The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, February 24, 1893, Image 4
\ - [** wh& %. ujhxa*.]
?* I ft jolly f
: Juit before the snow.
? vfri^Ti ' -
;;h sccailest lot,
!$$? cfcrfy Hasjen hair,
f ? cfcejjltf sweet and ruby,
And ^rSHT so rery fair.
Had b&LfiiUl the tales of "Reams,
Aid matey su>ri&> more,
Of tin# r * Fairies ' and of ''Santa,"
And pthets aU gaiyre.
Wh?a HvtiusBgdrew her curtain,
P A p t a ne3'*t* with a star,
:'. Tfcecu |e bttie to?i;e slept.
^itK ptarfy teeth-ajar.
' The MrHamnd shook his mantle, ?
An? fleecy ^yaiseives feil,
l^^^t^Jy^rtb received them,
? : T : * r
In the earty of the1*ornmz.
* The white was tinged with
Eye^-peei^ng thro' the window *H-"
j?Ma mto^.^ianta's sugar' s spilth
!
\ BIBLE COXCHOLOGY.
VDRl^TAtMAGe CONT{NU?S H?S SER
MONS ON GOD IN NATURE.
\ ? -
'?Sweet Spice*. Stacte and.Onycha"? Won
derfal force and Variety of tb?
imagery From Kature? Bow I be
Divine Care la Shown In the
Ocean'* Shells. ?'
Brooklyn, Feb. 19. ? In the
Tabernacle this forenoon Rev. Dr.
Talmage continued his coilUe of ser
mons on God everywhere: Hia sabr
ject waa the "conchology of the Bible;
or, God Among the Shells,"- the text
being taken from Exodus, 30th chap
j)fr, 34th . verae, wAn4 the Lord said
Al nto Moses, Take unto thee sweet
spices, stacte and onycba.*' <*
Yoa may not have noticed the
shells of the Bi\>le, although in this
earl/ part o$ ;the sacred book God
calis yon to consider and employ them
as be called Muses to consider and
employ them. The onyeha. of my
text is a shell found on the banks of
the Bed sea, and Moses and his army
mart hare crushed many of them
under foot as they crossed the bisected
waters, onycha ok the beach and
crayeha in the un&lded bed of the
deep. I shall speak of this shell as a
beautiful and practical revelation of
-God, and as ttne as the ?rst chapter
of Genesis and the lasf chapter of
Revelation or everything between.
Not only is this shell, the onycha,
fgpnd at the Bed Sea, but in the
waters of India. It not only delec
tales the eye with 1$ convolutions of
fcfeauty, white and lustrous and ser
rated, but blesses the nostril with *
pungent aroma. This shellfish#?*
customed to^ on sptkenaxd^-is
rq|kflent with that odorous plant? -re
dolent when alive and redolent Wfcea
dead. Its shalis when bonwd bewitch
the air with fragrance.
^ Jin my text God commands Moasa
to mix this onchya with the perfomet
of the altar in the ancient taben&ck
and I propose to mix some of its per
fumei at the altar of Brooklyn Taws'
, acleifor, having spoken t^yoo oi *5^
"Attnoomy of the Bi&ef of /
Among the Stare;" U?^Chron<ioj
Bible; or, God Among tha?|
_ies;" the '"Ornithology jji D
nr, God Among the Birds; the
[ajogy of the Bible* or, God Amo&j
Amethysts;" the "Ic&thyologyj .o'
Bible; or, God Among the
?be Shells."
j BICHKS OF THE OCEAN.
It is a secret that you may keep for
me, fori have sgver before told it to
saipy one, that in al^ the realms of the
natural world there is nothing to me
so fa#inating, so completely absorb
ingx so full of suggesti veness, as a shell.
What? More entertaining than a
bird, which can sing, when a shell
cannot sing? Well, there you have
made a great mistake. Pick up the
onycha ^from the banks of the Red
sea or /pick up a bivalve from the
beach of the Atlantic ocean and lisfen,
ir and you hear a whole choir of marine
voices ? base, alto, soprano ? in an un
known tongue, but seeming to chant,
as I put them to my ear, "The sea is
his, and be made it;" others singing,
^"Thy way, O God, is in the sea;"
t~dfchg*? hymning, "He ruleth the ras
mLiog $f the sea."
Xk "What," 3aya some one else, "does
filfce shell impress you more than the
?p?fcf' In some respects, yes, because
ii-pHpui handle the shell and closely
sto&y the shell, while I cannot handle
? the star, and if I study it must study
it TfesJt distance of millions and mil
iions ojawles.
-What," *^3 some one else, "are
you more impressed by the shell than
the flower?" Yes, ibr it has fer greater
and far greater richness of
c ok*, as I ?fci)d show you in thous-.
ands of specimens, and because the
shell does not fade, as does the rose
leaf, but maintains its beauty century
after century, so \ that the onycha
vrhieh the -h?**f ofpharaoh's hone
feinted aswije iu chase of the
.I-rariic*ts acroae the Red sea may
? hav- k+-pt its liisrer t?? this hoof. Yes:
they are so particolored and many
c?4omi th?t you might pile them up
~ ^uatir ju u would have a wall with ail
the colors of the wall of heaven, from
- ? "atSOML bottom to the
ametbst at th^ tip/ ? v' ?
the she? Is! The petrified fSam
if ?ae ^ea. 0?, the shells* The harden
ed b?iW*?es <rf the d<*?p. Oh, the shelly
*hieh are the di*<kms thrown by the
' tnr* it t?* i he feevjof thicuntmenta
k the SJ?eJ la^tfre riKbe^S^ruoved.
, ? y-hndervd mottled, iridescent] TDjey
v5urf used as oy somtf of the* na
They w*f? ?sfc?oed in belts by
is, a d made Jo Randies of wooden
: ?m|^ef?eotd fey still oCb^rs. Mollusks
ipH?t on It ?>r she sea, hot mollusks of
f Ixrpi; T*> r?>u kn?>w how much
' .V ' d r . d-? w?th th^ world's j
u^tQrv? . Tivv saved the church of ;
-V extioguishement - .
-*-? i ' * * - ?
? ? <? gjp^'V \r. : r
bonnd ajfin tl?
had^^
years ifl the "Soimbb Jtfflfcejity
triumphantly uk*> Hfft^M tfaey
i live 40 you* m 4? f1"""? "?j>
out food? Yoa ?*J
that was afler a k^?^ ;Tbey
would have started 50 tunes befrre
Ithe ipim1"* ieii- ^ they
were chiefly kept alire bythe moHasks
of the land or defied cntoum. Mr
, Fronton and Mr Scardiook the same
^oote from Egfl* tow*"? Canaan that
the Israelite took, W they give this
as their testimony
ii Israel's boot* caxaax. ;
jt^."Althibogh the GWdren of Israel
rnust'ba^^ 2,000,
0fl| souls, with bagpge*Dd innumer
able flocks and her#*, they were not
likely * to experience any b conven
ience in their rnard^. i Several thous
and person* migbfj walk abreast with
the greatest ease if the very narrowest
part of the valley an which, they first
began to file ??- It aoon afterward
-expands to *b<|ve three leagues in
width. With respect to forage they
would be at no kas. The ground is
i covered with tamarisk, broom, clover
I and saint foin, of which latter especial
ly camels are passionately fond, be
sides almost every variety of odori
ferous plant and herb proper for
pasturage^
"The /"Whole sides of the valley
through which the children of Israel
jcarched are still tufted with brush
wood which 4<^btles8 afforded food
for their beaits, together with many
drier sorts for lighting fire, on which
the Israelites; could with the greatest,
ease hake the dough they brought j
with them on small iron plates, which
form a eons&at appendage to the bag
gaeof an oriental traveler. Lastly,
I the herbage underneath these trees
^cd abrabei* completely covered with
snaiis cff a^wod igious sflSe apd of the
aox^and, however uninviting
qocl a tq ** might appear to us, they
here\esteemed a great delicacy.
They artso plentiful in this valley
that Mf/ ** literally said that it is
take one step without tread
ujgonttem."
go thflshelled creatures saved the
}xx? of Israelites oq the march to the
proeaisfli^ land, and the attack of infi
delity this point ? is defeated by
the&?& as infidelity is always de
feated facta, since it is founded on
jgaoatoee. writing' and printing
oerjufcnpg&tion point has at the bot
tom -^mark like a period and over it
" "sh lie the swing of a team
hip, and we put this interroga
poiat at the end of a question,
hotjiuthe Spanish language the inter
point is twice ased for each
At the beginning of the
the interrogation point is
uted upside down, aod at the
of the question right side up.
f $ijen infidelity puts a question about
^~iptu as it always indicates
ce, the question ought to be
with two interrogation points,
| bait at the beginning and one at the
but both upside down.
BOYAL FAMILIES OF NATURE.
Thank God for the wealth of mol
all up and down the earth,
?r feeding the Israelites on their
to the land flowing with milk
iy, or, as we are better ac
with the mollusks, when
the beach of lake or sea.
are three great families of
If I should ask you to name
e great royal families of !
btu fesP?n(^
Hapsburg, the house of Bourbon, but
the three royal families of mollusks
are the univalve, or shell in one part:
the bivalve, or shell of two parts, and
the multivalve, or shell in many pans,
and I see God in their every hinge, in
their every tooth, in their every carti
lage, in their every ligament, in their
every spiral ridge, and in their every
color, prism on prism, and their adap
tion of thin shell for still ponds and
thick coatings for boisterous seas.
They all dash upon me the thought of j
the providential care of God. -
What is the use of all this architecture
of the shell, and why is it pictured
from the outside lip clear down into
its labyrinths of construction? Why
the infinity of skill and radiance in a
shell? What is the use of the color
and exquisite curve of a thing so in
significant as a shellfish? Why, when
the conchologist by dredge or rake
fetches the crustaceous specimens to
the shore, does he find at his feet
whole alhambras and coliseums and
p&rthenons and crystal palaces of
beauty in miniature, and these bring
to light enly an infinitesimal part of j
the opulence in the great "subaqueous
world. Linnaeus counted 2,500 spe
cies of shells, but conchology had then
only begun its achievements.
While exploring the bed of the At
lantic ocean in preparation for laying
the cable shelled animals were brought
up from depths of 1,900 fathoms.
When lifting the telegraph wire from
the Mediterranean and Red seas,
shelled creatures were brought up
from dephs of 2,000 fiy&oms. The j
English admiralty, exploring in be- I
half of Science, found mollusks at a
depth of 2,435 fathoms, or 14,210 j
'ffeet ' deep. What & realm awful for
vastsess! t ' --
the shell is only the house and
the wardrobe of insignificant animals j
of the d&p, why all that wonder aod
bewity of construction? God's care
for them is the only reason. Atd if
.God provide so mnnificentlyfi them,
will he not see that you have ward- |
robe and .shelter? Wardrobe and
shelter foiNf periwinkle! Shall there i
not be wardrobe and shelter for a man? ?
Woald God give a c*>at of mail for
the defense of a nautilus and leave ;
you no defense against the storm? j
Does he build a stone house for a crea
ture that lasts a season and leave
without home a sou! that takes hold
; on centatgs aba eons?
I Hugh Miller found "the Footprints j
of tiie Creator in the old red Baad
stooe," and I hear, the hamfionies of
G* <2 in the twinkle of the sea shells
when the tides come in. The same
- drew a lesson of provi
froiI) the fact that ' God
^ instructs
the same lesson, fcom the
^nS^? 3t58ECT TEACHES
Wdl^ e7ery man'8 life> however
find in? \ prosperous for years,
^ W eTery Oman's life,
" ??Am? a. v?7 dark time, at least
will ^ 7" ^D^ctio11 of circumstance!
f ****** bankruptcy and home:
^ * starvation. It may be
at these words will meet the ear or
will meet the eye of those who are in
aich state of foreboding. Come, then,
* f8 bow God &ves an ivory pal
^eto.a water animal that you could
with a 10 cent piece and clothes
la armor against all attack a coral no
ojgger than a snowfiake. I do not
thank that God will take better care
or a4>ivalve than of one of his own
children.
I rake to your feet with the gospel
rake the raoet thorough evidences ^f
s care for his creature* I pile
f/?U0P J0" great mounds of shells
that they may teach you a most com
*?\Lng t^eoloS7- 0b' -V? of little
?rto, wa,k among these arbors of
praline and look at these bouquets of
shell fit to be handed a queen on her
coronation day, and see these fallen
rainbows of coI#r, and examine these
1! ? f*006' tk?e primroses in stone,
these heliotropes in stone, these, cow
slips in stone, these geraniums in
stone, these japonicas in stone.
0 ye have your telescopes ready!
looking out on clear nights; trying to
see what is transpiring in Mars, Jupi
an(* Mercury, know that
within a few hours' walk or
ride of where you now are there
are whole worlds that yojj might ex
plore, but ot which yt>u are unconsci
ous, and among the" most " beautiful
and suggestive of these worlds is the
conchological woifa Take this k>
son of a proviso tial care. Ho?
does that old hyma>go? ^
We may, like ships, tempest be tossed
perilous deeps, but cannot be lost.
Though satan enrages the wind and the tide,
>ide?mW0 Msures us the wiI1 pro
god's care and man's freedom.
But while you get this pointed les
son of providential care from the
shelled creatures of the ' deep, notice
m their construction that God helps
them to help themselves. This house
1 of stone in which they live is not
drbppoed on them and is not built
around them. The material for it
exudes from their own bodies and is
adorned with a colored fluid from the
pores of their own neck. It is a most
interesting thing to see these crusta
cean animaig fashion their own homes
out of carbonate of lime and mem
brane. > j ? -
And all of this is a mighty lesson
to those who are waitingibr others to
build their fortunes whei^ 'they ought
to go to work a nd, roollusks,
build their own fortunes out of their
own brain, out of their own sweat,
out of their own industries. Not a
mollusk on all the beaches of all the
seas would have a house of shell if it
had not itself built one. Do not wait
fcrr others to shelter you or prosper
you. All the crustaceous creatures of
the earth trom every flake of their
fevering aud from every ridge of their,
tiuy castles on Atlantic and Pacific
and Mediterranean coasts say, ''Help
yourself, while God helps you to help
y ou rse 1 f. "! . ~ \
Those people who are waiting for
their father or rich old uncle to die
and leave them a fortune are as silly
as a mollnsk would be to wait for some
other mollusk to drop on it a shell
equipment. It would kill the molusk
as itv most cases it destroys a man.
Not one person out of a hundred ever
was strong enough to stand a large
estate. "oy inheritance dropped on him
in a chunk. Have great expectations
from only two persons ? God and
yourself. L/et the onycha of my text
become your preceptor. I
But the more I examine the shells
the more I am impressed that God is
a God of emotion. Many 'scoif at
emotion and seem to think that God
is a God of cold geometry and iron
laws and eternal apathy and en
throned stoicism. No! No! The
shells with overpowering emphasis
deny it. W hile law and order reign
in the universe, you have but to see
the lavish uess of color on the crus
tacea, all shades of crimson from faint
est blush to blood of battlefield, all
shades of blue, all shades oi green, all
! shades of ail colors from deepest black
to whitest light; just called cfoton the
j shells with one more ordfejr than a
mother premeditates or calculates
how many kisses and hugs she shall
give her babe waking up in the morn
ing sunlight
\ es, mjg God is an emotional God,
^and he say?, "We must have colors
and let the sun paint all of them on
the scroll of that shell, and we must
have music, and here is a carol for
the robin, and a psalm for man, and a
doxologv for the seraphim, and a
resurrection call for the archangle."
Aye, he showed himself a God of sub
lime emotion when he flung himself on
this world in the personality of Christ
to save it, without regard to the tears
it would take, or the blood it' would
exhaust, or the agonies it would crush
out
When I see the Louvres and the
Luxembourgs and the Vaticans ot
Divine painting strewn along the
8,000 miles of coast, and I bear in- a
forest on a summer morning musical
academies and Handel's societies'" of
full orchestras, I say God is a God of
| emotion, and if he observes mathemat
ics it is mathematics set to masic, and j
his figures are written not in white
chala.cn blackboards, but written by?
a finger of sunlight on walls of j
mine and trumpet creeper.
WE HAVE A CLEIAX RELIGION. / |
In my stuHy of the conchology of^
the Bible this onycha of the text ' also i
impresses* me with the feet that re- |
! ligion is perfumed. What else could i
God have meant when he said to
]&fc9?8^Take unto thee sweet spices, j
stacte anT^jLjpvcha?" Moses took that
shell of put it over the
fire, and a? it crumbled into ashes it
exhaled an odor tfcat hung , in every
curtain and filled the ancient taberna
and its sweet smoke escaped from
the sacred precinfs and satuifl^ed the
outside air. ' '
^ Perfume! That is what religion is.
But instead oi that some make it a j.
malodor. They serve God in a rough j
and acerb way. s They box their i
as-*"
i1:
child's ears because they do not
properly keep Sunday instead of
making Sunday so attractive the
child could not help but keep it
They make him learn by heart a diffi
cult chapter in the book of Exodus,
with all the hard names, because he
has been naughty. ,How many disa
greeable good people there are! No"
one doubts their piety, and they will
reach Heaven, but they, will have to
get fixed up before they go there or
they will make trouble "by calling out
to us: "Keep-off that grass!" "What
do you mean by^ plucking that
flower?" "Show yoqr tickets!"
Oh, how many Christian people
need to obey my text and take into
their worship and their behavior and
their consociations and presbyteries
and general assemblies and confer
ences more onyeha! I have sometimes
gone in a very gala of spirit infco the
presence of some disagreeable Christ
ian and in five minutes felt -wretched,
and at some other time I have, gone
depressed into the company of suave
and genial souls, and in a few mo
ments I felt exhilarant What was
the difference? It was the difference
in what they burned on their censers.
The one burned onycha; the other
burnedyasafetida. v - .
the royal purple.
_Jn this conchological study of the
Bible I also notice that the mollusks
or shelled animals furnish the purple
that you see richly darkening so
many Scripture chapters. The purple
stuff in the ancient tabernacle, the
:purple girdle of the priests, the pur
ple mantle of the Roman emperors,
the apparel of Dives in purple and
fine linen ? aye, the purple robe which
in mockery&vas thrown upon- Christ
were colored by the purple ot the
shells on the shores of the Mediterra
nean. It was discovered by a shep
herd's dog having *taided his mouth
by breaking one of the shells, and the
purple aroused admiration.
Costly purple! Six pounds of pur
ple liquor extracted from the shellfishes
were used to prepare one pound of
wool. Purple was *iso used on the
pages of books. Bibles and prayer
books appeared in purple vellum,
which may still be fouud in some of
the national libraries of Europe.
Plutarch speaks of some purpjie which
kept its beauty for 190 years. Bkt
after awhile the purple became easier
to get, and that which had been a
sign of imperial authority when worn
in robes was adopted by many people,
and so an emperor, jealous of this ap
propriation of the purple, made a law
^t hat any one except royalty wearing
purple should be put to death.
Then, as if to punish the world foir
that outrage of exclusiveness, God
obliterated the color from the earth,
as much as to say, "If allcannot have
fit, none shall have it." But though
God has deprived the race of that
shellfish which afforded the purple
there are shells enough left to mak'e
us glad and worsEipfiil. Oh, the en
hancement of hue and shape still left
all up and down the beaches of all the
continents! - These creatures (if the
sea have what roofs of enameled por
celain! They dwell under what pa
vilions blue as the sky aud fiery as a
sunset and mysterious as au aurora!
And am I not right in leading you
for a few moments through this
mighty realm of God so neglected by
human eye and human footstep?
It is said that the harp and lute
were iu vented from -the fact that in
Egypt the Nile overflowed it* banks,
and when the waters retreated tortois
es were left by the million on all the
lauds, aud these tortoises died, and
soon nothing was left but the cartil
ages and gristle of these creatures,
which tightened under the heat into
musical strings that wher^touched by
the wind or foot of mau vibrated,
making swsct sounds, and so the
world took the hiut and Jashioned the
harp, an<i am I not right in trying to
make music out of the shells and
lifting them as a harp, from which to
thrum the jubilant praises of th^
Lord and the pathetic strains of hu
man condolence? * /
THE PEARL OF GREAT PRICE.
Bat I find the climax of this con
chology of the Bible in the pearl,
which has this distinction above all
other gems ? that it requires no hu
man hand to bring out its beauties.
Job speaks of it, and its sheen is in
Christ's sermon, and the Bible, which
opens with the onvcha of my text,
closes with the pearl. 0??uch value
is this crustaceous product I do not
wonder that for the exclusive right of
fishing for it on the shores of Ceylon a
man paid to the English government
$600,000 for one season.
So exquisite is the pearl I do not
wonder that Pliny thought it was
made out of a^rop of dew, the crea
ture rising to uie surface to take it
and the chemistry of nature turning
the liquid into a solid. ? You will see
why the Bible makes so much of the
pearl in its similituues if you know
how much it costs to get it Boats
with, divers sail out from the island of
Ceylon, 10 divers to each ba6t Thir
teen men guide and manage the boat.
Down into ihe dangerous depths,
amid sharks that swirl around them,
plunge the divefs; while 60,000 peo
ple anxiously g$ze on. After three or
four minu lies' absence from the air the
diver ascends, nine-tenthss trangulated
and blood rushing from e*rs and nos
tril Is, and flinging his pearly treasure
on the sand falls into unconsciousness.
Oh, it is an awful exposure fend
strain and peril to fish for pearls, knd
yet they do so, and is it not & wonder
that to get that which the Bible calls
,-ihe pearl ofcgreat pri<3fe, worth more
than all other pearls pot together,
there should be so little anxiety, so
little struggle, so little enthusiasm?
, Would God that we were all as wipe
"as the merchantman Christ commend
ed. "who, when he had found.one
pearl of great price, w^ut and sold all
that he had and bought it."
But what thrills me with suages
tiveness is the material out of which
all pearls are made. They are fash
ioned from* the wound of the shellfish.
The exudation from that wound * is
fixed and hardened aud enlarged into
a pearL The ruptured vessels of the ;
water animal fashioned the gem that j
now adorns finger or earring or sword j
hilt or king's crown.
So out ot the wounds of earth wttl }
come the pearls of heaven. Out of the :
woand of conviction the pearl of par- 1
don. Out of the wound of bereave
ment the pearl of solace^ Out of the
wound of loes the pearl of' gain. Out
of the ifeep wound of the grave the
pearl of resurrection joy. Out of the
wounds of Saviour's life and a
Saviour's death the rich, the radiant,
the everlasting pearl of heavenly glad
ness. ^ ' ' | *;?
"And the 12 gates were 12 pearls."
Take the consolation, all ye who have
been hurt, whether hurt id body, or
hurt in mind, or hurt in $Oul. G^t
your troubles sanctified. If^you suf
fer with Christ on earth, you will reign
witbhim in slory. The tears of earth
are the crystals of heaven.'* "Every
several gate was of one pearl."
> - i
A Cure For Insomnia.
Old Captain Billison and hi&:wife Han
nah of Nantucket had lived in peace and
comfort together for 20 yea^s, the cap
tain having left off goirg to flea early
in life and adopted a home staling pur*
suit, but at the end of all these years, in
which he and Hannah had not been sep
arated for a single "day, he was unexpect
edly called to Boston- on necessary- busi- *
- ness, to be gone a month.
One of the neighbor^caZied a few days
afterward. "Well, weh/ Hanner," said
she, I sh d think ^ \J be purty lonesome
livin here with&et the cap'n."
" Lonesome P exclaimed Hannah. "1
c d stand that, but laws a- massy ! How
was I to go to sleep nights without hearin
Elnathan snorin? Fust two nights I
couldn't sleep, nohow I c'd fix it" v
"Go to sleep now all right'*
"Yes." ' * T ; |
"How'd ye^anage it?" |
"W ell, youvsee, Maria Folger she keeps
boarders next door, an I got her to come
in an rig up her coffee mill 't the foot o'
the bed, an' every night she comes in au
grinds her coffee jest after I've gone to
bed. > Mercy! You couldn't tell it from
Elnathan s snorin, an of course I go right
off to sleep."
Hannah's eyes twinkled, and we fear
she loved a joke more than she loved the
: truth.? Youth *8 Companion.
The Potent Hawaiian Pick-me-ap.
? Poi is made froni^the root of the tago
plant The tago erows in the water, and
its broad leaves float upon the surface.
It has a root very similar to the turnip,
but of more elongated form. It is pre^
pared by grating it upon a ailightly hol
lowed volpanic stone upon which water
is poured from time to time. The whole
, eventually forms a paste, which under
goes a slight fermentation and is pleas
ant to the taste. There is a drink on the
islands known as a "poi cocktail." It is
made by stirring the paste into a glass of
milk. Its. virtues were discerned many
years ago by Europeans. For the 4 'head"
which follows a night's debauch there is
nothing Mite it
When the stomach absolutely refuses
anything known to civilization; when
the throat is dry and burning, the voice
husky, the temple throbbing and the
hands shaking, the poi cocktail is swal
lowed. It is almost instantly assimilated
Aydelicious feeling of calm and rest
steals over the patient The paste cov
ers the inflamed walls of the stomach
and protects them. The throat becomes
once m^pe of flesh, not fire, and the head
ceases to ache in 15 minutes.? Pittsburg
Dispatch.
Forms of Snow Crystals.
The pure white luster of snow is due
to the fact that all the elementary colors
of light are blended together & the ra
diance that is thrown off from the sur
face of the various crystals. More than
a thousand distinct and perfect forms of
snow-crystals have been enumerated and
figured by the various investigators in
that line. One hundred and fifty-one
different forms were once observed by
the English scientist Glashier, who care
fully made engravings of each and print
ed them in a paper attached to the re
port of the British Meteorological so
ciety for the year 1855.? St Louis Re
public. ^ ^
^ Salvage on a Darning Steamer.
It is equally a salvage service whether
assistance to a ship be rendered at sea or
in port, or whether the aid "be given by
t seamen or landsmen.
On Sept. 21, 1889, the steamship Bay
of Naples was lying at anchor near Bed
loe's island with a cargo of 55.600 cases of
kerosene. The tug John Sylvester, pass
ing by, saw smoke pouring out of her
hatchway. Upon investigation it was
found that she was afire. The master of
the Bay of Naples requested the tug's
assistance in fighting the flames. The
tug signaled to half a dozen other tugs
in sight, and all went to work with a
will to fight the flames, which had
reached a small portion of the inflamma
r ble cargo. y
They succeeded in putting the fire out
after 185 cases of the kerosene had
burned. The tugs received $20,000 sal
vage, although their actuaJ work did
not occupy much more than an hour'B
time. ? New York Evening Sun.
The Hoi j Number,
Seven was considered a holy number,
and throughout the Scriptures is fre
quently used as such. .The seventh son
of a seventh son wde formerly looked
upon as gifted with miraculous powers
of healing the sick. In fact, it was be
lieved by superstitious people that he
could effect a cure by merely laying his
hands on the sufferer.
Even to this day this form of supersti
tion has not died out, as one may occa
sionally meet with these so called natural
doctors who believe folly in the marvel
ous powers ascribed to them. ? New
York News.
The Composition of Meteorites.
An addition to our present knowledge
! of, meteorites has been presented by J.
RyEastman. who furnishes a list of iron
aerolites, together with a table of their
weights and remarks as to the relative
occurrence of iron and stony meteorites.
According to this gentleman the ratio
of weight of the former to the latter is
as 1 to 12.28, and the aggregate weight
of aerolitic iron which has been observed
and discovered up to date on the Amer
ican continent is about 153 tons. "If
the above ratio be true in all cases," he
says, "there should have been% fall of
about 1,880 tons o? lithic meteorites, oi
m all oyer 2,000 tons of aerolitic m2ttei
precipitated upon the earth."? Iron.
A Hint to X**J Elector*.
Mr.- Ballance, the premier of New
[ Zealand, has suggested a very novel
method of keeping the electoral rolls
honest and pure. After every election
he would strike off the name of every
elector who failed to record his vote.
Absentees and dead^men would thus be
removed at a strike, and the trouble the
lazy live electors would experience im
getting on the roll again would teach
them to value and exercise the franchise
in future.? London Tit-Bits.
He Completed His Half.
Writing lines is the usual penance at
Harrow for all offenses ?comtnitted in or
out of school. There was one clever boy
who escaped writing half the ordered
quantityVand the masters tell the story
of how he did it to this day. He was an
untidy boy, and" was often taken to task
for his carelessness and disorder. One
* day bis master, who had very dignified
and oppressive manners, and who al
ways aaid "wtf* instead of "you" when, j
CLEVELAND'S CABINET.
7
$OKE SMITH FOR SECRETARY .OF
THE INTERIOR.
Predlrtent-Elect Cleveland Announces tl>e
Same of the Fifth Member or Ilis
Cabinet? Three More I'laces to
Fill.
New York, Feb. 15. ? President
elect Cleveland came up to the city at
the usual time ? this morning, from
Lakewood. Sigourney Butler, of
Massachusetts^ras the first caller. It
was announced attfee offite that Mr
Clev^fcd had come to the city to
meet certain people relative to
various appointments, and Mr Cleve
land sent out word from his private
office* that he would see no one else.
The appointments to be considered
were said to have no relation to the
cabinet. The fact that Clark Howell,
editor ot the Atlanta Constitution , and
Bluford Wilson were iu the city, and
Hoke Smith was expected to arrive
to-day, led to rumors that to-day's
conference was to be held wiih them
and other representatives of the Soufh.
Following Butler's call, Wilson S.
*Bissell and I)au Lamont were ad
mitted, together with M.#A. Beach, a
personal tnend of Mr Cleveland from
the northern part of the States Hoke
Smith, ot Georgia, was the last to
arrive, and was at ouce admitted.
Mr Smith remained with Mr Cleve
land upwards of an hour and a half.
He refused to say anything iu regard
to what had passed between him and
Mr Cleveland as he left the office.
Ex-Governor Campbell, of Ohio,
and Mj Rhoades, editor of the Birm
ingham^, Ala , Xeivs, called early in
the afternoon and were admitted when
Mr Smith left.
Mr Cleveland left his office earlier
to-day than usual, and started for thqgj
ferry at 3:35 p. m. When asked re
garding the report that Hoke Smith
had been offered the Secretaryship of
the Interior, he said: "It's true, yes,
it's true, and if I live he will have a
place in the cabinet."'
Fx Senator John Kiergian called
on Mr Cleveland late this afternoon,
and left the office only a few minutes
before the President-elect started for
Lakewood.
Officially Announced at Lnkewood.
..Lakewood, N. J., Feb. 15.? Mr
Cleveland announced the name of the
fifth member of his cabinet this even
ing. It is that of Hoke-Smith, of
Georgia, for Secretary of the Interior.
In making the announcement, Mr
Cleveland said: "I met Hoke Smith,
of Georgia, in my office 'in New York
to-day. He called at my request. J
offered him the j>osition of Secretary
of the Interior; he accepted. I wish
to say that I have not written any
more or received any letters or other
communications from him, and that
to day waa the lirst time I have seen '
him since the election." -
Mr Clevetfknd went to New York
on the 8:30 a. m. train and returned
at .5:10. He remained at his office all
day, and saw only those who called
by appointment. Mrs Cleveland ac
companied him to aiid from the citv.
1 he selection of Hoke Smith, with j
that of Gre>luun, (. ari>le, liissel! and
ijamont, till all the i>osirions except
the Secretaryship of the Navy an. I
Agriculture and Attorney General.
Hoke Smith is the proprietor of t!ie '
Atlanta Journal , and is known as tin- I
original Cleveland man in Instate. !
He favored the nomination of C'leve j
land, while the Atlanta Constitution I
and other influential papers were |
booming David B. Hill. Mr Smith i
is not yet thirty eight years old. H.> i
is a native of North Carolina. He is I
a lawyer, and sai.i to have the largest '
practice any lawyer in the State. '
His fortune is estimated at $300,000. I
Mr Smith is tall, with a smooth
.shaven face, not unlike the late Henrv |
W. Grady. He is a good shaker and
has a deep musical voice. His wife
is a niece of fjowei1 Cobb.
Judge Giesham Declines to T;?lk.
j Chicago, Feb. 15. ? Judge (ire*
ham admitted to-day, foiMhe first time
since his name has been mentioned in
connection with the Cabinet of Presi
dent-elect Cleveland, that he had
been offered and had accepted the
position of Secretary of State under
the incoming Democratic Administra
tion, but could not be induced to talk
at length concerning the appointment
or the circumstances surrounding hi?
selection. The President-elect had
officially made the announcement, he
said, and there remained nothing more
to be said, \\ hen asked what time
he would send in his resign ition as
Judge of the I nited States Circuit
Court, he said he had no plans to
make public. He simply desired to
confirm the report concerning his ap
pointment. j
A I'rilliunt Wedding in New York.
New York, Feb. 14.? At St
Thomas' Church this evening Mi>s
Elizabeth Clarkson Thompson, (laugh- i
ter of ex-Governor Hugh S. Thomp- i
son, of South Carolina, and James I
j Grier Zachary were married. Mr
Zachary is/& well known lawyer in
this city, and is a member of the
Manhattan and Lawyers Clubs. The
wedding ceremony was informed bv
I^Rev I)r John Wesley l?rown.
? ?
Kentucky '? New .Senator.
Frankfort, Ky., Feb. 15.? i
Judge William Lindsey was declared
elected United States Senator at the '
joint session of the legislature at noon
to day. He will proceed to Washing
ton Saturday next to take his seat.
Caveats, and T rade-M arks obtained, and ail Pat
ent business conducted for mooerate Fees.
Ovm OrncE is Opposite U. S. Patent Ors-:cE
and we can secure patent in less time li*.:. tii^se
remote from W ashrogtoa.
Send model, drawing or photo., v.:th devrrip
tion. We adrise, if patentable or not, tree of
charge. Our fee not due till patent is secured.
A Pamphlet, **How to Obtain Patents, ' with'
cost of same in tbe U. S. and foreign countnes
sent free. Address, M
C.A.SNQW&CO.
Opp. P<rtirr OrncE. Washington. d. C.
What is
Castoria is Dr. Samuel Pitcher's prescription for Infants
and Children. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor
other Narcotic substance. It is a harmless substitute
for Paregoric, Drops, Soothing* Syrups, and Castor Oil,
It is Pleasant. Its guarantee is thirty years' use by
Millions of Mothers. Castoria destroys Worms and allays
feverishness. Castoria prevent# vomitingf Sour Curd,
cures Diarrhoea and Colic. Castoria relieves
teething troubles, euros constipation^ and flatulency*
Castoria assimilates the food, regulates the stomach
and bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. Cas*
toria is the Children's Panaceai-tli? Mother's Friend#
Castoria.
"Castrria is an excellent medicine for chil
dren. W'thors havo repeatedly told mo of lis
good effect upon their children."
I>K. G. C. Of'GOOD,
Lowell, Mass.
" Castoria is the beht remedy for children of
which I am acquainted. I hope the day is not
far distant when mothers will consider the real
interest of their children, nnd use Castoria in
stead of the various quack nostrums which aro
destroying their loved ones, by forcing opium,
morphine, soothing syrup and other hurtful
agents down their throats, thereby sending
'hem to premature graves.
Dr. J. F. KNcbiloe,
Conway, Arl\
Castorix
" <Ta*toria is so well a?ln toHiCr.rvnthal
I r-j">mm?>nd it asKupcriortoany prwwjriptiaa
kuof n to me."
II. A. Ancn*rt, II. X>.,
Ill So Oxford St., Brooklyn, K. Y.
."Our physhriana in th?f -cbfliiren's depart
ment have spoken highly of their fcrpcri
enco in their outside practice with Castpria,
and although we only havo amot our
medical supplies what is known as regjukr ,
^rrxfucts, yet we ape frse to confesn that the
merits of Castoria has won us to look with ?
favor U|h?i jt."
Unit id Hospital and DisptNaatr,
Boston, Mass.
i A t.Lt.f C. Surra, Prrt.,
it I ' t
The Centaur Company, TT Llurray Street, ^ew York City*
limited
Manufacturers
10.000
PER
MADE:
ftHDFtaftTAlOGUE'
Bn
$013..
LIMITED.
MENTION j
This PAFgft
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Tatontwi In UnJtod Stated and Canada.)
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It reeord* IwXh cash and credit sales.
It record* disbursements.
It itemizes money paid in on a<y*Hint
It f na!?!cs you, to" trace transactions in di?
pitfe.
It will keen different lin^Honp**!* *?^>nrata.
It show s tli<? transactions of f;wh cl? rk.
It make* a careless man ea/eluL
jt keeps an honest man lM?'^ and a thief
will not stay where It is. A ?
It will save in conveniyoee, time and money,
enough to pay for itself many tioxti ot?t .
Kach machine hoxea separat^y a;jd w&rv
ruiiUil for two vears.
For full particulars addrwa
STANDARD M PG.i CO.,
EAST STROUDSBURC, PA
CENTRAL CYCLE MFG. CO,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
.\f AKKItS OF
BEN-HUR *
IGYCLES
PNEUMATIC TIRE, - - $100.00
CUSHION TIRE, - ? ? 75.00
AGENTS WANTED.
1
Scientific American
Agency for
CAVEATS.
trade marks,
DESICN PATENTS,
COPYRIGHT? ? '
ror iryrmat: n nrA ?r?-c Ha ad book writ* tA
Ml'NN i CO- >- bu'ia!i*at. New York.
Oldest bureau 1 r i^-cunr.? p&tenu in A rr.c.r
t-attr.l t.i*'-" o t r t u? m trough", t^fnre
tiic puo.ic 6? a ^ jt.ce p:v*s Iree ol coatvc in Uie
Scientific American
f r.rrulstion of rsny whentiflc paper in th<j
worui. ?oien<lidlr il'.uatm**!. >"o tetelhzput
c.aa should be wuhqai it. Weeklr. #3.00 a
tot: ?UC?:x month*: Ad4re?t MUSS i C0
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Universally conceded to be
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P .&> BELVlDESt. IU. -