The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, February 17, 1955, Image 12

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H, Page Four THE CLINTON CHRONICLE Thursday, February 17, 1955 * Dr. Herbert Spaugh Everyday Counselor An attorney and one-time political figure in California was recent ly sentenced to serve six months in a federal prison for failure to file an income tax return. Before the sentence was passed,' he said, “I find it somewhat difficult to conceive of myself as a criminal, but the law says that I am, so I am.*’ There are many who say, "I find it difficult to conceive of myself as a sinner.” I’ve heard them say it. They seem to think that be cause they have not been guilty in the sight of so ciety of wrong-doing that they are not guilty before God. So many of us seem to think that sin 1* confined to the realm of the physical. We are quite willing to concede that those who violate the Command ments. ‘Thou shall not kill . . . Thou shall not com mit adultery . . . Thou shalt not steal,”, are law breakers. But we forget these commandments are numbered six, seven, and eight on the list. We pass lightly over those which proceed it. as. “Thou shalt have no other gods before Me. Thou shalt not make “DrTlSpaugh unto thee any graven image . Thou shall not take the name of the Lord thy God in vain . . . Remember the sabbath day. to keep it holy . .. Honor thy father and thy mother. . Very few of us can clear ourselves of violating the First Com mandment, which plainly indicates that anything which we allow to come before God, or put before Him, causes us to break this Com mandment That means, business, family, personal interests and feelings. Jesus Christ said that God and His Kingdom were to come first in our lives, if we expect to be happy and successful. St. Paul warn ed us not to consider ourselves and our interests as the most impor tant. Let's apply that to ourselves. When we are overcome with fear and worry, we put God out of first place and into the background and self takes first place. Recently I shared the platform with a wise and able medical doc tor. as together we spoke on the relation of religion and health He said that the majority of patients who come to him for examination and treatment are sick first in heart and mind. These emotionally ill people become so because they over-em- phasize self in their thinking. They put themselves in first place and God in second place. I find nothing in the Bible to indicate that God sends disease upon us. or even wishes us to be ill. He created us to be well and sound. God rules this world by law. Many of these we recognize, but others we don't When we violate the laws of health, which are the laws of God. we violate the First Commandment, become sinners and , suffer. I admit that I am by no means guiltless The Bible truly says that all men are sinners Let’s be honest and realize it. Then remem- bor that we have a Saviour, Jesus Christ who came to show us how to accept the laws of God and live by them. Many of us find it difficult to conceive of ourselves as sinners, but by God's standards, we are. By like token, there is salvation, if we will accept it. By SPECTATOR..' COMMENTS on MEN AND THINGS States Rights! What do we mean by States Rights! Many people think of States Rights as something connected with racial questions in the South: that is but a phase of the matter. Let's refresh our knowledge of history: the thirteen British Colo nies which declared their inde pendence were Rhode Island, Delaware, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Connecticutt, Massachus etts. New Hampshire, New York, Maryland, Georgia. South Caro lina, North Carolina and Virgin ia Those colonies cooperated to wage the war we call the Revo lutionary War. At the close of that war King George recognized the independ ence of eac hstate as a Sovereign and independent Nation There was no such thing as a Union: each State was Sovereign' and in dependent, just as France is Sov ereign today and independent of | Italy. The new’ States decided to con tinue their political cooperation and bound themselves together loosely under an agreement known as “The Articles of Con r federation ” But this proved a ' weak arrangement, there being no chief executive, no Supreme Court, no umpire to decide issues as might arise between two states. So some outstanding men met several times to discuss ways and means to improve conditions. George Washington was a moving spirit and the State of Virginia called a Convention to be held at Annapolis to consider commer cial relations as between State and State, some States collecting customs duties on commerce with other States. The meeting at Annapolis did nothing except to call another meeting,in Philadelphia. Some States preferred that the thirteen States should form three great Nations, or Alliances; Virginia seemed to prefer an Alliance with North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia. Some states held vast lands in the West; some had nothing; so it was a delicate matter to adjust the clashing interests of all. New York at first refused to ratify the new Constitution; North Carolina and Rhode Island remained out of the Union and maintained their Status as inde pendent Nations for a while. Just here let it be emphasized that thirteen States were plan ning a Union but they intended to circumscribe the National Government. They meant exact ly that—to circumscribe it and control it. When the new Government 1 was established under the plan to “form a more perfect union”, the States decided that their sover eign powers were not clearly re served in the Constitution and so, ; forthwith, submitted, through Congress, twelve proposed Amendments, ten of w'hich were adopted and were known as the Bill of Rights. The reason for the ten Amend ments was not a racial matter, the reason for emphasis on the re- l served powers Of the States was primarily, or even uhportantly; the clash of special interests, such as public lands, commerce, etc. The Tenth Amendment, read in the light of all the facts, is espec ially interesting. It says: “The j powers not delegated to the Unit ed States by the Constitution, nor | prohibited by it to the States, are j reserved to the States respective ly. or to the people” (the people of the States). Obsen-e the word “delegated”. The men who wrote the Constitution were lawyers who used the language with me- ; ticulous care. It was an age of precise legal style. ! That Amendment is clear en- , ough and was thoroughly under stood at the time. Virginia, and paijtiej OAeq tou pinoM ‘sjaq;o the Conestitution if they had not ( been assured that declaratory amendments would be adopted, expressly setting forth the re served powers of the States; or, I rather, the limited scope of the ! National power. | New York and Connecticutt had clashed over Western lands; and so had others set forth di verse and competititve claims that made it necessary to reas sure them ,as to the limited pow*- ers of the National Government, as a “delegation" of authority from the Sovereign States. Was it the South that first threatened secession? In 1814 Massachusetts called a Conven tion of the New Rngland States to meet in Hartford, Conn, Decem ber, 1814 Twenty-six delegates met and deliberated for three weeks, behind closed doors. Among the pronouncements of the Hartford Convention, a group of New Englanders, we note these: (1) “A severance of the Union by one or more States, against the will of the rest, . . . and especially in a time of war. j can be justified only by absolute . necessity”; then it indicated that' the time had come, only pend ing conclusive proof of the ne- | cessity." I Now’!! Now! Who is first pr>^- ! claiming secession? The South? Nay! Nay! New England! I That same Hartford Conven- \ | tiom proclaimed: “That Acts of ; Congress, in violation of the Cocn- j stitution are absolutely voidVj, I and that “The States which have- no common umpire must be their own judges and executie their own decisions ” This, now was New England, under the leader ship of Massachusetts! The Tenth Amendment was gladly and quickly ratified by the thirteen States, as, of course, were the other nine. They were not racial; they were a part of the compact of union, a moral right, a legal, constitutinoal right still inherent in the fundamental law. * • • Enjoy the modem, the Light refreshment The Light Refreshment ■ i~--L No Finer at Any Price! PEPSI-COLA BOTTLING CO. GREENVILLE, S. C. 1 I have great admiration for ; Massachusetts and not disposed to chide our brethren of New England, but it must be apparent that the South in 1861 adopted a j course clearly and boldly an- nounied by New’ England in 1814. 1 They threatened to do it, but we did it. Unfortunately there was no Marshall Plan to reim burse the South, as w’e do for Germany and Japan, Italy and others. * • • George Washington can’t be passed over casually; he was a bulwark, a tower of strength, even among men of great ability, patriotism and zeal. Elson, an eloquent historian, says of Washington; “No other Ameridan has won the love and respect of the peo ple as he did For half a cen tury after his death, Washington was regarded as little less than a demigod. He was an avowed Christian, and his deep religious convicfions formed the basis of his character and guided his daily life. He had a great, generods heart and he loved his fellowmen; but he held every friend at a dis tance. Thoogh never familiar, he was courteous; his manner was dignified and reserved. His popularity was not won by a captivating manner or a con scious effort, but by his unswerv ing devotion to duty, and his high, unselfish motives. His greatness consisted for the most part in his lofty motives, in his extradordinary sound judg ment, and his unlimited courage when standing for a principle that he believed to be right” As the historian Green says of j him, “No nobler figure ever stood in the forefront of a nation’s life." Probably there has never been a cortference of abler men than the membership of the Constitu tional Convention. The lawyers were not mere “case-lawyers”, but men deeply ingrained 'with the basic principles of British jurisprudence, as well as sound ly indoctrinated with the lessons of history in man’s struggle for the bast government. Dr. Fred E. Holcombe OPTOMETRIST OAcm at 2UU Sooth Broad St Phone 658 ta fat Bring a Friend To Church With You l Some men are remembered for their deeds... the battles they won and the prizes they gained. But ngt A. Lincoln! Men still call him “honest Abe,” and they take courage in his humility. Men honor his devotion to the principles for which he stood; they esteem his love for humanity; they marvel at his capacities for sympathy, understanding and forgiveness. History has known few men whose memory could survive the hatreds of war and find sanctuary in the hearts of victor and vanquished alike. But Abe Lincoln belongs to all of America. Christian nobility is revered for itself, whether it wore blue or gray. As the character of a man can bind up the wounds of a nation, so the Christian faith which moulded Abe Lincoln can build under God a world of peace and understanding. To that propo sition our Churches are dedicated. THE CHURCH FOR ALL . rr ALL FOR THE CHURCH The Church is the greatest factor on earth for the building of character and good citisenship. It is a storehouse of spiritual values. Without a strong Church, neither democracy nor civilisation can survive. There are four sound reasons why every person should attend services regularly and support the Church. They are: (1) For hie own sake. (2) For his children’s sake. (3) For tb# sake of his community and nation. (4) For die sake of the Church itself, which needs his moral and material support. Plan to go to church regu larly and read your Bible daily. Lk- Sunday Book Cha^toc V«£m HU Monday s 18-12 Tu.aday IS 1-14 Wedneaday .. • 19-27 Thursday 1-18 Friday 1 1-14 Saturday 22 1-* Coot** m». ax.i.r A4>. SerrtM. •ttaetwfc V. . This Series Of Messages Is Being Published Each Week By the Following Clinton Firms In the Interest Of Increasing Church Attendance FARMERS FEED 6- SEED STORE Phone 1025 . Bank Of Clinton Phone 121 Howard’s Pharmacy Phone 101 Giles Chevrolet Co. Phone 26 Farmers Feed & Seed Store Phone 1025 Burriss-Harrison Co. Phone 4S5 Clinton Tire & Recap. Co. Phone 1206 The Country Market Phone 98 Carolina Service Station Phone 614 Gray Funeral Home Phone 41 Timmerman Motor Co. Phoae 118 Young’s Pharmacy Phone 19 Pitts Service Sta. & Coal Co. Phone 75 Cox Home & Auto Supply Phone 12 T. EL Jones & Sons Phone 1S1 Geo. A, Copeland & Son. Phone 61 McGee’s Drug Store Phone 1 Gulf Oil Corp., Phone 21 " t Cooper Motor Co. Phone 515 Sunshine Cleaners Phone 436 Belk’s 84 Broadway Theatre 484 McMillan Service Station Phone 2 Clinton Cleaners Phone 948 D.E: Tribble Co. Phone 94 M. S. Bailey & Son, Bankers Phone 818 H. D. Payne Co. Phone 120 Johnson Bros. Super Mkt. Phone 239 Clyde Body Works Phone 850 Copeland Hdw. Supply Phone 15 Clinton Cafe Phone 9260 The Clinton Chronicle Phone 74 Baldwin Motor Co. Phone 58* 1 *