The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, May 15, 1903, Image 1
\
HRONieLE.
VOLUME XIV.
CAM DUN, S. C., FRIDAY, MAY 15, 1903.
r^-z
NO. 18.
ninor Event# of the Week In a
Uriel Form,
James 10. Coxo, an agrnl and weal
thy ' clttzeft of the Red HlH soctioa,
ftew* Bennettavjlle, died May Vat.
_... Suhacriptlona -amounting to $22,000
have already,* bee? made for the new
cotton mill at Salley.
Tho Pendleton Cotton Mills, of
Pendleton has been chartered with a
' capitalization of $05,000. The corpora
tors are: M. M. iluntef, J. J. Sltton,
E. Q. Evans, Jr. and W. J. Martin. The
company proposes operating a cotton
' mill <^t or near Pendleton. \
Anderson, Special. ? The city council
sold $40,000%orth of street improve
nienT and ' schooY bonds to McDonald
McCoy & Co. of Chicago, who wore
'the highest bidders, at a good pre
mium, The bonds run for 30 years and
bear_5 per cent, interest.
.... r
At an early date the people of Green
wood will vote on a bond issue here to
build a new graded school building, to
take the piaco of tho one that was
burned some time ago. The amount to
hi* put into the building will bo J18.000.
- The architect la R. H. Hunt of Chatta
nooga, Tenn. The question of location
.for fills handsome building is cno that
?is. causing no. little agitation.
The boys of Fairfield are having
? more than usual opportunities for win
ning positions i'.j the two schools
where Uncle fiam's soldiers are train
ed, as a result of the change of this
county from tho Fourth to the Ffth
congressional district. Last year they
had an extra clianco for a vacancy to
West Point and now they come in toj
? .-.'-compote for the vacancy to AnnapQjJ?]
bo awarded by a competitivw*'ex- 1
amlnatlon to bo held in Yorkville
my 3.
Tho Held work of the survey for tho
sewerage systerr^to be installed in
fcumter has been 'finished. J. L. Lud
low, Winston, N. C., had the work in
"- charge. Some time will be required to
work up the survey notea, make maps
nnd prepare the plans and estimate of
.-?" tho sewerage system, but as Mr. Lud
low has six months in which to sub
v inlt bis estimate there ia ample time.
Mr. Kelly say's that Sumter baa 35 or
40 miles of streets, which will be a
surprising statement to many people,
ft* fofr citizens of Sumter have any
lifia lis ^o street mileage. I
.The httOrPrg of. the_ clty
? ? school* at Anderson have adopted the
plans cf Avem( Cartel1', the well known
, architect of Spartanburg for the new
" trJiool building, which* will be two
dories In helghth, 76 by 90 fe^t, and
wmn&yg-n parapet roof, with a dome
that will light tho whole . Interior.
? There will be nine rooms in tne mam
body of the building, with two large
- rooms-ln the basement which may be
1 used as recreation rooms in oaa
- ? weather and WhTCTrmrglstr be fitted
as " a gymnasium whenever the
..trustees decide to addphyslcal cul
. ture to the curriculum. The^esu
mated cp.st ot the building is $11,5
~ The Abbeville eotton mills
~^bWon Account fof many of the oper
- : stives saffering ftom BQVo arma caused
l-by_-vaeclnation.^t is expectedthataa
'^tbftMr^ough to cc^meoce work
during the present tfeek. While the op
eratlves are enjoying a rest and -
" .ComTuglmmune from smallpox the i su
""" BWlnttnd''^- ani^ bosses aie maktti?j
repairs that are needed. SI
.Hon ordinance nearly 4,0(^ persons
y " Save been vaccinatcd.
Si Jim Montgomery ,a buriy young ne
~"grof. went to the house of Mrs. Neeiy
? Smith, at Lowryavine. a h,gh *tA., ? I
? sprrtrd and. a?cq widow, P^ H
r:V" pistol and declared t,iaJ ."J*1-*1 Sh.fl
? tfflfln?W5Tre would Shoot. Mrs.
: VZm Tthelow J?a "?<>' ?Mr 11,0
ranU8an'??ca,M ncWrtoj;
- ??>? ??*% "ff-ffl'.lSS "(ark.
in ?3torc (a"n".
- rounded by armed me". He
7 Hfi&Sr Ih 1fft! and will be held for trial
at toe next term of court.
The Bank or Hock mm, wnicn se
eded a commission some time ago,
? has been chartered. Mr. II. T. Fewell,
president of the Arcede( mills and a
?r pror&tnetit rocreha&t. Is 'tho president
/ ."Of'tftonew tfenk and Dr. W. O. Steven?
Is the rice president. Mr.- Ward Al
- htttsoikJ&rmerly a bank examiner, I:
tbft feashler. T*tr-?apnal stock
of- the nejv bank i.s ITS.OO^ind thr
business men of Rock Hill thiiik that
~ "tlSt& new Institution means a lot for
, that city. *
J^n&ay. afternoon Newberry was
* visited by a lcflfjc-lnrft atormn-TjieJ
- atonfg "Wptq - Twry large and fell sc 1
* tlllvfc uud fast' ?hU -Ihc-Jiraund wa,
% ctuapJetciy covered.. Young vogela
T^rtJtattriiras badly damaged. The bom >
, ofej Mr. Tabar HU1 just out of the
U?ms was struck by lightning. Part
of the front porch was torn away and J
? chimney thrown down. 1
A large enterprise which bas tfcea
: Chartered }a the Salnda River com
V**T, to 1 be located in OreenviTTs
i capital is_ $25,000 an:*
trr-*. 8~~ia5ifau. ,t ;
president; H. T. Kreamer o,
sport. Pa. secretary: and
^6 Theso officers. together
-W; Jr . Kramer, also of Willitms
1 K |B. Brown of Sbtfth Cst
tha'direftors. . 'i
:?*Skt Sheriff T. J. Dockett,
. had an excltmr
a ' negro prtsMsr aaaed
fbo made a-4as gsnin.
fail. Sherl* Dae*
ttstofcc* tba
hs wss- rstnrniag
la
THE STATE SUMMER SCHOOL
A <Jood Time Awaits Those \v:?o Can
Attend.
State Superintendent of Educatlou
Martin has issued tho following circu
lar in regard to the Slate summer
school for which he has securod an ap
propriation of $1,000 from the Peabody
fund: ' *
The State Hummer srhool for
ers will he held at Wlnthrop college,
Kock Hill, frqm June 23 to July 21.
Wlnthrop college is a splendid place
tor such a school because of the splen
did equipment, accessible libraries,
reading .rooms and extensive accom
modations. Arrangements have been
made for boarding in the college, u^id
this gives the South Carolina summer
school quite an advantage over some
others because the teachers are con
veniently loeated and can enjoy better
advantages.
Coulses of study have been provided
In pedagogy, school supervision, elocu
tion and reading, grammar, literature,
rhetoric, library work, drawing, sight
singing, music, history, georgraphy,
arithmetic, algebra, geometry, obser
vation work, nature study, botany and
school gardening, manual training and
kindergarten principles. Hoa'.e of tiic
ablest teachers of the Stale and nation
wfll take part In this work, and a large
attendance is anticipated.
A special foature of this school will
be a Borjes of addresses by some of
fhe most effective platform speakers
"available* and some work will be done
looking to the seductlonkl campaigu
which has been planned for the sum
mer. A meeting of county superin
tendents and other campaigners will
be held during the session of the sum
i mer school.
Iri addition to the regular course of
work by the teacher students, there
will bo lectures intended for such /stu
dents as deshe some recreations aa wdll
as work. Quite a number of teachers,
*after a hard year's woi'k, do not desire
regular study, and hence this arrange
ment.
A prospectus, giving full announce
ments, will be issued as soon as possi
ble from the office of the superinten
dent of education. County boards arc
rapidly, making recommendations as to
instructions for the various county
summer schools, and as soon as these
arrangements are perfected, the
schedules Wiii be published.
Declaration of Principles.
"Regarding it a* beyond discussion
that universal education is absolutely
necessary for tho true solution of those
problems which will forever confront
a free, government recalling- that faith
of our State was pledged by our fath
MSJLo. t]j& support of schools for all
people by the act of the assembly of
1710, which declared that it was neces
sary that a free school be conducted
for the youth of the province, affording
instruction in the arts and sciences
and useful learning; realQrmlug that
'as -the people of the past owed a duty
to us, so we owe a duty to all who,
follow us'; thtft 'the commonwealth
exists chiefly for the children of today
and those of the future,' and that the
principles of the Christian religion as
well a'fr of humanity' and of sound
economics demand that we recognize
and meet this obligation when taken
in Its widfBt form of expression therc
! forA
"We, as an- educational conference
j assembled tot the city of Columbia this
April 11, 190$- do make and address
JO the people of South Carolina the
following declaration:
"1. No free government can long
_ex.lftt without an oducauid citizenship;
this condition cannot bo secured ex
"xept by a system of education which
stall provide free schools for all Ihe
tyiildren of thv> State? a system which
shall furnish such training as will pre
pare every child to intelllgcutly per.
form all the services demanded of him
in Jils relations to family, society,
..church and State. *
"2. The people of South Carolina
have made a noble effort, lo meet this
obligation, but the actual facts of our
educational conditions show that the
battle for popular education has not
yet been completely won, and there
fore demands renewed and organized
off.ort on tho part of all who love the
JJTH.tt*. rv ; ru o of iliCSc inciS Stti! (i)Tiic
length of our school term is 88 4-10
daysper annum; the average in the
.United States is 145. (Z) The average
'salary of teachers per month in South
Carolina, $31.25; in the United States
$?18; nalary per annum in South Caroli
na, $l38.12f m the United States, $338.
CO. (3) 'Average cost of education per
capita for enrolled ' pupils in South
Carolina, ,|3.(>5; in the United States,
$20.20. (4) Th' statistics also show
that 35 9-10 per cent, of tfc?j entire
population and 13 of every 100 whites |
over 10 years of ago nro classed ar.'H
lltterate.
"To remedy this state of affair^ Is
clearly our doty now. and the remedy
Itca ih hard, persistent v/ork for those
KChoof* trh4eh- alone can offer aa-op-1
povtuuity for an.._educatfan to tfratl
great mass of our deserving atid pa
trlotlc citieens who live in the rural
districts: > -
"In view of the supremo importance
to the commonwealth of better schools
^n these rural districts, this confer*
ence, Invoking the aid of the two great
agencies, the pulpit and the press, and
the cooperation of all good citizens.,
declares itself In favor of;
"1. tibcal sUppleman*&y taxation
^ffiarowam? alike-jQ-lhf moral and ,
financial support of th* eiaolant puhUcl
schools, wad hence persistent agitation f
for the general extension of this plan,
already adopted in our Statu by one
sixth of aur school dtetritts. -
"2. Better trainlog and payment of
Uachsra. expert supervision. longer
Mlool tcraas aad ooutaea of study
adapted to the economic conditions
siril OMU b t the people. ^
"i. The ' consolidation. wherever
practicable, of weak schools JntO larger
and stronger mfraalaation*.
The * Improve? eat of achoo
Wmaw pad wUh tetter equip
prmpalg*, not anl*
vfev.fcat alao .far]
mends that a campaign executive
commit too of thivo lie appointed to or
ganize and conduct the campaign fot
carrying out the purposes of this dec
laratlon."
The above w;u signed by Hon. J). C
Heyward, governor of South Carolina
itnd ib ivc all, the leading educator 0}
the State. .
? Late Saturday night at. Nettles
Crossroads a few miles from Florence
Daniel Mullens, hii old negro, and Joe
Jordan, a young negro of notorious
character became Involved In a dlffl*
eulty In which Mullens was Instantly
lrlllcd.
AN UNFORTUNATE occurrence
One .School Boy Is Seriously Stabbed
By Another.
Manning, Special. ? An unfortunate
cutting affair took place at the graded
school here during recess, in which Ar
thur Harvin, about 18 yearn eld,, was
cut by Tonimle Hodge, a boy in short
pants .about 15 years old. ?
Young Harvin Is the son of W. Scolt
Harvin. a prominent citizcn, and
young Hodge Is the son of T. T. Hodge
known as "Ding" Hodge, a farmer,
\vho lives near 'town. The physician
who attended young Harvin says one
lung Is punctured. It appears that the
troublo started while the boys were
returning from a baseball game a few
days ago at Summ\?rton. It \<*?a re
uewed this morning before school,
when young Iiodge took care of him
self by drawing his knife, and again at
recess, with' the above result. It is
hard to get at the details as the teach
er knew nothing of the. brewing diT
fiaulty and the boy, 3 who were present
do hot talk, but from Btreet talk the
small boy is not without sympathizers.
The whole affair is sorely regretted
and It is hop-d that young Harvin will
soon recover.
Train Wycckei' Chug lit.
Sumter, Special.- -Xvws tonus from
Magnolia that a would-be train wreck
er was arrested near that town and
sent to the I^e county jail last Thurs
day. On the 28<h of last March, some
person or persons placcd timbers, in
the night time, on the track of the At
lantic Coast Line railroad with-, the
evident intention of wrecking the
southbound freight train. Dut for the
fact that the train stopped at the tank
on Lynches river for water, about a
half mile from the obstruction, and the
grade being considerably up and the
train running slowly, much damage
and loss of life might have been the
result. Tho negro who committed this
dlsat-tardly crime is a lad about 18
or 19 years old and is known as Willie
McDonald. He made a full confession
and said that he dlcT it just io have a
little harmless fun.
Ridgeway, Special. ? Two attempts
were made to wreck trains Monday
just south of P.idgeway.\ Freight train
Np*.. 3.1 passed here about 10 o'clock and
sported having knocked a ciosstle off
the trc.vK. A few ''minutes later Mr.
Lid well reported having found two
crosstlCB on the track, one of whijph he
removed, but left the second one 011
the track as he Reared some one might,
shoot him. The police and several
others went out and removed the. tie
from thi track, but ?odld find no' one
nor any trace of the would-be wreck
ers.
Shoots Little Qirl.
^ Yorkvllle, Spccial.? At an exhibition
at the Wilkercon school near Hickory
Qr ove on Wednesday night there was
a very ead occurroheo. While the ex
ercises wore in ^ progress a number of
persons were outside of- the building
and amongst them a party of children
were seated in a wagon. A young man
in tho crowd, under the influence of
liquor was shooting his jHstol promis
cuous around. One ball struck littlej
Narv Bello lassie, a 7-yejtr-old daugh*]
ter of Mr. Henry Lesaiie, wno was In
the wagon, in tho knee, tanging- up
wards, under the knee cap. Tho wound
Is a very painful one, and will no
doubt make a cripple of the little suf
ferer for life.
Sale of Spartanburg Hera'd.
Spartanburg, Special. ? J. T. Harris
has sold the SpiirianburK Kc-raru to
Rev. Geo. IT. Waddell, representing a
party of captllisis. A stock company
capitalized at about $24,000 ^111 bo
formed. Mr. Harris will be Interested
in tho now company aa a stockholder,
but th* eritiro management of the pa
por will be in the hands of Mr. Wad
dell. who is also publisher of The
Southern Christian Advocate, which
has been printed by The Herald since
January 1.
hlNOR PALMETTO MENTION.
The governor Bald a reward of $50
to'D. I* Bpting. (who recently captur
ed a party, Cal SIVcaly, who was want
ed for a murder committed in Lexlng
ton county several\yearsu aS?- Tho*
rrimn ocmrred 50 Wnft ago that, there
was uo roctirtT avallvVljic as to tho nc
: -cjixany o I. the claim for the reward, but
after investigation the original pro
rOamntfnn j-fl* fotind.
Ik L. Copoland. postmaster at Bo
thune, a station on the 8eaboard Air
Line about W miles from Columbia.
| dftappeaxfcdf frors his home on April
29 and, 'since thl|t time nothing has
been . ne of hlm.~ Copeland
Betnuoe Apr.i 2i, purchased a raTT|
road -to Xamden^. WEejj {T>.o
train reached Camden he d exuded t<*
coma oa to Colombia, paying the dif
ference in fare. He was expected to
return to hla_iio?e on the same day.
The trustees of the Qibbn beQueeti
bought at Charleston the site of the I
old Grand Opera House on Meeting
iTVMi TltVA INI II the art
iaatjtate which was presented to
Charleston by the fate James Gibbs. I
left irwirnmwieisT
1100,000 ttfWb City of Charlastot.
Tuesday Jftcrnoon about A o'clock
la Bickfttr Town near GrecattUe.
CirrTe Kdwards waa shot and probably
serious!? wovnded by Frank DU!
iwta ?vrtte> are colored. A*rt&
?after the ahooOntf Dial- raa-4^t? tb*
<C a^Poa^tt^ r^mrned litw^j
SOUTH CAROLINA CROPS
Early l lantcd Vegetables Coming itf
kap'dlydertiJriil Review
The week ending 8 a* n1-. Monday.
May 1 1th. had a moan temperature of
about 05 degree*, which la between 5
uud 0 degree a below normal. The t?m*
pcrature for the season since April 1st
to date has bet n below normal. There
were a few comparatively warm day*
early in ttio week, followed by steady
low to.uperaturch uiJUfrvsh easterly
wipda, that bad a dWimental effect
on crop growth, and made termination
?low. This condition prevailed over
the Whole State. There was an excess
of cloudineoa that had a harmful ten
dency.
The rainfall at tha doee of the pre
vious week an 1 the beginning of this
one, covered practically the entlro
State, but with small locality "where
It was light, or absent. and with hall
over a wide extent of country reaching
from Anderson county along the Sa
vannah river to Darn well, and with
the western limits on a line from Lex
ington to Lancaster, thence extending
eastward almost to the eoast, and into
the extreme northfHnt* m eoanUi*#.
l'he ball was heaviest, and moat de
structive. in portions of Edgefield,
ii'loremo, 1/jrlinston, Lancaster, Ches
terfield and Marlboro counties, ol
though quite heSVy in n fewoiher conn
tics. In the counties named, whole
fields of tob'jceo an! fotton were de
stroyed, as well as much fruit, neces
sitating extensive replanting of ti)<> two
iiibt named crops. Rainy conditions
prevailed over the ensicrt) countries on
the S.ii and 9th, with heavy rainfall
alcng the const where It wr.s most
needed, but none over the western
counties on" these dates, whfcre the need
of rain is indicated to #;of t pn clay lrmds
that have become hard and btcak up
cloddy under the plow.
Corn planting is finished, except on
bottom lands, and much Is up to fairly
good stands, but in groWljifg slowly,
andlookH sickly.' birds and worms con
tinue da-martlng especially on bottom
lands, and a great deal of replanting 1*3
being dyonc. Much corn has received
its' first/, and some Its sceond cultiva
tion. 'Y
Thenc is an improvement In the stand
c Of cotton, as late plantings are corning
up better than early ones; mu?l\ of the'
latter have been replanted and this is
now oomlng up to fairly good stands.
Planting Is nearing completion. Some
fields have been chopped. Cotton is
growing slowly and looks sickly, from
the ftffei:ta of the easterly, cool w^ds.
Tobacco has fair stands, but con
tinues small. Transplanting is finished,
and replanting generally finished.
While oat^contiuuc poor, nnd will nol
malce eveiyxa fair crop, there is a gen.
eral improvement in condition, espe
cially whgre the rainfall was heaviest
Oats are In full head, and ripening lc
the eastern counties, biff the heads arc
^Tornnrag wax. Tnreai^conttiiuea coor;
owing to rust and hesalnn flies. Some
fields of grain have beeri plowed under
nnd planted to -other crops. Fruit con
tinues promising, although there arc
numerous reports of dropping. , The
commercial Grop Of peaches will be an
average one, from present indications.
Rice is doing r poorly. Melons need
warmer weather. Upland pastures are
failing' in the western counties. Gar
dens are doing well. Truckers are ship
ping beona, white potatoes and large
quantities berries. The .western
'CQUIftles need rain, and the whole State
warmer weather.? J. W. Daue:v7 Sec
tion Director.
\ MARKET QUOTATIONS.
COTTON MARKET.
These figures represent prices paid
to wagons:
Strict good middling . . .. .... .10.75
Good middling 10.65
Strict middling 10.6? !
8talns and tinges 8*4 to 10.50
PRODUCE MARKET,
Onions 70
Chickens? spring 15 _
H&1S ? prr head 33
Kgss 33Vfr
Beeswax .. 20
TiTrkeys / 12%
Corn . .M ..... . . .... 60
Ducks 22 V4
Wheat ? .' 60
Wheat? seed 1 00
Oats .,. 45^
Rye 1 00
Rides ? ? ? ? ?? ?
Skins ? calf . 40
Hides? dry salt v. 10
Tallow ? unrendereS 2
Judge Campbell Bounced.
Richmond. Spccial. ? Final action In
the cane of Judge Clarcnce J. Camp
bell, of Amherst county. who horse
whipped Rev. Dr. Crawford, who was
at the time head of tho State Antl
Saloon league, wns taken, so far as
tho General Assembly Is concerned,
the House of Delegates agreeing to tho
Senato amendments to the resolution
rmovlng the Judge from the bench.
Conductor Atti
Anderson, Sjx^.tal.-r-Capt. JulX. An
derson, conductof'on the Bine ttidge
road, had a narrow escape from meing
killed by Louis Greer, a negro, aft Bel*
ton Sunday night. Greer becamc In
volved in a quarrel with the negro
train hand and Capt. Anderson tried to
separate thorn. Greer was atl ugly |
jmxnor and made a vicious rake at Capt.
* jfoderson'a throat with a kaife. The
knife struck Capt. Anderaon ujider the
Jaw and'made a p?VnTuT wounlHluplgh
not a serious one. Had tBc knife oeeh
aharper or the blow Just a little etron- ,
6-er It would Jrava proved fatal. The
aegro fled immediately .afterward and
was not caught.
Greenville Veterans.
OwhtIiW, Special.? 43ea*p William
Beatth), Stms of Vetera na, iuu elected
l>? BWlowtBl utftiara |u aene tfceeo
autBg fear; D. C Durham, ooomader;
W. C. Cothrafc, vice c6amnW; J. J.
vfedwain. secretary a-?d tifranuer; E.
\L Blythe. adjcUut. MeeerSvD. QL pw
jam. W. C. Cot h ran. J oh a H. Barle. J,
J. McHwata. Perry Beattfe ami lot: A.
IcCullougli were eWUd ?J?1eOtea to
~ ^
I CONVENTION OVER
Meeting of Cliariilcs and Corrections
Adjourns
THE PLANS SHOULD BC CORRECTIVE
? ? ^
The Criminality end Not tits Cr'itl'*
iiul ^h< uld Uc Hxlcrnitiu((d- Was
ft <jood Session
Atlanta,. Special.? The thirteenth an*
| nual convention of the National As;<o
i elation of Charities and Correction,
lone pf the nio*t successful and bent ar
I tended in the history of the o gani/a
j t ion. caino to an < n<t Tuesday nigl^L
The principal addreus of the evening
session was by Kev. nr. Samr.i-1 J.
Harrows, geeiemry of the New .York
Prison A f Association, who diucueiii-d
the tiu.i incut of criminals. Dr. ftnr
rows said in part:
"Whatever dilfe ence?s may exist os
to method? and systems, there Is a re
markable. unanimity among modern
^penologists concerning the principles
lo 'be applied to tho treatment of the
criminal. Whether wo look at it from
the standpoint of tho Individual of
fender or of society as a whole,- we
reach essentially the aamo conclusion.
A penal system to bo effective must bo
corrective. The protection of society la
best se<u.?.l not by exterminating thu
criminal but by exterminating his
crimlnftiity, It is a paradox for society
to punish Offenders when it continues
to foster the conditions which produce
them. The rational treatment of tho
offender must begin us soon as ho
tomes within the grasp of tho law. Tho
true function of a Jail is simply as a
house of detention, Tho assumption
that imprisonment is the only dispdai
tion to be made of the offender Is ar
bit?ary and iritatlonal. It has already
been demonstrated, after several years
of trial in various States and countries
that the suspension of the sentenco
and lvlease of prisoners on probation
are vnstly mor.e corrective than Im
prisonment for first offenders, sine*
statistics prove that a much smaller
number of those p^Acd on probation
return io crime iuS&or those coin -
manded to prison.
"When probation fails with the first
Offender, it ifl then necessary to re
strict his liberty. Rut the assumption
that a mete deprivation of liberty will
of itself Improve the character of ihe
offender is one of the greatest blunders
of our ponal system. When an offender
4a r<im?VQd-fr4nu soQlaty- he ahouUl Uo.
submitted to~ conditions which are es
sentially disciplinary and corrective.
Correctional and reformatory institu
tions should be built ^vith this distinct
end In vlbw. The essential features of
a reformatory system are an Improved
personnel in prison officers and effici
ent corps of teachers, .educative and
productive industries, a graded and a
marking system, elevating, refining
and moral influences. The prison*?
should remain undqp discipline until
his record shows that it is safe to re
lease him. Even then his release
should bo conditional until by good lw
havior at large bo has earned his ab
solute discharge. The parole system In
many States and countries has suffi
ciently demonstrated its utility. To
secure the best results it should he ab
solutely free for all partisan influences,
and determined by the character and
conduct of the prisoner.
"Among the great regenerative for
ces is that of Intelligent nn<T fruitful
labor. The ideal condition of prison
labor are secured when the prisoner is
.employed in industries which are both
educative and productive; in which
discipline is not 'disturbed, in which by
the lalior of the nfrlsoner tie State Is
reimbursed for hiir nfppOT t, HHTln
which the prison 3r himself secures a
share of his earnings. In the selection
of labor for prisoners that form should
be chosen which will do most to fit the
prisoner for self-support when at
liberty." >
Amonj, the other speaker^ at the
day'B sessions were I>r. D. J. McMahon.
of New York; A. W. Gutrldg*. of St.
Paul. Minn.; Mrs. Kmlly E. William
son, of Elizabeth, N J.; Mrs. A!ic?j N,
Lincoln, of Hoatcn, and Homer Folk,
commissioner of charities, of New
York city.
Thn Turk'sh War,
Palonica. Spcclal. ? In an engage
ment bctwpen Burgnrlnns and Turkish
troops recently fonRht at igaparl; near
Monastir. many Bulgarian* were kill*
cd and 74 wore made prisoner*. An
other flRht Is repo'led to have occurred
at the village <rf Gorrestrovo' near
Demlr-Hlsaar. The village was burned
The panic In the Monaatir district "had
not abated.
Libel BUI iteacuL
Harrlflburg, Pa., Special,? Governor
l*eanypaok?r ? -ftfwrovod- the ? Grady
Salue libel bill and at the ume time
Issued a long statement giving the rca*
80U8 for bis action. The bill, which
was in the Governor's Hands for more
than a month, goesjnto effect ImmedU
Htely and repeals a l! lawa cr part* of
Jaws Inconsistent with tho new act.
. The Governor claims In hi* state*
ment that there ia nothing In the term
of the manor* which prevent* anv j
newspaper frcai* making such com*
menta upon legislative meupres or
upon, the official acta of State, munici
pal, county or public officers as at*
proper Information t>f the pnbttc or ere
Id tptr Unettf legitimate publlcatlon
A?H?tfcee Aaaaaalaatloa.-: ?
Lexington. Ky.. Special.? A report
reached w: unheal* i frc* J?ehr?* tJMt j
J. B. Ewen waa aasaaatnatcd fro* aaa- J
bnab at sundown, but the fiijrt Ott+j
aot bf confirmed aa Jacji sow
reached by telephone ?a
Swan wait eumdiug lirth*
?Mff xsi
UNIONS OCT INJUNCTION
Oniih ? liuiilncRs Ale i? l-'ace Sweeping
Rctlri.ln ng O.dcr.
Ccuaha, Special. ? Judge Dickinson, m
the District Court, on application -if
John 0. Yelser, an attornoy represent
ing the labor unions whose member*
are on strike, Issued r.n injunction
against the business men and proprie
tors, even more sweeping than that is
sued by tl.e Federal Couit against the
unions last week. The order restrains
the business gion from refusing to boll,,
goods to dealers who employ union
labor, prevents them from boycotting
union labor, requires the Duslncs? As
sociation to cease holding meetings for
conspiring against the unions, or' In
any way Interfering with the unions in
the management of their uffalra. The
order of the court restrolns the busi
ness intfu's association <mil others
named 'as defendants as follows;
"First, froua In any manner threat
ening to Injure the bvslncr.* or person
of any employer of members o? the
complainants' linlot), or any person
who may employ or desire to employ
surh union men or refusing to tpell
commodities to tiuuh merchants tu em
ploy union labor.
"Becond, from threatening or Inti
mating in any manner any person
Into Joining the said business nun's
association or any organization to
fight labor unions.
"Third, fiom threatening or Intimi
dating any person, who may have be
come a member of said association ot
union** into discontinuing such employ
ment.
"Fourth, from Imposing any fines
upon its members, or any person 'or
Violating any agreement not to employ
organixed labor or not to recognize a
labor union.
v "Fifth, from receiving or paying out
any money whatever in pursuance of*
any agreement to break up my labor
union. ?
"Sixth, from paying or offering any
money to officers or members of unions
directly or Indirectly, as a bribe, or
any of said defendants against such
unions.
"Seventh, from importing or engag
ing agents or servants" to import any
laborers Into the city of Omaha, or
StRte of Nebrasko in pursuance of any
listing plan to destroy labor orga
Izatlons or under any similar agree
ment or plan. ^
"Eighth, from bringing any other in
junction suits or actions, in pursuance
of any general plan of piosecutlons to
break up labor unions, or of any new
plans connected directly or indirectly
with any existing plans." /
Presbyterian General Assembly.
Lexington, Va., Special. ? The Oen
eral Assembly of the Southern JPres*
byterian church Wfil* hold Its '^ortj -
third annual nesBion tn Lexington, V*.,
May 21-30. The opening sermon wilt be
preached by the retiring moderator,
Rev. W. T. Hall, professor of syste-..
matld theology in the Columbia Benvf
nary. Included in . the business that
win come over fronj, the last year will
ho the new catechism of the church,
which has been preparing for some
years. The Presbyteries, will tend up
their answers aa to whether the fdrttt
of government shall be amended id
that <4 thesis written in Latin shall no
longer be required of candidates for
license to preach. There will be re
ports from each of the following ex*
ecutlve committees thiougbwhich the
activities of the cHtreh are carried on:
Home ttUslons, foreign missions, pub
Ucation, ministerial education, colored
evangelization, * . ministerial relief.
Church and Christian education, the
home and school. Meetings will be
held and addresses made by the'
ablest men available. Reports will be
submitted from ~ each of the theolo
gical seminaries. Union ft Richmond;
Cefbmbla, Louisville; Clarkaville and
Austin. One of the most interesting
discussions will be over the question
of whether or not overture^ shall be
made to the Reformed (Dutch Ch'urcb
in America) in regard to union be
tween the tw\> churches, which are
cl'jsuly iikiti lu gf\ov;iment and doc
trine.
^ , _ ? ? .... U
K lied By Preacher's Son.
Charleston, 8. C., Special.? Toy San
ders, the son of a preacher, killed Wil
liam Lutz, in Barnwell county, Sunday,
and -at .night came to the court house
and surrendered to the sheriff; He
claims self-defense. Both are whlto
men.
Mill Man Assigns.
Providence, R. I., Special.? Robert
Treat, of Marwick, cotton manufactur
er and head of two coal companies,
each capitalised at $1,0~00,000, with
headquarters In this city, made an as
signment Monday afternoon for the
benefit of hte creditors. John B. Allen
Is assignee ahd the liabilities are ?ati-._
mated at about $250,000, with assets la
tb/oe times that earn.
- Stx Yc^rs For Killing Olrl.
Roanoke, V?.r Special.-? Wrs. Maud
Bal!artL.,who shot and killed a Miss
Chambers In Logan county^" W. yg.~
last Ff bruary has been tried for the
crime in tha county court of Logan an<f
sent to prison for alx years. It was
alleged that the Ballard woman'* hus
band had been Intimate with the
Chambers girl and while mad w-l!i
jealousy Mrs. Ballard went to (ha>ousa
*hef*Mtss Chambers lived aa? ealliag
her out/ marchca her at tbo poiat o ( &
Winchester rifle to tha head of V
it ream, wherw she blew her bralna oat
w^m sha was on bar knars praying
OUTLAW CAPTURED.
Curtis jett, Notorious Kentucky Baa*
dit, Goes to Prison
y
tlC M ADF* NO SHOW OF RES j STANCE
The Alleged Hurderer of Mircum wm
Tfi ken Without Difficulty at the
home of Mis Mother.
Lexington, Ky., Special. ? Curtis#
Jett, charged with the asaaqplnation of
J. U. Marcum, Jn^JaciuKfn, Monday,;
was arrested without bloodshed early
Sunday morning. Ho is now In the
Clark cour.ty Jail nt Winchester. Bear
ing n warrant which had beon sworn
out by 8nni Jett. uncle of the accused.
Sheriff Mr Chord and a posse of seven
iweu left Winchester at midnight Sat*
urday. r'.eachlnj; Jackson's ferry, 10
miles distant, at 2: 30 a.
their buggiea and crossed the Ken
tucky river to Madison county in
canoes. They proceeded on foot to the
home of Mia A. Haggln, Jett'o mother,
two miles from Hie ferry. Six of the
posse wore stationed around the dwelt-*
ing and Sheriff McChord and Deputy
Stikoly approached tho front door and ?
knocked. Jett'a mother answered and
after some parley admitted that'WCur
tis was within. They were admitted
and found Jett awak?, but in bed/ He
shook hands with the sheriff and said
ho would give no trouble. Reaching
under his pillow he drew out his pistol
Slid turned it over to his mother to *
kefp. Ho made no show of reslstanco
and was landed hi jail ut Winchester
by daylight. ,t . . ..
Jett'a step-father, A. Haggln, ehnrg
es that when Jett reached his house
last night from Jackson, he proceeded
to draw his pistol on him and ordure* .
him to get out of the neighborhood.
Haggin went to ftiohmond and swore
out, a warrant charging Jett irith
breach of the peace by assault with ft
pistol. In tliu jit 11 today, Jett waa
communicative on all m&ttera nave the
killing of Marcum. 'Til get out of thUi
ail right," was the only statement fe?
would make which could be construed
ss a reference to tho charge. .Ha asid
he wanted to bo tried In SireatfeH*
county. He was bitter in denouncing
hlB uncle' who had him arrested? and
said that the score would be evened
up when ho was at llbecjy. When ask
ed about the statemenrttat thnr-inetf
he sneered and oald i "Whutri that ts
you?" ? "
To Sheriff Chord JA was equally
non-communicative- aa to th* Marcum
tragedy. Jett la 28 yeari oTdi airglit %
build. with. deej? ? Bet, keen eyty
bushy hair. That he atffimlBiiriS.
arrest waa an agreeable surprise to
officers, who feared an encounter; j
denied that he drove his steg-Wfcf
from home. He will W arralgneAr
Tuesday and it to supposed he wJU pa
transferred to the Jackson dietrwt Uff
trial.
RuHslaa* Make-Bold Mote.
Pefcln, ByCable.~The Russians R
la announced, hava re-occupied N?w
cLwang with a large'forco sad haee
ala? pot garrlaona at the month ot the _ *
Uao rlrer. They are further reported _
to be making extenalrve warlike . pre
parations. The news of Ruaaiaa ac
tivity, which cornea from * moat trust
worthy source at Newchw&ng; adds
that oa the return to Newchwang, the
Rugalah troops brought with them aoV
eral large guns. A large force
been ordered
Chwaag-Tal,
to re-occupy T
Japan to Proteet*
Yokohccna, 9y Cable.?- There art
per* latent report* -in circulation
garttlpg the movement of Ruaalan
troops along the Ruaslan timber con
cessionaires and a large body of Ruar
bian troops la reported to be approach
ing WlJu. Korea. The Japanese *ot
ernment la proteating aralnaVthiae
actions. -
... ,
Spotted Fever Breaks Out,
Philadelphia, . Special.
says: "Deadly cerebro-ai
gitls, known as spotted fever, 1
of the hardeat contagioue diseases
combat,- hip broken out la. 4"
of -.1,20.0 men aboard the
ahlpa Minneapolis and Purifa*.
League- Island Navy Ya*4.
hajL killed three young recruits,
five more are hovering" "be ftfeeft
and doath.:.v _
456?
Fire at State Prlaoo.
- Birmingham. Ala., ?|i?CT<iwr > ymsz^.
tion of the kTtelien Og^^gpy3^
i mReafrom
city, waa -b?
during* the exel
caped.; Going to
oear-by the
graph operator and
tion tl&t!y bound.
Ltfc*l
tie
cQpvIfte hia tiesu;