The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, August 08, 1895, Image 1
VOL. XVIII.
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BARNWELL, S. C., THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1885.
CAROLINA’S NEW WOMEN.
AND THE INSTITUTION THAT WILL
MOULD THEIR WAYS.
luterMtlng Information Called Prom the
Proepectui of the Wlnthrop Normal and
Industrial Collece-The Kxpenliea and
Other Hatters.
Owin£ to the fact that the work of
completing the buildings will consume
inore time than was expected the open
ing of the Winthrbp Normal and In
dustrial Col lege at Rock Hil\ the great
&tate institution for the edu&ttion of
women, has been postponed from Oc
tober 3 to October 15 next. AH arrange
ments lor the grand opening exercise?
are now being nerfected.
At last President Johnson has issued
the prospectus of the College, and it is
brimful of valuable information to
those who expect to have their girls
the college. The composition
faculty has already been given
A full description of the magnificent
buildings is given in the prospectus,
together with an outline of the interior
arragements. Extracts will be of in
terest to some:
-“The main building is a grand ^nd
is no plaoe at the college for the idle
or frivolous. Only those are wanted
or will be allowed to remain who are'
willing to do earnest, conscientious,
hard work and will comply faithfully
and cheerfully with the rules of the
college.
“All applications should be in the
hands of the president by October IsL
BOARDING ARRANGEMENTS.
“The dormitory will contain 142 bed
rooms. Twenty-two of these will be
occupied by members of the faculty
with their families. This will leave
120 rooms for the students, which,
sinee only two will be allowed in one
rooon, accommodate 240 girls.
‘‘Dormitory certificates will be issued
by the president to those desiring to
attend tne tf college up to the rooming
ity the dormitory. So far as
§:
^ aitory. I
the accommodations will allowjall pii
ils will be required to board at the
ormitory, except those who live
with their parents pear enough
to, attend from their homes.
All pupils of the college in the dormi
tory and out of it will be under the
same rules and regulations.
“The gitls in their domestic life in
the dormitory will be under the direct
care of the matron and the lady teach
ers,. who will have rooms in ditferent
parts of the building, the president ex
ercising general supervision.
“The dormitory will be made a pleas
ant home for the' girls, and special at
tention Will be given to their social
life, and to their health and comfort.
Confidential communications concern
ing the health and habits may be ad
dressed to the matron.
“The rooms in the dormitory will be
furnished with a bureau and looking
glass, two single beds with good
springs and mattresses, washstand,
study table, chairs, etc., but the stu
dents will be required to furnish their
own blankets and sbeetsand other bed
covering, pillow cases, towels and
napkins.
“The board in the college will be
funished the students at' actual cost.
A good table will be kept, the food
will be abundant, of sufficient variety,
well cooked and nicely served. *
“The cost of board to the individual
will be ascertained by dividing the ex
act cost of running tne establishment
for a month by the number of inmates
of the dormitory. It is estimated that
the average cost of board, including
furnished room, heat, light and wash
ing, will not exceed |8:50 a month.
“This small cost of living will be se
cured to the girls, not by stinting in
anything, but by purchasing provis
ions in Targe quantities at the lowest
cash prices, by reducing waste to a
minimum, and by the service of the
girls themselves, in dining room and
kitchen, in place of hired help.
“The style of living will be as good
and refined as that of the very best
female colleges.
“The dormitory will be opened for
boarders on Monday, October 14th.
“Pupils arriving before that time
will be charged one dollar per day for
board."’
EXPENSES.
The prospectus gives the following
estimated expenses for session bf nine
months:
Board in dormitories, including.
furnished room, light, heat
and washing at actual cost,
(estimated^.......7.T.77.T7.I76 50
Medical fee, including physi
cian's service, nursing and *.
medicine5 001
Fee for use of books and appa
ratus 5 00
Ej
imposing edifice, fronting 200 feet and
extending back 90 feet, with a large
chapel in the’centre of the rear, with
a seating capacity of 1,200. It is three
stories high, above the basement, with
an additional artic story, and contains
over forty large rooms, exclusively
fot school and industrial work. In
addition to ample provision for acade
mic, normal and industrial work, a
library, museum, art and society halls
have been provided.”
“The building is designed to^urnish
sufficient room for the instruction of
000 students, though, at present, the
dormitory will only accommodate
about 240. The structure is built of cut
stone and brick, with slate rool and
galvanized iron cornices.
“A large dormitory, shaped like an
L, built of brick, adjoins the main
building, and a covered way connects
it with the dining room and the main
building so as to protect the girls from
the had weather of winter as they go
to their meals and to the class rooms.
This dormitory is three stories high
and contains 150 rooms. It has every
convenience that modern architecture
can devise. It is heated by steam,
lighted by electricty, and furnished
with bath rooms, with hot and cold
water, and closets, on each floor. Like
the main building, it is supplied with
a perfect system of fire protection.
Broad piazzas for every story furnish
ample space for" exercisb in rainy
weather. Each room has a special ven
tilating flue and transom over the
door, and the corridors are heated by
indirect radiators as well as direct,
in order to insure plenty of fresh air
and at the same time prevent hurtful
cold drafts. Each of the rooms are
furnished with tiro single iron beds
and other necessary furniture of the
best make. Only two pupils will be
put in a room.' This, with the single
beds, secures the very best arrange
ment possible for health and school
management.
— ‘This dormitory is designed to ac
commodate 264 persons. The founda
tions of another dormitory of the same
size as the one already built have been
laid, and it is confidently expected
that it will be built when the necessity
for it arises.”
The college grounds consist of 34}
acres. The buudings will have a sew
erage system; they will have fine sup-
}le of clear and pure water furnished
the college’s own system, agvm-
nasium an infirmary, etc?, and a farm
of 147 acres.
The scope of the college is beautiful
ly explained in the prospectus.
As to the courses of study the pros
pectus says:
‘ ‘The courses of study embrace three
principal departments.:
“1. The normal department.
“2. The industrial department..
“3. The domestic science depart-
'ment.
“The student whocompletes the full
•course will be awardea a diploma,
which will be a life license to teach in
The public sc1m|Is of the State. To
uneet the need^of special students,
ilimited courses to be finished in a shor
ter time will be arranged.
“A summer school to meet the needs
of teachers and others unable, for l&ck
of time or means, to attend the col-
during the regular session, will
b e organized and run one month dur-
j n 7 the vacation.” -
q he scope of each of these depart
ment ^ *» rally ana comprehensively
outlim Cooking, dressmaking, the
art acq. Tirenients will receive special
attention.* —
Music, i ' rt » vosal, and physical cul
ture have wen classed as special'de
partments. .
As to the re. quirements for admission,
“the expenses, «<*•, the prospectus says
X8 -iX) ADMISBON.
“The college will be open tq girls
who are not less than fifteen years of
age of good moral character, and
sound physical health. No nupil will
be admitted who has not already an
elementary knowledge of the ordinary
branches of an English education, viz:
' Arithmetic grammar, pography and
applicants for admission will
be requested to stand an entrance ex
amination. This examination will fee
. given at the opening of the college in
•October. The work of this college
which is a part of the public school
system of the State, has been so ar
ranged that those girls who have pro
perly utilized the opportunities offered
by the best common schools may avail
ihsmserves of the advantages here
provided by the State.
“Those who wish to enter the.col
lege should write to the president at
Rock Hill. In their applications, to
.' he written by themselves, they should
.give age, place of residence, county,
juame of parent or guardian, previous
preparation, and the lines of study de
sired.
4 The dormitory accommodations
are limited, for the present, and there
holding scholarships from last session
in the Winthrop Normal College at
Columbia will nave them extended
one year.”
Tb« Di*p*naary Cases.
CoLTniBiar; 8. Crr Aug. ~lr—The at
torneys representing the Charleston
liquor men whose cases have been
transferred to Orangeburg county for
trial by Judge Buchanan under the
change of venue section of the dis-
pensary law, after the Charleston
grand jury had returned “no bills ? ”are
going to fight the constitutionality of
the proceeding.
They have appealed lo the State Su
preme Court iu each of the six cases
pending, from Judge Buchanan's ac
tion. All of the cases will doubtless
be merged into one to avoid multiplic-
' Total exclusive of tuition... .fSC 50
Tuition for entire course 40 00
Total, including tuition 1126 50
Under the act establishing the col
lege indigent students pay no tuition.
There will be an incidental fee of $5
to be returned in case no damages are
assessed.
The regular charges and this fee will
be paid in three payments, as follows;
For students having free tuition :
October 15 th .$41 50
January 1st25 00
April 1st..
r • • • 'nr • • • • <
.-"25
l E! ...
For students paying tuition:
October 15th
January 1st.
April 1st 35 00
egular students having free tu
ition and not boarding in the dormi
tory:
October 15th $10 00
For regular students paying tuition
and not boarding in the dormitoryr
October 15th••••••••••••••••••$30 00
January 1st 10 00
April 1st 10 00
No medical fee is charged to those
boarding or living in the city.
“The optional dues will be paid only
when they are incurred, and then in
variably in advance.
‘Instrumental music and art will be
optional studies, and a fee of $3 a
month for four weeks in each subject
will be charged those who desire to
take either of them.
There will be no extra charge, be
ond the regular tuition, for vocal
music and free hand and industrial
drawin
“Students are furnished the use of
all needed text books for the text book
fee. But they are expected to gather
help for all available sources, and are
requested, therefore, to bring with
them for private reference any good
text book which they may possess re
lating to the subjects' to be studied.
Latin, French or German lexicons,
when needed, must be purchased by the
student,
proceedings, when the change of venue
was granted by Judge Buchanan, un
der section 45 of the dispensarv law.
The appeals are taken by Messrs.
Murphy, Farrow & Legare and Mr.
Bissell. ' - r
The grounds of appeal in all of the
six cases are the same, and in the case
of M. L. Clark, they are stated as fol
lows:
First—That his honor erred in hold
ing that section 45 of the dispensary
law was constitutional.
Second—That hWhonorerred in not
holding that in a criminal cause, the
place of trial cannot be changed on
motion of the State., — - ^
Third—In that his honor erred in
not holding that until a true bill has
been found by the grand jury, a per
son charged with a criminal offense
cannot be carried to another county
from that in which the offense is com
mitted to answer a bill of indictment
to be preferred in such other county.
Fourth—In that his honor erred in
not holding that until a true bill has
been found by the grand jury, no case
is pending and no change of venue
can be granted either on motion of the
State or of the accused.
Fifth—In that his honorerredin not
holding that section 45 of the dispen
sary law is in violation of sections 11,
13, 19, of article 1, of the Constitution
of South Carolina, and, therefore,
void; and in ordering that the “case"
against M. L. Clark be transferred
from Charleston to Orangeburg coun-
Sixth—In that his honor erred in ad
mitting in evidence the affidavits of
witnesses as to what said witnesses
swore before the grand jury.
Seventh—In that his honor erred in
holding that what witnesses swore be
fore the grand jury was admissible,
but what was said by a member of the
rand jury to a witness was inadmissi-
Eighth—That until true bill was
found by the grand jury, his honor
was without jurisdiction to transfer
the above cause to Orangeburg county.
Ninth—That n# notice of said motion'
was served on M. L. Clarke or his at
The Kejult* of the Prlmurlet In the Sev
eral Counties as Tabulated by the Kseru-
ttve Committees—Several Counties Di
vide their Delegates.
Columbia, August 1.—The lightness
of the vote and the apparent indiffer
ence to the result of the election have
conspired to delay the returns from
the primary for delegates to the Con
stitutional Convention. In a great
tpany counties the complete returns
have been tabulated and are available,
and in some the returns go far enough,
to indicate what the result will be.
“The cost of materials, such ~~
chemicals, drawing materials, mimeo
graph material, etc., will be met by
those using them. This cost can ham-
ly be more than $1 for the entire ses
sion.
“Stationery, music and such like
laterals will be furnished to the stu
dents at the college and at cost
‘To any woman, living outside the
college desiring to take a special
course in any one of the industrial arts
taught in the college, * charge of $4
a month will be made.
“Graduates will be charged a diplo
ma fee of $2, and proficients in the in
dustrial arte a fee of 50 cents.
“There are no scholarships to be, court no
given oat for next session. But those ( capacity.
tomeya. ^ ^
Assistant Attorney General Town
send after a ten days’ vacation, spent
in North Carolina's mountains, re
turned to the city yesterday, only to
be confronted with the papers in these
esses in consequence of which he went
on to Charleston in the evening.
Tht Latest Conaptracy.
Morehead City, N. C., Aug. 1.—
The trial of the sensational cases of
conspiracy to defraud insurance com-
S anies was continued today. The evi-
ence brought out was in line with
that of the day before, but much more
explicit and conclusive. Fraud was
proved conclusively in one case after
another. The following shows first
the actual ages, second, the age named
in policy, and third, the real physical
condition of the parties named below,
who were all insured for good
amounts:
Hattie A. Davis, 70, 45 infirm.
Sarah M. Gabriel, very old, 47, in
firm.
SheppardX>avis, 70, 56, infirm.
Emma L-Casy, 70, 50, infirm.
Melissa Guthne, 70, 50, infirm.
John Boyd, physical wreck.
Wm. J. Rice, said to be good risk,
lunatic. —■*—
Mary A. Longhurst, 65, 55, poor
healtm— •
William H. Jones,»good risk, con
sumption.
Sarah A. Lewis, over 60, 49.
Rosana Washington, 60, 35, laid up
with rheumatism.
Samuel Windsor, 85, 58, infirm.
Thomas Davis, —, —, consumptive.
"’"Fftirence Chadwick, very bad health.
The prosecution attempted to prove
that the money received on the bene
fit paid at the death of Wigfall was
divided between four relatives of the
dead man and that these four rela
tives insured a man in the last stag
of consumption eleven days before his
death, swearing that he was a good
risk; that the insurance agent at Bu
fort certified that Wigfall was a “good
risk.” Most of the (toy was taken'up
by wrangles between counsel as to the
admission of testimony. A large num
her of letters, affidavits, applications
for insurance policies, etc., were ad
mitted today and several hundred
witnesses were examined today orally.
The court room was filled "with inter
ested listeners.
They Want Goff.
Columbia, S. C., 'Aug. 1.—Last
night there was amass meeting of the
negroes of the city in the county court
house. During the past few weeks the
negroes have been organizing in the
several wards, with a view of electing
delegates to the county convention to
be held on August 9. The Rev. R. E.
Hart had been invited to address last
qight’s meeting and he did so in a
manner that created the greatest en
thusiasm. He was cheered to the echo.
He dealt in his speech with the consti
tutional issues and pictured the fate of
the negro. It was distinctly a race
speech. When he referred to Judge
Goff, he did so in the most glowing
terms and when he spoke of him as a
1 possible candidate for the Presidency
on the Republican ticket, urging all
lovers of the national constitution to
support him, the suggestion was greet
ed with the wildest applause. The
coart house was filled to its utmost
WHO WERE ELECTED.
ROSTER OF DELEGATES TO THE CON
STITUTIONAL CONVENTION.
It will be of great interest to know
who will make up this all important
convention, and a roster as far as can
be anticipated is made up of the avail
able reports. In most instances the
nominees of the primary are given as
the most likely to sit in the conven
tion. In Sumter and Georgetown the
convention nominees, who are, no
doubt, certain of election, qre put
down as prospective delegates to the
convention. Of course there is no an
ticipating opposition tickets in the
general election.
The roster, as made lip at this time
from the most available sources, is as
follows:
Abbeville—Wm. C. McGowan, L.
H. McCalla.J. C. Klugh.R. R. Hemp
hill, Frank B. Gary, K. F. McCaslan.
Aiken—John Gary Evans, F. P.
Woodward, R. L. Gunter, D. S. Hen
derson. .
Anderson—J: P. Glenn, L. D. Har
ris, J. E. Breazeale, D. H. Russell, G.
E. Prince and J. M. Sullivan.
Barnwell—Robert Aldrich, G. D.
Bellinger,, C. M. Hiers, W. C. Smith,
A. H. Patterson. The sixth place is
between G. II. Bates and S. G. May-
field.
Beaufort—No ticket yet named.
Berkeley—J. B. Morrison, J. B.
Wiggins, E. J. Dennis, Wm. Hender
son, A. H. Dehay, H. H. Murray, W.
M. Breeland, R. C. McMakin.
Charleston—Theo. G. Barker, J. P.
K. Bryan, J. N. Nathans, A. S. Far
row, Julian Mitchell, Sr., Geo. F.
Von Kolnitz, Jr., W. M. Flitch, Jos.
L. Oliver and W. St. J. Jervey.
Chester—George W. Gage and T. J.
Cunningham, J. Lyles Glenn and R.
O. Atkinson.
Chesterfield—W. P. Pollock, K. N.
Redfearn, F. P. Taylor.
Clarendon—James M. Sprott, Joe.
S. Cantey, D. J. Bradham and J. W.
Kennedy. >
’ Colleton—M. P. Howell, C.
Garris, D. II. Behre, M. R. Cooper
and L. E. Parler.
Darlington—H. C. Burn, J. N. Par
rott, Jr O. A. Moore and A. J. Perritt.
„ Edgetield-r-B. R. Tillman, W. J.
Talbert, Geo>D. Tillman, W. H. Tim
merman, J. C. Sheppard and B. R.
Watson.
Fairfield—R. A. Mears, W. L. Ros-
borough, G. W. Ragsdale and T. W.
Brice.
Florence—B. B. McWhite, R. M.
McCown, W. F. Harleston and W.
F. Clayton.
Georgetown—J ..Harleston Read, 15.
F. Matthews and Robert F. Ander
son, colored.
Greenville—J. W. Gary, J. Thom-
aff Austin, Hu^h Barton and Hugh B.
Buist, H. J. Haynesworth and Capt.
G. G. Wells.
Hampton—W. J. Gooding and A.
J. Harrison and C. J. C. Houston. -
Horry—J. P. Derham and J. A.
McDermott and Jeremiah Smith.
Kershaw—C. L. Winkler, J. W.
Floyd and J. T. Hay.
Lancaster—Ira B. Jones, J. N. Es-
tridge and J. W. Hamel.
Laurens—Senator Irby and Messrs.
A. J. Smith, J. H. Wharton and R.
L. Henry.
Lexington—C. M. Efird, J. L. Shu
ler and tne Rev E. S. Cybrand.
Marion—W. J. Montgomery, E. B.
Berry, J. E. Ellerbee and J. D. Mont-
Marfboro—W. D. Evans,T. E. Dud
ley and R. H. Hodges.
Newberry—T. I Rogers,J. A.Sligh,
Jos. L. Keitt, Geo. S. Mower and
George Johnstone.
Oconee—W. J. Stribling, J. G. Al
exander and O. M. Doyle.
' Orangeburg—J. Wm. Stokes, I. W.
Bowman, O. K Lowman, L. S. Con
nor, E. H. Houser and A. K. Smoak.
Pickens^—W. T. Field, Bowen and
R. F. Smith.
Richland—John T. Sloan, H. C.
Patton, J. J. McMahan, Willie Jones
and John B. Dent.
Spartanburg—Stanyarne Wilson,C.
A. Barry, W. T. Bobo, W. O. Row
land, A. S. Waters, T. E. Johnson
and W. E. Carver.
Sumter—Compromise ticket, gener
ally approved technically 'out of the
primary: R. D. Lee, J.'A. Scarbor
ough and T. B. Fraser, Geo. P. Mc-
Kagen and Shepherd Nash.
Union—R. P. Stackhouse, G. T.
Douglass, W. A. Nicholson, G. A.
Peake and J. C. Otts. ' y
Williamsburg 'Thos. M7 Gilland.
S- W- Gamble, W.R. Singletary and
Geo. J. Graham.
Yoric- A. H. White, J. S. Brice
and J. F. Ashe, W. B. Wilson and
8. E. White.
As far as it goes the roster is not a
had one in many ways. It could have
been much worse. The compromise
, lan has shown what can be done
and there is no hiding the fact.
Just to show how people now feel
about the matter this morning I met
two prominent gentlemen. One was
from Lancaster, and he said that the
Conservatives could have gotten one
of the members of'the delegation for
the mere asking, and that had it not
been for the hot-headed Conservatives
a strong ticket with one Conservative
could have easily been elected. He
says that Such may vet be done with
Mr. Jones on the ticket.
In Clarendon had Mr. Rhamerun
or the Conservatives shown any incli
nation to go into the primary one or
more Conservatives, it is said, could
have easily been elected 7 But there
are some who think it always best to
fight. - •*
THK LIST OF OONqKRVATIVXS.
A glance over the roster of prosper
live delegates as made up shows the
following Conservatives in the body:
W.C. McGowan, Abbeville; D. S-
Henderson, Aiken; G. K. Prince, An
derson, J- M. Sullivan, Anderson;
Theo. G. Barker, J. P. K- Bryan, J.
N. Nathans, A. S. Farrow, Julian
Mitchell, Sr., Geo. F. Von Kel
Jr., W. M. Fitch, J. L. Olive
St.J. Jervey, Charleston; J
Glenn, Chester; R. O. Atkii
Chester; M. P. Howell, Colleton;
John T. Sheppard, Edgefield j Geo. D.
Tillman, so given in press dispatches.
Tale, Fairfield ;T.
I. Read,George
town H. J. Haynesworth, Greenville;
G. G. Wells, Greenville; W^S. Till-
Th« Report
THE WEATHER AND CROPS.
Obeerver Bauar.
Columbia, S. C., July 31.-Th« fol-
•wing weekly bulletin of theoondi-
on of the weather and crops was is-
led yesterday by State Weather Ob-
rver J. W. Bauer, and will be of in
vest to those concerned in agricul
tural matters:
rops pros-
thsy have
MM -I „ throughout
the Stete, and in a few counties are in
While in the main the crops pn
pccts continue promising, they ha
become greatly divendfied
inghast or G. L C. Hutson, Hampton;
Jeremiah Smith, Horry; J. T. Hay,
Kershaw W. J. Montgomery, Marion;'
E. Berry, Marion; T. T. Rogers, Marl
boro ;GeorgeT. Johnstone, Newberry;
Geo. S. Mower, Newberry :J. H. Bow
en, Pickens; O. M. Doyle. Oconee:
John T. Sloan, Richland; H. C. Pat
ton, Richland; J. J. McMahan, Rich-'
land; R. D.Lee, Sumter; J. A. Scar
borough Sumter;T. B. Fraier, Sumter;
W. B. Wilson, York; S. E. White,
York.
As far as it goes, with additions like
ly from Beaufort, the list of Conser
vatives now runs up to forty-three.
There are a number of delegates who
will be recognized by those who have
kept up with the political movements
as antagonistic to the Admiration and
who figured prominently in the late
“forty”’ movement.—News and Cou
rier.
Three Live* for One
Jacksonville, Fla,, Aug. 1.—A
special to the Time-Union from Live
Oak, Fla, says: George Mitchell, color
ed was hanged here to-day, in tne pre
sence of a large crowd, for complicity
in the murder and robbery of Alfred
Ryberg, a white man. Mitchell died
like a man, and to the last protested
his innocence, His last words were:
"Every body meet mo in Heaven. I
feel that my soul is save, and I want
to see my friends in glory. I die with
out hard feelings against anyone.”
Mitchell is the second man to hang
forRyberg’s murder, Henry Brown
having bran executed for the same
Aime July 17. Brown, Mitchel and
Stevens were convicted to death for
the crime, but the two lattelk* were re
spited. The respite caused such indig
nation that a mob attempted to storm
jail and lynch Mitchell and
Stevens a few days ago. The Gover
nor decided to let the law t^ke its
course in the case"of MitchelU ouT is
still considering Steven’s appeal for
clemency. It is believed that Stevens
will be hanged, as the chan
ces are that] he would be lynched
if clemency were extended. When
Brown was hanged he swore on the
scaffold that he alone kill Ryberg and
that Mitchell and Stevens were Inno
cent.
i critical stage owing to the droughty
conditions that prevail. During the
-Week just pissed there were no other
severe damagingoonditions other than
want of ruin,- except that in Orange-
burg countv^ and thence eastward
there was a nigh wind accompanying
the thunderstorm of the 25th, (Thurs
day) that blew down oorn and shook
nuch unripe fruit from the trees;
here was another windstorm over the
lame section on the 28th (Sunday),
but in both instances the injury done
was comparatively light.
The temperature for the entire week
was seasonable and satisfactory, being
somewhat higher than usual during
the first part, and a trifle below during
the later part. The range of tempera
ture was greater than during the week
previous, owing mainly to the cooler
nights. The maximum over the entire
State ranged between 84 and 98, the
highest temperatures, as usual, oocur-
rea in the interior;the minima ranged
between 58 and 78, having been cooler
at night in the interior.
The highest temperature reported
was 98 on the 24th at Chcraw and
McColl; the lowest 58 on the 25th at
Batesburg. The mean temperature
for the week for the State was about
81, and the normal for the sam period
was approximately 81.
The controlling factor on cropqon-
ditions rain or the lack of it There
were showers on the 24th, 25th and
26th, and in u few places on the 28th.
The rains were generally light, except
the showers of the 25th (Thursday),
which were quite heavy in placee and
very beneficial and extended from
west to east over the central counties
from Pickens to the coast. The condi
tions of the crops are directly propor
tioned as the rainfall of the past week,
and the two may summarized together
as follows: In Chesterfield, Lancas
ter, York, Spartanburg, Greenville.
Anderson, Oconee, Edgefield, Aiken,
Abbeville and portions of Barnwell,
Laurens,Union and Kershaw the rain
fall was entirelv insufficient, having
been generally less than 0.50, and in
tbeee counties the drought is becoming
a serious meanceto hitherto promis
ing crops. This is particularly true
in Lancaster and Chesterfield. In
Com pared to Tkoao of th«
of U» Proeodla* Yaar. -
Tima*.
Columbia, 8. C., July 31.—The rail
roads of the State seem to have had a
very hard time of it during the month!
of February—perhaps th<
they have had ln many year*. The
report of the earnings of the road for
that month was issued by the State
non yesterday and it
ipared with the i
month of the preceding year then wm
‘ net decrease in the earnings for the
Valuablo Old Sword.
The following letter is published in
the hope that some relative of the offi
cer referred to will see it and write to
its author:
Fort Schuyler. N. Y., July 30.
The Adjutant and Inspector General of
South Carolina:
Sir: I have the honor to ask in be
half of Col. Crosby, of New York city,
who commanded a regiment of States
troops during the war, whether o r
from one to two inches. In Beaufort.
Hampton, Charleston, Williamsburg,
Orangeburg and portions of Colleton
and Berkely counties the amounntof
rainfall was generally over two inches,
and in the two last named divisions
the crops were vedry much improved.
Marlboro county is “spotted’ f being
too dry in places, while sections not
month of $304,708.73 or 36.81 per cent
Only six of the thirty-five roads in the
State show an increase.
But here is the comparative state
ment of the earnings for the mouth:
Asheville and Spartanburg, 18M,
•4,589.95; 1895, $£600.08; decreaw
$989.87; per eeni, 21.56.
Atlanta and Charlotte Air TJnw
1894, $61,884.90; 1895, $50,389.60; de
crease, $11.495.80; per etait, lAffT. __
Blue Ridge, 1895, $1,782.01; in
crease, $1,782.01.
- Branchvrlle and Bowman, 1886,
$397.80; 1895. $407.43; increase, $963;
percent., 2.42.
/ Carolina Midland, 1894, $5,237.95;
1895, $2,158.00; decrease, $3,169.95;
per cent, 59.47.
* Carolina, Knoxville and Western,
1894, $536.52.; 1895, $399.04; decrease,
$197.48; per cent, 41.84.
Central of South Carolina, 1894,
$10,475.041 1895, $6,394.60; decreaae,
$4,080.44 ;^er cent, 36.09.
Charleston and Savannah, 1894,
$81,662.72; 1895, $48,392.44; decrease.
$33,270.28; percent, 40.72.
Cheraw and Chester, 1894, $2,027.80;
1895, $1,261.86; decrease, $765.94; per
cent, 37.77.
Chaleston, Sumter and Northern,
1894, $16,370.58; 1895, $4,988.82; de
crease, $11,387.26; peroent, 69.55.
Cheraw and Darlington, 1894,
$9,439.49; 1895, $5,890^87; decrease,
$4,048.52; percent, 42.89.
Cheater and Lenoir, 1894, $2,518.83;
1895, $2,031.97; decrease, $486.86; per
cent. 19.32.
Columbia, Newberry and Lanrena,.
1894, $10,118140; 1895, $5,674.88; de
crease, $4,443.58; per cent, 48.91.
Florence, 1894, $15,908.45: 1896,
$9,108.00; decrease, $6,800.42; per
cent, 43.38.
Georgetown and Western, 1894,
$2,949.86; 1895, $2,464.27; decrease,
186.09; percent. 16.41.
Georgia, Carolina and Northern,
1894, $58,940.06; 1895, $50,418.86; de
creaae, $8,521.70; per cent, 14.45.
Green Pond, Walierboro ’ and
Branchville, 1894, $1,298.51; 1895,
$1,482.24; increase, $183.73; percent,
14.15. •
Glenn
nn Springs, 1895, $186.07; in-
1, $186.07.
roop
calvalry during the early part 6T the
war. The colonel has in his posses
sion sword with the letters “J. J.
J., S. C." engraved on the hilt, and
it is certain that the troop command
ers name was Jones; and if this officer
or any of his family could be traced,
it afford the colonel great pleasure to
return the blade to its original owner.
If the records show from what part of
the State Capt. Jones entered tne C.
S. service, I might obtain from the
county officials something concerning
him or bis family, and any informa-
tladly receiv-
ten miles distant have too much rain.
- Eight placet reported more than the
usual amount of rain during the week,
; and twenty-eight less. The greatest
rainfall occurred at Elloree, with 3.55
inches; the least “trace” at Chester
field. The average amount of thirty-
six places wm0.95 inchj and the nor
mal for the same period is approxima
,tely 1.40.
The
is mure uepiorauie man was
supposed. Consul Sparks, at
Negras telegraphs tne State
nent that while rations are
tion you can give will be gi
ed.
Your obedient servant,
J. H. Morrow,
U. S. Army.
Starving and Naked.
Washington, Aug. 1.—The condi
tion of the distressed negro colonists
from Georgia and Alabama, who
deserted the Tlahualilo colony in
Mexico, is more deplorable than was
at first supposed. Consul Si
Pledras " _ ‘ ‘
Department
being furnished -the three hundred
colonsists who have reached Eagle
Pass, Tex. They are practically naked
The other three hundred, who have
not yet crossed to the United States,
have little to eat. No subscription to
furnish these colonists with food and
clothing and transporation to their
homes has been started, and the State
Department has no funds for that pur
pose. Many of them are ill, but are
receiving medical attendence from
Assistant Surgeon Ten Eyck, of the
army. U is not known how the eolon-
sists will be cared for unless a subscrip
tion is started for their relief, such as
was done in this conutry for the star
ving Russian peasants.
Killed by the Constable.
Conway. July 29.—John G. Bruton
wUs killed nere this afternoon by Con
stable John H. McCaskilL Trial Jus-
just adjourned
and Brunton attacked one Johnson,
who had testified against him. The
trial justice ordered his constable, Mc-
Caskill, to stop the row that followed;
Bruton refused to be arrested and by
standers were called onto assist the
constable. W. H. Bruton, father of
John G., interfered and pushed Mc-
Caskill away from his son. The latter,
having drawn his knife, struck Me
Caskill in the back, only cutting his
clothes ‘ and continued to advance.
McOaslrill drew his pistol and fired
two shots, one entering the left side
and causing death in a few minutes.
McCaskill surrendered to the sheriff
and has engaged counsel to apply for
bail The veraictof the coroners jury
that the killing was justifiable.
ranu
about
the usual.
The winds were generally light
southeasterly the entire week, except
that on two days they were variable.
Cotton does not appear as promising
as heretofore, due to rust having ap
peared in places, and there are many
reports of shedding both leaves and
fruitage. It is not fruiting as well,
and in places, growing too much to
weed. It has generally attained a
seasonable size, biit there are many ex
ceptions over the entire State. It
needs rain over the entire Piedmont
on.
regii— .
In the eastern portions of the Stet?
early corn is safe, and fodder pulling
wip soon begin. Where droughty
conditions exist, as shown by the rain-
-fall date given above, corn is* firing
badly and its condition has deterioraf-
ed. Bottom land corn continues to
jook very promising. It is all laid by
in fine condition, except some of very
late planting.
Peas are growing very generally,
and early planting are ripening in tne
more southern counties.
Tobacco curing continues, ahd wher
ever this crop was cultivated, it is said
to be of superior quality.
" The condition of the rice crop con
tinues very satisfactory, being reported
better than in many years past, except
‘ ~ ‘ it Is
$445.84
Hartsviue. ubm. ei.iox.ub; isva,
$508.46; decrease, $658.63; per cent,
'167. —.—
Laurens, 1894, $1,818.78; 1895,
$1,250,79; decrease, $562.99; per cent,,
31.03.
Manchester and Augusta, 1894,
$976.96; 1895, $4,612^7 mciease,
$3,635.77; per cent, 37.21.
Northeastern, 1894, $65,285.84; 1895,
$38,834.93; decrease, $26,450.91; par
cent, 40.51.
Ohio River and Charleston, 1894.
$16,688.97; 1895, $19,110.53; decrease,
$4,578.45; per cent, 27.43.
Palmetto, 1894, $865.48; 1896,
$345.93; decrease, $519.50; par cent,
60.02.
Port Royal and Augusta, 1894, $38,-
614.38; 1895, $21,226.61; decrease, $17,-
387.77; per cent, 45.02.
Port Royal and Western Carolina,
1894, $148,872.36; 1895, $30,748.22; de
crease, $13,124.14; per cent, 29.91.
South Bound, 1894, $25,149.56; 1895,
$21,771.88; decrease, $3,377.68; per
cent, 13.45.
South Carolina and Georgia, 1894,
$133,566.37; 1895, $75,875.92; decrease,
$58,190.45; percent, 43.56.
South and North Carolina, 1894,
$1,935.23; 1895, $501.55; decrease, $1,-
433.58; percent, 74.07.
Southern Railway Co. in South
Carolina, 1894, $139,491.61; 1895, $75,-
255.54; decrease, $64,236.07; per cent,
46.50.
Spartanburg, Union and Columbia,
1894, $13,272.07; 1895, $9,843.17; de-
Georgetown county, where
ut in
>rget
7 below an average,
mm cane is generally a fair
places it is turning red
‘ It was
stated whether this was due to faulty
cultivation or dry weather—likely of
both.
Fruit continues plentiful, but the
reports indicate that is not up to an
average in quality; peaches, and more
particularly apples, are small, and
generally inferior. Grapes are ri
ing very fast, and the yield wifi
huge. The second crop of figs
ing well on the coast ; not ripe In the
interior.
Considerable plowing being done
for winter vegetables. Turnip sowing
continue!. Gardens in the interior
are burnt out, but are doing well along
the coast.
low* 161 lotFOy #o^,UUU.o7\
decrease, $26,141.79; per debt, 44.78.
- Wilmington Conway, 1894, $1,-
648.75; 1895, $1,203.46; decrease,
$445.29; per cent, 27.00.
Wilson and Summerton, 1894.
$784.56; 1895 $512.24; decrease,
$272.32; peroent, 34.70.
Totals, 1894, $827,711.39; 1895, $523,-
002.66; increase, $6,242.55; decrease,
* TO,951.28.
Net decrease, $304,706.73.
Net per cent decrease, 86.82.
Total passenger earnings for the
onth, 1894, $158,279.9871895, $159,-
197.71.
Total freight earnings for the month.
1894, $596,743.00; 1895, $814,811.17.
Total tonnage for the month (tons),
1894, 563,452; 1895, 297.690.
not eibj
A Peculiar Deaths
Sandford, Fla., Aug. L—Edith, the
lovely four-year-old daughter of Mr.
and Mrs. Chester Goodrich, accident
ally killed herself by faliinguponthe
broken handle of a parasol. The sharp
end of the stick penetrated her lun
Dr. Ralph Smith was called, bat desi
ensued before he reached her. It —
the saddest accident that ever occurred
in this community.
Th* Naval
Charleston, a C., July 29.—I
long expected monitor, A
from Brunswick, Ga., did not arrivt
here until about 4 o'clock this after
noon. Owing to the latsnam of the
hour Hie was not boarded!
General Watts.
General Bruce and several <
cere went on board and had a
pleasant chat with the <
charge. The reserves wilL
their duties tomonow ^
will so he
when the
<