The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, October 31, 1895, Image 4
V
GOVERNMENT.
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g*onoic 3. No new county bemifter
formed •hall oonUin 1cm than onc^
sixteenth part of the whole number of
the inhnbttnnts of the State, nor shall
it have le« assessed taxaole propertv
tKW«v one and one-half, millions of dol
lars as shown by the last tax return,
nor shall it contain less area than 400
square miles. > ^
Section 2 was then taken up in its
eraxy-quilt shape. Several amend
ments being forthcoming, it was found
that it was so patched up already that
- it could not bestraightened by amend
ment. Consequently the section was
passed over to be taken up at the
night session.
SKC’TKW FOUR "
was then called up and read as fol
- lows: '
Sectioh 4. No old county shall* he
reduced to less area than BOO square
miles, to less taxable property than
18,000,000, nor to a smaller population
than 15.000 inhabitants.
Mr. Johnstone moved to amend so
as to make old counties c**r,tain to have
at least 550 square miles. He sail
this was a safe figure apd would pre
aerve the states of these counties in
the house and senate.
Senator Tillman said . that he die
not want too much discrimination in
favor o' old counties.
—Mr. Prince moved to table. This
prevailed by a vote of 67 to 44.
The section was then adopted as it
stood.
SECTION FIVE.
j Mr. Patterson tried to have section
8 passed over until 8 p. m., as it was
late in the day and was a very itnpor
tant matter they were .about to take
up. The convention declined to do
this.
Mr. W. D. Evans stated that if the
g entlemen desired to attend the circus,
e move that he be excused.
The president rushed this sugges
tion through as a motion, and the
laugh was on Mr. Patterson.
The section was then taken iip read
ingthus:
8eo. 5. No new county lines shal
be run nearer to an established court
house than 10 miles: Provided that
this section shall not apply to court
houses located in counties not propos
ed to be dismembered.
Mr. Talbert moved to strike out the
section.
Mr. Connor moved to add except
when such lines are natural barrier
to trade.
Mr. McCalla spoke at some length
on the subject of new counties in gen
eral. * His opinions had been formet
from experience. He knew a great
deal about Georgia. Adopt Georgia’s
scheme and you will bring ruin am
expense on the State. He was at the
same time for the reduction of the
area to 500 for old counties. Give the
old counties ample and just protection
He wanted justice for every old coun
ty seat in the State. What man
would like to see his old county dis
mantled. Don’t leave it to the people
as they will tell you to do. There's
too much self-interest in the matter
for that. He wanted them to consid
er this matter seriously. He wanted
them to take care of the old county
seats
Mr. Patterson made some pleasant
references to the circus, and said there
were doubtless a good many there who
would like to be excused now, as only
10 minutes more time remained. He
therefore moved to take a recess till 8
p. m.
Mr. Breazeal had this changed to
7:30 p. m-, and the recess was taken.
In the afternoon a large number of
the delegates attended the circus.
THE NMHT SESSION.
When the convention reconvened
at 7:30 p. in. the discussion came on
Mr. Connor's amendment to make the
limit 10 miles, unless it was a natural
barrier to business.
Mr. Prince otfered the following
substitute:
“In the formation of new coun
ties no old county shall be cut within
10 miles of its county seat.”
There was further debate on this mo
tion.
Mr. Connor, after having served as
county commissioner, had been thor.
oughly convinced of the necessity oi
smaller counties. The new system of
county government had not been suf-
ity
ficieutly tested to make it plain wheth
er the dilficulties in the old counties
had been overcome, and they should
go slow until that was understood.
The demand for smalleer counties was
not from the people, but from ambi
tious towns. He favored a limit of
some kind, but was not particular
about its being 10 miles. If this new
county scheme goes through unre
stricted, there will be a race between
the low and up-country for the con
trol of the senate, and in 10 years the
senate chamber will have fo be en
larged. He hoped his substitute
would prevail.
Mr. Bellinger would have to either
vote for the original section or for
Mr. Price’s substitute for Mr. Connor’s
substitute. He spoke of the difierence
between “natural boundaries’ as they
are considered in the dilFerent parts of
the State. In the low-country what is
called a branch would be a river in
the up country. There was a stream
flowing within two miles of Barnwell
court house only a foot or two wide,
but it would have to become a “uatu-
ral boundary ’ if Mr. Counor’samend-
ment passed. There were delegations
from 20 counties pledged not to dis
member their counties, while but a
half dozen might have come to cut
their counties up. He believed in
small counties, but was opposed to
ruining the old counties There were
in his immediate section Allendale,
Denmark, Branchville and another
wishing to become countv seats and
cut slices from Barnwell, Hampton
and Colleton. Without this 10 -mile
limit they would be ruined.
Senator Tillman opposed the ten
mile limit, and moved to recommit
the whole matter, and let the commit
tee try to adjust the differences agree
ing to disagree- Let them, be in
structed to simply fix the minimum
area for a coauty and leave the legis
lature to use its judgment in settling
the matter.
A Member—Is not the gentleman
like, the man who was down and said
he was whipped and then jumped up
when turned loose end went fighting
Tillman shouted something
about his being for the interest of the
people. There was great confusion,
three or four men shouting at once,
and e load statement with violent
gesticulatory accompaniment, of Mr.
G. D> Tillman to his ‘
dent's rapping the body to order, con
tinued bu remarks, closing by declar
ing that this convention seemed to
think that the people at home would
vote on this question like ernes and
slaves instead of like freemen*.
MB. GARY RKPUER.
Mr. Gary said that this was,- but
another of Senator Tillman's flank
movements, Senator Tillman -was at
once on bis feet again, and Mr. Otta
was up. Confusion reigned through
out the hall.
Mr. Tillman renewed hia motion.
Mr Patterson then got the floor and
said that he bad waited for this fight
to come on the 10 mile limit matter.
His old county was vitally concerned
in this 10 mile limit matter. He was
afraid that his friend from Edgefield
felt'that he was whipped, and now
wanted to recommit.
Senator Tillman said he was not
whipped, bu* the people would be whip
ped .
Mr. Patterson stated that he wanted
to say a few words for Barnwell He
and her people could not follow the
gentleman from Edgefield.
He was going ahead, when Senator
Tillman asked rrim if there was not a
distance of at least 30 mites between
every court house in this Slate.
Mr. Stokes made the point of order
that on a motion to recommit no
member could discuss the merits of
any other question than that pi nding
The chair sustained the point.
Mr. Patterson-»But -the chair in
dulged me. frv :
The president, stated thatTie had
that was not true the gentleman had debtedness.
been meet wofoJIy slandered. I Dr. Smith of Barnwell thought the
Senator Tillman explained that the I drift of all the speeches made in thM
men interested is these counties had new county ntftmrJCM towards spee-
him as their public ser- ial legislation more than anything
h® presu
done so,but when a.tnembet raised the
point he had to sustain it. -
Mr. Patterson went on to enumerate
the heveral schemes that were being
worked, by Allendale and other sec
lions to make new counties. He only
asked that they be-protected in their
old county rights. They had their
money invested there. If you adopt
a 10 mile limit you will protect us. It
was nothing uut right for the old
county men to delend their cou-nties.
They now bad a fine system of public
roads in their county, and there was
really no need of a new county.
Mr. D. S: Henderson simply wished
to know whether this body would stul
tify itself by recommitting the article
If they were going to instruct a com
mittec, why not by all means settle
it oi) floor like men. tjuit this
useless waste of the people’s time ant
money
^Ile moved to lay the motion of Sena
tor Tillman on the table.
He withdrew this, and a straight
vote was taken, resulting as follows
yeas 17, nays 124.
Mr. Cooper then moved to table Mr.
Prince’s amendment. Lost—nays 70,
yeas 08.
Senator Irby, who-had, it seemed,
stepped outside the door after the vote
found it closed on,him v when the pol
was taken. When he came in he de
manded to know by what rule the
president was authorized to close the
door against members during the tak
ing of a vote.
The president told him of the rule
governing the taking of aye and nay
votes, but there was nothing clear on
i6 subject in the rule. After some
&lk Senator Irby remarked: “Well,
I give notice that I will not be barred
out of this house by any one."
Mr. George D. Tillman moved to
amend the amendment by- inserting
for “10", and stated that he want
looked upon
vant Thejr came to him as such and
he advised with them.
Mr. Gary —All I have to say is that
you denounced what we did and you
did as mu eh yourself. *
Mr. Talbert—I rise to a point of or
der- The boys should sit down, get
cool and behave themselves. (Laugh
Senator Tillman—That is out o
place here. In the first place we are
not boys, but men, and neither ,Mr.
Talbert nor an vbody else hasany right
to interfere. My honesty and honor
have been impunged and I repel it.
The gentleman pitches a rock squarely
into my teeth and an untruth- X repe'
it. I have endeavored all along here
to do the honorable, high-toned thing
and I cannot allow such things.
Mr. Gary—I stated what the gentle
man did. He used unparliamentary
language yesterday.
Tillman—Didn’t I withdraw it?
Gary—1 never heard the withdraw
al. He says that be has been struck by
a friend and with an untruth. This is
unparliamentary language- Again
this is a parliamentary body we nyist
nil respect. All I have to say is that i'
he uses such language to me outside
this hall I will repel it as gentlemen
usually do.
IRBY AGAIN.
Senator Irby then arose again and
renewed his inquiry &s ^O the where- shi
am
as
an
im
i
ed the roll call on this amendment
Mr. Klugh moved to table.
Mr. Tillman was still on the floor
He said: “I would like to know how
the smart parliamentarian from Abbe
ville ia so anxious to put me otf the
floor."
Mr. Klugh explained.
Mr. Tillman said he accepted it; he
understood very thoroughly that it
was in accord with Abbeville's policy.
MR. PARROTT.-
Mr. Parrot then made an impassion
ed speech on the subject - against such
a proiK>sition as this. He spoke for
some time and was frequently inter
iorge” Till!
ru
linan.
in the turmoil.
Senator Till man,
brother, was lost
after the preai-
pted by “Uncle Geo:
Mi. G. D. Tillman—Haven’t you the
600mile limit already adopted? What
more do you want? Do you want the
earth?
Mr. Parrott—I don’t want any part
of Edgefield. (Laughter and applause )
Mr. G. D. Tillman—Take my hat.
GARY' AND TILLMAN.
Mr^Gary then tackled the Edgefield
delegation. He said they talked of
unholy alliances. Said he: “Who has
set the example of unholy alliances?
B. 1L Tillman of Edgefield." Senator
Tillman had introduced the Mart Ga
ry county scheme into the conven
tion. Tillman wouldn’t deny that.
Mr. George Tillman—We are going
o make two more counties out of
idgefield yCt.
Mr. Klugh wanted to call the con
vention’s attention to* some history
bearing on this matter- A hundred
years ago the State found that it had
to divide up its territory lor the con
venience of the people. The division
was about the same as it is now. Are
we to make shoestring cqunties,
and say they are for the interests of
the people, and for their convenience?
The geographical centre was, most
universally regarded as the centre.
Mr. Klugh moved to table the
amendment,but withdrew the motion.
Ex-Governor Sheppard said he had
icept quiet on this question, but for a
.statement of Mr. Gary. He had voted
for the protection of old counties all
the way through, but fie could not
follow them on this 10-mile limit.
Mr. McCalla said there were some
there who wished to measure others
triotism by their own yard sticks,
e had started to say that the appeals
to prejudice were mean and low, but
he would not. He said they mqst put
on the 10-mile limit.
Senator Tillman then rose to a ques
tion of personal privilege, and one of
the liveliest and most interesting pass
ages at arms during, the convention
followed. He said when a man was
it was time for him to re
spond. Yesterday lie had spoken of
an unholy union between the oppo
nents of the new county idea and the
ultra advocates to bring about a result.
He spoke about it as a “damnable alli
ance’’ in the heat of debate. He with
drew the words almost immediately.
He had used them more in fun than
otherwise and had so stated. Now,
when he was struck by a friend with
an imputation of dishonor, it was time
to speak out. -Mr. Gary had stated in
effect that he had entered into some
dishonorable compact with the advo
cates of McCormick,- Greenwood and
Saluda counties against Abbeville.
That was what he said, wasn’t it?
Mr. Gary rose and stated th^t what
he said was that Mr. Tillman, aa rae
of the representatives of Saluda coun
ty, had held a conference with the rep
reeentatives of theee counties and fixed
the lines, selecting what portions of
Abbeville they would slice awav. If
abouts of a rule to permit the closing
of the doors while a vote was bein"
taken. He said: “I ,for one won’t a
low this doorkeeper to keep me out o 1
this hall."
SEVEN MILES KILLEll.
Tbe-vote on the motion to table Mr.
G. D. Tillman’s amendment to make
the matter read seven miles,instead o '
ten, was then taken and resulted in
rejection of the amendment by the
following vote. Yeas 74, nays 67.
Mr. Talbert moved, to. amend by
striking out “10" and inserting “S'
miles.
The amendment was adopted by a
vote of 71 to 70.
The convention then adjourned
Ejh’LANATlONS. >
When the convention assemblei
this morning, explanations, mutually
satisfactory, were made by Messrs. F,
B. Gary and B. It. Tillman, as to cer
tain seemingly ofl'ensivfe remarks in
yesterday’s debate. 1
Mr. Cooper, of Colleton, made soijpe
remarks which he thought necessary
for the vindication of the people oi’
those sections of Colleton that were re
ferred to in the speech of his eol league
Mr. Behre. Mr. Cooper paid a high
tribute to those people.
Mr. Behre explained that he had no
reference to those people whom Mr.
Cooper had thus properly eulogized..
HE(TION8 FIVE ANP SIX
were then adopted as follows:
Sec. 5. In tne forma ion of new
counties no old county shall be cut
within eight miles of its county seat.
Sec. 6. All new counties hereafter
formed shall bear a just apportion
ment of the valid indebtedness of the
old county or counties from which
they have been formed.
HEGTION TWO AGAIN.
Sec. 2 which had been passed over
was recurred to,having been previous
g been pr
bly, and i
and Senator
owing substi-
X
else
- Mr. J. L. Glenn offered the foliow-
ing amendment to Mr/Rofen* amend
ment:
Add at the end of section 7 the
words “provided that the proper pro
portion of the existing county indebt
edness of the section so transferred
shall be assumed by the counity to
which the territory is so transferred."
Mr. Klugh called attention to what
had been done after the previous
night’s unparalleled fight and said
there was a danger of the convention
defeating section five’s provisions.
Mr. Rogers accepted Mr. Glenn's
proposition
Mr. Wi
h’ amended considerably,
Tillman offered the folio
tute for the section as amended
Sec- 2. If two thirds of the qualified
Electors voting in such election within
e3wh of the several parts of all coun
ties proposed to be formed into a new
county, shall separately vote “yes "
upon such qeustions, then the general
assembly shall establish such new
county at the next session: Provided,
all precedent conditions prescribed by
this article have been complied with
If any of the parts of old counties thus
voting shall refuse to enter the pro
posed new county, such part shall not
be incorporated therein, and such new
county shall not be formed unless it
otherwise conform to the requirements
of this article. An election upon the
question of forming the same proposed
new county shall not be ordered of
tener than once in four years.
Mr. Mcares offered an amendment
which provided that in elections for
new counties where indebtedness was
concerned, women should be.allowed
to vote.
Mr. Meares said he did not wish to
be classed as a crank... He simply
wished to provide against a contingen
cy. If the convention did not give the
women general enfranchisement, he
wanted thif.special provision for the
protection of their property rights.
He withdrew it at the suggestion of
some of his friends
Senator Tillman stated that without
this substitute they would permit one
township to be cut off here and there
and the result would be that they
would be left about in patches.
The Tillman substitute was then
adopted.
SECTION SEVEN.
Senator Tillman then offered an
amendment to the article to be known
as section 7* looking to the protection
of townships.
Mr. Patterson could see no merit or
relief in it for anybody.
Senator Tillman stated that it might
lelp out some remote corners in get
ting nearer to a court hduse.
Sec. 7. The general assembly shall
lave the power to alter county lines
at any time; provided, that before any
existing county line is altered the
uestion shall be first submitted to
qualified voters of the territory
)roposed to be taken from one county
and given to another and shall have
received two-thirds of the votes cast;
irovided, further, that the change
shall not reduce the county from
which the territory is taken below the
imits prescribed in sections 3 and>4 of
this article.
Senator Tillman accepted this.
no provision in that for the liability
or the indebtedness j)f such a town
ship. -. -
Senator Tillman remarked that this
could be easily fixed.
Mr. McGowan said this was a very
serious matter as to the debt of such a
township. It would be.difiicult to fix
any amount and at the same time keep
clear of the restrictions already im
posed.^ He moved to table the substi
tute.
Mr. W. J. Montgomery thought
this matter was directed at the tow»
ship in the upper portion of Marion
county. •
Mr. Rogers stated that in talking
with Mr. Montgomery he liad merely
used this township as a practical illus
tration.
Mr. Montgomery then discussed the
matter at some length. He Wanted to
know which of ih&cpunties, the old or _ _
the new, woald hqxpjo kaMJ&e.JUDt H*® result. Better .qffioers
ilson called for the motion to
table.
Mr. Rogers then rose to a a uestion of
personal privilege. He said the gen
tleman from Marion (Mr. W. J. Mont
gomery) had informed him that he
was offended at his statement that
there wasone little township in Marion
unrepresented here.. He had not
meant it in that light at all.
The ayes and noes were ordered on
the motion to table Mr. Rogers’
amendment as amended by Mr. Glenn,
and the vote resulted as follows: Yeas
53, nays 84.
Mr. Breazeale then offered the fol
lowing substitute for section 7:
Any township or part of a town-
' j may be taken from one county
added to another in the same way
S rovided for creating new counties
subject to the same conditions
Kwed in this article,
he convention voted this down.
Mr. McKagen offered an amendment
to strike out the proviso offered by
Mr,Glenn and insert, instead the fol
lowing:
“Provided, Thatany township seced
ing from a county should be held lia
ble for its just proportion of any past
indebtedness of the county seceded
from, and such proportion of indebt
edness shall be collected by county se
ceded from.”
Mr."- Glenn said that when a town
ship went into another county the rule
that should obtain was in his proviso.
Mr. McKagen’s amendment was ta
bled.
AN AMENDMENT
Mr. Gary offered a slight amend
ment, wbich7 after some discussion,
was adopted.
Section 7 was then adopted as a
whole, consisting of .the section as
offered by Mr. Rodgers, the Glenn pro
viso, and the Gary amendment.
SECTION EIGHT.
Mr. McGowan then offered the fol
lowing as section 8 of the article:
Sec. 8. No county seat shall be re-
moved except by a vote of two-thirds
of the qualified electors of said county
in an election held for that purnose;
but such election shall not be held in
any county oftener than once in five
years. .
He*explained the necessity for this,
stating that new county schemers
might get the county seat changed so
as to avoid the eight mile limitation.
Mr. Clayton objected. This would
allow every court house crowd to con
trol the matter.
The section was adopted.
SECTION NINE.
Mr. Bellinger offered the following,-
to be known as section 9, which was
adoptedr T - '
Section 9. Each county shall consti
tute one election district.
SECTION TEN.
Section 6 of the majority report was
adopted as section 10, as follows:
Sec. 10. The general assembly may
provide for the consolidation of two or
more existing counties, if a majority
of the qualified electors of such coun
ties, voting at an election held for
that purpose, shall vote separately
therefor,' but such elections shall not
be held oftener than once in four years
in the same counties.
Section 7 was otfered as section 11,
as follows: —
Sec. 11. Each county shall electa
sheriff, a clerk of the court and a cor
oner, whose respective terms of office
shall be four years, and whose powers
and duties shall be defined by law;
provided, the sheriff shall not be eli
gible tore-election until the expiration
of four years.
Mr. Henderson moved to strike out
the proviso. He wanted the matter
left to the people; it was not a matter
for the convention.
After some debate the section was
tabled, as was also the following:
Sec. 12. Acchaingang shall be es-
abhshed in every county in this State •
Provided, That this section shall not
irevent two or more counties from
consolidating their respective chain-
gang. " .
TOWNSHIP GOVERNMENT.
Senator Tillman asked where there
was- to be found any law about the
’ormation of the present townships or
any formation about them. He had
ooked everywhere. He supposed the
negroes had the present lines drawn.
Mr. Johnstone spoke on the same
fine. *
Senator Tillman's question had been
jropounded when section 9 of the ma-
ority report being proposed, section 13
was called up in this shape:
Section 13. Each- of the several town-
ips of this State, with names and
boundaries as now established by law,
shall constitute a body politic, but this
shall not prevent the legislature from
organizing other townships.
Mr. Johnstone said he proposed to
offer an amendment that the legisla-
,ure shall not be allowed to form new
ownships nor change the boundaries
of those now existing.
Mr. George D. Tillman stated that
his section gave him an opportunity
le had long been waiting. He Was
glad to see that they were now
about to begin an era of good govern
ment. He proceeded to present his
system in a masterly manner, com-
madning the closest attention of the
members of the convention,- and evi
dently making a great impression
upon them. He said he hated tne rad
ical rag of a Constitution the negroes
lad given this State in 1868, and had
never made up his mind to read it
clear through, but they must do the
radical rag the justice to say that it
lad accomplished two great things—
the inauguration of the common school
education. This was one important
and invaluable item. But there was
another, and lie regarded it as a far
more important feature than education
This was the idea of township govern
ment, crudely incorporated. Would
to God he had the power to plant the
icoras even of township government
n this State. They knew nothing
about township government Let a
man call in his neighbors to help him
, The Ren edy Is for sale by itmggts s and
dealers generally.
Jobbers:
MURRAY DRUG CO.,
Columbia, S. C.
WANNAMAKER DRUG CO.,
Orangeburg, S. C.
Ekfeh township should
govern itself with n legislature of its
own, etc. JCseh township should
bsalittlesovrsifnty of itsown. He
proposed to let esch towoshfp govern
itself. He wanted three, five or seven
township directors elected. These were
to look after the roads, and all other
matters in each township. The people
would then have local self-govern
ment
Good government started with the
individual; then extended to the town-
shiiymd so on up. Our present system
stsrfk with the cspitol and spreads to
the county court house* where it dies.
New England has the best Government
in the world as a result of this system.
It was the expression of the people’s
voice tnst was obtained by such a
scheme. This was a fine system of one
man power that they had now. If the
people of a township did not know
who to make their registration otfioere
and managers of election, in the name
of Heaven who didf ,
Mr Jones asked him to express him
self on the matter of relative cost and
how it would operate in sparsely set
tled agricultural districts before he
took his seat. Mr. Jones stated that
he was in favor of the system.
Mr. Tillman said that the people
would look to securing ther cheapest
form of government But this they
left entirely to the legislature. In 1868
there was a law passed to divide the
State into townships and the Republi
cans paid for the work. He believed
the lines were laid off and could be
found on the maps in the clerk’s office
in each county.
He would like to see any board of
township directors attempt to impose
at ax the people didn’t want. As to the
population's density there was no dif
ference. Many Northern townships
had no more population than we have.
All these considerations could be easily
adjusted.
Was it right to have the governor to
appoint three partisan commissioners
or erection ^nu 10 partisan managers
of elections? Do you call that self-
government? Wen. we have submitt
ed to it, it seems. You seem to be un
able to get along without this mono
polistic one man power. Let's try to
adopt township system of county gov
eminent. He said he would close as
he had begun, deploring his inability
to do justice to this vitally important
subject Taxes would be paid pro rata.
One township would not be freed from
the obligations to other in the county.
Mr. Johnstone wanted to know if
this system was anything more than
town government applied to a county
community.
Mr. Tillman said a township govern
ment did for a whole section what the
town council of a town did for a town,
and a great deal more.
Mr. E. J. Kennedy was in favor of
iU but he wanted to ask a few ques
tions.
At this juncture the hour for the re
cess arrived, and the convention ad
journed until 8 p. ra.
IN MEMORIAM.
Before adjournment the Conven
tion considered the resolutions offered
by Mr. W. D. Evans on the death
of Mr. R. H. Hodges, late a member
from M&rlboto. Eulogies were deliv
ered by Messrs. W. D. Evans, EUerbee,
Burns, Rogers, andB. R. Tillman. ■
The resolutions were unanimously
adopted by a rising vote.
NIGHT SESSION.
The entire night session was con
sumed in discussing the matter of
township government. No vote was
taken on any branch of the subject.
Drowned Like I’uppleit.
London,, Oct. $4.—-The Standard
will tomorrow publish a dispatch from
Constantinople confirming the reports
of the summary disposal of many of
the young Turkish party, who were
arrested on the charge of seditious prac
tices. After trial they were conveyed
at aight to the beach and thence to a
warship. The boats of this warship
thertitook the prisoners to the place in
the Bosphorus where the current runs
the strongest, and they were then
dropped overboard. The dispatch also
confirms the reports that the severe
measures taken by the porte has broken
the spirit of the revolutionists. Hassan
Pasha, the minister of marine, is
under suspicion and be is kept under
close surveillance at his ^rasmence at
Ortakeni.
Loctbvill*, Oct 24.-A few
ter tire filing of theaeiuational oreaco
of pronieesmt by Mhe Maud Sturgeon
mgainti ut, oatnum YTCtncrDy yeover*
day. the defendant appeared' at the
county clerk* office at Middleton and
applied farm license to wed Mis* Aileen
Millikan. He was accompanied by her
brother. The license was granted, bat
Miss Stargebn succeeded jui creating
a scene and appealed to Mi*s Miliken’s
parents to delay the marriage pending
an investigation. The marriage was
postponed. Mias Sturgeon threatens to
Bill Dr. Wetherby if he weds Mias
Miliken.
INFLAMMATORY
RHEUMATISM I
I gladly recommend Mrs. Joe Person’s
Remedy to suffering humanity.'
I was a great sufferer from
inflammatory rheuma
tism and tried dilFer
ent remedies, but
got no relief
until I
.* - -tried
M
RS.
JOE pERSON’S
REMEDY
I used three bottles and am fully
cured, having no symptoms of the
disease now. Mrs. J. M. Yoder,
’ Van Wyck, Lancaster Co., S. C.
Sept* ITith, 1895.
Delightful Results.
LETTER EROM JUDGE BALD-
. , e
WD^-OF MADISON, GA.
Dr. W. Pitts* Thomson, Ga.
Dear Sir:—Aftgr having sought in vain
for varloui remedies for the IDs of teething
1 tried your Osrminative with most satis
factory and delightful results. It is pleas
ant to takd assuages pain and produces rest
without stupor. No parent should be with
out It daring the tee hing period who has
onee tried.,for I Us indeed a magic medi
cine for babies. Very respectfully,
JUDGE U. W- BALDWIN.
—— For sale by
THE MURRAY DRUG CO.,
Columbia, 8. Q.
‘Tie Cmrt of Last Boson.”
Fhose who have failed to get cured
elsewhere of the LIQUOR,
MORPHINE
and
the TO
BACCO Habits and Nervous
Exhaustion, are invited to
correspond with
THE KEEUT HMTITUTf,
/
(or Drawer 27)
COLUMBIA, 8. C.
•N. B.—The treatment is adminis
tered in South Caroliha only at Co
lombia, • —•. —_—:—_
Wp can refer to ex-patients near
yoii.
Strawberry Plants
And 1c fact all kinds of plants can be
SET OUT
. by using the
McSHEKRY
AUTOMATIC
TRANSPLANTER.
A good driver and two children ate all
the force necessary to set from three toj
five acres of plants in a day, aod a J
EVERY PLANT IS
WATERED
at the time it Is set out, and some dry
soil to drawn aronnd the plants so that
the ground will not bake. No waiting for
rain, bet oat your plants when they are
ready
Get a machine and plant for year
nely.hbora. You can earn enough in one
season to pay for the machine. Easy terms,
bend (or circulars, prices an t teipraonUU.
SOUTHERN FARM IMPLEMENT GO.,
349 Meeting AL, Charleston, 3- G.
Mention this paper.
3. mgr h’
1
Ipia^ios
l ta Monthly,
f ORGANS
| $2 Monthly
l>«w "”i !l iJraftne and bene-
1 1 III1NIY „ fi nl . pi;,i,(i or Parlor Organ
I will to yon- wife awil eh’lrtreii, and howlong
[they have warned uod wa red.
» DOW WAIT TOO LONQ.\ )
, They wont l e with you for ( |
i ever, muke them happy while^ (
you can. • — . .
how very easily you can now 1
I 1 1111Y IVY'.y u pn^ri.iiiMtrnment on ourl
)lnatallmcnt pinna, and pay for it alaioet without
miealng the money.
ACT QUICK 4- !
Write for Midsumme'Sale Bargain Sheet 1
3 00 Bnprrlt IliatruinenU on raalestl
trrnut *»vor oS’en-rl; VOl K own price,
for CASH. WiDo for partirulua.
But HK Gl’ICK. Burenina rolling ontl
Hjr. Strain n i*o!iit mid bny NOW. (
HIDDEN S BATES,!
SAVAbMAH, Ca. \
udmeM
AltD
School of Shorthand and Telegraphy.
AUOCnTA, OA.
No text Hooka Mod. Actual fcMtMM (Mm dag of
Leww Board ohaae. f AugMt
rerr liberal
otters In bedrew sutts In secure at
least one customer at every port of
fice Is the eext sixty days. Pic
read this admtfcmmwat carefully
and send St ones for one of our spe
cial offers.
Our great Offer No. 1 consists of one
Solid oak Bedroom Salt with large
dresser with MxM bevel minor, one
p large wash stand with esse ouefift.
Bbedstead full width, nils suit of
furniture to worth In any furniture
store not torn than 9W-00. , Do out
think for once that Hiaa little ebeap
suit for we assure yon it is not, but a
large full size suit equal to anythin*
on the market.
in order to start the sate of these
suitoe end to keep ear men busy and
Introduee our business In year neigh
borhood, we agree to ship one mute
only to each shipping point In the
tuuthfar 915.00 when the casta comes
with the order. This advertisement
will possibly appear twice in this pa
per, therefore if you are interested
cut this out and send with 915.00 and
the suite will be shipped to you. If
It is not just as represented yon may
return the suite at our expense and
your 919.00 will be refunded to you.
Our catalogue containing many lUus-
trations of rare bargains and house
furnishing goods will be sent to you
upon application.
The suite above described Is s spe
cial bargain and does not appear in
tbe catalogue, therefore it to useless
to write for illustrations of this suite,
and while you are delaying writing
someone else is getting tbe bargain.
We assure you that are atll not
rbip but one suite in your neighbor
hood at this priee. Alter one suite
has been shipped in the neighbor
hood the price will go to at least
930.00.
L* F. PAI>«KTT,
846 Broad Street, AUGUSTA, GA.
T .TTHTP.
FOR THE
LIVER
AND
FOR
f
DYSPEPSIA, INDIGESTION AND
ALL LIVER AND KIDNEY
TROUBLES.
Sold wholesale by
The MurrayDrug Co,
COLUMBIA, 8. 0.
w
AN 1 EDw
ANIEDI
ANTED ■■
What do we want? We want every ho
tel, Restaurant, Go legs and fifilvat* house
in the booth to seed us their worn Silver
ware to replate in triple silver. Old
spoons, /o ks. Ac., can he made equal to
nsw. We plate anything in gold, silver,
nickel or cupper. We f plate pistols,
watches, chains, rings badges and »words,
scabbards and other military accoutre
ments e'eaned and piaied equal to new.
Bugiffe Rails (and ‘IrlmmlnKS, Barnes*
Trimming-, \ c , plated In nickel er silver.
All kind* tarnished bras* such as fenders,
shovel and tongs lamp-, cbaudillers, Ac.,
re finished equal to new. Runted stone
rails, triminiuss, Ac., ie-ntcke!ed. Borgictl
instruments of a'l kinds polished and
plated.
WJC WANT all bicycle owe ere to send
ns their old wheel to repair. We can re-
fialsh In nickel sed baked enanel iqusl to
new. We have latest improved hleetro-
Plating Plant, with comulete polishing,..'
bufliQK and engine lattes and guarantee
work to be first class.
Correspondence solicited. Address,
CAROLINA BLKOTKO
PLATING WORKS,
W. M. Garvin. Manager, Blkckvilir, S. 0.
DO YOU NEFD A C-HN MILL?
Jf sobuy the MOORE COUNT! GRIT,
he best s one for grinding co n. Requ
test dressing. Gives let* trouble Makes’
belter meal. Costs less money than any
mill in the world.
Next to our Engleberg. Rice Mill, the
only mill In tbe wor:dg that will, In ece op
eration, take rough rice, h r II, clean and
polish it ready for market or table.
Plantation and other saw mills. Talbo't,
also Liddell engines. Boilers and wood
working m.chinery at bottom factory
price-.
V. C. fcadham, ■
GENERAL AGENT.
COLUMBIA. 8. C.
cc
U
R. H. EDMUNDS, Mfilfiger.
rr.
DEALER IN
DRY GOODS, CLOTHING,
-v
Hats, Shoes" Furnishing floods.
OPPOfc
ENTRAL HOTEL,
%
COLUMBIA, S, C-
LARGEST CARPET ROOM N THE STATE.