The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, May 02, 1902, Image 1
VOUJMi; XIII. CAMDKN. S. 0., KIM DA Y. M AY 2. l'.ur>. . N?'
TILI.MAN ANSWERS
Charges Preferred Against Him By
Senator Appelt
A URGE AUDILNCt HOARD HIM
The Charges Tuken Up Correspond
ence Alnde Public? Senator Appelt
Replies.
Charleston, Special.? Senator It. It.
Tillman Friday addressed a crowd of
lo.OOO people at Manning, S. C. Tho j
editor of The Clarendon County news
paper, Louis A. Appolt, formerly an on- J
thusiastic follower of Tillman, but
more recent iy an ardent advocate i>r
Commercial Democracy^" and a sup- j
porter of Senator Mclxuirin. had for i
several luurtihs made numerous oha.'g- '
OB against Senator Tillman, claiming
that he had received rebates from great
whiskey duns dealing with the South
Carolina dispensary. Tho charges fell
hat be/roe Tillman's statements and I
the accuser was met with a torrent of !
withering Kan-asm which reminded i
sonic present of Tillman's fierce cant- i
paign of lMin. Senator Tillman took i
the opportunity to announce* his views j
of the rtatus of tho South, Carolina i
Democracy, and of his relations theriv I
to. Ho paid a warm tribute to the late
tloncral Hampton, declared the abso
lute necessity for party solidity in this j
State, denounced Senator ? Me Lamins !
alleged defection f.om tire Democracy
and suggested that the party exact !
such pledges of P<tAy fealty from can
didates as would iiw out from nomina- j
tion and so-called Democrats of the ,
McLaurin type. lie acknowledgod hav- j
Ing accepted a frank from the Western
I nion Telegraph Company, which was 1
about the only one of Editor AppHl's i
charges that was substantiated. As t;> |
his speculations, ho said he held $1,200 |
in a Texas oil well, under tho lawn of
Texas; that it became n New Jersey !
Company after he wont into it and that !
ho oxpectcd to lose all tho money ho j
had put into it. It was a pure specula- i
tion. While he liked to speculate, ho |
never played cards or bet on horse
racPB. He admitted that he had lost |
considerable money In cotton futures I
and today he owed more money than
when he '.vent to the United State:]
Senate, and if he were a dishonest man
he need not owe a cent but could hivve
plenty of money.
Senator Tillman said in part: 'The
Demon; atic paity of South Carolina
had occupied a peculiar position for 21 1
years. Tin; whites are in t he minority
in this State, and under the reconstruc
tion dispensation (hero were sonic 35.- j
000 more negro votes than whites. The ;
consequence was that after tho ovci
throw of the carpet baffjioverriment in i
1S7<>. we adopted a systejri of party j
government and the white people of '
the Siate were educated in the employ- !
ment of political methods that obtain
ed hardly anywhere else. We have had :
an 'iniperium in imperio,' or n govern- j
ment within a government Democracy 1
had meant white supremacy, and Re
publicanism meant negro equality. The j
necessity for white unity overshadow
ed the other conditions. The "lamented
Hampton taught us that 'an independ- j
ent was worse than a radical.'
"Like all of his actions and utter- I
nnccs in those trying days, that ad- j
vice was the very essence of wisdom !
and patriotism. His clear judgment,
his most distinguishing characteristic, i
Raw the danger to the State, owing to :
a Democratic split inter1 factions and i
appealing to tne colored vote. Ami 1 j
take this occasion to say that no other
living South Carolinian more willingly j
or glad pa\-6 tribute to bis leadership, I
or has a better realization of the inval- j
liable service to his people and the j
State rendered by this great man in !
'7(?. It was only after tho revolution of
18:?0 that there was anything like free- I
dom of political utterance and action. I
The convulsion which brought this |
nbout also brought with it an attempt !
on the part of those who were in the j
minority to withstand the popular
will; tho Haskell movement was based j
largely o:i personal opposition to me j
and there was never any question in !
regard to the loyalty of those who sup- j
ported Judge Haskell to the general
principles of Democracy In the nation, j
The new constitution adopted In 1895 j
has eliminated for the. present, tho no- I
gro majority. The number of negroes |
eligible to vote does not exceed l.r>,000 i
but Is constantly increasing and there )
may he a good many thousand who arc
not registered who would be eligible to
registration. There have been recent
past evidences of Republicanism "crop
ping out in South Carolina in various
directions and there is no doubt that
we sjhall soon have a white Republican
party appealing to the negro voters.
"The action cf one of your United
States Senators in advocating Republi
can doctrines and voting with that
party on '"1 essential measures, con
tending oil the while that Tie is a l>oni
ocrat an.l lie has .the right to define
what Democracy means, has brought .
things to a focus. Tho Democratic!
party In Smith Carolina? and it. is well
understood that the State Is over
whelmingly Democratic ? has a right to
be honestly represented in the Senate
and In thp House, and in fact, I (Jo not
believe tho Democrats of the State
would intentionallytfind willingly elect
any man trf office Vltoso Democracy
was unsound. If^fefy Our
present danger is Republtewiwurtn he
disguise ofv Democracy. ThoTfcforoUie
question has befen raised an A i? now an
Issue; and It must be uetMeclaS to what
constitutes Democracy and who shall
define it. . , , ..
"We must have a revision of the
nledce riven bv candidates. Which will
make It impossible for any honorable
man not a Democrat to secure the nom
x Eon .If M ?rc to keep 11.. p.rtr
fW>m b?lnR .tabJ.fil In the back >ml
Sot have 4 repetition of the pmnjt
?' ftiggraceful state of affairs. > Atthto
' . time South Carolina has no voice m
ihsnin* maU?ra In Sfnatc.
Jr lf X hnf a volff. 1t>? Vote* of tho
two Senators are nearly altraya on or
- -"Siife sMrt of Any Rtrcn proposition
is something that not obtiln
in any ofbef Dermvrntfc Btatjp, ??d I I
^ .tSftAr ?f mhlcW we can
5 ' ? -.^linst a r'oenrrenco of this con
. V.v?nt to require all ^p41daus
men and < > t ) : < ? r positions i>f h nor and .
j trust to ]>I*h!ko faith anil loyalty to tho
j doctrines and principles of th< |?.t 1 1 y i
| announced in the Si ?? t and national
' conventions." Senator A |? ;>*? 1 1 Hpohc:
hrielly in reply, saying he \y;ts gratifl'id
J at receiving as light a castlgati >n u.- ;
| ho hail. Ills whole* (lfcht haj boon to j
J keep t ii ??? I )eyi icratlc primary as It
j "If Tillman's i \i>! unit ions are s;?*ififac
| tory to yon, all right I produced the i
j cvitlt iii" *. anil if It is untrue thai is f i j
I yon to say. hut it will not show i hot
J i hav e he en nnc rut hfnl."
j Tillman concluded with ;t hnn.l p: 1
mary on the tp,n-ti<n. "tJuiltv or not
f uuHtv." Two hin.ii* w? ve raised In th<
? Hfllnnntivo and several hundred in tl.o
i negative.
Some Correspondence.
. Senator Tillman said that on April lfi
he had written Appult that ho would
ho in Manoiug to answer his charges,
hy invitation of citizens. In that let -
tor ho said: ?
"I have soon copies of thn Manning
Times. of Jan. 1f> ami ~l.\ and 1 presume
these issues of your paper contain lit"
I charges referred to. if I am In error,
and there are any others, 1 desire to
have them in wviting. You are the
aggressor in this matter, and prosecu
ting attorney in fact, either in your
own or McLaurin's Interest and under
the rule? of law and decency, I am en
titled to know of Just what 1 am ac
i ,cused.
"If the two Issues of the Manning
Times do not contain all of your
charges, then 1 demand that you give
me any others, so that when I speak
1 may he through with the matter.
"A prompt response is requested."
Under the circumstances he would
disregard the usual courtesy that ob
tains among gentlemen and read the
"private" letter that Appelt wrote him
in reply, becuuao he had no right to
answer an official "declaration of war"
witli a private communication. Hero
is the letter:
(Private.)
Manning, S. C., April 17, 1902.
Hon. U. K. Tillman, Washington, D. (\
L>ear Sir: Yours of yesterday to ha ul.
/Will say that I havo uo desire what
soever to appear in th? role of "prose
cuting attorney" In this nor any other
matter. 1 have sent you regularly
every we.pk The. Manning Times, and in
the issue of January 8 I published your
harsh letter to me, and replied to it In
same issue.
I regret very much that I have only
one copy of January 8. which is my Me
copy, and 1 cannot send it. I will, ho w
ever, try to secure one for you. The
charges tnad?? by me and so stated,
were based upon newspaper reports,
! certificates and your letter. 1 made
none against you from any personal
knowledge, because 1 know nothing
personally.
Your selecting the day (25) before
the dubs are to elect delegates to tie1
comity convention. 1 have no doubt i.-"
very gratifying to my opponents, and
1 may say yours also, because, some
who will make very demonstrative pro
fessions were among the set here who
denounced you two yo^rs ago and even
scratched your name At the election.
I was largely instrumental in defeating
them and because of that it is anything
to get even.
If you had modified your letter as I ;
requested I am sure your feelings to- I
wards mo would not be as they are
now. My purpose^ in writing you to j
modify that letter was to avoid a light !
and a wrangle in Our own ranks.
My sole object in the> beginning was
to work against ^ny attempt being
mado to exclude a white man from tho
primary who took ^he oath to abide the
result and support the nominees ^of the
nrimary. and yt^mn I started on that
lino I did nof dream or any personal
estrangement' from you.
So far as McLaurin Is concerned, I
havo never said J would vote for him.
Nor would I If it is fchnwn cohvlnciagly
to me that be is not a Democrat. Hut
the place to show this is at the regular
campaign meetings. If he is not a
Democrat, notwithstanding my person
al feelings for him, I could not support
him, even if he wore my brother.
You may regard it gratuitous on my/
part, but I will risk the liberty of say
ing to you that some of those who will
play a prominent part in caring lor
you are not your friends and are hop
ing to profit by your coming.
If I can I will secure a copy of the
paper of January 8, but should I fail
and on your arrival you will send soma
one to my office for it I will loan yoq
my tile copy to read. I do not want to ,
be unfair or discourteous. In fact, I i
have no malice in my In-art for you,
and should you, as 1 hope you will,
prove that the certificates in my pos
session are false you will find me doing
the manly thing by you.
Very respectfully.
Louis Appelt.
On April 22 Tillman wrote to Appelt
demanding that he furnish ,hlm on his
arrival in Manning with Mpies of .lit
affidavits of which li o Hpoko in hi.-3 pa
per on January 22 or that he have them
read on the stand. He further sta'ed:
"J propose to answer yon fully in 1
every one of your lies already pub
lished shall havo my attention, hut 1
must know whfrt the others are bot'o ro
^ai) answer them."
Tho senator also read tho following
letter that he had received from "his
former friend, for Oed knows," said he.
"I disown him now."
(Personal.) (> _
Manning, S. C., Dec. 30, rSfa.
Hon. 13. R. Tillman, Trenton, 8. C.
Dear Sir: Your letter reached me this
evening too late to give it space in my
columns this week, but If you insist
upon it of course I shall publish it in
my next Issue. * *
So far as my meeting you beforo a
Clarendon audience, for that matter, I
would not be bo foolish, for the reason
that I haven't the ability to cope with
you. The matters which have offenderl
you, and, to which you refer, as you
know, are altogether from ?tatements
which haY?-ap?eared In the newspa
per add' with no pretense of any per
sonal knowledge. I regret exceedingly
that yno think I never waaai friend of
yourf. 1 was, and a most Tafthful one,
und my uayleldlng support to your
cause and to you personally caused a
rupture In my own famfly which time
has -not healed. I was your friend ro
gaffllees of what you nay tUok now.
.?The ftght I am maalng la for a free
and open primary, one that Will permit
bub ia.mo Into ttf prinupr and
discuss any issue h< d< siies, ti i - >1 1 take
it from what 1 ran understand of \>ur ,
ucts that you will use your intlucine t > !
prevent those who di:t<; wit It you on |
certain national questions from i;? n i> ?
In the primary. 1 have commcti(< I n
the charges that he.-n brought out
i against you without <\-.i oihv saying
i they were true and would not .say lacy
! aro tru?' unless 1 had the proof.
l'i'ohahly in m> '/< ;?1 to keen the prl
t unary free for all white men 1 may
have allowed myself to take from somo
of my ammunition the charges of nowa
papers : i ? i went beyond hounds. Not
withstanding this i think your lan
guage towards me Is not merited, hut
, feel right to punch and hatter me.
1 would much pivftr no! publishing
voi r i -haruclcnxat of me. hnl will
do so if you insift, n.it boon use you tte
marnl it. hut boeausc I juroposo to p r
, mit any man to use my columns thai
i havo writti n iiImiii.
t Now, senator. \ o'l are provolo d. Von
1 have a way of saying hard th. 11.4s. I
i know you and 1 do not helievt you
; mean to he as offensive as j.mi' '..?iter
? appears. Your rough 1? t r ?T W.l! not
j drive 11)0 into the !(? public. 1 11 party,
; nor will any action you and those who
think like you take. 1 w.is !>jrn a
i ?f?moeiai. raised one. :? el expect to
1 die one, and whatever action tha Stale
convention takes I will submit to. 'I his,
j I have said in my own paper and el><
| where and neither will your liaish
| language to a man who at Suir.t i
! threw himself between yon an I a ma-i
by the name of Yiilaman and stvt.l
you from being disembowelled, ? ??pise
a change.
I am a personal friend of K -nator
McLaurin, and you goading him !.? e.
; had something to do with lighting tlu
j attitude you have assumed to\ya,-l
j him. 1 make no charge but refer to
what is said by others, and If you want
to 001110 to Manning to make a speeeh.
! conic ahead. 1 am certainly not going
{ Lo invite, you to coin** hero to "ctiss"
me out. nor would I, if you wet" to
come, attempt to question you. hut if
you want an invitation to come he: ?? 1
j have 110 doubt that there are others
i who would invito you. especially it you
j would make known your purpose.
And then, 1 would not invito you to
abuse me, because 1 would not care to
stand by and hear language such an
you use In your letter, arm wouin noi.
Therefore If you come you will havo lo
do so on the invitation of another, and
1 I certainly would not obligate my!-, elf
to be present.
It was no longer than thi^ day that i
I said to a friend: "I dn not like the
; recent developments at Washington,
j and if McLaurln really means to go
over to the Republicans I am done. I
have stood to him and possibly gone
} further than I would for any other
! man, but 1 cannot go with him into ih"
Republican camp. I am going to quit
I popping at o!d man Hen and let him
j and Mac do their own s< rapping."
I regard your letter ;i remarkable
1 strange coincidence. I shall await y nir
J reply with the hope yon wiil withdraw
| it. Yours, etc./
Louis Appelt.
Tillman said that Tho Times of Pc
I comber 7 contained slanders against
him to the effect that ho was a thief.
Ho had ignored similar accusations
| from* others. If he took time to answvr
the thousands of lies against him lr
might grow to the age of Mi thuse'ah
I without fcttinc to tho too of tho pile.
To Settle By Arbitration.
Augusta, Ga., Special. ? It is be
lieved that tlm strike of col ton mill
operatives, which was inaugurated
two weeks ago. will be settled in a
day or two, A conference between a
committee of the King. .Mill strikers
and the manufacturers Jui* been ar
ranged. An arbittation board will bo
appointed and its decision will bo
binding on both sides. Art, soon as 'the
differences of the King Mill are if?j
ranged the lock-out in t lie \jthur luiiii
will be declared of/.
i Killed III.-; riothcr-livl.aw.
i Pittsburg, F;- !. ? Mlcheal Conloy,
a structural stei.l worker, Sunday even
J ing kicked his mother-in-law, Mrs.
Catherine McGoldrick. down a flight (if
' stairs, killed her almost Instantly.
| When arrested Conloy said Mrs. (Jold
! rick came into bis home at 3520 Butler
street just as he struck his wife in the
j faco with his fiat. The mother-in-law
intorforod in the quarrel and struck
him on the head with a brick. She then
left the room and as she stood. at the
| head of the stairs Conley kicked her. In
j the fall the woman's neck was broken.
Medals For l.lfe Savers.
Washington, Spccfal. ? Secretary
' Shaw today forwarded u> Surf man
j John It. Oneal and Horatio Drink water,
each p. gold medal for conspicuously
| heroic service in saving Ijfe from the
I wreck of the schooner Jennie . Ilhll,
I near Virginia Beach, Va., December 21,
j 1000. Silver medals also were forwarded
J to Goo. W. Whltchurst, W. If. raff
! ridge, John H. Carroll, J. W. Sparrow
| and Bennett Simmons, of tbe Dam
i Neck Mills life saving station, for bra
very on the same ooc??1on.
Paine Not Guilty.
Washington. Special.? The Navy De
partment has received the findings of
tho court-martial, headed by Hear Ad
miral Cooper, which tiled Jaujos A.
Paine, a blacksmith aboard the United
States sto&mer Cincinnati fo tho kill
ing of Agnos Williamson, a water tend
er on the same vessel, xvhl^f the Cin
cinnati was lying off Chawston, a few
weeks ago. The court found Paine not
guilty of tho charge cf manslaughter
?nd he was aotiuitted.
Congressman Cunimlngs III. (
Baltimore, 8peclal. ? It was learned"
from a reliable source lato Friday
that Congressman Amos J. Cummings
Of Now York, la critically ill. from
pneumonia, at the Church Home, In
this city. It Is understood that his
recovery la extremely doubtful.
o ? ? <1 . ??
Tho batfebalDaoaoon now draws near,
. Thfc bleachers soon trill roar, * 4
Ukewlae that piping vole? well hear;
"Hoy I Ml#tor, wor? do ocore?"
A COi.t.flii: Pi Hil I.
Clciiison St-plu iiioros KYhcl aiu! (in
Homo
Till: FMIRl1 CLASS SI I IBWISIil I)
Demanded tlu' Ivc-lns'.i't iiuMit oi c a
dct ThornwHI, Di.Nini*M"%l Moi ause
of Trouble NN i'.li l*i * * f
Spartanburg. ^ ('
pome 1 1 u;r pnst l!
bet U ?'? n l he i a> u ! t >
li-KO and 1 1? ;* I i '?? hi I > - y> I
Was ;>l i-?. ipit..U d M .
was a in isnnd rsta n ! i (V1
Hrackct i . i.r i lie 'f wii%: >
and r.t?!' ; Thot n w II < ,t
litis t lit' J if ill y h> 1.1 >i v
tflitdcnl MS HIS]) i . .
class uiew up
Tlionn1. < il';? if :it. i ; ; ??
lilt v t ln*t .Miittti r t l ? .5
nizauc* of this a. i : :.i ; t ? : .
ly replied t ? t In' 1 !'i
f would not In' all in < I t ?
ht her r!a:o m- ? t . ee, w ;is
??]! I i; e i Ins:-- w ii 1i>!i w ;
the iiiMt it irt ion.
A lan*,e uuuibt r of'
t 111 Oll&h I lit* ? 1 1 \ (Ml I ? ? 1 1 1
lllUll^S, KfOUl I ll'.'Se \ ill: .
obtained I ho foregoing f t- ?
ilon Is* side df the i ? ?: ? -M.r>
'l'ho lii< labels (?!' f hi"1 ( h -I >
In fts 1 1 sympathy with tin ii
mil's 'd fclh>V.'-r>UlllehlS. 1
seniors has gone so fa as t
solutions c ? f approval and to t ' n ? ? i s ? . ?
similar \ i n t > t ha' i i m n
KOphj^^rt S. The I'll! !'
likerf fulluw suit.
Tho t rouble is 1 ho out ? oaie ? ? f ;?-< \ ? ral
clashes that have o ?? ii, i 1 . ithiu Ii.
history of t h ?? iolle^<>.
expressed it, lii" facult> h;..; 1 ; ? ? ? 1 1 ini
posing om the students : r ;i long tinr*.
New the tie lit begins and will net
eoasu until harmony is uired. l! may
I'. > so far as to demand - th" hoard of
I trustee:-; th'? resignation >i certain |>io
fessors who aie now u: ! r 1 lie hail of
the scntiiiKiitK of the student h-'dy.
The affair is much 1;i tens I hv tl.o
people hero, friends of the siudtiuts
the college. It is biped the matt- l
will ho settled satisfa * uily fur all
concerned. The outcome will l>e watch
ed villi interest.
Ohai |i"-ten. S. (V, St ?? ial Tin -day
f.;i of Iho 71 ill em hers of the soph our u e
i class of ( 'lemson (the S'.iie Ayriciiliur
' al College) on the n.i ? of ('illiosiU J
home, (piit and went b- aie. Two <>?' the
remaining live 'd.tulmd discharges and
also left, and it is ll!i:h ! St(!i I that the
n mainint* three v-'i!l have tomo;row.
! Tlie {I' liou of the stu Puts in hav
ing waj: the result 'if the action of the
f'lcp^- in f ust tend i n y; Cadet Thoi'M
well^W Ki andscm of the xn at I'd ?,!?> -
I terian theologian, a f < ? \v days aj-'o f ,r
t ikitw; f ur (Jass tori tubes frfun the
[elinnica! Ini?r;;tory without proinission.
The momheis e.f the faculty say they
(have hoen trouhleil,n ureal deal hy the
j actions of this kind and notice was
given that the next offender cauuht
would he severely dealt with. The fac
ulty refused the lepiest of his fetfbw
Ktudonts that Thorrtwell he re-instatcd
and hence the exodus of the sopho
mores. The student hod.v sympathizer
deeply with the rebels and loaned them
money and exhausted the societies'
treasury to pay their r<".llroad (arcs
home. President Simpson, of the*
hoard of trustees, says: "It Is simply
a question r,s to who should run the
college, the faculty or the students." ?
I.cttors I'rom Mill nml Bryan.
Xew York, Special. ? Writing to the
Democrats of the thirty-first assembly
district, who held a Jefferson celebra
tion, Wm. J. Mryan Raid in part: "It. is
especially appropriate that tho princi
ples of Jefferson should be remembered
at this time, for they can be applied to
every condition and will furnish a so
lution of every problem that now con
fronts us." I'art of a letter from David
K. 11111 said: "The revival of interest
at this time in Jeffersonian principles!
of Democracy is very encouraging. Now
j is the time to prepare for the next cam
paign. The Democracy is united for
personal liberty, for home rule, for
equal taxatiou, for the abolition of war
taxes In times of peace, for revenue re
form, for constitutional freedom wher
ever the American 0a? floats and fur
liberty laws everywhere."
/
No Further Action.
Washington, Special. It is no\v he- i
lifrveU that no ? further consideration
will i)0 given by the President to the
subject of retiring I Jeirtenant (Jen
era! Miles ho long a-j the commander
of tho army continues his present at
titude of reserve, and that tho rase
will ho allowed to remain as it is un
less General Miles himself should do
something or take some action to. re
Vive the recent determination of the
President.
Booker Washington dels $1,000.
Tuflkoegoo, Ala., Special. ? Tho
Ogden party reached Tuskeogeo
early Tuesday and were driven to the
Alabama Conference College, 1 where
they were given a reception under a
huge oak on the campus. Following
this they visited the Tuskeegee Nor
mal and Industrial Institute, Hooker
T. Washington^ school for colored
students. Besides the Ogden party
there were present Governor Jelks, of
Alabama; H.' M. Atkinson, of Atlanta,
and ? lWsldent Chas. Wlckersham. of
the Atlanta and West Point Rail
way.- Mr, Atkinson handed Principal ?
Washington a check for $100 to help
on the work. The f<kenoon exercises
at tho Institute wcrAucvotod to tho
dedication of the (MR-ncglo library.
A Severe Hall Storm.
Rirrnlngham, Ala., Special. ? This
city and suburbs *vero vlsltod by ?i
terrific ralri and wind storm, early
Tuesday evening. Tho temperature
fell 15 degrees In as many minutes
and the rain was accompanied
heavy fall of hall. Several small
stores In unprotected parts of the
cliy. Kavo way before the wind and
sk} lights collapsed under tho weight
of accumulated . hall stones. Wire
communication is grcVDjr impaired In
?11 directions, ?
SOI III CAROLINA CROPS
NN .11 me i NN eatlier NNIili ilmoral KhIii
?\tl Over t lie State.
Tisi ti nipci .it nt v a\eia?;ed ^ 1 i It t
Above niinu.il over tin- western ami
central portions ant slightly below
l.Uiir; the i ? i : i - I duimg t It ? ? week ? ml
jut-.* Mond.iv. April ::sdi, with a menu
I\?r ilic wivk oi li'i degrees. a uia\i
t > 1 1 1 ! 1 1 of :?! ili-.'.ius at lUa* Uville and
a miuttimuiuof 10 ill gives at Santuc
an ! I'i'iiw.n. The sunshine averag> 'I
mimal or a 1 >? > \ ??. and the winds were
? ? ) i . ? i ;i 1 1 > light until m ar tin- close
\v 1 1 . ii tlu'.N w ei'tV^uc, h in i?la< < :i.
I ,ii iv tn ili, \\i In 1 iieiv was an tin
?\?nl> diM ri!>nti'il lainl'all aiul an ,
ot lift IK ar lis close iiivninn two 1
daw*. 1 ?? ? ? nvi'r a inrge portion of the
lastcin hall of tin' Stall' the wrili
v. a;- without am rain or with innutti
i it m amounts, ami crops are in m od j
hi !iit>i<- moist ii iv for their best do 1
\i !<;um ttt t>\vi the remainder of tlio
the >,iiiuii<l contains plenty of
i ? . ? ? ? 1 1 . ? Mil fill i mi t lie ll'th ami
! ? i s I ih.- ilaitKOU' was slight on
I m!i date: Ibavx rains on tlio ll'th j
\. .u.!i? i| Im ii'! -'i iiu i what
i e v' ? ill" i" i 1 > i i ? 1 1 1 1 > > i os w'cro ox- i
: i ? 1 v t .i\ . i. ,i !?'?? tor la rm w orli , ami
t m . . I i \ ? I'M : miliat ion ol scc.l
an. I j ?. t ? ? v\ t it of vegetation, except
that complaint is made of (he night--;
having !???.- n too tool along tlie coast
foi tiii'K In the upper Savannah
valley ami at a few other points.
cla\ soils are drying too fast caus
ing them to i rust. The need of rain is
indicated in the lower Savannah
valley, the east central and north- i
ca. li in counties, practically over the
entile "low country." Drought con
ililioiis havo existed along portions
oi the t oast, since Inst L'titli of Match. i
Corn planting is nearly Jlnlshed
nvi,r the eastern ami central coun
ties and is well advanced westward
except in the northern border coun
ties where hut little has been planted.
Jan ly corn is tip to fair stands and
has received its lirst plowing in tlio
eastern enmities; is up to from fair
to goi id stands in the central coun
ties. 1 lefecli \'e seed. ?Mlt w o illis and
birds havo tanked imicli replanting
to he done, hill Hot lis IllUeh as last
year.
Cotton planting is marly finished
over the east ern half of the State
where f-otne Is up and a lit lie has
bet n chopped to good stands. Over
the remainder, planting is being
rushed to completion under very fa
vorahlo soil conditions. Cotton seed
is scarce In places.
M u< lu tobact o has been trans
planted\and good stands secure I,
I'liints continue plentiful. The acreage
devofed to trdiaeeo will Ik- larger
| than ever before. Wheat shows great
improvement in color and growth. It
Is in "boot" and is heading in places.
Oats havo made marked improve
ments made. Pasturage excellent. All
promising but need rain in the I'ee
Dec counties. Some oats are heading.
Gardens have improved. Sweet pota
toes for replanting are scarce. Straw/
berries plentiful and being marketed
in largo quantities. I-Tenvy truck sliipp
inent and In most localities are very
minor e.rops dfclng well, limits very
promising In most localities.
The Com t-, Martini.
Manila, Ily Cable.- The trial b.v
court-martini of General Jacob II
Hui J t li , on t lu' charge r > f conduct pre* I
jiulii'ia! to good order and discipline j
was resumed here Monday. Major Mt- j
t W't on W. T. Waller, testified to rceeiv. |
in>; from General Smith the order "to i
kill and burn" and render Samar "a j
howling wilderness," previously refer- i
red to in those dispatches. The native.* j
of Samar, ?nld Major Wnller, were
more treacherous arid implacable than i
the tribesmen of the SoudAu. With
out ( i en era I Smith's drastic measures, I
tho war there would not have been j
ended yet. CJenerol Smith never in- I
tended killing women or children.
Corporal Prltchard, of Hie Ninth In
fantry, who took part in the light at
(tandar^.' t( stifled that ho saw boys of
12 years of ag.> fighting and slashing
with bolos.
Schooner L'urucd nl Sea.
Philadelphia, Special. ? According to
the statement of Captain O'Rlchards of
the Hritlsh steamer Mureia, which
reached this port this afternoon, from
Huevia, the schooner Henry J. K.'iy
moml, lumber laden, from Norfolk for
New York, has been burned at sea.
("apt. () Richards says that he fell In
with the Raymond on Sunday morning,
south by east, {? miles from tho Five
Fathom Hank light. Tho schooner was
water-logged and burned almost to the
watei's edge. Nothing was seen of the
crew of the burned vessel. ThO dere
lict lies directly in the path of the
coast-wise vessels. -
The Strike Ended.
Hi-alnerd, Minn., Special. ? Thp Nor
thern Paciflc'tnacfrlnlsts strikoihero Is
ended, flenoral Manager Cooper and
Superintendent of Motive, Power Lov
ell iield a conference with Vice. Presi
dent Wilson of the Infcsqationai Ma
chinists Union and as a resbt^the men
will go hack to work. The men claim
to have won a decided victory, as their
protest against the promotion of "hau
dy men" to be machinists hat ? jeen
successful. "* .> J
Sol Smith Russell I>rad. * "
Washington. SpecJal.-7-Sol Smith
Russell,- the actoi'. died at {ho Rich
mond Hotel, in this city, at 2:30 o'clock
Monday afternoon, tof perpetual ' hlc
oiuths. Mr. Ituesei! has fceen/lll>rf&r
some tlni'o (rotn this malady. Mil dnr
ingc the past few days the <^*e*se took"
a serious tura and'slnce 'early moralnf
the end had been hourly expected.
Mill* linTTDR NAVY j
Provisions olf. tlu> iNrw Nayal Appro*!
prlation Kill
rrw ships or fighting value j
? - ? - ? I ? *?
tlcriuanv l;(ir Ahead ut I his Country
A I ftiRO Appropriation Recom* I
mended I ' y I he Commit toe.
Special The naval pro
gramme for I;>e,!. as present* d In tin'
naval appropriation bill ami acivan
, panyiny u |unl itl> .1 by Chairman l,loss J
of the llousv1 naval commit !???. is one
of mm. -aval interest. The report dors
n at take us opt i in 1st ie a \ iow of our
lineal I'i'fnvrr's f?s 1:; genorallv held, and
Mr I'o-'.s points out that comparative
ly lew of our ships have any real ll>;ht
i In j* \ tlii!'. I|i ;u i.onipann s this with j
: a stateim nt and programme ofvother
; countries, particularly (IcriiianV. U i.-* |
I shown by tin I't'piti t turtt The t'Olal
number of vessels of our navy hulll
aiul building i.s 1 "t S and the 1 < >t a I eost
will he The report adds:
"Wlille w e have hull! and building
all told, l ;:s ship;. ye( comparatively j
! few of thein have any real light Iik '
value. Our naval prowess lies almost
, entirely in our is battleships. S armor
: <:d t rul.i! i':? and L' I protected cruisers.
The rest of our ships would cut lait j
little tb'.ure in actual war. Ships of
} the battle line practically alone* deter
, mine t!ie naval strenr.th of a nation.
[ Koferilng to the foreign naval pro
gramme, the report says; "Uf all tho
I countries, (ierinmiy has boon building
during the hist few years faster than
any of the others. forr ship building
programme started in is'.is anil will lc:
completed In 1 yds. possibly In 11)07, 111-.
Bteud of l'.i)t>, as firs! planned. This
programme will give her In all 3X hat
thshlps; 11 Urge cruisers, ,'<K smaller
cruisers and Oti torpedo boa la. On tho
completion of this .programme the plan
contemplates now constructions to re
place ships which, t hough still nervlcp
ablo, may have rcarhod tho proserlbod
age linjlt."
Concerning now ships for our tjavy, .
i tho repoiVuitvH: "The committeo rec
; onuiK ndod that for the purpose of fin ? I
jtlier Increasing the naval establish* 1
ment of the raited States, the Presi
dent have construct i'u two first-class
.battleships, carrying the heaviest
armor and most powerful oidnance of
vesaelri of their class upon a trial dis
placement of about It!. 00(1 tons, and to
j iiave the highest practicable speed and
I greatest radius of action and to cost
j fcxelufriVL' of armor tujd armament not
j exceeding $f?,ti.VJ.000 each and two gilil
; boats of about l.OoO tons trial displace
limit.
"In view of the fact that. thero In
some public sentiment favorable to
building ships in our government, navy
yards, it has boon denned advisable by
the committee to insert a provision In
the appropriation bill of this year,
leaving it in t tin discretion of the Sec
rotary of the Navy to build any or all
ships in government yards, but making
It mandatory on him to construct at
least 0110 battleship or one armored
cruiser In such navy yard as lift may
designate, as an experiment; and it la
further provided that lie shall keep an
accurate account of all expenditures
for labor and material in the Inspec
tion and construction of such ship and
report to Congress at eaeh session .slid
upon tho completion of said shlpy ho.
shall malic a detailed report showing
the relative cO.st of one built by the
government and one built by contract.
It Is believed by our committee that
nothing short of an experiment of thia
kind will show whether private con
tractors have been reasonable in their
bids. Furthermore, to lft uxeil as a
basis for future guidance In the con
tinued construction of our navy, an
appropriation of $175,000 is recom
mended for each yard in which a ship
is built.
"The complete cost of the two first
class battleships, two first-class armor
ed cruisers, and two gun -boats, with
total tonnage of 53.000 tons, will ap
proximate $21). GOO, 000. These battle
ships and cruisers will be larger than
any heretofore authorized by Congress,
anil the plans recommended by the
hoard of construction have already ex
rited the favorable comment of tho
naval authorities abroad. The commit*
ree is or tne opinion tnnt in recom
mending the above naval programme
it is making a substantial nnd healthy
Increase of our navy, and one which
will meet everywhere with popular
favor."
The detailed Statement shows that
the appropriation bill carrlcs $77}0r>0,
?,*0, which Is slightly below the appro
priation mado last year. The bill pro
vides as follows for navy yards and
docks: Norfolk, $311, 000; Key West,
$f>3,000; Pepsacola, $2,f>0<); New Or- !
leans, $3.19,000; Charleston, $250,000.
Oyster Trust Formed.
Norfolk, Special.? rAn oystor combine
Including nil of tho loading dealers Of
Norfolk, was formed. The organization
capitalized at notiesa than $2!>,000, nor
^niore than f 100,000. Judge Hanfelln to
fliiy granted tho charter In the name of
tho Oyster Packers and Planters' Asso
ciation. The purpose for wfetah tho
company is formed la to carry o|p tho
business of buying, planting, growing
packing, canning, shipping and selling
oysters and carrying on a general oys
ter business In all Its details. The of
ficers of the association are: tleorge C.
Wairiwright, president; B. P. Mile*,
?Ice president; W. L. Chase, secretary
and treasurer.
A rionastery Burned, w '
Rbonaburg, Pa., Special. ? Sunday af
ternoon the monastery of thc^onedif
tlno Brothers at Carrollton burnad to I
the ground with all its contents, Incur
In* a Vhry hoary loss. When first m>
tloed a emnll flanrfMvaa 'fjomlng. from
the roof of th* main building and ow
ing to tha high wind practically noth
ing oriCSrt! >e done to ehsck it* progress.
Th* bonding was partially iaaured, .
.I.IV1: ITW1S OF NBVS.
lUuoy Matters of (ieneral Interest la
Short 1 'a riprap lis.
The Sunny South.
1 .ihrarles offered Savannah, (la.. aiul
Sout hbridge. ;M;i ' t>\ Andiew Carne
gie have been declined.
\ revolver duel in a r..?iu^lin< hull
nt 101 1'aso, Tex., resulted lu'tlto death
of '"Sheeney" 1 Ian is.
A jiini|> from a third -si >ry window
ended tin' lift* vf Mrs. Martha \. i'? n
ut'll, al UaUlino:e, Mil.
After killiiu; his tfraiid duny liter.
Mary Awliehl. at Ihitler, Ten of- Wil
liam Uu^ei H etMii in 1 1 ! cil suicide.
A now hotel at A Iburijnei ^ne, .\*. M..
lias !h t'n offered l lie Seventh l>ay A?d
ventU(s fur a sanitarium by the Santa
IV Uallroad.
I A OiffeubauKh, I'as.-ied ICxaHed
Killer of the I'MUn of Itait imore, Md.,
ami a prominent Mason, iw tent pled su^
i lde by cutting his throat and wrists.
An engine and tl> ears ran away
down a mountain near Saginaw, \ves(
ein North Carolina. nnrt William Thll
ton. en;j;iiuer in charge, was instantly
hilled.
Tiio PeiMocrats of A ! anchester, Va.t
have nominated 11. A. Mauu'tv for May
or; t'haihs I.-. I'ano. for t'mmnon
wealth's Attorney, and J. (1. Saunders,
KM' M'HI'ttnilU.
Nowft has tict-n received in Peters
burg t ?f i In* burning of 1 1 ? ?? stables ami
barns of .Mrs. 1>> a Mowers in Sussex
comity, with a larn<? quantity of food
ami all fanning implements. Throo
line lu?Tsi s and two cows wero burned
tu d'7'U h. The tiro was of Incendiary
origin.
flreat I Wis Cotton Mills Co. of Kalis
City, Trim., is repairing the dam ago
to Us plant caused l?y thy floods of last
month, and experts to have the plant
in operation In two months. Mill has
?lOuO ilng spindles and 130 looms.
At The National Capital.
The Oovernnu nt has officials at
Molse. Idaho, investing Surveyor
(Jeneral Ferrnult.
Dead In hi<i*rooin in a hotel at Wash
ington, D. (\. William Thotrrr;' of
RrooKlyn, N. V.. was fouud. 1 1 <1 ?h
ejiwe being tho cntisG of Ills death.
Revenue collectors during March
wore $21,227,535.
At The North.
fJovornor Odoll, of New York, start
ed on .n long Western trip.
iturgla.'s scoured $700 from the safo
of Brand A- Wubben'8 tetoro at St. Paul
Minn.
While disputing over John Rein
hardt.'s children, lpiv?nk Colling, of De
troit, Mich., uhot Itelnhardt dead.
The (Imnite Trust will pUrehase^tho ^
six quarries of Wisconsin. ?
Tho jury trying WnJlGr N. Dimmlck
for stealing $30,000 from the mint at
Han Francisco, C'al., tailed to agree.
A gas explosion . in Sunnysido eoaiv
mine, near Louisville, Col., Killed one
man and injured three.
Edwin S. Cramp and John Ji. Drox
el, of Philadelphia, have been . eleetcd ,
Directors of the American Diosol
glno Company, of New York, control "Of
which has beyn acquired by tho Inter
national Power Company.
The First National and Metropolitan
National Danks, of Chicago, HI., aro
about to merge, tho united Institution
to be the second larg- si !?? jhe country.
Mrs. Fa rah Lynch was found shot
to death at Cleveland, \j., and her hud
band, who protests his innocpncc, is
charged with the murder.
Miscellaneous Matters.
.7. C. Cain, formerly accountant and
registrar in Winnipeg, Manitoba, baa j
been arrested on charges .of forgery,
amounting to $10,000, '
Tho sohooncr yacht Ilildegardo ar
rived in New York fiom Havana, with
bcr owner, IS* It. Coleman, of Lebanon.
1'a.; his wif<Muid several friends on
board.
In a fire which destroyed their
house, Thomas Hill, bis wife, three
children and a hired man were horned
to death at Hull, Quebec, 4**
Tho Fins are stoutly resisting Rus
sian recruiting.
?me aoutnern ICflucatlaiial Conter
ence, in oession at Atlj/na, Ga., re
elected Robert C. Ogdeii president.
Tlio plan for issuing 5 per cent. .
bonds instead of 7 per cent, pre- ,
ferred Btock' of tho United"'*^ States *
Steel Corporation was announced.
The reunion of the Unlf?? Confed
erate Veterans closed at Dallas,
Texas. /V- *
At tho execution of Henry Sch^ub,
in Newark, N. J., the murderer's head
was almost torn from ljte body. j
Miss Ida May ITubbell died at Now
Haven, Connf.', from a spinal Injury
caused by a practical joker flvo ^e^rs
ago.
William Rogers, of Johnson county,
Tennessee, killed himself and his *?
granddaughter, Miss Mary AwfTottT.
Four girls have been awarded tho
estato of Daniel Conklin in White
PJdins, N. Y. . ? ?
Tho workingmen of the Chicago and^
Alton shops, In Bloomlngton, 111., to the
number of 2,000, have signed an agree
ment to abstain from meat for thirty
days. Th/>y are hopeful that erer f
woringman In the country. wHl follow
their example. T?o promoters or the ?i
movement thlnfc that the plan
strike a blow at the Beef Trust, s
' Washington sculptors are
many orders from fashionable %
for relief XKJJCtralU in plater.
poses Just as she would for
and the artist executes a ~
In clay. From this a
Is made, which ts Inc.
and framed In velvet <
Ills la usually
traits.