The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, January 10, 1941, Page PAGE TWO, Image 2
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COMMENTS ON MEN ANP THINGS
Hy Spectator
A thouKiitfu) citizen In do *p!y
solicitous for the iuLogrity of the b:j|'lot.
both in our Democratic Primaries
and in th? (joneral Kloctlon. nightly
does ho regard the ballot an tin- sword
of democracy. Any repreiHmMtilv?
form of government (such an oars)
relies on tlic moil elected to off Urn.
Those llli'll by giving legal form lo
tlx* people's will make tills a democracy
in truth. Tim people express
1)1 Olr will in oh t Important ly in the
elections which call men to public
office ami invent them with authority.
If the will of the people bo not uhUIo
by, fraudulent priinurica and elections
pdpular government la corrupted at
the Honrce, aa surely aa a body of
men, women and children may be
poisoned through the contamination of
a town'a water supply.
Ho many rumors of political manipulation
in our State must be accepted
as Indicating something radically
wrong. I say "radically" wrong because
Hi" wrong goes to iho very root
of our free inslituiions. If every man'
(and woman) entitled to vole, does'
not vote bo virtually declares himself j
In favor of ring rule; If, on the other j
hand votes are counted Nvhleh were,
not east, not only are all honest men;
denied lie- power of ihl-ir suffrage, but,
the government liself becomes tlto
prey and the prize of a ring
I'Jver.v <-|i i/.eu shoitTd en roll "mi TTT
Democratic, club wltlilu tin- time pre-j
scribed bv (lie rules, ami no one)
i
should enroll, or he enrolled, after
J
that time. Nor should any one be ?-n- j
rolled except hy his own signature
(or mark) written by hirn.
All this might Is- done, of course, |
ami still leave the way open m fraud
in the voting and Truiid in the count.
Along with all the steps, suggested
there should be vigilance commit i<m h
of citizens, not candidates. We have
a greater Interest in the purity of
elections than any candidate litis, end
we who seek no office should be the
most determined to make elections
lion est expressions of our choice,
incidentally we should nave a practice
of choosing for the management
of the Democratic Party men who are
uotr?and will not bo -candidates for
public office On the face of It, bow
can we hope to keep above reproach
the Primary elections If public j
officials arc themselves the Party'
officials?
1 know perfectly well that some of!
our best men are serving In b.ith
capacities now, men whom 1 greatly
respect and In whose integrity I have
full confidence, hut Is it a safe or a
sound practice? Do we choose Jurors
to sit on their own eases?
Now when we east our ballots there
should be absolute, secrecy. It Is a
citizens right, as It is Ills duty, to
vote according to his judgment. That
.
() ?*( <!??iij of choice should not l>o infringed
by uny wort of i>uT?lItTTTy or influence.
Much lOHH ShOUld tllOn? >??
the coercion which hysteria or organized
promturt) frequently iinjx'S" And!
in iho voting. which In ihf ciii/eir.h'p
exorcising Its chief < Iv 1 o obi gallon
prl vUegc, every mean* should b<
adopted to assure uu homoablti result. j
I
How an- frauds pi-rpct rated ? I i > j
enrolling people under uk*', voles will
he OrtSt foj iho l.umlldaleK whoso j
ii leiuls brought about tho enrollne-at; j
by putting lieliIious names on tine
books; by slurring the boxen with baI-!
bus for people on the rolls who havoj
not themselves come to the polls.
What remedy have we? A careful]
count of all those who present themselves
and comparing that list with
the ballots In the box; then a swift
prosecution of-every Illegality connected
with an election.
The certainty of punishment diners
men from crime. Ample notice might
be given before the books of enrollment
are opened and the various
manipulating ring's so Informed.
If X And Y run for an office it is
our business, not theirs, lo have a
clean election, because cheating, stuffing.
padding -and alt that- arc a
ciime and a* fraud against those who
vote honestly; it is a denial of their
rights as citizens when their decent
votes are outconnted, or discounted,
by a swindle.
What prn crim birr- -ttie.ann can ? wo
adopt, aside from prosecutions, to
assure fall' elections? Citizens should
organize com in It t iss in each precinct,
with a central prosecuting group in
the county seat Men who commit
election frauds usually have some
sort of organization big or little; they
plan and plot for results. Virtue,
usually closes Its eyes or sleeps,
while vice flourishes. Let honest government
organize to assure decency
and fraud will slink away.
Quite a flurry has been caused by
the decision of the Tax Commission
to collect tho nuisance taxes 011 purchases
made by Marines. Sailors and
Soldiers In the various camps, forts
and stations within our State. If a
warship In Charleston harbor can sell
sofi drinks and cigarettes without the
State tax, then the United States land
stations should bo able to sell without
the State tax. As a matter of
jiirlsiilction Port Jackson is territory
of the United States and entirely
beyond the law of our State.
What brings up the question Is an
act of Congress which permits the
collection of the State taxes from the
soldiers 011 tho reservation. Congress
does not compel us to collect the tax,
but permits 11s to do so. In the circumstances
wo may regard the. reservation
subject to the tax. or exempt,
as we see tit Undoubtedly the Tax
Commission has no right to suspend
State laws; and it must always try to
collect the taxes, unless enjoined by
tho court.
All the hullabaloo seems a hit overdone.
What are the things bought by
nven In the service on which the tav is
paid? Clothing, food, anything of
necessity? No; oigarottes, cigars,
pipe tobacco, cold drinks!
If the Government itself should
raise the question, our State should
recognize the sovereign character of
the Government's title and accede at
once, and gracefully: but the great
tumult which threatens to move
mountains is akin to the colossal eftort
which produced only a mouse
Probably the three cent lax on
cigarettes and otu? cent on a bottle of
pop are not half so Important and oppressive
as is the alleged rise in rents J
it t wo hundred per cent!
Why not streamline the State Gov-1
eminent'.' About the only great or-|
ganization which functions without a'
careful overhauling occasionally Is.
government, whether it he national, !
state county or municipal. Perhaps a!
student of government might ask him-t
self why >ve must have these four gov !
ernnients Why not let the national
government control all public services? j
The tendency in that direction already
is very notable. The Slaie-s,
would resist the loss of their identity,
so as practical philosophers we might
as well accept, the States as permanent
uyits. certainly in name. Now,
coming to our State, why have counties
at all? .lust as the nation has encroached
on the States, so have tho
States encroached on the counties.
Singularly enough tho nation cam? in
with money, contributing to various
activities, until we could not deny thoj
right to regulate many matters So,'
also, came the State into the counties, |
building roads, assuming county road 1
bonds, contributing to the schools,!
operating health service, setting tip a'
welfare operation, sending State!
police to the counties (game wardens,,
food inspectors. Governor's constables,!
State patrolmen) One wonders,
whether all the services within at
county might not be directed from the
State capital, as well as just som- of'
them. Hut there would have to !>o
some sort of local unit of adminiatra-1
tion. so the county serves as well as;
anything else. Kven the Highway!
department maintains county units.'
So. apparently, the county will remain
us the unit for courts, juries, taxing,'
etc.
What of the towns' With the \\*. j
P A and P, W A and the Highway I
I (
JB- _ 1
Department paving streets and sidewalks,
what Is the need for town governments?
Perhaps for flro departments.
That Is about the only serviee
which Is peculiar to each town and
which the State doesn't support very
generously. There are all sorts of
State police, but no State firemen.
Kxcept for fire departments I think we
could readily survive the suppression
of municipalities. Of course we need
local water services and lighting.
Some sort of unit is desirable, so that
is the town.
If the public schools, the public
health, public charity, public roadbuilding
and maintenance, and a large
part of the public policing, are the
concern of the State how far should
these services be provided by the
local counties and towns?
Would it simplify matters, and promote
efficiency, for the State to assume
control of the schools, policing,
building and maintaining county roads
and town streets? I am not advocating
any of this at the moment; 1 am
submitting It for consideration. The
State is now engaged in doing all
these things. It contributes nine million.
dollars to the common schools, it
has numerous agents. inspectors,
patrolmen, constables, game wardens,
tish wardens?and others?who are
police officers in fact; and it has built,
and is building county roads and town
streets.
MEN REACHING 21 AFTER
OCTOBER NOT TO REGISTER
Columbia, 8. C., Jan. 4?South ( ar*
olina mon who reacho<l the age of 21 ,
years after registration day. October ,
16. 1910. aro not required to register
under the Selective Service system,
Major Prank D. Plnckney, registration i
and classification officer s at slate
Selective Service headquarters, announced
today.
-Conversely, Major I'inokney said,
those men who reach th oag? of 36
years after registration day will continue
to bo registrants and subject to
the provisions of the SolodtiVe Service
act until May 15, 1945, when the act
becomes Inoperable.
Major Pinckney's announcement .
came after numerous requests for in- i
formation on the subject bad been .
received by local boards over the
state.
At the same time, the officor revealed,
recruiting officers in South Carolina
have, In several cases, required ]
those men who reached the age of 21
years after registration day and who j
wished to volunteor In the regular ;
armed forces to securo registration ,
cards from their local boards even ]
though the men wore not required to ]
register. 1
"Such action is unnecessary." Major ]
Plnckney "explained, "since th? men i
were not within the prescribed ago
limits of the Selective Service act on ,
October 16, In such cases, volunteers ]
should explain to the recruiting oft'i- cers
that they were under ago on
registration day and. therefore, not
under the supervision of the Selective
Service Act. 1
"There is no provision under the uct i
for registration of those who reach \
the age of 21 years after registration
day and will not be until another j
registration (lay is proclaimed, nor is \
there any provision for those who j
reach the age of 36 years to be reliev- ,
ed of their responsibilities under the ]
act until the tenure of the act ends." ]
PROSPECTS PROMISING ]
FOR POULTRY PRICES 3
Prices of chickens and eggs wiU 1
average higher during the first half
of 1941 than during the corresponding
period of 1940, County Farm Agent W. <
C. McCarley advises. This, he ex- <
plains, is because supplies of poultry f
and eggs are expected to be smaller ,
and the consumer demand is expected |
to be larger. |<
The supplies of chickens and eggs {
during the last half of 19.41 may bo|,
larger than during the last half of ^
1940. Poultry feed prices, except t
corn, aro expected to be about the
samo or a little lower during the first ^
half of 1941 than during the cor- J
responding months of the year before. ^
Corn prices will probably be higher,
during the first half of 1941 is expected
to be more favorable to producers
than during the first half of 1940.
The hatch during the spring of 1941
will probably bo larger than during j(
the previous spring. The number of ^
pullets for adding to the la>ing flocks! ^
during the fall of 1941 will quite likely!
be larger than the number during the
fall of 1940. Consequently, egg pro- L
duction during the last few months of! ^
1941 may be larger than during the
corresponding months of 1940. I ^
The indications arc that the 1940 '
turkey crop is a 1 ittlo larger than that ^
of 1939. The storage stocks of dress-1 {
ed turkeys aro the largest on record,
but the demand for turkeys this seas- "
on is probably stronger than during j
the corresponding period of a year
earlier. y
Turkey prices during the fall of {
1939 were relatively high considering ]
the supply and the demand at that <
time. They broke sharply during the J
latter part of the year and were low- t
er during the late winter and spring ji
months. Turkey prices this season t
will probably average about the same *
or a little lower than during the fall
and winter of 1939. During the {
spring of 1941 prices will probably
average a little higher than during the
spring of 1940.
]
TWO MEN HELD FORT
$30,000 FLORENCE THEFT j
t
Atlanta. Jan. 3?Detective J. J. (
Chester tonight said two men were r
being held in Jail on a "charge of '
suspicion" in connection with a ^
$30,000 jewel theft here and safe rob- -j
beries in Florence, S. C.. and Colum- i
bia, S. C. Chester identified the two as i
Robert A. Manners, about 33, of Jack-1 {
sonville, Fla., and Bennie Hazen, 29, j
of New York. I
William R. Gardner Dead
William R. Gardner, 70, of yt.
Charles, 1*66 county, <llcd last Thursday
afternoon at his home following
i? short illness.
He Is survived by his widow, Mrs.
Mary Jane Gardner, seven daughters
and four sons. Mrji. W. B. Whlttou,
Ashevillo, N. C.; Mrs. B. 1). Strickland,
Savannah, (5a.; Miss liouluh Gardner,
New York; Mrs. J. 1?. Schroder, Hartford.
Genu.; Mrs. W. C. Croaks, Asheville,
N. C.; and W. S. Gardner. New
York; J. G. Gardner, Columbia;
Marion; O. Gardner, Roanoke, Va.
Walter R. Gardner, St. Charles.
Puiieral services were hold from
the home at St. Charles, Saturday afternoon
at 3: SO o'clock. Interment
followed in Bethany Baptist cemetery.
?Bishopville Messenger. s
Mrs. L. M. Chewning Dead
Mrs. I,. M. Chewning, 70, died last
Thursday'at her home in the Spring
Hill section of Leo county.
Sho is survived by her husband,
four brothers and four sisters. H. W.
Newell, Charlotte, N. C.J W. D. Now311,
Port Mill; W. H. Newell, Groat
Kails; J. F. Newell, Oklahoma; Mrs.
I'M Robinson, Rock Hill; Mrs. Sally
Rich, Rock Hill; Mrs. Tiny Collins,
Fort Mill, and Mrs. Davis Griffith,Union
county, North Carolina.
Funeral services wore conducted at.
toon Friday from the residence.
Interment followed later at Fort Mill.
?Bishopville Messenger.
C. L. Kelly Dies at Bishopville
C. L. Kelley, age 55, died at his
lome near Bishopville Tuesday. He
tvas the son of tho lato Win. W. Keley
and Sarah Elizabeth Lewis.
Surviving him are his wife, the
'ormer Miss Pauline Wood 1mm, and
ivo children, Mrs. R .P. McClellan, of
Darlington; W. C. Kelley, of Wood uff;
Mrs. A. Sprott, of Delray
Seach, Fla.; Acey Kelley and Faith
rfelley, of Bishopville.
Funeral services were held at
Hebron church, Thursday morning at
11:00 o'clock?Bishopville Meesenger.
VJEGRO PAYS DEBT
AFTER 17 YEARS
Savannah, Ga., December 31.?
Seventeen years ago Judge Gordon
Saussy dipped into his pocket to pay
i $75 fine imposed upon a negro youth
ie> represented in a suit.
This week, the boy's mother called
>n the judge to pay the debt. She
?aid she saved the money in driblets.
Told she didn't have to pay the long'orgotten
debt, she insisted she wanted
:o clear her conscience.
So Judge Saussy accepted the monjy,
wrote a receipt, then gave the
legro woman $25 as a New Year's
present.
Bennie Marshal Cage Captain
(continued from first page)
he season closes. Manager Carl
ngram is again on the job. All that
he boys need now is the support of
,ou lethargic basket-ball fans! We
lon't claim to be the best team in the
eague but wo do claim that with your
support wo will make you proud that
vo represent Camden and thereby
,-nu, in the league. Season tickets for
ill home games at $1.50 each are now
>n sale. Buy one and support ycur
earn at the games.
REPORT OF THE CONDITION OF THE
FIRST NATIONAL HANK OF CAMDEN
IN THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA, AT THE CLOSE OF
BUSINESS ON DECEMBER 31. 1940
Published in response to rail made by Comptroller of 'bo Currency#1
under Section 5211. I'. S Revised Statutes.
ASSETS
Loans and discounts $ 12.?.?32.32
Lulled States 11.1\tin men t obligations, direct and guaranteed .. 2Ju.o >1 1>
Obligations of Sta'es and p.dith tl subdivisions iG'.mivv ?>9
Other bonds, notes, and debentures ss.2 >, ()3
Corporaite stoi k. Including stork of Federal Reserve bank
Cash, balances with other banks, including reserve balance. and
cash items in in'oeess of colic# lion . .>16.319.> I
Hank premises owned 12 a. 1? " 1furniture and fixtures $ mis.'.? 26.2x3 67
Real estate owned other than bank promises 4.3X3 40
TOTAL ASSETS $1.171.715.S0
LIABILITIES
Demand deposits of Individuals, partnerships. and corporations.. 6ii2>26 16
Time deposits of Individuals, pa r t nersblps, and corporations... 3dO.10G.99
Deposits of Cnlted - States Government (Including postal
savin cs 6,000.00
Deposits of Stativs and politieal subdivisions 12k.297.42
Other deposits (certified and cashier's checks, etc.) ."32 32
TOTAL DEPOSITS ' $1.072.762.S9
Other liabilities 1.000.00
TOTAL LIABILITIES $ 1,073.702 89
CAPITAL ACCOUNTS
Capital Stock:
(c) Common stock, total par $04,000 00, $ 60,000 00
Surplus 30,500.00
Undivided profits 6,9.<2.91
Reserve .am! retirement act ount for preferred stock) 1.500 00
l'(?I'AI. CAPITAL ACCOUNTS 97,952.91
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS ..$ 1.17 1.715.80
MEMORANDA
Pledged n-se's <?nd securities loaned) (book value):
(at In:ted States Government obligations, direct and guaran*
ed p.edged to secure deposits and other liabilities,. . { 45,004.00
(b) Ot!n r assets pledged to secure deposits and other liabilities
(including notes and bills rediscountod and sceurlt
; - -eld under repurchase agreement) 93,000 00
(. I Tnl A! $143.00n.00
Secured liabilities:
mi J?. 'imsits sceu:*J b> pN-dged a-sets pursuant to reijuirela.e.'.,
of law . $1 13.42? 91
. ! ' I i ?TA ! I11S, 127 91
State of South Carolina. County of Kershaw, ss:
I, S. W. YanLandingham. Cashier of tho above-named bank, do sol- i I
emnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of mv knowledge
and belief. S. W. Van LANDING!! A M
Cashier
Swm n 'o and subscribed before me this 4th day of January. 1941. ^
S C. CLYBURN. Notary Publio
My commission expires at the will of the Governor of South Carolina.
Correct?Attest:
C. J SHANNON, JR. 6
M. H. HEYMAN f
[LEWIS L. CLY BURN I
Directors
WILL YOU DO YOUR PART? _
This is Eddie, lie lives in South Carolina and wb^n
the Infantile Paralysis Epidemic struck our state last
year, Eddie was one of the unfortunate victims. There
are more than 700 Eddies and Sallies in South Carolina
?there are some in your neighborhood. You can do
your part by a idling tihe Committee for the Celebration
of the President's Birthday in your county.
Won't YOU help the youngster Around the Corner?
_
Epidemic of
Cold Symptoms
166 Liquid or 666 Tablets with 666
lalve or 666 Noso Drops generally reloves
cold symptoms the first day
Adv.
CITATION
The State of South Carolina,
County of Kershaw
By N. C. Arnett. Probate Judge:
Whereas, Mrs. Gertrude Cullen made
suit to me to grant unto her letters
of Administration of the Kstate and
effects of Mrs. Bessie Carpenter
These are. therefore, to cite and admonish
all and singular the Kindred
and Creditors of the said Mrs. Bessie
Carpenter, deceased, that they be and
appear before me, In the Court of Probate,
to be held at Camden, S. C. on
Friday, January 17 next, after publication
hereof, at 11 o'clock in the forenoon.
to show cause, if any they have,
why the said Administration should
not be granted.
Given under my hand this 2nd day
of January Anno Domini 1941.
N. C. ARNKTT.
Judge of Probate for Kershaw County.
President Roosevelt has called upon
commercial air lines of the country
to forego expansion of their facilities
at this time, in order that airplano
builders may devote all of their building
facilities to planes for defense
purposes.
Jo Relieve Mf
Misery ^9
CffiS 66
UQUBlUAftS. SA1VS. MOSS MOTS
TAX RETURNS
Notice is hereby givoh that the
Auditor's office will bo open for reviving
Tax Returns from January 10,
.941, to March 1, 1941. All persons
>wning personal property must make
eturns of the same within such perod,
as required by law, or be subject
o a penatly of 10 per cent. The Audtor
will be at the following places on
he dates mentioned below for the
jurpose of receiving returns.
Wednesday, February 12?Kershaw
Friday, February 14?Mt. Plsgah
Jchool.
Tuesday, February 18?Bethime.
Thursday, February 20?Westville.
Tuesday, February 25?Blaney.
Wednesday, February 26?Liberty
Kill.
All persons between the ages of 21
ind 60 years, inclusive, are required
o pay a poll tax, and all persons beween
the ages of 21 and 50 years, inclusive,
are required to pay a Road
rax, unless excused by law. All
rrustees, Guardians, Executors, Adninlstrators
or Agents holding property
in charge must return same.
Parties sending tax returns by mall
nust make oath to same in proper
nanner or they will be rejected.
This is the year in which only pertonal
property must be returned.
FRED M. OGBURN,
Auditor Kershaw County.
DOCTOR'S PRESCRIPTION
FOR CHILLS AND FEVER
?* '
The original prescription of a S
noted Texas physician who treated o
many people for chills and fever, 0
due to malaria, finally became so ?
famous, that it was manufactured .
under this name Oxidine.
Ypu can have the same confidence ?
In Oxidine that thousands of people 14
have had for over SO yeara It con*
tains tested medicines that have I
proved their value. In the most e
common malaria wa haye in the n
Trueedell Drug Itore, Bethune, 6. C.
louth, Oxidine acta to kill off traces
f malaria In the blood which are
ftea accompanied by chills and
rver, and a bilious, rundown, tired
eeling, with nagging pains and
chea in back and legs, and a sleepjss
nervous condition.
Try pleasant Oxidine for T dam
f after this short time you arenas
ntlrely pleased and satisfied, roar
aoney win be tetarie57o5?m sfc
DeKslb Pharmacy, Oatndew, O.
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