The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, January 31, 1896, Image 1
MR. B. L. A6NEY
1 SPEAKS.:
nii G J VJ?S 3 Til R .('AN Ab'H B1I>?0 Of
T1IK QUKSTION. \
Aiul IteuftlrnisThcir Intuition to tlulhl
10,000 II. I*. Power Hounotttul
i ('rlticiaeH tho ttlouu Ke
nulutton.
Mr. B. L. Abuoy, who in member of
tho byuud Of "directors,' and tho
attorney" of the Columbia
Water Vow or company* whou seen
by a repot tor. for The. Columbia State
uml abked aftout tfre\ooncurrowt re
Holut-ion introduce^ byjtonator Sloan,
to direct tbo"nttouioj? general, to in
vestigate h? to the right of the Stuto
to have tho. canal coutftmod to Rocky
Drnnch by its presold <j>wuers, said tjiat
he had no knowledge^ or intention
jfjiutover before reatfiug the concur
rent resolution in the morning papors,
J hat tiny Kuoh action was intended or
w?u dewired upon tho part of any one,
Wthongh from past action taken by,
certain citizens of Columbia iuattompt
ing to bring about litigation with the
company, and whioli had provon futile,
ho was not surprised that somu other
effort would,, be made in a different
direction to further annoy and creato
vexatious controversies with tho Water
1'owor company, which whs about to
.cuinriienco tp expend a largo Hum of
iiioiiey th Greeting a power station in
order to mako availablo tho property
they bad purchased and which had
hitherto be'on a dead oxponso upon
their hands, because of their inability <
to iuduco persons to purcha?t5"">h0
wuicr i>owor to bo used directly.
t lie w?id that tho resolution had been
introduced and *had been referred on
tho 'saiuo day tb tho committee, of.
w hich Senator Sloan is a member, and
hud been reported on before ho know
anything about it; and that it appear
ed that tho persons in charge of tho
measure desired to push it through
without allowing time or opportunity
for members to liavo a sufficient un
derstanding of the meosuro or its
effects.
The Wuter Power company, hosoid,
has boon ho i >0Vsist.eittt>^ annoyed, ' and
tho snmo persohs who, .-lio doubt, are
urging this moasure, that ho did not
know that tho company would make
iiuy opposition to tho passago of tho
resolution, however unjust and un
timely, they might consider it to be,
preferring to have the matter reach tho
hands of the attorney general and be
yond the further annoyance of these
parties. lie had full confidence in tho
fairness and impartiality of the attor
ney general, and felt that if any inves
tigation was to be had, that ho officer
of the State could fail to seo that what
ever might be the legul rights of the
State in tho premises, it certainly
Would bo injurious to the State, under,
the circumstances, to attempt, rigidly
to ouforco them. Hut that ho could
not possibly seo that the company had
in any manner been derelict in any
duty it owed to the State. As a mat
ter of law, there has been no omission
-to- fulfill any obligation upon tho part_
o'f tho "confpany that was imposed by,
tho act under which it purehosed. He
thought every one would reoognize the
right of the logielaturo at any 4tirtle to
make inquiry into any aubjcct in
which the State was interested; and
^hni-eo ;4ar~-ae~ihe- resolution wae di
rected tb this end, no ono could objeot.
lint tho misfortune .of tho thing was
tho injurious effect that the passing of
Huch a resolution might have by creat
ing in the mind# of. the public the im
pression that the company had in some,
way involved itself with the State, or
were laboring under obligations greater
than had heretofore been considered'
ufj devolving upon ihom, thus creating
doubt and uncertainty as to the invest
ments of' tho company, both by itsl
stockholders and by third parties. Ho?'
continfifcd:
"Tho only interest tho State has in
the mattoris, to encourage tho early
upbuilding of tho manufacturing inter-j
rats in and about Columbia, in the way
of factories and other industrial en
terprises. A
"Tho question of navigation by
means of the' c'Annl, to say the least of
it / is An iinpractioablo one. It had
boon looked into by all the legislatures
prior to 1880, and none had given it
any consideration. The truth about
tho matter is, the State never did con
template, while the canal was in its
possession, its continuance further than I
Ucrvois street, and, in fact, none of its '
engineers, whiJo it was in charge of
1 lie StAle, ever estimated the cost cj?-j
digging it further than Gcrvais street,
and no appropriation' was cvor made
foj* carrying it* any further. When the
of 1887 was passed the feature of
irrigation was j>nly. placed in the act
i'oi the purpose of giviug . validity to
tho proposed guarantee of the Interest
the city of Columbia on JAie bonds
to be issued by tho board of'truattes.
So oijuever supposed or ever expected
.ontii the entire consumption of power
had been used wbieb could 1)6 develop
ed At Gervais street, thai any further
< i tension of the canal would be called
?'or or demanded. When negotiation*
were going on for th* pqrchaeo of
the property by\ the present
owners, the purchasers were ae
red that they would not bo expeoted
under tfic act to continue the canal, Ex
cept when the buslnoee interests V>f the
company would require it; and this
was the construction of such act that
b?s yfrevailed, except h j person* who
r .re iatere?ted in compelling the oon
?tinnanee>f the canal in order to
tiooal vaJne is bought
? view to speculation. Aft J it
be tndhfultj eatd ihato# one m?
-
would havo purolunted, atauy nUlU, the
canal rt? it stood in l^Oii, with hu ob
ligation immediately to construct it to
ltocky brunch ut u probable expendi
ture of ?300,000, Asbilo there wan lying
unused, ?ud at an expouHive cost to
maintain it, 10?000 horse power or
tnorty
"lloftidea tho $00,000, which tho
presont owners paid hofore tho execu
tion of tho deed to them, and which
went to complete thu canal, which was
in au unfinished condition when the
sale whh negotiated, aud* which would
havo remained so without such pay
ment, because tho board *)f trustcot
had exhausted all of its funds and
means to fwrry it. further, and tho
$100,000 of bonds put up to secure the
interest, tho company purchased |>e
twettlr$80?000 and $00,000 oMand foi
Bites for mills. They found that the
(annual cost of the physical maintain
anoo of tho canal was from $7,000 to
.88,000, which would gradually Increase
. overy year. The company also has had
to puy annually for the past four years
$12,000 as iutcrcbt, besides niaiutaiu
ing its organization und other things
neeessary to build up its property nLd
induce persi(pjfe to invest in Columbia.
With this burden on their hlrad.s, they
tried for a year or so to sell the water
power to bo applied directly, but
owing to the condition of ailairs, it was
impossible to lease tho power at any
remunerative rate. But fortunately it/
was ascortainod that the water could bo
u?od to generate clcctrical power,
which could be sold much cheaper'
tliau tho use of tho water directly, or '
steam, or auy other motive powor in tho
South. They, therefore, had to aban
don tho attempt to lease their power
for use directly, and as pioneers in tho
movement for tho uso of\jUloctrical
power, they have sucoeeded in liaviug
(?located hore tho Columbia mills, a
corporation with a capital of $700,000
in which tho indiyidual stookholders of
tho Columbia Water Power company
hold a majority of the stock. This
new use of power having provon suc
cessful, and boiug compelled to aban
don attempts to }iso tho water power
directly, although thoy had available
sites for the erection of mills, tho com
pany soiuo months ago prepared, and
are now ready to effect a I urge power
station to use nil of tho water powor
that the canal can furnish at Gorvais
stroet. \
"This power station will probably
coat something in the neighborhood of
$300,000 when completed. The price
at which su< h power will bo furnished
is so low as compared with what devel
oped power cjiu bo obtained olsewhero
for as naturally to .".atj.raot en
terprises to Columbia and thrift enable
the purchasers of the canal to utilize
their property which heretofore th<ty
had in vain attempted to lease. Whilo
on the ovo of thii undertaking, this
resolution is iutroducod, and may, un
fortunately, have the effect of destroy
ing tho confldonco of those engaged in
ttyo enterprise, and while it is pending
may cause tho suspension of all fur
ther oporation. With this power sta
tion, all tho mills that can be in
duced to como to- Columbia in the next
jfoiv years can be easily supplied at ft
cheaper price than "steam or water.
Beside* this olectrical station will open
up the country withiu a radions of
20 miles for manufacturing purposes,
where the invostor may selcot his own
location for auy enterprise ho may do
siro to start and will not bo confined
Jto the b^nks of the canal, which from
its situation, necessarily is in inauf
respects objectionable us a location^
ana it will also enable tho city to ob
tain power with which to operate its
concerns^ N ?? _ #
- * .'It .wiltr?ftfl}Jy_ bo^oen that after
the fuilure of the company to Jo any
thing1 in the way of inducing invostors
to lease its powor to bo applied direct
ly; and after the large amounts it has
expended and already invested in the
canal. t? be required uow to expend
something liko $300,000 to develop
more water power which they could
not nse or lease would bo asking the
company to do something wholly nn-.
reasonable and which, too, would re
quiro them to abandon tho excclifin^of
the electrical power station'? tho only
means by which tbe comj^any has as-'
ccrtained thnt it can utilize tho power.
4 4 While I feel perfectly confident of
what would be the result oOhojjn'es-,
tigation and report of theattfJrtloy gen
eral, still there are legal questions in
volved as to which different views'
might be taken, and unfortunately
might involve litigation, which would
certainly bo disastrous to the company,'
as well as to tho community, and
which might be necessary for the com
pany to 'resort to iu order to preservo
its property aud possibly its existence.
How it can be tho iuterest of any citi
zen of tho Hfcate to oocftur&ge. this per
petual . annoyance against tho, water
power company, which has given every
'indication 6t its. good faith, and which,
has placed ita money by the thousands
in tho city of Columbia, aud which is
uow ready to invest 9300,000 more,
and what possible interest to any citi
zen it can be to have an extension of
the canal to Rocky branch, under the
circumstances, can do! be porceived.
"Under tbe act of 1887, there is no
duty devolved upon this conTpany to
provide the mcaus of najy^tion and
the maintenance of tbe navigability of
the canal. The continuance of the>
canal to Hocky branch, under the
terms of the act,, by uo means involves
tbe duty to provide for the things that
Are aeeeasery for the navigation of the
oaMli this the State would have to
prdvide for, as ia contemplated by- the
act. I suppose that the parties urging
this resolution would "in case the canal
b continued to Bockj branch, there
after each year fee found keocfring at
the doors of the general for
aa'awwopraetiAB for thia psiyoee, b*
vetvwg th^btate afds la eftpeoee
with t+UrVuHt to ifchripwfiifr gfljil:
have ao doubt all iWltwi IfcmlftiH
the Stale thongfe* that the legiidrtwe
I of Boni k OwBiy wntMy **4
ji L 4d J .?'? ** *v.;' '/v-?j8
. -. Hi ? ~Tt ' ^ r ? Jt X- . ,x _. ; .
' - - "
"A iitflo knowledge of the true ,
statu* of thecaso u?d relleotion thereon
will rou lily show that Sunator Sloan's
resolution will not promote tho best
interests of tho State mu) city . "
MOKK ClKOt'lT ljt>t K I'S.
What the A<lvocatos ptLi he Proposl
/tlon Have to Say r%it)? llehnlf.
y/l'ho advocates of tho proposition to
troiHo tyfo additional Circuit Comlb
hiiv^lMributcd tho following circular
awto'ng tho members of the (>c ueral Ar
Heiubly:
wn/n tkn ciucirrs pay?
Sorno figures by way of comparison.
Present cost of Courts: Eight circuits,
averaging now 4.37 countics'eaoh: Six
Judges 83,600 each, $21*000; two
Judges, $8,000 eaoh, $(>,000 ? oight
Judges, totol, 827,000. Seven solici
tors, $1,1150 eaoh, $9,450; one solicitor,
SI ,600? oight solicitors, total 811,050.
Eight stenographers, 81,260 each, $10,
000. Total for Statq 848,050. ( Aver
ago cost por county, $1,372.75; aver
ago cost 'por circuit, $6,000.25; 105
regular Courts |>cr year ? average cost
por Court, 8457.01. ^ i
Coat with ten circuits: Teijt circuits,
averaging 8.0 oonties, (with Saluda)
each: Ten J U vlj. \ a, oach $3,000, $80,
000; ton solicitors, oaeh averaging
81,250, $12,500: ton stoiiorfiiuphers,
eaoh aversgiug $1,100, $11,00\>1 Total
for State, 853,500. Average obst. per
county, 81,486.10; average criet por
circyit, 85,800; 105 Court*, as now
held, plus i!2 additional Courts in six
teen counties, a total of 187 Courts per
year ? averago per Court, $300.58.
Comparison : Cost, ten yireuits, $53,
500; cost, eight circuits, 48,050. To
tal increoso for State, $5,450. Aver
age cost of increnso per county, $151,
80.
Total taxable property of the State,
say, $171,000,000; iuoreaso levy less
than 32-100 of a mill, or about 8 cents
on every $1,000 worth of property.
There are bixtocu counties in tho
Statu of over 80,000 inhabitants, iu
which, it is proposed to hold four
Couit9\foT crimiuul trails annuldly, >u
itead o? tUree, as now- i. o., an aver-,
jgo of one Court every throe months.
I'll is will savo the dieting of prison era
for about three months in each year.
If oaeh county averages only ten pris
oners awaiting trial, their cost each
l>or month is $9 or $00 per month, or
?270 for throe months for eaoh county,
or for tho sixteen counties $1,820. If
twenty counties adopt four Courts $5, ?
100 (if thirty counties adopt four
0)ults $8,100) -^rill bo saved or. ac
count of dieting prisonoia alone, more
than Huflioient to meet tho increase of
$5,450 for tho State.
Besides, it. will increnso tho number
and lengths of terms of the hands on
tho chain gang, and speedy trials will
bo had.
Thesaving to tboStato-in the foes of
witnesses for tho State, and for tho de
fendautB in felonies, in cases necessarily
CoutinuedrOn account 6f want of tiino
Co try them, is beyond calculation, but
it may bo safely estimated as at least
25 por cent iu miloago and attendance.
This does not take into consideration
tho rcliof whiohwifl bo experienced by
litigants in civil cases, whose cases are
continued from torm to term through no
fault of theirs nor of thoir attorneys.
Thoypay au oneroUatax in the form of
lossof tiino and witness fees, simply be
cajpto the StSto docs note-afford them
tho uooessary machinery for tho trial
of their causes. * " , ,
Tn addilidfl t^mtie coTrt of the pres
ent Circuit Court, a County Court
would cost for each county not less than
from $1,500 to #2,000., Should tho
General Assembly seo fit to reduce the
salaries of Judges to $2,700 each, thcro
will be a further saving-of $3,000, leav
ing onTy $2350 t<T bo made^irpitr the
way before mentioned.
TIIK RKLIC HOUK.nOUNI>.
Liberty Dell Will Spend u in
Clinrlotte, the Cradle of Liberty.
At Philadelphia, Pa., an itinerary
was presented on Saturday by tlio
Pennsylvania and Southern Railroad
companies at tho session of tho coun
cil's sub- committee having in charge
the home-bringiugo? liberty Bell from
rAtlunta. The itinerary was not acted
I upon, butftv i^l be probably Ik; adopt
ed, although Tiioro may lie some minor
changes made in 14. It in follows:
Committee leave6 Philadelphia^ at
C.55 p. in., Tuesday, January '28th, ar
rivng in Atlanta tho cveuing of Jan
uary 2'Jth. The start from Atlunta
with tho bell will bo made at 9 a. in.,
on Thursday, January 30th. Stops
'will be made that day at Gainesville,
Greenville, Spartanburg and Char
lotte. The night which epcut will bo
at tho latter place, .^harlotto will be
left at 7 a. m., Vrifiay, and stopB will
bo made that day at Salisbury, High
"Point, Greensboro, Dauvillc, Lynch
burg and Charlottesville. The ulgLt
?will be spent at Cbaxk>tte?vi?le, and it
is cxpeeted that Philadelphia will l?i
reached on Saturday afternoon. Th?
bell on its arrival at Piiiladelphia will
bo escorted to its resting place fH lu
dependence Hall by a largo military
paru<?k ? v
From Rlocksburx to St>artanb(j'r&.
Civil engineers have>t>eeu investi
gating the outlook for arailroad to run
from Blaeksbnrg to Spartanburg to
take in aH the factory towna en route.
Jt is ?aid ibat three-fonrthaof a million
? dollars are$aid the Southern Railway
C ompany annually for freighta by
these cotton mill towna and that if the
new road ia bnilt tha Southern will
loae all this bosineae. Gaffnev, Cow
pena, % Trough Shoala, Paoolet and
oth or factory towna are on the lino of I
* tbia proposed toad. !
, -C>?? ? lie Oreind of leeompateucy.x ;
a Cotvm u ?? s r, ei4pateli, aaja Uk at at?
moating of tim Otonwon Ht?u> AfrtoaltorW
aad Meefca&tea{ Cotkqpr trn#u-*>aMia Co
InmMa. tbc HnMsaHns of of tb? tNaWag
evfMt laatftatton waa wqueiUC
. THJehaa fiirtil a^aetbtaff of, a shf.
i cha rge ogwis* tbm waa laeempatawtr.,
Ct'H.Vft KI>ITOUIAI. ?
A South i aiulliiluii'H Hosolutlou I >?*
featotl l>y ( r it 1 1* Mean*.
Col, James A. Hoyt, Of tlroenvillo,
who has boon attending the con von t ion :
of tho National Editorial association
at St. Augufttiuo has returned houio. i
Colonel lloyt, with tho concurrence
.>f many member* \?f thin body of j
nearly a thousand editors from nit i
over tho Union, offered u resolution
memorializing congress in behalf of
tho recognition of Cuban belligerency,
and it was oarriod, viva voce, a largo
majority favoring it, Hut tho proni
dent of tho association woh extremely
hohtilp to tho declaration, and. as tho
appended repojt from tho Jacksonville
Citi/eu shown, declared it rcjeotod and
allowed no appeal.
In thin cause Colonel Hoyt expresfted
tlui overwhelming Hontimont of South
Carolina editors:
Ilero is Tho Citizen's (statement :
"Tho most exciting scene of tho
eonventiou followed tho introduction,
by James A. Hoyt of i-outh Carolina,
of a resolution mcmorali/ing congress
to recognize tho belligereney of tho
Cubans in their e^ruggle against Spain.
It wan expected that this resolution
would bo incorporated iu tho report of
the committee on resolutions, but the
impression obtained that this counmit
teo was not unanimous on tho subjcct,
and that its roport would not bo sub
mitted until tho association had reach
ed Palm Beach. Those in favor of tho
Cuban reflation intondod to oil set
this by waiving the rules aud intro
ducing tho resolution in open session.
Mr. Hoyt made a strong speech in fa
vor of tho passage of tho resolution,
and Messrs. Williams and Cnlella spoke
agaiust it. Tho ground of objection
was that tho constitution of tho anso
ciatirpi positively prohibited tho consid
eration of resolutions that touched up
on polities or religion.
"At the conclusion of the debate mot
tion was made to table tin? resolution,
and tho vote was put. Many of tho
delegates firmly believed that the viva
voce voto was to two one against, ta
bbing the resolution, but President
Bunnell declared it tabled. Consider
able excitement followed iu which
several members attempted to call for
a division, but for so mo.,' reason tho
president would not order a ballot tak
en, neither would ho heed appeals.
Before the supporters of tho resolution
could devise a plau to overcome what
they considered very extraordinary
rulings tho subject ol' seleoting the
next place of meeting was takon up."
CHAUl-iteSTON'S OWN ^lllih.
A Clia/lee for u 1 J i ? j UuU^ii Mill lo ho
/? 'fiullt Tlicrc. Applied For.'
For two decudcs Charleston capital
has lu'on going out of tho old city in a
perfect and almost- continuous stream
for tho purpose of building ccJtton
rfiills all over South Carolina and evou
in other States, 'IIioho investments
have almost invariably proved excel
lent ones, and as investments 110 0110
has li?d anything to way against them,
but thoro liavo been and tliero are still
Charleston business men and capital*
'.fits who thought and still think that
Charleston should invest her money at
home; that Charleston, if she was go
ing to build cotton mills anywhere,
should build them in Charleston. This
belief has been expressed in public and
in private, some huudred of times, and
nttl! Charle?tou h?H h^lpud-uthcr placea. j
to build mills and has built nouo for
hersolf.
Charleston will probably continue
tho good work of helping towns in va
rious parts of tho State to build cotton
mills, but she will begin now ty build
TOmtvT&Hht - fla-.well fciiiQ.
has plenty of money for both purposes,
and she can find no better investments
for it, <*\
Home of the best known capitalists
and leading business men of Charles
ton have sent to Columbia for if char
ter for a cotton mill. Tho charVer will
provide for tho construction of it mill
with a capital stock of 8160,000, V) bo
built right iu Charleston, or at a pbint
near tho city's limits.
Tho gentlemen whoso names will ap-"~
pear in tho charter as corporators oro
Messrs. II. 1'. Williams, Geo. A. Wag
oner, John F. Fickcn, Waring P. Cur
rington, Moris Israel, Jj. D. Simonds
aud .Fames F. llcdding. Tho mill will
bo started with a capital of $1^0,000,
with tho privilege of largely increasing
that amount and the oupucity of the
mill later.
Tho enterprise has been under dis
cussion for some time, and it lias the
sympathy 'and tlio support of mauy of
the lending business men in Charleston.
It is said that it is to be pushed for
ward us rapidly as fHTffciblo. As soon
as tho chartor is issued, a meeting it
to bo held, and subscriptions token to
tho stock. No one doubts that all the
money needed for tho enterprise will
bo forthcoming at onoe. ? JS'r.ws and
C'ourinr,
... . (
1>nue*ice Ufpmltlon ViMliivuti!1.
ThoB^ardof iJiro cton of the T?niw??*??s
fjenirnntel and international j^xpojltloii at
Xa.?hvlllo voted tOpo.-?tpooe tho o'peuiaK of r
tho fair from September 1, 18JG, t? >biv J,
1887. The exposition Sa panned t > Vel *!?rn< s
tho one hundredth anniversary of th<* ?<: it",
and* the State wn* aimtitftd Jane l.)7tfo.
But tho enterprise has urown to aic.i pro
portions th'af t*n D.wtory df-Mde ! tjut t
couid d of h-j aomptot" I tmCy<itr.
In nd tltlrtu, poHtl^d. t>nstne*s an I interna
tional disturbance*. they w?y. flu*
jreir a bad odh tor u fcrrut taJuscriil ox> /?.
Uon.^ ,
Gordon InnlMa on Withdrawing.
J l Is sf^d that within tho past two of (bTcc
day* fU.vretary of the Interior Hoke Smith
and e*-fl|.caker (,'ri*p havo urgAl Senator
Oord<u>. of Georgia, to withdraw his tie.
<ltnatlnft and be a candidate for ro-vlection
to tho 8tnat*f and both mea tanired the
Senator ttmt if be wonld d.? ao they wonhU
n0? p'Tmll tLelr names to be naed a* e*n
dktatee bin. Senator Gordon. wh.'fo
apjrfvcintmjc the friendship that ranted th?
Kifrr. ?* firm' U> "1* determinate#
to again t?o n ^ndidate Jfor lb? St'na/. .
-/ 7 ?
? \v} sum:.
Ill' l)i<l /fijl lutein) (u I it. | life the
1 ii hi It (41 ( 'iiimt.
$.0*1. .1, >h II 'I'. Sloan, tlu' senator j
I'fmn Kichland county, was ashed l\v
The Cohunhia V to speak for pub
lication regarding tho way in which his ;
resolution directing the attorney gen* j
eral to examine into tho riflht of tho |
Stuty to require an evtehHiou- of tho j
Columbia canal to Kooky branch h.v ;
tho owui'i'H, anil if thoro was undue
haste in putting it through without 1
granting timo or chance to members to j
thoroughly understand its etVeeta. Ho ;
[ replied:
"I have no objection to give you tho I
full truth in regard to this matter. 1
whn requested by a number of prouii 1
nont gouth iuen of this city, who aro I
largo taxpayers ami exceedingly inter
ested in tho .future prosperity of Co
lumbia, to ^introduce. it ami it wan
my duty to serve them as senator in
uuy matter that concerned tho inter
ests of their State and city
"la there uuything uuusmd in hav
ing a bill or resolution referred to a
oommittoo ou tho same day which it i*
introduced into the house?"
"No, On tho contrary, it in tho
usual custom to do ho. Thin resolu
tion took tho usual course of legi'lu
tion, and after being favorably and
unanimously reported on by tho com
mittee on judioitiry it waa placed on tho
calendar in its regular ordor.
"An examination of tho resolution
will show that it ia ?carefully worded,
and not intended to commit the legis
lature to any acti'iu hostile to the Co
lumbia Water Power company. If, as
ia geueraliy believed, tho Stato did
impose a condition 011 tho transfer of
the canal to tho board of trustees that
it/tflumld bo completed to Rooky
branolr, it whs a condition intended to
operate for tho benefit <?f the State at
j large, audit is not for Columbia, even
if all her citizens were of tho same
opinion, to say that tho condition so
imposed is unimportant, or to be com
plied with by a development at (iorvaia
street. As a senator it is my duty that
tho interests of tlmftlale aro protected,
! and it certainly is not usual to consult
J any one as to win tin r the general as
I semb'.y shall have tho information 1100
I essary for it to not for the protection
i of tho limits of the Stab-."
"It i? understood tint .Mr. A buoy,
the attorney for tho company, com-,
plains about tho resolution being ro
ported on before he knev,' anything
about it. What have you ? to say to
this?"
"Well, after it m?k reported, " said j
Senator Slotrti, "and placed on the cal
endar, Mr. Abnoy came to my ollloe
[ nfcd opoko to mo abqut the matter, t
told him if he desired a hearing lio
could get it. He then said, as he left,
that lie would *eo mo again, but I
hoard nothing more from him. ? 'I'ho
resolution passed tho somite without
any -opposition."
Colonel Sloan was naked if ho oon
templatod taking any further htepa in
tho senate towards compelling tho com
pletion of the canal. Ho replied:
''My boIo and only object in intro
ducing the resolution wan to obtain for
the general assembly the information
nWessary for it to determine what are
theki^tB'oii.thc State in tho matter.
1 cannot Bay what tho report of tho
attorney general will be, but if it dooe
diHcloKc the fact that tho State is inter
CHted in tho matter, it will bo for tho
general assembly'to way what steps, if
any, uro^to be tnkerr. ;'
Tho Indiana to bo f)ookcil at I'ort
Itoyul.
It is now positively certain that jtho
"Indiana" will bo docked at Port
Koynl; Nnmt- tjonwtni ctor R -H ? n
sconi, <^f Cramps shipyard, of 1'hiht-,
del piling bus been down there making
preparations for her reception, which
will bo heralded, it is said, /by tho ar
rival of about live hundred Tudiauiana,
who will visit IVrt^Uoy#! about tho let
of February, when It is propose^, that
all thiug.q will be in readiness^-' Tho
Governor and staff of Indiana, with a
deputation of prominent citizens from I
-rthTSl"* great State, will arrive, and tho
Governor and chief olliccrs of thin
State, it is expected, will also bo pres
ent, and tho event lie celebrated, with |
becoming honors.
Tho prospected vinifc of tho Indian
inns will 1)0 the fruits of Mattering ac
counts given of tho experiences re
ported by the party oTsolid ami f?ter
ling visitors from that State some
time ago, an well as to do lienor to the
big war vessel that ifears the name of
their State.
DaiigliteriV^f tla; C'onfcderuey.
The regular meetiug of 1 1?<* United
Daughters of the Confederacy wan
held at tho rooms ^f Camp IlampUm
it C-lumbin. Thete were thirty lames
present who signed the application for
the charter. Husiness of a varied char
; acter was discussed, and a constitution
{"adopted. A board of directors wusap
i pointed and their names will be an
nounced latter.' Miss Ellen Elmore
was unanimously elected as librarian of
, (lie ehau^f. 'I'ho days for regular
ineetingTwere fixed and tho 2?Mt\o1
Decemblr, tho anniversary of tno
secession of South Carolina, was ap
pointed as tho day for the annual
meeting, and tho isUh of January, the
anuiversarv of Gen. Loo's birthday,
was put aside, ap a literary meeliug,
when others tlian im-mberfl will be
welcomed. *
A Lom to Ills State.
Aahb/jftarke Farrow, ?? prominent
and popular young niomber of "Nfhe
Charfcaton bar, died at bis homo in
that -city. Mr. Farrow was born in
Albemarle county, Va.., 33 ycara ago
?' and gradn*ted in law at tbeUniveWitf
of Virginia in 1880. He was . associa
ted with tbw law Btm of Mnrpby. Far-5
row & T<fg*r?. He laavco a jouug
widow and one child.
r/*X . ? ; "'J ? * .
'
I UK PKIlTfl.lKKK < OAllMiOMlSK.
KMHctlv I lot? t tie KI?IU lias Itucu Sct
t ltd < > ?i t of I ho < 'oil! (*.
Inasmuch an then" i*? much discus
sion as to tlu' terms of ?in' >?>rreoinoiit I
entered mto hotween tho raiu'oild* <iuil
the railroad ooinmiw?i!-,*t in ie;;ard to j
tlii> quarrel over thonow foruh/A>r rate,
tho following agreement unulo betwoeji 1 ,
tho roadw and tho oointnhti.ion, being '
Mr. Ilondoraou'a proposition to the
commission, has Wen made public:
On 1h-)u.1i of tho railroad attorneys, i
I submit to tho board of railroad com* \
mihsioners tho following propositions
with it view of adjusting tho diil'eroneee
Wtwoen them ??> to tho fertilizer niton,
nnd bringing about n fooling * f eouti- ,
deueo iuul fri? udship between tlioiu. j
1. Tho railroad companies will have!
immudiub-ly withdrawn tho pending I
bill iu tho l'iiit? 'l States Courts ol j
equity in tlm M?\iuheKl< r ami Augusta 1
cuilroad cane, ft ml the railroad com
panies will agree t?> put in operation nn
HOoti pa rate shoots can ho arranged,
tho minced itirilT on 'fertilizers, hut no
penalties jue to bo imposed, provided
tho i ailroad companies shall refund to
the proper purtjtfh tho excess charge#
abovo tho new tariff on all shipments
since J?nuar> 1, lHiWi, that, btuug H.\ed
upon (in the date when it uhnll bo con
sidered an having gone into c fleet.
'2. At tho request of tho railroad
companies, tho comuiiasionoTH tvilltske
up at an early dido with tratllo inau
ngora of tho several linen tho combina
tion of tho entire freight rate with fl
view to ascertaining whether thoro aro
not Homo other artielOH "which theyoan,
consistently with tlioir oflloial duties,
grant raises of rates or ho rovieo the
entiro tariff as to do justice and equity
to ?U oartioH concerned!
IltllY ON POLITICS.
tie SajsHe lias No Iilejt of Leaving I tin
Dcmoeral f? I'urty.
Sonavor lrby saya ho has no inten
tion of bolting tho Democratic party
to join forces with tho proposed now
froo silver part y. He says ho is in favor
of froo silver and ho will voto for it
every timo lie gels nu opportunity, but
will do ho within tho raul?s of tho
1 hniocraey party in company with
Senator Walthall, fo( Mississippi ; Sen
ator I late, of TenuoBBoe, and other dis- '
UnguiKhed Southern Senators, who
?huvo no intention of leaving the Dem
ocratic party -to join A. J. Warner and
any combination of Jtopublicuns, Pop
ulistajand so called Democrats that may
b*>. formed. Ho says he accepted tho
chairmanship of tho Democratic party
in South Carolina in 1890, apd thou
anil there promised ho would-be tho
last to lcavo it. Ho has not faith
in the Democratic party, although
Romo of Ihcptym^iucnt ?neu in it may
dull r with him on tho financial ques
tion. Ho nays thoro havo boon re
peated efforts on tho part of tho other
mon in South Carolina to go out of.
tho party into the ranks of tho Popu
list*, but ho has thus far been ablo to
restrain many troni taking wuch a stop.
Ho in not able to w\y what porcontago
of South Carolina Democrats aro 'pre
pared to lcavo tho old party and go
over to the camp of tho proposed new
party.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
What is I Icing Done In Congress In
ISelmlf of TIiIr State,
A Georgetown delegation will go to
Washington on tho 5tTi of February to
appear boforo tlio river and Jharoor
committee with Representative Elliott
to Hocuro tlio putting of Winyaw Buy
on the continuous contract system for
improvement.
The Charleston delegation will r,p-.
p ear,. with ftepreBentnfeivo Elliott! h?o re
tho public building committee in V>o
hulf of bin, bill to grant to tho city the
old pOHtottleo building.
Hcnutor Tillman'* Newberry College
bill, paying 815,000 damages by Fed*
oral soldiers, passed tho .Senate without
amendment.
Senator Tillman reported from tho
naval utfuirs commit!^ Senator Cume*
ron's (ox-Henator BtitTer'n) bill to pro
vide for the purchase of land near
Beaufort naval station. -The amend*
nicut of the committee cuts tho appro;
printiou in tho bill flown from $10,000
to $3,000.
Representative M'cLuurin has intro
duced a bill providing for a public
building at Florence to coat $1.00,000.
Charleston Hants tho Sub-Treasury.
At a meeting of tho Bankers' As
sociation of Charleston a eommitteo <
consisting ?>f tho presidents of rill tho
commercial bod i en in tho oity was ?tp
pointed to go 1?? Washington at once
for tlio purpose of appearing before
T no ways and meana cormnitteo and of
inducing the government to ro-establieb
a sub-Treasury in that city.
You rig Thurinan'n Clr*tilur.
Alton W, Thurnmn, of Columbus, i)., hn*?
l&sued a circular to the Democrats of Ohio
advJsiug them not to 4m?^lhe Democratic
party but to continue for fre??
ooluago in Its rnuka: IIo argues that the
Popufiat party Is Impotent ;~t tint the ltepub
lioan party had always been. tb.oonemy of <
?liver. By perfecting their orgaul/ntiou In'
tha congressional districts, (ho free silver
l.)*m'oerata oaa assure th* e'k<Hlo)? <>f free/
sllvor delegate* to tho natloirnl t^nv^ntlyy
and thus put an end. <>n<J0 and fonnll tim <f,
to tbo greatost truefc that ever exft?te*d ?tun
Sold trust. To adopt a gold platform at ifi.
,ouls means tho suro defeit? of 4h? D.-irau.
e rats lu the national electivii. . If l oth thttr*
peinocfatlo and Republican parties adopt
the gold platform tho election of a Republican
to tho prealdenoy Is equally a?*ured.. . <*
|?id? ao<t Norway at Paae*. ijj
King Oaoar of flwaden.ln * spaaoh at 169 ?
opening of the Blkadajr, aatd that tb?a*x?
(My aonearniag tha tfftton ot SweUen and ,
S'orwav had dlmtalsbed aad exprewed, tho
hope that th? causae for dtaeon! would pw
? avaote aMki.vSI )t
Kf>TJ
Mid ?EU U>a
MIMA'S JJ1II HDABD.
Congress Warn? tho Turkish Sultan
to Slop ihe Atrocities,
SENATE AND HOUSE CONCUR.
Ity iv Heavy Majority the f.owov Holy
CifMAji the lltfitoUii loin* Kent to It by tho
l nitr.1 St;?t?'H l.oiiftt?"-H?p,burn t i\v
ove<l 1>lp!o?natlo Ho
lutlon* With T(irlifj'<
Art or a lively dobntQ, whtoh iivdod nearly,
four hour*, tho Hue. -to of UcpicAOuttUivea at
Washington pusxod by a voto of H.) to !]Q tho
I'nltod state* Bonnto concurrent vosoHUloiu*
nh tlie Armenian outrages. T!i? House Com
mil too on Foreign Attaint bad til ready
air-plod and reported slml'tir rexolutloua,
but when tho Sonato resolution* woro ro
eelvod, Mr. Qulgfc'< New Y<$k" flty, who
had mado tho report ft"VUn tho TIousw Com
mitteo, asked and obtained }.*oa'nln\oua con
seat for thotr Immediate oon?ldC*atlon, and
I ho resolution:* from tho Comnilttoo ?T?Ji For
eign Affairs woro not taken fronv tho s/?eak
er'a (able. '
Tho opposition (?> thoHonato resolutions'
was not strom? In number*, nor was It united,
but it contributed ? viral vigorous apoepil?/H
to tho dtauu&itoi). {Joloncl Kopburny of
town, was oppomvl to tip* resolutions
they <H<1 not tro fur enough, In hip'opinion,*
ami ho offered an amendment providing for.
tho Immediate aovcrau'io of diplomatic rela
tions between tho Failed Strifes ami Turkey,
an amendment njja'.'jst which Qhatfinuu Hilt '
protect oil. (loner il Grosvenor iittaoJfod the
proittnblo to tho S-itato resolutions and took
sides with Oolontd Hepburn, whoso amojlwl-<
ineht was finally rejected by a voto of 1!? yea.'*
to t'Jl UJlVtf,
Mr. Adams, of t'onns'ylvaifia, who "is u
motnbor of ttiQjCoiniilUtfiO on Foreign Af
fair.-*, also spoke against the Semite resolu
tions, tnktng Foe ground that t hoy 06111
mltted Congrom to a position whloh
was nttor'.y Inconsistent with {(0 nt
tltmio in regard to tho .Monvoo dooti^no.
Mr. Turner, of (?o rgin, delivered an ImpuS-'
slonod speech, in which ho not only at
tacked tlio resolutions ? whi -h ho oharaoter
h:o.t US an aot of ij}u>erllncncc~but onnoscd
any action whatovi'r by OongrcjM In regard
to tho subject. Ho especially coudenvned
tin) Inst resolution of tho Boiinf", which
pledges Congress "to support ITho Trosldont
in tho moat vigorous Action h? uiay
tako ff ?r tho prot Action of American citizens
in Turkey an I to obtain redroas for injuries a
coionMttfd upon tho potsoiw or propwty o?
Mi<*h' olllzoiiK." Jiy virtue of that ihjs.tJu
tion, Mr. Turner Mihl, tho Kxooutlvo mli(ht>
scud a iloet of w;ir yeMelHto bombard and
doH'roy ('op.stainiuoplo and lay waslo tho
uoaft of Turkey.
Tho apocopes In favor of llio resolution
were toinpnrate, considering tho naturo of
thofittbjoot, and i? wiw evident thut at loast.
Hovou-oiKhtliH of tho members present sympn
thir.od with tho speakers. In tiio course of
tho dfsousslon, Onilrman III t, of tho Oom
mltteo on Forehxn Atlalr*, wild thai eo far
n.H the Htato Department iiad boon able to ad
certnin, noSVi sfufde American oltizeifc natlvo
or natural I Rod, ha I boon m u rd ?ro il/maco tho
Armenian outran. ?* l?o>,iiu, and, yfabreovef,'
that tho Turkish (lovormncnt wa3 not only; .
willing and ready, but anxious and ovou;
jcas'or to pay for tho Ioksus of and damaged ?
jto tho propoity ownod by American cltlzezw ..."
in Turkov.
Tho coucu rront resolution fin pussou reaii
us follow*: Tills Honato concurrent r?aolutlo
declares It to bo an imperative duty, 111 tli
interest of Immunity, to express* the 6arn?(
liopo that tho European concert brougt
about by tho Berlin Tronty may Uo sp?odll
given lis just effect in such doolalt
measures as shall stay tho baud <
fanaticism unci luwioss violence, and I
thnll secure to the unoffending Chri
tians of tho Turkish Empire all ,tho rlghi
bulouglntf to tliuui ua monjUuL.CtvUtJftX
and as benollclarlos ot tho explicit pr<
visions of that treaty; requests tho Preside!
to communicate lUepe/ resolutions to the fh
signatory PoweffTHuuCof, and declares tbi
Congress will support th6 President to "til
most vigoi-ous action ho may -take forte
protocilon and security of American citiisei
in Turkey, and to obtain redrew for injurl<
committed upon, thn pe^pus or property <
flUCh'ClliZOBH.
FUTURE OF THE_R?SOLUTiOV. ;
Considered Prol?tb1? That tho Pruldoi
Wutild Coinpljr WltbthefltcfiiiMt.
It Has beon tho uniform, practice for man
veurg to rcpiir,! conourront resolutions as it
dependent aclH of C'oiwe*f>, nut imMfl
tho approval of tho President to give thei
forco and ylToo*, and hence. thcrtf was sore
dou'.it about Pending the abpve Vcaolutlon.t
tho . _Whlto IIoii!-o. It wns not regnrdoi
howovyr, a* probable* thnt~'~tl
resolution would meet * with tho di
approval of tho Administration. lieithi
the President nor Bocretnry Olfiit
has publicly committed himself to any )U
of policy in regard to Turkey and tl
Armenian situation, but it is' known that h
fore the reaolnl Ions wore drawn up Senate
Cullom had u lon>f coufewneo With Seer
tury Olacy au tliu snblcctf nndthoimpresair
was kIvou out ?hnt tho refoTimon* nocTTI
lull approval of tho Administration.
It wan, i bus, the uniform expectation thi
the President woiiWkeomply with the reqi)0
conlafned in tho rcsoltiiion, aud would eon
munlcato tho action, of (Jtfngfess to tboGo
crnments of Great Brltalu, Gormanv, An
trla, France, Ji:ily and Huisia. tho six slgni
tory P owdia, btMidea tho Turkish Empire4, I
tho Treaty of BerHn.
JLooL.li>;; for American Atd.
Tho paasago in tho speech delivered I
Birmingham, Englaud, by Jfh Joseuh Chan
berlnin, Secretary of Htato for tho colonic
fcivillutr the Unitud Hlatos to eo-op^ratO wit
England in Armenia, strengthen* tho rnpo:
time Lord jtaltebury has asked Prenidai
Cleveland to Joiu in a not* to the Powo.
protesting u^alust . th? treavhery of tt
Porte nnd asking tunt united action be.takt
to tho t<nd or obtaining gennlno reforms 1
Armenia, arid bus also iwked that fhe"TTi*lt<
Htntfs join In a demonstration of thoKujtlta
and American fl-cts in Turkish water?. Tl
Daily Chronlcl*?i:1voeftte3 that the
who, owing to nieir respective inter*** ?i
mutant ?a*plpk>u*, seem power lew ty me
Jnviie the j^Mited Mtatoe to'fcend a fleet .1
force thO'f^astwKrt of tho Hellespont and "cos
not fhySultanto stop the barbarism praval
intf>o Annonlj<. ,
Iowc*k? ifrcnitum on (he Ne*t Hom
M ill be raid.
Home uncertainty having developed In tl
publie iniud as to t\ovr and wTtoir *
ui? on .the new bonds should bo
been statod at the Treasury
mlum would b? paid In $be
as tho bonds wore pa to for,
tbe first payment and H>
elapee. As eaob
ee>t<4Md^^
oeive tbe
lor.
TIM Bod ??