The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, July 13, 1934, Page PAGE TWO, Image 2

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Girl Graduate Wins | A Cash Essay Prize The following well-written essay by Miss Km telle Myers, a recent graduate of Central high school in Lee county, was adjudged the best in the class aijd captured a $20 cash prize given by a friend of the school and one who is deeply interested in the preservation of the forests. Miss M^er* took as her subject "Loss of Value by Hunting Our Forest ami Lands," and The Chronicle takes pleasure in reproducing this esaay which we feel will l>e read with great interest ami with the hope that it will do great good in the way of stopping woods tires: "Pictures of qyict, shaded paths, tangled undergrowth, needle-covered forest Moors, the tall, straight col-. ^ umry? of Southern pine groves-r-these come to us with the mention of the w'ord 'forest,' Kveryone recognises the beauty of forests, which ftf'syt appeals to our senses, and everyone O, realizes tho protection which the sheltering trees give to Mowers, to birds unci other animals. Their economic valut', however, is not evident on tlie surface, and for this reason v men did not discover it for a long time, in some cases until it was too late to remedy the damage already done. "These acres of wooded land have contributed more to man's progress than any other of his servants. When one attempts to list all the uses of wood, excluding fuel and lumber, the result grows to unbelievable proportions. "First of all, forests prevent rapid evaporation, and so tend to equalize moisture. In open country, the streams carry off the water as soon as it falls, but in forest country, the heavy mat of dead leaves and underbrush holds it and allows it to Mow off gradually. "Related to this is the part forests play in preventing erosion by lessening the rapidity of streams; a work of great importance when it is considered that in various parts of the world millions of acres of once valuable agricultural land has been lit-1 erally eaten away by rushing rivers. "Then, too, trees are a protection against winds and storms, and also do the farmer a real service by housing the birds, which are among his best friends because they help to protect his crop from insect enemies. "To the first adventurers in any land, the forest has always been a thing to be fought?a barrier which must be broken down. It uses ground valuable for herds and grain, and provides a sheltering place for wild animals and hiding enemies. I hero are other reasons why our first forests had to he cut away; the wood vva- needed for building homes, for fuel, furniture, ships and numberless tilings. And. then, inestimable quantities <>1 wood have heeti wa-ted; burned just to get it out o! the way, w ith no nil a that Midi apparent.y limit les - : e-o'.Ji - < - would ever di-appca r. "Man I.-' not the only despoiler of forest-, noY is he even the mo.-t destructive. The ravages ot forest fires. it i- estimated, have wasted as . much lumbei as has been u.-ed .-tnco the I'lilted States was settled. 1 hey are set by lightning, or hy man. accidentally or purposely, and burn over eight million acies of forest land each yea r. *1- 11 < kills die little tri es, damages tile large tie.-, aid illlls oUl tiie game. It slows down tie giovvth of tin ti?i- ami makes defects that si.ir the iummr. I'.uiiong tiie unimrgrow t i; and . Ill a av es r. i, - t ,n?- - .. of \ a a 's : : .li/e: h a e y hi.-', an.ui.? . ot Ii:. I'll' n - Up m V,. , , gg.. , , ? ' . Voung. ?.ana ? r : ay a" t. . - n k: 1. mere game * i ? ?.?111 t r.? I *( ? t n?41 i i \ I i * .". " 1 m : < mi .: n t'm l - :'. d k'M'es a'" bet rig n'sft r? < -at;na - a - !.iP a t ".t y at. : > .rig :? vv .nus natt e .v.' g 11 at ana- et lit.'.:: e - ; r. an i ..! . Ma: .. a" y fa rum n.. b a f.na' ! : : .. n.ng . ff . : an i m . :y a'? coin.: g ' ' < r .a : t i a' ' .. ' gnt . . .-. w - . i i I: '.( ;i . f ?i' rg w.nat ta-y : mm gilt they v. i g thi y a "? burning t mva.i.an.c ; .am fond w r.: r. r.a.- > ,i 1 . r.e so;l, and are mani.ng it a gMil' ilea. poo:*. - ti.ar, in lore, Tli't cor.-aii ring '.tie ilainag< Uor.t their t imbt r. "In view of the imp rtav.ee ot trie fore-tat n-n of a lount ry tor t "ie -;ne of Mood pre von* ton an: .r.Mue; ? on < . male * is : n p.. r Uir. l that the remaining forest- of the country be treasured in the expectation of their growth and availability for use and prevent further loss as nearly as possible. Whether or not the forests of today will be able to supply the demands made upon them in the next few generations depends upon what is done now to encaurage their growth and preserve them. Forest 111 ' era say they can be made to nerve both this and future generations if they are intelligently handled. "How can we help prevent fires that destroy our forests and game? By forming the habit of making sure every match lighted in the woods is put out before it is thrown away. Also, we should never leave a camp [ fire until we are sure it is extinguished or fixed so it cannot spread. "But all fires cannot be prevented, I so something must be done to guarantee to the future generations the forests they are sure to need. The i Forestry Department is doing just this. The trees must be cut to meet the needs of the present day, but there must be new forests growing | up to take the place of those which I are being cut away. The Forest Service has experiment stations and jiurseries where little seedlings are raised and kept until they are ready to be taken off to re-stock the woodland areas throughout the country. "This replanting i.s done under tjie supervision of the Forest Rangers. This is a big task, but the greatest task of the Ranger is to stop forest fires. For his convenience he has look-out towers, many roads and trails throughout the forests, and telephone or telegraph connections with other members of the Forest Service. In eyery way possible it is his business to protect the forests from their worst enemy, fire, and to superintend the replanting and har-j vesting of this crop of trees, j "I^et us picture now a solitary man \ walking through a woodland road in'' the middle of autumn. The leaves on the trees beside the road are a riot of beautiful colors. The maples are painted in lemon yellow, orange, red and crimson. The oaks arc colored with various shades of scarlet, interspersed with brown and bronze greens. The nut trees and poplars | wear a golden yellow. The colors of the trees are further enriched by the vines and shrubs, making the woodland a veritable art gallery. "The man strolls' on, admiring the beauty of the autumn woods. He pauses to light a cigarette, and drops the match carelessly to his feet, -thinking most likely that the flame was extinguished in the fall. He walks on to his waiting car, and drives away. "But what of the dropped match? The tiny flame catches a few dry leaves which, in turn, carry it to the underbrush, and there a forest fire begins. In an incredibly short time the fire has spread. The birds are soon frightened from ther nests, the rabbits and other animals are hurrying along in front of the fire, their homes burned and many of the animals. too, as some are unable to escape the burning heat. "One hour passes, and the lire has been put out. But what a change! No beautiful, gay color*, no lovely, graceful tree*?only u few blackened, charred stumps left standing, and all aroundthe smoking remains mark the place of a once-beautiful forest. "Who of us has not seen just such a happening in our own community? We have all seen and know the useless damage a tire does when a little care would have prevented it all. If only we could realize just how closely the forests are related to our comfort and happiness. We should feel that they are our friends and should treat them as such. There are no' hearts so hard that they do not thrill when they stand beneath the l>eautiful old trees in Nature's Garden, and who do not echo the words of the poet who said: . " 'Poems are made by fools like me, Hut only God can make a tree.' " Death of Mrs. Watson. Mrs. Martha Watson, of the Cedar Creek community, passed away Wednesday afternoon, June 27, and her remains \Vere laid to rest in Cedar Creek cemetery after funeral services by the pastor of the church, She was a member of Cedar Creek church for many years. She was a very pious lady and lived* a very beautiful Christian life. She had been in declining health for several years' and about four weeks prior to her death she was prostrated on the bed of affliction and gradually growing weaker until death relieved her of her suffering. She bore her afflictions with much patience, thereby exemplifying a fine spirit of resignation to her Lord's; will. j She leaves surviving her, one daughter, Mrs. Harry Miller, two grand-children and four great grandchildren, also a large number of more distant relatives and a host of friends throughout the county.?-Btishopville Messenger. Teachers Elected for Mt. Pisgah The following teachers have been elected by the board of trustees of, Mt. Pisgah school for the session of I 1924 and 1935: Grammar school? Miss Grace Brown, Miss Mamie Lou Hilton, Miss Ottie Lee Robinson, Miss Mary Raley, Miss Eva Irby, Miss Madge Funderburk. High school? M iss Ellen Barratt, science and history; M iss Bert rice Snelgrove, English and French; R. H. Bishop, mathematics and business science; R. M. Foster, superintendent and teacher of vocational agriculture. The summer session of the Mt. Pisgah school starts on July 16. The July allotments by the federal relief administration for South Carolina are: Relief, $300,000; drought, $200,000; transient. $35,000; C'WA, $SO.OOO; rural rehabilitation $100.0u0; miscellaneous, $120,000. James F. David, who died at Bennettsville a^ed Tit years, was crier of the Marlboro county circuit court for over -10 years and held the state re 1 I I I cord for service in that position. He ( was once coroner of that county for two terms. He was born and reared i near where he died and lived there all his life. He 'vyas buried at the McCall cemetery-beside his wife who died three years ago. He leaves one son and several daughters. PBELK'S CLEARANCE! on all ?? 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This year Detroit's choice Is three to one for the Ford V-8 . . . powerful evidence of# the value these wise buyers know Is built Into this car. The truth is. that the more 4 hi?h priced cars you look at today, the more I'ord Y-8 features you'll see. The only V-8 engine In a car under $2500 ... torque-tube drive ... Improved clear-vision ventilation ... dual down-draft carburetion ... safety glass, and steel welded bodies. Put this new Ford V-8 to your own tests, under your own conditions. Then you'll know why the men who build and know motor cars choose It. JUITNMUQ) SOUTHEAST!!* HMD DEALERS $r A JE AMDU^p.at. JVJ OITROIT wjr Mrmi through VoUortcl Crodlt Comport y ? tho A*thorimod Ford Ftnmnrt TUo. \ . POAD RADIO raOOtiM-WITH WAIINO'S PIWOTLTANIAMIi KYftBY BUVDAY BVEMTNC?COLUMBIA K1TWOM *