The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, April 13, 1961, Image 4

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4 \ 1 THE CLINTON CHRONICLE Tharaday, April IS, 1961 FuU Cycle Massive federal programs of taxation, “benefits” and controls to protect all of the people against all the rigors of living have little respect for minority or individual rights. Our forefathers fled from Europe seek ing freedom from oppression. They asked nothing but life, liberty and pursuit 9f hap piness. It is alarming to read that some people are no* leaving the United States because they feel they can no longer pursue these goals here. According to an Associated Press re port seven Amish ; families near Canton, Ohio, have purchased farms and are prepar ing to move to Canada. In the words of AP the Amish are “a quaint xeligious people who live the simple life without many of the conveniences modern Americans rely on ...” They are leaving this country because they are opposed to compulsory strictures of our modern welfare state society. At the risk of being anti-social one can not help wondering what the Pilgrims would think of the present state of the Union. All b Not Well Start Proclaiming Private Enterprise Whatever impression the leaders of Wes tern nations carry away from their meetings with the heads of the Communist empire, one usually stands out above all the rest. And that is simply this: that every Commu nist leader has total uncompromising faith in the power, essential rightness, and ulti mate triumph of the system which he rep resents. This belief and determination now threaten free institutions in every corner of the earth. In our own country, this facet of Communism has been remarked upon re peatedly by citizens in all walks of life who have come in contact with it. That this deter mination should be so disturbing is, in fact, merely a reflection of a far more menacing danger, and that is an uncertainty on our part and a lack of faith and belief in the strength and essential rightness of our own capitalistic institutions. Much of the teaching in our schools and colleges leaves a student with a feeling of doubt as to the rightness of private enter prise in a free nation. Our federal govern ment is furthering the socialistic philosophy in many ways by putting government into business in competition with private citizens, thus adding to the confusion of students. Tl^ effect is to glorify big government rath er than to build pride in and support of in dividualistic opportunity that built this na tion. Why should our people tolerate policies that destroy representative government and private enterprise? Commenting on our fence-straddling in difference, Robert R. Gros, of San Francisco, said, “The American business world . . . now faces its gravest hour, both at home and abroad. Khrushchev says American children will grow up under Communism and he isn’t joking. “American free enterprise is in a critical position today, placed there by its own re luctance, to talk about itself. If we don’t do something about this situation of public opinion now, the American incentive system as we know it won’t survive many more gen erations.” Kansas City, Mo., Press-Dispatch: “An other bugaboo which should be tossed out on the mound of hearsay and nonsense is the old saw about workers ‘over 40.’ “How many articles in newspapers and magazines, how many comments over tele vision and radio, have already noted the ‘young’ President and his equally ‘young* cabinet? - “Why are men ‘young’ when they are elected or named to office and ‘old’ when they ask to do a fair day’s work for a fair day’s salary?” Myrtle Creek, Ore., Mail: “The extension of the ‘helping hand’ of state funds to those in difficulty not of their own choosing is cer tainly most, praiseworthy. And we should not wish it otherwise for those who have suffer ed ill fortune. But it should be made neither so comfortable nor so continuous that the recipients should wish to wallow in it. As sistance in time of need is one thing. Con tinuous support of the lazy and the indigent' is another. And those who deliberately prey upon the public coffers, one way or another, need to be discouraged.” It would seem that not all is well within the vast Communist empire, despite the claims of enormous progress that come pe riodically from Moscow and Peiping. One of the greatest problems, it has become obvious, lies in the food supply. The other day the premier of the Ukraine, the great grain-producing area known as the Soviet’s bread basket, was given the sack for failure to produce. Two other top offi cials were gi\en one more chance — on an “or else” basis. Both the Soviet Union and Red China, col umnist Robert S. Allen reports, have been frenziedly buying food from other countries. To obtain foreign exchange, Russia has sold big blocks of her precious gold supply on the London free market. In China, the food short age is apparently still graver, with famine and starvation rampant in some areas. The crisis is due in part to the vagaries of yreatlfe er—but in addition, says Mr. Allen, there has been “widespread mismanagement and bung ling, and extensive pilfering and sabotage." Communism, according to its leaders, of fers the only way to produce the abundant life for the masses of people, and capitalism is doomed to fall before it. But it doesn’t seem able to do much of a job of feeding hungry stomachs. B&bson Discusses The New Peace Corps Babson Park, Mass., April 13—Our defense against World War III may not be nuclear mis siles or atomic submarines but rather something far more revolutionary. I refer to the Peace Corps PEACE CORPS DESCRIBED President Kennedy has sent a message to Con- grees on his proposed Peace Corps suggesting that 1,000 young and middle-age people be ready to leave by the coming Christmas. Among projects in the exploratory stage are work for surveyors, engineers, and geologists. Expert farmers and those acquainted with the use of insecticides and fertilizers are needed. Also in demand are carpen ters who will get neighbors together, as in the old days, to erect houses and barns for one another. The headquarters at Washington tell me it has 25,000 applicants, al though a majority of these cannot hojje to meet the requirements. CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS MUST BE MET The plan will not be successful with non-paid volunteers. Wheth er or not these men and women are obtained by volunteering or. by drafting they must be under army discipline and subject to the same length of service as those entering the fighting ranks. They must be carefully “screened” as to loyalty, personality, and education. They naturally should fluently speak the language of the country to which they will be sent and be well trained for the character of work in which they will be engaged. Surely, the Peace Corps personnel are entitled to the pay of a second lieutenant. To make this new Peace Army successful. Congress must be prepared to spend as lavishly thereon as it would spend on the development of missiles or any nuclear weapons. This new army should be taken very seriously and be placed under our U. S. Defense Department with Presi dent Kennedy as Commander in Chief. Every na tion should be entitled to the aid of the Peace corps, although its personnel should be sent into a nation only at the nation’s request. Whether or not the Peace Corps should or should not be tied up with foreign aid is to be decided later. PEACE CORPS AND DEFENSE DEPARTMENT It is a great mistake to compare the proposed Peace Corps with the Civilian Conservation Corps organized by Franklin Roosevelt to give work to unemployed young men during the depression of the 1930s. In order to be successful the Peace Corps must be carefully selected, organized, trained, and disciplined. It must be treated and financed as if some entirely new revolutionary weapon had been discovered which we must either adopt or we will be sunk! Certainly all nations including Russia will be free to organize similar Peace Corps. I under stand that Charles deGaulle is much interested, to send Peace Corps to a foreign country, surely the members of each will be able to talk with each other since they can speak the language of the This development creates an entirely new and ap parently overlooked situation. Would it be good or bad for the movement to have different Peace Corps of other nations working within a single nation such as one of the Latin nations of Central America, including Cuba? Frankly, no one knows. The whole idea is so new with such far reaching possibilities and dangers. If several nations plan country to which they are sent. If both men, and women are accepted this makes a further compli cation. WOULD CHINA SEND OUT PEACE CORPS? Studying this whole idea with its ramiflca lions, it may result in doing more to bring nations together than has even the United Nations. There are about one hundred separate nations now in tile United Nations Organization. Imagine only a small proportion of these one hundred nations sending out'Peace Corps. Furthermore, although Communist China is now being kept out of the United Nations, yet China would be free to send Peace Corps into the leading nations. CLINTON, S. C., THURSDAY, APRIL U, 1961 Sip (Eltntou GUfrmtirU July 4, UM — WILLIAM WILSON HARRIS - Jaae U, IMS PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY BY THE CHRONICLE PUBLISHING COMPANY Subscription Rate (Payable in Advance) Out-of-County One Year MM. Six Months M OO One Year $4 00 m rz. Postage Paid at Clinton, S. C. The Chronicle appreciate wise they are not of a responsible for the MRo subaoSters and readers - the publisher will at all times advice. The Chronicle wfll publish letters of general Intern Anonymous communications will not be noticed. This paper is of Rs mcrmpondsnu. t AMERICAN PRESS ASSOCIATION Dstreit, PMaddphia Clinton Dovidson This Week in Washington THE 4TC DOLLAR The United States Department of Labor reports that a dollar bill today is worth only 47 cents, in terms of what it would buy just prior to World War II. The Department’s index of prices of goods and services used iby a typical American family shows a steady trend toward more and more inflation. Or, to put it another way, the value of the dollar is becoming lees and less all the time. President Kennedy announced that government spending in the 1962 fiscal year, starting next July 1, will exceed income by more than a billion dollars. This, coupled with a compulsory in crease in minimum wages, is like fighting fire with gasoline. For more than 20 years we have been living by a false set of stand ards; we’ve had more and more dollars, higher income and larg er profits, and have called that prosperity. WAGES GAIN MOST We should not measure pros perity in terms of dollars alone, but in terms of what those dollars will buy. Some have increased their dollar income faster than prices have gone up. They have prospered, temporarily. Others have not increased their income as rapidly as prices have increas ed. They have been hurt by infla tion. Older people who live on a fixed dollar income from investments in insurance, who live on pen sions, or on retirement pay, have been robbed of more than half their real income by inflation. The chief beneficiaries of infla tion have been the industrial wage earners. The Labor Department records show the average hourly factory workers’ income increas ed by 77.9% since 1MB. But the amount of goods produced per worker has increased by only 38%. Farmers are hurt When the wages of one group rise faster than their productivity, other groups must make up the difference by paying higher prices. As pointed out recently by Herschel Newsom, head of the Na tional Grange, “one man’s wage becomes another man’s costs.” In contrast with factory work ers whose pay has gone up faster than their productivity, farmers have received only 3% more in come per worker while Increasing their productivity by more than 30% in the last 11 years. Contrast this with labor’s. 77.5% income increase on a production increase y>f only 35%. When it is taken into account that the dollar will buy 20% less today than it did in 1940, we see that the average farmer can buy far less with the dollars he gets now than he could 11 years ago. In short, farmers can buy less but factory workers can buy more. Gross farm income, that in dol lars received before payment of production expenses, has increas ed by $3 5 billion since 1040. But farm production expenses have gone up by $0.2 billion. So farm ers have $5.7 billion fewer dollars, each worth 20% less, net income for family living costs. Fewer farm workers account for the per capita increase in individual incomes. ' That, in a nut shell, is the farm problem. And it is why business failures in rural towns are now at the highest rate sincd the early 1930’s, according to the Com merce Department. Rains Flood Creek Area Cattle were driven to high ground in the Duncan Creek after the flooding of bottomland from heavy rains that fell on February 23. Six flood retarding structures »a for this area and the cooperation by farmers will keep this sight from being seen after the proposed project is frnt into operation.— Photo by Soil Conservation Service. Conservation Notes By J. B. O'DELL, Ceneerva Rufus Langston has some ex cellent grazing for his herd of cows. He has both fescue and small grain mixtures for winter grazing and bermuda grass, dal- las grass, white clover and les- pedeza for summer grazing. Last week he planted ten acres of coastal bermuda to supplement his summer grazing and also to be used as a hay crop. Grass means soil and water conserva tion. R. L. Guinn is planning on im proving his farm wodolands. He has received ASC cost-sharing approval on the treatment of forty-five acres, by killing unde sirable hardwoods that interfere with the growth of young pines. The Laurens Soil Conservation District will help him with this job of woodland weeding. A tree girdler machine, tree injectors with 2-4-9T chemicals will be used in killing the weed trees. Technicians of the Soil Conser vation Service have assisted W. P. Dickson in surveying terrace lines qp approximately fifty acres of cropland. The district’s motor grader will do the job'of terrace construction as soon as the land is dry enough for this work. Milton Thomason has disked In a good growth of crimson clover on land that he is to plant in coi tion. In addition to soil improve- metn and erosion control benefits yields will also be increased. SUPERVISORS Laurens District Supervisors, Ryan Lawson, W. p. Dickson, Sam B. Fleming, and J. W. Tins ley, attended a meeting of visors from Area I, eight ties, at Anderson last Monday night for a discussioif and dinner. Lawson, area vice-president, pre sided over the meeting. George Davis ci Greenwood, discussed methods of getting soil conservation information to fanners and the public. BUI Bo len of Greenville, discussed work ing with the schools in the educa tional program canted on by the Soil Conservation Service. Plans for the nhewrniuw of Soil Stewardship Week, May 7-14, were discussed by A. B. Carwile of Abbeville. The other districts rperesented were Anderson, Oconee, Pickens, and McCormick. Dr. Tom Buie, State Conserva tionist, was a special gnest at the meeting, along with Lewis Hendricks, executive secretary of the State Soil Conservation Com mittee. WATERSHED TERRACING The Laurens District Supervis ors have agreed to terrace land in the Duncan Creek Watershed area for the ASC cost payment of 90c per hundred feet of terrace. This means that the fanners in this area can get their land properly terraced with the district’s motor grader without any out of pocket money. The regular charge for this work is $1.20 per hundred feet of terrace constructed. The supervisors agreed to do this as an incentive to speed up the application of conservation practices in this area prior to the building of flood retarding structures — provided the project is approved by the People. The referendum on the crestion of the Duncan Creek Watershed District is to be held on April 18 at the Long Branch Community House. JOMM Have Revival Series Beginaing Sunday Revival services will be held at the First Baptist Church, Joanna, the week of April IMS. Evening services will begin at 7:30. Tuseday and Wedn morning services will begin it 10 o’clock. Rev. Woodrow Harris, pastor of the Dunean Baptist Church, Greneville, will be the visiting minister. Mr. Harris is a former pastor of the Rutledge Avenue Baptist Church, Charleston. He is a graduate of Southwestern Baptist Seminary in Fort Worth. Texas. Music will be led by O. F. Mur phy, and the church choir. Ac companists md Mary Rev. James B. Mitchell is tor of the church. Hurricane News Of The Week Doug and Eddie Lawson spent the week-end in Cross Hill with their, grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. George King. Mr$. W. T. Scogin spent a few days this week in Greenwood with her grandson while her dau ghter Mrs. Fennell, is a surgical patient at Self Memorial hospital. Mr. and Mrs. John Will Davis and son, Hayne, of Newberry, were Sunday visitors of Mr. and Mrs. J. O. Haupfear. Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Bishop and family were Saturday sup- par guests 'of Mr. and Mrs. Har vey Shealy. On Sunday the Bish ops visited H. F. Bishop in Cross Hill. Mr. and Mrs. Carroll Young and daughters visited Mr. and Mrs. Archie Summer and family in Joanna on Sunday. Miss Dot Bannister, Mrs. Bar bara Luquire and children, Ran dy and Don, of Greenwood, spent Saturday with Mr. and Mrs. J. R. Bartley. Mr. and Mrs. A. J. Roper of Piedmont, visited Mr. and Mrs. William Gastley Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. William Gastley, Mrs. Edward Craven and David motored to Newberry Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Harold Copeland will celebrate a wedding anniver sary April 17. Steve Bishop, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Bishop, will have a birthday April 14. Misses Sallie and Mary Fran ces Nabors visited Bfra. Guy Smith Satusday evening. Mrs. Ben Dickson has returned to her home after a visit with her daughter, Mrs. Charles Young. - Mr. and Mrs. Gene Simmons and children motored to Green ville Sunday afternoon. Mrs. R. C. Stewart was a Sun day dinner guest of Mrs. Mace Young. Mrs. Harold Simmons and Steve spent last week here with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Ma son Simpson. Mr. Simmons join ed them over the week-end and they returned home to Aiken Sun day. RA GROUP HAS GAME The Royal Ambassadors of the Hurricane Baptist Church played their first baseball game Satur day. The game was played with the First Baptist Church in Jo anna. The latter team won. brotherhood to meet The Brotherhood will meet Thursday, April 13, at 7:30 at the church. All men of the church are invited to attend. Bethany Services Sunday Evenings At American Legion Home “Bethany Presbyterian Church will begin Sunday night worship services at the American Legion Home. First of the services will be held on Sunday evening, April 16, at 7:30. Previously services have been held on Sunday eve ning at Bethany Church. Church officials state this move is being made on the basis of providing a convenience to its congregation and a need accord ing to a survey made in the Northeast Clinton area. Rev. Hugh Pollard, pastor of the First Presbyterian Church of Joanna, will continue to lead the worship services. The public is cordially invited to x attend. AUXILIARY TO MEET The American Legion Auxili ary will meet Tuesday evening, April 18, at the home of Mrs. Julian Coleman at 7:30. Program leader will be Mrs. J. H. Pitts, Jr. T. B. Directors Meeting In Laurens friendship Room G. N. Foy, of Joanna, presi dent of the Laurens County TB Association, anounces that a di rectors meeting will be held Tues day. April 18, in 7:80 at the Friendship Room of the Laurens Federal Building and Loan Asso ciation. H. W. McCUntock, chairman of the budget committee, Lau rens, Jimmie Von Hollen, of this city, and Mrs. J. C. Bolt of Lau rens, cfmmlttee members, will present the year's program for the group’s approval. grou^'i BUFFfcT Every Sunday Homestead Restaurant 213 W. MAIN STREET LAURENS, S. C. $1.50 Phis Tax - Adults 11.00 Phis Tax - Children (Urter Six) MR. AND MRS. DON L. RODDY Managers Gary Cooper seye: “No partner, this isn’t where I work ... It’s where my money works for me. I know my sav-- ings are safe here, because they are protected by an agency of the U. S. Government” Your own savings with us are insured by that same Gov* eminent agency, the Federal Savings and Loan Insur ance Corporation, whose symbol we proudly display. • CITIZENS ® FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION no W. MAIN ST. CLINTON, 8. C. Member Federal. Home Loan Bank