Cheraw chronicle. (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, April 01, 1915, Image 2

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' GERMANS SINK TWO STEAMERS; ISO DEAD ENGLISH PASSENGER SHIPS SENT TO BOTTOM BY SHELL AND TORPEDO. ' ENEMY'S GUNS KILLED SOME Both Boats Tried to Outrun Pursuers Which Caused Them to Get Less Consideration. London.?Upward of 150 persons lost their lives in the sinking by German submarines of the Dempster liner 'Falaba and the British steamer Aguila. The Falaba, bound from Liverpool for the coast of Africa, with about ICO passengers, was torpedoed in St. George's Channel. The Aguila, sent down by shell trs > of the submarine U-23 off Pembrokeshire had three passngers and a crew of 42 and of these 23- of the crew and all of the passengers were lost. The Aguila also was outward boipid from Liverpool and was en route for I Lisbon. An official list supplied at the office f of the Elder Dempster Stemship Company, owners of the Falaba shows ti'at eo far as is known at present 52 first class passengers, 34 second-class passengers and 49 of the crew of the Fal aba were saved. Four of the passengers and four of the crew are reported killed and 61 passengers and 43 of the crew are missing. When the submarines appeared, both steamers tried to escape by crowding on full eteam, but the underwater boats overhauled them after short chases and in each case the Germans then allowed but a few minutes to get his passengers and crew into the small boats. . The captain pf the Falaba, who was lost, was given five minutes to get his passengers and crew off but, according to the survivors, before this was possible a torpedo hit the engine room, causing a terrible explosion. Ma^y were killed and the steamer sank in 10 minutes. Trawlers rescued most of those who were saved; others got away in the boats. Those still on the steamer when the explosion occurred were thrown into the sea and it took rhe fishermen an hour or more to pick up those in thft water who managed' to keep afloat^ . follF mftratSs In whiCTTT^peave his~ ship. The submarine opened fire killing a woman passenger, the chief engineer and two of the crew. Even after the crew had commenced to lower the boats, according to the survivors, the Germans kept up their fire and some of the boats were riddled. SEND TROOPS TO BROWNSVILLE. \ ? I Three Batteries Are Ordered to Texae Border to Protect. Washington.?Acting Secretary ol the War Department Breckinridge ordered three batteries of the Third Field Artillery to Brownsville, Texas, as a demonstration to the Mexican forces fighting for possession of MatamoTos that American lives must not be endangered by firing across the line. A regiment of infantry also was ordered held in readiness at Texas City to be moved to Brownsville if needed. These precautions were deemed necessary, although assurances had been given by both Carranza and Villa agencies here that no shooting across \ the line would be permitted. Secretary Bryan said that orders had been sent by commanders of each faction to their troops in and about Matamoros to see that no shots entered American territory. Von Kluck Wounded. Berlin, via wireless.?The official communication relates among other things that General von Kluck. the German commander who led the famous German rush Into France, in the early days of the war, has been slightly wounded by shrapnel fire while inspecting advance positions of his anny. The condition of the general is described as satisfactory. The Hemisphere Growing Unified Annapolis. Md.?Speaking at a luncheon given in his honor on board the new Argentine battleship Moreno by Dr. Romulo S. Naon. the Argentine ambassador. President Wilson emphasized the "growing warmt/f of affection, as well as understanding" be tween the United States and other nations of the Western Hemisphere. The president spoke in reply to an address in a similar vein delivered by Ambassador Naon. Technically the president was on foreign soil during his visit to the Moreno. Three of Crew Shot. riMI^UCIU, ? i Iiu truu infillbers of tve crew of the British steamship Aguila. sunk by the German submarine I"-28 perished. Survivors who arrived herp said the Aguila was sunk \ 50 miles southeast of t^e Smaller. a group of rocks on the southeast Irish coast. The crew was piven four minutes to leave the shin, but, survivors said, the steamer was fired upon while the men were petting into the boats. The chief engineer and two others yrere killed by shell-fire and 10 other men were lost. V i VILLA FORCES ARE BADLY DEFEATED ENCOUNTER AT MATAMOROS HAS CEASED TO AWAIT ? ARTILLERY. SERIOUS FOR TEXAS TOWN Carranza Troops Are Strongly En trenched and Only Artillery Will Move Them From Garrison. Brownsville, Texas. ? Failing in their attempt to dislodge the Carranza garrison ov rifle and machine gun fire, Villa forces beseiglng Matamoros vir tually ceased their attacks awaiting It was announced, the arrival of artillery, In the event of an artillery duel, Brownsv.lle, directly across the Rio Grande from Matamoros, would be en dangered one of the gravest of border crises was feared. The liklihood of shells falling in Brownsville was demonstrated by the rifle bullets which dropped here during the first Villa assault on Matamoros trenches, a costly fttllu"? of Villa forces in which their losses were officially given as 100 killed and 40 wounded. This attack was a headstrong dash of 2,000 mounted riflemen. The Carranza losses were 10 killed and 45 Injured. Two persons were struck by1 bullets In Brownsville. Neither was seriously Injured. The coming Villa artillery must be powerful enough to cope with ninethree-inch field pieces of the defenders, none of which has yet been fired. In addition the Carranzfi troops are said to have four three and one-half Inch guns. A troop of 250 Villa cavalry, circling five miles south of Brownsville, approached unwittingly at a town named Rositas, a machine gun trench hidden by brush. They were trotting past this trench when the machine guns were fired. Nearly the entire Villa dead were said to have fallen at this point, while almost . to a man, the others were wounded. Nafarrate said he would defend the city to the limit. Four flags, captured, floated in front of his headquarters, the band played in the plaza and men and women of Matamoros celebrated, filling the streets with color. One flag is inscribed "Second Brigade, M. Chao." This battalion, thg tlr?- iVJ' wTpeflTout by its dashing assaults Jr the breastworks. Both Villa and Con stitutionalist soldiers say three Ville troopers were killed carrying this flag Another flag is inscribed "Villa Bri gade." These and the other two cap tured banners were bloodstained. FRUITLESS WORK FOR' F-4. Discovered Object Was Only Bi( Anchor.?Submarine Located. Honolulu, T. H.?Three days search for the lost United States submarine F-4 hafe resulted only In unfulfilled ' hopes. Divers who went down the two cables thought to have been at tached to the submarine found the heavy body was an old anchor, prob ably lost by the battleship Oregon. Diver Agraz, who went dow nthe cable attached to the anchor, wore only a'helmet. Diver Evans, who descended along the second cable, reported that he found nothing. Agraz, whose descent to a depth of 215 feet is said to be a world's record, spent 22 minutes on the downward journey and nine and half minutes in the ascent. The experience apparently caused him no distress. The submarine F-4 has been located outside the harbor it was announced. Portions oi the superstructure have been brought to the surface. The The dredge California will shift moorings, tugs will criss-cross in all directions and an attempt wil be made to life the submarine. Alabama Ordered to Hampton Roads. Philadelphia.?Carrying the flag of Rear Admiral J. L. Helm of the Atlantic reserve fleet, the battleship Alabama sailed from the Philadelphia Navy Yard for neutrality duty at Hampton Roads. frt I a 1 V/ V/WllUII n VWWW9 %W Genoa Italy via Paris?As a result of the efforts of American Ambassador Page instructions have been received here from the foreign ministry at Rome to allow all American, cot'on billed througn this country to be xported. Difficulties in the way of loving the commodity now are due to congestion. There are lf>8 ships at Genoa waitng to unload, while outside the harbor 116 vessels are waiting to enter. Methods employed in unloading the ships prevent more than 3,000 bales of cotton entering the port daily. Russians Pushing Through. Petrograd, via London.?The Russians have pushed their front well through the Carpathians toward the pla'ns of Northern Hungary in the vicinity of Bartfeld. capturing an Aus'-in" nAtHinn fivo inilf.s smith of :inn jiuoinvu ? ?v ? ? Tarof. By fckinp the Austrian positions al he source of the Ondava River at \ijni folianska, 12 miles northeast f Bartfeld. the Russians gain control of roada leading direct to Bartfeld and southward to Svidnik and to valley of the Ondava. LOCATE SUBMARINE f AND TRY TO RAISE IT AMERICAN SUBMARINE 18 LOCAT- I ED FIFTY FATHOMS BELOW THE SURFACE. m TWENTY-ONE MEN ON BOARD \ First Submarine Disaster For United I States.?F-4 is One of Latest. Models of Under-Sea CrafL Honolulu.?The American submar- \ lne F-4 lost for over thirty hours off ] Honolulu harbor, has been located." . Heroic efforts being made to raise the j stricken craft, but after having been ^ submerged for more than 30 hours It' , was regarded as doubtful whether any ( of the crew of 21 men remained alive. ( To lift the little vessel to the sur- ( face it was found necessary to send.j 4 to the Pearl Harbor Naval Station for , a derrick and crane. This involved-.; effort will be made to devetoj^giti^ ? i^J*i 1 plates were Bprung through tnMin/, " mense pressure of the water at\/? 1 depth of 50 fathoms and that the two - officers and 19 enlisted men aboard have perished. Vessels in the vicin- , " Ity equipped with submarone signal apparatus continued to send out signals, but no answers came. p . i , EITEL STILL AT NEWPORT NEW8 > Many Rumors That Vessel is Prepars , ing to Leave Port. ! Washington.?Rumors from New1 port News reached Washington tha 1 the Prinz Eitel Friedrich, the German ; sea raider, docked there for repairs after her commerce destroying cruise, was preparing to depart. One report , said the cruiser actually had left her dock at the shipyard and was putting , out jto sea to escape or bid defiance , to British and French warships patroling beyond the Virginia capes. All these stories were proved groundless, however, as the Prinz ' nllAl n*na n * tia*. n r\ A an m ! r wAflr rjiiui woo ai iici vtvy^n. uuu nv*. was said still to be In progress. The immigrant passengers aboard the ship were removed and this fact, together with a growing belief that the time limit allowed the ship for remaining , in port is drawing near probably gave . rise to the reports. Tennessee Limits Capital Punishment. 1 Nashville. Tenn.?The senate pasad a bill abolishing the death penalty in Tennessee. The bill which makee two exceptions, in criminal assauflt cases and in case of life-term convicts who commit murder, now goes to thd 1 governor. ' ( No More Free Lunches. Providence. R. I.?The senate passi ed a bill prohibiting free lunches in , liquor saloons. It will go to the house. ' ! $20,000,000 In Foods. London.?A financial report issued here by the American commission for relief in Belgium shows that $20,000,000 worth of foodstuffs have been delivered in Belgium since the inception of the commission's work. Nineteen million dollars worth of food is on the way to the sVrirken country or is stored for future shipment. Of the grand total $S.">00.000 was provided by benevolent contributions and the balance of $30,r.00,onn was provided by banking arrangements set up by the commission. . | Lady Paget Victim of Typhus. New York.?The death in Serbia from typhus of Lady Paget, wife of Sir Ralph Paeet. third assistant secretary of foreign affairs in England, was confirmed in cablegrams received here by Mme. Slavko Grouitch, leader of the Serbian relief movement in this country. Lady Paget was stricken at Uskob. where she was the head of a hospital established by the Serbian relief committee in England. Lady Paget had been active in relief and hospital work in Serbia from the time of the first Balkan war. mucn joss 01 Lime auu n was muugui I the fate of the crew might not be de termined for many hoars. Rescae j vessels dragging the ocean bed with , grappling hooks chanced upon the . stricken craft at a depth of 300 feet., j Making fast to the F-4 the naval trig ' Navajo and the steamer Makaala t^e- > van to tow their find?they werw , not certain that it was the sub-J\ marine they had hooked?toward shew ' low water. Quantities of oil came'lo *j the surface, proof that it really was/ the lost vessel. Soon aftelrward a , submarine marker buoy discovered ( far below the water, removed alL^ doubt that the F-4 had been found. ( Just when the marker buoy had , been released by the disabled boat , there was no means of determining. , If the signal waA given after the grappling hooks of tne rescue vessel took ^ hold, then the c^ew, or at least some } of them, still were alive. j-v For more than an hour the tug and r; the steamer struggled with their un- , wieldy burden. Soon afterwards It j ( became apparent that it would be im- ( possible to tow the submarine near.^ enough to shore to bring her to tlicMj surface and a hurry call was sent t(fl ( the naval station for a wrecking shlpl1, Naval authorities admitted that thcgv . had given up hope for the F-4'8tcr9wfl . However, resuscitating apparatus halt' been disDatched to the scene and eveiyf ! RUSSIA STRUG TO REACH HUNGARY FIGHTING DE8PERATELY IN EFFORT TO GET THROUGH THE CARPATHIANS. AUSTRIANS BLOCKING WAY ! Making Great Effort to Keep Back the Invaders.?British Announce End of Submarine U-29. London. ?1ih e Russians have lost no Lime since the fall of Phzyemsyl in attempting their drive in the Carpathians to reach Hungary. In the varInna mountain noaaoa whprp fllreadv thousands of men have fallen Russians and Austrians are In another death grip, the one army to force its way through the mountain passes, the other; to beat back the invaders. The Russians are striking their best blow on the SO-mile front between BartHeld and Ussok, and although the operations are being carried on under She most difficult conditions the claim B made officially that they are developing "with complete success." The nature of the fighting is indicated by the fact that only are there great snow drifts to contend against, but the Russians have had to fight their way through barbed-wire entanglements, rows of trenches and {rorks strongly fortified. In one of these places, near Lupkow Pass, an Austria? position, said by the Russian War pfflce to be very important, was carried by assault. Here the Russians captured 5,600 men, 100 officers and several dozens of machine guns, and latest advices from Petrograd describe the Austrians as in retreat from certain positions. The British Admiralty announces the end of the famous German submarine U-29, which sank several British' steamers and torpedoed others. In making the announcement the Admiralty said it had good reasons to believe Uiat the U-29 had been rank with all hands. More than oriinary Interest attached to the U-29 because of the belief in some quarters that Lieutenant Weddlngen, who commanded the submarine U-9 when she lank three British cruisers in the North Sea last September, has been promoted to the command of the pftwet/ftnd larged boat. L M^ntime other Qerman submarine? Py^Ttn?^LLra The s%nk,?thft Dutch steamer Medea which, adpording to 'the British Admiralty, was flying the Dutch flag and carried a Dutch crew. WILSON EXPRE8SES CONFIDENCE Praises Stability of Great Body , of Calm People of Nation, Washington.?Full confidence in the great body of calm people of the Nation,. who serve as "stabilizers" when the excitable ones try to "rock the boat" in these perilous days, was voiced by President Wilson in an address before the Baltimore conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South, in annual session here. The President appealed to the Nar tlon for support in administering his office, saving "if I can speak for you i am powerful,- if I cannot I am weak." He said it was - possible for & people to be Impartial when a "quarrel is none of theirs." Referring to the danger to missiontiles in some foreign lands of which he said he had thought much of late, UD auucu "Wars will never have any ending nntil men cease to hate one another, cease to be Jealous of one another, get the feeling of reality in the brotherhood of mankind, which is the only bond that dan make us think justly of one another and act righteously before God himself." Kaiser Has New Grandson. London.?The Dutchess of Brunswick. formerly Princess Victoria Luise Jaughter of Emperor William, gvae birth to a son, according to a Reuter ilsp&tch from Brunswick. Minnesota Defeats Statewide. St. Paul, Minn.?The statewide prohibition amendment was defeated in the house 60 to 54. American Flag is Tom Down. Washington.?How the American flag flying over tne noma or jonn 8. McManra an \merican citizen, in Mexico City was tern and dragged half way down the pole by Zapata soliiers when they murdered McManus ind looted hi3 home two weeks ago is told in dispatches from the Brazilian minister made public by Secretary Bryan. Secretary Bryan said reparation for the insult to the flag had been isked from the Zapata authorities, but >hat no reply had come. Denies Sending Message. Washington.?Maj. George T. Langlovne. the army officer recently withIrawn from his post as military atacbe o: the American embassy at Berlin, has denied authorship of cerate dispatches sent from Berlin to :he war department signed with his name. It was said at the department ;hat the major, when he reached A'aahlngton a few days ago, found in .he department's file of his reports some messages in plain English which ie had not sent. All of his dispatches, Had beer, filed In clDher. MRS T.J. JACKSON PASSES FROM GFE WIFE OF GENERAL STONEWALL JACKSON WAS FIR8T LADY , OF THE SOUTH. MANY ATTENDED FUNERAL Body Was Carried to Lexington, Va., and Laid By the Side of Her Loving Husband. Charlotte.?After days and months of lingering on the brink of the River of Death, reaching forward to the golden streets of the celestial city, "and the trees whose leaves are for the healing of the nation"?as she so beautifully wrote of her husband's passing?the noble pure, spirit of Anna Morrison Jackson, widow of Stonewall Jackson, "crossed over the river" at 4:20 a. m. at her residence on West Trade street. * MRS. "STONEWALL" JACKSON. The immediate cause of Mrs. Jack- < son's death was pneumonia which was i contracted three days before. It was ] the result of a cold contracted 10 days > ago while she was seated on the front < piazza of her home. Heart trouble, < aggravated by age and attendant Jn- ( flrmlties, were contributing and fon- ] damental factors^ttjThls trouble had 1 vmydicUm = easiness for sever** years but It did j not assume a serious form until about l eight months ago. Last August she 1 had an acute attack at Walter's Park, < Pa., near Philadelphia, and was taken l to a hospital in the latter city for l treatment When she recovered suffl- < ciently she was brought home but she j never regained her full strength al- j ALmmmL nUsv si svstlr trt O+anH tn V) PT LUUU?ii &UC UiiUCI WUvn w ?wu%* domestic and other duties untli last fall when her health again failed. , More than otace since the incipiency ( of her illness she had suffered at- ( tacks which had caused her life to be despaired of, but each time she had ( been able to rally her resources. Her death was very easy?simply j "a sleep and a forgetting." She re- . malned conscious until the afternoon , before her death. In her last con- < scious moments her thoughts were of , others. At her bedside when the final j moment came were Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Preston, the latter a granddaughter of Mrs. Jackson, Mrs. Laura Mor ~ r\t Mr? Tnptflrwi 1 19UU 111 U rt XI, OlObCi v& v ( Rev. D. H. Rolston, D.D!, pastor of the lrst Presbyterian church, and the family physician. Dr. William A. Graham, a kinsman of the distinguished patient The news of Mrs. Jackson's death is ? shock to the entire South, which has cherished with sincere ardor the helpmeet of him who in his life-time was the powerful right arm of the embattled Southern nation and the idol of his soldiery. Throughout the * decades that have elapsed since the close of the great civil conflict. Mrs. Jackson has held unchallenged the po- j sition of primacy in the afTections of this people. Jackson, when told by his wife that "before the day was over he would b> ( with the blessed Saviour in His glory," j said, "I will be an infinite gainer to ( be translated." So with the wife of the soldier and saint, from whom he was torn by the tragedy of war on ( that bright Sabbath morning of May i 10, 1863?she is "an infinite gainer to be translated." I Mrs. Jackson passed to rest and her , ~ ... .u- i? i?? _ innnue rewara wun me nmu ui a notion's love and revprence around her bed. The South bends over her with hearts ladened with rrrlef and eyes filled with tears?tears such as she has not shed since Jackson and Lee were laid to rest in the little town in their loved state, immortalized as their last resting place. Mrs. Jackson's body was taken to Lpxington. Va.. and there laid to rest by the side of her illustrious husband. The funeral was held at 5 o'clock from the First Presbyterian church and was conducted by the pastor. Rev. Dr. P. H. Rolston. He was assisted by Rev. James B. Smith, of Richmond, Va. Three favorite hymns of Mrs. Jackson were sung. They were "How Firm a Foundation," "I Heard the Voice of Jesus Say," and "My Faith Looks up to Thee." The tribute -of respect that was paid at the funeral was one of the most elaborate and im* ? pressive in the history of Charlotte. j -A WEATHER F0RECA8T. * Weather Movement* Due and 4 i Their Local Effects For the J Cotton 8tates, April 4-11. j National Weather Journal. ' Sunday, April 4; Monday, Aprtt J 5?The week will open with rain and rising temperatures in West- J em Cotton Belt and clear and cool '? J in Eastern Belt. j Tuesday, April 6; Wednesday, f April 7?The unsettled weather and rains in the West will gradually extend Eastward and cover the South about the Middle of the week. Thursday, April B; r riaay. apni 9; Saturday, April 10?A coal wave should overspread Western and Middle Belt by Thursday and Eastern Belt Friday and Saturday. This will clear the weather and bring unseasonably cold temperatures, minima ranging down In the lower 40s all along the Gulf Coast, with frost In the Northern halves of all the Gulf States. Sunday. April 11?The next week will open with rising temperatures. Special Easter 8unday Forecast?The East Gulf and South Atlantic States and possibly Middle Atlantic States promise to have fair and moderately cold weather for Eastern Sunday. Elsewhere the weather will be cloudy and unsettled, with seasonable temperatures. STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST TO ALL SOUTH % CAROLINA PEOPLb. Jitneys are now being operated in' Columbia and Florence. Edward Turner was elected mavor jf Blacksburg at a recent election. Two pairs of ostriches, have been purchased for Erwin Park, Colombia. For the third term J. P. Coats has >een selected superintendent of ^he graded school at Fort Mill. The Johnston Riffles, known as Company M, First Infantry N. O. S. 1, has Just been inspected and found n excellent order. The commencement address will be ilivered at the Presbyterian College >f South Carolina at Clinton on ^edlesday morning, June 2, by Col} W. W. Lewis, of Yorkville. A meeting of the Catawba fair circuit has just been held to decide fair Jates. They will be as follows: York,. October 13-16; Union, October 20-23; Lancaster, November 3-6; Kershaw, Ragsi'aJe'has t>e^n informed by the chief of engineers of ^ the war department that there would t>e no curtailment of improvement on the Waccamaw rjver and Wlnyah bay because of the small river and bar- ":- 4 t)or bill which congress recently passed, but that they would be protected lust as though a larger bill had oedn igreed upon. Dr. J. G. Going, Otis Going and lamee MaWhirter have purchased a midget flour mill, with a capacity of Eive barrels per day, and will install this plant In Union at an early, date. , A $6,000 fire truck Will be purchased by the city of Greenville, according to action taken at v the counil meeting held a few days ago. The fire fighting apparatus is not sufficient, vr would not be sufficient if there were a large fire, or several fires at ance. To provide for possible1 emergencies the additional truck will be purchased. The leading live stock and agrl- f cultural agents of'the South met jar ' Greenville to discuss live sto<jK^alsing in the South and to consider plans for introducing this industry; in this section of the country. Bradford Knapp, special agent of the' federal department of agriculture for the Southern division, presided ever the 11 J T\ fl A? meetings a.nu u. r. xiuuobuu, atiru ao secretary of the gathering. t ' i The pupils of the Batesburg High School, Batesburg, are aniious to ? ?eet the representatives of any other 'chools in Western Carolina, in Joint ebate on any subject agreeable to he schools in question, at any time between April 16 and May 20. The above named school takes this method of challenging anyjr high school in the State as above mentioned. Alll schools interested are asked to take the matter up with the superintendent of the Batesburg school. R. M. Burts of Donalds, a farmer, was apointed sheriff of Abbeville county by the governor to succeed J. C. Lyon, resigned. The railroad commission has written the five chief railroad systems operating in South Carolina to suggest that special pains be taken to handle the fertilizer business with dispatch this spring. The letter says that on iccount of the financial conditions farmers will postpone the purchase of fertilizer until the last minute, and that the movement from the mills to :he consumers may become congested anless the railroads take precautions. The wireless telegraph outfit at the University or soutn uaronna is completed and receiving messages. Easley Is tearing down the old city fiall and planning for a new and modern building. Marion fire horses, which hold tvorld's record for exhibition run are nvlted to the state tournament at Iowa City. Iowa. An assistant game warden has been nvestigating the slaughter of robins jy "torch slashing" In Chester county. Ridgeland high school trustees have lold a bond issue of $10,000 for a r.ew ichool building. iJ&M miWm i