The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, October 01, 1953, Image 7

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J Thursday, October 1, 1953 THE CLINTON CHRONICLE Page Seven STATE PAYS $290,000,000 IN U.S. TAXES; GETS $30,000,000 South Carolina taxpayers paid something like $290,000,000 into the Federal treasury last year and in re turn received approximately $30,- 000,000 in Federal aid to state agen cies and institutions, according to W. D. Workman, a Columbia newspaper man. The wide variance between those two figures is one of the factors underlying Gov. James F. Brynes' recommendation that the states shy off from future Federal aid pro jects and seek the reduction or elimi nation of many now in effect. The South Carolina governor made that ■declaration recently in Seattle whefce he served as chairman of a/panel dis cussing Federal-State relationships before the National Governor’s Con- derence. ' Examination of the full picture of Federal disbur^efnents 1 in South Carolina shows dn the one hand that the state receives as “Federal aid” only a fraction of the money paid to the Federal government by its tax payers. On the other hand, total Fed eral spending in South Carolina greatly exceeds the total U. S. tax collections from the state. That latter condition is brought about by the huge expenditures for salaries, labor and supplies at Fed eral institutions throughout South Carolina. These include defense establishments such as Fort Jackson, Shaw and Donajdson Air Force Base and others; various offices and fa cilities of the Veterans Administra tion and the South Carolina activities of Federal executive and judicial agencies. Last September the U. S. Depart ment of Commerce reported that South Carolina received a total of al most $460,000,000 in Government payments during the preceding fiscal year. That amount greatly exceeds the amount taken out of the state in the form of Federal taxes. In several specific fields of ac tivity, however, the reverse is true. The South Carolina Highway De partment estimates that Uncle Sam collected about $11,000,000 in Fed eral gasoline taxes from South Caro linians last year (at the rate of two cents a gallon), while returning to the state as Federal aid for high ways less than $6,300,000. ■Similarly, the Federal, Govern ment takes almost $10,000,000 in ex cise taxes on automobiles, parts, tires, tubes and other equipment sold in South Carolina, although those taxes are hot collected TrPthe state. # • J Federal~^ax collections in the state for the year ending June 30, 1953, totaled $266,400,000 and came from the following sources: Income taxes, $145,700,000; Stamp taxes (tobacco, alcohol, etc.), $2,000,- 000; miscellaneous (including excise, transportation, admissions and other taxes), $7,700,000; distilled spirits tax, $246,000; unemployment insur ance, $1,700,000; employment and withholding taxes (including old age and survivors’ insurance), $109,000,- 000. For the same fiscal year, here is an approximate distribution of Federal funds allocated to state agencies (as listed in the budgets proposed for the 1952-53 fiscal year): Clemson College (collegiate activ ities), $45,500; State A and M at Orangeburg, $45,800; John De La Howe school, $3,800; state superin tendent of education, $4,718,000; De partment of Public Welfare, $14,- 300,000; state hospital, $47,500; State Board or Health, $1,391,000; State Agricultural Marketing Commission, $25,000; State Forestry Commission, $2,238,200; and State Highway De partment, $6,225,000; grand total, $30,523,200. Changes Asked .. In Laurens Jail Laurens, Sept. 29 — The grand Jury of General Sessions Court here completed its work this after noon for this term of court. The presentment to presiding Judge G. Duncan Bellinger was read and included in the following recom mendations: That the hot water supply in the county jail is inadequate and this should be remedied before cold weather; that the heat is not prop erly distributed in the jail, that too much is going to the first floor and not enough to the second floor; that stools or commodes are not sufficiently sanitary and should be remedied immediately. The group also stated in the pre sentment that investigations of county offices are underway, but are not yet completed. The final report will be submitted at the next term of court. The Grand Jury also commend ed the county delegation and the county board of commissioners for the improvements made and fur ther, for plans of making iifiprove- ments about the court house and court rooms. New Livestock Loons Available To Local Producers - ^ Special livestock loans, author ized by recent legislation, are now available to eligible farmers in this locality,, it was announced this, week by R. Eugene Stewart, Su-j pervisor of the Fartners Home Ad ministration for Laurens county. Purpose of the U. S. Department of Agriculture’s new loans is to provide temporary credit to live stock producers to continue their operations, after suffering econom ic difficulties caused by such con ditions as “the drop in cattle pric es.” Secretary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Benson has given top responsi-, bility for the new program to R. B. McLeaish, National Administrator :'*r \. —- r *EV*4m London Cruihtd Rond Innor Woovo Shadow Strip* lUgoncy Sportiman Coronot MONTAG PAPKRS Highlight a birthday ... a holiday ... any occasion with the gift that's always welcome everywhere — the gift that comes back to you — Montag's fine writing papers. Let Montag's quality and design reflect your own good taste. Available in wide variety* and large color assortment at moderate prices. Boxed and open stock. FASHIONABU WUTINO PAPIHS Chronicle Pub. Co. Stationery Department Notes From The County Agent's Office By C. B. CANNON, County Agent Begin Selecting Exhibits Those planping on showing exhib its in field crops and other exhibits should begin now getting them ready for the Laurens county fair which begins Monday, October 26. It will require much time in selecting 10 good ears of show corn this year due to dry weather. Seeds of various kinds, hays and vegetables should be selected with much care,' as each ex-j hibit should be a demonstration of an educational value — something that is better than the other fellow’s exhibit. Time to Plant Grain The seeding of barley and oats should be rushed at this season. A large acreage of small grain seeded now could be used as grazing until March 15, which would help relieve the hay shortage. A grain crop could then ’be produced from the grazed acres. Wheat should not be seeded until after a killing frost. It is recommended that at least eight pecks of clean graded oats be seeded per acre for seed production, fertilized at the rate of 400 to 600' pounds of 3-12-6 or 4-12-8 per acre. Next spring top dress with 200 to 300 pounds of nitrate of soda or its equivalent. For grazing, grjpen manure or hay crop, seed at least four bushels of oats per acre when seeded alone. Seed barley at the rate of six to eight pecks of clean graded seed per acre for seed production, and four bushels per acre for grazing. Ferti lize the same for oats. For temporary winter grazing for all kinds of cattle, seed 3 bushels of oats, two bushels barley, 30 pounds of rye grass and 20 pounds of crim son clover seed per acre. Or o good grazing may be had by seeding only 40 pounds of rye grass and 20 pounds of crimson clover seed per acre. By- all means inoculate clover seed be fore seeding. Apply 600 to 800 pounds of complete fertilizer per acre and top dress with nitrogen as often and in proportion as to the amount of grazing needed. :: :: :: *♦ :: :: # • :: \\ || :: :: :: tt ♦ ♦ :: Revival Services At Joanna Baptist Church ♦ Revival services began Sunday, Sept. 27, at the Joanna Baptist church and will continue through October 4. Services are held at 10 o'clock in the morning*and 7:30 in the evening Rtv. Marion Moor head, missionary to Japan, is the visiting minister. Rev. Moorhead, a former Navy ch£fpla:n> is a for mer pastor of Lvd;a Baptist church* He and his family have served on the mission field five years and is home on his first furlough. The pastor, Rev. James B. Mitchell, in vites the public to attend. :: ♦ ♦ #♦ ♦# • * :: E-Ha-Wee Campfires Organize, Elect Officers * The E-Ha-Wee Camp Fire girls was organized on Sept. 26 under the fifth • division of Mrs. Lester Nor ton and lidrs. J. C. Thomas. Offi-j cers were elected as follows: J President—Linda Milam. Vice-President—Kay Thomas. Secretary—Ann Ray. Treasurer—Delle Wilder. Discribe—Rachel Wilson. - Pack Meeting Is Postponed The meeting of the Scout Cub Pack scheduled for Friday evening has been postponed until further notice, officers state. Dr. Fred E. Holcombe OPTOMETRIST Offices at 200 South Broad St. Phone 658 Office Hours 9:00 to 5:30 1 I Commercial Printing Office Supplies Advertising We Are Prepared Better Than Ever Before to Serve All Your Needs COMPLETE LINE SCHOOL SUPPLIES STEEL FILE CABINETS WOOD DESKS TYPEWRITER TABLES METAL INDEX FILING BOXES NOTARY PUBLIC SEALS STAPLERS AND STAPLES All the little items needed to expedite office work. • • • • • ..*n Printing OUR NEWSPAPER PLANT IS EQUIPPED TO SERVE ALL YOUR NEEDS PROMPTLY Visit Us in Our New Location! • • • • • Chronicle *. ' ' Publishing Company Publishers — Printers — Stationers 109 Gary Street Next to D. E. Tribble Co. of the Farmers Home Administra- 1 Hr ^ rnn tion. FHA state and county offices'g will disburse the funds, collect the loans and service the accounts. In this state, a livestock loan committee appointed by the Secre- tapr of Agriculture, considers ap- plicatiOnSv This committee is com posed of Dr. D. W. Watkins, Glem- son, Mr. R. W. Hamilton, State PMA office, Columbia, and Mr. R. F. Kolb, State Director of Farmers Home Administration, Columbia. ; Established producers of cattle, ! sheep, and goats may borrow if they cannot get credit they need from customary sources, if they have good records* of operations, « and if the credit would give them a reasonable chance to succeed. Lans may be used to buy or pro duce feed, rent farm buildings, pas ture, and feed crop lands; replace, hire, or repair farm machinery and equipment, build and repair fences; repair or improve livestock and do mestic water supplies; and pay es sential living expenses and costs of maintaining farm and ranch build ings. Under the program, which ex pires in July of 1955, loans bear 5 per cent interest and are repayable over a period of up to three years. Inquiries may be made or appli cations filed at the Farmers Home Adminisctration office in Laurens. • • I * * ii .. ** • • • * *• •• i: :: :: :: I a :: #♦ :: • # :: :: • * ■ • • 1 «• •• • * *• • • •> * • :: * • %*• | s ii • » :: K 8 8 I 8 8 1 8 ii 8 8 8 8 8 I 8 8 s 8 u n ■i l;88;8::::8::8:8:888::88:8:8888:8888:::8::;:88:8::::::8:8:;8:::8;:;::8:::::88888:.*:;;:888::8:;;888n::r.::8:::;:j:^