The Barnwell people. (Barnwell, S.C.) 1884-1925, January 31, 1895, Image 1
”—-
PLAYTNd AT WAR.
I ed, and 5,4*4 missing, making
2,725 killed
BATTLES THAT AMOUNT JO NOTH
ING MORE THAN SKIRMISHES. •
ComimrUou of
-GJt lueses.
Japaneac \V»r With the Late War Ite-
tween the Confederate States and the
a total
of 23,001; atSpottsylvania, 2,
13,416 wounded, and 2,258 missing;
at the Wilderness, 2,246 killed, 12,037
wounded, and 3,383 missing; at Anti-
etam, not including South Mountain,
2,108 killed, 0,519 wounded, and 753
missing; at- ClhancelloraviUe, 1,606 <J
killed, 9,762 wounded, and 5,919 mis
sing; Seven Days’ battle 1,734. killed,
8,062 wounded, and 6,053 missing; at
hC)iickamanga,—4,656—killed,-4LT49-
P0L1TICAL PARSONS.
COLORED PREACHERS TO TAKE A
HAND IN THE FIGHT
Over the Cumtitutlonal Convention Del*
eitatev—Another Move by the Hepnbllean
—Call For a Second Convention—Their
vention at Columbia, Thursday, Febru
ary 14, 1895, at 11 ;30 a. m. in the Cal-
very Baptist Church, that we may de
liberately advise and wisely plan as to
the means we shall employ to secure
for our State an honest government,
to the poorer whites and ignorant ne*
| groes tue public schools more desirably
[equipped and ,of longer terms, and to
at least the intelligent citizen, regard
less of the color of his skin, the un-
Tho UcMonn Cllvrn for IU K*Wencn by •
** We are able by this time to study
the lighting which has l>een going on
between Japan and China, and to see
how it compares with the bloody
struggles known to us through the
civil war. Japan has been celebrat
ing her victories over China, and she
celebrates well, since nearly all the
laurels of the contest have fallen to
her. Yet it has been a war singularly
lackihg in battles , of the first class.
The naval engagement off the Yalu
was a rt'ally great' encounter; but
most of the land fights would ha^
ranked as little .more than skirmishes
in our war. We read sometime*- of
desperate charge* and stubborn de
fences that might seem to belong to
an Antietam or a Gettysburg ;'but the
story winds up with a tally of a dozen
or a* hundred killed or woutided on
each side.
Take, for example,
wounded, and 4,774 missing; at Cpld
Harbot killed, 9,077 wotonded,
and I,8i6 missing; at Fredericksburg,
I, 284 killed, 9,600,.wourided, and V
769 missiilg: and the Second Manassas
with other operations, 1,747 killed.
8,452 wounded, and 4,263 missing; at
Shiloh, 1,754 killed, 8,408 wounded,
and 2,885 ‘missing; at Mufreesboro,
II, 730 killed, 7,802 wounded, and 3,717
missing; at the assults of June 15 to 19
on Petersburg, 1,688 killed, 8,513
wounded and 1,185 missmg.
The tremendous aggregates in these
actions must be increased by the Con
federate losses, in order to show-the
true desperation of the fighting. Here
wo limiShiloh with 1,783 killedv8,Q12
wounded, and 959 missing; Second
MahassCs, «&c., 1,481 Jelled, 7,627
wounded, and 89 missing; the Antie-
tSm campaign, 1,886' Killed. 9.348
Columbia, 8. C., Jan. 22.—The fol
lowing call w r as issued last Saturday:
Columbia, 8. C., Jan. 18. 1895.
To the Negro Ministry in South Caro
lina :
hampered rights of citizenship. Since
’ the conditions making one eligible L
Dear Brethern in Christ: By fraud,
greatly surpassing the glaring robber
ies in accordance with which the elec-
have been
years ; by
wounded, and 1.367 missing; Murfree-
-ktfh ‘ —
and 1,027 missing; the Seven Days
Battles, 3,478 killed, 16,261 wounded,
and 875 missing; Chancellorsville,
1,665 killed, 9,081 wounded, and 2,018
missing; Gettysburg, 2,592 killed, 12,
706 wounded, and 5,150 missing;
Chickamauga, 2,812 killed, 14,674
wounded, and 1,468 missing; Peach
Tree Cri'ek and Atlanta. 1,341 killed
aud 7,500 wounded. In these Confed-
inple, Count Oyama’s| sboro. 1,294 ktlledr 7JI45-wounded-
campaign with the Japanese Second
Army Corps. I-euving Hiroshima, he
landed forty miles north of Port Ar
thur, on the 24th of October, and pro
ceeded toward the stronghold. His
first battle was at Kinchow, fought by
the First Brigade against perhaps 1,100
or 1,200 Chinese. The estimates of Ihe
Chinese loss was 2(J , ftr 30; that‘of the
Japanese still less. Then followerkthe
battle^ of Talien Wan, ,,.The Chinese
are sard to have been 3;i8fi strong in
Six forts, mounting eighty guns, and
the JajMinese had A wo divisions pres
ent. An unofficial account gave the
Japanese loss as two killed and ten
wounded and the Chinese loss as fifty.
-Oyama-s own report makes the Ju|>a
nese loss ten, and the enemy’s ‘'incon
siderable.” We do not understand battles were were most deadly in their
swlv-.nino-o (rained at Tal-1 intensity. Such Are the comparisons
with the half year of hostilities in
Corea.
tions in South Carolina
conducted for so many
methods that are a burning disgrace
to a civilized people, much less a pro
fessed democratic form of government
—to say nothing of their tendency to
prevent, vitiate aud surely destroy the
public's moral sense of honesty
right by machination so grossly
rageous tliat the alleged end sought,
viz: “To keep the negro eternally
down.”* is inaaequate for .the high
handed means employed, a Constitu
tional convention was “countedin" in
accordingly
vote for electors to the ConstitutibihaT
convention art' such that nearly every
negro having become of age can coiut
ply, it is desired that we shall take
counsel of each other to the end that a
vigorous campaign by the ministry
may be arranged for the purpose of
getting the negro registered to a man
and standing ready to vote for any-set
of men regardless of their party name,
who are in favor of an honestly man
aged. government and opposed to radi
cal, class or impracticable measures be
ing encouched in the new Constitu
tion. _ • N
Asking your earnest prayers for this
•ighteous ‘ undertaking H»d begging
you at a reasonable sacrilfce to meet
I also the mortally wounded, making
| the death roll still higher.
From these battles we might go on
| to others, only less tremendous; and
indeed there were 112 battles in our
j four years’ war, in which one side or
the other lost over 500 in killed and
wounded alone. Some of the minor
the strategic advantage gu
ien Wan, for it opened the way to the |
great objective point of the campaign;
but the fighting was trivial compared
with what the <;ase called for.
Fort Arthur being reached, we had
striking accounts of the three days of]
terrific fighting that caused it to suc
cumb. The place had Ikh'u spoken of I
as a sort of Gibraltar, defended by the
ilower of tlie Chinese armv. On the
first day came a bombardment with
nearly 100 guns, and then alow range
of hills was carried with a rush. On]
November 21, according to Oyama's]
official report, the right division
stormed and captured a fort m its
front and then carried by assault Fort
Kokinsar. Meanwhile the left divis-i
ion carried a fort southeast of Haeha-
viso. On the third day. without
spitp from ttw arduous work,
divisions captured all tl»e other forte.
The victor adds that “the enemy
fought bravely throughout the at-
tacks," and closes by observing that
“the number of Japanese killed and
wounded exceeds 200.” Admiral Car
penter's dispatch puts the Japanese
force at about 15,IKK) and the Chinese
at about 13,000 in this afi'air. The
Chinese loss is somewhat uncertain,
the garrison escaping.
It is true that the battles here cHod
from our annals were fought with far
greater forces on each side than those
of the t 'orcan war; but in any case
then* is no comparison for desperation
and bloodinessin theaverage fighting.
Col. Fox gives a list pf twelve Union
regiments that in single liattle had
from 50 to S(l|)ercent killed or wound
ed, and of over sixty regiments that
lost that percentage by adding the mis
sing in cases where the latter \tere also
“mostly if not killed or wounded.”
The Fifteenth New Jersey took 432
ollicers and men into action at Spotts-
ylvania <»f whom 116 were killed- or
died of their wounds. The Twenty-
fifth Massachuusetts lost j53 killed, 139
wounded and 28 missing at (’obi Har
bor, out of 310 reported for duty that
morning. OtlUx instances could be
cited both on the Union and the Con
federate side. v
On the other hand, the latest state
mentis that up to December 6, which
includes Ping Yang, the Japanese
array had in all only lost 350 &en
killed in battle and 430 by disease, Mr.
Kirkjey, the well-known statistician
puts the Union deaths from battle dur
the recent election and
called by the last I-cgislaure to meet
at Columbia, September, 1895. Though
changing the very organic law of our
State the work of this convention will-
be amendable to no power other than
the wishes of its members; for it has
been decided that the doings of this
l>ody shall not be submitted to the peo
ple for their approval.
Among othei; things of a partisan
Tiatqw», provisionr are to be marie
whereby the negro can be ett'ectivdly
and perpetually robbed of his right
of franchise and. at the same time
and bv the operation of the very sante
law. Oie white man, in a similar or
more degraded condition, shall exper
ience no political inconveniences. In
act, the only argument offered in be-
lalf of this convention has been along
the line of more thoroughly intensify
ing the already abnormal and by cir
cumstances, iln warranted prejudice
against the unoffending negro. As
the embezzler begins his career by
stealingemaller sums and using every
precaution that skill can employ or in
jeuuity invent to cover over what he
ms done, grows more reckless as suc
cess makes him the more involved and
i le greater rogue, and finally, in om-
Kildened despration takes everything
in sight, leaving his suffering victims
the consolation contained in the ques
tion,
it?” so has been tne history ot the pre
your fellow-workers in the above men
tioned convention, we are
Yoi ir brethren in Christ Jesus,
E. II. Wilson,
—J^C.-Dauiels. .
K. II. Coit,
H. M. Raiford,
It: K. Hart.
.1. It. Wilson,
W. D. Chappelle,
State Hoard.
Brooklyn, Jan. 24. So far sever
al men have’been killed by the soldiers
who were sent hero to put down the South (larolin*speaks for iteelf
strike of the car conductors and mo-
tonnen. Several soldiers have also
been killed, and the end is not yet in
sight, hut all are hoping that the worst
is oyer. _
The State bo rad of mediation and
arbitration met-recently and adopted a
jh
sjiwiai report on the.strike,which was
submitted to the Legislature. They
say, in part: “A strike of the em-
plovecS on the fivjp electric service
street railways of the Oitv of Brook
lyn. who are members of District As
sembly No. 75. Knights of Labor, em
bracing nearly al,l the operating forces,
took place an Monday morning. Jun-
|4. Tm? Coney Island aud Bfook
or South Carolina In th« Interact ofPaae#
aad Unity.
Y,
Columbia, S. (\, Jan. 24 —The fol
lowing address to the Democracy of|
EX-GOVERNOR TILLMAN WANTS
\NEW NATIONAL PASTY.
Ha Write* a Letter Snggoeitag the Plat*
To the Democrats uf South Carolina:
As an executive committee author
ized by those who put forth the recent
address in which; they urged upon
question '
convemt
nary
lyn'Railroad Company alone affected
sup
a settlement, whicn enabled it to con-
tiffuo business .without interruption.
This IxKirtl made every jnsisible effort
to settle the differences between the
ether companies and their employees,
but was successful only in the case of
Brooklyn City and Newton Railroad
you to consider the
mg a non-partisan
again call your attention to that *ub-
ject ami summon you to action.
Dissention in your ranks threatens
disaster. The purity of government,
the very safety V»f tne State, depends
ujion unity. To preserve these war
rants your utmost endeavor, and the
burial of prejudice. Tl^ose in both
factions, who worild avert the catas
trophe of an appeal to the negro for
control-of the. convention, must come
shoulder to shoulder at ouce. I>et
wliitc men, from the mountains to the
sea combine^to make our convention
and new Constitution a bond and seel
WMteya “N*w Krfona Party'
Columbia, 8. C., Jan. 23.—It haa
of secu r-1 been-quite a long time, ‘nearly
a year
in fact, since the statement was made
that -Governor B. R. Tillman, the
“Moeea” of South Carolina, was set
ting his cap for something beyond the
United States Senate; that he was
looking to the possible organization of
a new National third party in Ameri- ‘
can politics, and to being put up as
One of its leaders. Nearly every one
perhaps has forgotten the interview v
the new Senator gave along this line
about the middle of March laat, hut
lus utterances at the time will be easily
recalled when one reads a letter he
penned a few days ago.
; Thomas F. Byron the
For some time'
—„ (truly all elements of onr l>emoeraey,
Company^ with which and ite former .not tt faction mere! v. It will be a su-1
employees, an agreement was brought 1 pro melody limited bv
aboutandcontract tagned, under which | <>n-lv and the Federal
J. II. Jhonson,
R. W. Baylor,
C. F. Nelson,
J. U. Tobin.
THE MILLS ARE COMING.
l*mvor :»n<! a VTltit<*
U aiilt j.
Marshal YatnagauV previous cam ing the four years of the cmT war at
aign further south, with the First 67,058 in action and 43,012 from
Boston, Jan. 22.—The Legislative
coinmittee un mercantile atl'ans gave
a hearing this forenoon at the State
House on the petition of the Boot aud
Merrimac Mills of Lowell' for permis
sion to manufacture goods outside of
the commonwealth, the latter corpara-
tion also asking for authority to in
crease its capital stock from $2,500,000
to *3,500,000. E. C- Clarke, treasurer
of the Boot Mills, first addressed the
committee and exhibited samples of
the kind of goods manufactured by
the mills. These consisted of coarse
cotton goods, drillings, sheetings and
shirtings, and a class of finer goods.
What are you going to do about I Mr. -Clarke said the Boot Mu Is were
the history of the pro | incorporated by special charter in 1835
for the manufacture of cotton goods
in Lowell. For fifty years these.goods
has been made for export and home
consumption,the only competition for
t he greater part (>f the time, coming
from the Northern States and abroad.
Within the last Jew years, however,
competition has arisen in the Southern
States where fuel and labor are much
cheaper. The increase in the number
of nulls in the South has been phe
nomenal, the per cent, being in the
past few years 50 per cent, to 12 per
cent^ at the North. All the Southern
Mills are making the same class of
goods as are being made in the Boot
Mills and they are making them much
cTiett]>er and if tlie Root company is to
. y <
sent Democratic party in Soutlj Caro-
ina. It began its career by breaking
every sugar-coated promise made to
the negro by Hampton and the repre
sentatives of his government,
mg in the meanwhile, however, to the
outside world—both through leading
men and powerful newspapers—that
dishonesty was unknown in the State's
xilitical realm; growing bolder, be-
i ause of the success attending its met-
lods of fraud, suppression and inti ni
dation, and, as is natural, perhaps,
ess sensitive of right and more defiant
to sentiment. We have, as a climax,
the assurance given by those empow-
ered to speak, that our right of 1
trail
Army (Jorpsoffer* similarsugge-'ftions. wounds, a total pf 1I0,t)70.
It was thoroughly suceesitful. like To make closer parallels in the for-
Oyama’s: but the only combats rating res engaged, we find the Second Corps
above a skirmish were "at Fing Yang. I losing at Antietam 883 killed, 3,359
0
One of the first battles of the war was
at Ka-san in August. The Japanese
credit the Chinese with a loss of “200
killed and 200 wounded," evidently
round numbers, out of 2,800 engaged;
but their own loss they put at 75, or,
according to one account, 32 killed
and 50 wounded. When Count Yam-
agata afterward arrived he fought a
well-contrived pitched battle at Fiug
Yang, his three columns combining
against the Chinese army, on Septem
ber 16, and completely defeating it.
General Nodzu gave the Japanese loss
as “11 ollicers and 154 men killed; 30
ollicers and 521 men wounded.” be
sides 40 whose fate was unknown. At
utmost the Japanese loss in this great
est land battle of the war, or “series
of desperate battles," as one account
puts it, was therefore 755, although
strong works had to be carried. The
Chinese put their loss at 6 r (j00; but it
seems that most of the army estimated
at 3tM<O0, threw down their arms. It
is said that 14,5(10 unwounded prison
ers were captured. The- Japanese re
ported that of the remainder 2,00b
wounded, and 396
were killed, but another account gives
Jai
2,000 killed and wounded. The Japa-
missing, out of 15,
000 effectives; at Gettysburg, 796 killed,
3,816 wounded, and 368 missing, out
of about 13,000 present for duty and
10,500 engaged. The Fifth Corps,
with 25,695 present for duly, lost 487
killed. 2,817 wounded, and 1,828 miss
ing at the Wilderness, and then, within
a week, at Spottsylvania, 657 killed,
3,448 wounded, and 375 missing. The
Sixth Corps lost, out of 24,163 presen',
for duty and equipped, 719 killed, 3,660
bounded, and 656 missing at the Wil
deruess, and 688 killed, 2,820 wound
ed, and 534 missing at Spottsylvania.
When we consider the populations
of Japan and China especially the lat
ter, the armies put into the held seen
small, even allowing for tlie lacko: 1
railroads in China and for the trans
portation by water needed by'Japan,
The latter, however, must be creditec
with furnishing all tlie troops she re
quires for her purposes, and also with
fighting ban! enough always to beat
the Chinese; but if is seen hbw the re
suiting baltjes iu severity of lighting
fall far short of the great shocks o'
arms in ourcivfl war.—Ne\y York Sun
nese wete the more numerous, per
haps 30,000 or 34,(fX) strong.
About six weeks later, the First
Army Corps undertook the crossing
of the Yalu, timing itself admirably
with the lauding of tlie Second A^ray
jrps above Fort Arthur, the two
mbvements thus co-operating. Gen
eral Nodzn mefved his troops oyer
Murderer* run t* Oroufad.
COLUMBUS, Ga , January 24.—Tlie
mystery surrounding the munder o '
Tom Jarrett on the streets of Colum
bus on Monday evening last, is* abou
being solved. Colonel Harris, a notec
negro desperado was arrested in Opeli
-ka yesterday by chief of police for an
offence committed in that city am
chise and all the accompanying privil
eges will be taken away from us with
out the question of how we like it be
ing raised to-the dignity of considera-
tion.
The present is not the timeV nor does
the (X'cnsion justify a mincing of words
much less a lack of activity. A des
peration bom of and fostered by a
righteous cause and a deep sense of
what we have to gain or lose should
Ire us. Since our people as a race,
lave but few leaders in whom they
lave any confidence other than their
preachers, aud sk^e-it is our God-
given mission to cry aloud against
wrong at all times and in all places,
even in high places, we the negro min
istry of South Carolina, regardless of
denominations, must awaken to the re
sponsibilities which our vocation, the
demands of the hour and the otherwise
helplessness of our people impose.
Too long already have we been con
tent to lift up a standard of right and
honesty for the individual life of the
governed, without even attempting to
manifest our righteous indignation
against the indisputable dishonesty on
the part of those governing. We who
reach with the ardor of our spiritual-
y awakened sduls the doctrine of the
oTtlrtpiTi tMilfl
mand “thou Shalt not steal,” can do no
wrong if acting on the principle that
an ounce of prevention is worth a
ound of cure,” we do all in our power
! !'
- h
continue to make the gcxxls they must
make them where they’ Imve the same
advantage as the Southern companies.
At the present, the Southern compa
nies are making a good profit at what
would be sLirvation for the Bqot Com
pany.
He further,said that the principal
desire of the company in its present
move is to preserve its trade n^ark,
which are very‘valuable, especially
in the foreign markets, notably Chi
ba.
The company, if allowed to go South,
will devote its Lowell plant entirely
to making finer gcxxls on which living
wages can lx: paid. The company in
tends to keep the Southern .labor on
cheaper goods, although Mr. Clarke
admitted to a member of the commit
tee, in time it is probable that the la
bor in the South will become as skilled
as that at the North. The capital of
the company- is now permitted to be
$1,500,000,. but only $1,200,000 has
been issued, so that enough remains
authorized to allow the company to
build what it needs‘without ask in
for an increase.
Augustus. Ixjwellv-president of the
company, said the company has not
yet ofecided into wliat Southern SlJSte
to go. and the idea of moving has not
yet’been submitted to the sttx’kholders.
No decided fftep has yet been taken; it
is only seen that some move of this
traffic was resumed Thursday morning
and still continues "without interrup
tion.
"Investigation of the causes of the
strike was made, and it was found
Tfial it proceeded fronr failure on the
part of the executive committee of
District Assembly, No. 75, Knights of
Labor, to effect a renewal of the com
tract iff 1894 with the companies for
1895 with certain proposed- changes
which involved principally an ad
vance of wages from $2 to $2.25 per
day to conductors and motormcn who
form the bulk of the employees; an
establishment of the" proprotion
prominent regular unions for
special trips made for con
gested travel at - certain times of
day, and an observance of the statute
which prescribes ten hours’ labor per
formed within twelve consecutive
hours on street^ railways as a day's
work. The demand for an increase of
wages was finally withdrawn, and the
other two |X)iuLs of difference, which
the iften deemed vital, remained in
tlie cases uf the Brooklyn Heights and
Atlantic avenue companies, while the
(Jueens I'ounty and Suburban Oom-
panv was willing to yield them, but
could not effect a settlement because
of individual contracts made with new
men. and to this the e*e2utive Ixiurd
of District Assembly, No. 75, would
not assent
“However, the existing troubles on
the Brooklyn Street Railroad may be
settled, the statute with regard to Ihe
hours of labor will, unless amended so
as to explicitly state and settle what
shall ctmtitute ten hours’ lalxtr, re
main a constant irritant and source of
jssatisfaction and contention on the
iart of the employees.
The companies construe and enforce
the words “ten hours labor” to mean
abor while the cars are moving upon
the rail, without taking into account
waiting time at either end of the routes.
_bus, by the evidence taken, it was
shown tliat upon one line where there
were eight regular runs a day, there
was w aiting timff of three ifiiuu'
each end, making 48 minutes per day,
during which the conductors and mo-
termen were on duty and in change
its own will
(Constitution.
Its comjxisition will he of the highest
importance to the welfare of the State.
Therefore, in behalf of the earnest
men who have already spoken, we
call upon any and all w hite Deriio-
crats in accordance With those view*
to meet at their several eoupty seats
on Saturday , the second day of March
next to select three representative
men from each county who will-at-
tond » general confcntncn which will
assemble in Columbia at 5
party, to be known as the “National
Reform Movement.” He has been pub
lishing a series of letters from all the
big Western and Southwestern leaders
of the old Third f^uty and of the
Democratic party. Many of the lead
ers differ on certain particulars, but
all agree that the time has come for a
new national party to be founded—a
party differing in its demands from
tlie Third parti
(Signed.)
ig
compensation. How this | “Kellytown” companions when the
of their oars, but for
reived no
method of computation of time of
abor came to be established, itisclear-
not within the terms or intent of
in law, and is not just, as the employ
yees contend. With a view therefore,
to removal of this cause of the present
strike and prevention of its agency in
working further trouble on lines of
street railroad, it is suggested that
chapter 529 of the laws of 1887 be
amended so ms to prescribe that the
ten bom's labor to be performed with
in consecutive hours, with' reasonable
time for meals,” provided for a day's
abor, shall commence when the em
ployee reports for service as required
ay the rules of the employer, aud cease
when the employee, upon tlnyr expira
tion, is relieved from duty for the
daj'.
the employment of legitimate I kind must be made in the "near future
without
fought the
at Fushaiyf.
ported to be
* mefved his . troops oyer , * vr , , . J.
ifficulty, aud the advm.cfe K* T,ed . to Montgomery last a ternoon
\ I wnAi»A ha was IruicYan in , Tail -Iniin
iy, estimated at 3,500,.]
Clinldb loss ^vAst'e-
200 killed,” and
Jellied and 83
wounded. This provemto be the de
cisive encounter, since on Hie march
of the main army to Gin
Tching, “an Important strong-h
up:
ide
‘an Important
:kor
the Chinese, reckoned at 16,000 yr 2
000 fell back withduf fighting.
Coming at adater period we received
about a fortnight ago tha ,details of a
battle at Kung-Wa-Sai,( wdiich had
been “fought with great obstinacy,”
the Japanese charges upon the strong
entrenchments being repulsed with
great loss, until reserves came up and
carried, all before them. The Japanese
loss was reported to be 350 killed and
wounded, while that of the Chinese
| was supposed to be 300. Finally, the
Japanese say that last Thursday they
repulsed 15,000 Chinese, with a loss °f
900; their own being 1 killed and 40
wounded.
Now if we turn to the records of our
civil war we find the Union losses at
Gettysburg, , accordiug to Gol.
W. V. Fox, who has made
a, special- iftudy of this sub
ject, to ^ 3,070 killed, 14,497 wouhd-
■hm: he was lodged in jail. John
|lol|, another negro, his companion,
w&s arrested and brought to Columbus
at noon. He answers the description
of the negro who was seen running
from the scene of the murder,
Holt confesses that he and Har
ris were in Columbus on Mon
Jay and were the men who hat
ifficulty with Jarrett. He says
J tDrrtt attempted to arrest them, they
resist^dand Jarrett fired in the air
when Hards drew his pistol, and shoi.
Jarrett, infftatiug tlie fatal wound
They both escap^l by running; in dif
ferent directions. >it is believed tha .
Holt is the guilty party^atid has- only
charged Harris in hope ot^benefittih j-
himself and gaining time.
^ Killed tli* Leader. v,’
Nashville, Tenu., Jan. 24.—Tli
a mutiny of the crew of the stea
means to prevent our fellowman either
ig or himself from being
robbed. The fact that the coveted thing
in question is a right which God has
given and civillized and honestly
managed governments unquestionably
grant, in no way changes the matter,
unless perchance, it is made thereby
the more obligatory upon our profes
sion to be other than placid spectators.
Now- we do not forget that, in the
midst of so much political dishonesty
there have always been a large and
constantfy increasing number of white
men who are sufficiently conscientious
and far seeing enough to understand
that dishonest methods in affairs of
government must, in the very nature
of things, contain in themselves inai-
pient germs of bickerings, discord and
a retarding, if not a complete destruc
tion of the common wealth’s prosperi
ty. Among the Reformers these men
are found. In the ranks of ther Con
servatives they are not absent. Even 11300,.000 yai
If the plant is established in the South
it will likely g» to where • the white
Element predominates, rather than
where the negroes are. Nr. Lowel
said that the Boot and Merrimac com
panies are the Lowell concerns, that
are likely to move, but that it is pipb
able some of the Biddeford, Maine
companies will soon have to do.
Howard Stockton, the president o '
the Merrimac company, said that the
reasons for his comprny asking to go
out of the State to make goods are
the same as in the case of the Boot
company. The Merrimac company
however," desires an increase of capita
because its capacity for printing is so
great that it will be necessary to erec,
a large plant to supply coarse goods
enough to meet the demands of the
print works. At present the company
makes each year 58,000,000 yards o ’
coarse cotton goods and prints'88,000,
000, making it necessary to buy 30,
was
mer Neubvilio on the Tennessee river
yesterday. They were led by the fire
man,. Joe Dunn “ whom Cant. Glover
ordered to leave the boat. In the con
flict that followed Ca»t. Glover shot
and killed Dunn and the rest of the
crew .were awed into submission.
Glover gave himself up to the sherit ’
gav«
of Marshall county, Alabama.
,in the Republican party there are some
broad-minded, patriotic men. The
emergency which confronts us, how
ever, demands that we shall be tied to
,rty or party leaders—that we
snail stand and contend on the broad
planeNff eternal right rather than on
the circuhujeribed pis
lar party,
our aim.
Moved by these^sonsiderations and
views, yfe hereby call upon our fellow-
workers in the ministrymthe State of
South Carolina to meet in ablate con-
“It is a sad matter for Lowell, too,’
said Mr. Stockton, “that of the goods
1 buy about all are bought in the
South, although they are made by a
Lowell concern next door to me
cannot buy in Lowell because they
cost too much. At present it costs its
ribed platform of a particu-1 $25,000*more a year for our Coal than
Ken and measures must be it costs a mill at' the' seaboard, like
New Bedford, and $50,000 a year more
than if our mills were in Northwest
ern Georgia.” No one appeared
oppose the petitions and Jhe hearings
were closed.
m Columbia at ft p. m. on
the following Wednesday, March 6th,
1895, to consult how best to affectuate
the purposes herein expressed, subject
to the regular Democratic organiza
tion. In order that full notice may be
given we also request citizens in each
county, who agree with us,-to repeat
the call for their respective county
meeting to lie held on the secon^ of
March.
W. H. Timmerman,
1>. K. Norris,
J. Tow new Robhrtson,
•John R. Harrison,
J. E. Fkttiurew.
D. E. Finley,
John W. Lyleh,
— Thoh. J. Kirkland,
Godfrey B. Fowler,
J. E. Ellkrrk,
W. Henry Thomas,
, . D. McL. Therreli-,
Josh \V. Ash lev. •
JL X-
Anotlier Cunulatble Shot.
Darlington, Jan. 23.—News reached
Darlington this morning of the shoot
ing of one of the State constables at
Hartsville, whereupon The State’s cor-
respondent repaired totheseene of
crime and obtained an interview
Constable C. L Jenkins. Mr. Jen
kins is in the service of the United
States, is a member of the Finion De
tective Agency, and is employed by
the Governor of this State as a private
detective to aid in breaking up the illi
cit sale of liquor in a section of this
m its
party in the last national
campaign.
Byron, after gettlngthe views of all
the Western and Sou in ern men on the
^matter, wrote to ex-Governor Tillman,
whom he refers to as the “Cromwell
of the South,” and asked the new
United States Senator for a letter.
This letter was written on the 8th ulti
mo, and Byron considers the letter “a
powerful oni. 4 ’ The following is a
copy of tlie letter as sent on by fine ex-
lil
F
county known as “Kellytown.” He
lat so
has been boarding in that section ever
since the first of lust December, and
Trenton, 8. C., Jan. 8, 1895.
Thou. F. Byron, Esq;
Dear Sir—Your valued favor of the
3rd, with marked copy of your paper,
have been received and read with in
terest. Thanks for your kind words
atx >ut myself. I am called a “Popu*
list” by the Republican papers and by
the Cleveland Democrats—God save
the mark! «-
Both of theee names are beginning
to stink in the nostrils of good men. l
Beginning* Alas, they are a byword
and a hissing to the Democrats who
believe with Jefferson and Jackson,
and the Republicans who followed Lin
coln. I see no hope of relief or of sav
ing our institutions unless the farmers
of the South quit voting the Demo
cratic ticket and the fanners of the
Wart quit voting the Republican ticket
We must cet together, and names
should not divide us. But the Popu
lists have too many cranks among
them and want to do too much. We
cannot enlist the conservative nMpwi
unless we appeal to reason and com
mon sense; and the more reforms we
demand the fewer We will obtain.
Plutocracy is drunk with power and
the success it has had in araalgaaiai-
Republicans and so-called Demo-
i
f
4
mg.
crats under the lead of Sherman and
evidently hadttte confidence of the j down Shier andafti ^ ^
parties guilty of violating the liquor I thing wul et
loro tsvw I > xx lifwl vxrs-kiftlvxwt xav-v V rvlx 4 I x ■■ -* Z1
| •ariies gumy oi vioiaung uie liquor i tiling Wifi explode,
law, for he had worked up forty-eight [ja ready with baggage
;y of ere
some-
cases agaiust different parties, and was
which they re-'J fixing to leave Hartsville and his
shooting took place in the Wylie Bell
Hotel in Hartsville last evening at 9
o’clock. Constable Jenkins hadretired
and Newitt Kelly came to his room
and insisted on Jenkins getting out of
bed. Jenkins sat up in bed, and by
cliance was rubbing nis head when he
was shot through the window by an
unknown party, the ball striking the
ter awi
lode. South
™ _ packed, to join
the new party or emancipation—the
emancipation of the massess of white
meri from the slavery to corporations,
trusts and monopolies.
• The name “Democrat” no longer
conjures here. The name is dear for
its memories, not its present associa
tions. A new party name seems ne
cessary, and all weask is an adherence
to the principle* of old-time Democra
cy: “Equal rights, equal oppqrtuni-
1
— ■
ties, equal burdens. America for the
third and second tinkers of his right Americans, an asylum for the h™.***
hand, glancing and striking the mds- 1: — 1 —— ' «— J t -—* -
*g
toid bone on the right side of the head,
The Crank Turn*.
. Columbia, S. C., Jan. 23.—About
a fortnight ago. Governor Evans re
cefved a communication from Benju
min E. Hunter, the New York luna
tic, who claims to he the “Living
God.” No attention,-was, as a matter
of course,paid to it. Yesterday another
came, winch reads as follows:
To the.,Governor of South Carol inh
, and the People of His State:
Be it and it is hereby kpown to you
aud all nations, languages and tongues
noWliving in all States and Territory
ies in the United States that I am now
chief ruler of this generation of people
for ever. Thus says the Ixjrd God.
Your time is out. Come ddwn and
He in the dust, for i ehastisc-ihe Jews
with the rod, but I will chastise you
with everlasting damnation. Amen!
- Benjamin F. Hunter.
Stamped in red ink on the envelope
were the following, inscriptions:
“Depart from me for I know you not.
Amen!” “By the grace of the living
God'. Benjamin FT Hunter, Waxhing-
toiL D. C. Amen!” The judgment of
the living God without doubts." “The
axe is now- lying at the root of the
tree." “Message from the living God.
Delay not,”
and then extending downward about
an inch. The shooting was done with
a 38-caliber pistol. Jenkins is a native
of Ewart, N. C., is 83 years old and has
been in the detective service sixteen
years. The wound is not very danger
ous, and Jenkins is feeling much bet
ter than on last evening. He was only
ibout two feet from the pistol, and had
it not been for the window glass and
his baud, the results would have been
fatal. The neighboriiood in which
Jenkins had been working up the illicit
sale of liquor is thickly populated with
Reformers,, and tlie principal parties
are reputed to he strong TiUjnanites.
Warrants have been issued, but
arrests made so far.—State. ■
industrious homeaeeker. but a terror to
anarchists and law-breakers—the rich
as well as the poor. Free coinage of
gold-and silver, ^nd no paper money
except legal tender greenbacks. A
tariff that will enable our manufaetnr-
that will enable our manufactur
ers to supply the borne market with
out becoming millionaires at the ex
pense of the farmers; a tariff that will
give work to all who wish it A fi
nancial system that will give a fair
price to tne fanner for every bushel of
graip and every pound of meet" This
is platform enough, and any more will
confuse and divide us on tnese essen
tials.
If the scoundrels and traitors who
no
A Fatal Accident.
Chicago, III., Jan. 21.—A lage sec
tion of enclosed scaffolding surround
ing the top stories of the Fort Dear
born building, a twelve-story structure
in course of erection at the comer of
Monroe and Clark streets, was blown
across the street by a violent gust of
wind this morning, smashing the plate
glass windows of a number of stores
and injuring eight pedestrains, one of
them, Hr H. rEWnh, agent for the
Bundby automatic time recorder, fat
ally. Mr. Erwin’s skull was fractured,
and he was also internally injured.
He was taken to the county hospital.
The injuries of the other seven men
are riot serious.
A R«pnkllriui Step* In.
Washington, D. C.^ Jan. 24.—Mr.
Hoar was present at the of today’s
session of the senate, after a long
absence from the city and signalized
his presence by calling attention to
the absence of a quorum. A call of
the roll took place aud after some de
lay the presence of a quroum was
secured. Among Uie bills introduced
and referred was one by Mr. Chandler
(Rep.) of New Hamshire, to prevent
the wrongful taking of new dispatches
from telegraph and telephone wires.
Another diplacement of a Senator
occurred today, when Mr. Jarvis, of
North Carolina, who had held an ap-
ixiintment from the Gqvernor to fill
the vacancy caused by the death of
Senator Vance, introduced and made
way for his successor. Mr. Pritchard,
who has been recently elected by the
legislature to fill Senator Vance’s un
expired term. Mr. Pritchard is a Re
publican and after being sworn in he
t<x>k a-seat next to Mr. Chandler, who
sulisequently offered a resolution to
pay Mr. Jarvis $24,40 for his last two
days service, which resolution
now rule in Washington are to dictate
the policy and name the ticket, our
electoral vote will not go to a ‘‘Dem
ocrat” in ’96. It cannot go to a Repub
lican unde? any circumstances; and v
Populism], as now organized and led,
cannot get it. °
It is tne part of wisdom and patri
otism for the Third party leaden to
retrace their steps and be less radical
in their platform. The conditions are
similar to those existing in *26 and’58.
Jackson and Lincoln were the outcome
Let us hope the people will be again .
victorious.
not
I have great faith' This country is
itudeto
money,
relief. The
et to sink into servituc
ots or bullets will bring
Chicago strike caused a
demand for an increase in the army.
In 1789 the national guard ot France
fraternized with the starving masMS.
People who have ballots should not re
quire bullets. 'She people are now be
wildered but angry. Let us pray that
the mists will clear away by 1896, and
that the lost sheep will have found a
shepherd.
Abe Lincoln said: “You can fool
part of the people all tha tune; you
can fool all of the people part of the
time, but you can never fool all o*
you can never
. * 1 1* rru Q* the people all of the tuna.” It is a
^ v The 8**® °} grand truth, and while we believe it
North Carolina has not been represent-1 we ^ Yours truly, •
ed by a Republican in the ’ Senate
since the reconstruction period—Sena
tor John Fool's term having expired
twenty-two years ago. On the fourth
of March next, Mr.Fritchard will have
B. R. Tillman.
Populist for his collegne in the per-
cteaat
soiu>f Mr. Butter, who was elect
the*same time as hinself, to succeed
Senaton Ransom, Democrat
Killed Um
Alamos, Colo., Jan.
Thompson shot and fatally
, Marshal Charles H.
while
with
of oats. The mi
•ring stolen aearioed
-a
• .