The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, October 05, 1934, Page PAGE THREE, Image 3

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oC, Countries Want Vast Arctic .Regions ^ .era JFtheTirtoW' may have u,*n one'H ru!d **** " the following appearing in ^Lkutoon Star Phoenix: K ?rin> and silent war, which has iii rout the lives of many *??n, is (^n.da ..ul Sovi.l t*'"" for lire possession of ?*?t empire in the Arctic. ??? " ?T 2 000," Jw??r? mifee of tnnd .nd ? m.,,t secret, which may revoluSZlu the future of the world. The ?? is W?? w.ged. not by troop. , ens. hut by group, of intrepid "liters' and scientists. Until recently the Arctic waa redded as a land of froxen waste. To?1 it is known that some of the soiled barren lands are among the St in the world. Oil. gold, silver, lead,??inc,coal,rad Hium, great reserves of fish, game and Lber are being found in increasing quantities. It has been learned, too, th.t in the Arctic are the solutions of 8ny weather problems which have 0 far baffled meteorologists. Many of the discoveries made to ,.te have been made on land^already in Canadian or Soviet territory.' But hitherto unknown islands are now teing found by each country and' uietlv annexed. Airplane bases, settlements and methods of communication with the outside world are being established; for it is believed that the nation which can control the Arctic may in time dominate the world's mineral supplies and monopolize highly important air routes between Europe and the Far East. The battle for possession of the Arctic was started five year's ago ihen Stalin decreed that "the Arctic must become Soviet Arctic," and or-: dained a five-year plan for the purpose. Canada took up the challenge. Since then both countries have accomplished miracles in the vast Arctic wastes, which hitherto had been regarded as useless and uninhabitable. Russia's five-year plan has just ended, and a report has been issued showing what she has achieved in the p?b.ir regions during the past few .wars. This is what the Russians haw ih'V.e: Sailed from the Arctic coast of Russia, down through the Bering | Strait- and into Vladivostok in one! sea.-o: -a feat never before accomplished. Covered 50,000 miles by sea, 40,000 mile- by land, and 16,000 miles by air. ' Established towns on land hitherto regarded as uninhabitable. One of these is Igarka, which already has 15,000 inhabitants, and holds the key to the Kara sea, one of the most important areas in the Arctic. Increased, by systematic migration, the population of another key position, the island of Novaya Zemlya, and organized it on military lines. Mapped and plotted navigation routes along the whole of Russia s northern borders. Established on Franz Josef Land the most northerly radio station in the world. It is powerful enough to communicate with the Antarctic. Settled a permanent post on Wrangel I-lund. Canada's activities in the Arctic have been less spectacular than those of Russia, but just as successful. ' Canada is not driving whole populations into remote territories, but is concent rating on extending her knowledge of the geography of the Arctic. Year by year she is increasing her hold. The population of the 1,258,217 sijuaw miies. of land which Canada has taker, over is less than 13,000, but she Know- every inlet of their country. an. : has established for their benefit a vast wireless network. A'.riaiy Canada is working the most northerly mines in the world. In a short time she will be selling radium from the shores of the Great Bear I,ake. Recently she established a regular air service farther north than Russia has yet attempted. To insure food supplies, her scientists are now working in laboratories in Ottawa to produce wheat which will germinate in a far shorter period than any yet eVolved, and enable grain to be grown well within the Arctic circle. One of the most remarkable treks in history has just been finished. Four years ago the Canadian government bought d.OOO reindeer from the United State*, and has just moved the whole ^r! from Alaska to the mouth of the Mackenzie river, to form the basis Mule Feeding Costs Might Be Reduced Clemson College, Sept. 29.?There are many opportunities to reduce thy cost of mule feeding without starving the mule, says Prof. L. V. Starkey, animal husbandman here, who asserts that mule feeding is an important item in the Utilisation of South Carolina feeds. Here are his comments. -V "A 1,000-pound mule doing medium work requires about 10 pounds of grain and 10 pounds of hay per day. If grain is worth two cents per pound and hay one cent, it will cost about $36.50 fo"r hay and $73.00 for grain, or $100.50, to feed each 1,000 pound mule for a year. "The average mule in South Carolina works 3.1 hours per duy. This means that he is idle about 252 days per year including Sundays. On idle days the grain ration may be reduced 50 per cent, which means a substantial reduction in the annual cost of feeding and is better for the health of the mule. * "Feeding cost may be further reduced by hnving a good permanent pasture. Sick, lame, or sore-shouldered mules may be pastured until able to work, and mules idle a few days at a time wjll maintain their weights on &ood pasture without additional feed; '> "Whether mules doing medium to hard work should be turned to pasture at night is a much discussed problem, but certainly mules grazed on good pasture at night will require less hay than otherwise. "Variety and the proper mixture of feeds have a place in the feedsaving program. For example, oats "and grass hay is a more satisfactory ration than corn and grass hay. When legume hay and some carbonaceous hay such as grass hay, corn stover, Sudan grass, oat straw and sorghum hay are available it is best to mix the legume hay with the other or alternate them. "The man doing the feeding has much to do with the total consumption and cost. Cive two men the same amount of feed, and one will bring a team through in better condition than the other and frequently on less feed. iGreat Salt Lake More And More Freakish Salt Lake City, Utah.?A freak of nature and getting freakier every day?that's the famous Great Salt Lake of Utah after five months drought. With its level at the lowest point in history, 12 feet below the zero mark of the biological survey gauge it is, in many shallow places, just a step from complete crystalization. Actually, the salt content is slightj ly more than 28 per cent, a little | more than 12 times that of either the j Atlantic or Pacific oceans and practically the point of saturation. Which means that a bucket of water dipped from the lake and allowed to evaporate will leave the bucket 28 per cent full of pure salt. A piece of ordinary cotton string, suspended in the lake for six hours, was removed with a coating of salt an inch in diameter. Southern Pacific railroad men report that in many shallow places the water is almost like jelly, so thick is the salt. Piling of the railway cutoff trestle, which cuts directly across the lake, resemble huge white pillars. Stones along a rock fill are covered with thick salt crystals, square, perfectly formed and nearly as hard as the rock itself. Only once before has the lake level approached the present all-time low. That was in November, 1905, when it wps measured at 1.1 feet below zero on the gauge. High mark was recorded during the summer of 1877 at 14.5 feet above the zero mark. Mrs. Nellie Taylore Ross, director of the United .States mints, in authority for the statement that the mints have coined more money in the last year than in the whole preceding ten years. of supplies of food and clothing for a possible great population. Every year Canada sends ships to visit her settlement in the Arctic, with .relief doctors, hospital supplies and the like. Canada has another secret. In the Far North there are mighty rivers, which are ice-free far short periods. She intends to harness bhese for electric power. Just A Terrier But Finds Way About (Columbia Record) W, O. Galletly and his Huston terrior, Bing, wore on a business trip and stopped at a certain hotel in a town in South Carolina. They were assigned to room 314. After freshening up a bit, they, master and dog, went down stairs to dinner. When the elevator stopped at the third door carrying them back to the room, Bing jumped out and vanished down the corridor,. Room 314 was around two bends and past a number of doors. When Mr. Galletly reached the room, Bing was scratching on the door. Not so remarkable, Mr. Galletly said, for he could scent their previous tracks. Some time later they stopped at the same hotel and were assigned to. room 414, a peculiar coincidence, as all the floors were arranged in the same fashion and thev rooms numbered accordingly. When the elevator stopped at the fourth floor, Bing was off around the flrst bend of the corridor like a shot. Mr. Galletly turned to the negro porter who carried the keys. "I bet that dog heard the clerk tell you to show me to room 414 and has gone on ahead to find it." The negro grinned widely. When they rounded the second bend in the coridor, there'was Bing scratching on the door of room 414. The negfo howled, dropped his keys and ran, "Da dawg's a hant!" he | screamed. Mr. Galletly had guessed what actually happened. The dog had remembered the position of 314 and therefore, not distinguishing the fact that he was on another floor had gone to the corresponding room. Bing, as has been mentioned before, is a Boston terrier and a perfect specimen, with a five-generation pedigree. A glance at the ideal characteristics of the breed are set forth by the American kennel club shows very clearly that he physically, is an exceptional dog. Mentally, his development is even better. From the standpoint of discipline he is all that could be desired. liis master never has punished him; always speaks to him in a conventional tone, but his under-standing is almost uncanny. No matter what he is doing, the word "no" will stop him short. To illustrate that, Mr. Galletly picked up an alarm clock and set off the alarm, Bing went almost wild at the sound. He jumped up, barking frantically and made every effort to tear the infernal thing to pieces. Obviously it hurt his ear-drums. Mr. Galletly placed the clock on the floor. Bing leaped at it. "No!" the master's voice rang out. Bing checked his jump almost in midair as though he were jerked to a stop by a leash. He whined piteously and begged to be allowed to get at the clock which was still ringing but he was restrained by the invisible bonds of that word "No!" Bing is an accomplished trickster although his tricks usually take a novel turn. "Let's have your left hand, Bing," the master will say. "Now " your right, your left now, old fellow; your right, your right again." No matter how he varies the procedure, the result is always the same. Bing always extends the correct ptftv. ""Say your prayers, Bing," the master requests. He never orders s him to do anything. Bing will place his paws on his master's knee and bury his head between them, remaining very still. "Amen." He jumps up at once. "You're dead. Bing," the master says. Bing lies down and gives a splendid imitation of a dead dog, scarcely breathing. "Dead dogs always close their eyes," the master informs him, whereupon the dog's eyes close tight. 'Speaking on in a conversational tone: "The police are coming. They pick up dead dogs and carry them to the junk heap." Bing jumps up quick- H ly. H One of the most remarkable things about him is that he seems to 1 understand almost everything said to him. Mr. Galletly drives a coupe and keeps the back windows rolled up. I One day he stopped in an alley beside a building and went up to a second floor office. He looked out of the window and saw the dog standing on the back of the car. "Don't you think it would be better, old man," he called, "to get back in the car?" Bing immediately . sprang back through the window. "Of course he doesn't understand what I say," Mr. Galletly says, "but when I reprove him he reviews in his mind the things which he might have done a little out of order and then trys to set them right." ^ Bing is never content when he is away from his master. He mopes around when Mr. Galletly has to ( leave him at home and refuses to be comforted. He can tell immediately when his master has returned, even if he isn't around, and goes absolutely crazy until he finds him. Bing was a very amall, lonely puppy when Mr. Galletly carried him home with him. The first night he o \> " ' .'l ' i?? *?? ?nun i Winter Comes In I Rocky Mountains! San Francisco; Sept. 24. Pifty I persons were snowbound tonight, one man was dead, and high Sierra and Rocky Mountains wore blanketed with white as the result of an equinoxial storm. Snow and rain were general in California, the mountain snowfall ranging two to eighteen inchos. Transportation and communications suffered somewhat, although transcontinental airliner# resumed schedules today and snowtplowes were busy clearing main highways. Henry Allen, a miner, ventured into the storm at La Porte, Northern California, and his body was found today. Physicians stated he died of exhaustion. . ' * J A dog team was loaded with supplies at Tahoe City and set out for ^ Steamboat BlufT, near Rubicon Springs, twenty miles away, to try to succor seven deer hunters, including one woman, after an attempt to reach them by horseback failed duo to the deep snow. Four men and their wives were reported marooned in west meadows in the Hell country _ twenty miles west of Tahoe City. Twenty vacationists were stranded in cabins at Lake Alpine. The first "winter" storm was general over the west. The navy dirigible Macon, scheduled for a training flight today, was among the aircraft grounded by the storm. was instttlled in a box beside his new master's bed. He began to whine and bark plaintively. Mr. Galletly stretched out his hand and patted him for a minute. Never once since then has ho made any noise in the night. When his master goes to bed at night, Bing climbs on the bed with him and talks to him for a while. After a" few minutes, Mr. Galletly says, "Bing, I'm sleepy," or "Don't you think it's time to get some sleep?" or some similar remark. Bing always understands and retires to his own bed in the corner. Although he is never punished, Bing, when his puppy exuberance leads him into some wrong-doing, always hangs his head and looks the picture of dejection in the presence of his master. Next season. Mr. Galletly plans to enter Bing in the leading dog shows up and down the seaboard. His grandfather was a . champion. He may be also some day. Public Suffered j Blackwood Saysj Columbia, Sept. ?2.-Governor Ibra C. Blackwood said today news that the textile strike had been ended was "a matter of much gratification" to but he asserted national guardsmen on duty in strike areas would not be recalled "until there is an assurance that peace and harmony prevail." The governor said the strike has had "a calamitous effect" upon the South and that it should "in all respects be a lesson to the people of South Carolina and all other people." Governor Blackwood said: "It is my opinion that however justified or >unjustified the strike might have been, it has had a most disastrous effect upon conditions in the cotton and textile belt. It has paralysed ordinary business in that merchants have been hindered and baffled in the ordinary discharge of their business and that workers in all prob-' ability have %>en deprived of their earnings to the extent of nearly $1,000,000 a day, according to reports I have received. "The processing tax and all it has meant to the federal government and the tnxpaying public has been arrestod, and the volume of income tax that might have accrued from manufacturing enterprises has been curtailed. "From every angle from which it might be viewed, the strike has had a calamitous effect upon the 'South. "I am particularly pleased that the part South Carolina had in the matter insofar as the governor's offico and peace officers were concerned was to see that law and order were preserved and the dignity of the law maintained. It is peculiarly satisfying that not one gun was fired by a South Carolina officer, regular or deputized, as far as I know. "It was to be deplored that there was loss of life. "It should in all respects be a lesson to the people of South Cnrolina , and all other people and should result in an awakening, a new assess-' nient and appreciation of the vnlue of constitutional rights." i Wilburt Mass, aged 5 years, is dead at Green Bay, Wis., after carrying two shot gun slugs in his heart for ten days. The child was accidentally shot by his father. Andrew W. Mellon, has been drawn for jury service in the county court at Pittsburgh, Pa., the week off October 15. He will probably be cXr cused. Electric Rate To Be Reduced i Columbia, Oct. 1.? Following negotiations between the South Carolina Railroad Commission and executives of the company, the Commission on ; September 25 announced its approval of substantially reduced rates for electricity to the customers in this State of the Carolina Power and Light Company, of Raleigh, N, C, Those reductions, effective December 1, this year, will amount to $1)4,937 annually. The total amount of rate reductions to South Carolina power and light consumers approved by the Commission up to the present will approximate $ 1,400,000 annually. More than one-half the savings arising from the new schedules pf the Carolina Power and Light Company will beneflt the company's iSouth Carolina residential consumers. Under these new schodules, the rates to residential customers, lot lighting purposes only, will be as follows: minimum bill, $1.00, entitling customer to consumption of ten kilowatt hours monthly, eight and onehalf cents for the next 15 kilowatt hours, Ave cents for the next 75 kilowatt hours and three cents for all over 100 kilowatt hours. In the combination rate for lighting, cooking, water-heating, refrigeration, etc., there is no change other than the company will reduce the room-count charge and, where water is heated electrically, tho rate for consumption in excess of 200 kilowatt hours a month will be reduced from two cents to one. and one-half cents per kilowatt-hour. In addition to the new residential schedules, the company has promulgated a very attractive promotion rate, caller! an "inducement" rate designed for the purpose of encouraging increased use of onergy for tho household. Then new gin rate schedule provides that the customer will pay $3.00 per horse power and an energy rate of three cents a kilowatt hour for all current consumed, tho horse power charged to be in monthly installments of $1.00 for eacn horse power. COUGHS Don't let them get a strangle hold. Fight them quickly. Crcomulsion combines 7 helps' in one. Powerful but harmless. Pleasant Intake. No narcotics. Your own druggist ia authorized to refund your money on tho shot if your cough or cold is not relieved by ' Crcomulsion. (adv.) REAL ESTATE 1 RENTS COLLECTED, FARM AND CITY PROPER\Y HUNTING PRESERVES Repairing ud Cart-Takiai of Property ALL FORMS OF INSURANCE OeKALB INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE CO. I Cracker Btalldiny ? Telephone 7 I iAll Motor Vehicle Owners I PLEASE TAKE NOTICE! New 1934-1935 Motor Vehicle Licenses Must Be |> Purchased Before October 31, 1934 I TO AVOID DELAY AND PENALTY I The 1933-1934 licenses expire October 31, 1934. Application for 1934- j 1935 motor vehicle licenses should be made immediately to avoid un- .1 l necessary delay in receiving 1934-1935 license plates and to avoid t'he . j possibility of paying a penalty. New license plates according to law, MUST BE DISPLAYED ON NOVEMBER 1, 1934. 1 Schedule of fees will be found on the reverse side of your application 1 card. This schedule applies on all licenses except COMMON | CARRIERS and TRUCKS OVER TWO TONS. A common carrier is | one who offers to carry for all alike FOR HIRE. (See Supreme Court |j decision, 110 S. 233.) ! i Licenses may be purchased on a semi-annual basis if desired. Motor ! | Vehicles purchased on or after October 22, 1934, may secure 1934-1935 j I I license without payment of a 1933-1934 fee. Motor vehicles puchased prior to October 22, 1934, and operated must first pay amy 1933-1934 ; [ fee that may be due. If you did not receive your application card, ad- I Vise the Department immediately, giving your name, correct address ' | I and the make, type and motor number of your vehicle. | | Read carefully and follow instructions on the application card. Check | | the application card to see if it is the right one for the motor vehicle j you now own. Do not send cash. Your remittance should be made by ! j certified check, cashier's check/or money order. To avoid long wait- | ing in line, mail your application. i ; IMPORTANT! Avoid Trouble and Penalty! Read the instructions on the ? application form carefully, and follow them. To avoid long waiting in line, it is preferable to mail your applications rather than come in person. y Be Sure Vehicle Is Registered in Your Name If Your car was purchased dur- - ing 1934 from one who previously registered it in his name, g6t a transfer blank from your dealer. After filling it out send it to this office with the proper remittance. * I State Highway Department II P. O. Box 1498 Motor Vehicle Division Columbia, S. C. 1 v A ' ? . . * * * * L- T ** " 4 .r " * i *" %> r"^ v".. ,- ? - _: * .? ? H **!m - - ' ' !...' ^ y.J