The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, October 02, 1908, Image 1
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CAMDEN, S. 0., KRIDAY? OCTOBER 2, 1908
,^~JWOOLS
?Jort School Tenai. As has hI.
l 0 uot?<l, the average length
W W white schools of the State last
*U leu than six months. To
M exact, the average (or the town
Wd rural whooU was 117 any*; tho
whoela alone 110 days. Whilo
?tail U a better showing than wo
a veiy few years ago, s-iill our
?wools ire in session a ht?h< t-.ss
Iwo-thirda of our own standard
Mhool year of ISO days, or niun
monthb. In other words, the white
people of the Stato are giving their
children less than two-thirds of the
schooling which they declare n
child ought to huve.
Here again is a hick ol scho ol
funds, which our people, 1 insist, arc
able to provide. * In many rather
thickly settled and prosperous dis
tricts the schools closo aftet six or
seven months because the funds are
exhausted, yet not u dollar of local
school tax is collected. 1 know dis
tricts with from 50 to 00 white
children, which depend upon the pit
tance of $300 to $325 to run their
acjiooU. la It reasonable to expect
?iteh a district to keep its school
tpen or to teep competent teachers 1
In some of thede very comnninLups
I have been told, with n tinge of
MaijJtment, that the schools are bet
JttJhaa those to which the fathers
and mothers went. That may be
true, and it may also he true thut
these same fathers and mothers are
hewers of wood and draweia of water
? today, MlWply because- they arc u li
able to cope with those who hai/c
been better schooled. llo in a very
despicable parent who is .willing to
withhold schooling from hi* child on
thf ground that he himself hod few
or no advantages.
However, short school terms aro.
by .no means entirely due to lark of
Mtoy. Strang as i( tllHv ?em,
there are many districts whhh eiose
their schools at the end of six, five,
and tfven four month* witU Inlf as
much money left in the county Ireas
they spent on their schools.
I ill 6 w Schools which have to their
credit enough money to run i hem
twico as long as the> hove been run
My year within the past five, in
wet, some counties are making what
thfl officials call a good financial
jmtiM ^ expense, of the school
children. For instance, Florence
county had on hand June 30, 1907,
ft balance of $35,83S to the credit of
tbft school fund, while she had spent
Qftty gz7?050 on her .schools that
year. In other words, the school*
had at the dose of the scholastic
year ft balance of $3,783 moro than
the entire cost of the schools that
year. Financially that may be a
?#od showing; h(rw is it educational
ly t Let us see: -Florence county
kept her white schools open last year
ftbi adnths^ she paid her white teach
ers an average of $250; she gave
each white teacher an average of 36
pupils to j teach, ' Chester county
makes but little better showing. She
Kept her white schools open seven
pfcd one-fourth months, paid her
frhitl teachers an average of $290 a
year, and gave each teacher an aver
age of $1 pupils to t*ach. Yet
.CMttg -BOQpty . closed these schools
With ft bslance larger than the total
ixpenditnre that year. I believe in
sinning tbo schools strict lv on a
cash basis, and I know that it is
nactsiaty to 'close the books on tho
flifth of June with enough balance
to run the schools until the next tax
? collection has been made. But is it
sound business or common sense to
cut off the school year, pay beggarly
salaries, and give each teacher too
"BHiy pupils to teach) in order to
ibow ft money balance f Of course
under policy our sohool boards
-CM boast of having money on hand.
As I w? it, we have more need for
aonei on the children. A man could
doubtless make a fortune on a salary
$500 * yeflr, if he were tt> go
niked and hungry, and keep nil his
earning at ten par cent compound
interest; but what would he be get
tlDffter all, do W people wish to
kefio the schools open nine months
in tbs J??rt Repeatedly I have had
fathers (mothers very rarely) op
the attempt to lengthen theif
school beyond si* months. Their
contention is that the children can.
Tot be spared from the farms and
tie mills for a longer period. Ex
!L&n cases of extreme poverty in
Z homes of very unfortunate peo
ole, this argument- means notI"n*
Lw than that the child is looked
mSn as * bread winner. The parent
father too short sighted or too
it.fcK lo give his child .he oppor
even ? bread win
rtve ?n humblest call i?f?.
i parent needs to ^ shown
Siia m?y > tr.ln?d until
a master of aomathi#K?
u useful to. thft Stftti.
, Should b# twto t;
work t?telllf?ntly and
but bit ultimata tucocss
thonld not ba ftacri
? I I 4
:ot
Poor
SMto-MliiH
-V S?3SS
?Mi; ?*?
is vet ?? 7 "* 8rh001 aiv
"Mm-loped 8t?L iAmy 0rwd*
*'< m h,i,? * !?' ,f we aro to judge
lu**- Some of eveHbi r,Wl bui,tl*
t lie Stinr. i, . , . Isrgeir (owns
1'Vially to creel ? ^ themselves
(!'??. ??><) Imvl verV'iffii01 l,ui1'1'
?\ot />ne cent i.f {? nfer,or once.
be permitted li hT !??U*y ibouH
I'ouio until the llTVV I?*00'
l"g have been favnSki he bu,1(1
})y some thoroughly cLP*^?d, UP??
fcn. s0tt)e Of the m f?! |)er*
" <,{8 iu our School B? uuuo?n dc
"assroonu low I ;r *,* a,ft 8ma"
wintlow ibace w^ Jl uflr,# ln*"^ient
^ t&r r set n fr?ut
Beated. tous rf .1 tVe,Pl*pil# when
from tli n n. the w?ndow? too far
Poor venti!?tiom' $oi' >ati?K, And
found in <1 ? defects nre
"" 1
fc?u?*?,'"AuoM,fl "hool
'"lildijiifH in' V, towns tb?
'leoreeSw,, DM?">*ton.
;Ahp. %am
iblf J * ^ 1 1 8 ' 1 ^ ui Win gs , not!
Be L ii ge flnd Summerton.
w?i "in ??' Foun- .
win Afaun,t% and Seneca each'
fcoon have a new buildin? of
modern type On ??.?. r* l ,
porno np \ 1 1 . other hand,
K "?. of tJ,e town# havo very n0or
hu.ld.ng,. There arc in IhV
our towns whose taxable property
SSG& m "turned last
PMOUjOUO, in round (bfurei nnH
!!i '?ie four 8C,10?1 houses for white
children would not sell at action
11 T-m ? 8,1 Of course
jh?*? buildup* -cost much mora. than. J
f'eir present value, but they are ^1
r' -today ?7 "'hopi
P^nrf . he8<* Kame town? arc
beaut.fu homes, good stores, good
1 ,<s: attractive churches, and even
S t hP^v.for thp l,0,SC8 and cattic.
themselvn iti/ens of these places make
themselves believo that they nre not
discounting schools? ,T-hev -cannot
make other people believe it, I am
sure.
n / i'1? nini.' st,bool holises are rela
Man'v of H1CI t0 in t,,e tow"8
Many of them are little better than
pry sheds, unpainted, uitly in an
Peajance, poorly lighted'/ ?*35
11 n ted, and miserably equipped.
on"'?!,,. If6 h?USeS are not ceiled
on the walls or overhead. When
they are ceiled, that overhead is
often so low that the tallest boys
can 1 each it with their hands. Not
one building )n three has enough
window space properly distribute!
1 ,rV! are 8ma11 flnd Placed
equidistant from the floor and ceil
ing- it 10 no uncommon thing to find
a room of children sitting with their
faces toward one, and 'even two,
open windows, while the room at
t hei r backs is comparntivaly dark.
f r 7 fth?- Stnt0 SuPeri"tendent
or h ducat ion issued a pamplilet Kiv
mg designs for modern school houses
n oh has done much toward im
proving their character. __ . .1 J
Very few of our sehrel houses are
equipped as they should be. Hun
dreds of good desks have been put
in within the past live years, but
there are yet scorcs of school houses
seated with the most clumsy and
unsightly and uncomfortable, desks
S?T. ^"ffe'ing backs and limbs
ihe blackboards are too few in ntfto
ber, made of the -cheapest material,
and the surfnee is no longer blaek
in many of our schoolrooms is not"
seen^n map or a chart from Septem
ber to June. Were it not-for tlir
jrenius of my friend Mr. Hughes of
Greenville, many . of our school
houses would be absolutely without
any kind of globe. The State har j
very wisely provided hundreds o { 1
schools >vith small libraries. In most
places these libraries are used much!
and well cared for, but in altogether'
00 many plaees tils books ore torn
to pieces, tome scatterod throuirh
the neighborhood, and some lost.
What else can be expected when the
school house stands open to every
body and everything. '
A dirty school house is inexcus
able, and is a disgrace to a commu
nity. Here the teacher is cfiieflV
responsible. Any teacher, man or
woman, ^rbo keeps a airty school
rhiM6 Jn fejW* P^rly fitted to ti^in
children You cannot readily refine
the tastes of a child who is com
pelled to sit five hours a day in the
midst of filth and litter.
New Loan and Trust Company.
Columbia, Special. ? The Farmers
Loan and Trust Company, baa beci
organized here, with 'a capital of $50.
000, for the purpose of cooperating
with the^fcuaeni or the Si at? in bor
rowing on cotton ware Iiour'
? eceipta issued by (ho Standard War'
House Company. The company ha
made arrangements for the use o
plenty of money and will lend at lov
rate* of interest. The corporators ar
3. W. Robertson, L. W. Parker^T. i
Staekboass and J. L. Mimnaugb.
HOOK-WOKM DISEASE IN COWS
Interesting and Important Informa
tion fcr Fahne+s and Stock Ralseri
Contained iu Recent Bulletins Is
sued by South Carolina Experi
ment Station.
Clemson , College, Special.- -Tly>
South Carolina Experiment Station
Bulletin, No, 137, on hook-worm dis
eases in eattle, contains iom? import
ant information to cattlemen and far
mers of this State. The disease is
probably widely distributed over tho
Southern States, though at present it
has been found* over only a small
aroa in this locality and chiefly in
low bottom lands.
The hook-worm is among tho most
dangerous of parasitic worms. The
adult woiins lay their eggs in the
small intestines of cattle. Partly in
cubated egg# reach the ground of the
pasture ,a!vd grow to the final larval
stage where they ar$ protected from
heat and cold by & sheath. They
crawl to anv moist *>bjeet and thus
become ea?jly accessible to the ani
mals when grazing.
Treatment} for the cure of the d's
ease have so1 far ployed generally un
Miicceauful and tlje outlook is rather
discouraging; jio the problem resolves
itself into the question of prevention
rather than treatment and the oyllook
for prevention is more encouraging.
Remembering that1 the disease oc
curs chiefly or altogether in low wot
lands and that in dry seasons it is
less severe, it appears that much can
be done by avoiding such places r
.a year or more as pastures. -Thorough
ly draining and tho application of
air-slaked lime will help greatly, and
so will frequent cleaning of tho lots.
Ploughing reduces the dangers of
rcinfYatafkm from infested land.
since comparatively few of the lar
va te are able to ascend to the surface
on being buried in ploughing. Heiree
it is recommended that on a hook
worm infeCed farm crop rotation be
practiced as far as possible.
0. C. & O. Going to Charleston.
* .Spartanburg, Special.? M. J. Ca
pies, general manager of the Caro
lina, Clinch Held and Ohio road, spent
a. day in the city, conferring with
Chief Engineer Jones and meeting
business men. Preliminary wqgfc is
now under way preparatory to nulld
ing the foad into Spartanbug and the
contract having been Jet. Tlib road
is now under construction from Ma
rion to Bostick, S. C.-i and will be
completed in a short time. From Bos
tick to Spartanburg the distance is
32 .miles and will be completed with
in twelve months. The road will tap
the Charleston and Western Carolina
and jfeael^ Charleston via Augusta.
Tn the future a direct line from
Spartanburg to Charleston may be
built.
Cotton Only Half a Crop.
Edgefield, Special.? A conservative
estimate places the cotton Jrop of
*he country at one-half, and this, wUh
t'ow prices, means financial loss to the
^aimers and a general -depression in
')usiness circles. Something, if po*-1
ubtCf&nust be done to relieve the sit
? tation. Last August a public cotton
weigher was elected for the county,
tt now transpires that at the last
Session of the General Assembly the
'aw providing -for a coton weigher
vat repealed and as a consequence
>nly twenty-one bales have to thi*
late been weighed by .the supposed
mblic weigher. A meeting of the
'aimers will be held hero on 8atnr
lay to consider the situation and take
?cticn in tho premises.
Killing at Stunt sr.
Sumter, Special.? Incited by whis
;ey and jealousy* John Robinson shot
uid killed Henrietta Evans in a hous?
in Bed and White street. Both par
ties are negroes. Bobinson left the
house immediately after the killiug
and has not been Apprehended. r .
Considered Freight Rates.
Newberry, Special. ? At a meeting
if the Chamber of Commerce the mat*
ter of Intra-State freigfif rates wus
considered. Mr. E. Campbell, rep
resenting the Columbia Chamber of
Commerce, was present and made en
address in which he stated that the
ates in Georgia and North Carolina
for short hauls were from 33 to 100
per eent less than in South Carolina.
Armory at Georgetown.
Georgetown, Spccial.^Thc George
town Rifle Guards, Company F, of
the Third regiment, N. G. S. C., i?
soon to have one of the most modern
and well-equipped armories in tfrf
scrvicef-?* ihtr result of earnest and
persistent work on the part of the of
fleers of the. company, ably assisted
by the men, and especially the ladifc*
of the city. This command has at
tracted considerable attention to it
self on account of its superior or
sanitation end general efficiency and
General Boyd has given it deserved
ittognltlon in many waye.
~ ||? Ctttfic ted of ftrtad Larceny, J|
^*ington,|Spe^^oydWrat4
IH (f RI IS 8115
Large Section Suffering Badly
For Rain
DISEASE OUTBREAK IS FEARED
Etch Day Increases the Seriousness
of the. Unprecedented, Conditions
Which Obtain in Western Pennsyl
vania, Eastern Ohio and West Vir
ginia.
? Pittsburg, Pa., Special.?' With loss
w aggregating several million dol
lars from forest Arcs and heavy dam
age to crop* and live stock; the re
ported loss of a number of lives due
to fighting timber conflagrations; the
enforced idleness of thousands of
workmen owing to tho suspension of
manufacturing establishments be
cause ofiaek of wafer; the health an.
thoritics anticipate a serious cpi
demic of contagious dicaaes , and
many small streams dried up and
practically obliterated, tho drought
of 1908 which has held western Penn
sylvania, eastern Ohio and West Vir
ginia in its grasp for more than two
n^onths remains unbroken'; each day
gradually increasing the seriousness
of the unprecedented situation. " -
Three times during tho excessive
dry spell there have been very slight
rains, accompanied by much light
ning and thunder, but tho rain fall
was so slight that many persons
were unaware of tho fact an^ were
only convinced that it had rained
when shown evideuces of the same on
tin roofs.
Aside from the million of feet of
timber destroyed and the daily loss
to manufacturers and farmers, prob
-obly- the most < Mir i?u?? p'lPiso of Ut# .
situation is the threatened disease
epidemic. A majority of thd popu
lation of western Pennsylvania, east
ern Ohio and West Virginia are even
now Buffering from throat affections
caused by the great accumulation of
dust and the heavy clouds of smoke.
In this city, used to smoke, the sun
is almost obscured by smoke from
forest fires miles away and persons
the vicinity of these fires are ex
periencing difficulty in breathing. It
irfearcd that when rain-floes come
it .will wash great amounts of filth
into thu- already stagnant Bt reams
with the result that disease, especial
ly typhoid fever, will become epi
demic. The health authorities have
SuUuuC'u warnings tenths public -fc
boll all water usea for internal pur
poses and say by doing this only *an
many deaths land much sickness be
prevented.
Next in importance comes the en
forced suspension of numerous indus
tries and the throwing out of em
ployment pf- thousands, of workpien.
many of whom had jnift returned to
work following the recent depression.
While in tho Pittsburg district the
water supply is sufficient to carry on
all business the low stage of tho riv
ers has caused a congestion of much
coal jn this vicinity.
- Every available barsre and float has
J)Cen loadpd with coal and at present
with almost twenty million bushels
in the Pittsburg harbor, the river
coal mines have been compelled to
shut down for the want of shipnintf
facilities. There are about 15.000
miners employed in rjver mines along
the Monongahelia valley. This great
fleet of coal is for the supply of
points in the West'hnd South and
the probabilities ara. there will b? a
coal famine experienced, especially
in the Northwest, should conditions
prevent the shipment of the coal be-:
fore cold weather sets in. In West
Virginia lumber plants, glass fac
tories and iron and uteel mills, locat
ed along the rivers, are closed on ac
count of insufficient water. In
Eastern Ohio , the' same conditions
prevail and it is feared the great
Iron a$d steel mills- at Youngstown.
O., employing oyer .20,000 men, will
have to suspend operations unless
the drought U speedily broken.
Interest In Yarn Hill Sold
Yorlcville, 8. C., Special.? Mr. J.
B. Pesrom, of this place,' who with
Mr. W. B. Moore bought a con
trolling interest in the Neely Yarn
Mill, located here, about * two years
! ago, and who with Mr. Moore was
actively engaged in the management
of the business, sold his interest to
Mr. Moore about two weeks ago be
cause of impaired health. _ ?*>
Arranging fcr King Peter's Jnnket.
Belgrade, Servia, By Cable. ? The
Stampa says that the question of the
visit of King Peter to the foreign
courts will roortly be settled by the
joint action of the powers. ^The ex
pressed desire of . the powers. that the
officers who were instrumental in the
death of King Alexander and Queen
Praga be removed from the active
i K?t will be complied with, says The
Stamps, after which King Pete? will
be reived with full bonoh at the
amrti, ^ "
CORJfcLYOU OPENS MEETING
Ifedical Scientist. From Ever* Na
tion on the Glole Gather at Wash
ing ton to Discuss Way# cud Moans .
cf Fighting Great Whito Plague
lhi,ty 8*<cches Mado in Response
to Gortclyou'i Address of Wcloomo.
^ftkhington, Special. Monday
vitntuicd one of the moat notable
r&thenngs ever assembled in Wash.
ngtoD, when medical scientists repre
senting every civilised? nation united
v?lh their American brothers in an
'fort t0 'Wlvo the problem of how
>est to ccpe with tuberculosis. Tho
)ccas!on was the official opening of
he iuxth Triennial International Con%
pess of Tuberculosis. The aiuiito
'lum "e t,u' new National Museum
vns filial wit h n.tn who have runse
?rated their b. *t talents (<? die study
?f (uborculoRjs, representatives of the
jovereigng of foreign counties, high
r?Vernmont officials and others. The
icy nolo of every utterance reflected
110 Ut'l ? th?t the day is not far din
unl ro.wljcal science shall tri
impli over tho great scourge.
TRAMPS IN CONVENTION.
3obo Delegates Prom All Over the
Country Gather in New York
Many of Them Ride the "Blind
Mail" to Get Therp? Millionaire
Hobo Acts as Chairman.
New York, Speoial.? Having reaeh
i Neu \oik City in various ways
70 1 generally used by those who, in
graveling, seek comfort, delegates
rrm nil paitft of ihe connhy met in
lie Manhattan Lyceum to attend Iho
)pening session of the national con
tention of the unemployed. When J
;Rads How, of St. LoiilH, who is
<nown as tho "millionaire .hobo" '
iallcd the meeting: to order in his ca
^acity as chairman, he face! an audi
-oriuiu well llljed with men, many of
A'hom had made their way to the con
mention through the use of the art of
and holdihg down the "blind 1
nail riding the tops and trucks and
-passing tho vi U^for "hand
o0"e delegate said he had ,
ndden 3,000 fnilcR on the trucks to
? tend this convention. The country
huge was well -represented at the
-oung, Mien*, the delegation from
'he 1 acifle coast did not put in ap
pearance. It was said, however, that
it was on the? way and miirht be ex.
pec ted before the end of the conven
tion, October 2d.
Mr. How, in the course of his in
troductory remarks, entered- a de
fense for the "hobo" whirfi teim, he
\ V n description applied ,-to
wandering railroad workers of" "the
Heat; and before discussion of the
even ingH topic, "National Health of
Unemployed," began ho read a
poem from J. H. fievmour, who sifm
ed himself "The Hobo Poet." whMi
compared the let of the "hobo" with
in.. ,llH "pampered son erf
wealth. and said that the former
was of Incomparably more service to
humanity.
vvJ?rbert JVlcHuph' of Bofito?r Atnl Dr,
U ,lllflra Ross, of New York, were
^rnong the speakers. Mr. McHutrh
'welt on the lack of moral cleanlir
nets among the rich and , ascribed the
ack of physical cleanliness of the
ucorer clashes to the extravagances
or the people in. the tipper easte.
- Ho?s in his remarks saldj
There are two classes of men tiQ*
employed, these who want to work if
they could, and those who will not
work. Manv of the latter class do
rot owe their condition to wilful in,
dolencc, but to social environment.
Hie rotten tenement. make physical
degenerates. It is little wonder that
a child born under sjidi conditions
takeR naturally to whiskey drinkina
and morphine using/f
Haskell's Succifsor.
New York, Rpcclal.-^Heimann Rid
-dcr, editor of the fttaats Zeitung, and
viee . chairman of the publicity bu
rcau of tho Democratic-national com
mittee has been Appointed by Nat
lonnl Chairman Mack treanure?
of the national commitltee to succeed
ov. Charles N. Haskell, of Oklaho
ma, who resigned his position last
week in Chicago.
Virginia Wants Fleet to Return.
Washington, Special. ? For the pur
pose of convincing the President that
Hampton Roads would bo decidedlyj
a fcetjer place than New York for the
Atlantic battleship fleet to terminate
its cruise around the world on Feb
ruary 22d, Congressman Maynard, of
Virginia; John TaberUke and Alvah
H. Martin, of Norfolk, called at the
White House Monday. Congressman
Maynard advanced numerous reason?
why Hampton Road* would bo mor*
advantageous than Ntw York, but the
President gave tb? Yirgittim no de
finite www. v '
...
-^^gwedSOontiflt^iktn.
Lynchburg, Va., Special.? G?orft
Wilson, colored, was arrested hew]
Monday as a fugitive from Norfb
road foree in
ago. He
ME SHIES SUFFERING
- ? ? ?
Long Drought In Pennsylvania,
(hfo and West Virgin!?.
SUcnui* Mny IJe DUmm Cnnlert nl
I'-iui of Drought wiNtiaUttr# Coal
Murx* A;trni?U ti/ *4
Pittsburg, ra.? The drought
Western Pennsylvania, Eastern Ohio
and West Virginia' lu lis grasp tor
1110:0 than two months. Each day In
created the seriousness of the tltua
tion. Its affects thus far may bo sura
in u t/i'ii ns follows:
Losrea aggregating several million
dollars from forest fires, heavy dam
ago to c: ops and 11 vo rtoclf. the loss of
a nu mine;' of llvas In lighting limber
conflagrations, the enforced Idleness
of thousands of workmen, owing to
the suspension of manufacturing es
tablishments b*?rausj of lack of water,
anticipation of u gorlouB epidemic of
contaglouB.diseaaes by health author
ltiee. and tho drying up of many
email streams.
A serious phase of the situation Is
the threatened disease epidemic. In
habitants of Western Pennsylvania^
Kastern Ohio and West Virginia are
even now suffering from throat affec
tlons caused by the great accumula
tlon of dust and the heavy clouds of
smoke. In this city, accustomed to
smoke, the sun Is almost obscured by
tho smoke from forefet fires miles
away, and persons In the vicinity of
these Area arc experiencing difficulty
In breathing. The health authorities
have warned/the public to boil all
drinking water.
Tho onforced suspension of nu
merous Industries and the throwing
out of employment of thousands of
workmen, many of whom had just re
turned to work followlqg the recent
.depression. Is anothor offept of the
dronght. White In ftlUwburg dis
trict the water supply ,1s sufficient to
carry on all business, the low stage
of the rivers has caused a congestion
of river coal traffic. Every available
barge and float has been loaded with
coal, anil with almost: 20.000,000
bushels lu Pittsburg water, tho river
coal mines have been compelled to
shut down for tho want of shipping
facilities. There aro about 15.000
minerH employed lu river mines along
the Monongahela.' Tho coal is
barges Is for the supply of point West"
and South. 'fho probabilities are
thcro Ml bn a coal famine, especially
In the Northwest, should conditions
prevent the shipment of the ooal be
? foro cold weather begins. ? d ^
In West Virginia. . lumber nlants,
glass factories and Iron ani' steel
111 ills located along tho rivers - are -
closed because ot lac!t of water, lu
Eastern Ohio the same conditions pre
vail. It was feared the great J ron and
steel mills at Youngstown, Ohio, em
plonlug Aver 20,000 men, would have
to shut down unless tho drought )?
speedily broken,^ r* .
rOLITICALJlIOTS IN CUBA.
K ' ""V- " ? '
Many In J lived at Cor.scrvatl .c Meeting
? -Negro Party Bally Broken Up.
Havana. Cuba. ? Political disturb
ances have begun to assume somo
gravity in Cuba. A Conservatlvo
meeting at Sancti Splrltus, in Santa
Clara Provinfce, wns the occasion of n
riot at which many were Injured, and
In Havana a meeting of the now negro
party, headed by General Estenoz.
was broken up by Liberals, who kept
up a continuous shouting,
Sancti Splrltus is the home' of
General Jose Miguel Gomes, the for*
mer Governor of the province, and
the present Candidate of tho Miguel*
Istas and Zaylstas for the Presidency,
The Mayor of the town and the polleo
are members of the Liberal party,
General Mario Menocal, n former
7'lberal, but recently nominated by.
the Conservatives for the -Presidency,
arrived hore on a special train, ac*
companled by a large, number of fyl*
?lowers, Thousands of men, many ot<
them on horseback, met the Conser
vative leaders, and It waa evident
from the start that trouble was brew*
ing, ns Menocal did not. entirely lack
supporters ataong the crowds,
Five Men Blown to lieath,
Five men were blown to bit? by an
explosion of dynamite while working
at Cross Keys Cut, along the Lacka
wanna Railroad near Tobyhannfj Pa,
The Americans are Harry Broadhead,
:nurrled, of Tobyhanna: John Walsh,
married, Flrthollffe, Pa.; Godrlc't
Coyne, eighteeu years old, Kingston,
and two unknown Italians. The flvo
men were tamping a hole containing
eighteen inches of dynamite, whVJf
lc exploded The bodies wt ro assem
bled by means of matching the clcth?
luc of the vlctl-nz.
Philippines Army Tragedy.
A tragedy occurred at Camp Jess
man. Manila, P. I., rosuiting in the
death of Lieutenant Edward Bloom,
of tho Fourth Infantry, an! Privato
Sutilex, Company K, of the same
regiment. Suttles for somo reason
shot Bloom, and tbeh cut his own
throat. Suttles died Immediately, but
Bloom lingered until the next night.
rArmcr Hangs Himself in Hit Bam.
Charles Argerslnger, sixty-four
yeare old, a well "known farmer re
siding near Glen, Montgomery Coun
ty, N. Y., committed suicide by hang
ing himself Jn a barn od bla farm.
He recently returned from * sanl
tarlum, ?hs dead maa Is iurTlved by
a ?sd three ehildreo, gggjar:
? r
Latest News
BY WIRE.
Deptu-imc nt ft Ju*i:< ,
M'cshiuglov p. (V 1M win P,"
Oroav^no-, of New >'?>:?;. wlm hn
?eeu employed in aasIstfnK riimcial AU
lojiifj' Taft In the so-callsd Tobacco
JYust eajer, 1)09 been iMM'oiiH-rt an
attorney In tlio Depr.rliiHv.t wf Jus
' ?
i . .
iimu,* Peart i?i Montreal.
Montreal. CauaHa.?v, i' Da Mat*,'
rixi.v-on.p jenv.3 old. of Cotroes, N,
'dropped* df art of hruft *Tl*?a?* in the -
office- of St. Mcry'a College,
?. ,fu . ?**" VV'j
Huby Prown* In Milk.
Springfield. Mo. ? The ten-oiontb*
old daughter of S. O, Middleman. a
'army/ near this city, foil in'o n
,?ucket.iof milk and was drowned bv
ro t* her pare.nta found he;-, The
hlld tumbled iuio the bufcke* I.uoi.
tlio povcX
Hot Water llnjc Disables O .liter.
San Francisco. ? A ho' water bag
may rot; Die army on? of Its o/ne*r*.
Oaptniu Edwin O Davit-, cn-nmandfng
the Slxtytflret Coast Artillery, de
clares tliat he has bsen disabled hy
the apollcatlon of hot watM* hags to
an ankla that ? wax severel y bruised:'.
In Ihe Philippines. 7
T"! ? ' "5? ??r:"
Kforknian Shot Pond.
Marble Falls, Tex. ? F/ank, known
ae'"Bpd,w Moore, a former banker ;
and v.weaUhy stockman,' was shot
through the heart with ft rlflo nhont
a mile from his 'ranch: fit Miller*#
Creek. . "Will* Jackson has surren
dered and Is In custody.
? ?*' : . . *v
llutler Hora Ncnlwll.
Philadelphia, ? George T. Newhnll,
wall trnnwn in soclatr and aa an ath-.
lete, was served with a summons in a
?nit brought by Frederick Knight to
recover a loan of 5300, Knight I*
butler in th? home of Edward 0.
Knight, Jr. He alleges thai- b~ lent
the money to Newhall while the latter
was a guest at the Knleiht villa at
Newport, It.' T,, on August 12, 1907.
Uwrt Mails to Defraud.
Poiaon, Mass.- ? Henry P. Iteyuohls,
formerly president of the Alaska De
velopment Comoany. of New York
City, Was Indicted by the Federal
Grand Jury on a charge of using the
malls In a scheme to defraud.
Loral Option Barely Wins,
Indianapolis, Did. ? The Hogae *
saved the County J, deal Option bill,
already passed by the Senate, from,
aereat uy a vote oi oi io iv.
*? -v "'VV.-' Vrv^'.f ';Vj
Vaitderbilfc D J vovrc. ' .
New York City, ? 'Justice Gerard,
of the Supreme Court, signed the final
decree granting to Elsia French Van
derbllt a divorce from Alfred Qwynne
Vauderbllt. The decree Is simply lu
confirmation of the Interlocutory de
gree granted on May 26 on the rec
ommendation of David MeClure, as
referee. The Vanderbilts were mar
lied on January 14. 18017 but separ
ated about a year ago.
Storm HM*? Acrobaf. ' ? ~
Holdenville, Okla. ? Hurled from
the high, tight wire on which he was
performing when the circus tent of
the Selle-Floto show was demolished
by a wind storm, Sabum Siltijwfl;"^
Japanese acrobat, nvns kilted.
Bank Cashier Infllctcd. .
New Martinsville, iW. Va.? \y. A,
T.ewls. formerly cashier of the Smiths
field Bank, thirty miles from here,
was Indicted by the Qrand .fury on
Charges of embezslement and mlsap?
proprifttiou of f&5,0&0 of the lwuk'?
funds,
BY CABLE.
Wright Buying
: Pari*.*? -Borh
New Motor.
?Boris Lo u tskoy , a -Russian
Jn<tfor for use on the
plane. . ? - 7^|
Grenada'* Crew In Loudon. SMS^H
London. ? Captain Walt and lb*
evew of the *chooner Grenada, whic.>
wag abandoned in the Atlantic on A in
*gu*t Z'6, arrived here from Rotter*
dam, where they wer? landed by th?
atia mefcxMiS^he ? tev Spinnf?, vrhtch
rescued them.
Germany1# Precaution*.
Berlin.? The Minister of the in*
terlor has issued orders for the en
forcement of the emergency regu'.a
tions regarding emigrants from Rus
sia. Emigrants will bo required to
bathe their person*, and nil their
clotbtag and belongings will be fumi
gated.
Australian Navy iH;C<rUiu.
Melbourne.? The British Admira' ' r
ha* given its general approval to the
scheme' of the Australian Common^
v.-ealth for the tormatlon of a flotilla
of *BOBlrp3do boat^
kubmarlQc* and two
the nticH
Honor CoTonrl Bailey.
ff| Manil*.? A brill"
holdrgt
Coldn
Infantry,
ftttd Joint*
ttoytelt Htta Japan.
* ::v. .