The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, April 06, 1934, Page PAGE FOUR, Image 4

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THE CAMDEN CttOIMCLE H. D. n7lB8 ^Editor and PubU?her FubU'^d every Krlday at < Number 11W Broad Street and entered at tne (\n mUii. Sou' b Carolina poetofflo* ua 'seooird claim mall matter Prtoe per annum $2 00. payable pi ^dvanc*. Friday, April 6, 1934 , Chief Justice B lease has stated that htHwill not withdraw hia realg-natioa at the request of the legislature and many others, feeling that he tan not . carry on with the proper efficient y; and believing a judge should quit when his mental energies grow less from ill health. The governor will accept his resignation this week, and it seems sure that the legislature will elevate Mr. Justice Stabler to be chief Justice, and ft!! the vacancy on the supreme bench by electing an associate justice. There are ap'eady six ^?r seven candidates for the ylace and *this election will be one of the main s j features of this legislative session. The House of the Future Hundreds of invisible servants are ready V> do our bidding when we.step into the "Home of Tomorrow", constructed by the Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company, in Mansfield, Ohio. The ^ight-room brick house was built to demonstrate, how ?lectricity can bring a New Deal to housewives, u mere five or ten years from now. It *i.H equipped with dozens of electrical devices, all designed to make life easier or more pleasant. If all the switches in the house were turned on at one time, these devices would equal the work of K(>4 servants! Suppose we pay a visit to this .strange house. Doors slide open at., our approach, at >1 silently close he-. ! w. We may er.joy whatever cli!)!., wo please inside, for a wcathert o:;.* r .i ma ior.e in the buM-ni'iit pu. ;*!' *.!"< air and warms- or cools it . In thy k:ii i11 , ij.-.o wa aei ord !:\. . ami numerous time : Th- laU'-dry equip-! ped with it? own telephonec#ind radio, I as well a- with an electi i^-*- washer, a dryer, and an ironcr. Telephones can he varried from one room to another, and plugged into any light socket. There are seven radio sets? one capable of receiving programs from all over the world. The house has an elaborate lighting system, requiring .'*20 bulbs instead of the 28 now used in the average home. Most of the lighting is indirect, and fixtures are buiH into panels and mouldings. Various colors can be switched on, to suit the owner's mood. In our prowlings, we discover ultra- violet lamps for health, burglar alarms for safety, and towel dryers for convenience! Tomorrow's house has 10 built-in motors to set its invisible servants to work. It is wired to consume 18,000 kilowatt hours of electricity a year? 80 times as much as that user! by the average family of today. To make it practical, rates of electricity would have to bo lowered considerably, and | equipment sold much more cheaply i than at present. This can be done, We.' inghuuse engineers predict, when the general public is educated to the idea-of using more electrical I devices. T.'icv have built their sample house; to help in thi.s education. If all the devices in it were "in production and j available to the r>ub!ic". they say, the) owner of a $ 12,000 house could easily, afford to in-;a.l ar.d u-e them today. Current Events. Big Tom I'endorcast's Democratic political machine, a small reproduction of the Tammany outfit, rode to victory in the city elections at Kansas City, Mo., Tuesday, electing its mayor by a vote of 141,117 to its opponent's vote of si.710. The election was marked by four killings and scores of slugging>"'nc man undertook 'o m<>ve a cpepour.-i ni'.r.'iment a* Clean. N. Y.. Sat- | nr.lay n He left three fingers1 ir : : for h.s etf . ( Capital Observations (3p*e4*l C??) Washington, April 3* -It is sintle time* the unexpected that happens, a* was the case when both houses of Congress j?a**ed over the President's veto the bill to restore very largely the allowances of veterans and a part of the amount which has been deducted from the pay of Federal employees during the depression. In the Hous^ the vote was overwhelming?310 to 72. It is probable that a good many Representatives believed that the veto would be upheld in the Senate and joined the majority so as to stand in with soldier voters. However the Senate voted 63 to 27 to over-ride the veto, beiqg several more than the necessary two-thirds. 'ph?? en*ire-South Carolina delegation in the House and Smith in the Senate voted against the President's stand, Senator Byrnes being the only one from the *State to favor <he administration. >*r f/ Better times are coming, being already here to a considerable extent, and the income of the Federal government has been steadily Increasing from taxes on incomes and miscellaneous sources, including particularly the tax on liquors. According to Congress the opinion began to prevail that the necessity for economy was not so urgent. This also had a material bearing when the vote was taken. * * y The question naturally arises as to the effect of the failure of Congress to uphold the President in this in-tame. There are some, mostly political opponents, who hold that it | is the Ix'giftning of the *end of the great power and influence that he iM r'a'il, but thi? 'is more than doubtful. There is evidence1 that ." ry 1 n-m oera tic f'ongre.s^men are 1'a.i ng over themselves in efforts to get back upon the j?:i-1y reservation. He him-elf i- not running t"niyear, and tho-e u hu opposed considered I that they could cultivate .support in other quarters. Should the issue be taken to the country by the President doubtless the candidacy of many would bo endangered, but such a course would cause bad blood and engender also party harmony. Some who voted to overthrow the veto claim that they have actually helped the President and the party, upon the ground that if the veto had been allowed to stand, on the whole more harm than good would have resulted. The Bankhead cotton bill, which had passed the House, has been favorably acted upon in the Senate, with several material amendments, which will be considered in conference. There is need for haste if it is to become a law for this year. Last year a great deal of work was wasted upon I the destruction of a proportion of the cotton crop after most of the work I on the crop hud been completed, but! n the Congress and the President j were newly in offic^, with a tromen- J dous amount of legislation to be con-idered, so that speed was slow. This) year a repetition of conditions would i L- exceedingly unfortunate, if not inexcusable. ? * 0 The Post Office Department is preparing to make contracts of a temporary nature for carrying the airmail by private companies. However no company will be allowed to bid where there are officers who were connected with the contracts which were found to be tained with fraud and collusion, and which were cancelled nearly two months ago. * * * A quaint custom here, which originated many years ago, is the opening of the White House grounds on "he Monday following Faster to children for an eggrolhr.g frolic. Crown ups are not admitted unless! accompanied by a child, and when a > child is not conveniently at hand a grown per>or. desiring to witness the !"c -t: v;ties at close hand generally ;> - r >w.- i,*-.e for the t::iu- being. Yes .. -.\ f.'lty-odil thoU-Und ...... g. .J ir :?:g h.o .l . - estimated. A f. w . s-.r< - ag-'.n.g :i..?n . r 1 : > u < ni l.r.a -.try. a * - . ?un?J: y variations. - M;i!i . '.aK.:^r step.- to "he- Supreme court of the United .-ta'c- y. event the Federal P.?* t-rnm.er.t f r< -m co.lecting a tax on its ii i.-.nc-s ;r. that respect. It will be < r.:i-r,(ir-i that nr.y Federal tax on, an agency of a State is unconstitu- j ml. as infringing upon State sov-1 ereignty. This questdftn^arose some thirty years ago in connWTTon with ' the South Carolina dispensary, but; the high court held then that the liquor business of the State was sub- j jc : to Federal internal revenue ut - , cs. the s.ime as ar.y corporation en-gaged ;r. the same bu.-ir.ess. ? Some comment, intended largely as explanatory, may not be amiss re-1 gnrding an editorial ;r. last week's Chronicle entitled "Poor Ho.nnmy." It ir.u<t be understo^r! <*" course that this further minor economy measure, i Costner Is Sentenced To Thirty-Year Term Charlotte, N. C., April 4.?-Isaac Costner, who left hi# minister-futher'a home in Newport, Tenn., to throw his lot with the notorious Chicago'Touhy gang, tonight contemplated a 30-year federal prison sentence as he waited in the county jail here for the next move of his attorneys. Convicted on 12 counts in connection with a $105,000 mail truck holdup here last November, Costner was sentenced in federal district court here today after a brief trial. llis counsel served notice of appeal, but whether it would be completed was still a speculative question. Comment by counsel indicated their first interest would be in the possibility of a parole, due Costner, they contended, because of, promises made him, when he turned state's evidence in the Chicago trial of Basil Banghart for kidnaping Jake Factor. Throughout the trial delays were sought in an effort to get federal and Illinois officials to intercede for Costner as he claimed' they had promised. In passing sentence, however, Judge K. Yates Webb said he did not believe promises had been made to apply to this case, and pointed out that Illinois had done enough for Costner I by allowing him to be tried hero on a | lesser charge when he would have been subpect to a 99-year sentence? the same as Banghart got?if convicted in the kidnaping, in which he had confessed participation. Other Offices Established W. ('. Parham, field supervisor for the Federal Seed Loan funds, announces that in addition to the office , opened qfcer the Fashion Shop in , ('amden, additional offices have been opened at Bethune, at Merchants ane. Farmers Bank; at Blaney in olfice of Magistrate J. D. Watson; at Kershaw, in .Magistrate W. R. Taylor's [office; and at Westville in the post office building. Mr. Parham advises, those who have not yet applied for loans to do so at once. Final CinningH The final census for cotton ginnings tuken by (). R. S. Pool show that there were 12,093 bales of cotton ginned from the crop of 1933, as compared with 15,501 bales for 1932. The report was made public March 20, 1934. Methodist Church Next Sunday j Preaching at 11.15 by the pastor. Theme: "Seven Fundamentals of the Incarnation." Come and enjoy^our large choir. We have ten to twelve !voices. Iyet us begin the glad spnng season by remembering our Creator on the Sabbath Day. No service at night. Farewell service g*iven for Rev. J. T. Littlejohn at the Baptist church.?C. F. Wimberly, pastor. W. D. Robinson, prominent citizen of Lancaster, aged 75 years, who died there of pneumonia, is the last member of "the family of Richard T. Robinson. He leaves four daughters and three sons. W. A. L. Kelly, a Union county farmer 71 years old, was beaten to death in his home, and his son, Dewey, 22 years old, was held for investigation, there being no signs of anybody breaking into the house. imposed upon the Camden post offjee prevails at every other classified office in the country. Also as to the requirement "from an office that has been adhering to the economy program of the President's for the past year," it may be said that no exception has been made ip any particular case, and r.o favoritism shown. It is of course correct that "thus $300 will be contributed by the carriers and clerks who are furloughed," but it should be borne in mind that a small loss of pay does not fall nearly so hard upon Federal employees as it would upon very many who have bepn tilling for the past few years in par';c,i'a high grade positions a" much -alary. The entrance salary of j k? ? ?i at : he i of. s'.Thi per annum, with an automatic! .1 f a , . f,.?- f.,ur- ic-! enssiw years. During the ec,,n my j * : r.t- a ; matire-eases ive' r. -u-ptn.iei. and there lias *>ven ; a deduct.of fifteen per cent f: >m ; ay In the bill just passed in Congress ever the veto of the President five j}(*r cent of tnc ior, n*ts n returned ar.d five per cent more \m1! be returned July first. The t.me for reduced hours at the post offices was made effective on Saturday afte rnoons doubtless because the \a>t majority of clerks and carriers are located in large cities, where Saturday afternoons are to a considerable extent. observed as holiday periods in business. The designation of Satprday afternoon is a Depart ment ^Tegulaiion, and is not irrevocable, like the laws of the Medes and Pers.ans. Sin^e it works a hardship ;r. small cities, there does not seem to be any reason why a change could r.o t be made to some other day. If the I >e? par'.ment will not make it. appeal might be made to Ceng--* > verr.dt the administration again. WHY Ruminant, Animal That Chow# Cud, It So Called. A ruminant In an animal, that chews a cud. Taken together they form . large classified group (llumlnantlt) and embrace the oxen, sheep, goats, antelo|>es, deer, giraffes, chevrotalns, camels and llamas. They agree in a special form of dentition, one feature of which Is the absence of front teeth in the upper Jaw. The1 ruminants are so called In reference to the fact that they -ruminate": that Is. after their vegetable food has been hastily swal-' lowed. It Is forced back up the gullet, from the foremost compartment of the four-chambered stomach. In portions called "cuds." It Is then thoroughly masticated and reswallowed, this time passing Into the digestive part of the complicated stomach. All ruminants hnve the third and fourth of the Instep hones of the feet lengthened and united Into a cannon-bone, and the toes shod with "hoofs. The heads of the mates of most of them are provided with paired horns,;?Montreal Herald. Why Man Sleeps Nights Is Answered by Authority Night time Is sleeping time because man has made It n habit, a professor of the physiology department of the University of Chicago said In a leo ture before a student class. He backed his contentions with the findings of | many experts on the subject, j "If existence were suddenly stretched out' Into a 30 hour cycle In place of the 24 hour cycle man would simply change his routine to adapt himself to the new conditions," said the professor. "Or If the cycle changed to an 18 hour day. man would revise Ids sleeping routine. The world would whir) on as smoothly as hefore." .Many animals, tie said, go man considerably better in sleeping, taking frequent naps during the day. Infants, however, take frequent daytime naps, lie added, but only up to the age of five years. The reason man sleeps night is because darkness makes it convenient, he said.?Chicago Tribune. ,, Why Coat* Button Right to Left In former times when men wore swords on ail occasions the weapon was invariably fastened at the left so that it could be drawn from Its scabbard with quick dispatch. It was frequently necessary to be quick on the draw, and such emergenck^^ made it necessary to place the coat buttons at the right As the 'left hand reached to the right to unbutton the coat covering the sword, the right hand went J to the left to draw the weapon. It is an old practice for a woman to hold a baby In the hollow of her left arm. This action engages both the left arm and the hand, so If the right hand Is to be free in . unbuttoning the woman's garments without disturbing the position of the child, the garment must be buttoned from right to left. I ;? ) r Why Dogs Are Bob-Tailed Although many old English sheep dogs are born bob-tailed and when they are born with tails it is customary to dock that member to within an inch or two of the root, this is not a natural characteristic of the breed. Rather, it is believed, the tendency .toward bob tails has resulted from the pract'ce of herders In earlier days of cutting off the tails of their working sheep dogs. It seems that the dogs used for herding were exempt from taxation and their owners took this method of making it easy to tell them apart from others that did not benefit from this law. Why Orange Blossom* for Brides The ornnge blossom Is the symbol of chastity and fecundity. Not only Is the ornnge tree an evergreen, but It Is said to be the only tree which produces fruit and flowers at the same time. The custom Sf entwining orange blossoms in bridal wreaths Is of comparatively recent date In Europe and In America. It came to this country from the French, who In turn have derived the custom from Spain. In the latter country the custom is traced to the Moors. Why Light and Dark of Moon These are popular expressions without scientific meaning, in some parts of the country tho people say the light j of the moon is during the time the J moon is waxing from now moon to full moon, and the dark of the moon is from full moon to tho now moon. In other parts of the country the light i of the moon is said to ho whon tliej moon is visible and tho dark of tho moon w lion it is not visible. Why Coin Is Called "Dime" The word is derived-from the l.ntiu ' derima. meaning tenth, through the old French 'dismo." which meant tithe, and the modern French "dime" having the same meaning. The word has been In the English language a long time, and has always meant a tenth part A dime, of course. Is now the tenth part of a dollar. Why Mint Sauce With Lamb The custom of eating mint sauce with lamb Is of English origin and is supposed to t?e a remnant of the older custom of eating hitter herbs with the paschal Iamb Why Called a Furlong A furlong won h Is 2"Jti yards. wn> so called it is supposed.** because it was oi iguia!i> ttie I uigth of a furrow which oxen could plow without stop ping to rest Martin J. Insull, extradited from Canada to the United States, to face charges of embezzlement in Chicago, wa6 taken from a train' at Detroit, Mich., after crossing the border in charge of officers. He was charged with entering the United States il- | legally because he is a British citizen and was without passport and a visa. President Roosevelt by executive order, has extended the official life of William II. Moran of the secret service for two years, Moran having passed the legal ago for retirement from service after 1G years or more. He is now 70. His special duty for, the past 1G-years has been guarding the presidents. (leorge Metaxa, Broadway star, in a Miami Beach, Fla., hospital, wonders why his wife does not come to I see him. His questions are not anj swered. She died as t^ result of ini juries received in the same automobile | accident that sent him to the hospital. jThe doctors believe he will recover if j news of his wife's death is kept from him for a few days. Hansell Wilson, negro, accused of taking part in a plot to extort $10,000 from Howard Hanna of Cleveland, O., was shot to death at Thomasville, Ga., by Jailer W. I. Carter, as the negro was being returned to a cell after being questioned by the .sheriff. The j negro attacked the jailer in an at-1 tempt to escape. Greece's industrial output last mm was greater than in 1932. Wants?For Safel FOR SALE?One Alba Plena CanJ . lia Japonica, twelve feet tall ie? twenty-four feet in circumference Apply to Mrs. W. L. Hewitt, Mar-B ion S. C. ^ l-j^B FOR RENT?High class furnishM apartment for rent; also an ttl tractive furnished house on Chtsl nut street. Telephone 390, Caa.1 den, S. C. . ? 1-^1 | LOST?On Monday one autohwbflB | battery, Willard Idex, somewhei? j between Confederate monument wl Broacl-jstreet and twelve nu!a&.a?B Liberty Hill road.ward if turned to I)/" J. C reed, CamdeJ i WAN TEI)?To pasture ten to fiftmB j cows for the summer at 50 cer.tiB each per month. Address F. Moseley. Camden, S. C. 2-4pfl FOR RENT?-High clas* furnisht? i apartment for rent; also an at-l \ tractive furnished house on Chej-B j nut street. Write P. 0. jlox 3:<l . Camden, S. C. 2iM FOR SALE?Home-made knives thatl are guaranteed to hold an. edgiB Also repair work done on guns,re-1 volvers and rifles, all makes, j saw edge shapening and saw filing,! My shop is on the Camden-Bishofl viile highway. Address C. W. Sbfl ver, Route 1, Camden, S. C. ' 2-3sb I RADIO MP AIRING?Expert radial hrIHm, any *wk?. Owr tWtfei-l mI wpiinM 4om, fcH work I Mrtsii Creed'a Filling SUttoo, WJ ipiNM 4#6, Camden, S. C. Ml ivr ; [ V. K.Vj 1> /rr^Jj ? .?< '< ?! ]# I -V T isf f?',o H > 5.Vf ^I'o h< * I j/ v C .'..r wir.S > jr p, f,( J - ^ t \ | Ao u-.df'J Lr< "tjtjy : v j! Schism J<vt jv-)thf ? ?r;7." APRIL > L? I'iour now .000 a barrel in Richmond, Va . 186S. 3?Congress votes to emancipate the slaves, 1862. 4?Henry Clay and John Randolph duel bloodless- ' ly. 1826 } I 5?Romantic Pocahontas marries John Rolfe, 1614. 6?Admiral Peary first to reach the North Pole, 1909 7?Sauer Kraut re-named Liberty Cabbage, 1917. i ft? Ponce de Leon four, ds St. Augustine. Fla , 1 51 J. JSflLcharlotte PhillipFI 653 Boy Uton St, BOSTON Massachusetts CLEARANCE SALE x :|l i All higTi grade exclusive wearing apparet reduced one-half and moil Gowns, Suits, Goats, Hats, Sportswear ||; at our Shop I ' Forest Hills Hotel ]j| I / AUGUSTA, Georgia | I ALL SALES FINAL vjB >0M CRUSHEI. W CORN 3 " ' 25c String BEANS 2 ?15|| THE FAMOUS ?&P COFFEE TRIO I AT SPECIAL LOW PRICES o'clock "ass? 19" CIRCLE;;,z. 21iBOKAR ra>25-l POPULAR BRAND Lge. Pkg. Carton Cigarettes 12? $1.19 "TAX EXTKA" I 1 i -1 I RAJAH SANDWICH SPREAD 8-0z. Jar Pt. Jar 10c 17c I RAJAH j SALAD DRESSING Pt. Jar Qt. Jar 15a 23c I ! ga ORANGES - 19c I Grandmother's Pbpjiii 1 #1 Square Rolls 6' rqiis *"" '" j Bl? - , PRODUCE Ripe Bananas, 4 lbs. 18c Firm Lettuce, head .... 5c Celery, 4 italics for .. 25c Texas Spinach, lb 5c Asparagus, bunch .... 30c Fresh Tomatoes, 2 lbs. 25c market Pot Roast Beef, lb 12? j' Veal Chops, lb 1*? II Shoulder Lamb, lb. .. 17? I Pork Roast, lb I7? Round Steak, lb 20* Picnic Hams, lb 12V?C n