The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, August 02, 1946, Image 4
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Military Record of Kershaw Soldiers
Is Not Excelled In South Carolina
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(Coatlnnei from Snt ?■•%)
tlMntalt oa th* AaMrteu •!(!• being
from Merylend, Delewere end Vir
ginia. Captain Robert Kirkwood who
fought soTaliantlr with a Delaware
regiment gave hie name to oor beau*
tifnl auburb. <
“I have found no proof that the
militia from around Camden took
part In either of theee engagemmita.
though it is quite likely that many
of them did eo, though not as an or-
gaaitation. It must be remarked, how
ever, that many bf them had surrend
ered to the British ia 1780 and were
Ing spirits of this section were for
independence. Zach Cantey, Willis
Whitaker, James Cantey. Samuel
Wyle, John Whitaker, John Chesnnt.
Isaac DuBose, David and John With
erspoon and Samuel Glasgow signed
paroles when Charleston fell to the
British. Ell Kershaw’s, company sur
rendered there. Joseph Kershaw's
regiment had been disbanded earlier
due to numerous desertions, but it is'
probably some of them had been re
organized and gone to the defense of
Charleston. Militia was summoned for
each particular campaign to serve
not more than 80 days at a time;
on parole. True, many of them hadig^^jg only once; they
broken their paroles when their na- ,*boiie<i ajaiMt being subject to the
tive earth was attacked, and some
of them, notably John Chesnut.
Joseph and EU Kershaw, were seized
In Camden and thrown into prison.
The two Kershaw men were deported
to Bermuda. Bli dM en route of
dysentary and Is buried there. Joseph
was there 18 months.
*’It la most regretable 'dhat the
»<biir I iWill rtK-Of-CDt.
Joseph Kershaw's regiment have
long since been lost. Doubtless many
men from this community were in his
command. We have the roster of Eli
Kershaw’s company ‘Thompson”s
Rangers’ and only two familiar Ker
shaw county names appear on it,
Francis Boykin. 1st lleut., and Thom
as Charleton, 2nd lleut -
“There le 'no doubt that the lead-
WOW CAMP 1076
Meets each 1st and
trd Frl^ night ef
menth at. • P- M«
at Hermitage Com
munity House. Mem
bers are urged to
attend regularly.
iVisItlng sovereigns
are always wsleomo.
C. L. Oerdnsr,
Financial tooy
cold and the scarcity of proper taoi,
about which Colonel McWOUe eeoe
plained bitterly ta the governor. They
returned to Oamden In abont thng
months. The Camden Journal 1841,
says They dwelt with delight wpea
memory of their handsome appsar-
ance and upon the Mfomptneas with
which they dlachraged every dnty.*
Sominolo or Florida War
“In 1838, South Cantina was asked
to furnish a regiment of infantry to
serve for three months in the sub-
jogatlon of the Seminole Indians tn
Florida who had refused to go to Rie
new territory assigned them west
the Mississippi General McDuffie
asked for one company of mounted
men, 78 in all, from CoL J<^ Chas-
nut’s company in the Kershaw dis
trict. General James W. Cantey read
the summons; speeches were made
by Colonel Cheenttt and Major .WU
11am McWlllie Old Glory was' planted
In front of the line and volunteers
called for. With^'^the exception of
about 20, the entire regiment came
forward. Seventy-seven men were
chosen (their names are preserved)
and Colonel Chesnut was elected cap
tain. They saw little service, burning
, ,1. * ioi* Indian villages, by order of Gen.
WsGi. After tbrnnaqirna doty they
continental rdles of war, which, for
instance, imposed the penalty of
death for desertion. Indents In the
historical commission files, as well
as family records, show that many of
our citizens were soldiers In that
■truggle.
War of 1812
and the Florida war, must be rather
briefly discussed. Congress declared
war on Great Britain on June 18,
1812, because of the seizure of sailors
of British birth on American vessels.
The news did not reach Camden un
til June 28, by an express messenger
from Washington on route to New
Orleans. In 1814 when there was a
threatened attack on Charleston,
Governor David R. Williams called
for volunteers. Ehrery man in the
Second regiment, Ck>lonel Adam Mc
Wlllie commanding, rseponded at
once. Two companies left Camden
October 8, 1814, CapUln Chapman
Levy’s company of riflemen nad Cap
tain Francus Blair’s artillery com
pany, the former of 128 men. Includ
ing officers and three servants, ‘Big
Jacob, Little Jacob and Isaac*,^ the
latter 88 men. excluding officers. The
enemy did not attempt to land, and
our troops suffered holy from the
NOTICE
i
We have in stock for immediate
delivery.... .
6 foot, 8 foot, 9 foot and 10 foot
lengths of....
METAL ROOFING
ALSO some Windows and finished
Nails
CEMENT and MORTAR MIX
City Equip. & Supply Co.
(Just behind Camden Dairies)
returned to Camden where they were
tendered a public dinner and a hand
some sword was presented to Cap
tain Chestnut Not a soldier bad fab
len, but many bad succumbed to the
deadly effects of the climate of the
everglades. Saddest of these casual
ties was the death some months later
of the beloved commander. From a
neglected case of measles be con
tacted tuberculosis. Only 40 years of
age be seemed to have peculiarly en
deared himself to the community. He
was an older brother of General
James (Thesnut
The Mexican War
“President Polk on May 11, 1848,
called for 60,000 volunteers for the
war agalqst Mexico, which was caused
by the dispute over the southern
boundary line of thfi' newly admitted
state of Texas
“The DeKalb guards of Camden,
organized In 1840, was the first com
pany in the state to offer its ser
vices; they did this on May 11 be
fore the governor made a requisition.
One hundred and five men volun
teered under Captain Keith Stuart
Moffet, They were embodied seven
months later In the Palmetto regi
ment under the new name, the Ker
shaw Volunteers. There were 85
names on the roll; Moffatt was cap
tain. Joseph B. Kershaw, 1st Heut.;
James Cantey, 2nd lleut., and J. Wil
lis Cantey, Jr., 3rd lleut Not a man
wa» rejected and the Inspecting off!
cer declares It was the best volun
teer company he had ever received.
“James Polk DickinSon native citi
zen of Camden, was elected lleut
CokmM of the regiment, later sne-
ceeding Pierce Butler as cokmeL ‘The
two wars preceding this had
bloodless and nnevestful-rbot not
this. Ftbm their landing at Vera Crng
to the stcwadng of Chapnltepec eastle
at Mexico City, their progrees was
contested In many bloody conflicts
After an arduous and gallant service
of 18 months, the Kershaw and Lan
caster ooun^ Vcdnnteers returned
to, Camden on July 12, 1848. with
only 89 eftOctlves left in both com
panies, officers included. The Palmet
to regiment had been reduced from
1,100 to 140. Generil Scott refused to
allow them to leave after the talking
of Mexico City and the Mexicans
themselves requested that the last
troops to leave micht be the South
Carolinians. Of the Kershaw Volun
teers, 48 men died.
“The severest losses were the
deaths of hte popular young ^Iflllls
(Cantey and the brilliant. If somewhat
spectacular Colonel Dickinson. To
both these men handsome monuments
were erected by the citizens of this
communtiy. Cantey’s Is In the Quak
er cemetery and Dickinson’s is on
Monument Square, beneath which he
lies.
“Dlcklnsow wag- only “31 years oW.
A promising young lawyer, he was
a remarkably handsome man, 8 feet
4 inches tall. It (s said that his life
might have been spared had his
vanity not refused to allow the am
putation of a foot.
‘Kershaw and James Cantey later
became Coafoderate geasrala.
war wge the proving ground
for the greater conflict that feUewed
The War BeMfben the
Tt is Impoaslble, of course, here
to go into any sort of detafl as to the
gallant part played by the men of
Kershaw tn the Confederate war. As
usual enthusiasm in volunteering was
at a higl; pitch and onr men were
among the first to enter the serviee.
‘The Camden Volunteeiw J. D K®i>'
nedy, captain, left for f^arleston on
April 9, 188L in time to take part
in the firing on Fort Sumter, April
12. The DeKalb rifle guards, T, L.
Boykin, captain, entrained for Vir
ginia on April 24.
“The following companies entered
the service from this immediate sec-^
tloni
Total casnaltie.s 88.
Kershaw troop. Captain E. D. Can
tey, pro. maj., succeeded by Captain
R. M. Cantey. Enrollment 144, from
Kerahaw 117, casualties 77.
L^cas guards, Captain L. W. R.
Blair, pro, maJ., succeeded by Captain
Ben B. Lucas. Enrollmrot 104, all
but one from Kershaw. Casualties 81.
Kershaw Gr«m,-^-CaptalB - John^
Jones. Ehirollment 128, all from Ker
shaw. Casualties 88.
Company E., 7th Battalion, Captain
Burwell E. Boykin, John R. Goodale,
1st lleut Membership 108. Only 20
from Kershaw. Casualties among Ker-
irotL -
Lnw mna «aputo
-«»4w n nui ot
Xojtat ria«, 5
Membership igi
CasualUes 88. ^ !
Wgteree Mbnnted '
Enrollment 124, 82
C^tleo 82. Surren£2
«coI£f J-
tain James Deby, p,o
ties 24, smrreiMlered 83,
l^klqJlMgers, Csptala A n ,
kin, sneceeded by Cap^
nut Enrollment 128 »
.hjw Cartiaito. miioSL'’* -
DeBaossnre artillery. w
DePass. Membership^
Shaw. Casualties nSknoiS ^ **
Company D, 6th BattaSoii
Captain John Thompsou
as J. Ancrum. Membership m
company was organized is it
and was composed of bon. J •
furloughed soldiers orVS
charged becanse of phystarZ
L.Itles.-lt-was never
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ANNOUNCING
Hodges D. Brown
FOR CORONER
S
He has been a citizen of Kershaw County for
25 years.
He is 32 years of age, married and the father
of 6 children.
\
He volunteered and served his county in the
U. S. Army for 21 months, serving in the European
theatre of operations for 14 months.
He is well qualified for Coroner.
HE IS THE MAN FOR THE OFFICE
BROWN FOR CORONER
(This Ad Paid For By the Friends of Hodges Brown.)
Zemp Construction
Company
r
-r
CAMDEN, S. C.
Sidney C. Zemp, Owner
-S.,
At present we are devoting our time to the building
of Veterans homes. We are beginning a^project now
in the Sarsfield area primarily for Servicemen. Any
veteran having a housing problem is invited to, see
us and we will advise as to proc^ure in securing a
* , •
home.
GOOD WORD
**FaiihfuV* is a word we like particularly to apply ^
our service, for we feel that if we are faithful to the ethical
code of our profession, faithful to the traditions d/t our firm,
faithful to our frienils, we cannot fail to meet, tn eesry way,
the demands of those who turn to lis in time cf need.
We sincerely believe that KQRNEGAT e»vice has ia
every way kept the faith; has demonstrated, year after year>
that it is in every way worthy of your confidences
EiteUiga«i
'A cXfiez/ai/
H N| k\I HOM)
FttrlttMlA*
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*‘KOIINK«A.Y
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