Historical Newspapers of South Carolina

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5 ? tt , V" ^ 1 ? AS W blRCHMCRE. PROPRIETOR. "The Hand of the Duigent Shan F uie " It RMS $1.50 a V6RP in Advance VOL. Mil. CAMDEN. KICKSHAW COUNTY.JsftLl^ 25. NO. 3(>. SUGGESTIONS TO FARMERS. WHY IMPO-IT THINGS 7 HAT CAN BE GRCWN AS WELL HERE Bruitglii from Chink? A Orvwt Future lor tho A merlctn Ouat? PIkui* tint Might bo I'roflixblj Intrvi1nc?(l lututtin fnltriJ Hl?lt * V* liy did we import ont? million dcwm of egijs into (ho United States last year? 'JVll me that." The eye cf the new 8ccr?\tary o' Agriculture, Mr. VV i ;so h , twinkled as he asked tfy q ji.-bt.ion of the Washing ton correspondent of a Philadelphia paper. Secretary Wilson then added: "Do you know that 132.000 dcz*n of those etr$s came Iron) China t Think of fetching that sort c> f produce all the way front the Flowery Larid, just to mauo pure of freshne.ts! A few were brought from Japan, hut the bull; of the imported tgcii we ;ue ia3t year ? 800,000 dozen ? ver1; laid iu Canada." "What ia the rnauer with the Atne i'lcau hen? ' the o irn-apo'ideut asked. "Nothing is thernattir with the American ben but something is wrong with American farmer. lie needs to be taught the usefulness of raising on his own land a f*reat many things wnich wo ar^ obliged to pur chase abvoad for lack of domestic tup ply Jubt tiiit.k of our being compel] ed to import $100,000 OK worth of su gar ?;very jear. Why, it is an ansur dity ! The sugar beet will grow admi rably over large areas iu this rount.y. .Yielding from ill to 20 per ceil'.. of su ?ar. This sunt trier we aro eoink; to mako experiments in its culture in tiehteen states, and lor this p irpose I have distributed over four tons of the finest beet s?-t-d obtained from Qer many. You know, I suppose, that the sugar beet is the same plant as toe ordinary garden beet, and that it has been made to yield an extraordinary percentago of suirar by selection of plants for seed bearing from crop to crop. ' "So you consider that there is no reason why we should not grow all the sugar we need in the Uniltd States?" "Not any that I can imagine And why, pray, should we have imported more than $ 10,000,000 worth of goat skins iu the iast fiscal year? Is it to bo supposed that we cannot grow goats in America? I tell you no. The fact is that the American farmer has much to learn in re ?pect to animal husban dry, and this is only on') citcumstance in illustration. It is only very re cently that he has begun to reaiizi the fact that the same sheep can be mado to yield highpricfd wool and firstrate mutton. There is, indeed, such big money in combining the industries of mutton production and wool produc tion that sheep raising luay be con ducted profitably on the highest priced lands. It is ridicu'ous that wo should import wool '' "IIow about vegetable products of the farm?" "The us me remark applies Why J should it have been necessary for us to import $(558,320 worth of beans aud peas in the last fiscal yeai ? Might we not have raised them just as well on our own soil ! Ii there any reason why we should not have raised $55t5, 644 worth of cabbages which wore imported? Likewise $l27,f.95 worth of gotatoet. I cannot sot* why wo should ave bought of outsiders during the same twelvemonth $2,773,635 worth of hay, $?00,0t?0 worth of hops and nearly $2,200,uu0 worth of rice." "People abroad seer/i disposed to ba/ out some of our products." "Naturally there is thAt tendency. They do 11 ot want Hvnla in thtii* markets. But we aro taking measures to put a stop to unjust discrimination. The department of agriculture propc sea to guarantee the quality of our agricultural products Dy giving cer tificates of purity and wholesomeness, to accompau3r each consignment des tined for exporL Wo have begun with beef. None of our bief no n gm.s to Europe without such a certificate. l' 'V0 ,rjerrru. ?io or other foreigners persist in discriminating against us, we shall insist on their telling us why." One of the things largely imported which might be produced in this coun iry is vanilla. This plant is one of the half-dozen fpecies of orchid that have any value except for their flowers. Its original home was in Kisterr. Mexico, hut it is now cultivated in tropical countrh-i all over the world. There is no reason why it should not bo grown with profit, on a large scale in tho United States, under glass. This is done surc'ssfully in England and France. Most of the world's sup ply of vanilla is produced (on the slope? of the Cordilleras. In nature it depends for its ferlihz ?tion on a kind of moth that is found oniy in Mexico. Consequently in other countries the flowers have to be fertilized artificial ly hy touching the stigmas Willi the pollen. In this way o ie man oa. frr tili/.e 1,000 blossoms in a day . The Spaniards first carried the plant to Europe Vanilla, by trie w?\, ia man ufactured in tho laboratory from oil of cloves and assafot-t id *. Experiments in the growing of ? ! have been made in C alifornia recently with very satisfactory results. Tho tea produced thcrf> is of excellent quality, though different in flavor from any imported lo*f. There seems to be no doubt that it could be grown on a commercial Foalo will* profit. The plants are of Japanese, Chinrse and Eormosan varieties. The yield is 500 pounds of leaves per acre, and the cost of production Is 20 cents a pound in addition to ths rental of tho land. Everv person in the United Stales, by the way, consumes twen ly-one ounces of toa per annum, half of it coming from China and 42 per oent from Japan. We imported $12, 704,440 worth of it last year- Tho culture of tho plant is an simple as that of tho currant or goosol>erry. Many peoplo in South Carolina today have private tea gardens for their own uae^ half a dozen hushes furnishing a sufficient supply for a family. The neds look like hare) nuts. Camphor likewise may bn grown in parts of the United State*. It is the res Inous gum of a speolesof laurel that is indigenous to Eastern Asia. The tree is % largft one, attaining a diameter of twenty feet. Being chopped down, it ii out Into chips, whioh are put into water and boileid, the camphor passing in the shape of vapor through a bam boo tube. The proorss is of primitive distillation, the gum l>eing condensed in crjtals, which are paoked in tub?s. Fw?m the boiling there is a residue of oil, whioh is used by the natives for illuminating purposes. Til* *>11 of California is well adapted to tha species of oak whooe bark ia the 1 toiiii*.*... ..... cork of commfrce, In fact, small for ests of the trees are already growing in that State, aDd '.he department of agriculture has sent. many bushels of the acorns thither for planting. Por tugal is the # rest at producer of cork today, and the enormous consu-nptun of the article is indicated by the cir cumstance that the world anmilly uses 7,000,000,000 cut corks for bottles The material haa many other usfs, however, being employed for bicycle handle*, hat Jiuinps, toiJe. powder, liuirg lor ice houses, life preservers, saddles, life boata, artificial legs and arms, buojs HEd inuer soles f or shoes InS'u.horn Europe it isuliliz-d for roofing, pails, window lights, pla'.es, tubs, cups, religious images, horso shoes and cofiins. Much of the linest quality goes into nose pieces for eye globes Wo imported |1,C19 837 worth of cork last year. The culture of the rubber tree is be ii'K tried in the region of the Florida Everglades. 1 1 that part of the coun try is a vwst swampy region that could be made to supply the world with rub l>er. At present the market supply is threatened seriously by the reckless desL'ue'ion of trees in Mexico and Brazil. There are several rubber producing plants, the oe*t of thetn bo iog the biphon e.aslica, a superb trop ical tr e, Wiiich has seeds like horso chtstnuls, t!jree in a pod. When ripe the pod bursts like a cracker, throw :n % the seeds to a distance. This tree ooes notcome into full b-aringof sap uutil its 2. th year. Tne jaiceis 50 percent, rubber. A full-grown speci men wi;i produce 50 pounds of ".nilk" per apnu'n for forty years. The (in tut robber blankets are rujtJe by pour ing ihe sap upon canvas. It is a sink ing fact that this couutry imported $u- ,103,000 worth of crude rubber las; year. There is no reason why tin o^um poppy should not be cultivate . in the Uuited States, e.xcep'. thai a popular pre i Juice exisl6 against it. T,i-? p.o juiiice, h iw-.'ver, does not prevent the importation of 400,00'* pouu>h of i. it drug int? this country anuually. Nearly the whole of this vvt quantity is 8uiu< pled from China direct or by way of British Columbia .Only ab.;ut 50.000 pounds is employed for medi cinal purposes, the balance bfing con sumed by "fiends." The opium vice is nearly always a secret one, and vie tims of it are greatly more numerous than is generally imagined. I" p to the 12th century the drug was known only as a product of Asia Minor. From thence it was introduced into India and China. The gum from the seed pods of the plant is the opium of commerce. It seems surprsing to learu that $166,384 worth of seaweeds wore On ported into this couutry last year. These plaLta are used largely in the manufacture of soda, iodine, bromina and gelatinous extracts. On the French shore of the British Channel more than 2,250,000 tens of s aweeds are gathered each jvar with drags and rakes. Of seaweed products the most important is ioJino. the entire world'* supply of tvu'.-'-i is f. uui this source. A marine plant called "Japauese isinglass" contains so much gelatine that it has eight times the gelatinizing power of ordinary gela tine. Two common species called "laver" and '"dulse" are eaten by the Haida Indians of our Northwest coast ; they are dried, pressed in solid blocks and out in slice? for boiling. Another kind, known ps "Irish ifeoas,'' furn ishta a osmetic for the hair--"ba'ido line.' It ia collected in large quanti ties on Cape Cud every surnm r end sold for. making pudding*. Brewers and calico printers uuo it in their busi ness. But nearly all of the neaweed crop in thiB country remainj ungath OJ Ou , Truffles have recently been gather ed and preserved in large quantities in CaJifornia. They are put up in cans, parboiled and sealed in their own juhe. It may be that the&f delicious fungi of domestic production might take the placeof the imported, of which many thousands of dollars' worth come from France annually. That country produce* every jear $3,u00, ? 000 worth of tru tiles, which sail for #2 a pound. They are found under ground about oak trees, and dogs and pigs, which were both very fond of them, are employed to smell them out. i'he origin of the fungus is very cu rious. In July and August a lit tie blue winged Jly makes its way into the soil at tho base of the oak tree pierces tho burk of the root and lays its eggs in the wound. F ro.u the scar develops a vis cous substance, which grows into a trulll'). The hitter when full grown ia about the si/.e of a walnut and Ir.is a warty Rurfeoe. The demand for citron in this coun try will soon be supplied by the do mestio product. The growing of tho fruit is an increasing industry in at ifwrnia and Florida. Only the thit k rind is utilized. The Iruit is cut in halves and putin casks with strong brin?>; then tho pulp is oepevated from the rhind t?y gouging u out. The rinds are immersed in fresh water for throe day* to free them of salt, and are then bailed in a c ipper caldron until they are tender Afterwards i hey ere soaked and boiled in cy ru ps of different strengths, and, Dually, when completely saturated with su gar, are dried on a wire not, coming outmost apnetizing ly covond with suyar crystals. In Southern Florida might b3* oulti vated tho trees that produced myrrh and frankincense, which are in oon | siderable commercial demand. Myrrh ' is ihe gum of a tree that grows in South western Asia. The chief markets are Bombay aud Aden, where it is sorted, the best quality l>eing sent to Europe and the poorer grades to Chi na. Queen Victoria makes an offer ing of gold, frankinoonso and myrrh at the Chapel Itoyal, London. This custom haa been pursued since the time of tliohard I. Frankincense is obtained from a tree native to Arabia and India, tho milk like juice being collected, and, when hard, paoked in baskets. Anoiently it was believed that the land whioli prod need this sob stance was one of fogs and darkness, when slaves were compelled to gather the gum from trees infested by ser penis of brilliant colors. The fable was probably put in circulation by A rah spice producers, who denirrd to discouraged competition. Th* N?vri R?ftoh?? Tillman. On receipt of the news of the death of Benator Eearle in Washington Senator Tillman culled on tho Vice President in regard to the appointment of a committee to represent the Benate at tho funeral. Mr. ilobart named the following as a committee: M?ss?s Tillman, Clay of Georgia, Chandler of Now Hampshire, Me Emery of Louisi ana and Harris of Kansas. BELLIGERENCY OF CUBA FINALLY RECOGNIZED BY THE SEN ATE OF THE UNITED STATES. ThU Country to Maintain Strict Neutrality Hot vv n Spain aud Cab-, Aooordiog to K?ch all Highlit of R?lllg*rf<nis In Our Porf? aud Territory The long and exciting debate on the Joint resolutiun recognizing the exist ence of a state of war in Cuba, tiecJar mjj tnat strict neutrality shall be main tained by the Uuittd State?, passed the Sonale by the decisive vote of 4 1 to 14 at a lato hour Thursday afternoon. The announcement of the vote was ro cetyed wuh tumultuous applause; which drew from Senator Haw ley an emphatic protest against "mobdemon sfatiou." The resolution as passed is as follows: Resolved, etc., That a condition of public war exists between ihe govern inent of Spain aud the government proclaimed and for some time main tained by force of arms by the people of Cuba, and that the United Stat? s of Amorici shall maintain a strict neutrality between the contending narties, according to each, all the rights of belligerent? in the ports aud territory of the United States " The vote on the final pasango cf the i resolution was as follows Yeas ? Bicon, Baker, Bile, B-?rry, Bitler, Carter, Cndutlk*r. Cm'tou, Clark, Oiay, Cockrell, Cjiloit, Davis, I)-* boo, h ordk-?r. Galiinpfr, Gor nan, Hansbcough , Harris of Kansas, lieu ftld, .Jones of Arkansas, K'noi'v Lindsay, McBride, Mantle, Mason, Mils, Morgan, Nelson, Pisco, Pati yrew, Pcttm, PritcharJ, Uilins. Shoup, Stewart, Th irston, Tillman, Turuer, Turoie aud Walthjll? 41 Nays ? Allison, Bu'.rove.*, C.ttFery, Fairbanks, Gear, Hale, II*nna, Hi.v ley, Hoar, Spoorer, Wellington, Wet more, White aud Wilson ? 14 Ari analysis of the vote snows thai the atllrmative was cast by 13 Rj publicans, 19 Democrats and 4 Popu lists, and the negative by 12 Republi cans and 3 Democrats. Prior to the final vote, the motion of Senator Hale to refer the resolution to tho commit tee on foreign relations was tabled ? vea* 34, nays 19. Mr. Fairbanks of Indiaua then proposed a substitute, providing that the President extend the good otlloes of thy United Statca to Spaiu toward securing an end to the conflict and the ultimate indepen letico of the island This, too, was tabled ? yeas 36, nays, 16. Then followed the adoption ot the original resolution. The voting occurred after an excit ing debate, participated in by Senators Thurston, Elkma of West Virginia, White of California, Fairbanks of In diaua, Hale of Maine, Spooner of Wisconsin and Gorman of Maryland. Mr. Thurston, who presided over the Republican national convention at St Louis, recalled the stirring ecene when that convention enthusiastically in serted a Cuban plank in the plat form, and declared that this resolu tion was in partial fulfilment of that pledge. Messrs. Klkins and White urged a conservative course and an in quiry by a committee Tnen came the first vole? that on the Hale motion to refer. It was a test of strength, and the defeat of the motion assured the passage of the res olution. Mr. Fairbanks tried to stem the tide by offering a compromise proposition, somewhat on the lines of the Cuban plank adopted at St. Louis, but it met tho same fate as the Hale motion. This Drought Mr. Hale for waid for a final protest. He spoke with intense earnestness and feeling and with a trace of in his voice. He declared that the element opposed tr the administration, Demo crats ana Populists, had furnished tho bulk of the vote in fuvor of the roaolu tioD, and that the foreign policy of the administration was thus to be dic tated by its opponents. He oxprcassd the fear also that tho resolution would lead to war with Spain. Mr. Spooner added his protest against tying the hands of the admin istration. Mr. Gorman closed the de bate, resenting tho suggestion that party lines were drawn on the resolu tion, and asserting that tho administra tion should have dispatched a war ship to Cuba to protect its officials on the island. The final vote was theu taken, and tho Seriate then adjourned until next Monday. Tho Cubun reso lution camo up unexpectedly at 12:30 'p.m., when Senator Morgan asked that it be considered without waiting for it* ormal presentation at 2 o'clock. This was agreed to, and Mr. Thura ton of Nebraska addressed the Senate. Ho spoke of the bloody contest# which h: d raged during Ihe last two years. 1 here was ampin information as to its extont from American correspondents who had writUui their d'uputchos on the field of battle, from tho reports which lilled the records of the Senate and in tho archives of the Sia'e hi partment. Every man in tho UniWd Stiles ought to bo rwndy for action oi? this juestion at this tirno, and if any S- naior waa not sufficiently informed. Mr. Thurston commended htm tj too consideration of hia constituents. IVace in Cuba!" exclaimed the Sr-nalor. "If there is peaco in Cuba it is the peareof devastated Holds. Peace inCubal I' there is peace in Cuba, it is the p -ace of desolated homes I? there is k?>aco in Cuba, it is the peac< of ravished women and children, arid tho paens of this p^aco are sung by the unoofH ned dead "I am a party man of that ultra stripe," prfxv>eded Mr. Thurston - "but over arid above my duty to my party is that to my country, to humanity, and to God and I would be unworthy of my gnat party if I shaped my course on this resolution through party oonaidera liona. No Republican can afford to vote against this resolution bfcausn it was introduced by the Democratic Hanator from Alabama " Mr. Morgan quickly disclaimed per sonal authorship for tho resolution, saying it waa but a copy of the ono offered by Mr. Sherman, now the firs! man in the Republican party next to tho President and Viro President It was, therefore, essentially Republican in its origin. Referring to the right of search which would follow recogni tion of belligerency, Mr. Thurston said there could he no provocation to war if the searoh wa? oond noted in accor dance with international law , but if the search was conducted by Spain, or any other power, without respict to international law, "there ought to b^ war by tho United States of America, and war ehall come to maintain the honor of the nation." Mr. Thurston insisted that it was time this government by it* action gave the Cuban cause a proper position before the world? the right to >arry their tl#g on land andsta the r^fht to stand beaide Spain in tfce nvCev markets of the world; the right ."o struggle in an honorable wuy. Theu the Senator cloned a* <o!lowS: "These tbinx'J the United Siates of Atuer ca can constitutional ly and luwfuly do. , t u? do .inem now. Let Us disp*?ch the mightiest batlleabio of the United b la tea to t.uba. Ivet js station her in the harbor of Havana. Tuere her frowning ?uos may .-i6turb the snirit o. t> ranny by night, and day her ski log stars may ctieer the iieartu of thost- I W m Bf' f,l,,.ufr?iin* to be free." i .klkius of Weal Virginia fol- I loweu lu a speech urging ih.it the Seu- i aU should not act precipitate! v, hut' should await the inquires now beim- j made by the ollicals of the govern ment. lie insiat-d that there wai tothiug before the Senate to warrant action at this time. There was no Luban government to recognize, he asserted What was the postoflies ad dress of its PiekiJe.nt, if the resogni J-?." Wft8,to to hi a.t asked Mr. Llkins. li .v >uld havo to bo delivered 07 Generel Aiiles, with tbearmy be hind him, asserted 1 he Scuator. lie ? I?!! n KUu3u8!'-lem'5nt8 of Mr- Masou j ^ , ba\,l<>8 wtre taxed at birth ana ^uban brides taxed ai the altar W hat becomes of the grown peopit ? he asked, carcasticall v , \ ery few of them groA-n up, answered Mr Mason amid laughter. Mr Klkms .TCi,t t n to sa.y that the possibilities of war were ?)Hicg treuud very lightly. He added : bpaiu c*n declare war and not fire a Kun, and :t wilj cost this nation $f>00 ? j V]''-1'1:0.0 " The Senator u-ged that the | reside. tt was as patriotic and as z- a!- I ous u. pnMfct our iuterevs ay my S;naU,r. \\ } 1 y , he ui>ked, should this j o.'nau. te:'K tocoerc-? the 1 're* 'den t to -M(; 1 and p him in a f.tUe posi I Mr. White of (California opyes' d the | resolution and was led iu'o federal ' lively and amusing ? xctieng.M with I Mr C handler. II - argu-d that re , co nmou was exclusively a:i execu tive function Mr Whit.-, quoting! the Jaw, said the rocogni ion of the 1 L-ubtusi aj belligerents would in no way relieve them from the obligations of the neutrality laws Mr Haw ley ofCinuecuc.it sp ike bri- fly on the desirability of conservative aud cauti ous action at a titno of serious emer gency lie closed at 3.10 p. m , at.d the voting began at once The pernl i?g question was on the Hale motion to refer tho Cub-m r? solution to the committee on foreign relations. Th* vote was followed with intense inter, st by the crowded galleries. Senators who had taken leading parts in tho debate moved hurriedly about the chamber uooshalling their forces The Hale motion to refer was defeated by tho decisive vote of yeas 19, nays .Jl' A hum of excited comment ran through the galleries usttio Vice Presi dent, in caliu tones, announced the defeat of the motion to refer, adding ttiat the question now was on the adonnon of the resolution. It seomed likely th n a final vote would b.-> taken at once, but Mr. Fairbanks took the boor for his tlr*t sp! ech in the tVuate tie was glad, be said, to observe that there was no difference among Sena tors m regard to their daai-<> for free ,.'u Cuba. AH were anxious to aeo liberty established on the d.solate island. J.he only difference was as to the meats to thM end. Ho thought jhat the ordinary course should be fol lowed, of wailing for tho rpf.c ft of a commissioner. The rm si desirable courso to pursue, it is s ,:d, was to of fer the good cilices of it.c UmV.l Slates 1U the ca 11 se of pejeo a>.d the ultimate independence of the inland ,heii c iTp-'v,d Li6 6,,b ? An I?' th.? Pe?QIn? Morgan resom ( A!?r(ran ''.oved to lay on tho tahlo I he iairbar.k -. kub^titute A ^a ?na nay vove we, take,, 0? niotion , wh:ch -vas anopted ?30 to 10. Hie subst'.tute was tabled, and this again cleared the wuy for a vote on the resolution. Mr. Hale, who has been the recognized leader of the op position to the resolution, arose for . , 0 .VT?"1 "f protest. It w?i9 evident he said, that notl iag now could eta v the course of the Senate in passing this resolution. In tho vot;s just taken ho foreign policy o' , hi, administra loin had been dicta 'ed, and d.c-.ated uy Hicjk) 111 opposiii m u> it. tM>,icve." coRlinued Mr. Hale, that the pa#?iaee of vhis rt-soiu Hon involves the United States possibly, and I fear probVoly, in war m tne near futuie." Mr. Gorman of Maryland said he would not have en terod into the debate had ii not been for toe (Wort to rntke a party matter out of the resolution and to arraien hose advocating it an actuated by rno tives unfriendly to the admin iitration rsot unt;i yesterday, Mr. (Jorrnan con irai -d, had ne litoomo eonvine??l that lLwas l"r,t for thn Senate to act w/un the administration others reared the assassination of our eon sols 111 ( -' u l >a , and did not immediately send ? u" of th - s-ops ?< ,)Ur riu,Krii,i OT.t 11 . t at |[ . n t,K.n It wa? ?u?p for |il(, v0 Rct M(. Uorin.in cosed ^ it>i the^inU ment that ?>o did not believe the oa-saK?. nr resolution would involve the. United States ir. war with Spain Tltn M?<1 Tiding* in (Jttlti m bin. The Columbia Mute says the ritizf no or ( (numbia Qrst heard of the d^ath 0 Senator ICarl.) through a bulletin to 1 he .vate posted avervfew minutes aft/r the sh<I event. Many gathered around to read the ti<iiIIKH and um vers 1 1 were tne expr. ssions of sormW Governor R:lerl,<? not the eilv but he arrival at 10 ?V|oca U?t even' jf'g froni Or-nKeburg. To u reprewmta 'VR ',f ? *?< d he rewarded the death 0f u,.. jlinj ,r M,nalor fponj South Carolina as a i nblie calamity this morning he will Kend a telegram 0 condolence to the b.r,.?Vod f?,,?iy Governor Kile, b , inUmd, to attend 1 '"nwal, and ,t IS understood that every head of department of the ad ministration will accompany him y ??" to Green vi 'In in a spee.a'i car. Arrangements will be made just A* soon as the funeral arrangements aie announced. (J mgressman M* J.aunn hapiama to bo in tho State j.i?t ut thh time, and he too will probably goto Oreer vi lie to attend the services Att?m|>to<1 A ?nnnaln n? in n. An attempt was made 1, kill ex United Slates Senator J. }< McPher son in his office in the Aldriae b?ild Ing, Jew York City William P. Van Ak?n who made 'he attempt, is part y blind, and is said to he inter ested in a suit in w hi?-t, tho Senator is a Is/, involved. Va-i A ken had m ac complice in the matter. wno,e na?e is unknown and who esoared. Van Akon wus arr?\ste<!. He attempted to shoot the ex Senator, but was pr?v?ra. e<l from doing so by his seor.^tary, K(| ward F*. I^ow Van A. wen was ar raigned in police court and remanded in default of $3, (MX) bail. SENATOR EARLE NO MORE. DEATH CLAIMS THE DISTINGUISHED SOUTH CAROLINIAN. Cot ooloua to th. lMt-Th( Hu (Tar^r Await, j lh* Fn<4 0?lmly R.ul ? ONcr Cu 1 ! y , tjur-i rou uj*d by iho Mtoiberi Ills Kumll,. [ Senator Joseph II Karle died at his ' residence ?, Greenville, 3. C., on last I I hurray afjernoon at twenty minutes 1 a .er li vtt o clock. The immediate cause of death wag Bright';} diseatf? wujoh rapidly developed in the pas! l few dij ,s \esterdhy inomicir symp toms wor i not more serious than /or the past week, and tboro waij nr fea of immeaiato death. At 4 o'clock this morning ibere was y Ulftf k(jd cua, for the. vr( rse and he was supposed to be dvi.in. He raJlitd late.; and al .hough^o nope of rtcr>7Pi \ en tertam.d. ytuhere was hop. thutce would ho.d out for a day or Uo Ail through the day he had gradually been amking, and it w is only a a jes tiori of a Jew hoars when the md would come. Ilia strong wilt power assert (Hi itself and he rallied this .nor niug-. During tha dav there was a bush over the city, as it whs known trat the favorite son of trus court v waf, lit the shadow of death. A!! t.imugh th" day thfr? was gmn" away and a rally followirg, but each nour th?? senator was weaker Never for a moment did he loose c >nt<<:ou? neks but retained Ins clearnts. of j njtud ahd accepted th* conihtiuu that i no would live oniy a l.-iw hours All the mtmhers of his family wore wi?h nun this afternoon. Gradually he grew v.-uker. bat he calm ly a waie d -ie e-'d, r.ever evincing any nervous i nfcbs or fear o; his impradiug fate. | I .ie lov scbs of wj fe a nd chi Id r. n who ! ift'oou arouud his b-dsiun echoed tt.o ' ?e-vy breathing of the ^utlVre,. I | Uis brt-ainity ^rew ilowtr, and >i:.il J i ? is ^ j / rmtiog on his lovtrt wife, at' ' - > minutes tt'ter 5 o'clock, the wear* j patient sutler was at re*t The sob mn I | tolling of the city alarm bell an I nounced the death of S nator Karl,.. | In a short time all the stores of the city were clos< d and citizens wt re mourning tiie death of tin most dis u?guis).ed ciliz -n of Greenville No arrangements have yet been mado for the funeral. The time will probably be made u> meet the convenience of toe usual Congressional committee. Judge Karle was born of highly honorable parents in Greenville coun Ji, ?"r, AJ,r'! 30' m?- UlS father, L u.s D Karle of Greenville, was a prominent lawyer, and at onetime held the otllca of superintendent of put) he works of the State. Jud*e i^trJe s father married Susan C ii?m,??rlhVui county, in U T jy d children, of whom Judge Karl* was the youngest Ilis early education was received in the acauomy of Sumter. Immediate ly upo- >*?v lug the academy he hast ened to joiu the ranks o' the Coufed eratearmy. I? July, 18w Ht the ft^e ??u i > 0i fn'lsto<^ as a private in Gbarle8s battery of light artillery, at the close of the war a part of Kemper's artillery. Ino igh a mere lad Judge liirlo did his whole duty as a soldier At the close of the war Judpn K*rle returned home aud entered Furnian U^versuy, where he graduaUd in ; 7- Like most Southern people the family of Judg^ Karle were impover ished by the war. so young Eirle Had to make his own way in life, lie c^cse law as his profession, but oein/ too poor to study it independently ho taught scnool by day and sLudied law at night. Jn April, 1870, he *aa ex amined for tl e oar by Judge James L Gr>\ afterward j minister to Russia nis ?Aarnination tietng highly sails factory he was admitted, an l began the practice of his profession at A n rr S?u' w'iaro he remained until 1875. Ue then removed to Sumti r, S (J. I As a law. er Jud^o Karle soon distin | musried himself, and had few superi | ora in South Carolina; of strikii-o- np , ptarance, great eloquence n ?! cou- 1 viLciag rea.soning ho was alm.Ks; in-' vincible. Add to this a charjeu r without blemish, and one can readily seo that ho deserved success, ili.s su r <;ng qualities soon attracted attention and marked him as a leader of men. i In 1878 no was called bv the people to represent them in the legislature, "nd for four years he was a useful and aole member of that body. His |<;ftv principles, his fearless discharge of tuty, his great sincerity won for him n host i.{ 1 1 ienda and admirers. Me fl-v: Iu.ed re ebction to the House in loHO. but was elected Senator from ?-urnter county County in 188 ,4. He at once became tho foremost champion or many needed reforms. Om.plctin his term as Senator in lbhO. he .- as ehctcd Attirney General and for tern, ? filled that responsible oo-,w f?, with sij'in-il ability. Swutl: (airoi^.a has had many cunntml mm i , c vt r\ s?-ns? (>r the vcord ii'i Attr.rr.t / t lenerais, hut J ud|?e Kane won <? .st?s tn-ui ?*i>y A ttwrney General Soul n C-?roiitia evfrhad. When he accepted the of nee hoknev the d:itirv w?r?ardu-m Tne labors of an AUorn-y General in oouth Garolinahave never l>cen li^hi, but Judge Karle, sacriticur h's pri vate practice. deviUd his nine to his office, believing thai as he took the position and accented t^e remun^rn Hon he was in duty buund t>> k.v Iik personal attention to every ease that came in his ollioe With that d'-lic.a'e Rer,<?e of hoi.o wh eh has la-en his chief charac.W rUtn: thr. u/hout life no regarded hm r-,r, Undent fund as a trust fu -.<1, ret j ? ,, most of it to the State fVoa<?iirer i^o t x pendituren w?re made by him except warranted by Uw, and then only in cases of gr-st necepiity He invoked no strained construction of the law to n<we his own monev and I expend the money of the people. To I him >.? Mice meaut a public trust He retired from the tdlbe of Attorney General covered wiih new laurels and justified to the fullest extent the esti 'nation plu'-ed upon by hu> i.iDgt par Hal friends. I? 1880 he had the honor ? or rei, resenting his party in tl.e i.a tional I>errHx:rattc con vwn lion at ('in jCinnaii. A^ain, In 188t he W(.nt Hfl a delegate to the national convention and was selected as a member of the committee to notify Mr Cleveland of I his nomination us President. In 1888 [.Judge Karle declined the nomination of Governor He was committed to t.ie support of Governor Kiohawlmm who WH., ? candidate for reelection! ft was in?,?y>d a high honor and a terri ble U-njptation hut Ju igo K?rle pre tf>rnd to keep his charnotrr unUrnish , ? RO his word and declined fcrW u ,,OTnlnAUon- Kew men er J" 8,,?h a .t^[n ptation , and few , * in 1H90 C;ap. rn,,, 1 ?*~l b'tt*"w"'h' ""K;;,:';! j which Genera! Larle was a member. I and though he had scan I hope of sue I cess he thought it was his duty to go before the poople and refute the ^rave | charges made by Captain Tillmau, so ' I:" canvassed the State, and in turn | Ti'lmau found a foeman wotthy of; his f-tctl. He wiis unsuccessful, but j his able speeches at u uian)v bearing j wou him many friends. Though d.. feated he accepted it c'.eerfuliy, ar.d ? acquiesced gracefully in 1 1 . ?* will if; the majority of tin people of his Stat". , J.i dice Kirie (hen returned to Green- i ville, the home of his boyhood, unci . opened his law otliee, deternining to I devote his entire all- ntion to tae prac- ! tice of his profession. When he was ' asked to adrise the ptonl- he lu!d j them tj cea'-.e their quarrel, cnJ their bitter con'.eulions r.nu obliterate f.v: tional iip.fs. Fjt this ad vie* he was much ctatK'ised. However, he was a niati ?.f his convictions, and ho ad I tue couia.p tc ?!;.nd for wu.it no j ? hooght war the t<.ood of Li-, I LI is broad patriotism and rood L: j ment was appreciated, and :u ls?.^L' ... | wasekcted Julge of the K'giith C.r cuit hy a lv*form lje<>i.slature. As a joda-e ho added new lustre to the oeneh of South Carolina. Ilia pro found knowledge of law, his g-eat cour?ejy, his impartiality aud r.gi-J ad her^nce t< > the law as he founi it ???? t it - l_*n won f'or him the rt j uiatio j t - intc one of th-' J ul^es Sou'.l Carolina ever had Nothing is so tick e as nai:kir.d--| uolliir.g so u I'.tib.e. Tue man w; ol was defeated for Q ?v. rtior of Sou'iij Carolina in 1 *>9- ? hy she people of ? ??;?uth Cfl rol r;: w?; , nrun' < r.tt d 1 v ?i | k:eL<-ral 1 honor \lic pnn^r* i ? : : j \n Aug is', J fe ; ? -J , afPT a i. fated ten | v us, to repres.nt them m l!t?- S. .i < chamber in Washington, llis o, p * j tie n '.s in the race re (j '? ? ti ? ? * J 1 I Giry Kvans and M ?? Jwhu T. iVi..c.i . i tie was d'.wy elected by the i-euis h i lure at its ersuug sssi?u, wi'ho.n. opposition, lue.-rly life J J?l<? Kirie! ;u:ee;>'etl tin* IJjp'.i-t creed its tue stand ard <?f his life. LL ho-u'stiv ? ?'u? av or? d to uiuisure up t j ii IK- took his r^li^ion in tii* yvi ry walK of tt'c Free from foul, cuarse spetcb his con versations would uever ^ive ill'-nse to a woman or a word he u s ?y cause a blush. His ui tuner., -a* ? . 1 1 o courteous, were ra'.her au*U-r-. His ideas of manhood were hn'h auu hi j liv?d up to tin. in. J id o* K.rle wis married May 19 LtiOfl, to 'l's coa-. n, j Miss Anna M Kills, a most t-.ract I lvo aud interesting Wviruau 1 j tn?-m I have ix?en born nine children. The j Christian names of those c.urviviug j are BavIis H , Jnhr^H., Kieano1* M . I Lucia 1' , Annatl , Joseph II., .Liljiun j und W ilton. Ilu domestic iife was I txemplary. He was a devoted hu- J hand and a kind and indulgent fatln r. 8'iWARC- 1 He COT TON TR'JST. The "prospectus" o' the yoiujf cot ton trust, now known to farce un der the mild and iuooeu^us tit lf?, the America.* (Jotlon Company, is very clevt-.r y written up iu ' Textile Am?? ' rica.1 It holds forth glowing prom-1 ises to the cotton grove era of the tinuth | and south wts', and talkj very glibly of doiflfc away with "I ho present crude and wasteful method* of cotto i bal*j ing," of "substi uting t he) efore a pack - ] age which is expected to .save a total I of *30,000,000 yearly," and of "chvid I ing this saving between the growr, the transporter and th .? spinner. wr.n i the advantage o.i ?'o> side of the! grower." John J?. .. des, treasurer of the sugar trust, who ?>; v.- w await ing trial In Washington for C-intoropi of the Sonato in relusii.g to leli the amount of the corrupuou fund sup plied by the trust in th * iast presiden tial campaign? ? his man HaarioH is the president, of the cotton trust, and cotton grower* will do vre! 1 co be wary of him He b. not t he sor, of in dividual who is pr ?ne to givo away the lion's sha/o of #30,000,0')J yearly to con tiding cotton i.i o "ers, arid when his neon's come through the Souti , The Register ho pec .net ine piank-if will thin* twice oefore placing thf.m solves in the power (if a trust wh'ct:. once Us grip is fastened on them, will squeeze iheru to the lu&i Available ct, t without the shailo/' of tidrt s b. iog open to them. Textile Amcrici says that "a good deal has been wri'loa ab">ut the 1,07. cylindrical bale, b it no meot.ou has been made of U ?? fact that the planB of the corn pay mean, iu toeir ultimate out >vo.-king, not1 ing short of j single control in t';e business of uioviug the crop f rom ptu .talion to noil " That h the print! The cvlic'riea' ba'i\ as .in cc >uomitf propo? itic.n, is ?, o . ) bo y<?nd 11 doubt; him) ?o sri' 1 ^ f, atup.s of ' 'c <v< ri "ci s- ; !i : ? 1 si,| V* a rail le.o" lioit < ? r i * ,j;?v i; ; :.iit ihe q /' stion a' is-,;i>\ ;? is t' >? ?? um grower t-. com e ; r ? 1 1 . ? i ? 1 h r,??i i ri vol v* the 1 ' re ? <1 u t r 1 u in >. V* pre.su> I wasteful manner o< handiifj.; ?? tuor>,'' but the real ami iii 'um) b"ue!it will accrue froui these ecotioum s to the s >ni em faru e<. Heariea is t| lot d mi saving: " The presen t Woitbocy of commerce to reach the flights', eco nomy and i-flii i-?;i ;y through what you r ail the trust,' movement is bound ' ' ) liiceaso 011 (til nidi's. All aUt 111 i> s to c'.ecU it only serve to artele Ate, one might ns well 'r y tosiop -lie move m?n ? of liit} tidt s by pvtsmg hp > i 1 11' ?l s II this bold dec aialton b? uinleni able, w hat h to ho. der the cotton trn>t from making vtriiabm hIhvos of tne fjot'on growers, nnce lei ii jo?t llo?m in it? po * er ? What, in to hiri<i> r it from setting any price it rdiooies on ttiMon once it i/ains eont'ol a' ihft entire ou!p:it ami pine ng t titx (i . j' nr.ee t><* t'*oc? th? 011 v : 11 g j'nd roiling u^ice ioto its own ciprft iou- |.o<:k?'ii VVhai redress is there f ?r the laru er / fo whom ran ho sal I his cotton when t'ie trust strsdfllfs the cotton producing urea, and mnkos every pla iter puss be iweon iu< giant legs! Hearb * and his associates art- not in the cotton bum ness for salubrious purpo>ei. Tht-v are in it to make all they can from it - as they have done out of SM^ar for inntance md the cotton farmer is the one who will sweat for it when it comes to the la^t analysis. There aim n.'leed "millions" in the cot on truvt, but not for the cotton growers, and in >>pite of the high Mown lan guage of this new combination, in spit?of thffl roseate piormses it holds out, The if-giNter ?d ziaes tlifl southern farmer to read up on the history of trusts in general, to note who invari ably gets the "short end" of such en terprise* md then to think well a.ul long before listening U) the syren whisperings of Heariev arid his fellow conspirat^* Columbia ittigister. RELATIONS KE3*RDINJ CU3A. The Khatut ful W.y Am.rlcn, ?,?*. Hf?, Tr*at?<t rtiore. The truth about Tuba is begin/un" ? to leak out of fu- archives of the de partment of Mai*-, where two admits trati"*..s mortga^, d t-; t>xo money i> r.v ' pr have so long guarded it fr,,?. the 1 e0Die wh' :v n was en hered ar:d ?? whom " rightly be.'-u-gtd. We have ha,; ti.aoy /acta fr ?ci. ?u unfet t.r<ibj<. f ~et? which hj<s burst through the cordons of Wavier, but 'roru the f ?f tlie &'IVM?uicnt itself sent to urou c^ t"UrU- Aniencau iht' re?,h ??d P ' , A uierican ciLzena. but little b-en 1-ermiu.ed toreacu the Ame >cau pc-oplo. Tueir new* his Uxn suppry^d and the country ha> ?-ee;i I treii'ei v, j?h duplicity. C.ll it "untafe," Miti^o ' o,- whu'. > w.i , thank Qua. wo have i?p Au.or^^i 8?: uah ! Only by it* p,/ " on v U* ""tinug solici und r < \ ,n*UOj^1 bonor. humanity '-o , V, w'r V?Ul facUs been ..0.11 w;? ypj,nish calaboose which two aduouistruions have mm'. c ?' ir ?? l,;i( ePftrtD1' "?? Tm other day the IV ?- ^KiUcut the factthat'hun ' rX, ' oui.- .s l,?.i bretc trivet* from their houR* bv A'exlfr ^7'/^ '?p 1 ' <? tifs to bo sloA-ir starved to death. ictmiav ne?. rt /. cut'Ofis wero ifi" tirs. r.f tiu-a-; was t h -it tin . v "or Mary 'J'.ru-y ->v| () wj'h s Ms'ed !rth'. l>oceaiber that ?hel'aa.n CHust- was riot iu (ho a?c?r.dant; ,vno; .'?'.<;r l usui ted congress w.ih tnev. ite' ?i'- r thav any act.ou it u. ? (is 1 ?'vot'vVTiVVh }" 5flrnoc,-d ^ i;?< ".j.-V . 1 lh'^ S"'K" fc?f<-i?-t.ry Oita.N tli i >*'t U -Vcar :'ti i that ",'iop: s t Of Lii,' j, sur..-ci; Hi i" oen oj.i.ii.ct ?y ? itfsir0v?a<" that ?l ??.* ^aisiiiijf i.) m, u am! ar,ns ami * a o: ? f.)( Kiid-tO'i* t'-a ii , V , " ii'.il *hs inn (?'uteuient io i^- . [i.> 1 ;? k e?re that tr.e Am-V .'.-an u <' pi? M.ouiil Know, thr. i/h the *ove-n jit, X'oUnntfof tU-trut'i. In- uex ' rwela l mi .va,' '?n a ft r teen months Hk.'o the Cleveland u,iS pr ...? < .V ' ui!,,. lJV Ull. t-iitoM couW , ?!,rl,r .,,1. Tim ?n? 1,1 April ? yet in lh.. 1 Vc. t.er m oamhk we limii-rt;MU..(,lC.'i,v. iH..d ! ,* tiW . 1 ::i"l l^ufi L>?- ) floii^ 1 U,r?-?u^ media A third raveiauon iv..'. that all th<*' claims, amour, rin^ io millions, made I ?' m ofrMaU t^destrm . oil , of ttieir propM-jy in u.ioa had '? en II illy rej cted by Snain. Vet we ?ave be?n the Cleveland ? 1 muiuo ?! '?rSiuSlSli,li: l,lHt w?l !,i | or com'ort the CuOauJ 'fat Spain should ro: use tc i.-iy M-a war claims! ^ y s j But worKi of a!! the fa, t. or,tr l Mclvinl , ami seif, witn Ins secretary of a. i'e e.i tne committee of i( ^euatcns not to reveal I he wr, aii 1 locations of the Amerio xn eoi.uu'.s <".n nishing information <A t'l-Oub i- <-;i U-KtV!" lnil. lh,>^ sbou Id bl 'Ltilllk cf, . itlis 13 what we calj t':o e ie.? ; 1 HU, 8trOD?OHC3uutry iu the worid ? th?t J?*?' a .Ul'Vy fHr "trouper that opain s and r. oourcec uturJy u- , yo.iid concipariaon with her; we c iuld ' ^morfh ar'uy ? ' oK'l,l,i4 I Jt? / V" srna,.h every spnooard ? ty of Hpai/i into powder- uv,. miist v his per our information of CJu i an coiiUitions and ^ive u out. anony mously, lest the t?,>anisn in i'?> i-'.jiu d I ?'laughter oui* i;U whf, 'hv ;t 1 | And the Preaidnat, the man who has! his frmxt power of arins Ht hls )ri 1 . * - W'lr> h?9 * ovjtv r r, suru- .i^nl ln (Ju;> t. toady ?1! 't? j of !?? proU:?l Ib'jm. if tar) imi pots.* ! of this most sbauefui condition of! i.owardiy secrecy ! test ?eJ'*arf n;eM t,n(" p"!,c'rs pro j ?est a grains', our rcc3giii:'.n<? the k\W !3nr.e ofa war ka.it ima Instvd two aud a Jtalr yrars, for fear that our ada ls sionof this truth will oauso uankrupt and impose. I Hpaui to attack* us - tb-r. J'fe rnen ur.d pjper? that prouv. ^ven Aifamst our .v n d i a if food to our s'arv 'U'j fe'low cihzons :.i ?/ ibrt lf.s: n.^Ke that a ca-us bm ;f The Aui'-rican conprr^s-j rttid Dft'.r,|(< cr, siauu th:s outcropping of ;>?- ,.d a.. in, : ty a >, tho *'hitc laoube taoy a?-,. sui.k or all their power, to a swims t ;f.v i ?appropriate 1o the hipamsi. c mceo :'",J of them ( ? -i jtnbn rf'.aio. AN ARM|fJT|Cfc OMOLTLt). i,r t li?, K,.,j of ? Hr Tml:?y nut f ) rf> > r?, \ dispatch r, i;,; tJunktb! 1,? ?pl(. S there was a .i-ieu-n I f-'- ' '1 chavryo in ti e , >ln c<; si-Urt tio.i short I- he f>?re nr'.m ',[ t<1 . K'J-s-a -|*? i?*t- t sljoweti h< r hand .vmJ ' h?'rfhv for>-?*?i () -rxti iny and X"i;rlfi?? '> i the i.'tirri", t,> ai| irjun|s ,Jl f, .?urp tM'ft. Monday m>hl and <a. , i ii end ay mc?,lInir Turkey, su^>,r' >, Cl.-rh^ny, wg, praM:CH)lv d?.'vi?^ iT:.1 0r"Ht liru am and u y i,.s -ti aK upnri ih-t x , of , n-siiy i a addition t ? h,u. var H.'l ?mi.My, Und seemtn^ly /Ks dt . ermjned tf, march u|?)fi \ |lf,.,l J lie m i ij )?tr>)r<< n-cei ved i Ifi .,HI i vies fr. S<ili< Tij< s(lay, llw that orders had been issued .'or t' ,e l>" r i ii. I mobilization (,f i|,? Holtr* iKf, -my. pns :ibly at the ;llWti un[?]u l\ i.sata i h re wa?? a hum,., I c?n?ul lation of the ministers T?r w?r par' V vfls r fit rt hrr d. liarn- ?, (jut Jr, 1(1 i " he Tiuns-li ?-?'<' rn cil to hav prev.uiy,', f,)r II 't.T a m , ?rd. r^ r.'/L ?"?vJ -ie.n I 'ash m , ihel r U'kish conmiKtid'T til en iff )r, h,.s saly to rr?.?. hf 'Hti I i t ies. Tne peace n?Kot.iauons vjj| llOW ,, . (ir.Zn ,n r"H! tt X T ;r *?? IJmt Iho i/nr n.a.lo n dir..-: '"i'io It ,?lTlV. L?j>n,or h,H trf>f'P* to c? V^ in I i/l i ,irrHn<?? ft" ?rmis-.,.? ami this coupled with the fact tint mom H'Houb ri-K-i ts \.f?ild , ,r '"??key had (H-rmMfd t-, I,.-, ,h fUnt attitude, brought kbrtut th > pr,.K ?..t statw of a ff ,iira. 1 IVwflk l'asha, the Turkish mir,i.st r for tunsign aff ntra, r all, <1 upon Lho loyen of th*. diplomatic corps, ihiron - th;s afteriuKiii, l<? coi vy lot.i?) fo)MiKn miruatera Urn suMtor.\. i/nn^'L'r arr1ftr'<?? k,? "rmist.ee. It '* ?,?Y Relieved that th? terms of peac? will l>e negotiated dincily brlwetn Furkrty and Greece. " ' The sultan has ordered twrj noRiiii i'0 "f ?/ ?n,l 100 V*d?, r.?p,,,w? K ' . to enable hirn to visit the Turkish soldiers who have been wounded m the campaign against tho G< eeks I CAR INI } FOR OUR DEAD. j GRAVES OF CONFEDERATES DECORA TED BY 'JNION SOLDIERS | An .*,'P?%1 to the South to AMUt In the j No?> r Work- A Touching Tribute Krotn Moo Who W '.re the lilue. I Tho following |Plter Wkjck hayo been published explains them | 8'. i vos : I loa'I Crtm^w Km! Com'adi.'s: I ^ our special and immediate atten j tiori is calJcd to the fraternal and pa I lrioiie circular from <Jol . Wm. 11. iwiau&s, of Columbus, O , in regard to the second hpiiu&I decoration of the !* S ' iri? heroes who Uu j m priH-.-i u < :a,up Ohast., near Columbus, O.. and answer from these ApriU7, whioh 1 he adjutant rout aT-pf ( >hio in his rouo^tof 1867, said : ? Th^burial p!aSS L I ?T .Unate degti ttre entirely ue*kced .'i?d nro overgrown with i ??< ?ar.d br.-irs. Some care should ?;'rjK;J'"td ;ni f'e8e <^meteries, and w- ] UU t,Mr'-v liR>Vl ^ otherwise tliev I to!l,vt"n ^p? ei;lirei^ obliterated and I g .t. i. r ,> bitterest enmity should !p, 'u Uju of the grave, hut the ? b'Jria' places would | ' <J#' " ^ * * 1 ''s a?t alw ys the ' ' ' Vi\- \ !>v 1 ?' ? Knauss, the - ..a tu .nates government bought tho I ry- ;VU1 ''"'ou^h the help of ex ^ locrfoi-d it. Haves, while uZ"v7 ?nv- b. j-w? I..,., ' ;l s 11 was clearod up, ? ;? i"r *u.. t tie graves marked with i f|S' ?a"1 11 ?iloIld ?*all fence I ii t an, mud ue u'ut, trees plants I 1., -!!,?? '' ^onft'd <rate graves ' ? d ? v " * i a"P'0Priale speeches r i b -diti'ig the occasion, j J u iu ?) ? llie SRtn? again on I L\> H>siM i? i h is he asks contribu -o. * fiorn su.'h as feel able to give, IUV.,1 ?y ba,a.u-e 'eft over will bw I founds1 repHm,,K 1110 walla and iplUl wwVr b,H hopt'd that tkli uoble 'i c ? ! ilr r08P!)nse from a auf ? . number of our carnpa to enable i ,auH> 10 decorute tneae Coufed ?ai>! v * irJr>n Il,orthern soil credi *Hv?> . ,e L;,x d*> of JuQ?< *?d w,i|4.? 1 ?'?uflicient to repair the urut-r P grounds in perfect ^riu's b'ov?" southern fami '?prt.V? ? u lait y?ar- 'iskingif aud ,? r*'uUvoa we? bu^ed there, 'a ? dTo ?a8e he K?vo them the ; ' ' ?' Joal '> number of the erave ?UeretviTl ro^iirienl- He ^iopea I ti v : b,e u response sulllcient to ? I the pi loo permanently. cn.i xTnX1*?? th0 matter before the c? iv. (i I" ?0:r Pacio8 as ?oon aa ro I ... j. . ?' f ^ als 0 ast{ for outside con thn I 11 18 noPed and believed <ji ? i f>ul- c? uon sectional, patri { ?[!;. -Jf1 -SiT ttRpea,I',.to Cire 'or the fc>^s i i.-ir i <i '. by our lor"ier w.tr' J- . through thi crucible of .' r/V'<J ' ari1 :*p of b4tt]e into brave . ^ uobIt!u,,d "Great Ame ind imm^ lLm6et with sub?t?ntial ^ itnmei. ate i Mponse m the south. 'djVv i!n I 'll stated, it is our sacred I '. .at V-e i? ie,lllctjUosof honor require ?hrt ' ^iv,n8'> siiAil keep green e mcmor, and graves of th?Tof an l'^t h fB Hr,us are nerveless '?milies man y of them are f-run T", v ho>l,,re s,eeP?"fi: so far away , limine and kindred. I m- d-Uio]!,,4,'?iu 3ho,,1<, 1X1 s0nt in im | <;j hyl? 'ho will be need ' to tt, , ti'"no l8t' ttnd >can be 'r. ???},' forVhich ftr-'i/amoa t/ ,,fh?,veo' anfi report of ?,r.?v ?; thu S^e-ous contribu I \ . .w- r"'unLs V1,J bw made to the ioVr^ ?ni ",nV' pn,ltf-d in newa I ,f'rc(u,f.te"J "mougst dele I V ',1 / ,tr'butlonfl be sent to 1 3t rcct., i V ? ^ > forth High I Col'ivhm i'i -'r J Ottmps near I |t/-, v .-r? <- ' i ' w , 1 please send , r<t on June 3 1 nntj to (Jol I .V express charges prepaid 11' '* warcciy a doubt but that the ?-'.proM companies will carry ? -"iR'We ({ s frre li.7 mlerof J. M. Gordon, General Commanding. ? e aloorriian, ?*? o?8wr. m???i K?mi. '-Ct 10 Columbia Jant week ? | ^ Murpyg,, 0f examining the an 'in :n!,^?to ^ract,eo m?nf " ' ?>lal" b" number of ap I ? wap "o-'S'-ahy large. Among I-. lani; JVri?U"-K .no,,ro woman, 1 1, ' ' L.harleston.Tbere I ' "''?!'0 ,/H'M arj(J ajl ,i -i .-rs wr-m whi'c men. The following I vfl of lb0,,PPlicant?: d ?Jrrarlnfi(i'ar,Kebtr,r;Bid Hamv iN'orth' O rPy' I,ou^'aw? ,w, J" I' K'in^ree; W,i/iH,r l? Helton ; H?nry ' 1 jV :uT,rf> Jr ? (:barlesu>n r v iVrrv'; .1 ?'i .''?"?'"?ont; Hen .y |> ? ? i< k,"?n, ( -har.HHton , 1 ?arid J r 1 ;; '"7?'t-;:n, |{ (I Willi, , .u a*f^v|'lM , ^ illiam J. Burden' in . ' ' i .'?me? Hearch. CJo ?on'T I "VrU |V,wnwn,l.An(lflr. H itrn,,', (' KVi Henaca; Locian jVvd. a. 1 ? 'k? 'i?I<I , It .yflkrd i; lUrri, Kr* Wnli!,',,; Vle' An' yMrri 'J.? W <U,''-|<'HnIiXi(l^r?onr" .SC^U- iV?i"non?l county Norlhr),, v'1';"" n,|l . , C Ko )?;rt It J>ay K ' I'm l>'lT Marlboro, Al '? Hor> y ; Thoron 10 r J r> >'Unriiri(rha?ri. Dr., , li, njn-nio An ihony I >hi r? i lh V# V ,h |,v vv >.'? ^ '>-irry , Montague i fii K , N'(,tK,jr."k>' Camden ; K? u/ . 4 harlrston ; Wallacr, >v. i aint^r Lin^V ( ' m *? "iia<,o Mav !l ('hftrl'*U,n. 0. lV u n UhVS' i ? /V Wl,Hs Oolle . n ,\ vin Nash, Kdgrlleld H NarVin ,7n??V', Tr?7 ! ^Maco n..? r., A n demon ; Wi||iivm ; H. 'ton. A WrlU(:mu ^ Ora?^l,.jrU; M f Hjuelonn W Wshurg ar.d K. Ilftynn. 0'hJ?.