The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, May 31, 1901, Image 1
I'OLUMK XII.
CAMDKN, S. Fill DA V MAY 31, i'.Ktl.
NO. 21.
TILLMAN AND M'LAURIN
BOTH QUIT SENATE.
Uglily Sensational Termination of The Joint
Meeting at Gaffney.
At. APPEAL TO THE PEOPLE.
MsstZ&Z xviHric man AVith the Pitchfork anil the Alnn
With the New Democracy Takes a Decidedly
Dramatic and Unexpected Turn.
Gaffnoy, S. Special.?It Is the
Unexpected thai happens so often in
South Carolina politics, which hap
l>em?l hero Satin day. It came like a
thunderbolt out of..a dear sky, so un
expected ami sudden was tlu> whole
thing. When the two raited Slate.;
Senators agreed to meet in joint de
bate, Mcl/utrin to advocate his "Com
mercial Democracy" and Tillman to
attack It, no one dreamed the two
United States Senators would before
nightfall have their resignations in
transit to the governor.
yllere ,np in a nourishing corner of
Xhe State, has occurred the most sen
sational development of politics since
IfclO. Two Senators have uncondi
tionally resigned. Tillman has just en
tered upon a six year term and -Mc
Laurih has until .March 4, 1V0H, to
serve without molestation, yet both
have resigned, effective September
15th in order that they might go be
fore the people and usi their strength,
the understanding being that this
tesi shall decide whether the people
CJUdoisb Senator .Mehuunn s Democ
racy with its expansion, ship subsidy
and "comnierciar 'ideas or that of
Senator Tillman, with what McLaurin
calls his lJryun Democraey. Senator
Mel>aurln s ui 'ht to narrow the J.e >e
contest to Tillman and himself, where
as Senator Tillman insisted 0:1 resig
nation as originally proposed on the
ground that he could not dictate to
the Democratic commit tee as to who
should be in the race or when it should
b?. Doth seemed eager to s.gn the res
ignation and about < o'clock the paper
containing the dual resignation was
in the mail. It means that instead of
the campaign co:plng next summer it
will be held thisi year, and it means
that Tillman will be in the race for
his six year torim'and McLaurin for
re-election or fop Tillman's term as
lie sees lit, but,most likely for Till
man's term. Tillman in his speech had
hammered ajid hammered away at the
idea that MeLaurin had bi iray.eti the
trua Demotra^j and that if )t'v were
not a Republican "he ought to be, for
he had supported all their propositions
and doctrines. TtlnnM. urged that the
? decent thing for McLaurin to do?Li.e
only proper thing, was for him to re-y
sign his position and go before thy
people and it they endorsed him, be
returned, or stay at home if deTt*U?fl.
McLaurin had deserted the party p.ai
form and ought to resign at enee, he
persisted. Senator McLaurin in tiiin
misled that he was a Democrat and
that on national issues he was tree to
act with independence and did so.
'Jillman said "iel McLaurin ros.gu and
tjo before the Democratic primary
this year and I'll go home and Kce.?
my mouth shut and let the other fe.
lows attend to hint .If you elect him, ,1
take It as notice that you don t want
mo. If he is a Democrat then I am
not." Then, McLaurin, turning on
Tillman, suggested that liUmaii al
ways found a bomb-proof, and then
Senator McLaurin went on to say:
"Oh yes, Tillman says why don't 1 ie
Blgn? If I'm elected it vjll mean tfic
pwple don't want him. lint he stopped
there; he is smart. You never catch
him committing himself too far. He did
not say if I'm elected he would resign.
Oh! you Will never heuf of Benjamin
Tillman resigning. Senator J lilman
jumped up and said: '1 will sayt it,and
do say it." Senator McLaurin:
**A*Agreed." Tillman: "I'll resign right
now If you will, and we will go before
the peoplo." McLaurin: Agreed.
Tillman- "Draw up The paper and well
sign it right now." McLaurin: "That
iTs m"" I4?. in Tmn.an^ live
- xnluutes' reply. li* remarked ttot he
would not reply to McbaurJn s charge
that ho was brutal In his treatment
and indecent In harassing him as he
did- they would both be before, tho
people soon and there would be no
Sed tottBcuss matters further here
---?!? for the agreement at
MciTurin: -So I" It wM
soon After thut the ajrwment aod res
inatTon were signed.
Senator Tillman went directly from
n.r?Anf< house to the law office of
, m M?g??rgs3&:
will kindly advise (ho State chairman
of the Democratic party and ask
prompt action in ordering such a pri
mary and arranging for a canvass by
the candidates, we shall be under ob
ligations.
Yotiry respectfully,
It. K. Tl 1*1/MAN,
U. S. S. I
Mr. J. C. Otts was asked to deliver
this in person and he was accompanied
by Editor E. B. Hook of the Augusta
Chronlclc and August Kohn, represent
in the State and the News and Cou
rier. Senator McLaurin was dressing
t?t the home of Mr .A. N. Wood, and
invited the visitors to his room. The
paper already signed by Tillman was
handed him. It was aggrceable to him,
from what he said, except he felt his
health would not permit of a summer
campaign and he did not think it
would be ri^ht for him to he double
teamed and have all the other candi
dates in the lield against him. He was
unwell and his wife In the hospital and
was fearful of the strain, he'said, and
he seemed to be quite faint and utter
ly i .\hai:siod while talking, lie sug
gested an amendment to the original
proposition which was appended as a
postscript, which read as follows:
"The campaign is to be between 1$.
U. Tillman and John L. McLaurin for
the long term of office which the
former resigns and to be held during
the months or October and* Novem
I er.
JOHN L. McLAURIN,
U. S. Senator.
This was signed and phu'e left for
Senator Tillman's signature, and Mr.
Geo. It. Rooster returned with the
party to the law office as Senator Mc
Laurin's representative. Senator Till
man simply had the record and no
rcaST/as were assigned for the change
lie said he had no right to dictate to
the Democritic committee whin it
Hi on Id order the primary or who
Hiould be allowed to run, as anybody
(ould run for his place. The instru
ment tvns returned to Melvuurin to
leave off the postscript or make a
counter proposition, and shortly aiter
wards the following proposal came
from Senator McLaurin:
To his Excellency, the Governor, Co
in m hi a* ^
Slr,;*-Wc hereby tender.^our reslg
nations to take effect wlicn> the Demo
cratic State committee ahull order a
primary election, during ilie month of
November, to choose our {successors. It
having been mutually agreed thaUa
joint canvass shall be mad^ by us 'M'"
ing the months of October a^ui Noyem
, ber. *
Senator Tillman returned the pro
posal on the same grounds us before,
and then wrote and sent this letter to
Senator McLaurin:
Hon. Jno. L. McLaurin.
<?- Dear Sir:?1 have complied strictly
with your taunting proposition Hint
"ttenj. The Till man I to took good care
not to put himself In any Jeopardy."
and when 1 responded "1 will resign if
' you will do so today," you said: "l will
do that." Afterwards, at the close, you
repeated your willingness to carry out
vour agreement. Now you seek to
dodge out of it by putting impossible
conditions. We cannot dictate to the
governor or the Democratic executive
; committee. We can only do what we
s.lid we would and leave the rest to (
the authorities. Will you, or "will you
not stand by your pledge.
U. It. TILLMAN.
' This letter was sent by hand and to
it came the following reply:
Hon. H. K. Tillman,
Dear Sir:?1 am more than willing
to carry out the proposition which
your letter indicated you were "taunt
ed into accepting." Congress meets in
December. I invite you to Join mo in a
letter to Governor McSweeney tender
ing him our resignations to tako efTect
; in ample time for our successors to bo
appointed. I prefer tho canvase to tako
place during October ahd November
as ,on account pf my physical condi
tion I could not stand It during the
summer months. If you are sincere in
vour proposition unite with me In a
"letter to Col. Jones requesting him to
call the executive committee and ar
range for the primary. Or, if you pre
fer, let us. place bur relations; in
ine hands of the governor uncondition
ally to take effect September 16th.
I have the honor to be yours respeot
fuHy' * jno. u McLaurin.
The focus had been reached and
Senator Tillman dictated this formal
instrument, which he
Gaffney, May ?, 1*01..
Ilia Excellency. Governor McSweeney,
Columbia.S. C. , ~ ' ~~
?r:-We hereby tender oor ?Hr
nations as Senator* for
foot* C?roi)?? l? J*"?,
Senate to take ??seVNove*ber 1K?..j
i it tor of explanation, but with the two
signatures It was posted, and although
strictly official l>UKin??s, L' rents at.nap
was atuohc.l and the letter went to
tJovornor M.-Sweeney. It will bo loft
to the State Democratic committee
when tho primary will be held and
whether it will t?i* open to all tyinci's.
Tillman says In- wants jus; as many
as want his full term to run against
him ami one primary with surictly
Senatorial candidates will be ordered.
Hut of tho hpoaklni; whn h te.l up
to the two important resign it'lons. (>f
course every one expected the hot
Stuff after the announeement thai
tho two senatorial warriors wore to
Hot together ami oven to the last,
many thought the senators would
not hitch. Tho speaking oerurred in .
the court house, which seated about
r.oo comfortably. Tln'W was no j
crowding and Just about ;?oo were
present. A number of ladi"K were
prcsout but tiie crowd generally was
divided as between country nn.l town ?
visitors. There was manifest
-one two senators who hut a
short time ago were such staunch
Irlends. They did not exchange
greetings except In debate and it was
apparent that both tried hard to curb
passion and tongue and neither in
j terrupted the speaking during its ,
progress. Though both nro a'cus j
fbmed to spenking they seemed so- j
veroly fearful of saying too j
much, apparently. ltj^lwas a signal '
opening and sparring for position, j
and it is evident that day after day i
. in tho campaign to come, the gait will 1
j be swifter and swifter and reserve j
I will fade meeting by meeting. Till- t
: man seemed fresh and dapper while
Mcl.aurin spoke with such earnest
ness and vigor that it seemed utterly :
to exhaust him. while Tillman ap- \
peareil to warm op under the pros
pect of^ fight as of yore They both j
! talke^bvert ime. Mcl.aurin spoke for
one nour and fortv-iive minutes ami
i Tillman for about as long, and both !
were willing to give each other all
the time they wanted.
The meeting was called-to order
; by Chairman lCd. II. DeCamp.
Senatpr Mcl-aurln started out by
saving: "Wo aro all Democrats."!
! but there an* great questions on
which tho division lias come. Tho ?
time has been, bo said, when bo i
would have given bis life for Till- '
'man and the difference arose because
he now occupied the strong road Till - j
man had entered upon 1(1 years ago. J
i Tillman had gone through his stony :
j'road and now ho had entered 'such a
stony path as Mr. DeCamp had de
] scribed, lie then outlined how lio!
j camo to join the reform movement
j years ago and how sixteen years ai?o j
) 1h; entertained Tillman at his home, ;
and how be then backed up Tillman, i
j Tillman then stood for what he to- j
J day stands. Nothing has ever oe- |
curreil in bis whole life that gave '
I him more pain than to separate from '
j Tillman and some of his old frleflds. '
) but he felt he was right in his views,
j In 1K00 there was the cry "Hush "
You will split the party,jand you will
remember how Tillman ridiculed the
I idea. Today he said he stood for J
freedom of thought and indepen
dence. Who is now crying "Hush Or I
you will split the party?" The very
same abuse heaped on Tillman that j
is now on him. One year ago ho. did \
not expect again to enter politics,
and if he consulted his own prefer
ence he would not be in tho cam
paign." The fact Is. Tillman would
today attempt the roll of tho "boss"
or dictator. He is the man who has
forsaken tho faith, adding: "I am
a Tillmanite of the old stripe and he
has forsaken the way and chosen tho
easy path. Senator MeLaurin then
said he stood on his Greenville speech
j and then referred to bis speech here
; in 1897, when he explained his posi
tion in protecting monozite, which is!
a local industry. The industry was j
| dead until some one looked after It I
j In 1807, there was no monozite busl- |
I ness here, not a dollar, and last year |
tho business amounted to ?17,S00, and]
this was the result of work and that I
| was what he called statesmanship, t
I business Democracy, or commercial j
1 Democracy. The result of the little
; tax he put on monozite is that Gaff- J
ney has done $20,0il0 worth of mono- !
zite business and a factory to use the I
mineral is to be put up here. They J
(diarged that, ho voted for Republican j
measures and if he were not a He- i
publican he ought to be. It was a
bitter pill. In 1X92 the Alliance in- J
8 trueted its congressmen to indepon- J
deuce, and that was his position now j
?>n the matters complained of. In j
1*92 we attacked the platform and
denounced Cleveland, the leader of
?.he Dcpioeraey. and we protested
against' the Democracy as then man
age<J. He had no doubt dry an was
honest but he was often mistaken. He
switched off to argue for State banks.
Bryan on the State bank fight went
directly against repealing tho State
bftnk tax, which was then one of the
cardinal principles of the party plat
form. ' He stood just as Bryan did in
,proclaiming his independence and do
ing what he thought best for his peo
ple. Tillman attacked the platform
and no ono had moro to do with
changing the platform than Tillman.
Tho Issues of expansion and tho like
wero not in the campaign he mad<
for his election. No Democrat will,
he predicted, ever bo elected presi
dent who will opposo expansion and
commercial development. He aided
Tillman In mapy ways tQ secure the
changes in th<i platform hut now saw
his mistakes. Then he grew eloquent
In pledging his sympathy with his
peopls^and how he stood by them in
their nemands for white supremacy.
His friend was a natural born dic
tator, lie I? h born boss, and It seems
that some of them hop around and
Sky? "Yes. mtml when he cracks
his whip. Now, in W?96 what hap
pened? -Yes, boys. ? know how the
orders went out and In that conven
tion he supported Teller, who has al'
ways been a Republican! He was
witling for almost any sort of crook I
to win except to insist upon white |
aupreipasy.. Nowr Jx wanted to sa.?}
r<oa?tM?f about what ?too** rule"*
: meant* and ho know whereof tie;
spok*. - Then he pictured the terrots>
of reconstruction and how Toller, the j
, chairman of tho elect ami college of
Ult?#? tried to noddle negro rule on
Sosth X^rollno. TdlMa undertook to
foHsr tatPt*.
that i\ ne^io whs as tfood ;ts a white
nn:n. and i 11 show you the "daddy"
ot the forco bill! Tillman was willing
t<> put Teller in tho White House, with
hir; views i t our white people. i think
I have a rixht to vote as 1 please on
national issues like expansion. foreign
wars. ( to.. |.ut on strii-l 1> I'iirty ?iuc.-i
tions, like the money question or i:k r
issues. It Is r!>;lit to stand on the party
platform, on lank t.-sm-s ami tin*
like. Tillman liked i.> xit in a boml
proof and always ,-eemel to K>'t in
sin It places, Veil; .4 lU'n he told til
boys to vote a^alnu anything The
Stati' and the News and Courier re
commended. Why is this except that
Tillman had forsaken his principles
and now favored rlnv: rule ami "boss
i*.m?" Mcl.au tin was to have opened
tor lialf an hour to present any new !
matter in addition to his tJreenvlllo
speech, hut he ran overtime and said i
he would consent to the same for his
friend." Mcl.anrin was applauded j
aiul .apko well.
.i/J*:" .lii'* ?ZV'*^''wVni>. -T> f\ 5iiV? .wu'm "i
and Tillman, Chairman IVCatnp pre !
sentod Senator r.cnj. II. Tillman, wh > j
remarked in openini; that this was
a very busy yeusun and the most I
serious part of the year to farmers,
but many had left their homes to hear |
this discussion and he was glad of it. j
Senator Mcl.aurln is laboring under
many delusions and you have heard j
the special pleading of his defection j
as a Democrat. The primary is If> !
months awav and yet Md.aurln is
traveling over the State and attack- j
lug the nomocracy with all the |
venom of a new convert and win n 1
came here to talk honestly he say5 j
1 am a "boss" ami that when 1 crack
a whip you all Jump, and all that. He
has told you I was his guest. in lM?n
and the like, and I tell you here, he
has told mo I was the arbiter of his
fortunes, bv givng him a chance, and
now he tells you 1 stand for the sup
pres.don of free thougUOfree action,
anil that I stand for '%ossism" and
that I have been bamboo*/led by the
(?oii'/.Tilcs. 1 stand just where I did
in If the 'oad ,s smooil) you
1 x?r?I?1?? havo made II so. I Applause.)
I was invited hero hv true Democrats
ninl did nut come I"')'"- unbidden.
There art* over 2f.<> nninos to the re
quest for mu to coiun hero ami speak,
rind ho read tho formal invitation. Ho
was not hero as a meddler or "boss.
Ought ho to havo rejected the invita
tion nr done Ills duty? Uke sensible
men. the regular eandidates for M<
I.aurin's ldaee are waiting for <?<<?
band to start. In his < hartotto
swec-h 1 am attacked from beginning
to end. In his letter in The Indepen
dent he savs the Democratic party
bas boon mongrullzed Tillmanlsm and
Populism and the like, and yet he
claims to be fm original 1 illmanlte.
In his Greenville spec h I am re
forrcd to a dozen times or more. He
referred to "tutteloge In demagogy
under me. and put me up as a dem
agogue. and yet he snys. I have no
Rrlevance! You saw here this morn
ing how ho attacked me and tried to
east gusphaiu on my Democracy. 1
have nevor^ninced words and am
here to toll you the God's truth.
sent him word last night that I saw
no need for personalises, calling mo
ft boss and Other hard things and ><?
he started In on mo today. I am not
going to let you all forget certain
things of his utterances. Ho is here
an the representative of ??Commercial
Democracy." It seems wo are no
longer plain Democrats. Ho then toad
tho party platform which Mcl.-aurin.
ho said, seomed to delight to sneei
at and criticise. He left McLaurln
with the platform and the people. His
policy...seems to bo "Get money, my
son- ifct money honestly if you can.
but get money and put in thy puiso.
It lias boon my proud boast that no
election could be bought in this State
hv Wall str?H-t. and it remains for you
to say what the money of Hanna or
others, if to be used, can do. Now
as to "bosslsm." Who wrote your last
platform but Col. lloyt. and yet a few
months latter he had to oppose him
for governor Tillmanlsm is nothing
but a fair fight, every man voting ami
counting the votes. He does not bo
Hove in any ' best" people. I bin man
Ktanda hero and talks of my being In
a "bomb ?roof." I'gh. It wa* foolish
No representative of the pcoply
over in a "bomb proof." And vet he
has stood behind me in my "bomb
proof," ready, as he savs. to sacrifice
life for mo! When the platform pi<?
mulgated what was Democracy It
must he considered as settled. I
ought -to havo resigned if he eon Id
not stand for the Democracy of his
party, or have gone before the people
for protection. Ho was a genuine
Democrat' and not a sham and a
humbug. 1 have gone further than
inv friend, or any former friend. J
have told the Republicans In the sen
ate In their policy toward the no
tiroes that thoy were arrant hypo
crlts I have talked boldly to them,
vet I had the confidence and good
will of all tho penatorB who were gen
tlemen He related the compllmen
tary notice of himself by Senator
Hoar. Mfcl^urin changes his polltlrr.
five times in 10 years and yet wont
let Teller change once in 30 years. He
believed Toller a good candidate, but
the delegation would not go with him
nn;i that settled It. and so It was with
Town0. Bryan voted for Weaver- un
der the advice of Clov,e1and as a party
expedient. In this gamo of jiolttjca
If you do not watch real close yotl can
play tho rascal, and if you do not
follow the leader ofcyour poQple you
can come near being called a ?altor.
Then Tillman spoke of the dangers
of trying t/> cut down the congres
sional delegation. This new com
mercial doctrine simply means w?
axo f?r eale! Bid *sHsnna. Fosi
ofnocs, Jobs, any old 1^, hid up!
Ho savs so. My doetrlnH^Jias been
if the stealing must bo go on I
want my share for you. He talks
of cutting loose from my .coat tall
and he has the follctatlon ajid Joy
hsvlnsr *?. whole lo* hsn'nn0? en
his coat tall. T rr>t a few Joba durfn*
the Spanish war. but I did not sell out
for a mow of pottage. I did not *tra*e
my pfttty as he is doing. He says he
cant he defeated unless barred tbo
Wlmary. Ood bless him. he can't #'*nd
In tike primary. I *?ln" ?o pre^ h
Ills doctrine to the people UiaWte way*
Jomp when I pop the whip. W
*- 1" -ad offlo-vX*Mt
mm iy ?? peooj
flWOW Mr erer^ofe ___
- - " ?^T.# . ?? ? jp
jVKiK *-?r 1jt\
are sale for money and o?ce\^ira?t
Mm to gnbrfor* the perole, I stAH
uoa-ta
inv
?fttaa
.? . ... i. ,
1>1 ifil oath. lias ho broken It? You
know. lx?t him t;>> before thepeople
atul ii.so all tho Influence In* t'rin
I Me patronage. 1.U h-TU rr^? ;i!l the .t:
llm nc>? from the cotton mill pVe-i?I?>?>!-.
ami stockholders and thou* northern
b >sses. but they cannot bo.sa thf up t
atlves. W hy did ho not go to Kansas
City and try to Miainhten out I !u>
party ? Ho wanted Mel ant in t > d - j
dure himself on the Iiumiiio t:ix; h>
anil Mel .an r in took tho same )>? >Ki11 ?n
as ho ilM on Cleveland. Ho ili.l not j
start or Hindi in is'."! and represented*
t!io people in tho tight on Cleveland.
Tillman then related tho birth anil or-j
ganuatinn ov Hi van iviiii'i'itu i,
novoi' uttered a word against It and yi*t
to day ho suyh it is not. Ho was satis- !
tied with what tho pe.?plo would do for j
!di T.aurln ?'tii?*y \?on'l do "a thing' ior :
him and in* will I>*? left at Incur Ho
harps on Nomocracy being a sectional
party; wore n >t our opp.nii'iits uuin .
t i,?? Are wo To r:,u\l in t ho iul re if
"u> Ki*i n Tow criiiubd and
got a- few I'Diii'iM.ions? Are wo to soil
out fi.u nothing? I want him to go
uvi r tin' Statf. Of course ho can m,wi
ufadure invitations. Any public man
ran do .so. ius J did this out* to ;?uit my.
solf. 1 refused tin HrtU and told tip m
what Kin 1 of an invitation I wanted,'I
and 1 not it. I'd rather Uo defeated
u thousand tin it's than desert niv truo |
Democracy. Ho told them when ho
\ <>tfd for tho fust mall subsidy, It was
a steal, hut ho simply wanted a small
piece of tho steal for tlm i'out.h that
paid such a large sharo of tho taxon.
Ho rodewod how lunch money the >
north was getting from tho south f >>?
pensions, river and harbors and tin*
like. Tho south pays $".'>0,00" .000 ami
gets l?aolt $2a,oo0,000. Tljen ho to >k
up expansion briefly, and talking of
Mol,aunna speeen naio: "J talk of
his tloSen speech. I oan t>-ay l can
provo that one of ljis speeches was
taken In i hunks from JU\ VniiDyko. I
ran say he stole it. and then ho la Us
of my pitchfork. Hut (Jod bless you,
that fork sings its own tunc, and Is
not stolen." Then ho took up Mel.aui
lu's advocacy of <hlp subsidy, lie t-a ks
of our pros-perily. Why i-iin't w ?
build our ships? It is nothing but
another steal tho rankest class le is
latum. It is Just a grab of $IMO.OlM.
('00. lie talks about the mill trade in
China. He took up the olllcial tlgim
and shot
1,370,000,
nil foreign poi Us ins; year of o dton
goods were $1! 1,000.000, and the to n!
shipments of all cotton goOds to China
was only j?SSi>,000. and vet for I his \v ?
ate to sell out! Two counties will
raise this much crude stuff. The c
ton mills are here to make money a:ul
they made 100 per cent., and il Is
thought bad business if 3u per cent, is
jiot made. They think they can 1) )?s
; the mill vote. Thof? tried that gani"
before. They did not do it. When the
primary comes off he will soo what the
man behind tho looms will do. Ho will
: see and never forgot It.
IWUJV ...? ?
>Vfd that the total exportsAv re
o.otMJ and the total shipments to
Then ho took up tho prosperity of lb ?
St?it?> and Insisted that nothing MeKin
ley did licl|K'(l to liuihl the mills In
South Carolina. They betr.in under
Cleveland, and he did the south n >
good. \Ve get the China tradn by sell
ing the boat goods at the lowest pr.ee,
ami not bucuuse of any Republican p<}1
ieles. We ourselves are responsible f >r
ihe State's prosperity, and no one Hso
y\{ he advocates and endorses all .Mr.
McKinloy says and does, as he says lie
. does, M hlrn go to the Republican
J party, and If he wore as honest as lie
1 used to bo I'll take him by the baud
! and say. "Johnnie, I wish you alt-ihe
; success In the world." Tho Kansa I
City platform )s the only way we can
test. Domocraey. The light must bo in
tho party. Hut Oou knows l aiw.r.-s
did and always will despise hypoeii
tispjn. It hurt him to have Mclean ri.ti
j and his friends and his kinsmei
think ill of him but lu) believed in
fighting fairly and squarely.
Hi* proposed that Mcl^anrln resign
now and go before the people and tlx n
he will have the eandidates meet him.
and he promised he would keep out of
j the fight and his mouth shut. If you
I elect him I'll take it as notice that y u
! do not want me. If he is a Democrat
| I am not. All the other fellows want
Is a chance to meet him on the sto.np.
lx>t him resign and test the situation,
lie said he would like to ta'k longer,
j but wanted to keep to the agreement,
j and stopped amidst applause.
j Then earno Senator MV.Ixturln's re
i ply, which was well done. He said he
expected groat, things, but mountains
{ have been in labor and brought forth
| a mouse. He came here with some trop
Idatlon, but the spcerh. of 'I lllrnan wa s
I that of a man who knew he was wr >ng
J and had no heart In the work. He ha 1
J tried to make logical speeches,Wit his
[ friend persistently appea'od to e'as<
; prejudice and rlass fooling. He kn
Tillman and his ntyle of work. H ?
wanted the movement kept up for j
others than himself, llo did not watt j
to try to stir up strife between facto y 1
operatives and the presidents and i??e.jr j
own. tie appealed fo tho operatives as ,
well as to the owners, for ho had ?3 I
high regard for them as ever did Til'- j
man. Tillman had said s<jme very hard ?
things of him. Last year when h ? w s
chained to a f>eu of Kickne.-s.thip ma ?,
?ny former friend, and a congressman
'trho is a candidate against mo mad ? i
speech after speech against m? and de
nounced me as a tfaltor, and-ret they ;
blame me for coming out. He Ranted
overy man. who loves truth and just'ee '
to judge him on his speeches, and n >t '
?on misrepresentation. He did not want'
tu&f excttemsat tii's eantm&r, bccau* ?;
his health was not tho beif. He kn w
my scTtBtllvc feeling and yet he com*?
here to harass me. He know it. men '
he knew my condition. He knew I could j
not stand worry in my present condt- |
Uon, but I am going to flgbt this thing ;
otit. Yea, this man tells you he Wid an j
I invitation fixed up so as to come here !
Gentlemen. It's hard.bqM it.)
: He talks about me and s&jVl ?fo>
Vanbyks'e sermon. The only charge
? he has been able to bring against
' la that I stole a form on. Then tnrnln x
? around and taking ? step or two fac?
to face with T/iiraaa and pointing hi ?
i flayer at ktan, be aatd with feeling and
emphastc: "Ton, air, If charge* he tr*?\
? have stolen things ef mors Intrlna! ?
wiiri'rra^llTfflT
ibv-oney, the common .bvoney fitrtciitcf
m, v\a*s f >r Tlihmvi to ha\a
as\v?'.l im< 1 I: wcte a ' ??atdo :,>r m? ,0
mrrr rt' n lure. It wa a brutal way
Iiv treated me. N.?\v I wmil it uiuWt
ti!a. d (li.it t am i>.>t :i bully ami I am
not iu>hni t > run. 1 d ? not eouitf
from running st vk on ??Uhw
side. I am not ;U';nid of
rmin ill II- fall* back ?>n hi' "Ul
timo tricks ami *>? liis;tii}i\ti:\;
and talk > about II.inn.t an.I hi-- ).*.?.
If that be ui< nil to in.-iiini:*t?' i^tc nay
of li is comiio; to mi' ii is a^solut >d v
fill e an.I the iiisliuui1 i.?si i.s imworlliy I
of a senator ami a Ventl uuan: if ho
moans to insinuate ihat I in a sham I j
want to sav I'm not a sham or a ilv n
agogxie. N->xv, Tillman knows his id !
tricks of slitnim; an.I insinuating a a I |
lias tho advantage ot mo. ami In- hai i
no m *ro i;i?? r?? > or P-ttv than a tlgc*
uvci ins 11:, y wli'ii he omi-.' gets hi.1 I
drop oa ?i M?*n Hut I thinly I??? 11 v > J
Uoil li. OJJ j >>'' ?-V- . iwh, -rtLtl 1 1
will win this light. Tillman is a hull- j
dozi r ami bushxx'a.'kel', lint I want It
undcrsti-oil (1?ori? was no man In South
Carolina who could handle him an.l :
before I >?-. t through. 1 iK?? a sniali hoy,
he will 1. ? i i y inn l ?r s >ni?> one to t*\ko
me ( ft him. I in not afraid of him.
Wh' ii you d'..-a-ro" wiih hiai he seeks
the i heap refuse of tho tl'iiwigojjuO
ami ealla > "i a trait >r ami all suoh
stuff, w lth nit proving it. ami b> doda o
tliia in* that a >i- ai. Instead of answer
ing no- he rambled off i ilk ng about
pensions ami all thai s.'it of rot. an 1
his onlx reply ??*, no I to be t > sneer at
? ho tiiIiI . wnora nn-l tiy to o.ioate d'a- j
cot .1 and st i iff bet xvecn capital a ail j
lahor.
? Tillinan talks like I'm a full U<m1 ii tl
Kepublb an !?-?? aiise 1 ilo n >t ugroo j
w ith Mm. K\ ci v on.- of tin ? uuos- I
lions if. cut in ly ni'xv ?- m? my rnc"1 and
tifvri* en t ?? rod int ? I lit* campaign luvro.
tic it"Xi r thoft"hi any ono xv.-uhl hu ^
Mind fx57, to njipo ? i iiii*i*?i ;i a lil>v al
fori-lRU policy. The Cuhati war whlih
Icil to pres. nt roir.liti.ms was a I? in >?
crmif inakiiu: "
Mr. Mi l aui in Mpokr of how In- h i I
Pc.ai h->nmlcil I'ofau;; < t ? hia v*>!t .s <i:m1
that at tino a lo- mi rht l'.avt- ; at<l xvii: t
ho iliil not want l>> bay. iii-' lif''^
V;ci'P on lmoiI totnoi with ali nifii. hut.
if In- tli.l n >t havi" tin* Hi.nv.1 will of
Tliliiiitn h? con li! not help I'. ami ili<l
n ?t car<*. Tlion McLanrln t ?<yp tho
ntJittcM* of ri"<i>? nai'.ihi whi h is i uTR.lf I
elai xvlu ro ami pr.><l<h'<l Ti!l*i a;i al.-oui
ii;-: fork ami ilo* n**?* ?f It. Tillinan
?In-.pt his month shut a.; ho promlsol
to <1.. Il won III t)P ill" 111 .t till!" h- ha'l
i vol* Mono si.iiml t ti* * ii ho spoke ol h i\V
lie ini.M <1 up la tho In ^ j.iil.eriinti rial
race mn11 how lie ha<1 not into a in. .si
with tho pn a ho.s. rfeaalor M.'l,ani*in
then ilahorateil the idoa if expausiun,
pretty muoh ns a* tii ccjix i 11??. ami t > >k
tip tiio ("hine-o an I ea.mein ipieHtioa.
lie gave :i vrnpliie pieinro of tho Chia
???!? situation; how M< Kinl".v not into
the situation ami how it now stoo.l.
ami that the trade in China xvas Just
In its infancy ami h?* cmihl ii' t k-o why
Jf China's hiiiilnesa was xvorthh s.Tl'l
iiian had f.aid thin i:ovornm?nt sh.nil I
spill hlood If necessary to ilovelop ami
fiicouratio trade inChina and inaintiii)
tho integrity of China M< Kinl y,
" xv ho ill he sneers at. siUtleil ;l xsith ut
tlw! loss of any hlood. He yp-?ko of l ho
oxpaiiKlon .scrmouH of in-. .1. Walt'.r
Daniel and Dr. KIIko. Then Mr. Mc
Danrln took np the subsidy proposi Ion
and argued it Jit lcii^th. Ilo dealt
with it from a local standpoiat. Il?? ai
Kited that fiieonvlllo had crown to l> ?
the Ki'f?at city that it xvas through suh
sidy to railroads, cotton mills, opn a
house, etc,., and so it xvas in (laffney
and many olhftr placi'H. He Kave tls
urefl to show xviiat money had b-M n
voted to railroads and xvhat Ui'-y had
done and argued that tho ship .siil.sliy
xvas along the aamo line. Tho fact of
tho niatun* tho people can't P'-'t
aloiiR xvitliout Hiihfid.es if they want
to niox'o ahead. Mcl^aurln finally
urf'ed Ills right to his views and that
there was no sen bo or reason in con
stantly stlrliiK np prejudlc.0 find feel
ing as it did no one any good. Ho xvout
over the situation and xvns applaud d
in concluding.
Senator Tillman asked for five minu
tes more whVoh xvas granted him with
tho coriHont of MeLaurin. Tillman said
lie wanted to reply to the charge lh it
he had he.cn brutal to MoLaurln and ho
read in lull tho loiters betwoon himself
and Mr. Otts about his cumluj; hero,
lie was no brute and did ivot^vant v3
l.c regarded as one. Wo will soon bo
before the |>?ople and thnr4 dlfleiisa .s
kuos furthoi. Here ho at-ajn proposed
to /Mcl.anrln that they /bo'h r?3lgn
which xva.s accepted, lie produced tho
volume in which MoDaurin's sjkj oh
was publhihed and by xvhlch he could
an.l would prove that Mc.l aurlp stn o
parts of that soruion. lb- had tho p ?sl
tivo proor and wauled to shiXxv It to
any one xvlio wanted to s o it. lie said.
Then ho said as to tho Imperial piiicy
he did not want th<* American Hat!
floating over and protefHnj;. a lot ot
yollow dogs in the Philippines.
This closed the speaking and Senator
M? l.aurin announced that he ha<l, a
lot of his sipeoches for ill drlbution and
lift would be glad for ail to read it In
l?tf? south. The meeting was then rul
Journeil and then came <ho ne.wt'a*
tion for the resignation which result
ed iti tho mailing of tho sensational
daeumont. Thus ended tho first meet,
ins of the unexpectedly early senato
rial campaign In South Corojlna.
McSwceney on Resignations?Jones
Announces His Candidacy.
SpcaklnK of the resignations of the
Senators, Governor McSwceney says:
-The recusations' of Senator THIoim
and McLaurln as United States Sena*
ton. were received by me In the mail
Sunday morning as I was Reaving for
Ciiirkamauga, the resignations to take
effect September 16. I will not take up
the consideration of th^jasignaitlona
until I return to my offMMU present
I have nothing to say and^no comment
to make on the action of tflcee fihfle.
men."
Col. Wiley Jonea, State chairman of
the DwnornUtc Kxerottve Committee
aaya he will call the committee togeth-s
er about the first of Jnly and that ha
rogafde August aa the proper month
for the campaign Speaking ? farther
Colonel Jonea atM: "Yoe
twvl f^he Ib thejm
anarSM
aomatterw
Till: REUNION OPENS
2,301) \ derail of The Lost Cause in
Session at Memphis.
A MEETING WAS HELD
in I loitor of President Jefferson Davis
L'timin (fees Appointed ? Floral
I'.mule Postponed I'lio Speeches.
M? rx.pliiii. Special. Twenty threo
tl ti 1111 it 11 of the United Confederate .
Wa;i;u?.,. Hiirvlvora of ti,? Kloat
?r mus )!> ?> vim criUSO of
ll<i Sou tli (lining i Ih> wiir of secession
ami i ciresenl ing I .:i:< I cum pa of (ho
organization met in Confederate Hall
Tuesday ii:?>i niiifor their eleventh
a it ii ii a I reunion.
Although iiio coti von t ion in point of
v, enthusiasm and all respects
was a most brilliant success. the
woatli.-r put a damper crT'lh^Ono feu
,ul<' <:| "'?? reunion, which Memphis
had arranged with especial euro and
pt'ido. 1 his was the groat Moral pa
iado, which, owing to tho . throAtenlng
clmida and muddy stroots In (ho out
i-Kiits oi tin. city, was postponed.
Monday night thoro was a hoavy fall
< i rain ami two small showers oc
J'ui red just before noon. Tho ladles
hiving in charge tho arrangements
lor the parade declined to proceed
\Niih their programme, notwithstand
ing tho urgings of a number of tho
committeemen. Tho ladies asserted
thitl inasmuch an tlioy had spent so
much time and labor'In their propara*
tious they could not have tho "do
io:ate?l vehicles moved from tho out*
Hiirts oi tin. city, whore many of
them had been prepai'<>l, along tho
mmid.v streets through which thoy
^ ouid be coin pel led to pass beforo
they could reach the down town pave*
meats. The weather probabilities for '
W "dnesdiiy are threatening, with pos*
slfdo showers. The exhibition of
jUre-works on the Mississippi river
u'SV-^so postponed. Alter the meet
lug in f he tuill fhe ladies of the Me
morial Association signalized the first
dav of the reunion by holding in
Olvary church a memorial meeting
f?>r Jefferson Davis. The exercisos
comprised the rendering of several
h\ mns and of Rossini's "Inilamma
'us. ' b> the Calvary choir and a
memorial address by Bishop Thomas
(Jay lor.
The groat convention hall was the
centre of ;m enormous crowd for
many flours before the, hour set for
the i/minioncemcut of the exorcises.
The, lntei i lor of the'hall was a tiling
of beauty, the excellent work of ths
decorators being shown In all its
merit. The exercises were almost en
tirely routined to the welcoming ad?
drosses, the completion of permanent
organization and tile appointment ol
the committees on resolutions and
credentials.
Mayor Williams, of Memphis, wan
next Introduced by General Gordon,
to extend the welcome of the city of
Memphis. *
The greetings of the Memphis vet
erans and executive committee of the
citizens of Mempliis wercT extended
by former United States Senator
Turley. who declared his pleasure ai
the duly of extending the greeting*
?>r the citizens of Memphis. Among ?
these citizens, lie said, were tutiny
who during the war had placed their
.??ympathy and resources against the
cause of the Confederacy - To those'
citizens of Memphis wb(o had op
posed the South during the war much -
of the success of the reunion was duo.
(lis announcement of the part taken
in the work by tho Federal sympa
thizers was greeted with repeated
cheers.
chairman Gordon then, in a happy
speech, brought forward lion. Timo
thy K. Cooper, of Mississippi, ? who
extended a welcome to tho Daughter*
of the Confederacy, tho Confederated
Southern Memorial Associations, and
to the representatives of tho Jeffer
son Davis Monument Association
tleti. Cordon spoke briefly, turning the
hall over to General John II. Gordon,
of Georgia, the comnlandcr of the '
United Confederate Veterans, for
their use, The mention of General
.John It. Gordon wns grooted with
? beer after cheer, as tho tall .form of
the grand commander was seen ad
vancing from the rear of tho plat
form.
General Hate spoke briefly. Aftei
the membership of tho committees
bad been announced tho convention
adjourned until tomorrow.
The membership of tho committee
on resolutions and of the committee
on credentials is as follows,_ Bfi__
itsfiMn having been handed In wher^j,
the State Is not given:
Resolutions: Alabama, 13. W. Hu?h;
Tennessee, W. 1'. Tolley; Mississippi,
K. M. Caskell; Georgia, Charles Cof
tin; Louisiana, H. l'\ 'Ksheiimann;
South Carolina, Thoa. W. Carwllo;
Mi ;ouri. J. H. Kantt;. Virginia, Geo.
I,. Christian; North Carolina, ?A. U
Smith; Kentucky, Hennott If. Youngjy
District of Columbia, Hilary A. H
bert; Kansas, J II. Shleldt; Okla
lionja. Wm. D. Matthews; Texas. R.
K. iteckham; Florida, A. M. Barnes;
Pacific Division, A. B. Fusse.
Credentials: Tennessee, C. H
Ralley; Alabama, J. G. Galck; Ar
kansas, Jos. Mitchell;' ..Oeorgtia, C
Mattlev; South. Carolina. A. W. lfarv
shail; Florida. Jno. C. WblU; Ml?
aouri, Thw. P.?Iteyi?V* '?** *
Taylor Bilyson; North **
H. Hyamt; Kentucky. ?
District of Col?u?r~
Kansas, T. P. /*'
8. O Chesneyj
ardson; Facfto
*WrjrOoo<f.*U?*?C
iN'nr York, "
wk? ^
koine tra4? k ?
mm*.