The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, May 11, 1945, Image 26

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^AQI POUR TMC CAMDEN CHRONICLE RoTolution in Medicine It Taking Place in Natipn An American medigal Irevolution It on its way! The armed forces are taking approximately one-third ' of our practicing physicians with the result that tome form of socialised medicine is coming into widespread being, writes Michael Evans in a pocket-size monthly magazine. By January 1, 1943, almost every doctor under 45—and many in the 45 to 55 age group, will be in uni form. 'The situation for civilians, according to Assistant Surgeon Gen- I eral Mountain, may truly be said to I be desperate. “What’s going to hiyppen to us when we’re sick?” millions of Amer icans are asking With 50,000 out of our 181,530 rw- uh istered physicians in khaki and w .. I the concentration of workers in war- industrial communities, problems are arising which must be met, t^ - " article states eiiipliaticallyr The answer may be socialize medicine—which the American Med ical association has been fighting so bitterly for so long. Today, how- fver, the AMA has no chciice in the matter. Medical care must be re allocated to care for the needs of civilians. The U. S. Public Health service and other federal agencies under Paul V, McNutt, chairman of the Manpower board, are assigning doctors to towns as they are needed. And the AMA is assisting the gov ernment, whether it will or not. Re cruiting of physicians for the armed services has been placed in the hands of the American Medical as sociation. And under an arbitrary but technically voluntary basis, the AMA is assigning physicians to spe cific localities. Federal and federal ly sponsored clinics will come too, promises the article. Oregon Takes Action on Rural Fire Protectioft War and its companion threat of incendiary fires has stimulated for mation of rural fire protection dis- Jtricts in Oregon until nearly every city in the stale now^ follows some arrangement for aiding rural areas in case of fire, the American Mu nicipal association reported. , Sixteen new rural fire protection districts were formed this year up "‘ to BepfemBer I and 40 more are being considered, while in 1941 only three were added to the’ 20 already in existence. In some cases the arrangement is an informal one, with rural resi- ■ dents contributing toward cost of equipment; in others, jural residents seeking protection make a formal contract with the city providing for specific payment and protection. Advantages of organizing the dis tricts, most of which are formed under state law, are these: All people within the boundaries are assured equal protection; all pay proportionately for benefits, since costs of the fire protection district comes out of taxes on property pro tected; better protection is afforded because the district usually is strong enough financially to purchase or .contract for effective equipment; and a legal entity is established which can carry on business deal ings usually necessary to set up ef fective protection. Usually the city is headquarters for its rural fire pro- for equipment taction districts. In most towns, the existing fire department benefits from formation of a rural district by revival of interest in fire fight ing; by new, efficient equipment; and by an increased fire-fighting force made possible through con tributions of the rural district. , The rural area, in turn, benefits by se curing services of men experienced In fire-fighting and the use of city •quipment and headquarters. Lake Ladoga Vital Link In Leningrad’s Life-Line Importance of Lake Ladoga on the . Xieningrad front is shown by an Axis attempt to seize an island in the lake. Winter passage on the ice-bound lake is by motor trucks. Ice begins ta form in October, and remaining wtil May, piles up to heights of 80 fees along the shore. For summer movement of passengers and goods, tenders fitted - with motor car en gines are used. Lake Ladoga, long a news-maker as the scene of clashes between Russia and Finland, is Europe’s big gest, approaching Lake Ontario in area. It is almost equally divided between the two countries, and is used by both. On three sides the lake borders the Karelian region added in 1940 to the Soviet Union as a prize of the war with Finland, and regained in 1941 by Finland as an Axis part ner. To the southwest, the Karelian isthmus extends between the lake and the Gulf of Finland. On the gulf coast .,of this .vital strip are Mtuated key ports of Russia and Finland—Leningrad and Viipuri (Vi- borg), respectively. Lake transportation was well served in normal times with rail ways and canals. Rail lines almost ringed the lake. Skirting the south shore is the world’s northernmost railway, the 900-mile Rtissiaq line connecting Leningrad and Mur mansk, Arctic port of entry for sup plies ^tal to Russia’s war effort. To the south, on the Russian side of ttie lake are several canals. One, built in the early I700s, links the , Neva and Volkhov rivers. ^ou*ve^d6ne*a'gfand job . Believe me; you gave us what'wer nee'ded plentyv. ., «/ it And we know how you saved and sacrificed worked overtime ... » t. » You’d understand what I mean, if you’d seen Joe^come^bqckiaftej they gave him a shot of blood plasma^ ♦. Maybe.it was your blood .. ti Thanks too tor the letters they'^elpedrusTrelfiemberrwhat'we were fighting for . . . u'Bot . .' . can't stop to tell you more now'Vrf We've got to clean up the Japs . . . and quick, with .your help . . ! • ‘ ' Kaap vp.th0.Good.WcHc,Jolk$/Don'tMt.Him:Do^ '> f I