The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, September 24, 1915, Image 1
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SEPTEMBER 24. 1915
VOLUME XXVII
l.i,lJil!lll.l!njL-r , 'li i>!
NUMBER 23.
CAMDEN, SOUTH CAROLINA, FRIDAY,
STICK TO THK VAHM
? ?? mi I ? 1 f " hm
I ,/tviwt ftovmwr Maniiin* Ulvew to
P* Cherokee Farmer.
I /mm or KUhaVd J Manning t* a
I ? iKOii'ver III farm life, Several
v?*?! a letter fioiu M.
WShm PbllHl*. m Cherokee county fu ???
E^M-tlug for ttdvh'c oil the question
?ftAta* die fur in for the city, The
E^ofMr, riitiiips and the kovci moi'.s
^lll^Jr Phillips Letter.
I ?i take pleasure in writing you to
? , ,|H. object MAg ?h w whether br
ET It would bo advisable for a man of
ELu Hi the family* consisting of four
CrtV *?!<l 0I,e my Wl'C> HlMl Me,'f
fcviiiK J? u loeatlon, on rented
EhixI. to Jfeslgn portion of farnjiyg und
KuoVi' to town.
? nHk \ ? ? n hs i i personal frio|)d of
Line to give thin letter consideration.
In,p ?i(e? at my children fringe from 17
EL 7 Hv moving to the city I. would
E*re better educational advantages,
IjH it Ih my whole desire to g}v? my
1,1,'ililivii h fulr education. IMeatfO give
I,.,,. fow minutes of your timu advis
EgiueMri to what Is host for my faiu
K; JUKI toy?elf. Please give (lie an
|wriy reply <>n this Important subject,
land I wiil probably he able to help
?(,tiiers by having your letter published
|iii our lex al county newspaper*
I "I am a i>oor man and have never
Lccumulated much of this world's
I "Hoping you will give this letter
Ivoor Immediate consldoratlon."
The Governor's Heply
I *J uepejved your letter several days
IlfiO have given the question which
lyou proposed on reful and thoughtful
?consideration. I appreciate yonr de
ls-Ire' for the educational advancement
Itf your children, but there are some
??liters which we must seriously con
Islder before taking the step you pro
hpae. In the outset I must advise you
? to remain on the farm if possible,
| "One of the big problems of our
Estate at the present time is to make
I farm life so profitable and so attrac
Lire that It will hold the people in the
[country and stop the movement into
[our crowded cities. You say you are
It snmir farmer and have not accumu
lated much of this world's goods. Years
[igo I as a young man was feeling
practically the same problem that you
hre feeling today. My choice-&t that
I tirfK? was the farm. I believe that
I with the proper effort more ' money,
iaore happiness, more contentment is
?to be found among tbe men of South '
ICarollna who till the soil.
L "The city has many advantages, to
?offer and also many disadvantages.
||?u must consider, among other things, i
I tli'' extra items of expense. In your
I firm home you have no electric light
I Mils, no coal bills, no high monthly
litttals, no extra expenditure for cloth- j
ItBf, and many of the other extrava
IJMces that go to make up the life of
four people in the pities ; on the other
I baud, you have your firewood, you have
[your food crops, your hog?, cattle and
I live stock, and, above all, you have
that atmosphere ojf freedom and ? fhde
[pendence that can iiot be found In the
city.
"South Carolina Is making a con
stant and wonderful stride lp matters
?rf education and lif improvements in
methods of farming. It has been my,
hope and my ambition to see' the day
when as good educational advantages
are offered to the child of the rural
and mill communities as are given to
the Child ron of our cities. By this I
mean good, sound, practical horse
sense education without any frills. In
your own county educational progress ,
has btHMi remarkable. If yoyi are not)
now living near a good country school,
I would advise you to cast about, this
fall, and find a piece of land which
you will lie able to cultivate success
fully, that Is located within a conven
ient distance of one of these schools, i
When you have found this piece of i
land my advice is to purchase same, if j
possible. rtn easy terms, paying a lit
tle each year. * Then map. out your
plans to farm on a business basis ; don't |
work your farm in a haphazard, hap
Py-Ro-lucky way.
"I would advise you to consult;
Qerason college farm demonstrators
*od ask their advice in farming meth
od*, especially winter cover crops so
48 to save expense in fertilizer. Write
to the Clemaon authorities and have
theta so ml you all of their bulletins,
study these bulletins ; study your soil
?nd try to plant and cultivate the crops
??t are best suited to the conditions.
Oho of the main troubles with our peo
ple is that they have been slaves to
*hat Is popularly called the 'one-crop*
We all know that forever hhd a -
J*? cotton must be our major crop;
"Ut our soil Is capable of producing the
best of every kind .of food crop.
*ou should not forsake cotton, but you
*hould use It as your velvet crop?
your extra money crop. Raise first
IP" . hotne supplies.
You should consult your land and
consul t with the county farm demon
trator and tlnd out Just what food
?row best on your land. Every
2'. South Carolina, millions of
Rr? Hent out ?' our State in
fi^ for cans and packages
f/wJ? ? 'r states. These cans contain
Poetically all of which can be
m2? m I would Huggcar that
y,c1ar yo? put up as much canned
fftSi i ?anned fruits and other
V (ans- as possible ; a big amount
for j 4sav0il hi this manner. Takei
town. J100, lf yon should move to
whenever your good wife want
f8** of tomatoes TO Gmts would
ferv i? '^P^lted at the corner gro
tatn?, t ?' v Yon should grow sweet po
l>otatoe? and all> kinds of
there should be a small
*&ould nS. 1? nmke your molasses *? T?a
Too ,your clover and cow peaa ;
oat*. ,ni .platlt some vetch with your
belp manner you would
tttft y?nr family and your
"? ?toc* Urt ,t tfc.
WOltli TO COMMKN'CK SOON
On flirwj Story Office Itullding Corner
of I trend and Dekalb.
Work will, begin In a few days upon
tlie now oilier it ml store l?l)il<llllK Oil
till* v0*'"*-1' "f Itroad aiul DeKalh streets
to bo erected I iv Mr. Henry Savage,
of Camden, a ik4 Mr. Joseph K, Cmyker.
of Boston, Masstu-hoset (.?, a member
of the tourist colony who bus boon
corning to Camden for several winters.
The present building will l??? torn
down . immediately, and (n its stead
will ho erected a three story offico
building and atoro rooms. On the llrst
floof will bo a hank building with a
Corner entrance. There will he two
store rooms facing on liroad street
which will probably he occupied hy
the two telegraph companies. Facing
on JicKalh street will he three large
store rooms running hack nearly the
entire depth 'of the lot. On the West
ern end of the building and entirely
separate from the main building will
he erected a standard automobile ga
rage
(^n the second floor there will be
nineteen otlice rooms with lavatories
and toilet rooms. Every other office
tropin will be connecting rooms. Kn
tranee to these ofllces will lie by two
stairways? ope from Hroad and the
other from Dt'Kalb.
The entire third floor will bo built
for a Masonic temple. The building
will be steam heated from the base
ment, with hot and cold water through
out the building. The entire building
will have a frontage of fifty feet on
liroad, running hack a depth of one
hundred and forty feet on DeKalh. o
?-?MY. It. AV. Mitcham Is the architect
and it is the purpose of the owners
to have the work done by home con
tractors and wherever possible use ma
terial made at home ? they having al
ready placed the order for brick
through the Cpraden Brick Co. As
stated above work will begin within
a week and it is expected "the new
building will be ready for occupancy
by February' 1, 1910. Mr. L. C. Shaw
who has the renting of the offices and
store rooms In charge tells us that al
ready two-thirds of the offices have
been si>oken for.
Located ota the most Important cor
ners in the city, facing the postoffice
building It will be a great addition
-to that section, and will remove an
unsightly old building that has stood ,
there for many years, .
!' Some Fine Flour. t ?
The Chronicle force- is Indebted to
? Mr. G. H. Lenoir, of the Lakewood
Mill, near Hagood, for a sack of the
: finest home ground flour we have ever
used. This flour was put up In a neat
ly prftited sack with the brand of
"Perfection" and It is well named.
, Since opening his roller mill Mr. Lenoir
? has been running it to lt? full ca
j paclty, and it has proved a great con
| venlence to the grain growers of this
and adjoining counties.
To Open Store in Chester.
Mr.' and Mrs. A. J. Hellman, of At
lanta, who have been visiting their
parents, Mr. 'and Mrs. A. Karesh, in
tills city, left this week for Chester,
S. 0., where Mr. Hellman goes to take
charge of a dry goods store in that
city, Recently opened up there by Mr.
H. L. Schlosburg, of Camden. With
his Camden and Kershaw store and
the one at Chester, now makes three
mercantile establishments being oper
ated by Mr. Schlosburg.
Taking Part in Rifle Shoot.
Capt E. C. von Tresckow, Second
Lieutennnt L. T. Mills and private T.
K. Trotter will return today from
Styx rifle range Iti Lexington county
wh^re they have been taking part in
the preliminary contests for national
rifle shoot to be held at Jacksonville
from October 15 to 22 inclusive.
The officers and men making the
highest 15 scores at this .competition
will .be selected as the State team fpr
the national matches at Jacksonvyie.'
One hialf of this team must be compos
ed of enlisted men. If more than sev
en officers qualify for this team, only
the highest seven will be- selected.
To Be Used at . York.
The iK)8toffice fixtures formerly used
by the Camden office before the erec
tion of a government building at Cam
den, have been procured tjjgr the office
here. ? YorkvUle Enquirer.
0 ? vv. 37* ? ? , "
prove your land.^ The farm offers
greater opportunity to a man than any
profession or trade that I know of in
the state, and I would urge you, Mr.
Phillips, to remain on the farm where
you can he contented and happy.. Find
that country school and keep your
children there just as long as possi
bia It Is a fact that our rural dls
trlcts during the' past 10 years have
been depleted of a large majority of a
sturdy people which has caused a se
rious setback to the people of the en
tire state. Our people must come to
learn that, the basis of all prosperity
for all the ]>eople Is a successful farm
ing class. Until we get most out of
the soil In this state and make more
comfortable homes for our wives and
daughters, we can not hope to have
the better things of this life and to
keep our boys and girls on the farm.1^
"I want to see more of our white
tenants own their own homes; this is
the most imj>ortant problem before ud.
1 trust that as our attention and inter
est are centered in the solution of fthia
question, we wHI be able soon to hare
9 practicable working plan by which
the. desired result can l>e accomplished.
"I would like for you to write me
from time to time as to just what pro
i rfrert you are making ; write me about
any problem that may come up. I am
Intensely Interested in these questions
and you may command my services at
any time to give yon the best possible
Information that I am able to."
THK NKWH AT BKTIIt'NK.
Happening* of Interest lu and Around
Our Neighbor Town.
Helium#, Sept. 2.S. ? 'llw Hethuni*
Idgh school opened on Monday morn
4i>K? Hw 20th. The faculty, which U
composed of six tOHCliorx, four of
Whom are ii?w ones, coupe highly re
commended ami t li?* outlook for a sue
cewsful iMMjoo is bright Iik1?'<'?i.
MImk Sal lie < Ira ha in, of the Catarrh
section of < 'hestcrtleld county, and Mr.
Sing, Milton, of route 2, were married
last Sunday. James West, notary pub
lic officiating.
Miss Rlla Ilortnn, of r OU Co has
accepted a j*?Nkion with Mr. i>. Hyden
as saleslady.
Miss Katie Mays is now clerking in
the jMistoffice here.
Hey. J. M. Forbid left Tuesday morn
ing for Kastover, where he will attend
Presbytery this week.
Mrs. ii. A. McDowell and Imhy re
turned on Mtmday from CHtmden, where
they s|>eid two weeks.
During a conversation With Mr. J.
A. Stone, cashier of the Hank of Be
thune On Tuesday, he informed the
>vriter that the hank here lias plenty
of money on hand now to lucid far
mers <>n cotton. From present indica
tions it seems to us that It would pay
our farmers to store their cotton In
the warehouse here for a higher price
and borrow what money tliey need
from the hank! 1
Mr. F. O. Carter, of Umar, si>ent
a couple of days the past week with
the family of his son-in-law, Mr. J.
10. Severance near town.
Mr. II*. J. McManus, of route 2 was
in town last Saturday and was Show
ing three stalks of cotton taken from
his field, which had some kind of
blight, at least three-fourths of the
bolls on the stalks being shriveled and
immatured. Mr. McManus said that
this cotton a month ago was consider
ed the best In his section. Since this
blight struck H at least three-fourths
or more of the bolls will not open,
which will be a heavy loss on Mr,
McManus. m has 27 acres in thWl
condition. ^
Miss Birdie Belle Yarbrough has ac
cepted a position with Messrs. Cly.
hurn and Davis as saleslady for the
fall seaaon. .
The Florence Dally Times says that
the cotton seed market Is getting to be
pretty lively there and predicts that
cotton seed will be selling at $30 per
ton within a few weeks, that seed la
already selling at that place at $24 a
ton. Huh, that's nothlug* Bethune
buyers paid $29.00 a ton last week.
With the price of cotton soaring to
wards 12 cent* a pound, cotton seed
at $30. a ton, sweet potatoes, sorghum,
home made flour and other good .things
plentiful, our farmers should indeed
feel flue this fall.
A movement is on fo6t to put up a
flour mill at Bethune soon, to be ready
for business next summer, when < the
wheat crop is harvested.
Mr. L. M. Waters and family expect
to move to Bethune some time soon.
They will occupy the Morgan residence
in the lower part of town.
Miss Eva West left on Tuesday for
Hartsvllle, where she will attend Coker
College. Miss Addle Mae Kelly apd
her brother, Mr. Flynn Kelly, left Tues
day for Columbia, the former to at
tend the Columbia Female College and
the latter the University of South Car
olina. - 'k- :
Mr. W. E. Davis of the firm of Cly
bum and Davis, lias bought the hand
some residence formerly occupied by
Mr. and Mrs. 0. O. Terry on Main
street, and he and family will move
in about Nov. 15th, or Dec. 1st
Mr. Al. Rossier, one of the popular
yoUng men of the Gates' IJlll section
left la?t Saturday evening for Darling
ton to spend three or four days.
We heard a man say the other day
that if farmers could get 10 cents a
in >u ml for their cotton they could raise
it at a profit. Less than 10 cents a
pound they would lose. We agree with
our friend that it would pay to make
cotton at 10 cents a potind, provided
all who raise the staple will pay cash
for fertilisers, provisions, etc., other
wise the farmers lose. Time prices and
10 cents cotton will not come out even.
Raise all the wheat, corn, oats, peas,
potatoes, hay and meat you need, pay
cash for your fertilizers, then It pays
to make cotton at 10 cents a pound.
Willis Cabbagestalk and Arleva Pate
colore^, were married Sunday after
noon, S.T. ^ardner, notary public, tie
ing the knot. Cabbagestalk, who wax
a widower, says he has been doing his
own cooking for some time, therefore
he believes "it is not good for man to
live alone."
Two fellows were here Saturday af
ternoon and told the writer that they
went squirrel hunting early that morn
ing and Killed seven squirrels each.
Of course this is a small matter, to
mention in the newspaper, but as we
are from Missouri, we like to frfe shown
the game, especially as we are par
ticularly fond of squirrels ourselves.
As South Carolina will be a prohi
bition state after Jan. 1st, it seems to
us that a few energetic fruit tree
agents might do a fine business taking
orders for apple trees in this territory
? good cider apple trees, for instance.
- Hill White, a well .known colored
character arouhft 'town,' tells us that
he will have a barbecue here on the
first Saturday in October that will he
the "best ever." A baseball game will
be staged at the ball park, a brass
band will be on hand and. the "eats"
wilt be-first dasa, ~ ? rr- ?
Early Parham, a young colored buck,
who lived about three miles above
town, was up before trial justice Cope
land on TnendayVtfn a warrant sworn
vat by Hinson Perkins, also colored.
Early was 'Reused," according to his
mother, one of th4 witnesses who tes
tified against him, with breaking a
lock on a barn, stealing from the field,
swiping a shirt and a pair of cuff but
o hW,HIT of optimism
Camden Merchants All Htx* ('roMpr*!*
For 4.<hhI ltuhlnca>? This FaU.
( nimli ii I u i k passed ( lit ' HtagO of f< >r< ?
led pleasant l ies. Kuslncss men no long
er ;(!<? greeting one another with thftt
smile which signifies that tliey are
bearing up Ah best J lu?y can under t lit*
condition*. Tjjere Is relaxation tn the
glud hand they (five a not Iter uow
adays, and a spirit of genuine opti
mism relative to business condition* is
ovary whore distinctly prevalent.
It Is understood that very little cot
toii Is being storc<J In I his section at
pri'scni . ami that most of. the farmers
are availing themselves of ? the good
price i ills money Is being put into
Ipitiiodlnto circulation and many of
tho iiicn iia nis of Camden state that'
oJ<l debt* are already beljig attended
to, About ii.fXM) hales have been bought
hcie since September 1. This estimate
Is given out by the cotton ^buyers and
In considered most encouraging.
When asked his opinion of the busi
ness outlook for Cuandcn and Kershaw
county, C. J. Shannon, <?f Springs ,v
Sh6hnon, general merchants, and presl
dent of the First National Itauk, ex
pressed himself very optimistically.
"PPOHiKH'ts are unquestionably bright,"
Mr. Shannon said, with emphasis. It
Is his opinion that the debt on the pre^
sent crop is the smallest in years. Thin
of course means, he says, that there is
an unusually large not profit and al
ready farmers are either paying their
Old del?ts or aiy arranging ' for them
satisfactorily since they nee their way
clear in, the near future. Mr. Shan
non thinks that things are rapidly In
coming normal.
L. L. Block, a prominent merchant
| Of Camden, feels most encouraged over
[the outlook, because, ho says, tho peo
; pie at last are going to J>o sitendlng
their own money. Last year, he said,
many farmers were not able to buy at
all. This has necessitated their living
git home and as a result they now have
their own flour, potatoes, molasses and
many other products, which heretofore
they have been buying. Naturally this
moans that they will have more money
frith which to ( pay old debts and buy
things more necessary.
John Lindsay, of the Loan and
Savings Bank, of Camden, sees a great
advantage in the increased sise of the
XjTihi crop in this section: of the state.
This he considers the biggest thing fa
voring a good business year. He says
that there Is more corn and more small
grain than there usually Is and that
the farmers are better prepared this
year than they, have been in years. Mr.
Lindsay thinks that the high price of
cotton warrants the belief that farmers
will be able to take care of this year's
obligations and pay a large part of
last year's.
John T. Mackey, of the First Nation
al Bank, and one of the leading busi
ness men, also sees reasons to feel en
couraged. He thinks that with *he
cheapness with which the crop has
been made this year and the advance
In the pHce of cotton, Qjere .should be
little trouble among the people In meet
ing their obligations. Mr. Mackey con
siders, however, that the farmer should
continue the course of economy which
he has pursued during the last year.
In this economy Mr. Mackey sees In
time not only a return ofnormal con
ditions but a general betterment In af
fairs of this section of the country.
George T. Little sees ahead of Cam
den a successful year not only on ac
count of the improved condition of the
fanner but alSo oh account of the
prospects for one of the t>est tourist
seasons in the history of Camden. He
says Wthat the Mid-Western Polo clr*
cult has already arranged to take.o/er
the Country club polo grounds. This
circuit is composed of four polo teams,
and it is Mr. Little's opinion that this
alone gives promise of an unusually
good tourist season. -
Mayor C. H. Yates, cashier of the
Rank of Camden, also expressed him
self optimistically, over the business
outlook.' Mr. YatOs has been mayor of
Camden during the hard times from
which she Is just now emerging along
with her sister cities. In spite of the
times however, there have been many
substantial improvements during his
administration.
Not only has the real estate market
been fairly active during the past few
months but many buildings hare been
erected, about 25 residences having
gone up in the last year. This is con
sidered by no means bad in the face
of existing conditions during that time.
Very soon now an office building
valued at about $60,000 is to be erect
od on the corner of DeKalb and Broad
streets. This will replace an old frame
building which has ]>een standing on
that site for many years. Tho new
library is ncarlng completion, and the
handsome postofflee has only been com
puted comparatively recently. That
Camden has done so well In the face
oC .dlfttressod times Is taken as a sure
sign that she will certainly bloom now
that conditions are so much l>etter In
the surrounding country.
tons without ijermission from Hinson.
Perkins, and "wld raisin' de debhfl in
mineral." Early's sentence was $26 or
:{0 days on' the gang. Not being able
to raise the 25 bucks and, Oapt. Munn
happening along Ju?t after sentence
was pronounced, he was taken lo the
chain gang camp, where for the next
30 days he will assist in improving thei
public roads of the county.
Bom to Mr. and Mrs. Willie Rat
el life, of the Sandy Grove section on
Sunday,- the 10th, a daughter. L_
Mr. J. E. Gardner has been appoint
ed agent at Bethune and vicinity for
the Progressive Farmer, the leading
and best farm papers in the South. Ev
ery farmer should subscribe for the
Progressive Farmer and those desiring
it should see Ml?. Gardner.
Hie youngest child of Mr. and Mrs.
W. A. Outlaw, Just below town, is
very 111 with pneumonia. \r. .r. .
A* Hinted In Tlu* ( 'hronlcle last wiH'k
Mr. Louts 1. ( ! ii toil has itiviitly return
ed from the grout cult It* producing s?>o
( Ioiis of (ho Wont and Northwest, where
ho vtMlted imin.x of | ho fairs and oat
tie farms. While there he purchased
thirty youilg I. nils to he s,,|, | hi his
farm for breeding purposies, They ur
flved hero l-'ridny ami were unloaded
al Oumlcn ami uoiv (frl VOti to tlio
< ? ? 1 1 < < 1 . 1 1 Hoof Cattle Farms i.oar l,u
gotf. iiiiiI attracted quite a jot of at
teutloii as they |NiHfteti through the elt.v.
The cuttle were purchased from Mr.
George J. Anstey, one of the largest
breeders of llorefords In tho West
Mr. Anstey's farm Is loented at Messo
mi, Iowa, ami has It stocked with a
herd of over three hundred and tlfty
l>Ure bred cattle. Never having made
a trip to the South, Mr. Anstey deeld
ed to accompany tho cattle to Caimlen,
niifl made a visit to Mr. Union's farm
in West Wateree. lit* also called at
/JTlB Chrohtcle ollh'o and talked Inter
estjngly of his trip to tho South, lie
waid that he was pleasantly surprised
at finding a section1 ho favored for all
kinds of orops, and that this fc&HlOh
was especially adapted to r.tock rals
mg, In his state the use of chemical
fertilizer Ik practically unknown, ami
farmers depend mmn cattle alone to
fertilize . the lands.
Dr. Walter Sorrel 1, of the Southern
Railway veterinary service, whh also
a visitor along with Mr. Anstey, and
si>oke very highly of the progress be
ing umde in the way of cattle produc
tion In the South.
Hellevelng that it would he of great
Interest to our readers The Chronicle
asked Mr. <Julon for an account of
his trip, und 'tlity Is what he givea us:
"I went primarily on ail educational
trip to learn something of conditions
under which the world's greatest live
stock are produced. I, visited tho great
est stock raisers of Kentucky, Illinois,
Indiana, Missouri, Iowa and Kansas.
It is In these states that our best high
est bred live stock are produced. At
the state fair of Iowa hi I)es Moines I
witnessed the grand parade of live
stock, consisting of the very heat herds
of cattle and the beat horses in Ameri
ca. The live stock represented an in
vestment of over $1,250,000. These
horses and cattle are produced through
intelligent management and untiring
care. As a rule they are produced on
land valued at from $150 to $200 per
acre.
"I met an old gentleman from Iowa
who told me that forty years ago every
farm In Iowa had been homesteaded 1
on an average of four times? that
farming In that country was one big
gamble with Uncle Bam, wltli odds four
to one in favor of Uncle Sam, until ad
versity and misfortune drove them to
live stoek and that after they went
into live stock the odds turned to ten
to one against Uncle Sam. Many, many
thousands of acres of oats, wheat and
barley I saw that had never been har
vested?the wet weather prohibited
the farmers gathering all their grain.
The man with live stock simply open
ed the gate, drove lii his hogs and cat
tle and got 50 per cent of the value of
his crop, whereas (the man who would
be an all cotton farmer with us) the
all grain farmer with no live stock
lost a large part of his years work.
"Already over this great' Northwest
they have had light frosts (about sec
ond) and much of their corn Just com
ing in roafeting car stage. If the front
does come too soon for the corn to ma
ture, what then? Will these farmers
lose this crop? A few will, but not the
stock raisers. Silos will be filled and
some corn cut and put into shocks for
winter feeding. Hogs will be turned
in to "hog loff" thousands -of acres.
"As one rides over this country the
first thing you are eonvinced\jf1s that
the people are prosperous and content
ed. We soon learn that we are In a
land of automobiles, painted farm
houses and big barns. It would ho a I
great mistake should we think that all
people In this country are prosperous
On the other hnnd there are thous
ands leaving the farms every yefifj.
Some there are w ho stilt try to make
their living by raising only grain by
a one crop system. It takw but a few
years for him to give up and his neigh
bor buys the farm. Thus in Iowa are
the .farms growing larger year by year
and the rural population decreases
year by year. As I turned homeward
I tried hard, to get some practical les
sons from what I had seen and heard.
Of this I am sure: in the South we
have been studying chemical fertili
zers ? in the West they have been mas
tering the live stock situation and stu
dying . agriculture. The sooner we
can get our farms running on a live
stock basis, the sooner we can become
an agricultural country* Of one thing
I am convinced beyond any question,
and that 4s- that our Southern lands
are the cheapest on this continent to
day and that they can be made to pro
duce with the best lands In Iowa. 1
learned that on the $100 to $150 acre
land from 1 1-2 to 3 acres were re
quired to graze a cow: In Kershaw
County we have thousands of acres
that can be made to graze two cows
to the acre. Another thing, the South
la latent With opportunities, cheap
rands, long seasons add a mild climate.
What we need Is a fCw able stockmen
to pftve the way to show our people
the road to prosperity lies not In the
abundance bf cotton we can raise but
rather in the quantity and quality of
live stock and then cotton enough to
utilize the manure derived from ,the
keep of cattle, etc. Then will our soils
again become fertile. I believe the
day Is near at hand when 'we are to
change our system of farming, and
with this change will also coma a
change In our credit system, and a
change in our labor conditions.
"Several yearn ago I started the
I breeding of pure bretf Hereford cattle.
* WKNTKKN CATTM? MAN HKKK.
Mr. Union IYIIk ?f HU Trip to Tl?*?
<?IVHt WVstcrtl SwtiiMIN,
/ ,
DK. V. I4SHIJK ZKMt* I)tC;VI).
Km-ruinhed to .tppoplexy A Her Linger -
hit; From Tuesday to KHda).
Dr. Francis U'kIIo /.finii died Frl
dyy evening at eleven o'clock at his
litiiiic op Fair street after a stroke of
apltoplcxy while at a theatre lasl Tuom
clay ??\' Ho hail been in poor
health f??r several yoHhi and Imd iv
IIumI from active business when lie
sold Ills (Jl'ilg Interest to his son, NV.
Kohln Zopip. ?? few years ago. For
1 1 1 a 1 1 \ .m'iiis Dr. Zemp wys Olio of Cam
don's loading druggist** continuing tho
business fonmhM by Ids father the
I >i t * * Dr. Francis I,* Zomp.
Dr. Zomp was 4>nru hi Caimlou Do
1, INftO. and In 1*T~ was mar
rlod to Miss lOmily I la iiillii. of Charles
(on. who together with tiu> following
child run survive him : Miss lCaiily l<,
Zeinp, Mrs. Uoht. It. and NV.
Uoblti Zomp, of Camden, ami Frank
I., Zeinp, of Durham, N. C.
Dr. Zomp was a Vftmiber of one of
Camden's oldest and indftt highly re
spected foinllloH Blld was hold in high
osleont hy all who know ldni. Ho al
ways took an aotlvo Interest in every
thing pertaining to the welfare of Cain
dptt. Hp served tho city as alderman,
and from IMMt to IQQ0 served the city
as mayor declining to serve a third
torni.
Dr. Zomp was very prominent In
Masonic circles, having gerved as wor
shipful master of tho lodgo bero for
fifteen yearn.
Tbe fnnernl took place froiu the
residence on Friday afternoon and the
hnrial was at the Quaker cemetery,
services heing conducted hy his pastor,
the Hi'v. c. It. Smith, of the Metho
dist church, and the following gentle
men acted tin pallbearers : H. B. De
I/oaohe, YV. It. Del/oaelie, Itohert Team,
.1. B. Zomp, D. A. Boy kin and J. J.
Workman. As the funeral party pro
ceeded to the cemetery the city boll
was tolled as n mark of rewpectrto one
of (Camden's host citizens.
SAYS 1IANKS WILL AID
Camden Ituik I'resldent Comments On
McLaurln'a Statement.
"I am very much surprised at Mr.
McLaurin's statement, and at a Iohh
understand upon what he bases it."
s;t Id C. J. Shannon, Jr., president of
the First National Ilank of Camden,
In commenting on the charges of John
L. McLaurin, state warehouse commls
sloner, that certain bankers in this
"atate'tvere trying to hamper the financ
ing of the cotton crop.
"He is probably aware," Mr. Hlian
non continued, "of the conference of
Southern bankers in Halvoston In Au
gust, in which ' resolutions were adopt
ee! declaring that 4lt la the. duty of
the Houth to assist* the producer in ob
taining a fair value for. the crop of
1015, by gradual sale of same.' Later
at Birmingham, the president of the
Htate Bankers' association, after a con
ference' with Mr,' Harding, ;reattlrmed
these resolutions.
"The president of the Houth Caro
lina Bankers' association, Mr. J. W.
Simpson, and aeveral of the othervHtate
presidents sent out circular letters to
their member banks urging them to
assist In this movement in every way
possible. I have yet to hear of a bank
In Houth Carolina expressing its un
willingness to co-oi)erate to the extent
of Its ability. If ther^ are any who
are disinclined to help, they have kept
their opinions from the other mem
bers. i
"Last year the hanks of the state
throw themselves between the farm
ers and the wave that threatened to
swamp them, and saved the situation.
The same spirit is in existence this
season. Ho far ha my own institution
Is concerned, it has always labored to
better the agricultural interests of ite
county. I can say without fear \>f con
; tradlcttoh that there are no more pa
triotic or public spirited men in the
| Htate than the bankers."
Big Fleet to Visit Charleston.
Washngton, I). C., Sept. 16. ? The
vlnlt of the Atlantic fleet to Charleston*
S. C., on Deceinl>er 13th, during the an
nual meeting of Flie Southern Commer
cial Congress has been arranged. Mayor
Grace and a Charleston delegation with
Southern Senators induced Secretary
Daniels to have the fleet stop. A de
tachment of troojw probably will also
be sent Secretaries Daniels and Gar
rison are to address the congress.
Debates to National Congress.
Governor Manning has appointed the
following named men from Kershaw
county an delegates to the Partners'
National Congress to bo held at Oma
ha, Neb., from Septomher 28 to Octo
ber 1 Inclusive: Geo. T. little, Cam
den ; Eugene A. Brown, Camden ; R.
B. Elliott, Camden; W. U. Clyburn,
Kershaw; and Chas. Sanders,. BoykJn.
Big Dealer.
We call your attention to the dis
play advertisement In this issue of
S. L Till, of Sumter. He Is conduct
ing quite an extorsive advertising cam
paign and is buildfhg up a large busi
ness in the piano line. Write him for
a catalogue.
Many told me we would never sell the
off" Spring at reasonable prlcos. CfltT
the contrary we need at least 200 heftd
more of, pure bred cows to supply tho
demand for pure bred bulls. We have'
sold most all of our own breeding and
were forced to import from the West
.to supply our.jlpmsnfl. t ?
"At l>esMoincs the tbiug that waa
most convincing to roe that the South
in a cattle country was the fact that
the most conspicuous, the most uni
form and the best finished herd of cat
tle there was a herd of SoiUhern Here
ford cattle, owned ami bred *in the
South. This herd has invaded tho so
called corn belt and had won high
honors."