The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, August 06, 1926, Image 7

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RVINB H Fighting Now Going*' On Where FwfM Gardens Grow^ 5s.? Damascus, Syria, July 29.?The ' gardens of Damascus, by tradition the oldest inhabited city in the world, where the apostle, St. Paul and the prophets of old pnce preached eternal life and good will among men, now echo to the rattle of machuu guns# the roar of cannon and the drone of aii'i miu's pouring death and sowing letred. Somber Senegalese and swarthy Circfsion troops are stalked by savage Arab dissidents across its expanse and indomitable Druses march through the palm flanked avenues where the princes of Babylonia, the pharoahs of Egypt, the prophets of Israej and the emperors of the West once walked. Once the gardens formed a huge emerald sea in the yellow sands pf the' Syrian desert b&t today they are taking on the gray color of forbidding fortresses. Barbed wire lines their paths, formerly hidden under fence* of flowers. The amell of burnt powder and the inevitable odora of a Wt-^ terly fought battle ground have replaced the aroma of blossoms. For sophs time the gardens of* Damascus have been the scene o? steady fighting between the French army that is maintaining France's mandate in Syria and the disaffected Druses, who seek to atorra Damascus itself. Fully 500 men must have lost their lives in the sanguinary struggle that halted when the French troopB returned to their protected lines within the city, abandoning the gardens last month. Damascus, itself more or less in a stage of siege since October> 1925, is steadily being destroyed in the I opinion of neutral powers. In the eyes of Orentals, Damascus I is a rich jewel, "the pearl of the East." It has maintained during 4,000 years a reputation unequalled in antiquity. Fabulously wealthy in trade and commerce, "the head of " Syria," as the Prophet Isaiah once called it, has for centuries immemorial equipped camel caravans loaded with precious goods, which found their way into the markets of the world. J? . was an "Arabian Nights" city of splendors. I Now, with its midian and Shangour quarters?ono-third of the city-?' practically deaja^yed and its other bwo.,Urd, .W bazaars closed, it if a city slowly dying. Caravan/ no longer leave for outside countries and trade is at a standstill. When the Prophet Mohammed firat gazed upon Damascus and its fair gardens he exclaimed: "Verily, this is a paradise. Tradition says he thereupon turned his back on the city, refusing to enter, saying that Allah had promised heaven beyond life and that he did not wish to jeopardize his chances by entering an earthly paradise. Thesp same gardens, now the picture of war, present anything but the aspects of paradise. In the midst of the deserted bazaars in the city stands the monumental tomb of the Emperor Saledin, whose name stands for all that ancient Eastern chivalry meant. Near I by is a magnificent bronze wreath bearing the inscription, "Verily the Lord loveth his saints."' : It is signed "William of Hobenzollern" and was left there ,26 years ago b*y the then German emperor, Fourteen Million Polrdf.1 Another million mark in Ford production was passed on July 21 when motor number 14,000,000 came off the assembly line at the Fordson plant* of the Ford motor company. (Some idea of the present enormous production .of Ford cars is obtained when It is recalled that it jwas only a little more than Two years ago, June 4, 1924, that the famous ten millionth Ford' was produced, an event which was celebrated by driving the car across the country from New York to San Francesco on the Lincoln highway, In the twenty-five and a half months elapsing since that time Ford output increased 4,000,000. The first model T Ford was turned . out on October 1, 1908 and it was hot until seven years later, December 10, 1916, that the first million was reached; - ? William V. Dwyer,, New York,wealthy race track owner, and head of a syndicate said to have controlled . eighteen shi ps "engaged in smuggling j liquor into 'the' United States, was. on Monday convicted in Federal court in New York of conspiracy to violate the prohibition laws, and was sentenced to serta two years and . pay a fine of $10,000. One other .man was convicted with Dwyer, while six ethers were declared not guilty. Dwyer will appeal I ? I'tm I III ' A wife with a 15-montha old baby ; -in her arms, shot three persons in a Braddock, Pa., home Monday night. One of the victims was a young woman whom the shooter accused of alienating her husband's affections, SESQUI-CENTENNIAL , INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION PHILADELPHIA, PA. June 1, to Dec. 1, 1926 Attractive excursion fares noW on sale daily. Good returning 15. days. Apply to Ticket Agents AiietttMj p I v We have on hand about fourteen tons | of Sulphate of Ammonia. This can be .1 used in place of Nitrate of Soda, except | that it is about 25 per cent stronger in ' . Ammonia. We will be glad to dispose of this at less than market price. Qp.ll at Redfearn Motor Co. , *Vv* * : ' * __ ? ~~~ ; ~ " ' Ford Dealers ' -'4* M flfe * Save Against Ramy Day I There is a way to provide against the I rainy day. It is simple, but safe and sure. I Save part of your income regularly now, and when, you become old you will have I at least the comforts, if not the luxuries, iSiSSiiS^mmmmmmm I CAPITAL $100,000.?0 CHURCH'S LONG CONFLICT. Catholics' Ulferwec* With Ntxkii Government Fifty Y?un OhL , ?wm n For more than fifty years there have been acute periods of differences between the Mexican government and Catholic church. The government'* determination to strip the church of power and property caused six years of civil wAr?the "Reform war," 186661^-and has been a contributing fac- i tor, historians say, in others of the succession of wars and revolutions that have given Mexico so much turbulence and bloodshed. Wahave been waged in the name of religion in Mexico during all recorded time, When Cortes, the Spanish conqueror, came to Mexico, 400 *pear? ago, he found native tribes fighting each other both for territorial aggrandisement and for the glory of their various pagan gods. The, Spaniards wiped out all these religions and Substituted Catholicism. During subsequent centuries the Catholic church became tremendously rich and powerful in. Mexico. When Mexico won independence from Spain, in 1821, the church is said to have owned one-fourth of Mexico's wealth. Opposition to that wealth and power, long smouldering, was fanned and fostered under independence. Beginning in 1865, the government of the Mexican republic began to curb the power of the church by lawa and ; decrees and to confiscate its property. This caused the "Reform war," a struggle between clericals and liberals, the latter supporting the government's anti-Catholic policy. .Jbe liberals won and the church in Mexico has never regained its previous power or been able to retain its former wealth. The constitution of 1867 and the laws and decrees of the reform declared 'all church property confiscated tor the benefit of the state, curbed ihia. AkCtivlty of the church and its orders gnd placed strict limitations upon the activities of priests, nuns and clericals. Subsequent constitutions have reaffirmed these policies, although there have been periods wheri enforcement was lax or lapsed. The 1917 constitution, which is the present organic law, specifically proclaimed them and the administrations of President ObregotTand Galles have from time to time enforced various of these religious limitations. Beginning about six mcfnths ago, the'Callep government has very active in such enforcement.": ' '~vT"~77 ^. During these years of controversy the governments have expelled from Mexico papal nuncios* Catholic bishops, priests and nuns, have seized and sold church property, closed Catholic churches, convents and schools. As a result, there was organized in 1926 the Schismatic church or Mexican Catholic church, which declared itself separate and independent of the Roman church, and denies the popeVauthfflrlty, Most Mexicans, however, conttftde to b? members* of the Roman Catholic church. This apparent anomaly of an antiCatholic government policy being tole.aicd in a eountry where most peraio Catholics is difficult to "explain, or oven theorize about, without entering theJJ/aJd of controversy. Few of the presidents or government' leaders of Mexico since independeneejgasL ^gained have continued in adult life to he in practice devoted Catholics, although as1 children they may have been taken into the church. At present the Calles government is coming down on the Catholic church with a heavy hand,?-Fort Mill Times. \ ? i * I 1 Ul i i ' nil "f ' ' | Mailman >iow Champion. " Columbia, July 28.?S. S. Hollman of Spartanburg, won the state checker championship' here yesterday in the annual tournament of the South Carolina Checker association. He defeated iy. F. McCa skill, of Camden, in the final match. S.*HV Still of Blackville was elected prefident for the nextyear. B. V. Brooks, Spartanburg, was chosen vice president and J. S. Loyles, Wellford, was returned aS secretary-treasurer bf the association* Twenty-one players engaged in today's matches, all of them finishing their gjay. Fred Smith of Papline, last year's champion, did not appear to defend his title. Hallman has held the state checker crown for many years at intervals. wmmmmmmmmmmtmmmmmm 'V. , M " r ' ' Duckett Paroled By Gov. McLeod. Colombia, July. 31.?O. D. Duckett, banker of Greenwood, convicted on two counts of violation of state banking laws, has been paroled "during fcOOd bebavior" by Gov. Thomas G. McLeod, it was announced yesterday morning at the governor's office. Duckett, tried in the Greenwood county court on the two charges, one growing out of the failure qf the Bank of Coronaca and the other^Qlifc of failure of the Peoples Bank of Greenwood, was sentenced to six months imprisonment on each charge. The parole, elective only when the sendee of the first six months sentence had been completed, is designed the governor explained in w allowing _V . . ... - " ' . r clemency, "to cause the two sentences Xo' run concurrently." ^ jlLS- ' f 1" V * ' ^ /. ' "4: . i Nicolas Jarovenko, a Communist, using a mason's hammer, on Tuesday mutilated the figures of a French poilu and an American soldier at the foot of the Alan Seeger statue in ; Paris, erected in honor' of American < volunteere who served in the French Arihy during the World war. ..The vandalism was Jt\ protest agalnst the , execution of Saco and Vanzetti, Italian radicals, under sentence of death in Massachusetts for murder. The Dempsey-Tunney fight for the world's heavy weight championship, will take place in New York state on -Sejftedther 16. ' . . Sanderaville, Oa.y August 2.?Funeral services of Dr. Wm, Rawlings, }% '* one of the best known surgeons in 1 the South, Who died here Sunday, were held this afternoon from the home of his nephew, Dr. Fred B. Raw- M lings. Interment was in the city cemDeath followed a lengthy illness. Dr. Rawlings was born near here 78 years ago. He had experienced a noted surgical career, and had represented his county in the legislature and Was widely known as a dairy farmer. It was said' that he had performed a greater numlber of. opera-' tions than any other surgeon in this 'H?lV? tha fight ?1)r/ to "twitlh* fly". Not on* okv' timo o roomful at a trok*. Sprajrit around tha room a ?nd lit* flhffiul dead. Quick,, aura, aafe. vM V?fll 1 VWI |"l! I hi mi II .11 I i.i i i i i ii Interesting Notice to Builders We have oh hand a car-load of JOHNS- I MANVILLE rigid ASBESTOS Shingles I which we can sell you at very close prices I This is probably the best shingle on the market and takes the lowest insurance I j rates. Can be put on over old shingles if I desired. If you are contemplating re- I f ' 1 ! ! 1 . I I roofing or building be sure to see us. I We also have the Genasco I * Latite shingle on hand. I CAMDEN, S. C | ^ J I YOUR INCOME, SPENDING EVERY CENT YOU EARN REGARDLESS OF THAT FUTURE WHICH MAY NOT- BE SUCH A TIME OF PROSPERITY " FOR YOU AS THE PRESENT IS.