The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, February 07, 1896, Image 1
voliImeV vii.
rt , "iiod un<! Our N*v>lvo l<unrl."
PAMHRN. S. a. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 18%.
NO. 14
THE SENATE
. - AND HOUSE.
hour if CAROLINA'S LAW MAKfcKS
AT WOUIi.
"What: They Are Doinx In the Way of
Mulling ami Cliuuy lug Laws.
TUB SEN AXE.
Thibtkknxh Day.? On Wednesday
tho Senate progressed more iu the diV"
position of the bill deolariug the law
as toffee sohools than was ' oxpoeted.
There are only t<JUree or four mo^e com*
mittoo ameildmeuta to bo pasaed upon,
and it is not likely that much room has
been left tor the individual aouatora to
put ou p*tjhe?. The measure ia a moat
imporiaut one and plucks great powor in
the hands of the superintendent of odu
oation, Uutier it his ollloe taken a po
sition In the government not possessed
Wore. Some of the committee
amendments to the bill aa drawn, and
\ w^bioh looked to keoping tho graded
schools or tbe State in thoir present
ephero? -that ia, under the cou^r0^ ?*
tho taxpayer* ftf the oommunitisa rath
er v^han under State superviaion ?
were earnestly conte8ted, the light
?gainst them being led by Mr. May
field of Barnwoll, who ia iu chnrgo of
the bill. There are several more
amendments on the samo line
to be aoted on and the bill
will be fnrthor considered Thursday.
The bill repealing tho $1,000 licenso
on emigrant kgonts was discussed, but
passed over ij^til Thursday. The fol*
loXving were unfavorably roportod: To
amend an aot to regulate fishing in
Ail&n, Barnwell, Darlingt^, Orange
burg and Colleton counties. Went on
the calendar. To make removal or de
efcmetiou of- property by a tenant or
,?mployco a misdemeanor./ Amend
ment adopted and bill rfejcoted. To
provide for a State examines, of bank*
iug and fiscal corporations. This went
on tho calendar, to bo taken up with
tho bill of a similar character, which
will most probably pass. Tho fol||
lowing new bills 'woro introduced:
To "regulate tho sale of liquors in tho
State, which proposes to engruft a
practical prohibition# bill on the dis
pensary bill, anq^allow the sale of
whiskey only for medical and mechan
ical purposes. To incorporate Con
verso college at Spartanburg. This
bill passed a third reading with 60 or
60 aiu'.ndmebts. To provide for the
incorporation of towns of not less than
1,000 or more than 5,000 inhabitants.
This passed second reading: To au
thorize the. penitentiary board to bor
row 10,00J oO tho Reed plantation.
Fourteenth Day. ? Thursday was an
off doy in tho Senate. The bill pro
vidiiig fbr a bank.examinor was passed
jto a third reading^ These bills passed
their third reading: Arouse bill to
fix the time for holding the circnit
court in the. Eighth circnit. A house
bill to regulator the attendance of coun
ty treasurers at convenient places for
tho purpose of collecting tax. From
Che operatitffiVo f this bill, the counties
of Sumter, Chester, York and George-*
town were excepted. A Joint resolu
tion to authorize the purchase of the
Heed plantation and for the penitenti
ary directors to borrow money on
the same. The only seoond read
ing bill passed was that to- provide
for the- examination of banking corpor
ations. These new bills were introduc
ed: For tbo protection of disoharg6d
employes, and to prevent blacklisting!
To i?rov(de for holding eleotions in
.hiffHtato. jTn p-ovidn fnr lha-pay*.
uieut of the expenses of the penitenti
ary investigation. At 1:46 o'olock the
attention of the Senators waa called to
the faet that this was tfie day and hour
set for paying tributes of rospeot to
the memory of the late Senator Byrd.
ltesohitions of respect were offered by
Mr. ?<ittigrow^af-More*co, Mr. Byrd's
Hucccseor ijj^ino Senate, and that
gentleman pawj a beautiful tribute to
the dccoased Senator as a husband,
father and friend. Mr. Brice of Fair
field and Mr. Efird of Xiexington paid
homage to his life as an official, as tbey
had known him. The resolutions were
then adopted, and' aa a further mark
of resnect. the Senate adiourned.
Fifteenth Dai. ? Friday tho Senate
passed tho insurance bill, Charleston
and Columbia exoeptad ftom throe
fourth provision. The bill relating to
building and loan associations, intro
duced by Mr. Mower, was the first
special order token up. A protracted
fight was exported to be made on
tbisjMgsnre, as in its original form,
Xr1?eome<rto impose conditions upon
all building and loan associations that
would have been objectionable to local
companies, but Mr. Jtfowor offered
several amendments, whifch/ were
adopted, making the provisions of the
bill apply to all building and loan
associations dolngy in interstate busi
ness, but relieving purely looal eom
panics of that character from the re
strictions, which would hare proved
onerons to tha-amall Conoerns. The
bill then passed to a third reading.
The public/sohool bill was passed. As
if itSkoda, lbs graded schools will havo
to emploji teachers with certificates aa I
Htate tsaoftsrs, bat nnder Mr, Buist's
amend men t-4bey can determino the
capacity of suoh teachers at any timet
The bill for the protection of dis
charged employee* to prevent black
listing and foe other porpoets, weal
reported without recommendation, A
favorable report wee made on the bill
to provide for holding elections, and it
n#wgfc(?mm? fro* the bill intro
toeee in the early pert
o* frocathe eteetaoa hf
*oree> fee iwtiit
tl ptovidee for
boxes fer presidential oleotoru, eto. It
rataius'the eight-box feature, provid
ipg that tho Statu uuU federal buxou bo
arranged in tho #ame row. Tho Sallow
ing new bills were introduced^/
To regulate tlio sale of milk', but tor
and obetiBe, and to proscribe penalties
for tho unlawful sale or oxpoburo tor
sale of any watered or adultoi^ted or
unwholesome milk and, imitations or
adulteratious'of butter or cheese.
To authorise I. Mutt ilaig and euoh
other oitizous of this State as may be
associated with him to construct and
maiutoin a boat-house on tho wheals
south of the oi ty of Charleston.
To amend and oxtend the oharter of
incorporation of tho board of directors
of the Theologioal seminary of (Georgia
and South Carolina, w
Joint rottolutiou to authorize and re
quire the State Treasurer to ropay
money borrowed uudor a oonvontiou
ordmanoo, ^ i
To amend tho act regulating tho
hours of labor in this State.
'IV^limit tho number of acres of land
anV oorporation or their agent may
tw(u or charter in this State. "
To provide for the formation of
qiutual protective associations,
To regulate formation of boards of
boalth.
An unfavorable report wps made on
the bill regulating tratHo in seed cot
ton aud unpacked lint cotton. It was
placed oh tho calendar.
A number of olaims for payment of
election notioes aud commissioner# of
speoial elections woro favorably passed
on. .
' The Sonate took recess <xuntil Tues
day.
Sixteenth Day.? Furauant to aa
journment on Friday aftornoon, the
senate met Tuesday night at 8 o'clock.
la the papers from tho houso was a
co^fcurrent resolution providing for
! additional legal holidays, inserting the
19th of January, G^n. Leo's birthday.
| Tho Senato concurred.
Tho honBe bill which proposed to
repeal tho aot prohibiting oinigrant
agents from, plying their vocation in
this State was defeated.
Tho joint resolution providing for
paying tho d&ponaes of tho oouimittoo
which investigated the oharges aguinst
Superintendent Neal passed its third
reading. ?
These passed second readings :
Relating to the ago of consent.
Relating to regttlafcson of railroad
signals at crossings.
Defining manner in which towns
may niter their limits.
Ohangiug namo of lunatic asylutq to
that of jtjospital for the insane. * >
To amond the law rolating to pri0o
fighting. V
To amend the law relating .to agri
cultural liens. . ,
To further protect landlords.
To refund ferriage paid by jurors
and witnesses in attending court.
To authorize boards of commission
ers of the several counties to chaugo
the looation of public roads when ad
visable.
The following now bills wore intro*
duoed: ^
In relation to the enforcement ot tno
oolleotion of taxes past . due and un
paid upon muoioipal property.
Relating to escheated property, and
devolving on the Secretary of Stale the
duties of esoheator.
To amend an aot rating to forfeit
ed lands delinquent lands and coltoo
tion of taxes.
To kmend an act providing for an
additional remedy for collection of tax
es, cost and penalties upoq lands past
due and unpaid for eight months. ,
To amend section 2204 'of the revised
statutes of South Carolina for 1803 re
lating to the edopti? ? of children.
? To amend gMtion I5787>rthirgener-'
al statutes in relation to - circuses and
other shows travelling and exhibiting
for profit. .
THE ROUSE.
' FouRTBBiwir Day. ? The House spent
Wednesday in continuing the debate
on the Samuel Lord lost bond bill,
finally killing tho bill after several
leading reform members had made
strong speeches in. advocacy of the
Logd claim. The debato was most
interesting and the matter was of such'
an important oharaoter that tho mem
bers of the House listend with marked
attention to the speeotjes. A large num
ber of third readinglrills wero passed
and ordered to be sent to the seuate.
Tho following new bills were intro
duced: To requi*e-4jonnocting rail
roads, owned and op&fatcd by tho
same company, to operato joint rates
as if they were the samo road. To
provide an income tax. The provis
| iotas of this bill are very much the
same as those of the bill already in
troduced. Relating to tho provisions
of tho municipal courts. To amend
the law /relating to tho militia.
To abolisi the office of regiater of
mesne ocpveyance and devolve the
duties thereof on the olerk of cour t.
To amend the law relating to jury com
missioners. Tho following passed
their third reading and were ordered
sent to*he senate: To requfifd^ con
tractors in.the erection, aiteratioa
or repairing of buildings * to
pay . laborers for their services
To apend section 1 of the act to pro
vide compensation for the members of
the boaros of township commissioners.
To establish a new. judicial and elec
tion county from a portioh of the ter
ritory of Edgefield oonnty, to be cal
led Haluda oonnty, within boundaries
heretofore described. The joint reso
lution to authorise the issnanoe of a
pay certificate to V^J. Johnson,
a member of the house IPOia Fairfield
eonnty, for the regular esesion of 1804,
and for its payment.
Fumyi Dir.- To the general
pflUlsTkwriagr'e ssariot of the House
wee of MI?i?liMitli?iw iineethe
W/iwIlH It was Speaker Jones*'
ja?t Aay^e the ^edWis^ejltor^of tho
" * , ' ? ? * *" ?
Every fow momenta during the day
there was recurrence to the "morning
hour," aud euoh time bills aud reports
would come up to the cloak in a sliow
er. During the day the speaker's
ohuir was occupied by lour UitTerent
lnon? - Speaker Jones, Air. JiroazsaloaH
speaker pro turn., the president of the
Sonuto, and the uew speaker. The day's
session Uud hai4Jp> boguu before
a resolution was j>rosoutt>d by Mr.
Fowler, hi regard to the speech made
by ttunutor Tillman in Washington tho
preceding day hourtily approving the
Seuutor's speech. As a reoult of what
transpired in tho hall of tlie House
As&uciuto Justice Y. J. Pope ia to re
tain liia seat on the boueh.of tho State
Supreme Court tor eight yours longer ;
the Uon. Ira. J3. Jones ia to bo an as
sociate justice lor of the aamo court
for Bix years, ami Frank J3. Gary
became the presiding olttcor of tho
House. The trunaioiiuatiou soeu*wre
quired but litJtlo time in ita presenta
tion, moat of tho inoideuta thereto be
ing expressed m llowery aud eulogiatio
language. Aside from those imittors
there woro many things of gonerul in
terest yesterday, not tne least" being tho
presentation ot tho report of the peni
tentiary joint investigation oommittce.
Hixtkbnth Day. ? Friday in tho
House tho bill against conooulod wea
pons was talked to death. Mr. Baoon
proposed dislranohiadmont as nn addi
tion, punishment, in caso of conviction
i'or currying concoalod weapons. Fred
Williams wautod pistols carried in
belts and if in pookets then to bo pun
iulntblo. A homestead law to conform
to the now constitution was passed.
The House dismissed tho proposition to
porniit counties to issue 20 year bonds
to meet baek indebtedness. BiJi re
oommittori. House declined to lix duy
for liuul introduction of billy, Speaker
Jones Litts leagued us a member of
tho House. Au interesting feature of
the* day's proceedings \vu? tho lntro
ductioa o> a bill to put the express aud
telegraph companies doiug business in
the State under tho ooutrol of the Statu
railroad commission, giving tho com
mission tho right to lix charges aud
rates. Tho following now bills wore
introduced: To regulute the assess
ment and oolluctiou of taxes and tuo
opuuiug of streets iu towns of less
tliun 1.U00 inhabitants. To tlx tho
compensation of tnu couuty olliomis iu
the severul counties, aud to luuko the
same uuiform iu proportion to popuia
of the severul couutios^aud ueeeosury
servnao rcndefrOd. To umend tuo law
soonoa"Uo7 of tlia Kovisud (Statutes ?
so as to luclued hunting, ribfung aud
shooting. To regulate tUo election ol
trustees to graded schools witniu towns
uud .villages aud to presoribo certain ol
then- duties. To repeal section 2472
ol the revised statutes of 1880 aud aots
amendatory thereto, To further reg
ulate the making of returns to our
couuty auditor. To enforce the col-^
lection of taxes past due aud uupaul
upon munioipul property. To providd
children iu tho public schools with
text books. To amend the law rela
ting to the collection .of delinquent
taxes. To ameud tlw^taw in regard to
* dtiw for ofaht months. ThH
cation of their jointdeterminstlon.
Ad unfavorable report ?m present'
cd on Mr. Ooodwin's bill Uf regulate
tho election pf trnstses of. -graded
schools in towns snd the
following were given the^pl^^i^d
iug and yl to bfc,f the
JfeftssiaJj^aE^ind ssrtkHi 2544 of
relating to legal
comm'ittoQ.appoin/od to .examine the
books ofytfcejfcStato Treasurer made its
report, whlefi was considered immo-'
diutely and adopted. Tho" committee
on claims submitted reports ou a large
unmber of olaims for b^ok taxes, etc.,
which w^ero disposed of,'i some of the
claims being rejected ?nd the others
being approvx$.
Seventeenth RAt. ?In the House
Saturday the ways and moans commit
tco submitted a favorable report on^
the joint resolution reading as follows:
Whereas, iu 1867, George Peabody,
a citizen of Massachusetts, gave 3,000,
tion and enoouragemsnt of oduoation
among tho youth of those portions of
tho southern and southwestern States
of tho Union which suffered from tho
destructive ravages and the liot tens
disastrous consequcncen of the. 'civil
war, and, *'"?
Whereas, South Unrolinn and tho
other southern States have since the
organization of the Peabody Educa
tion^ board roceivod and are still re
ceiving Continuous and most hbfpful
aid from tho annnul distribution of tho
income of tho fund, and,
Whereas, his excellency, in his an
nual message has sAid that "it would
be a graceful act o*d recognition of his
(Mr. Peabod$ benevolence for tho
southern States to join in erecting a
statue of this great philanthropist to
bo plncod in the rotunda of the capitol
at ^VashinRton," among those of our
country's horocs and statesmen, and
has rocommendod action looking to the
carrying out hi# suggestion in paying
tribute to^otlrVtfomjno^/ bonofactor,
therofore, be it
Resolved by the house of rep esenta
tivea, the senate concurring ?
Section 1. That the governor be re
quested and authorized to correspond
with the governors of tho other south
ern States in reference to the erection
of a statuo by joint contribution in the
old hall of the house of repreeentaturiSs
in Washington, and to tako such Qiher
step? a# may ..be heedful for~j?e6uring
the early completion of what may be
untaken in aooordance with tltese re
solutions.
Sec. 2. That the sum of $1,500 be
placed m the hands of the governor to
? - *_ ? ?
Mr. Barry'a bill to amend the act
regulating deposits of interest collect
ed on bonds.
Mr. Ellerbo'a bill to preside for tho ,
equitable distribution of ta*?a on
mortgaged property.
The lloutso adjourned until Tuea?
day.
KiQHrEBNTa Day. ? Heuoeforth uu
til tho bu villoma of tho session baa beiii
completed tho houaoof representatives
will have both vUy ?ud night sessions. '
It hua decided to hold aosaious every
evening beg lulling at 8 o'elookj The
hou^o reoouvened Tuesday, after its
brief reoesa, and there was a quorum
of the meiubcra in their seats, altlieugh
there wer^tnauy absentees. Only one
bill waa diapoeed of during the mum*
iug aea&iou-r-tho bill to authorize tho
State treaauror to loan out tho sinking
fund, a bill which many me in bar a
allowed to bo u dangerous oue. And
it was pasaed to a third reading.
An oitbrt was mado to provide for a
day of tiual adjournment aud tq tlx a
day beyond which no uovv bills shall
be introduced, but tho members did
not seam to take favorable to either
proposition.
The following new billa were intro
duced:
To amend the law aH to the State
printer, propoeiug to reduce the prioeoa
on tho varioua kinds of work ubout 10
per cent,; tho oleetioua aro to be an at
present.
To make tho governor, secretary of
State, State treasurer, adjutant gen
eral and chairmen of tho agricultural
committees of the House and Henato
members of the executive oommitteo of
the State Agricultural and Mechanical
society.
To apply the seotion us to foes to all
officers.
To amend tho law aa to tho adoption
of otiildren.
To amend tbo law aa to driving over
public uridgea so that parties snail be
required to walk their horses, eto.
The judiciary oommitteo made a !
favorable report on tho new registra
tion bill. *
An unfavorable report was presented
on Mr. Weston's general incorpor
ation bill.
The railroad bill was discussed at
length, ami paused to a third reading,
i hc uiii l'cuUs uu lollowa ;
beouou I.*5' That no railroad company
ohartor.ud and doing buaineut? in thia
atate abaii ohurge auy higher rates for
tne transportation of paaoongera and
freight witniu this State than those
already or hereafter tixed by the rail*
road commiHbiou, unless auoh rutea
ohall be"" thci'ealter determined upon
appeal to be unruavonttolo. * .
voeo. 2. Auy railroad company vio
lating the provisions of this act Shall
thereby forfeit its charter, aud tho
attorney general is hereby authorised
.and directed to prooedou forthwith to
.toave such railroad oorporatiou liquid
ated aooording to law, and to institute
all proceeding necosaary iu oonse
quenoo of the lorfeiturfcs of suon chat*
wr. - \
Sec. 3. This aot shall p6 into effeot
immediately upon its approval by the
KO>ernor. ' ?
The resolution relating t4> the ueorge
Peabody statue matter heretofore
published in lull was then ^taken up
and Jifcsiod without dissent.
The bill to provide for the equitable
distribution of taxes on mortgage pro
perty was taken up and killed.
%'ho following uew bills rere intro
douoed:
-"-Relating to escheated property and j
to devolve upon the secrotary of State
as agent of tho commissioners of the
siukiug fund ho duties of oscheator.
To amend tho, law {elating to tho
bonds of the judges of probato.
Tho following Concurrent resolution
was then introduced:
Be it resolvea by tho Hous ) of rep
resentatives, tho Souato concurring:
First, That a committee of five, three
lipon the part of tho House and two
upon tho part of the Senate, bo ap
pointed by tho presiding officers there
of to examine into the statutes of tho
railroads of tho State of South Caro
linn, now operated by the Soathern
railway company, in aocordanco with
the message of his excellency tho gov
ernor.
Second, That tho investigation of
such committeo bo oxtended to all for
eign corporations now doing business
in the State.
Third, That said committeo have
power to send for poftons and papers,
and thut the attorney-general is here
by required to render l^gal assistance
necessary to Orach investigation.
TO SETTfcg y<ITH ITALY.
Mtiuge From the President on the Colors*
da Lyuchlngi.
i The President haa Mot to Congress a mee
jsage and accompanying correspondence re
(TafTnjr-W- ?4ie~'kiltfng of the three Italian
jlubororn at Walienburg, Col., In March last,
llu his mossauo the President suggests that
{Congress make provision for the dependent
families of the Tlctlms. . ? --7 :
| A letter from Bocretarr Olney to the Presl*
dens fa onolosed, fa which tl?e Secretary
(says? - -l4The -faets- are without dispute^ ana
.no corameut or lineament can add to the
force of their uppeAl to the Renwous eon*
elderatiou of Con??r???. Thre? person* vrei re
killed outright, wlrflo two other* sustained
Injuries of a character tbo mott disabling at
well as painful. * Tho only question would
team to be as t6 the amount oT gratuity la
eaoh oase, whioh must rest, of course,
Wholly in the discretion of Congress, to
whom It can hardly bo necessary to 61 te lb#
statutes of many tf tatofc of g&to Union Using
the maximum to be Jrat&^Jn the eaaaot
dt-athcaaheJ by negllgeucwt tile sum of
?8000." ^
1 Must Dissolve.
George ILHopkins and Harry L. Tarry, of
tha firm of K^qnctt, Hopkins 4 Co., of tip
Maw York stook">?bang*f must 4Ja?oi*H
tMreo-partnership with F. J. Kiaa?t asd
J?W. Harris, of Chicago, the two latter hare ,
bean aspelled from iho Chicago boar* ?f<
tftdslor maintaining a coaaecttoa Wttfe ? 1
.fill* shop.
TILLMAN'S
PITCHFORK.
HE I'SICS HIS WKAl'ON IN TI1IC
SISNATK.
Violently Attack* tlio PresWlCutv and
Uoth the Ol.l Parties Come la for it
Share of Criticism.
On Weduesday when t ho Vice l'res
ident laid beforQ the Senate the uu
finished business, being tho House
bond bill with the finance committeo'B
free coinage substitute, Mr. Tillman
addressed the Seuate, coining to the
frout row of Boats on the Demooratio
sido and spouking from the desk of Mr.
Jones, of Arkansas, on that Senator's
invitation. lie s\*oko as fulladva:
"Mr. President," the SentUor began,
"it is not eayiug too much, and I feel
warranted in charging that tho do
rangemont in our flnuueoa and all this
ory about sound jnoney and maintain
ing tho honor and crodit of tho United
States are all part and parcel of a dam
nable sohemo of robbery, which hud
fos its objoot, llrst, tho utter destruc
tion of silvor as a money pietaljsooond,
<ho incroaso of the public debt by tho
issue of bonds payable iu geld, and
third, the surreuder to corporations of
tho power to issuo all paper money and
givo thorn a mouopoly ot the func
ion," '
In a refereuco to tho Shorman silver
law of 1800, Mr. Tillman said: "Tho
silvor Republieuus of tho West, who
had dosorted the silvor Democrats of
the South, and accepted tho compro
mise offered by Senator Shorman, may
tako warning us to what faith or trust
they can pnt in atiy utterances or no
tions of tho Sonator from Ohio as to
legislation iu regard to our iln?ncos.
The time for another prosidontial elec
tion approaches. They must under*
stand that the electiou of any man to
the presidenoy who shall veto a freo
coinage bill means defeat. It means
continued disaster to our industries
and increasod poverty to tho musses of
our people.
"If the seorol history of tho year
1892 should ovor bo written, it would
disclose tho fact that tho goht ring of
New York, which embraced nearly all
the bankers in tho Eastern and Middlo
States, and the stock gamblers of Wall
street, qoutrolled the presidential
nominations of both tho Demooratio
and Republican parties and had an un
derstanding with tho managers or with
both the candidates themselves in ro
gard to what policy should bo/pursued
towards our finances. They contrib
uted money for the Rooming of Mr.
Ql^velaqd as the only^Available Demo
oratio candidate, and they abused and ri
diculed every otherDemooratic aspirant
Mr. Cleveland was undoubtedly very
strong with tho mass of people and his
patriotio and syropathotic utterances,
daring his first administration, in be
half of the agricultural classes, gave
him great strength; but th*re was no
doubt that money was used lavishly
and that there were pledges made in
regard to the distribution of patronage
as a means of controlling delegates
anvd securing votes.
"There was plain evidenoe to show
t^at the President himself had weak
ened on the question of tariff reform,
and the financial plank was cunningly
drafted so as to satisfv both gold and
silver men, with the intention that it
should bo interpreted, if Cleveland
won tweeted, <w meaning Wrwation
of silver^oinago and the forcing of a
gold standard upon tho people. Inter
preted according to tho plain uso and
meaning of English words, tho plat
form meant bi-motalliom, but there
were conditions and ambiguous phra
ses which had afforded au cxcuse to tho
elastic conscience of tho bull-hcadod
and self-idolatrous won whe/ holds tho
reins of power to pursue tho ptfiifly ho
has. Whether the scheme was agreed
to by the President in person or not
and whether he bound himself in plain
terms or not will perhaps never be
known. His course has been un
swerving in the absolute contradiction
of bis public professions and letter of
aooeptanoe. Tho expectations and in
terests of tho people have been forgot
t ob. and ignored. Tho party which
elected him has been betrayed and its
"banners which floated so triumphantly
in tho breezes of 1892, now trail in tho
dust of defeat. TJ^e practical destruc
tion of the party nJts bean ?*ocom
plishad."
Mr. Tillman quoted from Mr. Ulevc
land'H let tor of acceptance, ?n<l com
mentcd upon it as follow b :
"There iH nothing hero which. would
warrant one to expect that the leader
ol the Democratic party, it* head ainl
guide, would ignore the platform and
treat ivith contempt the trusted lieu
tenant* whom, the peoplo had. sent to
the natiouaj^eapitol tomytft iu shaping
the party's policy. The languago
wonlalea4 us to expect the very ro
yfif. How many of these reasonablo
expectation* have been met? How ma
ny of you, men grown old and gray in
fee service of the party and of the
nation, men, who were ita trusted
leaders be(gre Cleveland was ever
heard of, how many, I say, frare been
eeUed into hie councils? It any,
apeak. I shall be glad to hear them.
.Where baa this man sunk bis person
ality? ^Whom has he, consulted?
Whose advice ha* he rsoognixed?
None but that of the bootlieka and
and syeophantc wbo hare crawled on
their knees for the erumbs of patron-. I
Ms aod betrayed their owa constitu*
Wg0*
4'lm the entire history of this couw
y*m W<k tt eimiint hm
of civil Hfivioo reform, ho has de*
bauched t ho civil service by making
appointments only of those whoso
spou.sors would surrender (heir man
hood, ami, with but till breath, walk
with Mibntb.Hivo head in ti ih preseuec.
VN 11 h relent uckh purpose bo has ignor
ed his oath ofolUeeto uphold and oboy
tho !uw, Hint Una ptud out gold iustoad
of coin it ml iflbiird bonds to buy more
gold, Ul both aotioua overriding the
ltt^rifui gi\iug he oil to the interests
of any but Ihm moneyed friends?I
might say his owners or partners.
"While to this besotted tyrant coin
hug come to mcau gold alone, be can
not by his more 'ipso dull' cuaugo the
law of thin lutul and pervert tho plain
meauing of the English language.
lUpublicun partners in crime, who tod
the unrighteous find unlawful exHiupio
which he has ho poraistoptly followed,
f'?jm in it to tho ut
rib honest-working bus
iness men of tho country as equal
part nura in his guilt."
The repeal of tho Sherman law, -it
was. asserted, which wan the tlrst pond
of aVtaek of thin "unholy ulllauco" was
ouly\ accomplished through tho aid
and iri ?eonjuuetiou with a majority of
the llepiihlioau*Hcnators.
"This Democratic President accom
plished whr*. was not possible for any
Republican oxecntive under these cir
cumstances to have brought about. A.
change of tho paity in powor had left a
largo numhor of olllces in his gift with
which to buy vote*."
In discussing the "honest moaning"
of parity of goldaud siiverin tho Sher
man law ho said:
"Tho qbjoot waa to have thom assist
uuoh other, to hold silver up by. holding
gold down/and an honest Secretary of
tho Treasury, who should havoroaigued
his ollloo rather thnn submit to tho dic
tation of a besotted chief, would have
paid out silver to proteot the Treasury
from the gold gamblers and bond gam
blers uu tho law and his oath of oiUco
xpquircd. But, alas, tho old breed of
Southern statesmen like Calhoun, who,
nftur a lifo spent in tho public servico,
had' to bo buried at public expouHO and
his debts paid by the ?State of South
Carolina, is ho morel No wonder tho
Senator from Massachusetts feels war
ranted in twitting us with tho decay
of Southorn statesmanship and charg
ing us with dishonesty. He oharges
it, howovor, in another connection and
as aiding and abetting this Judas from
Kentucky who, after a brilliant oareor
of twenty years aud more as loador a?d
champion of tho ailver foroos, has, in
his old nge, come to this pitiful pass.
And then to think that the indiotmont
thus brought against a whole section
should havo so much color of truth and
of f#ot to back it up in tho apostasy
from their principles of tho two other
Secretaries from the South ? appointees
of a President who has so disgraced tho
namo of Democracy. \
"The South bows itt^head in shnmo
at this exhibition of mdral cowardice
and dospiset the renegades; but I must
remind the Senator from Massachu
setts that thoro is ns jet only moral
turpitude and treaohery to bo charged
against these men. The Southern
Congressmen and Senators who o&me
here poor aro still poor. They have
not become millionaires, liJ/e some of
their Northern brethren; and there is
no Credit Mobilier steal, or Colfax
soandal, or Belknap bribery charge*
abje to any Southern man. Lpt him
romember thbse things and keep baok
his sucors and taunts/'
Discussing the Wilson tariff bill, Mr, *
Tillmansoid: "It is true he did not
sign it, and allowed it to bocorae a law
without approval. But here again we
havo a spectre of charlutunry'niid hyp
JiQ o f _jnpe|io
his party which has always marked hb*.
career. Tho tariff law whioh ho repu*
dieted as unworthy, iavolving 'party
po*-Ady and party dishonor,' is the
sheet anchor to which ho clings."
And again refeiring to Iho President:
"If ho was honest at tho start (and T
am willing to grant that muoh) his as
sociation with Wall street and his con
nections with wealthy men has de
bauched his conscieuco and destroyed
all sympathy with thQ.T^anses . "?
Tho Senator thon referred to tho
fall in tho prices of all farm products.
The impoverishment of the farmers
had destroyod, ho taid, thrfr ability to
purchaso on tho ono hand, while tho
deoroased prices of their produots of
exports in European markets had loft
our debts for imports and interest on
obligations abroad unpaid. Hence
tbo exports of gold to meet these ob
ligations. In this connection he said,
in part: ' ,
"Rothschilds and his Amerioan
agents condesccnd to come to t^a help
of tho United States Treasury in main
taining tho gold standard, wfcidk^fcas
wrought tho ruin, and only etiarges a
small commission of ten millions or
( so. Great God, that this proud govern*
> ment, the richest, most powerful on
, the globe, should have been brought
to so low a post thav a London Jew
| should havo .been appointed a to re*
i ceiver, and presumes to patronize nsl"
Other extracts are aa follows: "The
responsibility of providing revenue and
looking after t|>o solvency of the gov*
eminent, which rests with OojuypM,'
has been usurped by the President.
Why is be not impeached? Because
ho is carrying out Republican politic*
and the majoritv in the House of Bep
reaentativee feel safe and believe that
thejr are cdKftin to olect the next Prcei
dent'torf fbtaiK control of ib* govertfr
ment. T$ey fit willing to load down
the incompetent or diehoixri Deaoo- .
racy with the?dium of lb# mtagovern
ment, to lend their help by adtyUMUHM
in Wrong doing. Their poliey ie to do
nothing? to prceerte a xnarterly inao
tivity ? and only obetroet where relief
oonM ho given. ? I
"The vni i iwNihseeati of Jfco IMmI;
Judiciary, and the ?SJ[I>WIM 4Mi vo?
nality? eoiiaptioo.
Ark fast drifting into government b?'
iuluuotion inthoiutorestof mom>i>oh<**
and corporations, and tho Supreme
Court, by Ma corrupt vote, nnuuls an
not ??( Cougrobs looking to thot.vxaUon
of tho rich. * . .
4 'The money changers are in the
temple of onr liberties and havo
bought tho sentinels on ???][?? u
may bo too late. Cod grant it l>o not
?o; but thin great ropnbho can only bo
saved from tho mjseries of revolution
ami interneoine ^trii'o in tho noor fu
turo by itn eitizona castihg aside blind
allegiance to unity uiMl m.r.haUng
theinaelvea under tbo banner ot JeSet
aon's Democracy and Jjinooln ? Kopuo
lioaniam, determined to re?tore tho re
public to the form in which it wan loft
to us by tho fat he IB. ,, (li
In oonoluding, the Senator said; A
day of reoVoniug will com? unless
there i? no longer a jU?t God in
Heaven, otid whi n it does oomo, woo
be unto those who have been among
tho oppressors of tho people. An?
present struggle is ^^na e^ too
like that which preceded tlio lato civil
war, inasmuch an' it is aeoUonul_The
creditor and tho manufacturing Stawa
of tho North and Kaat? thoso whioh^
have grown inordinately wealthy at ,
tho oxpenao of tho producing oUswaof
tho South and West- are urging this
Dolioy with tho besotted blmdnwa of
Vnlshazzar. Tho old slaveholder# of
the South were not nioro arrogant o
or more determined. Iho e(>idid
dopotisin of wealth, to use the apt j
phrase of Justioo is already ,,
lilt throughout tho land.
From the opening hciiteuoo of h
Hpeocli down to itsdOFO, Mr. lillman
commanded the keenest, attention and
puriositv of a numoroun SoAato ana ?
crowded galleries. His attitude and
his manner caused rauob (Jmuioment.
With his left hand pressod against his
rsS'i.L'i'aa i?Va -
nouncing Presidont Clovcland he aban
don A hie prepared speech and lapsed ?
into w description of how hocj,
Washington to wituess Mr. Cleveland s
llrst' inauguration and hail ?xJ,OBodf
himself for f&ir hours on^Iho piaza of
t ho capital in order to ^rtieipj^1"
Uo jollification over u Democratic
President, a Demooratio Senate am. a
Democratic HJAso, and ho exclaimed ,,
dramatically ?4God forgive me for be*
10 Lttughto/and applause broke >
tho galleries, which tho presiding
cor Mr. Faulkner, tried to suppress,
and this causod Mr.
trophize the chair, Baying: If
me down into tho bog and
having nobodj'aapplauea "beD^P^k. ?
I suppose I will get used to if- ..after
Awhile." Subsequently hegot intoa
colloquy with Mr. Hoar aa to an ex
pression of the latter ?P<>? ft*,*gS
dence of Southern statesmanship.
when Mr? Hoar said he would loC
the record to Justify himself, Mr* ^
man said that he
he would not - wet h'? *kistle bocartse
d windmill eould not be ron by wat^r*
fKefcewed laughter.]
1 ? ? * tnai uewomaaj^
hatlnfamons ?w*\. (
? (the syndicate
rraoI)"j"?"an
oratio year boototJgW ?
purchase of bona*
CthffreBid.nt. Mr. TUlT.n .n.nped
out Ihe question to Ke^ibUea
tors : 4 4 Why have you/not . imp**nned ?
blMr. Hawley -*epiijBd that the laet/^
Congress was Democwwij___^_
' have already paid < ,
tho last Congresau' Mr. Tillm^
and I hoped better tWnge front
Congrew which the
sent here. Butryou nre all oH ?, -
cowards, tools of ^monopolisUr (Sen y
sation.] He is not impeached becauwj/
he is carrying-out Republican policy. 7 .
* Mr. Tillman spoke for exaom^jp
hours, delivering with fcreattoa*55?
Dower and effect the last in
which ho predicted a
"unless spu take your hands off the
people's wroat and give them an wj ,
portunity to breath, to work, to 11% ^
THE APPROPRIATION BILL.
The Pension and Military AoMbwy--;
Item Slightly Larger Than |
for tbe Current Year.
The Senate oommlttea on appropriation*. :
baa reported tbe pension end Military a cede- A ?
my billn. Tbe estimates for the flHMlOd Mil >
amounted to *141,884.57#? and the Hooea '
passed it Witt) an appropriation of
820. Tfco Senate o mmittee increased
#52,760, two itema of increaaa hefaf
for tm S and exp*n4?* of 6j>Mia!ayytffWBir~:
aod <f-i, 760 for rwnt of p*aaioja '%
378.580. For the currant year" iXil^UMTv^
was paid. ? , fl -:^yM
An tbls Mil paated tbe Honae II wmtfajT'
?Ided that durum the iapal
erer any claim for pamioaa iaM(piBMi|
Jon? aotb. 1M0, has bee*
feeted, suspended or IMfrtfiil <afl f MgfT
application ahell have
tsio n bet ?09fcaU her*5|J50|8H