of Uleedt. pierced
by tbe aa**fale of th* Z«le*. The
author of the vole mu te sold to be a
writer of acKoo«l*df*d reputation.
(OnSUMPTION
Do sot think
for a fiiDffle
moment that
cookumptloo
will ever strike
iyou a sudden
I blow. It does
nor come that
w$y.
Jt creeps its
way along.
, First you
think it is a
little cold,
nothing but a
little hacking
cough; then a little loss
in weight; then a harder
cough; then the fever
snd the night sweats.
Better stop the disease
while it is yet creeping.
Better cure your cough
today.
You can do it with •
The pressure on the
Chest is lifted, that feel
ing of suffpeation is re
moved, and you are cur
ed. you can stop that
little cold with a 2S cent
bottle; harder coughs
will need a 50 cent size;
if it’s on the lungs the
one dollar size will be
most economical. *
’’ l confidently recommend AVer’s
CVirrry Sectoral to ell my petrous.
I *m using tt now tn my own frunllv
'’’qi'J'**™ “go 1 feeltnre it sevte
*7 "tv-;.. A A. KibeoB, B.D.,
J*n. 4,1896. Fort tUdlaon, Iowa..
. Write the Dorter et eor time Ad.
Dm. J. C. ATCk, UweSTuhii
MONEY TO LOAN