The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, June 16, 1893, Image 1
No. 10.
GOD AND OUR NATIVE LAND.
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, has;
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ir>. Ami
lere by no
le<lge that
b ai
line," had
twenty t->
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)n fifty ?>r
? I
the efficirt!
itiHl H
JnMiti;;, * hi;-li
aft. r
)<i MS?-<J HtJ
Hb.!!v |>r<M-!uim
ite ({*-}>? '5jif.ory
to
ot the Arruv
which a snfc
vuied hv Act
Wl the fact rhat
and in Congress
>n was caiied to
le building, and
l! mmjitfibility
med to he used
rment of nearly
iion record divi
fofdiseriminatioo,
what could be re
iM not he j<o eadilv
*
clerks were trusted
ing, the original re
in the substantial
ipartmeut building <
tin? official assnr- !
while thirty clerks ;
lied, the pension re i
and uninjured. i
>llapsed in the midst }
effort to reined v some >
le moral of the dia- J
an 7, is emphasized bj j
re are known to he at j
government buildings, i
office and the Winder
annex <>f the War I)e- j
ch containing -many more ?
were caged \in Ford's I
trap, whiih are in an j
irous condition.
|?f the disaster was very j
the departments had set- I
wotJK. The workmen, !
ions on the building: were
pate cause <>t the catastrophe,
leering upon it for two
>re. Half an hour earlier
>w lives woulfl have been
t clerk:?, employed in the
and nearly all of these were
when the building tell. An
for an electric light plant
made in the cellar of the
a three story atfkir^and ac
to the best information obtain
the workmen this mornioff had
I.were 47 "> persons, mostly
fc?eath the fouiulatioii *?up|><>rts
mul of the buiMimr, weakening
to such au extent that the walls
ay before they eouM In- jacked,
plar.atiou, of course, ti >r the ac
Is the only on* advanced, but
somewhat strange in view o*
fact that the fc>p floor gave way
en wh?> were in the building .?ay j
X the era h came without warning, j
"3e on the top tlour were suddenly j
ipitated to the t!o?>r below, ami |
weight of the tailing timbers and '
iture carried the second and tirst
with it. Fortunately only the
?rward half <>r' the ttoors irave way.
?[he outer edges "t the tt<>->rs ami tne
?ear part <>t' the structure remained
lotact. The walls did not fall.
i The m*\v* that the building had
|kllrn spread with lightning-like
pitiity ami so?>n Tenth street ami
e adjacent thoroughfares were crowd
ed with jie??j>'e. Within an hour the
lie ws known all over Washington
and hundreds of anxious relatives anil
friends swarmed to the vicinity of the
old theatre. Women appealed anxious
Iv to every bystander tor information
about some particular person, while
men came with tear* in their eyes and
imploringly besought the policemen to
| let them through the police lines that
thev might obtain some knowledge of
their friends and relatives. The
general tire alarm was turned in a few
miuutes after the crash and then all
the ambulances in the city were som
i rooned.
As quick'y as possible the police
and, firemen formed and ready hands
assisted then, to take out the killed and
wounded. Ia less than a {hour about
twenty- hve people had been taken out*
and every tew minutesrthereafterscme
still form would be borne on a stretch
er fr<?m the building. Police and
army ambulances, cabs, carriages and
| vehicles of every description were
I pressed into service for taking away
| the dead and injured. All the hospi
tals in the city were utilized in caring
for the injured, and scores of physi
! ciat.s volunteered their services for
this work.
Those who were early o*rr the scene
| found the body of a colored man in
f the alley in the rear of the building,
i where John Wilkes Booth bad his
horse tethered the night he killed
Lu><*>iu. This was ( ic?rge M. Arnold,
a well known colored clerk from
Virginia. He had l>een at the third
story window. He was warned not to
jnrnj). but despite the protestations of
numbers of people he climbed out and
. lowering himself from a sill let go lie
fell upon the covering at the lower
fl'jor and slid off into the cabblestoned
alley, striking on his head, instantly
killing him. His head was mashed
to a jelly and the cobbles for a dis
) tance of several yards were spat
tered with bl?xxl.
One of the bravest and most daring
' incidents connected with the calamity
was performed by a colored boy 10 or
-0 years of age and named Basil
Lockwood. As soon as the floors
collajKsed and the dust cleared away,
realizing the danger of those at the
rear windows who were wildly climbing
out and calling for aid, he climbed up
a large telegraph pole as high as the
third story and lashed a ladder to the
{x>le, putting the other end in the
window. By this means ten or fifteen
were assisted down the ladder in
safely.
None of those who- escaped injury
could tell which of the floors first
gave way. To the occupants of each
floor there was but one crash heard and
[ instantly the - whole building was
filled with blinding lime dust. Run
ning directly through all of the floors
and in the middle of the building was
a light well ten feet or more square.
The fatal area was in the front of this,
having u space of six or seven feet in
width, undisturbed on either side.
The entire back part of the building,
containing more than halt of the floor
, space, remained intact.
There were many very narrow
escapes from death. A number of
clerks whose desks rested directly
upon the line where the floors broke
away, saved themselves, while the
desks at which they sat were precipi
fated down the awful chasm.
Others who were walkings across
the room heard an ominous sound
and stopped just at the very threshold
of death. When the crash came those
who survived heard a mighty scream
of anguish from their comrades as ,
they sank out of sight and then
groping in the darkness they found j
their way to safety, trembling in
every joint, with the pallor of death
in their faces. No women were
employed in the building, but in a few
minutes after the crash the wives,
mothers and daughters of the victims
began to arrive.
Within a very few moments a
hundred or more men, stripped for
hot work, jumped into the building
and began throwing out the wreckage
in front and under the floors, which
remained standing: in the rear.
About 10.30 o'clock the dead and
injured began to arrive faster at
Emergency Hospital than the corps
of surgeons could attend to the in
juries. The injured were carried in
on stretchers. They were dumped at
the most convenient places. Those
who were most seriously injured were
first attended to, while the others,
groaning and crying from the pain of
broken limbs, lay limpless, beseeching
the doctors to dress their wounds.
Shortly after the arrival of the first
unfortunate a crowd began to assem
ble in front of the hospital, many of
them being wives, daughters and rela
tives of the dead and injured. Their
weeping and frantic cries for in forma- !
tion were heartrending.
Load after load of the wounded, j
blind from the debris, and with limbs |
broken and maimed, were dumped at
the door. As quickly as the surgeons, j
who were shortly reinforced by young
men graduates of the city, could do
so they examined and dressed the
wounds and they were then sent up
stairs to more comfortable quarters.
Priests and ministers were 8003 on
the spot and being at once admitted,
repaired to the cots of the injured
where they administered spiritual con
solation.
Several men reached the hospital
in a dying condition so badly injured
that they were taken from the dressing
room and sen*, to the morgue, where
they shortly expired. Charles S.
Miller and J. Brad Jones were among
them, vfbile the\other was a young
man of handsoaie appearance and
about 25 years of- age. The tirst two
were horribly Ttfutilated, but the last
j one did not bear apparent trace <>f
even an abrasion.
Every few minutes during the first
: two hours after the accident dead and
wounded men were taken out of the
debris. To the on-lookers all the
bruised, maimed aud dust covered
; bodies seemed bereft of life. One man
whose face was covered with blood and
who was seemingly dead, suddenly
raised up in the ambulance in which
| he was placed and swallowed a glass of
whiskey. This brought a cheer from
| the crowd and thereafter every rescue
was accompanied by applause.
5 There was much danger to the res
? cuing gangs, for the edges of the fal
| len floors hung threateningly down
ward over the heads of the workers.
| It seemed that little progress could be
made in clearing away the immense
mass of fallen rubbish, but the work
nevertheless progressed rapidly.
*>The hairbreadth escapes narrated
fby survivors were numberless. One
( of the most thrilling scenes of the
whole affair was the sight of a dozen
men who were left in a corner of the
j third story climbing down the hose
i pipe to the ground.
The Jast man taken out of the build
I ing alive up to 1.30 was Captain
j Dowd of Indiana. He was found near
: the Southwest corner of the building,
i covered to a depth of two or three feet
1 with brick and mortar. He had lain
: there three hours, but a falling beam
! had lodged near him in such a j>o*itiou
as to break the fall of brick and tim
i hers, and when lif'ed up he raised his
j hand showing that he was conscious.
; Between 10 o'clock and noon the
I ambulances were kept busy carrying
away the dead and injured. The
j faces of many of the victims were
I covered with pieces of cloth, an old
J coat, newspaper or whatever else could
j l>e had, but some of the mangled bod
j ies were carried out with their faces
I exposed to the gaze of the great
j throng that surrounded the building.
As can well be understood, there
I were many appalling scenes. On the
i front seat of one of the ambulances as
| it rode away was one of those who
I had gone down in the crash. His
j lace, hands, hair and clothing were
j completely covered with blood. He
did not seem to be seriously hurt, but
the spectacle was revolting in the ex
treme. All during the long hours
while workmen were working with all
their strength to rescue such as were
not past lielp the mothers, sisters and
(laughters of those that had gone
down hovered around the front of the
building, and with wild eyes inquired
(4 all whom they met of some tidings
of their dear ones. Some could hard
ly be restrained lrom pushing their
way into the building.
A look into the interior tells a sick
ening tale of how some were taken
and others lelt. I)esks seen half top
pling over the brink of the broken
floor. Others stand upright, but the
chair which stood beside it and its oc
cupant went down with a crash.
When the crash came there were
supposed to be in the building 4%
clerks, eighteen messengers, twenty
laborers, a total of 534 }>ersons.
The President was informed of the
sad event just as he reached the en
trance to the White House by one of
the clerks, and he at once interested
himself in the relief measures.
tThe work of clearing away the de
bris continued from 11.30 until 5
o'clock before another body was found.
Work was being done in the cellar in
the extreme front of the building
when one of the laborers announced
that "he saw a hand." Shovels and
picks were immediately dropped and
the debris was removed by hand.
The body of the unfortunate man was
removed with all possible care and
sent to the morgue to await identifica
tion. \
The body found shortly after 5
o'clock was vaguely identified to-night
as I)r Nelson. $
The laborers did not cease their
efforts until about 7 o'clock. By this
time they had reached the bottom of
the excavation in the basement and
further search seemed useless as the
debris in all parts of the building had
been entirely cleared away.
The work was therefore stopped,
the streets roped close to the building
and a police guard stationed there for
the night.
The question of the responsibility of
the accident of course is already
earnestly discussed. Though the
officials connected with the building
are nut inclined so to state and declare
that they cannot understand the
reason for the fall, there seems but
little doubt that the primary cause
was the excavating which was being
done under the front wall. The fact
that the collapse occurred through the
girders being pulled out of their
places in the front wall towards the
centre is established in a remarkable
manner by unimpeachable, though
inarticulate testimony. Against the
front wall of each floor hangs an office
clock. All of these clocks were un
injured and now remain there keeping
perfect time, though every piece of
flooring is in the bottom of the de
molished structure.
Arthur Dietnech, whose name ap
pears among the list of killed, was not
hurt. The body identified as his, was
tonight identified as that of I. C. j
Chapin, of South Carolina.
Up to a late hour tonight Mr Mul- j
ledy, of I?uisiana, had not returned j
to his home and he is supposed to he j
among the killed. His friends have j
telegraphed his family that he is
dead.
At midnight it was known positive
ly that twenty-four men were killed
ond forty-five injured.
A meeting: of the citizens wa s held
to raise funds for the sufferers. Presi
dent Cleveland was asked to preside,
but declined on account of official
business.
Strong remarks were made de
nouncing the officials who forced the
clerks to work in this insecure build- j
ing while worthless records were !
stored away in the War Department j
in a secure hall on the fourth floor.
Over So, 000 was subscribed at the i
meeting, President Cleveland sending
his check for 8100.
The number of injured reported is
about fifty, but many others who were
able to proceed to their homes were ;
hurt more or less badly. j
Several of the dead are almost un- j
recognizable and the names by which J
[ the others were identified do not ap- I
pear on the official list of the persons
employed in the building.
The following list of the dead, with
the names of State from which they
; were appointed, accounts for twenty
| two people, including one unknown
! and one probable duplication, only
; twenty-one bodies having been taken
| from the ruins. They are:
! Unknown man, taken from the
ruins at 5 o'clock this evening, evi
i dently a clerk; George Allen, Penn
sylvania: George W. Arnold, Virgin*
S ia: L. W. Boody, New York; Samuel
I P. Banes, Pennsylvania; John Bus
f sius, District of Columbia; Arthur L.
i Dietrich, Kentucky; Jeremiah Daley,
i Pennsylvania: James R. Fagan, Kan
1 gas; Joseph B. Gage, Michigan;
i David C. Jordan, Missouri; M. M.
Jarvis, Michigan; J. Boyd Jones,
i Wisconsin; F. C. Foftus, New York;
! F. W. Maeder, B. E. Miller, New
I York; Howard S. Miller, Ohio; J. H.
I McFall, Wisconsin; F. G. Shull,
? Kansas; WTm. Schriever, Maryland;
j H. S. Wood, F. M. Williams, Wis
| consin.
j C. H. Miller is reports! killed, but
j it is probable that the name is meant
l for C. K. Miller, who was supposed to
I have been killed, but will recover.
| The names of Jordan and Paul have
also been attached to the unofficial
death list as having been taken out
dead, but their bodies have not been
located.
The injured are: A. L. Ames,
Iowa, skull fractured, leg broken and
injured internally; F. F. Calvert,
Maryland, right leg fractured; S. J.
Dewey, New York, Louis Dusapy,
Geo. W. Davis, Missouri, scalp wound;
H. B. Eeterling, Fork- Scott, Kansas,
seriously injured; Washington Fry,
head badly cut; W. S. Gustiu, Ohio
left arm broken; Dr. James H,
Howard, colored, scalp cut, intenal.
injuries; C. F. Hathaway, Ohio, J N.
Hammer, Tennessee, injured in eye.
Geo. Hanndy, colored, slight cuts on
head; Thomas Hynes, Missouri, skull
fractured; J. G. Johns, leg badly cut;
W. Kugler, New Jersey, scalp wound;
Clifton Love, Iowa, scalp wound; Wm.
W. Lecture, District of Columbia,
Miss E. I>eger, head cut and injured
internally; Frank Metcalf, Massa
chusetts, dislocation of hip; G. M.
McLaughlin, Tennessee, J. P. McCor
mack, Wisconsin, depressed fracture
of the ribs; M. McLachlan, leg broken ;
R. M. Patrick, New York, cuts about
head and face; Police Officer Pod y ,
injured after accident; G. T. Pruitt,
Texas, scalp lacerated, P. K.Penning
ton, Alabama, skull fractured; Charles
Robinson, Colorado, slight injuries in
head and back; J. A. Stewart, cut
about head; F. F. Sims, C. .D Shad
bolt, colored, Missouri, dangerously
injured; F. B. Smith, Tennessee, R.
A. Smith, Connecticut, compound
fracture of skull; F. F. Sams, Illinois,
cut about head; Wm. M. Smith, P. U
Sommers, Ohio, ribs broken and head
badly cut; John H. Thomas, Sedalia,
Missouri, arm broken; F. W. Test,
Illinois, Contusion of the scalp; C. R.
Weller, scalp wound and contusion ot
back; N. F. Worley, Tenn., back and
legs injured; James A. White, Georgia,
cut on head and leg; A. G. Yount,
Pennsylvania, head cut and injured
internally; A. C. Black, Indiana,
fractured cheek bone and arm; Charles
J. Moore, District of Columbia, ribs
broken and scalp wounds; B. F.
Driscoll, New York, scalp wound, leg
injured and injured internally; J. A.
Miller, District of Columbia, both legs
broken between knee and ankle.
The superintendent in charge ot
Emergency Hospital says none of the
men at the hospital will die. ?
Register.
JUDGE ERNEST GARY
Formally Dons the Ermine Relinquished by
Judge Kershaw.
Camden, June 8. ? At the ap}>oint
ed hour for the opening of court yes
terday morning, Judges Kershaw and
Gary being on fche bench, Judge Ker
shaw spoke as follows:
"Gentlemen of the Bar: 1 beg to I
introduce to yonr acquaintance, offi
cially. my friend, Judge Gary, late of
Edgerield. I am sure that he will
prove worthy of your confidence in all
respects, and I bespeak for him the
best thing I could ask of you, and
that is that you show him the same
courtesy and kindness that you have
always shown me."
In reply Judge Gary said:
"Gentlemen of the Bar of the Fifth
Circuit: I assure you that it is with
no little hesitation that I assume the
duties which have been performed so
well by His Honor Judge Kershaw, j
I realize fully that he has contributed
more than his proportional share to
make South Carolina the State which
we are proud to be citizens of; he has
contributed more than his share to the i
Bench which has stood so high in the j
estimation, not only of the liar of the I
State, but abroad. Expecting, then,
to follow in the wake of him who has I
discharged these duties with so much j
satisfaction to the profession, I say it
is natural that I should enter upon \
the discharge of them with some hesi-J
tation: but, gentlemen, with your as- j
sistance and the assistance of the I
officers of the court, I trust that I may |
be enabled to administer justice, i
even though I may not hope to do so |
in the satisfactory manner that my ?
distinguished predecessor, Judge Ker
shaw, has done. Hoping he may yet j
be spared a long life of usefulness to j
our State, that he has served so well |
and faithfutfy, I now bid him an j
affectionate adieu."
The two judges then cordially j
shook hands, and Judge Kershaw left |
the Bench of South Carolina amid the ;
regrets of all, Judge Gary going on .
with the duties of the court j
However, before the duties of the J
l court were entered into, Solicitor Nel
son expressed to the new Judge the
satisfaction of the Bar that he was the
, successar to Judge Kershaw, and as
sured him that he, the members of the
Camden bar and the officers of the
court would uphold him to the best of
their ability in the discharge of his
duties.
Judge Gary then ordered that the
| resolutions of the Bars of Camden and
Lexington, the latter being read in
open court, and a letter from ex
Governor Sheppard, should be spread
upon the minutes of the court ? State.
THE RULE OF THE MOB.
IT IS ANARCHY IN ITS MOST ALARMING
ASPECT.
Judge Hud&on Eloquently Depicts the Hor
rors of Lynch Law and Kxhortu the
I'eople to Rely Tpon the Courts
of Justice.
Darlington, June 6. ? In his
charges to the grand juriesaround this
circuit, Judge Hudson has taken oc
casion to conlment upon the growing
spirit of lawM&suess in the State, as
shown by the ^character and number
of the recent lynchings. His remarks
have made a profound impression up
on the audiences which have heard
him. The charge is as follows:
I exhort you, gentlemen of the
grand jnry, and you, petit jurers, to
see that the law is fearlessly, faith
fully and impartially enforced so far
as your duties enable your to do.
In this endeavor aft law-abiding,
liberty-loving people should co-operate.
If we cease to be law-abiding and
despise and defy its mandates and
sanctions we resolve the community
into a state of barbarism, where might
makes right and each man becomes
his own judge and avenger. Destroy
the confidence of man in his fellows
and teach him to despise the law and
the courts, and you break the bonds
which hold society together, and upon
which all government rests for security.
The rule of the mob is anarchy in its
most alarming aspect. There is
nothing so calculated to spread terror
among a people as the cry of the in
furiated mob. It is more to be
dreaded than the war whoop of the
savage> the bugle blast ol the robber
band, the roar of the tornado, or the
silent approach of the deadly
pestilence. These, at most, are tem
porary, and may be resisted and
checked. They bind man closer to
his fellows and sustain him in his
increased reliance upon the laws of
God and man. They call forth the
exercise of the noblest qualities of the
soul and the display of the highest
attributes of manhood and patriotism
in the effort at* resistance and relief.
From the devastations of the savage
and the bandit, the storm, pestilence
and famine society soon recovers, and
the law and government are as strong
as before, if not stronger. Not so with
the howl of the frenzied mob. Its
deeds are more alarming and far
reaching in their effects upon society
and government. It is vain in a land
of Christianity, enlightenment and
good govern medt to apologize for the
excesses of the mob, because the crime
of its victims is atrocious. The most
heinous and revolting crimes can be
effectually punished by the law of the
land. Appropriate punishment is
prescribed by statute against all
crimes known among our people, and
the courts are- invested by the
constitution aud statutes with full
power to enforce the law.
These reflections are appropriate to
this place and occasion, and are sug
gested by the alarming progress ot
mob law in our State. Until recently
the mob rarely assembled and then
always aimed at secrecy, manifesting
thereby a consciousness of the law
lessness of their bloody deeds, but now
the lynchers assemble in daylight, and
in open defiance of the law and its
offcers, play their victims. More
alarming than the lynching itself is
the fact that frequent mass meetings
are being held in the State at which
the lynchers are commended and the
advocates of law and order denounced
as enemies to woman. It is indeed
time that all citizens of the State
should strive to check this appalling
progress of lawlessness, and to restore
in the minds of all the people a
reassuring confidence in the law and
the courts. Mass meetings to
denounce lynch law have been followed
by mass meetings to endorse and
commend it, and thus bitterness and
strife have been engendered and the
public mind inflamed. We should
al strive to allay excitement and res
tore reason.
The idea has taken root in the
minds of some of the citizens of the
State that the death penalty for rape
must be executed by the mob as the
only means of avenging the wrong
done to innocent women, and is the
only method of preventing the crime.
This sentiment is entertained by 3ome
good and patriotic men, and it cannot
3ie eradicated by crimination and
Recrimination, invective ami vituj?era
tion but must be done by reason and
by a prompt and rigid enforcement of
the law against all criminais.
There is no crime so shocking and
alarming as rape. The assault upon
the sacred person of woman arouses a
feeling of indignation in the breast of
man and a thirst for vengeance far
greater than mnrder, arson, burglary
or any other crime. The co-existence
of the two races intensities this feeling
I of indignation manyfold when the
negro assaults a white woman. All
concur in the opinion that the ravish
er should suffer death for his shocking
crime, and such is the law. This ex
! treme penalty is prescribed for raj>e,
ninTder and arson, and no greater
could be enacted against any crime.
That the intolerable crime of rape
j should be promptly punished and
I crushed out no one will deny, and so,
| too, with murder and arson. But
, how shall this be accomplished?
| Shall it be done by the enforcement
J of the law through our courts of justice
i or by theVnaddened mob? Here is
: the vital question, and upon it there
I is a wide difference of opinion, a small
portion of our people thoughtlessly
. advocating swift execution of the mob,
' but the great body of law-abiding
citizens preferring to have the death
peualty executed by the courts and
the officers of the law.
Can the peace, happiuess and pros
perity of society be promoted by
turning loose men with their unbri
dled passions to set law at defiance
and take into their own hands the
execution of the death penalty against
one charged with or guilty of this
frightful crime? Is the lustful brute
more deterred from perpetrating this
crime by the howls of the infuriated
mob than by the solemn sentence of a
court of law, pronounced at the end of
a fair and impartial trial?
But a short time ago a highly re
spectable young white lady in the
county of Marlboro was ravished by a
negro man. He was arrested, incarcer
ated, tried and convicted iu the
Court of General Sessions and exe
cuted. The father of the lady aided
in restraining the indignation of the
people and in securing the triumph of
t law and order. This Christian man
deserves praise, and no one of the
neighbors has any remorse of con
science or any cause of regret that the
law was thus vindicated and the
wrong redressed. In no community
are men more brave, chivalric and
loyal to women, being ready to make
the greatest sacrifices to defend her,
but they recognize the fact that true
loyalty to women is best shown by
loyalty to the law.
If lynch law for rape is right aud
the most efficacious, then why not
have it legalized by the legislature?
Can & man in a land of law and
Christianity be found who would in
troduce in your Legislature a bill to
take from the courts of justice juris
diction of the crime of rape aud turn
those charged with it over to the mob?
Would he not be regarded as de
mented? Away, then, with the last
ed doctrine of a "higher law." It is
a delusion aud a snare, and the- plea
of those who would plunge society
into anarchy under the vaiu pretence .
of punishing crime summarily.
Then why should anyone advocate
or participate in these lawless execu
tions? It is clear to any reflecting
mind that the punishment for no
crime, however atrocious, can be safe
ly intrnBted to the mob. The conse
quences are too far-reaching when
people thus defy the law and familiar
ize themselves with deeds ot violence.
Society is thus torn loose from its
moorings and has its foundations and
security destroyed. Lawlessness ap
proved or tolerated by public opinion
easily and inevitably proceeds from
bad to worse. From lynching for
rape the step is natural and easy to
lynching for murder, arson, burglary
and other crimes.
tThe only safety of a people is to ab
a from all lawlessness and to nnii li
the law and aid in securing its
enforcement. Tolerate the rule of the
mob and who can arrest it? Where
will it 8 top? To what extremity will
it not go? It is frightful to contem
plate.
There is no foundation for any want
of confidence in the efliciency of our
courts to punish the crime of rape.
Jurors have never failed of their duty
in trials of this nature and never will.
The j>eople can safely rely upon that.
They will let no guilty man esca|)e
when charged with ra{>e. Erratic
and erroneous verdicts may have been
rendered in trials for murder, but no
one charged with raj>e or arson has
ever been acquitted when he should
have been convicted.
All false sentiment in regard to
mob law must be abandoned, and the
people must array themselves upon
the side ot law and order and do all
than can be done to maintain the law
and strengthen rather than enfeeble
the courts of justice. By this course
alone can the peace, happiness and ?
prosperity of society be secured.?
State.
THE ROGERS BANK BANDITS.
The Sheriff# I'oxne Worsted In Three Ki>
cagements.
Bentonvii.i.k, Ark., June 7.?
Farmer Stone, who was wounded b\* j
the bank robbers Monday, is still
alive, but tbere is no hopes of his re
covery. After three engagements j
with the robbers, in which the sheriffs j
posse was worsted, the partv returned, j
The pursuing party lost live horses
killed in the second tight Six others '
were wounded.
Mayor Patton and a farmer named i
Goirasely, continuing the pursuit, !
came uj>on the dead body of one of!
the bandits just across the line in the
Indian Nation. He was about thirty
years of age, and was stripped of al l
marks of identity. The bandits are I
thought to be a remnant of the old j
Starr gang.
I nited States Marshal Cope land,
with a strong posse of deputies, inter
cepted the robbers after they got into
1 the Nation, and an effort is being j
I made to exterminate the entire gang.
mi " !
| I hey were corralled in a clump of I
bushes at night fall last night, and :
there is no escape for them. J
The bank, though crippled, is as ?
sound as a dollar, and will make all
accounts goods. The stockholders
have offered 810,000 reward fl?r the
capture of the robbers, together with,
50 per cent, of the money recovered, j
The robbers secured S 1 2.' '<><>.
The First Regiment, S. C. V.. met r
at Aiken last week through officers
, and correspondence representing six \
S companies, and determined to go
j into encampment at the Aiken j
: Schuetzenplatz for four days, begin- j
ning probably July 10. This will be i
j during the Citadel cadets' sojourn!
j and will add decided interest to that
! interval.
EDWIN 800TH IS DEAD.
! The <;r?-at Actor Peacefully Awkt.
| Nkw York, June 7. ? Edwin Booth,
; the great tragedian, quietly passed
away at his department in , the Players
| Club at 1:45 o'clock this morning.
| At his bedside at the time were Mr.
! and Mrs. Cirefcsruan, his son-in-law and
daughter, his physician, Dr. St. Cliar
Smith, Superintendent McGongle,
Wm. Bispham, an intimate friend,
I anil Charles Farryll. The dea(h of
| the renowned actor, which had been
I expected at any time daring the past
{ two days, was very {teaceful, being
j scarcely noticeable to the anxious
watchers at his bedside.
Mr. Booth's first serious illness -
came on April o, 1888, when he was
stricken with iucipient pahdysis
while playing in "Othello" in the
Lyceum Theatre in Ilochester. The
last four years of Mr. Booth's life
have been passed at the Players' Club,
| in comparative retirement. During
; the summer months of 1891 and 1892
| he spent considerable time with his
i daughter at Xarragausett. It was in
: the latter year, while making his
I annual visit, that he wa.s so seriously
! ill at her house. His friends, who
| were particularly solicitous for his
j health just at that time, had grave
I apprehension that he would not have
! sufficient strength to warrant at
i tempting a return to New York, but
I with cooler weather came an impro
! vemeut in his condition, and he
! returned to the Players Club in Octo
ber. From this time th^se who know
him most intimately remarked the
steady decline in his health.
EDWIN BOOTH'S FUNERAL.
Tl)?- K,M|y to lie Interred Near liontoa on
Friday Afternoon.
Nku- York, June 7.? Rl?ii.
Booth s body will be buried about
ha If- past 5 o'clock Friday afternoon,
in Mount Auburn Cemetery, near
Boston. The funeral services will be
held in this city at 9:30 o'cjock a. m.,
in the Church of the Transfiguration,
the "Little Church Around the Cbr
ner." Bishop Potter will officiate,
assisted by the Rev ])r Houghton,
rector of the church, and by Rev C.'
W. Bwpham, of Washington, D. C.
The pallbearers will be Joseph Jeffer
son, A. M. Palmer, ex- Judge Charles
1 . Daly, Parke Goodwin, Eastman
Johnson, Horace Howard. Furness and
William Bispham, treasurer of the
Players Club, {and one of Mr Booth's
most intimate friends. No one will
be admitted to the church without
card.
The chief mourners will be Mr and
Mrs Ignatius Grossman a.nd their two
children, Mr and Mrs William Bisp
ham, Mr Grossman's brother and
sister, and John Henry Magonigle
and his wife.
^ Immediately after the service the
funeral cortege will move to the
Grand Central depot and be placed
on board the train which starts for
Boston at 1 ] a. m. There the face
may be exposed for a while for the
benefit ot a few old friends who can
not come on here, at the residence of
Mr and Mrs Grossman.
A cast of the dead man's face was
taken by John Walthauaen, who has
taken the masks of many famous per
sonages after death, including Barrett
Aguew and Sherman. He said that
Mr Booth's face was. life-like in ex
pression, and looked just as natural as
when he had last seen the great actor
alive on the stage. ?
The body will be buried in a
massive plain oak casket, bearing this
simple inscription on a silver plate:
Edwin Booth,
Born November 13, 1833.
Died June 7, 1893.
No flowers will be taken to the
church nor placed upon the coffin,
except a wreath of laurels from Mrs
Grossman.
It is expected that a large numl)er
of the dead actor s friends will accom
pany the body to Boston. A plaster
bust of Mr Booth will be made by the
artist and sculptor, Augustus St
( iaudens, from the cast taken this
morning, to be placed in the Players
Club.
sifting Out the reunion Frauds.
W ApuiNvros, June 7. ? To pro
perly comply with the order of Secre
tary Hoke Smith of May 27, 1893,
revoking order No. lf>4 and directing
the Commissioner to "have an exami
nation made to determine what pen
sions have heretofore been allowed
under section 2 of the act approved
June 27, 1890, in disregard of the
terms of said act, and in conflict with
the ruling of this department in the
case' of Charles F. Bennett," Commis
sioner Loch re n today organized a
"board of revision," consisting of
twenty-three men who have been
selected with special reference to their
fitness for the place. The duties of
this board of revision will l>e to draw
from the admitted files, as rapidlv a &
may be practicable, all cases allowed
under section 2 of the act of June 27,
1*90, aggregating over 300,000, and,
to determine whether the allowances \
are in accordance with law. The 1
board ^ will act under i:he immediate
sujiervision and direction of the Com
misioner, who will give proper instruc
tions as needed.
Yellow Jack Rt CosU Rica.
Washington, June 7.? The
Marine Hospital Service has received
a telegram, through the Department
of fMate, from the United States
Consul at San Jose, Costa Rica, stating
that a yellow fever epidemic prevails
at Limon, Costa Rica. -The Surgeon
General at once notified bv telegraph
the health officers tit Savannah,
j Mobile, Charleston, New Orleans and
Jacksonville and the officer in charge
I of the gulf quarantine station.