The Clinton chronicle. (Clinton, S.C.) 1901-current, January 13, 1927, Image 1
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>LUME XXVII
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CLINTON, S. C., THURSDAY, JANUARY 13,1927
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NUMBER 2
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STATE’S DEFICIT FI
Kover
Comptroller General Announces That South Car
olina’s Assets tor 1926 Fail To Meet Lia
bilities. Shrinkage In Income.
#
Colombia, Jan. 10.—South Carolina
laces a deficit of approximately $?,-
160,742.78 for 1926, the state's re
sources falling short of its liabilities
December 31, 1926, by this sum, A.
J. Beattie, comptroller general Mon
day told The State.
Mr. Beattie, himself, offered no ex
planation of the shortage save to
point out that of the more than 32,-
000,000 total deficit $341,413.28 is
brought over as a deficit from 1925
end approximately 473,000 is to be at
tributed to the shortage in school aid
funds, the 1926 appropriation for this
purpose having proved insufficient by
approximately $44,000 of meeting the
sum held necessary by the state su
perintendent of education to carry out
the requirements of the so-called 6-0-1
school aid act. The remainder of the
deficit is to be explained by a shrink
age of the state's income, due to va
rious causes, but chiefly, of course, of
the repeal in the last few days of the
1926 general assembly of various rev
enue acts—the manufacturers and
miners tax, the tax on milk drinks and
ice cream, the supplementary tax on
notes, the corporation stock tax on
banks and building and loan associa
tions. The $5,000,000 decrease in the
total of real and personal property
assessments for state taxation will al
so account for approximately $25,000
while more than $115,000 of the defi
cit grows out of the fact that the gen
eral assembly of 1926 while authoriz
ing the borrowing of money on state
notes made no appropriations to meet
the deficit.
The state’s receipts for 1926 from
all sources amounted to $29,013,092.81;
its expenditures for the year a like
sum. There remain, however, state
liabilities, Mr. Beattie’s figures show,
in a total of $6,775,467.61 and assets
to meet these liabilities of only $5,-
081,724.83, establishing, therefore, a
deficit of $1,693,742.78. Liabilities as
shown on the somptroller’s books, do .which were allowed exemption from
not, hoWeVef, indude the $473,000 [the tax by the 1926 general assembly
ft
school aid deficit, consideration of
which would increase the total deficit
to $2,166,742.78, a gain of $1,825,329.-
50 over the deficit of December 31,
1925.
“The deficit,” Mr. Beattie declared,
“is not hypothetical, but actual; it is
not based upon any estimate of miss
ing revenues for next year, but upon
revealed evidence of the failure of the
state’s assets to meet the state’s lia
bilities. 1
“The deficit’s existence makes cer
tain the fact that, should the state’s
income for 1927 be no more than that
for 1926, the appropriation bill must
be held down so as not to exceed $8,
$238,231.74. Assessed igainst the
Southern railway and considered in
the original estimate are taxes total
ing with interest to $369,545.48, the
collection of which would carry income
tax receipts above the estimated re
turn. The Southern is now contesting
the payment of the assessment in the
federal courts. \
Inheritance taxes, $257,199.40 as
compared with the estimate of $400,-
000.
Business license taxes on tobaccos,
candies and ammunition, $939,202.73
as compared with the estimate of $1,-
090,000. The original estimate took
into consideration the tax on coemet
ics which was repealed by the general
assembly of 1926 as effective March
20.
Documentary stamp tax, $273,108.
83 as compared with the estimate of
$375,000. The estimate included the
supplementary tax on notes, which
was repealed by the general assembly
of 1926 as effective March 20, 1926.
Manufacturers and miners tax,
$306,299.68 as compared with the es
timate of $365,000. The tax was re
pealed by the general assembly of
1926, the repeal being effective July
1, 1926.
Amusements admissions tax, $197,-
473.14 as compared with the estimate
of $200,000.
Soft drinks tax, $999,943.81 as com
pared with the estimate of $1,250,000.
The original estimate included receipts
from the tax on ice cream and'milk
drinks, which was repealed by the gen
eral assembly of 1926 as effective
March 20, 1926. The exemption of
milk drinks and ice cream, Mr. Query
said, reduced the tax on fountain
drinks by nearly half.
Corporation license taxes, $1,131,-
706.96 as compared with the estimate
of $1,210,000. The estimate included
the corporation license taxes on banks
and building and loan associations,
which were allowed exemption from
Pool room tax, $6,006.74 compared
with the estimate of $7,40Q.
NEWAGENT AT
C. N. & L. OFFICE
W. C. Shealy Promoted To Clinton
Agency, j. E. Rom Goeo to
Prosperity.
Effective yesterday, W. C. Shealy.
commonly known as “Jack,” became
local agent for the C. N. & L. railway.
Re succeeds J. E. Ross who has been
transferred to the Prosperity agency.
H. J. Eargle of Prosperity, bass been
sent here to take the place formerly
000,000. Should the general assembly, held by Mr. Shealy as operator and
of 1927 follow the precedent set by clerk in the local office.
the general assembly of 1926 the def
icit December 31,1927 Vill be Approx
imately $4,000,000.”
The state’s liabilities and assets for
1926 are shown:
Liabilities:
Notes payable, $4,000,000.
Accounts payable, unexpended bal
ances, $400,000.
Accrued interest on bonds, $73,122.-
68.
Accrued interest on notes, $115,000
(approximate).
Due highway department, $1,491,-
699.70.
Due sinking funds, $470,148.93.
other special accounts, $423,-
The new C. N. A L. agent came to
Clinton seven years ago and during
this time he has efficiently held the
position as operator and clerk. Al
ways courteous and pleasant in his
relations with the public, Mr. Shealy
has made many friends among the
business men of the city, all of whom
will learn with interest of his deserved
promotion.
gs
Junior Class
Sponsors Lyceum
_ * V vc,l liabilities, $6,775,467.61.
9 Resources:
Cash in treasury, $2,797,012.65.
Taxes outstanding, $2,284,712.18.
Total resources, $5,081,724 A3.
Deficit as shown by' comptroller’s
books, $1,693,742.78.
Deficit, including school fund short-
•ge, $2,166,742.78.
as of December 31, 1925,
^^413.28.
Increase ’n deficit during 1926, $1,-
826,329.50. yl
Decreases are shown in receipts
from practically every one of the state
so-called “indirect” taxes, Walter G.
Query, chairman of the state tax com
mission said Monday. These decreas
es, except in the income and in the in
heritance tax returns, are to be at
tributed to the elimination of taxes
by the general assembly of 1926. The
income tax loss, which may be rather
apparent than real, is to he attributed
to the fact that. the collection of
$369,645.48 of the income taxes as
sessed is being prevented by pending
litigation. Thfc aum, being taxee m-
scssed against the Southern Railway
system • which has carried the case to
the United States courts, would, of
if collected, reduce the deficit
this amount. . *
revenue decreases are
ncoiae taxes, $l,681,768Ji6
The junior class of the Presbyterian
college has signed a contract for two
lyceum attractions to appear here.
The first attraction will be “The Old
Homestead,” a play with eight char
acters, including a splendid male quar
tette. The other headliner on the con
tract is the world-renowned Charles
William Paddock, better known in
sporting circles as “Charlie” Paddock.
Mr. Paddock will appear as a lecture
number and use as his subject, '“nie
Spirit of Sportsmanship.” The dates
for the attractions will be announced
later.
An Ideal Farm Program
THE CHRONICLE is ready to render every reasonable
service possible to help improve the conditions on the farms
of this section. The time has come when a definite diversi*
fied program ir the only thing that will save the Southern
fanner. Valuable information on diversification and its
need, is appearing every week in THE CHRONICLE in the
hope that it will aid the farmers.
The Spartanburg County Council of Agriculture has
adopted a carefully devised plan for the farmers of that
county for the coming year. THE CHRONICLE is taking
the liberty of substituting Laurens county for Spartanburg,
and publishing it below, in the hope that it will generally
be adopted and of benefit to the farmers of this section.
It follows:
COMMERCIAL CLUB CONSIDERS
AGRICULTURAL CONDmONS
R. E. Hanna Outlines Plan To Re-populate This
Section With Danish Farmers. Club Favors
Adequate Fire Department For City.
IDEAL FARM IN THIS COUNTY
The ideal “typical” Laurens county farm should have:
(1) Thirty acres in field crops', divided into (a) six
acres in cotton, (b> four in soybeans, sweet potatoes, pea
nuts, Irish potatoes, etc., (c) 10 in small grains and (d) the
remainder m corn with velvet beans, soybeans or cowpeas.
(2)
Five good dairy cows.
(3)
One good sow.
(4)
Fifty pure breed hens.
(6)
Eleven acres of permanent pasture.
(6)
One acre of burr clover.
- (7)
One acre df alfalfa.
• >
(8)
A half-acre garden.
(9)
A half-acre orchard.
•
CITIZENS’ MASS MEETING TONIGHT
Will Be Held In Florida Street School Auditorium
To Discuss and Boost a Great Land Settlement
Movement Now Being Promoted By the Cal
houn Highway Association. Meeting Tonight
At 7:30. Everybody Urged To Attend.
The first meeting of the Commercial
club for 1927 was held Tuesday even
ing in the club rooms and was presid
ed over by President D. W. A. Neville.
An elegant turkey dinner was served
by the ladies of the Civic League.
R. A. Abrams, E. D. Byers of Spar
tanburg, Dan Ravenel, W. W. Clayton,
and R. E. Hanna of Che raw, were
guests of the club and responded to
their introduction with h few happy
remarks, Mr. Byers being quite com
plimentary of the city and its people,
and spoke in the highest terms of the
business stability of Clinton.
tinder the head of new business, R.
W. Wade called to the club’s attention
several legislative recommendations
which were approved, and the secre
tary was instructed to forward them
to the legislative delegation and urge
their support in their passage. The
recommendations were the question of
reimbursements to cities on their
streets over which the state highways
pass; the question of giving the city
possession of confiscated cars instead
of the county; the question of requir
ing bus licenses by the cities through
which they operate; the question of
giving the City of Clinton authority
to maintain and operate a city* ceme
tery; and the question of the city fur-
THREE MEETINGS
FOR DEACONS
nishing term insurance to its employ
ees.
The need of an adequate fire depart
ment was brought before the club by
W. D. Copeland and all who expressed
themselves on the question, were
unanimous in the opinion that city
council should at once proceed to woric
out a plan to furnish the city with
the needed fire equipment. W. W.
Harris, member of city council, stated
that he was thoroughly in sympathy
with the proposition and appreciated
the pressing need of better fire equip
ment but that the city has no funds
and is operating with a heavy indebt
edness. E. J. Adair offered a motion,
which was adopted, calling upon city
council to investigate the feasibility of
promoting a bond issue to provide for
a new fire department and a commit
tee was named from the club to go be
fore council at its next meeting and
to urge that a plan of procedure be
adopted jvhicih will give better pro
tection in, the community to life and
property, and likewise meet the re
quirements of the Underwriters in re
classifying the city and giving it a
lower rate of insurance.
Mr. R. E. Hanna of Cheraw, presi
dent of the Calhoun highway associa
tion was th* special guest of the club
and was presented by Mr. J. F. Jacobs,
Sr., as a valuable friend to Clinton.
Mr. Hanna has recently made an ex
tensive study of agricultural condi
tions in Denmark, and outlined a pro
posed plan of re-populating the farm
ing area along the Calhoun highway.
Mr. Hanna said in part: “It is only
fitting that this new movement^ which
Dies Suddenly At
Training School
Mrs. Mary Dozier, one of the work-
ess at the State Training school of
this city, died suddenly Monday morn
ing at the institution. Mrs. Dozier had
just stepped out of the dining hall
when she was stricken with apoplexy
and death came in a few moments.
The body was carried to Plum Branch,
her home community, where the fu
neral was held on Tuesday afternoon.
Mrs. Dozier was highly esteemed at
the Training school and her untimely
death brought sorrow to all with
whom she was associated.
V.. :±~
CAMPBELL LODGE TO MEET
Clinton must have its full share of the benefits, resettling
Hunter and Jacks townships, with benefits to other townships in
the county. Everybody come, women as well as men, farmers,
merchants, manufacturers, professional people, mechanics—ev
erybody who believes in Clinton, wants Clinton to grow and be
prosperous, and is willing to boost re-settlement of our agricultur
al lands. Don't forgwt ih#-lwur—7 *30 sharp j-tba place-^+loride
Street school auditorium; the date—tonight, Thursday, Jan. 13.
The meeting will be interesting. The scheme is a great one,
and Clinton’s place is leadership of the Calhoun highway cities
and towns. Call issued by the Clinton Calhoun Highway and
Booster Association. Committee: D. W. A. Neville, W. J. Bailey,
S. W. Sumerel, E. J. Adair, W. H. Shands, A. O’Daniel, J. F. Ja
cobs, Sr., Dan Ravenel, R. W. Wade, C. W. Stone, Dr. Frank Kel
lers and Wm. P. Jacobs.
South Carolina Presbytery To Hold
Conferences At Laurens, New
berry and Abbeville.
South Carolina Presbytery has an
nounced an inter-city conference for t will mean much to agriculture of this
Deacons to be held the latter part of section, should have as its headquart-
this month and the first week in Feb- J ers Clinton, which point gave to the
ruary. The object of the conference southeast the vision which culmina
ted in the Calhoun Highway. Tho
effort, which will be had may be suc-
now yaar’a work.
The above poster is being circulat
ed for a grand mass meeting tonight
at Florida Street school. The meeting
is to discuss a plan placed before the
Clinton Commercial club by Mr. R. E.
Hanna, president of the Calhomin
Highway association, at is meeting
Tuesday evening. The local Calhoun
Highway association, whose name is
now changed to Clinton Calhoun High
way and Booster Association, is plan
ning to broaden its efforts to include
not only the completion of the Calhoun
highway as a hard-surface route
throughout the states of North Caro
lina, South Carolina and Georgia, but
also to repopulate the areas along the
route.
This plan is closely related to Mr.
Hanna’s plan for a visit to Denmark
the coming summer of a thousand
leading men interested in agriculture;
officials, leading national officials,
miles from Wilmington, by which ten
miles along the route into Wilming
ton has been wonderfully developed,
is the model which encourages the
movement.
Local plans are to be adjusted to
the local needs of our farm owners,
and of our community generally. The
plan means a greater Clinton, back
ed by a much greater agricultural
popuh^ion and agricultural produc
tion m widely varied lines. Varied
agriculture will lead to varied manu
facture in the town of Clinton, with
many additional payrolls, and will in
crease enormously the income of this
region. For this reason every patri
otic citizen of Clinton and surrouftd-
ing country should be present at the
mass meeting tonight to get a full
understanding of what the plan means
the invitation for land settlement in i ust how the plan fits into and
the South by numbers of Danes; the
encouragement of people in the North
and West to come South into the Lau
rens county area; the issuance of pub
licity for the town of Clinton and ite
agricultural region about; the assist
ance of the general movement along
the entire Calhoun highway for sifni-
lar developments. This idea already
has encouragement of prominent state
and prominent men throughout the
South. The demonstration by Mr.
Hugh McRae at Castle Hayne, ten
advances the interest of everybody in
this community.
The auditorium should be packed
and jammed. A committee of the lo
cal association, already fully inform
ed, will explain the plan to everybody
present. Prosperity can only come to
those who are active, realize their
problems and undertake to solve them.
Attend this giant meeting of boost
ers. It will be inspiring, instructive,
and afford new incentive and new
hope to the activities of the new year.
is to arouse the Deacons of the respec
tive churches in the Presbytery to the
importance of their work and to gain
inspirational encouragement for the
The first conference will be held in
cesful tomorrow, or next week, or may
h« next year, but if properly planned
& -end foH6wed, will bring the Oalhonn - ~
Highway into prominence as the model
Laurens on January 26th, from 5:301 highway populated by small farms.
a.A/i _ rk- a r» • a • _ i t a • •
to 9:00 p. m. Dr. A. E. Spencer of
this city, has been designated as the
presiding officer for the three meet
ings, the other two to be held in New
berry on January 27, and in Abbeville
on February 8. The programs as an
nounced for the conference, follow:
At Laurens, Jan. 26
The Office of Deacon—Rev. E. D.
Patton.
• Stewardship—Dr. L. Ross Lynn.
Tithing—Mr. F. M. Stutts.
Sapper—The Laurens church acting
as host.
Missions—.Mr. A. C. Todd.
The Askings—Rev. A. R. Batchelor.
At Newberry, Jan. 27
The Office of Deacon—Dr. H. Wad
dell Pratt.
Stewardship—Dr. L. Ross Lynn.
Missions—Dr. J. B. Green.
The Askings—Rev. A. R. Batchelor.
At Abbeville, Feb. 8
A reoganization of the local Associa
tion units, beginning at Clinton, is
desired. Assurance has been had from
Wilmington of proper financial sup-,
port in this effort, which assurance
has also come from the other counties
^long the route, especially from
Chester, Elbert, Madison, and Clark.
The basis on which the work will be
formulated is on Danish system, which
it was my privilege to view this last
summer. Those taking the trip next
June, the party sailing on the Majestic
from New York June 25, and includ
ing such leaders in agricultural
thought as Dr. Branson, of the Uni
versity of North Carolina, Dr. Clar
ence Poe, of the Progressive Farmer,
Mr. Schaeffer, noted writer of Waiter-
boro, S. C., Mr. Hugh MacRae, coloni
zer of Wilmington, N. C., Governor
Clifford Walker, of Georgia, and un
der present plans including a com-
The Office of Deacon—Rev. G. M. mittee from Clinton, will see that the
Telford.
Stewardship—Djj L. Ross Lynn.
Tithing—Mr. F. M. Stutts. .
Danish system of agriculture is built
on a definite soil building and on de
finite sale of the finished products by
Supper—The Abbeville church act- the farmers, which excludes all raid
ing as host
Missions—Mr. A. C. Todd.
The Askings—Rev. A. R. Batchelor.
J. G. NORMAN
DIES SUDDENLY
Campbell 44, A. F. M..
w«|i JuM ite regular meeting Friday
night, Jan* 7:10. All
As Others See Us
S
The Clinton Chronicle,
Clinton, S. C.
Dear Sirs:
Will you mail to J. W. Shaw, Secretary, New York Press
Association, 5061/2 Merchants Bank Building, Elmira, New
York, a copy of The Chronicle? I have a letter from him
asking me to send him ten or twelve copies of representa
tive weekly newspapers in South Carolina to be used as an II friend* who extend sincere sympathy
exhibit at the seventy-fifth annual meeting of the New York *“ Ua ' m ‘ A w *
Press Association next month. I am selecting The Chron
icle as one of ten.
With best wishes and kind personal regards, I am.
Yours very truly,
S HAROLD C BOOKER,
Sec’y S. C. Press Association.
“Columbia, C., Jan. 1, 1327.
'r-. -M
Body Was Brought Here From Chat
tanooga for Interment. Married
a Clinton Girl.
Clintonian* were shocked last Wed
nesday to learn of the suddent death
at Chattanooga, Tenn., of J. G. Nor
man. Mr. Norman’s death came very
unexpectedly and the announcement
of hi* passing brought sorrow to all
who knew him in this city and com
munity.
die profits.
The plan to be followed at Clinton
is for the first definite publicity, in re
gard to the opportunity offered to
those who desire to make homes in
this section on small farms, these
colonies to have as a special example
of the Danish system, several Danish
farmers who will demonstrate the
plan which has made Danish butter^
bacon; and eggs worldwide products,
although only • short growing season
is possible so near the Arctic Circle.
Options for several years will be se
cured from the land owners by the
local organization. Headquarters of
movement are to be established at
Clinton. In brief, the Danish system,
if carried to fruition, in the section
surrounding Clinton will provide small
farms with comfortable houses and
The funeral party arrived here ear-
ly Saturday nforniuc and the body »»»| „vidern bam S ” prilueinK "daTryT p„
tranaferred to the home of Mr dud ductl! , trut . k) >nd th h the ^
Mrs. W. B. Owens, Sr. Interment fol
lowing at 10 o’clock in the family plot
at the Presbyterian cemetery, Dr.
Dudley Jones conducting the service.
Mr. Norman married a Clinton girl,
Miss Nan McCaslan, daughter of the
late Prof, and Mrs. W. M. McCaslan,
and a sister of Mrs. W. B. Owens, Sr.,
of this city. She is pleasantly remem-'
bered and loved here by a host of
in her sad bereavement. Besides his
widow, the deceased is survived by one
son, Edwin Norman, who is now a stu
dent at Clemson college, and has fre
quently visited here as the guest of
his aunt'and uncle, Mr. and Mrs. Ow
ens. 1 *
Dr. D. M. Douglas of the Univer
sity, spent the week-end in the city
with hie family on the Presbyterian
college campus.
of diversification, an enrichment of
the soil.
There will be published in The Chro
nicle from week to week, articles by
Mr. Hanna, further outlining the de
velopment of the plan as made.
At the conclusion of Mr. Hanna’s
addres*, J. F. Jacobs, Sr., and others,
heartily jendorsed the plan he had out
lined and a committee was named to
hold a conference yesterday morning
to build a concrete organization and
go into the project with enthusiasm
and determination. Mr. Jacobs strong- v
iy urged the formation of a Land Set
tlement Corporation to sponsor the
proposition and to get Clinton busi
ness men interested to help relievo the
present ruined condition of
to induce settlers on tibeae ’
to -give them livtag cenditiene
couragement that will insure ‘