The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, January 29, 1904, Image 1
IP*
JL if
VOLUME XV
V
CAMDEN, 8. 0., FRIDAY, JANUARY 21). l')04
t
I\ l>. 3.
j? KIR
Hluor Events of the Week In a
Brief Form.
A Negro Shot to Death. |
A negro named Jim Stevens, living j
on Mr. J. D, l'rothnty place, about
neyen miles below Aiken, was shot
and killed by Mr. Jackson Fanning, an
overseer for Mr. Protbro, Tueaday a f- I
ternooiv Mr. Fanning was here today i
and stated that tho trouble arose over
u dispute with the negro ab^ut water- j
ing tli? stock. Tho negro was Imperti
nent, and Mr. Fanning reprimanded j
ntm. Tho negro cursed Mr. Fanning
and advanced upon him with an open
knlfo In his hand, and Mr. Fanning
drew his pistol, but slipped It in bis
pocket, and struck the negro with a
?stick. Tho negro then * ran to his !
house, and others standing by told Mr. j
Fanning that ho had better be caro
( ful, for Stevens would kill him If bo
-.' had to waylay him. Mr. Fanning did
not believe that the negro would
trouble him again, but ho went home
and got his shot gun and came o.it to
the gate. In the moantlmo Stovcns
had gotten his shotgun and came to
Mr. Prothro's place, stopping on tho
way and trying to buy some buckshot.
? Tho negro crouched behind a wagon
shed and tried to get a shot at Mr,
Fanning, who had dropped behind tho
I'once when he <$aw the negro coming.
Afteij tho negro came his wife/- who
rcra/mcil and begged him not to kill
v Mr. Fanning. Mr. Fanning,, thinking
that perhaps the woman was menou
vering against him also, turned hie
bead towards her when Stovens' shot
him and ran, Mr; Fannlng's face and
he. id and hands were peppered with
bird shot, but as tho nogro ran off he
shot him twice and killed him. almost
irfstantly. ; ? J- ?
Anderson Leads,
c A special from Andersaj* to tho Col
umbia State says:
"The amount assessed against An
derson "county, $200 to help bear the
expense of tho State Immigration As
sociation is at hand, and ready to bo
paid over. When Mr. Matheson's let
tor was*. received a few days ago the
< ham her of commerce held a special
meeting and resolved to pay half ol
'ho amount, or >100, if the Farmers'
Institute of tho county would pay the
/other half. Mr. W. Q. Hammond, a
/ loading farmer of tho county, was in
tho city and hunted up the sceretartf
of the Chamber of Commerce, and"
paid tho other half out of his own
~t pocket: The Farmers' Institute will
not meet again for a month, and Mr.
Hammond was much- interested In tho
immigration movement, and he want
ed the matter clinched, and started
nt once, so far as Anderson county is
concorned.
- ?
Minor State Items.
The hearing before the railroad
? commission on the merchants' peti
tion asking for a redwetion of fnter
? Stato freight rates was concluded in
the council chamber Wednesday
y night? that. l?7Ronelwle4,-aqfar as the
' evldencexls concerned. is a
long aCil between a petition wa re
duction and actual reduction. Wit will
bo fully 60 days before the /Lopimls
slofl renders a decision, for ftltias an
almost interminable mass of eVidence
to rbnovr, aprf won't bo in possesion
of thft-.^di all tha arguments under,
50 days. And then if the decision is
agoJnat the railroad there is no sub
stantial hope that an appeal will not
be taken, and th6 matter Indefinitely
tied up in the courts.
* A telegram from Mi. ijewls'W. Par
ker, prosldent of the Olympia, Granby
and Richland coton mills, of Columbia,
was received thero' last week and con
voyed the satisfactory intelligcnco
that the reorganization ot- these mills
along lines on which Mr. Parkor has
been working, was about to be effect*
' od.
Senator A. C. Latimer has returned
to Washington very much gratified at
the reception which has been given
' his bill to secure Federal aid for
building good roads. He said that a
~ grMt many people 1) ad not understood
his bill at first, but now that tbey do
Ihey admit that It Is not in vlolaion of
he institution, nor is it out of har
mony with Democratic principles.
Calhoun. Jackson, Gallatin, Clay nnd
- others of tho old school of statesmen
favored such appropriates for, good
: roads.
. The Hampton monument commission
reports that there la on hand Yrom vol
~iratary contributions about $5,500, and
- u 18 expccica iunt in a fc~ davc this
win reach nearly 16,000. A bill has
"been Introduced In the. House to sup
ply the deficiency, vso that a $20,000
monument can be erected at once, and
those ttho have talked with the Rep
resentative* state that the bill will j
probably pass. J
The DeKafk Cotton Mills, at Cam
rfen. which recently passed into the
hands df a receiver.- are now running
cut .the raw material stocked in the
machinery. It is estimated that tb*
value of this material is about "16.000.
The mill will ccntlntas in operation for
nbout six weeks and then will , doss
Yown Indefinitely, perhaps, until the
. ne^t cotton crop. ^ th h
rf the honor roll In the matter of con
?? tribiitions to the Hampton monument
fnud. Although on a basis Of properly
?tent Darlington 'a pro rata would
but fWO. the caunty of
s and loyal Women ha# con
fitsctlcau c?. &
jyuaTJi
fjntm
l'il?
THE CRUM APPOINTMENT AGAIN
Senator Tillman Introduce* ? Set -of
Rraolutions of Inquiry.
The Scnato heard further discus
sion of the quotation of appointments
to offlco during congressional recesses,
listened to a speech on the isthmian
canal question by Mr. Morgan and
passed ft number of bllla of a semi
publie character. As a result of the
debute on the appointment question a
resolution asking for specific infor
mation concerning tho nomination of
W. A. Crum as coloetor of customs
at the port of Charleston, 8. C., was
parsed , A resolution offered by Mr.
Tillmaj} asklpg for similar informa
tion concerning the nomination of
Brigadier General Wood And other
army officers went over until tomor
row. Mr. Culberson introducel the
resolution drawn by a commUtco ap
pointed u recent Democratic confer
ence for tho purpose of getting addi
tional information concerning the
Panama-situation. The resolution fol
lows:
"Resolved, That the President be
requested to inform tho Senate wheth
er all the correspondence and notes
between the Department of State and
tho legation of the United States at*
Uogota and between either of hose
and the government of Colombia for
the construction of An isthmian canal,
and al lthe correspopdcuco and notes
between the United States and any of
Its officials or representatives or tho
government of Panama, concerning
the reparation of Panama from Colom
bia, havqstfron sent to the Senate and
if not, that he be requested to send
the remaining correspondence and
notes to the Senate in executive ses
sion."
When the resolution had been read
Mr. Collum conferred with the other
Republican members of tho Senate
committee on foreign j-elatlons, and
It was decided not to oppose Its pas
sage if the. Democrats consent to an
amendment providing thai the Presi
dent shal send tho Information,
not Incompatible with the public In
terest." The resolution now Is man
datory an<l Democratic Senators say
that If amended it would be as Inef
fectual as other resolutions on the
same subject.
Mr. Tillman called up his resolution
asking the committee to report what
constitutes a recess of tho Senate.
Mr. Hale argued that the December
nomination of Colector Crum was not
a new appointment and the Comptrol
ler of tho Treasury would meet the
question of the right to drftw salary
when that matter came before him.
Mr. Tillman read a letter frorp ' Sec
retary o? Treasury Shaw, reciting the
various appoifttments of Crum to the
Charleston, S. C.? collectorshlp and
giving the version that the last ap
pointment was made precisely at 12
o'clock noon on the first Monday in
December, when one session ended
and the other began.
Mr. Hale said that matter was not
of special significance, that tho ap
pointment is not a new one and that
Crum is still serving on his first ap
pointment*
Mr; Tillman said that Crum is hold
ing office just, tho same and, said ho,
"1 notice, too, (hat Leonard Wood Is
sending out dispatches from the Phil
ippines signing himself major general
?and he IS not a major general."
In response to requests Mr. Tillman
again road Secretary Shaw's leiter con
cerning Collector Crum's nomination.
The letter did not state whether a com
mission had been Issued, but said that
Qrtim had given bond, and Is now dis
yfiirging the dutlea of his office.
/ Mr. Aldrlch made tho point that this
statement shows that the question is
merely that as to whether Crum Is
properly in office and suggested an In
quiry addressed to tho Secretary cov
ering that point. *
Mr. Tillman said, however, that lie
would not accept such a resolution un
less it also covered the military nom
inations.
Mr. Tillman later presented the fol
lowing resolution, which was agreed to
without debate:
"That the Secretary of the Treasury
bo and he Is hereby instructed to send
to the Senate information by way of
reply to. the following questions:
"First ? What is the date of the first
appointment of W. D. Crum to be col
lector of customs at the port of Char
leston?
"Second ? What is the date of the
second appointment and was any com
mission issued thereunder?
"Third ? Wh^t is the date of the third
appointment and its character and
limitations? V*
"Fourth ? What is the date and cir
cumstances of the fourth appointment;
Has anycommisslon been Issued under
it? If bo, "under what authority of law?
Is Crum now in office, and if so, un
der what authority of law?"
Mr. Morgan spoke with especial ref
erence to his resolution directing the
President to enter into treaty negotia
tions with the governments of Nic
aragua and Costa Rica for a canal on
the Nicaragua route.
Mr. Morgan contended that the pro
tocols with WcCfagua and -Cost* Rica
negotiated by President McKinley were
binding on the United States. Mr. Mor
gan declared that the Preaident had
wilfully violated t*?r&?ooner act, re
quiring him ta turn tb the Nl coram*
route in case of failure to secure de
sirable concessions tor the Panama
route. He said there could be no com
petent defense oT the oourse ot the
President and characterised the speech
es made for that purpose as "drafts
upon common cense."
--- -r ? ?
Miiny a farmer"* son or daughter,
pays the New York Farmer, It strug
gling miserably and hopelessly In, the
city as no underpaid and overworked
nobody, who might be enjoytog the
Imtader, freer, cleaner, better, aanei
lira ss th? old home farm . When the
term boy or girl gets the city feVex \
only the drastie medicine of miserable ,
. a?^lHe*eiwlU xheck or cur* IL Fool
tab pride, fglse ideals. indolence and
sajelead many young bms '
THE STATE'S LAWMAKERS
A Number of lillU Passed liy the
Uody.
A Special Alessage.
At the opening of the session of the
legislature on Wednesday the follow
ing special message from Governor
Hey ward was received and read:
Special Message No. 4.
To the Houorable the Gentlemen of
the General Assembly:
In my annual message to your hon
orable body reference was made to
lawlessness 1q our State, the frequent
occurrence of lynchlnga being dealt
with particularly. The necessity of re
spect being paid to the law by civilized
communities was >urged in this con
nection. You, the law-makers, had not
been assembled here a week when
another evidence of this lawless spirit
is given in the lynching at Ileevesville.
The Governor is popularly credited
with the power to prevent or punish
these outrages against the State. In
reality he is practically powerless.
When ttotlfled, hb may sometimes frus
trate the mob by the employment of
^roops, but when the crime has been
committed his hands are practically
tied. The meagre rewards he has been
empowered to offer out of hla contin
gent fund have proven Ineffectual, and
this is as far as he Is permitted to
go. In the meantime the spirit of law
lessness is unchecked. Any band of
lawless men may feol secure in taking
the life of a fellow being ou almost any
i pretext. This deplorable condition
ought to be remedied. To ,couipc.l
greater respect, the proper respect, for
tho majesty of the law I recommend
the enactment of special legislation in
reference to lynching, that the great
r^npouoibility cf oflicials directly
charged with enforcing the law be
brought home to them, and that more
effectual measures bo taken for tho
apprehension of persons whtf>take the
law in their own hands.
In lieu of some such legislation, I
suggest that tho Governor be provided
with an adequate fund for tho pui pose
of suppressing lynching? a fund that
may be used in offering suitable re
wards or in obtaining evidence against
5 lynchers In such manner as may bo
deemed best.
I sincerely rogret the necessity for
,th<s and am not desirous of additional
responsibility, but I will not shirk
any duty that the General . Assembly
may see fit to impose for. tho welfare
and good name of South Carolina.
1 D. C. HBYWARD,
Governor.
January 20, 1904.
In t4ie House.
After an adjournment since last Sat
urday at noon the house of representa
tives convened at 12- o'clock Wednes
day and spent an hour in session. At
1 o'clock Hon. A. C. Latimer, Junior
United States senator from this State,
was accorded the privileges of tho hall
In accordance with the Invitation sent
him last week, and for a quarter of an
hour he presented to tho members of
the general assembly strong arguments
in favor of mis bill to have govern
ment aid in Behalf of good roads.
There was only one-thrld reading
bill on the c&ledar ? Mr. Eflrd's to
grant the Lexington Water Power com
X>any the right to erect dams at Dre
her's and Uauch's shoals in Lexington
county. This was passed and Sent , to
the senate.
Mr, T. F. Stackhouse introduced the
memorial from the State Temperance,
Law and Order. league^ This ...document '
was received as Information and was
spread on the journal.
Unfavorable reports were made on
the fpll<>tolnj?\Mr. Ford's marriage li
cense blu; tift. florroh's garnlsheo bill;
bill to change the time for convening
the general assembly until tho second
Tuesday In May. and tho bill to cur
tall the hunting season. -
Mr. Sinkler's resolution to extend
the use of the hall to the State bar as
sociation this afternoon and tomorrow
afternoon and night was adopted.
. In making up the list of offices to
be filled by election today, two vacan
cies In the Citadel board were over
looked. This omission was corrected
yesterday by Mr. D. O. Herbert's ^eso
i lutlon.
The Oyster Bill.
In the house Mr. Toole called iip.hls
bill to grant to the sinking fund com
mission exclusive jurisdiction for," the
protection of shell fish, terrapin, mi
gratory fifth, ducks and other game
fowls In the publio waters and lands of
the State.
Mr. Glover of Beaufort wanted the
blf.l recommitted In order that a dele
gation could appear and make state
ments to the committee.
Mr. Toeto objected to what ho- de
clared to be dilatory tactics.
Mr. Glover declared that Beaufort
Is the* only county in the State which
has ever attempted to protect the oys
ter beds, find he offered his motion not
to Impede legislation but to put- the |
committee in possesion of all informa
tion obtainable.
Dr. Smith of Barnwell ?who favors
the bill very heartily, agreed that it
would be better to recommit the bill
in order that any objectionable feature
might be eliminated. Mr. Sinkler took
the Hiue position ss Dr. Smith.
Mr. Toole said that no defect had
been pointed out and if there be any
defects why not amend- it on the floor.
The bill would get locked up in the
committee room and would -die there.
Mr. Colcock favored recommlt'ng
the bill and showed qpme points which
needed perfecting.
The bill was recommitted by a vote
_Oi\W to 12. _ ;
The boas* kflled Mr. Banks' bill "to
prohibitive appointment of other than
freeholders Is local trustees lOuXOjp- I
mon schoofe," This was the only ?ec-~]
ond reading bill disposed of yestetdsy,
not one being peescd.
The bill to regulate the commuta
tion tax so that each county may have
as -much tff as little eommutatlontaxi
as possible; received sundry - amend
ments and the matter got Into such
shape that final action was deferred
until today. This bill was indefinitely
postponed last Thursday, but on the
day following jjfr. Brown of Oconee
vby *bSrd work got the hotrse to re'n
?UCetb* bill on -the calendar thadLittj
objectionable features might be modi
5e*ate Proceedings.
Tka senate eeeskm waa short, the
body adjourning within tho hour and
little being transacted other than the
Introduction of several now bills and
the reading of the calendar.
Senator Brlce introduced two peti
tions, asking that they be placed on
the calcudar without reading. One wa?
fiom tho State Law and Temperance
league and the other from the women
of Yorkvllle and both were along the
line of changing the dispensary law
go that a dispensary might ho re
moved by popular vote.
Immediate consideration was asked
by Senator Hardin for his concurrent
resolution relating to the Columbia
Female college, It Included a change or
the name to tho Columbia college and
also empowers tho trustees to dlBppso
of tho present property if desired. It
was passed and sent to the house. A
concurrent resolution sent up by Sen
ator McCall proposing to grant a spe
cial charter to the South Carolina Im
migration society was also passed.
Senator Butler had withdrawn from
the flies of the senate his bill to tlx
the salary of county treasurers.
Senator Butler's bill to exempt (^on
federate soldiers from peddlers' /and
hawkers' licences was sent to tho house
as was Senator Douglass' bill appor
tioning a part of Union's share of the
dispensary funds for maintaining a
public library. Tho Lanham exccss
baggage bill and Senator Raysor's Or
angeburg school election bill were also
given third reading. Tho house resolu
tion of Mr. I-anham to give Claren
don's country treasurer certain funds
in repayment was indefinitely post
poned. The Cause bill to prevent ship
ping shad out of the State was made
n special order for today.
Itev. John I.ako who made the open
ing prayer for Rev. Walter I. Herbert
was once a pago in tho senate. He is
a South Carolinian and Is rf<5w a mis
sionary lately returned from China.
Legislative Elections.
ti 1 *lC .e,ect,ous by the Joint assembly
fhursday were conducted' quietly, the
i'si if s seeming to have Ifcen expected
the battles fought out bckore the bal
loting commenced. A friend of a de
feated candidate for dispensary direc
tor said after the voting: "He would
nave been elected had he sacrificed his
principle lost night." From that it
would appear that the issues of the
election were practically settled in
caucus.
The balloting was tedious and there
was no exciteincnt as has been mani
fested on former occasions. The real
sensation outlined last night. The at
tendance njioVthe joint assembly was
meagre as there was a good show at
the opera house. When the election for
college triKHiees came up, no one seem
ed to know whose terms were about to
expire, and it is now believed that Mr.
J-. A; Sease of Newberry was acciden
tally left ofT tho Clemson board, and
that Senator Tillman or' Mr. Roddoy
was dropped similarly from tho Win
throp board.
Tho joint assembly was called to or
der at 11 o'clock by the/- president,
Lieut. Gov. Sloan. -
J' or associate Justice of the supreme
court to succeed Hon. C. A. Woods
but one name was placed in nomina
tion. Senator Brown of Darlington and
Senator Stack house- of Marion nomin
ated Hon. C. A. Woods of Marlon, who
thereupon was elected for the term of
eight years, his election at .the last
session having been for the unex
pired term of Associate Justice Pope,
then elected chief Justice. Mr. Woods
received 156 votes.
There were two vacancies to be filled
on the penitentiary board, the terms of
Messrs. W. B. Love of York and W.
D. Mann of Abbeville having expired.
The namearortjoth of these gentlemen
were placcd in nomination as Were the
following: J. O. Wlngo, representative
. from Greenville; P. T. Hollis of Ches
ter; D.~ B. I^eurlfoy, representative
from Saluda; W. N."" Brown, represen
tative from Oconee; W. D. Klrby rep
resentative from Chjerokee. The vote
on first ballot stood: Wlngo, 69; Peuri
foy, CG; Love,-64; Mann. 47; Hollis, 31 1
Klrby, 23; prown, 16. There were 163
votes cast,"' necessary to a choice, 77.
Under the new rules forbiddlngQvot^a
being chanced, another ballot was
made necessary.
Before the second ballot the names
of Messrs. Brown and Klrby were
withdrawn. This ballot resulted: Votes
cast, 153; necessary to a choice, 77;
Wlngo, 82; Peurifoy, 81; Love, 52;
I Mann, 53; Hollis, 33.
One of the most Interesting contests
of the tyy was the election of a State
librarian which followed. .The nom
inations were: Miss LInnio LaBorde of
Richmond, Miss Annie B. Dacus of An
derson, Miss Julia Tompkins of Rich
land and Mrs. J. A. Muller of Lexing
ton. The first ballot resulted as fol
lows: Miss I.?a Borde, 103; Miss Dacus,
26; Miss Tompkins. 21; Mrs. Muller, 6.
One hundred and fifty-six votes were
east ? 76 being necessary to a choice
and Miss La Borde was elected- on this
ballot for a term of two years. Miss
La Borde's election brought her tho
congratulation of many friends.
DISPENSARY ELECTIONS.
Representative W. O. Taturo of Or
angeburg had no opposition In the elec
tion to the two-year term of dispen
sary commissioner and received 115
voteB.
Tho greater interest in the elections
of tha day was taken in the race for
the $700 per annum office of chairman
of the dispensary board of- directors.
The ncmin'ccs wvio H. H. EY?t>?? of
Newberry, presented by Mr. Kirbler,
seconded by Mr. Colocy, and J. A.
McDermott of Horry, nominated by
..Mr: JCTPs^ah Smith, seconded by Mr,
'P.,D. MctJolL Of the 155 votes cast
.Evans received 99 and McDermott 56.
N ? .
The house of representatives was In
session loss than half an hour yester^
dav. After tho introduction Of new
bills the time was given over to tho
elections in Joint assembly.
When the Lanham bill came over
from the senate, Mr. Mauldln ralsfed
objection to the senat* amendment,
which he declared, require# street All
roads to carry 200 pounds of baggage
under the head of "cozArooa carriers."
The senate amendment was disagreed
to. .
By a vote of 90 to 0 the house agreed,
to.'the Introduction of the hill amend-'
lng charter of Columuia Female co||
lege. Then* was no majority favorable
report en Mr. Richards' bill to increase
the amount of beneficiary scholarships
at Wlhtferop from 15.400 to fl2,4uv.
The following new bills wars presen
ted: . .
. Mr. Beamguard, to let i&e asylum
have 10 eonvlcts every year, and to
let none to dttar institutions, Clemson
, - ?r. ' ? - V
now gets 33.
Mr. Davis, to provide for libraries jn
tho public brlUKjls. Tho bill provide
that whon tho patrons contribute $20
tho- school board shall contribute $2o
ami tho Stuto superintendent < >f odu
cation $10 out of tho public funds.
Mr. Whaloy, to amend tho law con
cerning tho lion of certain mortgages.
Mr. Hotmail, to define vagrancy and
provide punluhment.
Mr. llolman, to havo county boards
of control and county dispensers elect
ed as othor officers aro.
Mr. Iloinar, to authorise and empow
or mayors and othor officers to .grant
warrants to break and ontor awcmbl
<ng rooms In cities of G.OOO population
and over.
In tho Senate Friday Senator
S. McColl, of Marlboro, 'utrodtieed a
bll to establish a department of com
merce and Immigration and to pro*
vide for the appointment and coin pert
Ration of a secretary. Th'.o hill was
presented In tho House by iirpresenta
tlvo I). I). McColl, Jr., of Marlboro. Tho
!)!1 is the outcome of tho Immigration
convention which has started the peo
ple to thinking. There are wa*te rands
in South Carolina which would nour
ish under the cultivation of thrifty
people, and aity investment tho S.ato
would mako in bringing Such people
here would be repaid ten fold yearly in
tho Increased income of tho Stato and
in tho acquisition of new and sturdy
citizens. i
a lengthy and vigoroua memorial
was introduced and read in the Senate,
urging action on this matter.
The House of Representatives spent
fhe greater part of four hours on two
bills Friday. One of them is a bill to
amend the law in regard to peu<y for
violation of farm labor contracts, tho
other was a bill which would havo
the penitentiary undertake the mining
of phosphate rock and the manufac
ture and ?ule of fertilisers.
A very important matter among tho
now bUfa' was tho presentation of a
manorial from the State Immigration
Association. This was accompanied by
a bill presented by Mr. D. D. McColl,
Jr,f to have a bureau of commerce and
immigration. Another new bill which
will attract attention was presented by
Mr. Win. I* Mauldin, of Greenville,
which provides for tho establishment
of distilleries, breweries and blending
plants in cities of 10,000 inhabitants.
There was a mass of matter handled
yesterday, the Introduction of new bills
and committee reports consuming a
lot of time. Tho commission to report
on the improvements needed in ond
around the State capital made its re
turns There was a memorial from the
good roads convention and one from
the immigration association. Tho com
committee to examino the affair-? Of
State colleges made its report also. In
consequenco the journal will be heavy
today and the State printer will have
his hands full. A speech which Sena
tor Tillman deliverod in Congress last
spring on the "Black Papers" was sent
to Governor Heyward with tho request
from the Senator that thp speech bo
communicated to the Legislature. This
too will be printed. \
There were many new bills In tho
House. Ope by Mr. W. I,. Mauldin, of
Greenvlle, *eeks to permit the estab
lishment of distilleries, breweries, and
blending establishments in cities of
10,000 inhabitants. The blending will
be under supervision o t the Federal
government
There was an unfavorable report on
two bills to regulate tho time for pay
ing taxes. The House at first accepted
( the report as the committee was unani
! mouR, hut later the bill was put on' the
calendar.
"?""Mi1:- "TCQlU'SifB' ^ introduced a~ "bill to
forbid granting of pardon conditioned
upon the convict's leaving the State.
fJBy Mr Sarratt, to provide for ma
jority rule in elections in cl/Ues or over
3,500 inhabitants.
There were new bills to provide for
issuing of fyonds and erection of school
hong'* <>?? Dillon. Jonesvllle, Landrum
ana Bllore.v-"
Mr. L>. OC Herbert presented a bill to
provide for a capitation tax on dogs
ami another ijjjj to regulate irafllc In
cotton seed.
by Mr. Lancaster, a bill t<> ijerir.lt
one's family to use his mileage book.
The following wore presented In the
Senate:
Senator Butler, to set a time for tho
election of school trustees In Chyraw.
Senator Dean, to .prescribe the pen
alty for asBault anrMittempt to ravish.
Senator Mclver, to Instruct tho
school trustees of Ohcraw to issue
bonds of school buildings.
Senator Stanland, to pay the ex
audltor of Dorchester $<55 by the county
and $35 by the State.
Senator Mclver, to altor section 714
of the code roqulrlng the State Treas
urers to *1ve duplicate instead trip
licate receipts
, Senator Manning, to establish a de
partment of commerce and labor and
to determine the amount of compensa
tion for the officers In charge.
Senator Rncsdale. of Florence, to re
tire common, carriers to transport
free all ludcos and sheriffs when on
official business. ,
Senator Hydrlck, to encourage the
establishment of libraries in the public
schools of the rural districts.
Senator Von Kolntz, to create boards
of trustees of firemen's pension fund
and Drovidc for Denslons for aged fire
men and firemen disabled by service.
On motion of Mr. Rainsford, "tho
boifto Saturday took up uncontested
matters in order to get through with
local bills which otherwise would
havo little show next week when the
? entire calendar Is taken up with spe
cial orders.
Tho bills which in this way receiv
ed second reading were:
\To punish malicious and mischiev
ous Interference with police and tire
alarn? boxes.
To add another section to the law
as to violation of labor contracts pro*
vldlng that conviction of violation
should not terminate the contract.
To provide for a loan of $12,000
from the State sinking fund to the
county of Marlon for the purpose of
erecting a jail.
J Bill to change the law with refer
ence to public cotton weighers In
i Edgefield. *>
State to Make Fertilizers.
After the calendar had. been cleared
of all bills provoking no objection the
house poAsed Mr. Itatnsford** concur
rent resolution to Inquire into the ad
?Usability Of tfie m*nuX*cU}r? o*_ fer
tilisers by the penitentiary. Mr.
Rainsford explained that the resolu
tion tequlras t he peoKentlary djrto
torn to glvo all of the Information po?
tdblo. Tho oxpfiis.i will bo borno by
(he penitentiary. The resolution re
quires no appropriation. Tilp State'*
royally from phosphate rock a /ew
yea ra ago waa $200,(100, now not over
$ir?,000. What Is the reason? Why
not use convicts to dig out tho phos
phate ro'^k and manufacture fertili
sers?
Dr. J. !l. Itlack and Mr. Morgan fa
vored the bill, the latter for the rea
son that It would Jfthrow light on tho
main question so j/\a{ arguments could
be made Intelligently. Mr. Webb slated
that he would vote for the resolution
although he doubts whether they will
hayo any more information than at
present.* Mr, DcSruhl withdrew hfs
hostile motion and the resolution was
passed ary^. ordered seut to the Sen
ate.
SKNATIC.
The day Itt the Senate was practi
cally absorbed by discussion of tho
Qatiso "shad bill," which came up
again Saturday, Mr. Walkers' motion
Friday to strike out the emitting
words being again In order.
The bill, after lengthy discussion,
was passed.
MONUMENT TO GORDON,
General Lee flakes Suggestions Con
cerning the fWUJV^*
Columbus, Miss., Specmt.~General
Stephen D. Lee. coiumaji'der-ln-chlof
of tbe Uuited Confederate Veterans,
has Issued an unofficial call to every
Confederate organization to take Im
mediate action and organize to Becuro
subscription for a monument to be
erected to the late John II. Gordon at i
Atlanta, v The call is In the nature of
an appeal. The following Is tho cir
cular:
1. Tho groat domonHtratlon of warm
lovo and confldence shown at the bur
ial of General John 11. Gordon at At
lanta. Ga., and tho abundant evidence
of esteem manifested everywhere (h
our beloved Southland and also
throughout our great republic, sug
gests to the undersigned some concen
tration of action neeeHHary to a quiclt
and successful movement to erect a
monCtai^iit out of such funds as may
bo raIseuJtW?:oyear.
2. While as ?omniandor-ln-chlef of
tho Confederate Veterans' organiza
tion I do not think It proper to lssuo
in general orders an appeal, still as
tho successxjr of our beloved comman
der and - bis persoual friend and ad
mirer, I issue this call to every Con
federate organization, to divisions,
brigades and camps o'f the United Con
federate Associations; to the Ladies'
Memorial /Associations und Daugh
ters. Sony and Children of, tho Con
federacy/to take immedta?6' action *nd
organise to securo \jncmument move
ment.
3. I also suggest to States, cities
and organizations generally to unite
with us In buiidirg a monument.
4* I also sjggest that a local co m?
mltteo bo pi-omptly formed at Atlanta
to receive subscriptions for the monu?
ment at tho home of General Gordon
(Signed) STEPHEN D.^EH,
POaTalTrlals.
Washington, Special; ? In the poBtal
trfal the gQvernment IntfddUcM fur
ther evidence tending to show the
relations existing between Machen,
Groff brothers and the Lorenzs.^ln
connection with the sale of letter-box
fasteners to the government. Several
witnesses from Cleveland and Toledo
having connection with hank instltu*
tlons testified to various deposits by
the Lorenzs of checks of D. B. Groff
for largo amounts and to certain debts
made against their individual ac
counts. N. H. Baumgartner, Mach
en's brothcr-ln-laW7\ secretary of 'the
Deposit Trust Company, Westminister,
Md., also testified as to Machcn's de
posits with that company. A consid
erable portion of the day waa'^taken
'up by arguments by counsel on^both
sidles concerning the materiality and
admissibility of certain evldenco of
fered. The subject of the coaching of
witnesses by Postofllce Inspector May
er again came up, during the discus
sion of which Mr. Douglas, for tho de
fense, said he also would include
Postomco Inspector Gregory In the
charge. The matter was finally passed
over, upon tho statement of Mr. Kum
ler counsel for the Lorenzs; that he
would procure affidavits to support
the charge. He offorcd to produce ono
such affidavit today, but District At
torney Beach objected to this form of
evidence.
Making Great Exertion*.
Washington, Special. ? Minister Con
ger has mrormed the 8tate Depart-.;
ment that the HJfclnese government has
appointed Prince Pulun as exposition
commissioner to the Ixniisiana Pur--'
chase Exposition. The minister aaya
that the Chinese gpverntnent la mak
ing exceptional efforts to have a cred
itable display at the exposition, and'
the appointment of Prince Pulun la *
striking evidence of that fact, aa peas
a member of the royal family.
* - ? ,
Dynamiters Arrested.
Jacksonville Special. ? 6. A. Pttty
and M. Petty, charged with holding up
and dynamiting tho Seaboard Air Line
passenger train at Sanderson on Jan.
17, have been captured. When -ar
rested the men had dynamite tn their
possession. Tbe^ jfrave boca identi
fted by 4fte engineer aw* baggage mas
ter. The United States authority
wm charge Hhem with flrtnginUJ #.
mall coach, and Jeopardising, .the UK.
of tfee maU agent
WAR ON BOLL PEST
6
Department of Agriculture Hot After
the Weevil
PLAN OF CAMPAIGN MAPPED OUT
Special Representative Dispatched to
Tbe Tcxhtjtstton Hleids to Investl*
gate and Report.
Washington, Special.? The Secretary
of Agriculture has approved tbe plans
for the cotton holl wevll invoatlgatlo
In tho SouUlweit, for which a specla
appropriation of f2M,0Q0 baa been
made available. Secretary Wilson be
lieves that the heat mothod, for meet
ing tho ravages canned by thfc boll
weovli will bo to put into actual prac
tico tho facts which have been accumu
In ted by the Department during the
past two years in the Southwest, for
which a special conditions', the plant
ing of early maturing varieties of cot-'
ton, substitution of other crops, etc.
Tho plana approved, wbfch wore sub
mitted by Dr. T. I). Galloway, tho chief
of the bureau of plant industry, and
Dr. Howard, the chief of the division
of entomology, embody tho following
lines of Investigation:*
Farmer's co-operative demonstration
work. Tills will involve the organlza- .
tlon of farhiers in Texas and adjaccnt
States in such a way to secure the cul
tivation of cotton under specific in
structions from the Department of Ag- ,
riculture, thus a dofinlto working plan
will be given to each farmers, thfl^
farmer himself to furnish tho seed and
fertilizers, if auch aro required, Theso
nrcas of cotton will servo as object les
sons and will bo planned to .show tlio
practlbillty of growing cotton despite
tho presenco of the weevil. Similar
work will be carried on in Louisiana,
where th<j weevil .lias Hot yet advanced. u
It is planned to have 8,000 to 10,000
farmers engaged in this work.
Plana of breeding and selection of
work. This work will have for Its ob
ject the improvement of prosont varie
tics of cotton, with a view of making
them more prolific and earlier, so an to --
prevent the ravages of the weevil.
The work will be conducted on ex*
permlnent (?rms, which will,. be so-"
lected with d\?e respect to climatic* soil
and other conditions.
The foregoing work will he looked
after by the^bureau of plan* industry.
The division of entomology will con
tinue its evestigntion on experiment .
""f arms, Thirteen farms for: the grow
ing of cotton will be located in Texas "?
and tbe investigations conducted will
bnve for their object tbe determTnatTdn
of numerous questions relative to boil
weevil which fcave not yet been defi
nitely settled. Tbe question of the ef
feet of fertilisers on the early matur
ing of cotton will be considered,. U 1?
planned that these ^ farms shall em
brace, about one hundred acres each.
? Investigation of parasites
lnal home of tbe weevil will be made,
the object being to Introduce these
parasites Into T?$m? with tbe
of the desttna^tWn tbrougb tbefflL
iboll weev^r
Inspection of cotton products, their
fumlgatRttr-aftcl general expenses at
tending tbe certification required by
Statelaw* will ho another line of
conducted by the entomologist ^
investigation into th* 111$ JiTbtcry
and habit* of the weevil and for tbe
general testing of persona and .
chines. This work.willbe carried on
nocessarlly In the boll weevil infected
districts.
Investigations of other diseases than
the cotton boll weevil, Including tbe
destructive cotton boll worm, which l?
one of the most serious pests In a nurd- i
ber of tbe fkrathern cotton growing
States.
The organization pf the work on tho .
co-operative demonstration farma .bwr
begun under the charge of Dr. 8. A.
Knapp, who Is now In TexaB,
Valuable Tem D ft.
Austin, Texas, ' Spec laiv~- What
Is claimed to J>e the ricb?
est radium bearing eajtbla
the ~~ wo?Td haS "been discovered
the Llano sold and coal fields, Its
miles north of this city. Rumors of
the discovery of earth bearing a large
percent of radium In the Llano dis
trict have been persistent for some
time, and these rumors were verified
hy the return of a party of scientists
who had "visited, the mines to Inveatl'
gate the reportr. -.-These gentlemen
stated that the earth will produce , a.
larger percentage or radium tuaii
of any oth?r known deposit.
Lfiitd.
ca-Wlng. of
upon
rlc
Cleveland Specials
the United States Clrcul
application of the Cleveland
Railway Company.bas Issued ft
porary Injunction, restraining the cltr
official* from enforcing an ordinance, ~
?d by, the city council ,
providing fdRi-cent car fares within /
a certain ?one% The ordinance fixed .S
tomorrow as the time of the !naugur>
aUon of the new fare schedule. The V
injunction Is to held until February
It. '
Massacre ef British. -
London Cab! * o^?;
has received news of the saassawes
of a Brtttsh e*ped?**~
pices of the
the Tartrtiim irltiMM|W > '
US^fcood <