The Camden chronicle. (Camden, S.C.) 1888-1981, March 18, 1892, Image 1
CAMDEN; \.C., FRIDAY, MARCH 18, 181)2
SCHOOL.
tXIONAi LESSON FO&
gj HA&CH 20, 1892.
**WIKW. KXERf'HR.
B?t? How bi Christ's ^ming
? Th?>re gfaa'l co-ne forth a rol out
*<* Jes.>c, ati I a branch shaii gr.>">'
, ? *?*,
^-what b-.- th'- on lition of Hi*
?They *hal! not hurt nor rii-trov in
?mountains; for Lb* J earh shall
Wbonledsre of tvn Looi as the
|?*e r the ya.
''What will the Lorl do for His
people
'Thou wilt ke*-v> hirtt in perfect
i mind w stayed on Thee: because
. in Th*e.
?What woe does the prophet pro
*^poa Ephraim"'
Woe to the crown of pride, to tht
of Ephraun. Thft crown of pride,
of Kphraim. sha^bs trodiet?
?What charge does he bru\j against
?They also hn v-- err*-T~ through
UJpi through strong <lri?k are out oi
?What di?i HexeUiah do when he
?threat- -run^ letter fro n the king
Hexekiat wr?nt up into t*>e house
3, and spread it before the Lord. ,
How ?Jid the Lord answer Heze- i
?The ang-1 of the Lord went forth,
'in the camp of the Assyrian* a
and fourscore an I five thousand.
'P>r whom did Christ suKer?
-He was wounded for our trans \
He was hri*u?.-U for our iniquities,
isement of our peace wan upon >
with His stripes we are healed. i
?What Is Christ's gracious call?
r-Ho, ev^ry one that tbirstetb. j
kto the waters. an?l he that hath an '
oome ye, boy, and eat; yea, come, ?
"?aad milk without money and with
al-. In what form is the same call .
fept? ' The Spirit an l the bride say, i
fc' And let him that heareth say. J
It, -And let hi:n that is nthirst come. |
\ whosoever will, let him take the, water |
bfreeW. |
ipt?Wbat is the new covenant that the
I will make with I srael
tool? I will put My law in their inward [
V and write it in their hearts; and will
Mr God. ami they shall be My people
?tr-^What did Jehoiakimdo when Jere
fc prophecies wen- read tQ-Jiim?
too ? He cut the r. >11 in pieces, and cast
to the lire until ail the roll was con
Jl-Wbat sentence did the Lorcf pro- j
raapon J^hoiaMtofc
lool? He upon
?^^'Ihwaead body shall
" m day tt> the heat, and iz>
Pfrost. i
hat false charge was Jera- t
prison' t
was charge- 1 with treason in
to^je Chaldeans.
?Bjf whom was he taken from the
>kiab the king sent and took
?an^'Q secretly, Is Ckere any
Lor.l*
rhat was Jeremiah's reply?
I? Jeremiah said. There is: for thou
u**i?i?red into the hand of th3 king
M ' 8apt. ? When did Nebuchadnezzar take
i'Jirosalem1
m '? 8chooI - In the eleventh year of the reign
of Zed
'4 g Sopt.? What was done with Sbdekiah and
fefe sons'
8d>ooi ?The king of Babylon slew the sons
?'?iSedekiah in Hiblah before his eyes, and
? pet out Zedekiah's eyes, a ad bound hiru with
/?h?in* to carry him to Babylon.
hat became of the citv and
ihsrjfj
?pfey gupt.-wi
33Lm*?
>1?' The city was destroyed, and the
were carried away captive into
f: Uopt. ?Wbat promise of cleansing did fee
Lcr.1 make to the ctptives in Babylon?
\- f;.' 8ebooI ? Then will I sprinkle clean water
.> apon you. and ye shall be c'.ean . from all
! tear dltbiness. and frou all your idols, will
; I cleanse you ? Westminster Question Boolft
:
If' NEWSY GLEANINGS. 1
m't 1
' Pec^stlvam a ha-i 10,o<>0 brass ban Is.
* TBXSS are 3P4 Misrious sects in England.
\'J* Miiixesot <'s winter whea^ tyop is a
Store
Thjc California orange crop this year will
itnalL
MaxT people in Hungary have died from
jtorr&tioD.
TBM world is producing 1 000, WW pounds of \
$|j|k*year.
v It alt produce 1 3, fW. 000 boxes of oranges !
lemons last year.
Jx has not been a very prosperous season
tor the winter resorts.
? 'f |ne endowment of the rbicago Univer- j
^y B?w anna 1 1? to f4. 000, ')Ort.
M gt?cTRicrTY last y ear took horses
, ygt of street, car service in this country.
Tlfim * said to be more poverty and
ggghring in Italy now than for many years, j
. Colorado has netted about 1200.000 from
'? sale of Jots at Crede, the new mining
fpwn.
t THK faotine-^tneken inhabitants of Arva,
i *gBgary. are cvhipelied to wat bark for
H^trr AitA mining companies are shutting
&jwn their mills, owinjr to the tow price of
**ar.
$ P0BTC<3 au s finances are m a serious con
jMjon. and rumors of impending disasters
IpfBvail.
OvXB 3W\000 Germans are preparing to
^?e the VoUn provinces of Russia tor the
[sited States.
^Haj?pv:k> in the far Northwest report
the fur bearing animals are very I
thi> winter, particularly the
' ? wigwam to accoram?xiate 1$,000 people
& irfbe buiit at a cost of fi4,fi0i) for the
- ? foiBin rnt" National Convention, at Chi- /
imtn ?
; ^Somersetshire, Englanl.over 90,000 acred
af *oorlaad have recently been flooded
wring a large number, of fanners in utter
SJgtftntior:
Alness from Shanghai state that 30,000 x
rebels are secure m the Northern
ns, ready for a descent when the
__ becomes milder.
AX!? Fwexch. of Belfast, M-., formerly of
mm*n r, a widow aged 90. and worA #100,
created a sensation by rrpurying
. C. Peavey, of A*nherstage<t thirty*
?a itinerant peddier.
? W*ui.-PRESKRVSI) skeleton of a rrmn t
to have been at least ten feet tall, waa '
>ed at Trace Fork. Tenn., the other
The skull and other bones are very
It is supposed to be the skeleton of a
^ a*ic man.
?k ^ Frkxch officer has submitted to tto
&ji|far Ministry a rifle that will project a
g. jgyeam of vitriol for a distance of sevsnty
- r*. He proposes that this weapon be
oaly against savages to prevent their
ing "freaned rushes.
Gbxat swarms of locusts continne tocooa
dtitrastations in the Cape Colony, Frea
and Traasvaal, Sooth Africa. At
..iania, on the border of the Cape
iT and Xransv4a\ the mass was six
i In length . It instated that the aggs
iwhi-ch the present swarms ha ve resulted
laid in the ground for no less them ten
I Virginia and the World's Fair.
j?. ? i
* Richmond. Va.? The House of Dele
tes passed a bill impropriating Jfc&dOO
_ the World's Fair, and the S?tSSw &
agreed to it %
Tstfce lias more lives than a eat. It can
an iadeSoiie amottat of killing.
GENERAL STATE NEWS.
Late Happenings of Importance By 1
Mail and Wire.
The Gist of Three States' Doings.
Carefully IPrepared- For Our
Busy Readers.
VIRGINIA.
The bank cases wiU lie moved from
Warrenton to Loudoun \ounty court for
trial.
C'ade.t Albert Cyr, of Louisiana, died
at Bethel Academy last Thursday.
Dr. J. F. Latimer, of the faculty of i
Hampden Sydney, was buried from the i
College church last week.
The crew of thfi Alice Venablc was
fined and the vessel held at Saluda for J
violation of the oyster law.
Liquor licences hive been granted in !
Norton.
Tait Hall, in the Lychburg jail for
murder, says he has killed only four
men. These homicides ocairred when
he was a United States officer dealing
with desperate men in the mounta-in re
gions.
The Danville leaf tpbaccc market is
glutted.
A little child was b arced to death in
Pittsjlvania county.
A bill has passed the legislature auth
orizing Warren county to borrow $i2,
000 for the construction of a bridge over
one or each branch of the Shenandoah
river at Riverton. " . ^
The lease of *he Roanoke & Southejn
raifrvad by ih* Norfolk <fc Western is nn
evenC#f very great importance to the
railroad and business interests of Virgin
ia and the Oirolitas, aud i'.s effect will
be very far-reaching in many directions.
Peter^ Lewis Pedigo, a deaf mu e and
well known eccentric chirac ter of Henry
countyf fell from an upper platform in
STaPinsvil'e and wis so badly injured
that he die<i :n a, short while. He was
probably known to every citizen of the.
county and kuew every man in all the re
gion round about. For thirty or forty |
years past he has never failed to attend
"the county courts and all public gather
ings and by his eccentric ways aud many
.comical actions afforded a great deal of
amusement. He was kind-hearted, of
generous impulses and was never known
to wrong a human bsing.
A movement is on foot to induce the
cityof No folk to purchase the old Taze
well residence and grounds on Granby
street and convert the same into a park.
This is a fine old house with beaut>fui '
grounds, the residence of Governor Taze- j
well, and is now o*ncd by his heirs.
fc'OBTH CAROLINA.
New York parties will build a largc
brick hotel with a^ modern improve- j
mettts ucur the university at Capel klill.
Plans have been prepared for a hand
some new 140 room hotel at Statcsville.
Asneville streets are being paved with
vitrified brick. /
Senator Hill is to be invited to Char
lotte to participate in their 20th of May
celebration.
A clock peddler has been doing up
Union county, and has registered over a
100 chattel mortgages, for flSclocks that
could be bought from Monroe merchants
for $3.
Gaston county is put down on the list
of councies that are entirely out of debt
and have money in the treasury. Gaston
also has a railroad within ten miles of ev
ery doorstep in it, yet has never paid out
one cent of taxes to build railroads.
Pete- Eastey, a negro who was elected
aldernnn from the third ward in Winston
will have his election contested on the
ground that he cannot hold a government j
and city position at the same time, as he j
is now a mail carrier.
A company was organized in Wilining- j
ton last year to cultivate oysters for mar- !
ket. It now owns 345 acres of oyster j
planting bottom aud has built a stearu- :
boat and several scows for their planting
operations. It has already planted over ;
100,000 bushels, and propose to distribute \
300 bushels each mouth and expect to |
put the first oysters on the market next
fall. * 4
Tb 2 revenue authorities have lodged
in jail at Smithfield. Johnston county.
Joe Pulley, a moonshiner, but they have
not as yet secured Va ?ti!l. He had i
I
I
sunk this in a marsh, upon hearing that
the revenue officers were after him.
The Hon Burgess Sidney Gaither died
at his home in Morganto&ison Tuesday,
aged 85 jears. His fatheV Burge s
Gaither, went to Iredell county r^om An
napolis, Md., after the close of tnk revo
lution, his wife being Amelia Marnn. of
Richmond, Va. Burgc?s Sidney Ga\her
received a collegiate education and enur
ed upon the practice of law in 1829.
was a delegate to the Whig National S
Convention in 1S40. which nominated
Gen. Harrison for President, and in
1S41 President Tyler appointed him sup- i
eriiiteudent of the mint at Charlotte,
which position he held for two. years.
He served in th*i House of Delegates, |
and was president of the North Carolina ;
Sejate in 1845. [hiring this season he
was elected solicitor of the 7th judicial
ciicuit fof^fcrtTMreiis. and iu iu 1843 was I
re elected for a Mu>nd term of four years j
Emn^at Judges ^h^vc said that he was '
.^heju/icst prosecuting attorney who had
ever appeared before *hern. Mr Gaither ;
represented bis disyict both terms of j
the Confederate Congress, and was d is- !
tinguished for"his maniy bearing during i
ai l that perilous period. Since then he
has laken little f firt in public affairs ex- i
cspt to advise thif rounder jzeneration.
SOUTH CABOIINA.
Another cottoc mill is to be erected at
Ft. Mill
SparSanbusg's cotton acreage will be
reduced 30 per cent.
Efforts are b ing made for the estab
lishment of a steam laundry at Cht-ravr. j
One of the profitable amusemens nt \
tb?s Soath Carolina College is the study
of t.^^raphy. A regular tiSegraph com
pany has been organized ar.d there are
now four s-.ati--.ns being operated by the
company .
The passengers of the. Clyde steamship
"Algonquin," which arrived st Charles
ton Last week, had an exciting time.
Among the large crowd of passengers
were Dr. G. F. Forrest aod his brother,
Martin L Forrest, both of Kew York
The Brooklyn base ball team was also on
board. The Forresu were bound to
Jacksonville. During the voyage Martin
Forrest was violently sea sirk, accused the
ball players of hypnotizing him. On the
trrivitl of the vessel at her dock he be
came violently in ane and created a panic
among the passengers. He was fiually
overpowered by the purser, aided by
Terry, the pitcher, and Burns, an out
fielder of the Brooklyn team and turned
over to a policeman who took him to a
Charleston hotel. lie was placed in
charge of a medical man and left there.
Chief Clerk Nort >n, of the Comptrol
lar General's office, says thstr much had
bee t said about pushing insurance com
panies out of the State and doing them
great injury. He showed a statement of
one of the largest iife insurance com
p nies doi g business in the State. The
return m?de ji statement of a business of
$210,812.05 for last year. Mr. Norton
says that so far as he knows this com
pany has not paid one, cent's worth of
ta\e3 to the State* m has it made
any returns of the above amoa?t for tax
ation. Undef Section 102 he snid that
the com pan its were liable for taxation
on the trross amount of tnc business of
the company. Whether it is proposed
to ins:st upon the payment of th:s tax is
an open <|ir st'on.
THE COTTON CROP. &
Secretary Hester of the Exchange Is
sues His Monthly Statement.
New Orleans, La , ? Secretary Hester
has issued his monthly cotton statement
and from it aro taken these facts and
figures: Receipts at port to March 1,
1892, 6,094,578^ales; 1801, 5,814,840;
1800, 5,366.9-7H? net shipments over
land same time 1S03, 1,000 478 bales,
1891, 872,313; 1*00. 809,745; Southern
mill taking fnet) 181*2, :>74, 27 1 bales;
1801, 375,465; 1300. 346,160; interior j
stocks in excels of September 1, 1802,
448,627 bales; 1891 397,6'I4; 1890, 222,
232; total 1802, 7,917,934; total 1891,
7,560,283; total 1890, 6,745.080. Port
receipts, iucrease over last year, 279,738;
port receipis, increase over year before
last, 927,626; over' and increase from
lust year, 128,165; overland increase from
year before Inst, 100,7:33; crop in sight,
<*xccs3 over la^t year, 457,671; crop in
sight, excess over year before last, 172,
8<J5; movements before and after March
1st, number of bales in sight, March 1,
1892, 7,917,754; 1891, 9,400,283; 1890,
6,745,089; number of bales brought into
sight after March 1, 1891, 1,192,114;
1800, 566,233. Total, 1801, 8,652,507;
1890, 7,311,732.
Secretary Rusk's Eligibles.
e
Washington, D. C. ?Secretary Husk
is thinking sei ously of establishing a
matrimonial bureau in connection with
the Agricultural Department. The idea
?was suggested by a letter he recently re
man out West, who ex
perimented with some of the cucumber
seed sent to him by the Department at
the instance of his representative in Con
gress. The farmer planted the cucum
ber seed and his wife afterward died
from eating some of the cucumbers. The
farmer in his letter to Secretary Rusk
said :
"Your blamed cucumbers robbed me
of my wife, so instead of sending me
cucumber seed this spring send me
another wife. I hear there are a num
ber of likely women in your department."
In reply Secretary Husk said he had no
appropriation from w hich he could draw
money to send. a wife to the widower, but
suggested that the latter come toWashing
iogton and pick nut one for himself.
The Secretary informed his correspond
ent that he h-s in his- department k,some
beautiful ma:dc;;-. u:uiy sprightly wicU
oas, and se.'c 'r.l well seasoned old "'
maids.''
Kock Hill Cotton Mills Burned.
Rock IIill, S C.? The Cochran cot
ton seed oil mill and fertilizer "works
were destroyed bv fire Sunday night.
The plant was valued at $0 1,000. The
Rock Hill Cotton Seed Oil Company,
from wh -m the Cochran company leased
ihe plant, lose $3>.00G of the above
value, brides machinery. The Cochran
company lose the stock ?n hand, valued
at $23,000. The 1 tter loss includes 150
barrels of oil. 1,000 tons of seed, thirty
bales of iiut cottou. 1,000 bale* of fibre,
twenty-five tons of cake and ten tons of
meal. Insurance $52,000. Twenty
thousand of t;.-is is held by the Rock
Hill company on the plant, and $32,000
by the Cochran company on the ma
chioery at^stock.
The CocfcwrFcompany is composed of
Philadelphia capitalists, who have Lien
operating the m?!l successfully for two
years. The tire, qrigiuated in the seetl
warehouse and soon sprSid to the main
building. Its origf ? is cot i*uown but is
supposed to have bten spoutaneous com
bfetion. . It is not yet known whether j
tm> mill will be j *r I .?
Mrs. Davis Sues the Belford Company.
New York ?Mrs. Jefferson Davis
commenced in the United States Circuit
Courc against Robert Belford and the
Belford Company. Mrs. Davis alleges j
breich of contract on the defendants' ;
art. On March 4. 1800, she contracted
Robert Belford for the sale of her
Me?i>T?*iof her husband. Royalties
to the amountNS>f*j|4,00l.l7 were due her
in September iast but are not paid yet,
notwithstanding the Belford Company
con'inued the sale of her book and de- j
sired to transfer the rights of publication
to the United States Book Company.
Mrs. Davis askes for an annulment of ;
the contract and adequate compensation
for the breach the reo:
Dragged From His Pulpit.
YoskEks, N. Y. ? The R-v. Mr. Con- j
way. while attempting to preach Sunday j
night in this city. was dragged from the
platform by the police and put out of the
building. The police came to the hall 1
at the request of E. O. Carpenter, who j
asserted that Conway was about to make '
a sj^eech which would cause trouble.
Wnen Carpenter _oruc?;d Conway to '
stop he refused, and Roundsman Wood- j
ruff and two officers then caught hold of j
Conway, who made a desperate struggle, i
3Iuch excitement prevailed, and benches j
and chairs w re overturnei by the spec - i
tatora in rushing* for the door When !
the preacher had b?en eject*. d the lights j
in the hall were put out.
To Mark the Confederate and Union
Lines.
AsniSGTOS. I>. C.. ? An appropria
tion of *30,000 for surveying, locating
and preserving the lines of attack and j
defense oi the Union and Confederate j
land and naval forces in the operations j
against Mobile, Ai i . i>i 1S?J4 and 1S6-5, :
carried by a b;il introduced bv Senator
Morgan.
Pnncaton's Oldest Graduate Daad. ?
Chaiu.rstox. S C.. March 7. ? .T.
Berkeley GvurabalL died here to-day,
aged 93 ye*rs. D-Jecased was the oldest
living g;au'j;..te oi" Prmc'etou College.
I FARMERS' ALLIANCE,
I \
i What the 'Leaders are Doing and
Saying In Washington.
i A Discussion on Why Cotton and
Other Food Products are Down ,
By a Northern Paper.
I A. Washington correspondent writes:
"I met Judge Fuller, of North Carolina,
the other day and iie told me that the
farmers of his State were seeiug hard
times owing to the low price of cotton.
Tobacco, he also said, would be planted
to only two thirds the extent of last
year. This condition of affairs in the
South is deplorable, but the Agricultural
Commission recently created by? the
House is investigating the matter and
will soon stii^st a bill intended to ren:
edy the existing evils.
' Hou E. T. Stackhouse, of South
Carolina, is preparing with great cure a
graduated income tax bi I which wil'
soon be presented to Congress for con
sideration.
''Senator Peffer says iu relation to p;o
hibition: '"There is no efficient way to
deal with ihe business of dram selling
but to prohibit it. Any oilier course
merely trmporizi'hg."
'?Senator Peffer, who has hithdrto op
posed any appropriation for the World's
Fair, has been won over and *wijll favo'
?early aud libeial Government assistance.
The President iu Irs rccent message on
this subject intimated that an njipropria
vion of as much as $y,00.',00 j w<>uld not
be vetoed.
''There arc thousands of persons who
wonder why I am called 'Sockless' Simp .
son," said that representative of the State
of Kansas to au achuaint .ncje. "Bui
there are very few who, know the teal
reason. I was a young fellow with a
considerable fondnesj^tor the society of
young ladies, aud,i^ was very proud of
my fee'.." \The/ Congressman stretched
out his neatiy._cased p.dal extromi ies for
the inspection of his friends and glanced
at til-.- m with pride.
4 We all used to wear tight boots," In
continued, "sometimes so tight; to be very ,
uncomfortable. There was a fellow whe
had a foot just a trilie smaller than mine.
He could wear boots a size smaller than I,
and a mutual acquaintance, who, by the
way, was a young lady, spoke about it
to me one evening.-* I was in the habit ol
wearing heavy woolien socks, and I
knew that if I should take them off 1
could wear smaller boots. Td my grea?
,jo^ I found on trying that I could weai
a size smaller than my rival, and I at
ouce purchased a pair. I vient to call
that evening as usual, and found him
there, proud in the possession of feet j
which were really smaller than mine. '
The subject came up? I believe I started !
it? about the size of out boots, and ho
eagerly accepted the challenge to 1
measurement. Of coursc I von, and he
seemed to it el as badl v over it as if he j
had lost a h >rse race. ' But the boot- j
maker who was in possession of my
-secret gave me away and the boys all got j
C"* to the story. Do I wear socks now?
I should say that I do."
* * * H * *
The m^n who joins" the. Alliance for
the purpose of getting a little cheap sucat
or a little office of some kiud, is generally
the one who is found kicking.
The Alliance Aid Association of Souih
Dakota has voted almost lananimousl v t !
transfer i s mi-mbership to the New Na I
tional Aid degree. The Kansas Mutua*
Aid has determined to do likewise
When these transfers are completed, Hit
aid degree will st.md square on its feet,
and be able to pay los>;cs-iu full at once
Applications are comiua in by the
hundred fo; agent's coTtfntssions, and j
everything points to a genera', success, j
Brother Wardali is now making a tour of I
the State', and meets with encourage- {
ment wherever he goes.
+ * * * * *
r S R PETCAL M OT ION.
Daring the discussion of the United
States Banking l>ill in Congress some
time in 1833 or 1:536, John Randolph, of
Roanoke, who was opposed to the
passage of the bill wh'ch was intended to
establish a Unite i States bank, said lhat
he had discovered perpetual motion, ami
it was very simple, being that?
'Taper mak<s money.
Money msk-s bulks,
Banks makt's poverty,
Poverty maii^s u;s.
Rigs n ane3 paper.
Paper makes money,
Money mates l>.nk3,"
and so on for ever and ever.
The Manufacturer, of Philadelphia, thf
organ of the Manufacturers' Club, d is- !
cussing business and finaucial matters,
says: "The Southern newspapers and
cotton exchanges are just now urging
the planters to reduce their cotton acre
age, and to lurri'ihelr attention in large !
measure to the production of food. This
counsel is offered upon the theory that
the supply of cotton is in excess of the 1
consuming capacity of mankind. For
this theory there is no warrant in fact, j
There are millions of human beings in thn !
country and in Europe, to say nothing of
the rest of the world, who never in their
lives had eno ?gh clothing. The trouble
with the planter is not that he grows too
much cotton, but that lie cannot get a
fair price for what he does gow. He is j
driven to enlarge his product by a des- ;
perate purpose to force uj> the quantity
so that with the pi ice fa!!in^ he may still
pay his tixed chargcs. It would not |
prcSt him to grow Ic^s cotton and mote j
food, for food prices a re Mown also. He |
jannot join i? an attempt 10 force up
prices by diminishing the supply, for the
movement would ruin him. The only '
hope of salvation lies in aa advance of
prices. Extreme shortage m ght pro
duce this result, but the effect could cot ?
be permanent, and the planters cannot
afford to make the experiment. The ;
remedy lies in far other <iir ctions, and it ;
is of a nature which will effect not cotton
only, but all other commodities. Cotton (
is down be cause gold is up. The meas
ure of values "h^s been artificially length
ened, and until it s&all be reduced to
normal proportions there can be n~.
general returns of prospeiitv. We suffer
here, and Europe suffer?, from the arbi- I
tr&ry and useless rejection of silver by
the civilized world. When bimetallism
shali be generally restored prices will j
advance and the mad scramble for gold j
wiilbeover. It was le ported last week, j
falsely no doubt, that i*i^e deposits of j
gold had i>eea discovered in Colorado. |
If such a discovery should be made the
; trouble would dUappear at once, for it
would tumble the value of gold in spite
of demonetHation, and until that value
'shall be brought low by one means or
another there will be no improvement of
the situation that will last."
SENATOR HILLS SALARY.
He Only Drew it From the Time
When He Took His Seat.
W A.8HiNpTo*, I). C cs-Tbere was. quit*
an interring little episode in the rooms
of the secretary of the Senate this after
noon. After-the vote on the Idaho case
had been taken. Senator Hill strolled into
the room and remarked that if conven
ient he jv'ould like to draw a little money.
The secretary of the Senate, who is Geo.
Anson G. McCook, of New York, is tl>e
disbursing officer of flic Senate, fie.
draws monthly from the Treasury a suffi
cient amount p?v ihe salaries < f Senators
and at the beginning of every session
draws enough 10 j>:ty their mileage an4 1
stationary allowances Senator Hill's
request was promp;)y responded toby
Secretary McCook's disbursing clerk,
who placed before him vouchers for an
amount aggregating about five thousand
dollars, and a ked him to sign them.
"Oh, no," said the Senator, i4I want a
voucher for my salary from the day I
was sworn in, the 7th of January, 1892,
up to the end of February. This is your
usual pay day. is it not? the third of the
month?" The clerk said it was, but
went on to remark that thev had a certain
amount stand fig on their books to the
credit of the New Yo k Senator, and to
pay out only a portion of that amount
would^cause confusion in both their
book-keeping and that of the Treasury
Department. With some brusqueness of
manner Mr. Hill said this Iras nope of
his business; they must keep up thei*
books to suit themselves. He wished to
draw his salary for the actual time h#
served in the Senate, and not one cent
more. Aft- r some further parleying the
clerk made out a voucher for $897 .09,
and Mr. llill signed it and took a check
for that amount in fall payment of all
his claims upon the Scuate and mileage
fund up to date. Seven huudred and
? seventy-eight dollars of this amount was
j salary from .January 7 to February 29;
' the balance was" for mileage. The dls
! bursing clerk stated afterwards that tlsc
balance left undrawn was $4,22T,-vdiich
would in due course by operation of la"w
be covered back into the Treasury.
HEEPHILL AS REFORMER.
One of South Carolina's Congress
men's Energy at Washington.
Washington, D. 0. ? Representative
Hemphill is a practical economist, as was
show u during the consideration ?I. the
District of Columbia appropriation bill.
Upon his motion the recorder dt deeds
for the District of Columbia was made a
salaried official instead of receiving fees.
Mi Hemphill proposed to give the re
corder 13.000, and his amendment vr*
adopted The Republicans antagonized
it vigorously, because the present record
er is^Ex- Senator 15. ?. Bruce, a colored
Republican from Mississippi.
In support of pfcr. Hemphill's motion
it was shown that the net profits realized
by recorder Bruce during the first year
i f his ter.u e of oftice, over and above all
expenses, amounted to $11, ??589.10. In
the second year business improved a lit
tle abd his net profits amounted to $12,
413 43, or a total net profit of $2o,802.55
lor two years' work
At the instance of Mr. Hemphill tbe !
llouse also gives the register of wills a ;
fixed salary instead of fees. Mr . Hemp
hill is not a member of the appropriations
committee, but as chairman of the com
mittee on the District of Columbia he is
familiar with this subject. lie believes
in living these ofiicials a icasoniblc sal
ius, butTinsists that 0ie surplus revenues
of the office should ;*>o turned back into
the treasury. ?
Such economy does not cripple any
branch of the public service, but it is a
severe blow to the politicians who are
constantly fighting to get the recorder
ship. For years past the office has been,
rriven to colored men, much to the dis
gust of the white local politicians. Gar
field gave the record ership to Fred Doug
lass whe n tbe local real estate boom was
greatest, and he is said to have realized
over $25,000 ii* one year. Mr Cleve
land, to show his friendship for the col
ored Kew Englaua Democrats, appoint-,
ed a colored fiieud from Albany. T:ic
Senate refused to confirm him, so a Bos
Ion colored man named I rotter was ap
pointed to siKjtced him. When Hariiseu
came in there wa> a grstud scramble
among local Republicans, but Ex-Sena
tor Bruce carried oil the prize.
COL. LAM0NT IN THE SOUTH.
I
His Trip Has the Appearance of a
Political Character.
Jacksonville. Fl.v ? Col. Dan 8. La- j
moat, of New York, ss at the St James ;
Hotel in this city, accompanied by Dr.
H. ? Hendiioks. an old friend, whose
home is in ceuirai New York. Mr. La
mont has been lying low ever since he
has been heie. ihe icom clerk of the j
hotel said : . t
"Col. Lament and Or. HendncKS reg
istered here on last Friday. They haven't i
eaitu a meal in the d ruing room since
tbev came. F.ve;\ thing has i een seat to |
their r.-oiG. No <*ne lkas seen them about
the office, even." 8 . j
The imp.ess: n has been given out that
Mr. Lamont was dl aud unable to leave ,
his room, but it became known that he !
and Or Hendricks have been out fre- {
queutiv. One dav t:iey weDt to I a.atka, j
and came l-ark at night. Another day i
thev went to St. Augustine, and this
morning Pablo Be.vh waa- their deatina- ;
tion.' ? They must have used the tide
door in g?ing L'ol Lam on t says
that he is getting over an attack of the :
erip and taking *.nMi?:igeof an enloiced
afcsence from hu,ti<'.,.'SS to sf* a little of
Florida and th" 'r' _
Injunction in Favor of t> Railroads.
Charleston. S C..? Judge Simonton. !
in the United States Count isjued a:i in
junction preventing State officials frtyn j
levying on the property of 'be roiljjcSfls 1
in the State 'which hue re.'us d
taxes on an incre:-.^- of assc-sraAit j
Kver / railroad in the "State is to j
the suit. . I
Mr. Holden*? Funeral.
Raleigh, N. C. -the funeral of the .
late ex-Governor Wiilfam W. Holden was {
held from Edenton Street Methodist 5
church here Wednesday afternoon. The 1
interment was in Oak wood Cemetery. The
Typographical Union attended in a body.
When si:eic-: is brok-jt, l,tDe ;ea.3t j
6aid. the soja. est mended."
SOUTHERN RAILWAY CO.
The Terminal System Completely
Reorganized.
Consolidation of Richmond Torminal
With the B. ? D., E. T., V.
& G. , and Central of Georgia
? Details of the Organi- -
zation.
New Yoke, [Special.]? The Rich
mond Terminal Comj aoj's stockho ders
committee are about ready to submit-their.
plan for the financial reorganization of
that company and the roads controlled
by It As heretofore stated the plan
proposes a consolidation of that company
and all tbe coinuauies included iu the
Richmond and p'anvUle, East Tennessee,
Virgiui* and Georgia and Central Hail
road of Georgia systems, aggregating
8,800 miles, iuto one corporation and ope
management. v ,
The new company will be called th?
'?Southern Railway Compauy." TheJ
committee propose the issue ojf $500,000,
000 of-new securities. Thescj new securi
ties are to take up and retire all of the
securities issued and outstanding on the
properties as at present organized, and
provide for all the floating! debts, car
trusts aud other unfunded; obligations
oQbe several companies. j _
CAPITALIZATION, DEBTS? ET6.
The present amount of capitalization
and unfunded debts of the [various com
panies is over $430,0.0,000, instead of
$212,500,000 first mortgage 4s, $62,5 0,
U00 incomes, $75,000,000 preferred stock,
and $150,000,000 common stock as at
first proposed. The new securities will
consist of $220,000,000 first mortgage 4
per * cent: bonds, $05,000,000 sccond
mortgage 4 per cent, incomie bonds, $75,
000,000 5 per ccuC. preferred s'.ock, and
$140,000,000 common stock. Of the
first mortgage botids it is proposed to is
sue $215,000,000 immediately for the re
tirement of th i preseut bonded debts and
for the paving of floating debt, car trusts,
cf ; $5,000 000 are reserved for im
provements to the properties.
OUTLOOK FOR THE NEW COMPANY.
The new company will thus start with
interestchargcj of $8,600,000, to which
will Ce added Atisting rentals of $1,560,
0^0, making altogether $10,160,000.
This is over $3,000,000 less than tbe
present fixed changes and annual oar
trust payments. The new plan wbi'e
saving $3,000,000 of, fix od charges, will
relieve the companies of floating debt and
secureone management for the whole sys
tem By the latter competent experts
believe'that from $6,000,000 to $3,0f0, -
000 can be added to the net earnings j
during the next yaar. The gross earn
ings of the system are now $40,000,000
per annum, with cotton and all the in
dustries in the South in the most depress
ed condition that has existed for years.
As this vast system of railroads reaches
all parts of the South, auy favorable
change in the conditions there will im
mediately improve its earnings, hence it
is reasonable to cxpcct that the .gtoss
earnings will reach $42,000,00) next
jea?\ The ratio of cxpeuses to earnings
heretofore has be n about 70 percent.,
but it is expected that the economies
which will be promoted by this consoli
dation will reduce this to 66f per ceut.
From this it may be seen that $14,000,
000 mav be reasonably expected-, fcfuch
a result, which is almost ccrtain, will pay
the interest on the first mortgage bonds
and the incomes, and show immediately
nearly 2 per cent, on the preferred stock.
AN E<iMTABL* PLAN.
It is said that the plan of distribution
of new securities to retire the old securi
tiet is most equitable, each of the old
ones being considered in all its bearings
and treated strictly -on its merits with
out prejudice -or partiality. The com
mittee propose to raise about $34,000,000
of cash by the salf of a portion of the new
securities. The Richmond Terminal stock
holders will be offered the privilege of
taking the securities at prices which will
promise them a profit of at least 3 per
cent. This subscription will be under
written by a bankers' syndicate, in order
to assure the success of the reorganiza
tion. To the security holdeis the plan ,
affords relief from the uncertainty o ? their
security and prospective losses which
have stared theai in the face for several
years.
IMMENSE COMMERCIAL VALUE.
The consolidation of this great system
under one management, and its incorpo
ration upon a souud aud stable financial
basis caunot fail to be of immense coin
niercial value to the South.
For the almost unknown >tock ao<l
bonds issued upou local roads through
out the So^th there will be given an
equivalent amount of securities which
will have a ready market aud forthcom
ing value in the greatest money cent-' s
in our country. This of it^e f will add
greatly to the* available capital of the
Sout.h.
CLAIMS AGAINST CHILI.
More Than Two Millions Asked By
The Injured Men of the Baltimore.
Washington. I) C.? Papers were filed I
at the State Department asking for repar
ation and damages for the crew of the :
United States steamship Baltimore, of the
Chilian Government for injuries received
and false imprisonmeut undergone at the ,
time of the riots at Valparaiso ia October
1*91. The damages claimed aggregate
?$2,095,000. as follows:*,
False Imprisonment and Assault ? John
McAdam. $30,000; John Downey. $?}".- j
000: AndyBovle, $v?0,000 ;0. Wellehnd,
$3?$00.
Very Crave Injuries? Jeremiah Ander
son. $150,000: John Hamilton, $150,000; 1
George Pantt-r, $150,000.
Serious Injuries? Joseph Quigley, $100- !
oO"; John Mc Bride, $109,000; William |
Laov, $100,000; >L Iloulehan. $100,000;
William Caulficld, $75,000; P. Mc Wil
liams ?*75 .O00; James M. Johnson. $75.
00 J ; John Rooney,$75.000 ; James Gilleu,
$00,000; )F. Clifforeto?$00,000 ; F. Freder
ick. $60,000; F. II . Smith, $60.000 : War
ren Brown. $50.0000; R. J. J. Hpdge,
$50,000; John Butler, $50,000; /C. C.
Williams, >50,000.
False Imprisonment and Light Assault
Wobn W. Freese, 140.000 -.ThomaA G il
^agher. $40,000: C. H. Gutb. ;
W.- Sullivan $40,000; A D'irf-v Alison.
? 4 0.000; S W. Cook, $.50,000; H. f'sri
? inghatn. $-50, 00'* . Peter O'Neill. I'u<> ;
Prter John^o. $oO.O?jO; Altrvd Pfeiffer.
v >".0!>?); Adolph >wansou, $i>0,00u
, I
I
Tli ere are in the world 14? edaei* .
t;ou:il institutions ca'led universities.
The largest is in Paris, the next ia Vi
enna and the third ia Beriin.
SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL.
Glass coato l brieve ? %re anaouucal
Al>out 1500 years ago we entered the
epoch of a more genial winter tempera
ture.
Common wheat bran, or any kind of
mill feed is recommended for extinguish
ing oil fires. i
/A. reverse of season* is supposed to
take place upon this earth once in every
10, $00 years.
Ib his own laboratory Mr. Aitken cal
culated 30,000,000 of dust particles in a
cubic inch of air.
Experiments wjith two straight e Iges,
separated at wkTcu! by a^tiect of paper,
show that light can be'seen through a
clean-cut opening of oot nioro than
1-40,000 of an inch.
In some German telephone offices an
electrically driven clock is attached to
| each telephone, which will work as long
! as the telephone is off the hook, and
stops directly it is replace i.
Recent experiments have shown that
in the dog and the cat, as weU as in tho
rabbit, the removal of nKyfc than three
fourths of the liver is not followed by
serious consequences, and that ^he or
gan regains its weight witkin thfcrty-six
dajs.
Vaccine virus has been wiltivatei by
a "Russian physician, who ffnds that the
artificially cultivated is as eff -ctlvc as the
genuine -product, while having the ad
vantage of absolute free ion frona germs
of scrofula, tuberculosis or other dis
eases. '
Mr. Haly, Curator of the Colombo
Museum, has discovered that carbolizsd
ml is one of the most perfect prcserva?
trees ot the colors of fistt and other ani
mal specimens. The most delicto frogs,
dnakes and geckoes retain their evaues
cent tints when kept in it.
The first whito enamel factory in the
United States will brj located at Dabu^ue,
Iowa, aud the plans for it have ju^t been
received from Germany. T tie process of
manufacturing these goods is a secret,
and that it may not be discovered the
building will lie constructed without
doors and windows cxcept those opening
in an inner court.
A French physiologist reports an in
teresting experiment in preventive inocu
lation for consumption. About eight
months ago he Inoculate^ two monkeys
with the tubercular bacilli of the fo.vl,
aud after six months they showed no
signs of the disease. These animals and
a third were then inoculatcd with human
tubcrele, with the $p?ult that those lirst
inoculated still continue well, while the
third died after a few weeks.
It has been decided to work the Liver*
pool (England) Elevated Railway by
electricity, using nn tor cars, instead of
separate locomotives. The line is six
miles long, and the generating station is
being erected near the middle of tho
railway. There are several opening
bridges, aud the structure is composed
eutircly of iron and steel, spanning for
the most the existing dock railway,
which will thus be left free for thegood9
( traffic of the docks.
Forest vegetation is much richer in
North America than in Europe, and com
prises 112 spccios, of which 170 are na
tive to the Atlantic region, 10G to the
Pacific, ten are coalman to both, forty
six to the,, Rocky Mountain region, and
seventy-four are tropical species near tho
coasts of Florida, as agaiust 15S species
in Europe. Six Norih A nertcan species
of forest tree3?the Judas tree, persim
mon, hackbcrry, plane treo, hop horn
beam and ehestnulXare also indigenous
in Europe, all now growing there natur
ally south of the Alps.
Life History ofthu Ituttlesnake.
Without attempting to enumerate th*
traits of character popularly ascribed to
the rattlesnako, says a Florida corre
spondent, I may heic sketch the promi
nent features in bis life history so far ai
they arc accurately^ no wn. The ago of
a rattler cannot be determined by the
number of bis rattles. Individuals in
conlinement hayc been kno.vn to acquire
from one to four rattle? iu a year, and at
any time they may accidentally Iosj one
or more of these? appendages. Kattles
are a modification of the epidermis (a
step in this direction is shown by soma
snakes which have the t3il develojied
into a horny tip), and their number is
added to fi#:n the anterior end of the
"string.1' The lougest "string" ever
seen by the writer was compose 1 of
twenty-two rattles and the customary
button, but there are well authenticated
records of twenty-eight Tattles. The
sound produced by the vibration of the
rattle has been variously described by
ditlurent authors; the aptness of their
cT??criptions and comj.nrisous depends
much on the ear of the listener. To the
writer it resembles the rattling whir of a
mowing marhine, heard in the di*tuic?,??<
and one is also strongly rerniuded of tht
''soas'' of the common "locu?t" or ci
cada. The rattle, however, lacks the
musical quality noticeable in the note of
the cicada. As a rule a tattler docs not
sound his alarm until he considers him
self threatened and indiozcr; it is thea
truly a note of warning, and fottu'.iate i?
the man who appreciate its 6i:;okicaoce
in time to profit by it.
The distance which a rattler can striko
depends upon the position he strike*
from. When stretched out at full length
and with the muscles extended to th?
utrno'f, he could not strike one inch for
ward, but it i3 said that from this posi
tion the bead can, in or.? tnofeuient,
reach the tail. The typical position from
which to strike, and the one assumed
before the rat tfe is souuded, is the coil.
This is not - necessarily a symmetrica]
spiral, but the body is massed iu more or
' less rep u'ar foi l*, the muscles are con- ^
traded, and the reptile may then be ;
likened to a set spring. From this posi
tion a rattler can spring about t wo-thirds
?of his iengtb. Tr.e blow is delivered
with a iapidi*.v which defies escape, and
:s much more likely to be received below
the knee than abov? it. This is due not
alone to tl.e an^Ie at whiclf the scakf
-trikt-. but a'so to the proxuncty of tLa
pt! son f-:ruc< at. Tne force of a ra'tle
inake's blow as compare! with that of i
moccasin is retnardable. aj^ s'lpph--'* tha
chief reason why the former i? n n u<h
more dcadfy thah the iat:cr. ? New Vor?s
Post.
Women are more faithful to i n::-n "}
than men. All of them '.'iing as ttcsci
ously an j ??.% long to t :e:r youth as t :vj
caa, a id ye: w.t t :nmy 01 t.ien ;t a
mtre n?m?:7 ? "uil-idi^hia Ti nes.
il Field Growiiijr
Interesting. 7 j
Straws From a Boxen Btatea
ing News of Impor
tance.
The North Carolina Convention.
Ralbiob, N. C.? It was decided bf
the State Executive Committee, which
met here to hold the Staty Conventional
Raleigh on Hay 18.
Tlfc date decided apof was the data
suggested by the president of the State
Alliance, who, though not a member of
the committee and therefore not in tha
meeting, was in the city and oxprastad
himself on the subject in advance of the
meeting.
There was found a disposition to make
every reasonable concession to the Farm
ers' Alliance and there Was a good da^l
of outspoken sentiinertt favor of a\
State ticket headed by Capi.-8, B. Alex*
andcr aud ?1 as Carr.
In "LittlTRhody^ j V
Providence, R.I.? 4tthe Democratic
State Convention held hero Wednesday,
Gov. W. T. C. ytodwetl, of Btis
>1, was nominated far Governor, and
has. ?. Gorman, of ; Providence, for
Lieutenant Governor, j
legates to the National Coaveatioo
were instructed for Cleveland.
i "
Election at Eltatra, N. Y. . ^
N. Y. Citv. ? Special dispatches to
the World say that t;ihe city and town ?
elections in different; portions of tha j
State show general % Democratic reverses; j
The Republicans elected Mayors in Uti
cs, Oswego, Auburn, fCormng. Hofnellt*
ville and Amsterdam, and in; Blrafra tha
regular Democratic cajididatej champion* i
cd by Senator Hill, carried but one ward
of the city. Large sum* of money irer*
spent on both sides for votes, it is said,!
md the independent Democratic candi
date, for whom Cleveland Democrats and!
Republicans voted, was chosen. i
"In Utioa, too, lliil and Cleveland
Democrats were arfajed against eadi
r.thcr, while in Oswego a split l?t'
the Democratic factions paved tha w?
for a Republican victory. In Troy tl
Democrats Elected their Mayor hy ov<
5.000 majority. 0
4 The Republicans also made gains (it
supervisors, and io Duchess county,
where last year the board stoo? tight
Democrats 'to eight Republicans, it is
lieved that the Republicans have elec
tifteeo members and| the DsmocraUt!
en." I j .
Prohibitionists Beaten.
Romb, Ga. ? The city election hinged
>n the whiskey issue, and the Prohibi*
tiouists were badly beaten. w?aK-.
many fights at the jpolls.
Chicago's Big Vftffwam.
oc ratio- ?
scepled
Chicago, III.? The locall Dem<
Convention Committee have accej
plans for a wigwam to hold 18,000 per
sons! Ths Western men think Hill pas
the National Committee, and that isihy
such a stubborn fight was made byjthe
committee for a majority of the acp'a.
The plans are now chaoged and 3,000
more seats added, which the committee
will capture, thus giTing this city 0,000
seats and the National Committee 12,()00.
The wigwam i*Nto cost $24,000 and
r
of Madison street.
will be built on the lake frdot at the^fc^.
? ' L
Florida Republicans.
The Florida Republican State Cotfrek
tion will be held at Tallahassee Aprtl 15;
There is come talk of the Republicans
joining forces wUh the third partem the .
State ticket. Tbc eigjit delegate* to
Minneapolis will undoabtedjy be pltdg*
ed for Harrison.
- - in
Alleged Mummy Wheat.
M^ny of us have read many timet
about the allied mummv wheat taken
from the pyramids of Egypt, and how '
this wheat groV* whan sown aad pro
duces a strange rariety ^'toer its burial
for 4000 years.4 And so/no deladefl per- .
sons are lei to remark* upon the; great
vitality possessed by the seed. "The old
story is constantly repeated, and, lately
by an alleged civil engineer of Na* York
City, who has some of the wheat grow-,
ing. And the American Miller remarks
of it that ikis gratifying to knofv that
the romantic story of the mummf whea^
is not a fiction after all, and that tlherc if {
nothing impossible in tlie growing fit
wheat 4000 yea** old ! *
Such statements have been made be
fore, but have been followed generally by
efforts to sell the grain grown fnim this ?
old wheat as an excellent variety nt lirg#
prices. The whole story Ua fraud. Th?
real mummy wheat is found in vej-y small ?
quantities? perhaps half n yba$hel would
J)Q too large an estimitc of all that ha4
been found? while thousands of bushels
haTe been sold to gullible travelers by
the wily Arab? who act %s guides. At
an instance of the methods of these
Arabs, it might he mentioned that with
the wheat they offer for sale & ball go<l?
of various kinds raide of mdUtl, and
frhese arc Wade by thousands for this
special tratiir; at t h - city of Birmingham,
in England, and are s-.at to Kjypt for
this purpose. 1 is|
. Seeds of t?'a ats vary in their Ubility to j
resist decay. Tne oily sve Js arc the
m'iii du-able in tins reipect, while the
?tart-!jy kin i^, u tvim , will kc2$> al*re , f
yoiy a 'c v ye iri. ? N ? a* Vorli Tinivs.
? | ? ?
315 : 92 :: 3.4x : 1.
Dj: K *Lp. Mo. ? Wc hav.? a man within
one mile oi lie Hal';. William I ones, who
is 24 years, of age. 0 f< ct higbj 52 inches
aroon'd the waist, wrais a 0?Mn' h cost
(chest ni' i-uu ). wears a No. 12 shoe, a
hat and w. i-'is 31 ? H*
Caffflold <):it at r.ru. i'.*nj;*.h fc'ith ease a
ta5nlwcig|iing 160 pounds, ltc i-a farmer
apdjban <f as m-.icl. M??t k ss t?o common
f.;?;i met! Mr. I s. A i- married to a
lady rliat on! v weighs *J2 pounds.
Dc-fc.h of a Kentucky Ccngrctsmsn.
W.\Mm <?ton. D. r. - Hon. John W.
K'-: all, pr'-c-ot :tfvo in Congress of
tu" * ??.*> iv -t tr.-.ky <i L, iiet. eicd nt his
vn the city ??t 0:25 pdpek from
? t. ? iTvf ' - tt-rxo strokes "-of y apoplexy.
Mr. Keud.iil was 58 years of >\ge.
A powerful example of moving r!v^"
que nee If. when the old zcntlehun put h s
head into th4; p?.rlorat 2 o\i:4?< and ray*
it is ti-r>e for c.tilcrs ; ? ?r >? - -Uingaatn'oa
Het)ubl:t-?c. " T.