The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, April 11, 1895, Image 4
PUTS GOLD IN fflS PURSE.
WHY JONH BULL FAVORS A StNOLt .
MONEY STANDARD.
Will m«lM tke V*lu« of SllT»r to Mia
AloM -All Product* of Labor Haro Do-
eliaod With SUror—A Bit of HUtory. *
The recent changee' of poaition hr
eminent men on the inue of bimetall
ism constitute a remarkable and inter
esting chapter in the history of opin-
ions. Americans know that our own
public men have fluctuated wildly;
thai former advocates of silver have
yielded to the Cleveland pressure %nd
become goldbugs, while former tho
nometal lists now confess their error
and even John Sherman shows some
of relenting at view of the ap-
Hing ruin he has wrought. When
of prices u nder conditions
would normally create arise
scant production, but from diminished
prices.’’ He gives a loud warning to
the British creditors that there debtors
can bear no more. Need I repeat his
warning to our money lords? Need I
point to the continuous and rapid de
cline in farm values, to the 15,000
farms in the west taken in by mort-
p in one year, to the fact that
thousands of farms are now worth lew
than even the most cautious loaning
companies were wiliing > to advance on
them ten yean ago, ana that in conse
quence our fanneis, once the most
conservative class in the world, are
now the most radical political inno
vators? Will western toilers submit to
pay |2 where they agreed to pay but $L
KKOM ' VolN TO HOI.I).
A brief bit of history is here in
.which would" normally . — r .
compelled belief thatsom^ malign in- der. It is within the memory
liuence was at work, he siad in the sen- 1 “ * l ’“* A "~'
‘When the law of
ate, May 31,189?: “
1873 was passed, the only trouble
about it was that we were not as wise
as the Almighty Ruler of the universe.
We could Rot *ee ahead."”
It is not so well known, however,
that abroad the convereions to bimet
allism have been far more numerous
and important. There is not today
one monometallist in Great Britain
who denies the great appreciation of
gold. Mr. Giffen, in my opinion the
clearest headed of them-all. does not
even condescend to argue IheTitHtjtcr,
but starts his discussion on that basis
as a fixed fact and speaks of it a* the
startling phenomenon of this age
white the mem hereof the parliamentary
commission sneer at the iutile attempts
of Hon. David A. Wells to prove that
gold has stood still while evetythinjj
else has moved. The reasons is obvr
ous. Those Englishmen are under no
political bias or commercial pressure
al pr
against the truth ; they frankly admit
that it is the interest of the creditor
nation to have dear money, and as the
gold basis gives them that they see no
cause to object.
DECLINK IN THE VALUE OK PRODUCTS
Interesting indeed is the case of
Hon. Henry Hucks Gibbs, director
and former governor of the Bank of
England and delegate to the confer
ence of 1878. He was (here an ardent
advocate of the single gold standard,
but has changed his view and become
f iresident of the English Bimetallic
eague, and in explanaton thereof says
that the price tables of such economists
as Soetbeer, Karl and Sauerbeck are
conclusive. Never before were the
statistics of prices so carefully collect
ed, and never were there such striking
agreements between those of different
V nations. If one great nation, or even
one great satistician, had arrived at a
different conclusion, there might have
been room for doubt, but from the
United States bureau of statisics down
to the agricultural minister of little
Roumania there is absolute harmony
in the statement that with the decline
of silver, as stated in terms of gold,
has gone an equal decline in all the
products of human la^or, save the
very few where the tendency was suc
cessfully counteracted by other causes,
and that a very small part indeed of
of this decline is due to the gain of
f iroduction over consumption. Whole
ibraries of sophistry on this last point
arc swept away by one undisputed
fact. The decline has been as marked,
though not so great, in staples of which
there is.an admitted scarcity as in
those of which there is supposed to be
A surplus, if indeed there can be a sur
plus in articles of which all mankind
want more than they can now buy.
EVILS OF THE GOLD STANDARD FORE
TOLD.
In 1892 Alfred D. Rothschild, even
while arguing that England should
maintain the gold standard, wrote to
the Brussels international monetary
conference that if other nations did not
maintain the coinage of silver “there
would be a depreciation in the value of
that commodity which would be f right
ful to contemplate and would cause a
monetary panic, the far spreading ef
fects of which it would be impossible
to foretell.” The panic has come, and
all our goldbugs venture to promise is
that some time in the next decade
South -Africa,gold , *Bqll help us out.
Mr. Goshen, a greal authority in Eng
land, has recently declared that mono
metallism has been carried too far. In
1888 parliament appointed a royal
commission on gold and silver, com
posed of six bimetallists and six mon
ometallists, and as a result of the facts
collected by it Mr. Leonard H. Court
ney, leader of the latter, has annoupc
ed his conversion to bimetallism. Pro
fessor H. S. Foxwell, professor of po
litical economy in University college,
London, in a recent letter announc
ing hte own conversion, names eight
other prominent English economists
who have made the same change. Ev
en Hugh McCulloch, who has- been
both an American and English link
er and was our secretary of the treas
ury and a monometallist, wrote in
-1887 that the burden was becoming
too great and closed his letter thus
“Debts contracted when both metals
are used as money would be a burden
too heavy to be borne when measured
by a single standard.”
, DANGER OF POPULAR REVOLT.
Even as I jvrite comes strange news
from Germany, whose capitalists have
been most obstinate and insultingly
arrogant in their contempt of bimetal
lism. Tlie reichstag has declared for
a bimetallic conference after
a heated discussion in which
it was loudly declared that the present
policy is ruining the agricultural in
terests and is simple destruction to
debtors. Within hve hours of this
fact in "Washington our own senate
took most significant action. Public
men in both houses hinted at their be
lief that the war on silver had gone
too far, and on the next day Senator
Chandler openly confessed that New
England was alarmed at the general
tendency of prices and business. This
was a most amazing confession for
him, that the present policy was most
unjust to debtors, that if thaRepubli
cans did not carry out their pledges in
aid of silver there was danger of a pop
ular revolt; that England as the great
creditor nation had destroyed bimetal
lism in her own selfish interest, and
the United States had acquiesced to
the injury of its people.
Several English writers have re
cently been honest enough to put their
advocacy of bimetallism on the ground
that there has been such shrinkage of
v nte Securities on which debts are based
that hundreds of millions of bonds
here been made worth lees. Mr. Dav
id Murray, addressing the London
in regard to Australia, says:
advanced on securities at as
safe a margin as their sdvancSs
made 90 to 80 years ago. These
gins have now disappeared. - The pro
duce of the colonies naa faGea in v
in value
one-half; the estates, the runs, the
mines, the farms, all producing fao-
»ratio, net;
ton, have fallen in like ratio, not from
O—rally. .
When the Overseers of Districts
neglect to call out their hands and
work the roads when reauired by the
county commissioners, they shall be
£ deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and
I upon conviction thereof, in the court
q. of any Trial Justice, be fined, in a sum
of not leas than five nor more than
or-
T
men of my age that during our civil
war the government inflated the cur
rency at least 150 per cent; that in
1885-70 it was suddenly contracted by
the retirement of interest bearing
notes, by the drift of money to the
South and to the new West, aftd that
the people were confronted with the
task of paying public and private
debts in a money worth at least 40 per
cent, more than that in which they
were contracted. The struggle was
long and doubtful. Even with all
their wonderful prestige from the suc
cess of war and emancipation the Re
publicans twice lost Ohio on that issue
and twice carried it less than 10,000
plurality. We who advocated resum
tion in coin—and I trust I may wii
out egotism mention my own experi
ence as s'speaker and writer in the
cause—had flung at us daily the charge
that we were helping the bondholder
and usurer to rob the producer. We
could make but one reply : It is the
letter of the contract; gold and silver
are the money of the constitution. It
is hard indeed to pqy 91 where only
70 cents was promised, but the coun
try awards it, and the law doth give
it« The people hesitated long, but
with a sigh confessed that the letter of
the contract was against them, and
with sublime heroism voted to keep it.
Scarcely, however, had the verdict
for “honest rngney” been rendered
when we were confronted witli the
claim that in place of the old specie
Ijasi* in which the debt had been con
tracted we must pay with one coin.
In vain did we point to the written
contract, (.hir eastern friends, admit
ting that it was according to the letter
of the constitution, declared that the
spirit and understanding of it were
for payment in gold alone. As be
tween greenbacks and coin we had
urged the letter. Now as between
gold and silver we were to observe the
spirit.
MONOMETALLMT ABSURDITIES.
The reasons advanced for monomet
allism have been many and ingenious,
and new ones have been urged as the
old ones had to be thrown aside. The
first was that silver is too bulky, but
that is pow obsolete. We do not carry
large sums of coin; we use paper.
Next it was urged that we should be
at a disadvantage in the exchange
with our foreign customers, but evelry-
x)dy knows that was no trouble when
our only money was depreciated pa-
por, and that exchange HlQSt be caT
culated just the same so long as the
coins of different countries vary. Any
schoolboy can make the calculation on
say trime^ in one minute. The clAlm
that we should pay gold andoe paid
in silver was too foolish to impose
long on any one. Our people certain*
ly had sense enough to charge prices
that made up the difference in coin
and greenbacks, and will they be less
sensible with silver? Much has lately
been said to the effect that the most
progressive and highly civilized na
lions are on the gold basis. It has also
been repeatedly —
nations consume
amounts of intoxicating liquors, and
the one fact is worth as much as the
other. Of all the goldbug absurdities,
however, I think the most absurd is
their paradox that free coinage will
raise the value of silver t6 the miners
and not to others. In adjacent col
umns of many a metropolitan paper
can be seen these statements
First.—The silver kings want free
coinage so they can bnng 50 cents
worth of silver to the mint and get $1
for it—that is, with free coinage the
silver dollar will at once be on a par
with the gold, and the .government
will pay out both indifferently.
Second.—With free coinage" all our
»per money would drop to tlie silver
is, and we should have 50 cent dol
lars—tliat is, silver is to lie worth no
more as money than it is now as bull
ion valued in terms of gold.
This is but one of a thousand con
tradictions and absurdities which
show how completely their false as
sumption as to tho immutability of
gold has destroyed their Capacity for
reasoning on the subject. They can
not extend their view of aby measure
beyond the effect it will have the next
day in Wall street. Their conception
of a nation’s finances are summed up
in one word—“stocks.” Truly, they
need warning that debtors may lie
pushed too far. J. H. Browning.
Found * Watery Grave.
New York, April 3.—Pilot W.
Crocker of the pilot boat James Ben
nett brought in from the sea a story
tliat will explain to many anxious
hearts why they have not heard since
she sailed from the men who went out
in the little steamer City of Haverhill,
which started for Key West oh Thurs
day last. She was a flatbottomed stren-
wheel river boat, and on her trip south
was to put into a safe harbor every
night, but no word was received of
her until Pilot Crocker’s arrival, and
he reported that the body of her cap
tain, W. P. Watrous, with a
twenty dollars.
Anv peraonliable to road duty, who
shall nave been duly
warned "twelve
hours before the day fixed in his no
tice for such working, stating thtihour
and place of working, shall be subject
to the direction of the Overseer in
charge. If any person of the legal
age shall neglect to appear, or, shall re
fuse to work upon the highways and
roads, (having no justifiable excuse),
according to the direction of the Over
seer. he shall be deemed guilty of a
misdemeanor, and upon conviction
thereof before a Trial Justice, shall be
fined in a sum not less than five dol
lars, nor more than ten dollars, or be
imprisoned in the county jail for a
of not less five or more than Denver, Cel., the doming iuinmer,
On any extraordinary occasion,
when an /‘highway shall be suddenly
obstructed by storm or otherwise, so as
tarequire immediate labor to remove
such obstruction, it shall be the duty
of the Overseer in whose district such
obstruction occurs, to proceed forth
with to have such obstruction remov
ed, and for this purpose shall summon
to his aid a sufficient number of work
men to open and repair such highway.
If any person shall in such case, per
form more days’ labor than is required
by law for the year, he shall be paid
for any such over-plus at the r^te of
one dollar per day, by the county com
missioners, upon the certificate of the
Overseer, showing that such overplus
of labor was penormed. If on any
such extraordinary occasion, the Over-
seer shall, for the space of a day after
application made to him for such pur
pose, by any citizen residing in his
district, neglect to call out a sufficient
number of persons to speedily open
and repair such highway, he shall for
feit and pay to the Treasurer of his
county, to be expended in the repair
of highways, where and when neces
sary in his district, the sum of fifteen
($15) dollar unless the Overseer shall
show sufficient reason for such neg
lect, the said fifteen dollars to be col
lected by an action, in the namq of
such county commissioners, as plain
tiffs, before any Trial Justice in said
county. If on any such extraordinary
>rk
occasion, any person liable to wor]
highways, after being summoned for
the purpose of removing such obstruc
tion by the order of the Overseer, shall
neglect to turn out and assist in open
ing and repairing such highway, he
shall be deemed guilty of a misde
meanor, and, upon conviction thereof,
in any Trial Justice’s court, shall be
fined three dollnrs per day; said fine
to be collected and expended as here
inbefore provided in tne matter of for
feitures of Overseers.
Tlie county commissioners shall au
thorize the Overseer of any district to
allow a man working one day, and
also furbishing a horse, plough, or
cart, two days’labor; and one working
himself for one day and furnishing a
wagon and two horses, mules, or oxen,
Gnsftn Haja’ InVwiM- ——
All able bodied male persons, be
tween the ages of sixteen and fifty
years, shall be liable, annually^ to
work on the public nigh ways and
roads- It shall be the duty~bf any
employer to furnish to the Overseer, a
list containing the names of all per
sons iu his employment liable to road
duty, whenever the same shall be re
fold oasis, it has also sha ii pa V A flne Q f u
proved that-the same- days’ imprisonment,
> by far the largest otfceen.
life buoy
strapped about his waist, and some
wreckage were sighted by the men of
tlie James Bennett, after the heavy
blown Friday last, off Barnegat.' Tlie
rest of the men aboard many perhaps
have been picked upt but only sailors
who knew of the story shook their
heads in dismay, and said the City of
Haverhill would not live 5 minutes
at sea in half a gale. Herr pilot for tlie
trip south was Captain Win. D. Van
Wycke, a well known and popular old
yachting captain. The chief engineer
was Sam Brown, and bis assistant was
J. Ered Luckenbach, a nephew of
Lewis Luckenbach, the tug owner.
Fred Probet, whose father lives in
South Brooklyn, and Mr. Watrous,
whose home was in Key West, and his
son, a
board,
who were
full compliment of men was 14, but
not so many as that s tiled in her.
of a misdemeanor, and, upon convic
tion thereof before any Trial Justice,
* ten dollars or ten,
for every such
Overseers of Roads shall call out the
hands assigned to their several sec
tions, and work the roads and repair
and build the bridges of the same,
whenever they deem it necessary, af
ter 12 hours notice, and shall require
every road hand to bring ‘frith him for
use a hoe, axe, mattock, spade or other
tool for work on the roads and bridges.
They shall determine the number of
days for each working, and the tools
to be brought by each hand; but not
more than three week’s work are re
quired of any one hand in a year.
The Supervisor shall cause Over
seers, when working on sections in
which there are bridges, to have such
repairs or work done on such bridges,
to preserve and keep tliem in order, as
in their opinion are of such a charac
ter as to not require to be given out
by contract and can be done by the
"road hands.
The Overseers in their respective
Districts shall have full power to cut,
down and make use of any timber,
wood, earth, or stone, in, or near the
road, bridges or causeways, for the pur
pose of repairing the same as to them
shall seem necessary, making first
compensation therefor, should the
same be demanded; Overseers shall
not authorize the cutting down of any
timber trees reserved by the owner in
clearing his land or planted for tlie
purnose of shade or ornament either
m tne fields, kround the springs, or
about the dwelling houses Of appurte
nance, nor the cutting down of rail
timber, that may be procured at, or
near the place, or take stone or earth
from within the grounds of any person
enclosed for cultivation without con
sent of the owner of the same.
If any person liable to perform such
labor, shall remove from one county
to another, and has, prior to such re
moval, performed the whole, or any
part of it, or in any other way lias
paid the whole, or any part o*f the
amount aforesaid in lieu of such labor
and shall produce a certificate or re
ceipt of tlie same from the Overseer of
the District from which such person
has removed, such certificate or receipt
shall operate as a complete discharge
for tlie amount hereto specified. The
residence of any nerson who has a
family shall be held to he where hi»
family resides, and tho residence of
any other person shall be held to be
where he boards, in any. County, of
this State.
Each Ovesqer is expected to keep a
list of the hands under his oontrol, aad
note the hours of Actual work which
each hand performs, and to return to
the County Commissioners, after each
working ordered by; them, a list of
each hand under his
colleges, and ministers of the Gospel,
who are serving a congregation, are
exempt from rood duty, and no others.
Any person liable to road duty may
be reBered of such duty foF the period
of one year by paying to the County
treasurer the sum of one dollar. MHI
A GREAT TRIP
For floeth CeroUiie Teacher* to Take Te
f Colorado.
The National Educational Associa
tion’s annual meeting is to be held in
Denver, Col., this summer. The fol
lowing circular letter, handsomely
printed and illustrated and signed by
the two South Carolina directors of
the association and the railroad- men
interested will be found of great in
terest to all toaeben:
“We desire to call the attention of
the teachers of South Carolina and
their friends to the fact the next an
nual meeting of the National Educa
tional Association will be held at
from July 6th to 12th. 1895, just after
the adjournment of the South Caro
lina State Teachers’ Association, in
Spartanburg, thus giving an oppor
tunity for teachers to attend botn of
these gatherings.
‘The meeting of the National Edu
cational Association promises to be the
best attended and most interesting in
the history of the association, and we
are anxious that South Carolina shall
send a good delegation. ‘ *
. “After considering carefully (head-
vantages of the various railroad lines,
we have decided Jupon the following
route as the best And most pleasant for
South Carolina teachers: Via Ash-
ville, Knoxville, Chattanooga, Nash
ville, St. Louis and Kansas City, using
the Southern Railway, Nasnville,
Chattanooga and St. Louis, Louisville
and Nashville, Missouri Pacific and
Union Pacific lines on going trip, and
-etuming via Colorado Springs, Pike's
Peak and Missouri Pacific to St. Louis.
“In order that sleeping car and
other arrangements may be perfected,
we suggest that all those who are"in-
teresteu in this delightful tour inform
us as early as possible. The regular
rate will be one first class fare for the
round trip.
“This is the lowest rate ever made
from the South on occasions of this
character. The sleeping car rate will
be about |2 for double berth (which
can be occupied by two persons.)
“We will join the delegates from
North Carolina at Ashville, and dele
tes from Georgia and other States at
lattanooga, and be accompanied by
K iitlemanly railroad agents,who will
ive nothing undone to make all
jiarts of the trip pleasant and profita-
“Side trips from Denver to the heart
of the Rocky Mountains, and to their
snow-capped peaks, will be made from
day to day. Very low rates will be
made for the benefit of those who wish
to extend their trip farther West, to
Salt Lake or to the Pacific Coast.
A second circular will be issued la
ter, giving schedule of train on which
we will leave, and exact ticket rate
from all principal points. Arrange
ments will be made by whi *
tickets mav be purchase!
station, which will be
which through
from
less expensive
than buying local tickets to nearest
coupon office, and rebuying from that
point • —
“D. B. Johnson;—— •
“N. E. A. Manager forS. C.,
umbia, S. C.
“N. E. A.
“P..F. Brodie^
Di
irector for S. C.,
“Spartanburg, S. C.
“A. A. Gallagher.
“S. P. A. Missouri Pacific RV.,
Chattanooga, Tenn.
“R. W. Hunt, *
“T. P. A. Southern R’v —~
; ‘‘Augusta, Ga.
T>
WHY NOT, INDEEDI
The Po*t Think* it Time Sectional Barrier*
Were Demolished.
Washington, April 4.—The Post
this morning, under the caption “A
Southern Democrat for 1898^” publish
es a column editorial, in which it says
“Why should not the Democrats nom
inate a Southern man next year? Why
would it not be the right thing to do—
the courageous, the consistent, tlie
equitable thing? Why, indeed?”
The Post says it is difficult to un
derstand the attitude of the National
rty and the acquiescence of tlie
party
South
control who
refused
to work, and make his return to the
County Commiasionere, with hit cer-
in regard to the Presidency,
possibly it is habit. For two decades
at least, Southern Democrats have
agreed to the propositions set up by
their Northern colleagues that the
country is not ready for a candidate
from the section lately in rebllion ag-
ftust the general government. For
two decades and more, it has been an
accepted theory that a Soutliem candi
date would alarm the American people
would revive all the apprehnsions
and u the antagonism * of. 1861-5,
and uring all that time
the Southern Democracy have assented
without protest, subordinated them
selves to tne mere phanom of a vanish
ed past, meekly borne the heat and
burden of successive campaigns, furn
ished the rank and file for all the
t battles and stood aside in hum-
leference and uncomplaining ab-.
negation while the fruits of their stren
gth and prowess were divided among
the members of an ihsigmficent con
tingent, but why ? At most, this was
only an expedient. It was never es
sentially a matter of principle and pro
priety. The Post thinks the time is
ripe to put an end to the existing state
oi affairs.
Senator Margan declares that the
case could not have been better put
than it is in the Post’s editorial. Sena
tor Hill has telegraphed to the Post
the following:
Albany, N. Y., April 4. 1895.
To the Editor of the Post:
I have pursued with much interest
our article entitled “A Southern
mocrat for 1896.”- It is able, credit
able and timely. Any policy which
seeks to debase an otherwise acceptable
candidate, simply by reason of the
section of country wherein he resides,
is unpatriotic, unwise and unamerican
and I am opposed to it. This is no
time for the toleration of section pre
judices, jealousies and animosities.
The existing political conditions de
mand that the party should have the
whole country to choose from. Let
there be a free field, a fair contest, and
may the beat man win. This is my
Democracy, and these are my senti
ments, briefly and hastily expressed.
(Signed) f David B. HilL .
> Skaatx la Cfcleaco.
the
Chiaogo, Aprils.—The Repubiirems
grpiuihv* all election records in Chi
cago. Complete returns give €k
B. Swift, the Republican oand
for mayor a plurality of 41«110,
largest known here in a similar con
test. The service law was carried by
srlarge majority of 45.750. The other
candidates on the Republican city
ticket were all elected, although
Trade, the Democratic candidate for
city attorney, ran nearly 90.000 ahead
of his ticket The Republicans also
made a clean sweep of the town south,
north,east and west and in the annex
ed districts, Hyde Park, and Lake-
view, while in the town of Lake, the
stockyard district, one of the supposed
Democratic strongholds, the Republi
qms landride was remarkable.
western National Bank walked into
, the vault where the money is kept
blicans Saturday morning and took therefrom
* a package containing 150,000 in cur
rency. Another employe saw him
come out and noticed he was ill at
After thinking the mater over
all night, he went to Vice-President
Dummer's residence Sunday morning
and related what he had seen. On be
ing questioned about the occurrence,
Gnffin made a ,full confession, al
though there was at that time not the
slightest particle of evidence against
him beyond the suspicion ofhis fellow
clerk, Bulk Examiner McKeon was at
once called in and an investigation
showed the books had been tampered
with so as to cover the amount miss
ing, the speculation extending over a
period of six months. .. .
Grifiih took the money in a vain en-
from the
epl to say
illy, the people did not want
aldermen and only 18 Democrats.
Dr. Holmes, the People’s party can
didate for mayor, received 14,000
votes, a lew kes jnan half as many
votes as were polled by the Third par
ty last fall.
Mr. WenteNj(pclined to discuss the
result exce
“Evidem
another Democratic mayor just at this
time.”
Mayor Hopkins, Democrat, was ap
parently not surprised over the result.
“We have carried civil service,” he
said, with a twinkle in his eye when
asked what he thought of the result?
Chairman Peabody, of the Demo
cratic campaign committee said:
“Instead of coming to Mr. Wenter’s
support, I think the foreign botn citi
zens want it understood mat they are
Americans, and for that reason they
rather resented rtlie claims set up as to
their prejudice. ’
Mayor-elect Swift said: “it- is
source of great satisfaction to know
I LU I
Uhicago have out-
of villification and
DELAYED
A ■ H v
PAYMENT.
NEVER
that the people of Chi
grown a campaign
appeals to race prejudice.”
Unusual interest was taken in the
results in the ward contest which were
cam
vice
president of the Western Stone com
pany defeated Attorney Frank Walk
er (Dem.) for alderman in the silk
stocking Fourth ward.
Noble B. Judah, Republican, is an
other notable winner for a seat in th
city council.
“Hinky Dink” Kenna went down
with the other Democrats, his success
ful opponent being Patrick Gleason,
Republican.
Buck McCarthy, Republican won in
the stock yards district, the greatest
surprise or the election.
Mr. Wetherell has held this position
on one or two former occasions, nota
bly under the Democratic administra
tion of Mayor Harrison.
Mayor Hflect Swift has decided to
appoint Mr. C. D. Wetherell as city
controller.
Ik ‘ - .i in ■'■ —— _ ^
Ma***rhurtt* Mill Man.
Charlotte, April 3.—The Massa
chusetts mill men are traveling in the
South are being utterly astonisned by
the manifestations of good will being
made to them by the Southern people.
Mr. D. A. Tompkins, under whose
direction the trip is being made, re
ceives each day from thirty to forty
telegrams from Southern cities invit
ing the party to visit them. The trip
isXhe outcome of theagRation in New
England and especially in Massachu
setts, of the matter of competition of
Southern mills in textile manufactur
ing. Various laws bearing upon this
subjecfwere under consideration be
fore the committee onimerchantile af
fairs of the Massachusetts Legislature.
Mr. Lovering made an argument in
which he set up Southern competition
as one reason why the Massachusetts
Chicago
abstracted and placed the draft to the
credit of the United States National
bank of Omaha. This bank, as the
Omaha correspondent of the North-
western, had originally $80,000 to its
credit in the Chicago institution. Com
mencing his stealings, with the ac
counts of other banks Griffin finally
mulcated this one alone. His system
was to put in false tickets for tele
graphic transfers of money. When
tne Omaha bank at last called for
settlement he saw the case was hope
less and required a desperate remedy,
forgetting that while nis plan m;
the Omaha account all right, left the
Chicago institution’s cash account
short to the amount taken. Unfortun
ate speculation in stocks was the cause
of his downfall. Aside from these the
life he led was an exemplary one. He
had the entire confidence of the offici
als and did not even give a bond when
he took the position. He is 36 years
olA has a wife and two children am
had been in the employ of the bank
ever since he was 16 years of age. He
was arrested last night and has been nil,
the custody of the marshal ever since.
At 3 o’clock this afternoon he was
brought before United States Commis
sioner Humphreys who continued the
case in $15,000 bonds until tomorrow
No bond will be given until after the
hearing when there will be no trouble
in finding bondsmen. Gritfin recent
ly resigned the presidency of the Ash
land Club. He was prominent in
North Side society circles and declares
he will live down his disgrace. The
bank officials will be as -lenient with
him as possible. His father lives in
Florida.
* Murder Will Out.
Millen, Ga., March 30.—Shadrock
(ley, the negro who shot Mantha_
Davis here last Friday, while the lat
was endeavoring to arrest him for gur-
glary died this morning at 7 o’clock.
Last night he told his guard that he
did not know anyting about the charge
upon which he, was arrested, but saic
he thought he was being arrested for
murder committed in South
Carolina. He did not give the name o:'
the place where the crime was commit
ted. Mr. Da via who was so badly
Legislature should go slow in making wounded by Riley, is better, and his
any laws that might h*Y6T tendency physicians think he will recover.
on the
Lovering’a
to drive New England capital to the
South. A few weeks ago ne wrote for
the Manufacturers’ Record a special
article ou the subject which brought
him into correspondence through the
editor, with Mr. D. A. Tompkins of
Charlotte. In consequence of a conver
sation about the South’s advantages,
Mr. Tompkins invited Mr. lowering to
make a trip South. In speaking of
this invitation to Mr. E. St. John, vice
f iresident of tbeBeabord Air Line, the
alter amplified it to be one from the
Seaboard Air Line to Mr. Lovering and
several friends he might select. The
party to become the guests of Mr. St
John's road. While these arrange
ments were perfecting, the committee
on mere hantil affairs concluded also
make a trip to the South. The Legislat
ive committee’s trip to the South was
completed about two weeks ago.
The impresiion produced <
minds of tin
party) .will probably determine the di
rection of the investment of such cap
ital. So far the mill men are well
pleased. They find the advantages
greater than they had expected. While
they had expected. While they had
not looked for any unfriendly disposi
tion, yet the number of invitations
they are getting produces a very pleaa-
antfimpression and will dissipate the
slightest misgivings they mignt have
had about the character of reception
New England mill men would receive
in coming South. After inspecting
Henrietta mills today, the visitors re
turned to Charlotte tonight End left
via the Southern Railway for mill
points in South Carolina.
Into South Coro Una.
Blacksburg, April 3.—The commit
tee of the Arkwrignt Club of Boston,
consisting of Mr. Wm. C. Lovering
and five other gentlemen, all of whom
are largely interested in mills in New
England, passed here tonight en route
to visit a number of mills in South
Carolina. They expect to see the
mills of Capt. E. A. Smythe at Pelzer,
and of Col. J. L. Orr at Piedmont,
then returning to Spartanburg they
will visit Capt. J. H. Montgomerys
mills at Spartanburg and Paoolet, and
thence to Mr. D. E. Converse’s mills
at Clifton and Glendale. The party is
being well taken care of by tne fol
lowing Southern Railway officials,
who accompany them: Mr. J. M.
Culp, traffic manager; Mr. W. A.
Turk, general passenger agent and
Mr. J.H.Dra!
Mr. D. A. Tempi
also with the,
setts mill men are making this trip
under his general guidance. Mr. Fred
Oliver, president of the'Charlotte Oil
and Fertilizer Company, Mr. R. H.
Edmond, of the Baltimore Manufac
turer*’ Record, Mr. Glover and .Mr.
Turner of the Seaboard Air Line, are
also guests on the train. Mr. E. St
John, vice president of the Seaboard
Air Line, turned the party over to thf
Southern people in good shape.
A Heavy Demand.
St. Petersburg, April 8.—A tele
gram received here from a Chinese
source says that the bad weather, the
sickness among the Japanese troops
and the overflow of the rivers have
rendered a continuance of the war ex
tremely difficult. It is added that this
produced a favorable effect upon the
peace negotiations, but the hopes o:'
a speedy conclusion of peace are
weakened by the Japanese demand for
the cession of a portion of Manchuri
a war indemnity of 70,000,000 yen
and pending fu 1 payment of this in
demnity that Peking be occupied by
the Japanese troops.
The Quake of Death.
Rohe, April 3.—Tuscany has been
shaken by earthquake several times
this week. At Tredizio, a dozen houses
collapsed. Seven dead bodies have
been recovered from the ruins am
eight persons are missing. At Monto-
pmclano, in central Italy, roofs were
shaken down and three buildings were
wrecked. Twer persons were killei
and ten or twelve injured. The earth
quakes have been accompanied bff
heavy rains.
Murder at a Prayermeetlnf.
Guthrie, O. T., March 28.—Regi
uald A. McGinniss. aged 28, entered
school
a re-
J oseph, Bradford,
married man aged 26, inflicting a fata
wound. A feud had existed between
the men. McGinniss alleged that
timate wi
.agedS
prayermeeting at the “4 B.” sc
eight miles north of here, drew
volver and fired on JosephBradfc
men.
Bradford had been
wife from whom
three months ago.
■ 1 »—'■ •
mi
he
ft
f
COMPROMISED
A
CLAIM.
NEVER
HAD
A
LAWSUIT.
Sucn is the record of the
STAUNTON
Lin INSURANCE
COMPANY,
Numbers ot Beneficiaries Testify to
Promptness and [Soundness.
ft
Insurance on the
Approved Plana.
The new 1 ‘Coupon Policy” of the
ton Life is a model of simplicity. In addi
tion to all the best features of modem life
insurance It provides for the payment of
the ‘‘coupon” IMMKDIATXLY after
death, without notice or the formali
ty of proofs. The “coupon” covers 10 per
cent of the face of the policy, and Is In ad
dition thereto.
Agents wanted. liberal Commission
Live men can make big money.
Address
Jno. & Reynolds,
.General Agent,
UteLUNlBIA. «.
4c.’COTTON
Makes 4n. PRIOMS, even m
PIANOS & ORGANS 8
DON!
be dlecoeraged, bet
fee fer ear great
■axoam List aad Weaderfmlty
Kaey Install meat Terms.
4c. PRICES.
JTSV
[from the
aSSLW&S&l
LVBDH ft ItlW,
Imnaft 6a.
was
with his
divoreed
A $700.00 PIANO
FOB
$275.00.
TUs announcement will certainly
interest everybody that Intends te
purehMQ a ptaao in the near future,
’e have been carrying Musical la
tte for several years In eea-
wtth our Furniture business,
reasons satisfactory to our-
we have decided te dlscen-
te sale of pianos, and of er
our entire stock at manufacturers’
cast We do this believing that it la
cheaper to dispose ot them at what
they oost us rather than carry them
month after month hoping te get a
■mail profit for them,
v The Instruments that we efer are
flat olaes In every respect and are
meet positively guaranteed te lie
fully equal to auy Inatrameet en the
market without regard te aaeae er
price. ^
We shall be pleased te send a eat
togas of Dianes to anybody who will
send us 5 cents postage fer the same.
And If you are Interested aad expect
to buy a piano In the near future
u will certainly save quite a sum
money to purchase from us before
r stoek is exhausted. Resumber
that when the stock Is gone
buy no mere and that tnls e
Ity will dose forever
meutr ate sent out We desire
soy that we Iwre an tlleecratod eati
L. P. PADGETT,
M0 BROAD STRUT
Augusta, Ga,
MOTHERS READ THIS.
THE BEST*
BEMEDY. '.
For Flatulent Colic, Diarrhoea, Dys
entery. Nausea, Coughs, Cholera
infantum. Teething Children.
Cholera Morbus, Unnatural
Drains from the Bowels, Pains,
Griping and all diseases of the
Stomach and Bowels
PITTS’ C ABMIN ATI YE
Is the standard. It carries children
over the critical period of teething,
and Is recommended hr physicians
as the friend of Mothers, Adults
end Children. It Is pleasant to
the taste, and never fain to give
satisfaction, a few doses will
demonstrate Its superlative virtues.
Price 35 cto. per bottle. For sale
by druggists, and by
THB MURRAY DRUG CO.,
Columbia, 8. G.
TO FABMEBS AND
MILL MEN:
We have on hand fifteen Corn Mills, «i«es
90 and 30 Inches in diameter, made of
iRsopas Stones. We cannot afford
to carry these Mills over. They
must he sold, and we are
affering them at sacri- ^
floe prices to Cash
Bayers.
Talbott and Watertown Engines and Roll
ers; DeLoach Plantation Saw MUto.
I am General Agent in North and South
Carolina for H. B. South Machine
manufacturers of Plan-
Be-Saws and aU
working mi
and will seU
at bottom factory
i——&
arouna ror n.
Company, manul
era, Moulders. ]
other wood
t No. * Drawer Brick Machines oo h»«* u
Bargain ~ '
V.b.UIBlX,
COLUMBIA, a 0,