Cheraw chronicle. (Cheraw, S.C.) 1896-2005, October 01, 1914, Image 1
Cljcniu Cftronitle
Volume 18 CHERAW, CHESTERFIELD COUNTY, S. C? OCTOBER, 1 1914 Number 47
MANY BUY COTTONS
the
take
SOUTH CAROLINA TOWNS ARK yato
ACTIVE IN THE BUY-A-BALE oomi
ten
MOVEMENT. cfcar
an e
f * projt
FARMERS IN DEAD EARNEST :|*j;
^ I matt
Th
Producers Seem Determined to Get will 1
Ten Cents a Pound for Cotton or tablis
Hold on to the Crop. 'n m
year
I | q gl
The buy-a-bale campaign Is being [
vigorously pushed In South Carolina i De?D
towns, and many distressed farmers j*1"0 x
are being aided. The older citizens 1
Of Furman were given a remnider of i
the movement by the action of one of ?
_ Ma-ymmgest residents when a two- po ?
^year-old lad bought a bale at 10 cents. ! 8 a
Gray Court citizens bought a nuraber
of bales. I 3rear*
Responses from Northern business > n
houses to requests from Columbia "? 1
continue to come and many bales of B
"distress" cotton are being bought and ge
ctcr08
held for these concerns. A milling ,
. . . ... eleva
company or St. Louts makes tne tinportant
announcement that its product
will be shipped in cotton sacks in . '
the future. Several individuals boug'-t ** a
bales direct from the grower recently
A live stock Arm of Cheraw will *
buy 1.000 bales in trade or on account. yegt8
paying 10 centa the pound. .
Marion began work in earnest and ^
a number of bales were disposed of
in short order with another substan- 1
t nc \
tial movement to follow. I
The Lexington Board of Trade re- ^
ported progress in its efforts toward
solving the cotton question. I .
* The movement goes on in Sumter i auac
cost ]
with thousands of bales "as good as
yost n
money" in making purchases and paying
accounts. The purchase of bales 0
for cash is brisk but not equal to the a?n
demand for buyers. ,
Clio and Johnston reported interest n
in the movement and the names of f,
t| Y A
persons buying one or more bales are
submitted. jjja*
The campaigners have only begun 6 r
to fight and probably the hardest work fr?Ps
is yet to be done. The result in most ave
South Carolina towns has been satis- 0 us
factory, it is sal^, with only the re- ee8n'
minder of the rt Mng benefit needed Prop
to insure the pure, se of a bale at 10 *v?
* if pis
cents. K.
can t
withe
Financial Phase Paramount did o
Columbia^?"The one great prob? "I
letq. of the cotton situation is the fl- cessit
nancW one," s*ld E. X-jr cson, Presi- _____
dent cf the Souther Jotton Con.7j
J*1' i iii in liiin1111 a eiubf wear
what' ia being uone throughout
- the country, when asked about the
. s outlook. "What the ultimate solu
tion will be, or whether there Is going
to be a solution, I will not now
attempt to say. From every conceiv.
able angle we either have already or
are now approaching the problem.
"The securing of recognition by the
federal government of cotton as a security,
or basis of credit rather than
as a commodity, in which class it has
always been heretofore, was the first |
great necessity. We accomplished
that. _
Ragsdale Against It. <
Washington. ? Congressman Rage- mark
dale of South Carolina was among the prajn
30 Democrats who voted against the j,ave
rule offered by Congressman Henry fopfor
of Texas for the purpose of expediting qure
the passage of the war tax bill. There avaji,
were several other Southern members jv pr
who voted with Mr. Ragsdale, others
voting against it being from other jr
sections of the country.
This war tax was proposed by the New
president for meeting the exigencies
of the situation caused by the present of
European conflict, and. with the ex- a ca,
ceptlon of the 30 Democrats just j;tor.a
named, had the indorsement of the
other majority members of the house Grpp]
when the vote was taken on the rule. rapjf
On
Buy Cotton at Darlington. Oreei
Darlington.?The buy-a-bale move- wjt))
ment has been adopted by the Dar- fln(j (
lington business men. for short staple ofy,pr
cr*ton, and on Thursday, October 1. pa
a number of them have pledged them- Rat(?
selves to buy a bale each. The cotton wi(h
that will bo bought in Darlington un- ptora
der this plan will be from renters and pjf
tenants, or share croppers, those who
need help most.
lestoi
To Be National Bank.
St. Matthews.-- The St. Matthews .
? ... real
Savings bank announces that it Is
taking steps to convert itself into a ppnn
national hank and will soon he a regularly
installed member of the national
association under the recent laws.
This is good news to Calhoun county, ^*
as there has been no national bank in ^raj
this county prior to this. The capital ^
of this bank is JRO.OOO. The o..cers o,r ,<
are: .1 S. Wannamaker. president: j,,,, ,
J. E. Wannamaker. vice president: C. ^
R. James, vashier: J. A. Murray, as- ( f ,,
elstant cashier. P(i
1
University Hours Changed. of fl
Columbia?This year at the TTn1versity
the schedule of classes has Dem
been changed. The dinner recess was
formerly from 2 o'clock to o'clock, recei
It Is now from 1 o'clock to 2 o'clock. 0f j,
The first classes are at S:2.0 o'clock in W(>rt
the morning against ft o'clock last monl
year. This makes the schedule close ^
earlier in the afternoon, the labora- <^opt
tcry periods running from 2 o'clock to over
4 o'clock instead of from 3 o'clock to denii
5 o'clock. In this arrangement the ?i,.ho<
athletic practices do not interefre in child
any way with the class room work. Iiict
I denu
Continue Moratorium. i ^
Bordeaux.?The Cabinet adonted a
decree continuing the moratorium dur- j Ra?8
Jug the month of October and making ' ^ '
all contracts between Frenchmen and ^a'e
subjects of thp belligerents drawn rliar
since the outbreak of hostilities null w^'r
end void. f?r 1
next
Total German Dead. ! inim'
Berlin, bv way of London.?The to- am'
al German casualties in dead, wound- h,ni
ed and missing as officially given to P?1M|
date are 104,aS9. Tlie casualty list rf4'w
announced adds a total ol casu- i a
alties to those previously announced, i mfM"
tiit>i
n Elevators For This Stats.
order to help stem the tide that
weeping South Carolina and the
)Q market in general because of
European war, steps are being
n to build and operate grain elers
In this state. E. J. Watson,
missloner of agriculture, has wrltto
the Anderson. Columbia and
leston chambers of commerce in
iflfort to get them Interested in
jctlng a company or stirring up
eet among the business men of
respective communities in the
er of raising grain,
e benefit from this on the surface
be two-fold. It is argued. The esshment
of a grain crop will bring
oney to the state at the time of
when remuneration from cotton
ow, and alBO It will enable the
le of the state to get their grain
nets at first hand instead of send0
the Middle West Another reafor
Immediate consideration of
a step, as Commissioner Watson
a out In his letter 1b that the
has got to carry over until next
the bumper cotton crop of this
his letter to Anderson. Mr. Watjays
In part: "What we have to
1 to plant a grain crop now and
t off, and then throw the Bame
tire Into com. and there vour
itor will come in again. I hare
e me today the figures from one
er this year who planted his large
atlon entirely In oats, and has
>d a harvest of $50 per acre from
crop. He then planted the same
ige in corn, and has reaped a harof
$45 per acre from the corn. He
s to me.tvat the cost of the proon
of both crops did not exceed
>er acre. This was done before
rar broke out.
ani therefore taking the liberty
iggesting to you that you call a
ing of your business men at once,
h this enterprise, which can not
much In the way of permanent inlent,
and announce to the people
e Piedmont section that Anders
going to have a grain elevator
gh which they can market their
products at best prices. If this
be done right now. and a posiannouncement
made, I believe
practically every field in the
nont will be devoted to grain !
If this Is done we ought to j
a money crop bringing the money
by spring, and converting hopeess
Into happiness. A grain crop
srly handled in the South, I be- '
will bring more in money return,
inted just as soon as the fields
>e cleared and made ready, even
?ut fertilizer, than cotton ever
n the same acreage,
would impress upon you the ne- j
:y for quick action and a definite
Real Esta
Loans
Insuranc
of
All Kind
and
Bonds
i
: j ctm tit. so that t'e farmers
t?te can understand how their
eting will be conducted with
. for grain is something they
never dealt with for the market
e. If this be done they will feel
that marketing facilities will be
able, and they will unhesitating- i
oceed to do that which is now ;
inly sensible thing that they can
1 their hour of listress."
Charters and Commissions,
p Farmers' Warehouse company
"Ree has been commissioned with
pital of $1,500 to do a general
ge warehouse business,
gewood Cemetery company of
a wood h?.s been chartered with a
al of $5,000.
aenvllle Flsk Tire company of (
r?vllle has been commissioned
a capital of $5,000 for the sale
exchange of automobile tires and
automobile accessories,
fesbur? Warehouse company of
<burg has been commissioned
a capital of $10.00 to do a general
ge business.
irence Motor company of Florwith
a capital stock of $5,000.
>erta Realty company of Chara
has been commissioned with
pital of $3,000. to do a general
estate business.
nmark Warehouse company of
lark, with a capital of $2,000, to
general storage business,
w Caw Mercantile company of
geburg has been commissioned,
a capital of $t>.000. to do a gen- I
mercantile business,
petition to change the name of
Retail company to Avon*
or company ' > been submitted
0 sprrctury < f ta'e by the board
1 rectors.
'?plos C ;iei vo ' ire of Greer
l oon -m .nils led a capital
.ftftO.
and For Antu^xln Increases.
, J. ,|, . i. a i.,;ir>t:t"T|n
ved each day by the state board
ealth aniount to ,ir; 200
h of the serttnt. During the
ih of July the department t;ea < )
ases. In August there were '24">
ember will show a large excess
this, as there is a widespread epic
of the disease when ptihlie
ols are opened in the fall and
lien are brought directly in conwith
each other. To supply the
ind faxes the means of the hoard
ealth.
idale Works In Capital City.
ashington. ?Congressman Ragsrecentlv
presented Speaker
np Clark with one of the badges
h pledges him to hold his rotlon
r. cents and to reduce the acreage
year by rift per cent. Mr. Clark
edlately put the badge on his coat
telegraphed to St. Louis to buy
h bale of rot'on at 1ft cents a
d Congressman Cnderwood re-d
one of the badges and instrucffrie'.nl
in Alahaioa to inake him a
her of one of the "buy a bale"
CARRANZA EXPECTS
MORE MEXICAN WAR
^
j FIRST CHIEF OF THE CONSTITUTIONALISTS
PREDICTS FURTHER
FIGHTING.
FEDERALS ARE WITH VILIA
\
Reported Carbajal and Diaz Are Ready
to Support Villa, While Funds Are
Provided by Others.
Washington. ? General Carranza
predicted further fighting in Mexico,
according to official advices to the
State Department. The first chief ex
plained to diplomats, who gathered at
hit. request, that Zapata had refused
to attend or send delegates to the National
convention called for Octobe
1 and that his forces were active
in the South. He also described
e^nts leading up to the rupture with
General Villa, saying the blame for
further bloodshed would be Villa's as
his own troops would act only on the
defensive.
Official information has conir to
the Washington Government rrom
General Funston and others that
Zi.pata and Villa are working in liar
mony against Carranza and expect
the support of former Federals. One
of Villa's chief demands has been
that certain officers who supported
Huerta be taken into the new N..
tlonal army, but Carranza has given
such officers no guarantees. Already
it has been reported that. Francisco
Carbajal, former provisional presi
dent, and General Felix Diaz are
ready to support Villa.
General Hugh Scott, assistant chief
of staff of the army and formerly in
command on the Mexican border, has
received a pathetic letter in this connection
from General Francisco Castro,
the aged general just released
with Mexican Federal troops who
crossed the border after the battle of
Ojinaga and were interned in Texas
General Castro wrote that after 401
years service in the Mexican army,
during which he worked hard to gain )
every promotion and has not blot (
cn his record he now found himself
barred from the army of his country.
The American Government has:
taken no steps as yet to mend the
situation, awaiting a clearer definition^1
F I
e We make a specialt
s
Phone 84 May
of the situation. Roar Admiral Fletcher,
commander of the Atlantic fleet, j
has recommended * that four battleships
he retained temporarily in Mex- j
lean waters while the remainder of '
the fleet goes north for target prac- j
tice.
PLAN FOR STORAGE CREDITS.
Cotton Situation Relief ic Sought by 1
Interstate Commerce.
Washington. ? Arrangements wefe
perfected ljy the Interstate Commerce
Commission in connection with the |
Treasury Department and the Federal |
Reserve Hoard to relieve the cotton !
storage situation in the South.
These branches of the Government :
have joined in assisting cotton plant ,
en and railways of the South in i
meeting the extraoidinarv demand
fot the storage of cotton occasioned
ly the European war.
The commission, in an announce- j
no nt of new tariff and transporta- ;
Pen regulations made, says that "for j
the purpose of providing temporary
warehousing spare for the storage of
cotton, under arrangements approved :
b\ the Secretary of the Treasury and
the Federal Reserve Hoard; and for
| the purpose of permitting tho carriers
to recognize the warehouses as points
for the sto-age of cotton, in order thai
such points should he given the bene
fit of transit privilogTu the Interstate
frmmerce Commission has author
izod the carriers of the South to publish
and file tariffs establishing on
their lines rules, regulations and
charges governing the storage of rot-'
| ton during the year ending August 31.
Ibl.V
Only Few Remain.
Paris.?There are between *>00 and
| POO Americans in Switzerland accord
i ii-g to til" latest estimate. Most of
tho-o remaining an- wealthy and are
in no hurry to go home.
Villa Says Carranza Cannot Rule.
<*i, G?a?.ra1 \ ilia's complete
reply as given out here follows;
I 1:1 in*nt tn#- eirrnmstnnccs wineii
, have brntii-ht ;?l??mit vrave dniicet lmt
' sincerely protest tT?; I !iiv sole aiiihi'
Hon will In- to ;ninii!.'c existing dil'l'i|
culties without sio-ddim: l)!ooi| 31'
possible. I oippliiitii'jillv stiit#1. however.
that ill'- only niovi- whirli run
briny about eessntion of hostilities
1 on my pin t i? Hint Vemisti ino Cnrrnnzii
il'-livrr supreme eontniand tn Fernando
iylesias Faldoron.
Men Picked Up By Steamer.
i Washington.?Four officers and SI
men aboard the revenue nutter Tnhonin
when she went ashore on the I
Western Aleutian I lands recently '
have been picked up by the sp-nii;<t
Cordova and survey shi[? I'ntterMHi. ,
near Avattu Island. Advices to revenne
cutter headquarters said search
was proceeding for 22. others front j
I lie Talioina w ho landed from boats ^
on nearhy islands. The messane indicated
font the Talioina would he a
total lo.-s. \o details of the conditions j.
of Hie resetted men were rjven.
CANADA SB!
The response to the call foi^G
men required could be picked frby
(below) members of the Halifax HI
tain Logan, Lieutenant Dennis,' ?
g
CANADIAN TROOPS)
DEPART FOR WAR
30,000 On Their Way To Aid Molliif
Country?Servians Capture c
Bosnian City *
3 BRITISH CRUISERS SlljlK
Caring Feat by Lone German Subntarine
on North Sea?Battle ol
Aisne Continues
% /I,'
JThe
struggle between the allied ar
mies of K.aucc and Great Drl a?s
against the Germans nortii of ttic
Aisne river near the Ilelgian bo dei
in France continues witli unabltcd
fury. Iiotli forces have met w.ittf al
ternatlng victories and defeats uroir
day to day, but no definite advanW?C
h:>s leer. gained by either side, rfyje
LiiiJvVk stroke a lone German ?
n:a lilt dashed from the German W&l
canal to tin .North Sea and 'a-foi^^h
turning to its haven of safety
ed in sinking three of
R E
3r of writing fire InsuriuBe
Losses 'ai
nard-Raley Rea It
Deposit y
i
T. T> j
Ine Dank
Chera
than ai.i, otiiek k
4^| compoi
10 in savi
i
Canadian Troops to the War.
St. Johns, X. li.?T. \v\ Crothers
minister ??l" labor of tie Dominion e
Canada, annum eed tliat M-.OOU Can a
U:an voltiiite<*j had kouc to the fon
i day or two ago."
: made the announce
in> :.i in a .-pet < h before the Canadia.
tra.ie - a:. 1 lai or e.ingress in couveu
lion here.
.Mr. Crothers extolled the patriotic
spirit i l lite Canadian \oluntoers.
I !?.- i'o ?::?iinu brief dispatch is tin
on'y iianonnc .neat the Canadian fen
sor his permit id to po ovt r the wire?
re'-at ii:i4 Ca disposition of the Can
adian \oiuntecrs l.i more than u
u, i ;v.
! ' nil.- p :u iiiii" til'.' I ai*? d Statet
l'r< in ? li.it! ports have to.il of act
iw ;>;t: ?:tici s I h-i< jnc tin- ;ranspor
tub.:; ill ( ana l.t> til 11 coiitingi lit 01
t.i !< 11u' i!m*;i r of war: a niontli
;i_u '.lif pp pin - \ was P ;<?!?; that the
\ < .iii.ti w*>ii 'I .-ail nix' it S< p!?.'ll:bi i
hy one fan.- V.'anMc liners
i..r ! hi i! call ! it undisclosed luis
sii ;.s t<i i'nil.el.an purls; hut no int'or
nialioii i:::s lii ii |n ;iniiii'l to leach
tin- ian clc '..in hi a- to when the troops
would sai! from oi what port would
he their <!* stluatioti.
Ilcyond tiie hare aiinounceiuetit that
the Canadian lunti ers had sailed,; no
other ih V'S i t lIn'ir departure was per
milled to eel past the censor.
Eiitish bteamer Is Sunk
ltio .hue h o 'I In tleriuiiu steamer
Prussia has arrived at Santos and land
i ll tie niast'-r and tifteen men of the
Uiitisli steamer Indian Prince, which
was sunk hy the Ueiman uuxilii iry
cruiset Kroiiprinz Willielni.
Russians Surround Przemsyl
In (ialicia lite Russians are push ng
steadily on their goal, which for lie
iiioiin ut is J't/.emsyl. They appart ntly
have that place pretty well s pfr
YDS HER BEST TO AiD I
HI Wv
fcnadian volunteers for service with the
Jany three of the Dominion's nine mil
ltle3, the first mustered in, and (above)
lap *ain Clarko and Lieutenant Jones,
; cruisers. The Servians during tlio
past week succeeded in capturing Sar
ajevo, the Dosniun capital, where
i. t- mt tn
i\rCilUUKC re>UI.:UiiU, Hill ...
the Austrian throne, was assassinated,
from the Austrians. In Uaiicia the
Russians arc surrounding l'rzomsyl,
the last of the Austrian r'ron. holds.
Canadian Soldiers to Europe
. Though much has been said regard
ing the mobo'isdng of the Canadian
troops for service on the European
continent, little has beeu known ol
the actual movement of the troops and
not until the last few days has it be
ji ccnie known that 30,000 Canadian sol
1 diers were on their way to light along
r side of the British in France. The
censors have not permitted the facl
' to become known as to where these
soldiers sailed from or where their
destination will be. The same secrecy
1; that covered the landing of British
!t soldiers in France and the movement
> of the troops f:om India, is attending
! the transporting of the troops from
, Canada.
i German Navy Hemmed In
> Day after day the British warships
i have been awaiting outside of the
f ideil canal for the coming of the Ger
f man ships. Once by a clever ruse they
r were able to entice several of the
raiser's war vessels from the protec
of the canal with the result thai
5URAN<
and represent only the best
d Promptly
y & Truft Co., Aj
our money
IN *
of Cheraw
w, S. C.
.wi s i\ Tin: (oi ntv ro>nti\i.i;
.trtded quarterly
ngs department
roi.ui!> d by now, for. fallowing tin
' rapture of .lurnsiuu, tliey announcer
.' tli? occupation ol' V.'ts'ok. ou the Hum
Kariau border, -ouiliue-t of l'r^em
, s.vl. and an tmport..ut station on t'n
rai way which runs from Sanol
tliloiiirh o|;e of the passes of the Car
paCuiaus to Z. ttij<!in. and thence It
iiu lape.-t.
V.'lsloh probaldv was taken by thai
. J)a:t ti Jin- Kit. -1;<:i army wiiieli ad
vanced lr> i.i Lemhcrg by the suiiilnTt
, route to cut off the r> tn at of tin
An Irian army through t!io Carpatli
. iai s to iinneary. Ii is ais>? anothci
link in tin* chain which tin- Russian?
. are draw iin: around tiie fortresses ol
l'r/einsy! ami Craeiow.
(m the (human frontier the litis
nans are in close touch with the (.i>c
inaii forces. aeeor>!i,iK to their report
but no t'-.l.riuK has occurrt-d.
'1 he Servians record utmost daih
, siu> < > ssos. Thiv 11tn> ii i. ibe eaptui'i
. or 'aiihovin <mi nvor I U lna.
Germans Destroy Famous CatlieJral
l.oliili-O Tin i'll< till- i oil < ImiiuIoII1
of the I>itilv .Mail m-:hI< i! i. slot)
of the i|aiiia~.< vr n ' i in 111 - i-atai
' -Irui tin"*--:
"T!io mat'.i lii'. lit 'i; a! o|
Hli<'!ni<. which wa> a nrrional moiiii
llii'fit of universal fa?'i". mnv is II'
j I mol e tliau an niujiiy shell of chains
ami liacldiic! wall. Ii i.-- iioi yd
kliow II to what e.\t. lit its htolle Wol l
has I."Ui w alvotieii hy tlx llaiin > oi
, wit. titer later it tan l>*. iostort.il. Inn
j it will ta vi-r l.e what i* was liofore
Emyoror is 111.
I nation. A in pnVii : . The Tiltifi!
r. a (i. e. ".a -..> > Tlii Si4|i- e Statr:
V. or M ,M: m i j!l w itii in
; "a * !:< Into:-;, as a r til
t ' '''.at I'tlii a into a tr?*!i? Ii lillci
r.
Sithsoi il? to the Clifottir li:
OLD COUNTRY
! English army was such that the 25,(
ltary divisions. The Illustration alio
four of their officers, left to right, C
,' the German navy iost two vessels
was the fact that the Uritish had
, German ships hemmed in that
, them the freedom of the high
AllCr UUll L ll u VJ*:I man ? ?*
| lost sight of entirely,
i Attack by Germans a Surpris
The attack by the German su
; rine was a great surprise to the
' ish ileet and even the British tei
it as a brilliant feat. Not until
| of their vessels was struck did
> become aware of the presence ol
j tiny death-dealing ship. Two oth<
the British vessels went to the a
ance of the one that was struck
they, too, were struck by torpe
oear i rcca t>y a tsen.
'/ Meeting a larbo black b'-ar t
I carrying supplies on horseback
sheep camp. "Dad" Worland, s
two years old, of Worland, Wyo.,
' ! !y charged the animal, although
j armed, violently clanging a sheep
: J The b -ar hesitated an instant,
II tore for the timber at top speed
i climbed the first available tree,
j land kept it treed for several h
? clanging the bell whenever it sliov
' I disposition to come down. In the
; that some person with a gun v
r prss by. After several hours it
5 necessary for Worland to continu
" journey. When he last saw the
'' it was still in the tree.
pmmmm??? ???
:e
old line companies
?ents crr
British Disaster Pleases Berl
Berlin.?'The sinking of the
British armored cruisers, the Abt
Hogne and Cressy, of li'.l'OO tons
is the big news feature in Be
newspapers. Details of the battl
i not yet available.
The news was received with p
ular pleasure, as it served to recr
the German sailors with the pi die
posed upon tlietn of higher strs
i under which the officers and mi
the tiee are chafing, despite all r
i nitions of patience front the ne1
pers and public opinion.
Mutinous Chinese Jailed
I Honolulu.?Seventy members o
' Chinese crown of the German re
, steamers Loongmoon, tftaatesek
-- i /1
K .!' >150 illld uuinciliuui jar.->m\
tin> lfumhurg-Americun lino, wer
prisoned here on mutiny charges
by the captains of the vessels,
r accommodations are taxed by the
her of Orientals under arrest, bu
, captains of the German steamer
[ tiny fear further trouble front tli
t'hinoe ,-ti'l a beard their ships,
wjtid th< t'hiaese had refused to
board any humor.
. 1 Life of a Flea.
1 Fneratos asked how far a flea i
jump, but the length of his life is
important than the length of his j
it is important because fleas are
crs and disseminators of various
sites; thus, the rat-liea of India i
> bearer of the plague microbe.
Rrili.-h rat-lira usually pusses thr
t i's development cycle in two or
weeks; in ten days in warm, <
1 weather. Gautier and Ravbaud
' otto alive on human blood for yo
At,other lived for 41 days in ai
chamber without feeding. Dr.
; li t?n Nicoll tinds that a rat-flea
^ live on an average about a week i
from its host. The period of sur
' is longer at low temperature at
the light; it Is shortened by e:
of dryness or by excess of mois
Very important, however, is the
coverv that the larvae and pupae
survive in infected material ts
sawdust, brusliiugs ar.d so on) t
t long as a year.
Frankly Expressed Doubt.
The let.- Sir Francis J. Cam
v s perhaps the most famous
man of Ms ?!.iHorn in Trnm
in l> .. b ! lii- : i^lit when he
four tiers ' ! !. Nevertheless, h<
' eame a sm c ; i! n ieian. ami e
ually foini ' il the i t-yal Normal
] ?i" I / 'idemy of Music for
' r.liud at Norwich. Kn,gland. v
many Mind persons have learned
to support themselves. Sir I-'r;
! was a keen spoilsman, a cyclis
5 oarsman, a football player, am
? ; Alpine cliuilu r. lie was the only
j man that ever ascended Mont I!
I j "Are j on really Mind, Campbell,"
i i dall asked him on one of ids n
tainceiiiiK expenditions, "or are
only a humbug?"
!FARMING EXPERTS
TO BE EMPLOYE
COMMITTEE TO RAISE FUN
FOR WORK OF COMBATING
S- BOLL WEEVIL.
I ?
$ PALMEITO CAPITOL NEV
General News of South Carolina <
lected and Condensed From 1
State Capital That Will Prove
? Interest to All Our Readers.
Columbia
Steps were taken recently at a m<
I lng held in Columola to provide
and put into the field at an early d
^ additional experts to work foi agri<
tural and industrial develonient al<
)00 up-todate lines, with a view to bri
ws ing the best financial results to i
ap- masses of the people of this state.
Recently, at a joint meeting of c<
mittees from State Bankers asso<
( tions of the textile manufactur
I the an(* the c?ttonseed crushers held
gave the PurP?8e of taking some lnitiat
seas stePs looking to the preparation
were t,ie state of South Carolina for
coming of the boll weevil, a comr
e tee was appointed to take the mat
bran- in char^e' consisting of the presid
^rjt. of the South Carolina Bankers' as
rmed elation, the president of the Cott
one SPC(1 Crushers' asociation. the pr
they c'ent of the Cotton Manufacturers'
f the sociation, the president of the St
er 0f Farmers' union, the president
ssist* Clemson college, W. \V. Long. Uni
an(j States farm demonstration agf
(joeg Clemson college; B. H. Rawl of
t'nited States department of agri<
ture, P. O. Plunkett of the agricull
vhile al department of the Southern r
to a way, E. J. Watson, commissioner
sixty- agriculture of the state of South C
bold olina, and Neill O'Donnell of Si
i un- tor. representing the mercantile
bell, terests.
then
and Health Officers on The Move.
Wor- James Adams Hayne, M. D., of
ours, state board of health, went to S]
red a tanburg to be present at a buffet s
hope per in honor of Robert M. Thomp
,-ould of New York," well known in So
was Carolina because of his relations v
e his the ThompsoiVMcKadden Pella
bear commission. Dr. Hayne went fi
there to Raleigh to confer with
We are eager
to
serve you
and
appreciate
your business
S. Rankin, state heatlh officer, v>
three' re*ar(* t0 Plans f?r completing
nikir macl,lnery necessary for operat
each ' an(' enf?rceninet the vital i
'; tistics laws in South Carolina,
rim s j
U ir? i Governor Issues Several Pardons.
artic-1 governor has recently lss'
mcile 1 Par"d?ns to Grady Corley, Richli
v iiu- roun,y- Cas Strickland and Le
itegy Strickland, Anderson county, and
3n"0f M. Gault, Spartanburg county,
(lmo- Paroles have been issued
ivspa- Boyleston. white, of Rarnv
county: Jim Relcher and John lie!
er. colored, Abbeville county: S
Richardson, colored, and Ben Luml
f the aIias ?ennie Lumford, colored of
fugee Person ool,ntyortar
Smith Would Aid Farmers.
e> ?M Washington.?In order to aid
e 'm*! cotton growers as much as possil
made i c5Pnator Smith of South Carolina
*a" troduced en amendment to the pi
Hum-1 Vreelnnd-Aldrich act, reducing
lt tl,c| tax charged by the government fi
s say T. per cent to 1 per cent, and provid
e 1 that the reduction made in the tas
They j tj,e bankers shall likewise be m
8tay j by the bankers to the fanners 1
i rowing money.
j
, Decisions of Supreme Court.
could "''''belt, appellant, vs. L.
firifl'ith t-i al resnondents. Rover?
inure
iutnp. Opinion by D. E. Hydrlrk, associ
bear- Justice.
para- Jo,in Weeks et a I. appellants, vs
d the Bryant et al, respondents.
The versed. Opinion by D. E. Hydrick,
oiib'h sociate Justice,
three
lamp Clem6on Cadets Can Not Attend.
kept Clomson College.?It has been
days. po"n,'cfl oi'firially here that the Ci
i ice po" ,;,-dets not attend the st
Wil- in Columbia this year, on acco
can the present financial condit
apart throughout the state,
rival \
id in Cattle Tick at Lexington.
xcess' ** Williams, cattle tUiM insp
tture ' *or 'rom ' 'iited States departin
j. of agriculture at Washington. I
been stationed ai i.exinaion ana >
uiuy i
'rain ! nia!<0 11 stn)ne: fipht apalnst the er
or bo' iration of *',e rat,'e tirk- V
linms is the second inspector sent
this county hv the federal novernm
within the last .10 days, the other
spector beinc C. II. \*. Rrown. wh
nbell headquarters are at Chapln in
blind i r)l|tch Fork section. Mr. Willia
essec w'" have charge of the work in
, wa3 j territory south of the Saluda rivei
i' be- "With the cooperation of the pen
vent- Wf> rj,n remove the quarantine fr
Col- voiir county by November 1, 1.9]
tho >J,hl Inspector Williams when talk
here ' '''e work that lie and Ir.sper
how "town intend doing. "I am going
uncls ft'sit the work hard and strong." s
t. an he, "and I confidently expect the i
1 an [ l''e I-exinpton to help us in
blind went work. Cattle raising holds
Jane. 1 *? l-exlnvton farmers a great flit
Tyn- if 'bey will but crnsp the opportt
ioun- 'lf's afforded them to rid the raft It
you There are at present tii
vats in the territory of Mr. Willis
aftd he will erect another.
CURRELL VISITS FLORENCE
South Carolina University President
DHai Busy Day In Plorenoe, Making
Three Adrssses.
Florence?Dr. William Spencer Cur
rell, president of the University of
D3 8outh Carolina, mada hie Initiatory
trip out in the state in a vlaH to
Florence. Dr. Currell eaye that he
hopes to be able to continue euch visits
among the people who support the
university and If all of his visits are
yq as pleasant as this one to Florence
will find this department of hlB work
especially charming. He delivered an
address at the Presbyterian church
j0|. In the morning, and the large auditorium
of that building was crowded.
Many friends of the university from
?' other churches attended and waited
afterwards to make the personal acquaintance
o the man who Is directu
ing the work of the state's capstone
?et> ?' education system,
for I The Florence county alumni assoate
ciatioi* has had two beneficiaries of
,uj_ | its scholarships In the ufff k_rsity and
Dr. Turrpll was assured that he would
ng_ I always find Florence county ready tooths
' secon(* an<* support his work tn the
state.
In patronage of the university this
Ma- year FIorence wil1 be a Btar- returning
ers her ol<* students and sending seven
for freshmen to join the student body.
Dr. Currell was Invited to Florence
ot to lecture to the men's meeting held
t]ie each Sunday afternoon at the Y. M.
nit- C' A' where many distinguished
t sons of the state have aided In the
ent work by excellent and stirring ad- * "t"
dresses. These meetings, since the
on organization of the Y. M. C. A. here,have
been one of the features of the
ag life of the city, and they havf alate
way8 1)6611 we^ attended by nien
o[ In all walks of life. The meeting
d was the first for this fall, and the
auditorium of the building was pack'
ed. Dr. Currell spoke of the ChriaOan
race, the course, the preparation, the
reward. His talk was forceful and intur
.j teresting. the audience was delighted.
al ' He made a third public address at
, 0 night at the Methodist church, service
ar" at that church belnj^ jnade a union
Jm* service for the occasion, and the great i
n" aulitorium of that handsonm ?ew Nchurch
was well filled with ag Igtei*
esting and attentive audience. i
i
the Highway Meeting Postponed.
par- Columbia.?Rawley W. Holcombe>
lup- acting secretary of the Columbia
son Chamber of Commerce, Is sending ^
uth out the following notice, relative to
rith the postponement of the good roads
gra convention from October 1 until the
om first week In December: ^ '/
W "Some time ago a call was issued
by the Columbia Chamber of Com?
merce and Col. E. J. Watson, commit N
sioner of agriculture^ for a general _
?VJiuum ?ni if w mil b y?m
lumbits on October 1, at which time
ways and means would be discussed
-for a campaign to construct bridges
and highways throughout this state.
tJnforseen complications have arisen,
necessitating the postponement of this
movement from the first of October
until the first week in December. A
great deal of Interest is bein manifested
in this movement, not only by
the citizens of South Carolina but by
the American Highway association,
who are in sympathy with the movement
and have volunteered their good
offices toward making It a success."
'1th
the Mr. Robertson Dead,
ion Columbia.?Caldwell Robertson, regta
tired capitalist, 60 years of age, died
at his home, 1603 Pendleton street,
after an illness extending aver several
months. Mr. Robertson was edued
ucated for the bar and practiced law
ind for a time in St. Louis, serving also
wis at various periods at term as city
T. councilman of Columbia and one as a
all member of the lower house of the gento
oral assembly from Richland county;
k-ell but business absorbed bis energies for
loh. the greater part of his career and he
lam was f?r n,any years successfully act^jn
ive as a real estate operator. He reAn
tired from business and public life on
tiie conclusion or nis legislative term.
Rldgeway Organizes Farmers' Union..
the Ridgeway.?Farmers and business
ble, men assembled In the town bell at
in- Rldgeway to hear addresses . followed
res- by the organization of a local farmthe
ers' union. J. Whltner Reid, secre om
tary of the State Farmers' Union,
ling made a short talk on the objects and
c to aims of the union and stated its plan
ado of organization. Thi6 was followed
bor- by an address from E. J. Watson, commissioner
of agriculture ,
Still Waiting.
' tho guest was 'an Englishman, and
t ' his host did not wish him to miss any
of the good things that were being
n said at the dinner. "Did you catcfcthat
^ | last joke?" he asked the young man,
whose face wore a cheerful, but not
tco animated, expression as the Are of
stories rattled from side to side of
the table. "The one about the place
where they had two skulls of the saint
?one when he was a boy and one
Pill.
when he was a man?" "No/' said the
unt m'ssed that one. I'd like to
ion hear it now. if you'ro good enough to
repeat it."
Sam Powell Killed In New Yoefc.
iec- Sumter.?Sam Powell, a son of B.
ent M. Powell of this city, met his death
las in New York eity as the result of an
rill unfortunate accident. He was struck
ad- down by an automobile as he was
Vil- stepping from a street car and susto
tained injuries so severe that he lived
ent but a short time after the accident.
In- j The bony was Drought to sumter
o?e and the funeral services held from his
thp father's residence on west Liberty
nis street, the interment taking place in
the ; the Oakland Avenue cemetery immediately
afterwards.
pie
om Marines Return Soon.
15." Charleston.?The return to the j
in;: Charleston navy yard of from 100 to!
tor 125 mrines and their officers from:
to Vera Cruz is expected shortly, follow-;
aid the order of evacuation recently;
)po- | published. Col. Neville, Capt. Ram-'
the j Rpy and Lieut. Kingsbury will, it is
out: presumed, come back, no orders to
llro I the contrary having as yet been reuni
reived. The local marines went to
, 0f Vera Cruz some time ago, depleting
Ive, the navy yard barracks heavily,
uus Th**y wl" given a warm welcome
on their return.