Fort Mill times. (Fort Mill, S.C.) 1892-current, October 12, 1922, Image 1

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r 1 I x' RgUblishod 18M. . . START OF JOHN BROWN. . Arrest, Trial and Execution of Mao 'J I, Who Tried to Free SIutc*. School boys and girls sing about I how they "Hung John Brown or. a ^ Sour Apple Tree," but how many t m" ?know the details of the tria', cjnvlc- \ I ktion and hanging of Jobn Brown in 1 I .Charles Town? I I Sixty-three years ago the nutim I .was rent witb discussion over siavI . try. It bad become the greatest isw . sue since the Revolutionary war. ?While Horace Oreely wrote stirring ! .editorials to tree the slaves, John Erown took an even more violent course. He tried to free the slaves by lorce. It was a national issue. George D. Moore, a former prosecuting attorney in Charles Town, W. ?Va., writing in a local paper, says: "During the early summer of 1859 . a party of strangers arrived near Harper's Ferry, then a part of Virvginia. With them was an old man of venerable appearance twho called rhimself Isaac timith. They represented themselves as prospecting for .minerals and took long and frequent rambles over various parts of the Blue Ridge mountains near by. After a few - weeks they moved to what is known as the Kennedy farm, about five miles from Harper's Ferry, on iur mai;iauu siuu ui tuv ruvuuiou river,, and established headquarters- They were amiable people and soon -made a number of friends. In the meantime a large quantity of arms and. ammunition was smuggled in to them. "Twenty men descended upon Har per's Perry on the night of Sunday, October 16, 1869. They shot men in 1 the streets and took possession. of the town. Nobody seemed to know what it was all about. Later one of the attackers declared they had come to free the Virginia slaves. They aaid they had the means to accomplish their plan. "News of the attack on Harper's Ferry was flashed across the nation. The Virginia militia came, and Qdvarnor Wise of Virginia took personal charge. After a three day fight the little army was captured. Its leader "was recognised as John Brown. "Brown and his. followers were taken to Charles Towh, where the grand 1 Jury was in session. Virginia and what-is now known as West Virginia wtrq then one State. "The old Virginia law required five days' lapse between the preliminary and the submission of the case to the .grand Jury. "A whole nation was wrought up to the tensest pitch during those five ^ days of suspense- It was rumored ' everywhere and particularly through 1 the South that John Brown's little army ot 20 men was but the forerun- J ner ot a mighty army from the North 1 to come down and9 free the slaves, ' and that a powerful secret organiza- ' tion was planning revolt by riot and 1 murder and the Brown gang was to ' he released from Jail. _ "These rumors grew; they traveled last. It was argued that John Brown < would not have dared attempt such a \ hold thing as the capture of Harper's < Ferry unless he hhdfemple backing. "On October 26 the preliminary hearing opened, with the court house heavily guarded 'by militia troops. ' everywhere the town was jammed With strangers. There was a little army of newspaper men. "Brown, it is believed, fully realised what- was to come. The court ! house was across the street from the Jail. Brown was marched out from _ the front door of the jail, grim and 1 determined- A double file of soldiers 1 guarded. him. He presented a remarkable picture. h- "Whether he was legally right or not, he believed his cause Just. He **'. was six feet tall, stoop-shouldered, old, bareheaded and wore a long,'* shaggy gray heard. But his piercing Old eyes showed no signs of fear. , His condition Is described as feeble, bystanders gaped in silence as fi? M moTwl slowly alone, manacled, v " "The'court room was Jammed with L CM or $90 people. Bight Justices of F> the peace conducted the preliminary S heerlni. They constituted the.court | Of titpt resort; upon their say would % depend whether John Brown, avowed 3Trwmsedee. or whether they should attorney. Qovernor Wise appointed CMor- Hunter was a. great lawyer, a | "Prosecutor Harding demanded to ? ' i. W . ** " - - .. * "HE F i. % v ^v , 4%' Ci * LEY-SPBIN6S WEDDING, Port Mill Citliea Goes to Masttachawtts to Claim Bridev The Springfield (Mass.) Union of A/'odnou/lfiv oftornnnn f'l/dnhpr i f*nn. ained the following account of the redding in that city of Miss Prances Hubbard Ley of Springfield and Capt Slliott White Springs of Fort Mill: "The Old First church was the icene this afternoon at 4 o'clock of he wedding of Miss Frances Hubsard Ley, daughter of Mr. and MrB. Harold Alexander Ley of Long Hill street, and Elliott White Springs of fort Mill, S. C., sou of Col. l^eroy Springs of Lancaster, S. C. Before Lhe ceremony the prganist, John G. Clark, gave a recital, including the following numbers: 'Prelude,' from Lohengrin,' Wagner; 'Pastorale,' Juilmant; 'Romance in D Flat,' Lemard; 'Serenade,' Mowskowski;' Spring Bong,' Mendelssohn, and 'Cathedral Music* from 'Lohengrin.' The 'Bridal Chorus' from 'l^oheugrin' was used Ccr the processional, and the Menlelssohn 'Wedding Mareh' for the recessional. During the ceremony, which was performed by Rev. Dr. Neil uWcPherson, Mr. Clark played Sanctus* from the 'Holy l ity.' "The bride was attended by Miss Lucia L. Vennum of Watseka, 111,, as maid of honor, and by her- sister, Miss Margaret K. Ley of this city and '.Mtrs. William A. Fletcher. Jr., of Longmeadow. Lawrence Callahan of Chicago was best man and the ush ars were Frederick Goodrich of Milwaukee, Bennett Oliver of Pittsburgh, Julian Stanley, Arthur Walser and Winthrop Smith of New York city, ind Stuart Walker of Rock Hill, S. C"The bride wore a charming gown af white net embroidered in silver thread, combined with white charueuse. Her court train was of white :harmeuso and silver cloth and her veil, of old lace and tulle, was ar anged high on the head in the shape )f a Spanish comb- She carried white irehids, showered with lilies of. the ralley. Miss Vennum's frock was of irange crepe roma and the bridesnaids wore similar frocks of gdlden irown crepe roma. all three of the Yocks being trimmed with brown irystal boads. Bach wore a hat ot jrown velvet lace and carried an arm >ouquet of fall flowers. . "Fall foliage and clusters of fall [lowers were used to decorate the :hurch, and torches of the flowers narked the center aisls. Decorations in the home of Mr. and Mrs. Ley, where a small informal reception :ook placo after the ceremony, were trery simple. Only the relatives aud Mr. and Mrs. Springs being assisteu in receiving by their purums. Mrs. Ley's gown was of silver und gra> iace aud she wore a black hat. Among the out of town guests were: Col. uuu Mrs. Leroy Springs of i^ncaster, S. u., Mrs- J. M. Odeil 01 Concord, N. C., and Mrs- Fred T. !>ey of New York city, Mies Mary ihend of Chicago, Misb Lorraine Goodrich of Milwaukee, Miss Nan Albert of Canton, Ohio, Mr. and Mrs! John Scott and Miss Calvine Scott of Charlotte, N. C., Mr. and -Mrs. A. S- Callahan of t hicago, Mr. and Mrs. J. N< Lovell .and Miss .Doris Lovell of West Newton and Winifred Wfctyon of New Condon, Conn"Mr. and Mrs. Springs left for a wedding trip, the bride wearing away a gown of blue poirqt twill and a blue velvet hat. They will be at home after December 1 at the White homestead. Fort Mill, S. C. The bride Is a popular member of the .younger Bet here. She is a graduate of Central high school'and of Smith college, and spent last year traveling abroad, where she met Mr?. Springs. Mr. Springs is a graduate of "Culver Military academy. Culver, Ind-, and of Princeton university in the . class of 1917, He served overseas with the Royal Flying corps and in the American aviation set vice, and ranks as the third living American ace. He received the D. S. C. and the D. F. C. medals. He J* vice president of the Fort Mill Manufacturing company.'* interest In Cdanty Fair. ' Indications are that many Fort Mill people will so to Hock Hill next week to attend the York county fair, which is to be held on October 18, 19 and 20. The (hit this year promises to be the best the society has yet given and as a .consequence more thqip the usual amount of interest is taken in it among the people of .this community. The- npper section of Lancaster county also is ? pasted to be represented by a 'large number of-citizens at the fair. John B. Carroll, county superintendent of education, Sheriff Fred K. Quihn, Hon. Simmer W. Parsley and Olst Finle^, Bsq., were out-cftewn visitors who came to Tort Mill hut Friday afternoon to witness* ih< Tbctball game between the More -Mill and jfork high school teams. " S.'S <, ?T~ ' Unusual headline: "Winthrop Qlrl fORT ] > FORT MILL, S. C., THURi nans vr lvva iuit.ui. Items of General Interest Found In , the Yorkville Enquirer. T here is no mare water iu me Cataw bu tliau it needs, but it is evident to ati oTSservers that except lor that great dam at ttridgewater tnere would be a great deal less than there is. Consideiable improvements are being maue iu the Lockmore cotton mill village. The mill liouses are being repainted dud otherwise Improved. It is understood that the mill is operating full time, both day and night. Stories to the effect that there is uu unusual amount of liquor in evidence on the streets here of late are without foundation, according to Chief of Police E'd Steele. It is ginger and extract that is most popular, or rather that is most used by the oooze-hounds, according to the chief. J. W. .Mtirshall, councilman for Ward 3 in Yorkville, has tendered his resignation as u member of the council. .Marshall, who for some time pust has been in the employ of a local grocery, has obtuined a job with ihc Southern Power compauy, which Hill necessitate his changing his residence. Hence the resignationA number of football fans went to iFort Mill with the Yorkville team (Trt/lau ..It.....,.,,.., .....1 ?l.t. I * ft luu/ oiioiuvvii auu nuu J^uiu uuu anguish witnessed the overwhelming Ueieat of the locals. Kuin (ell after the game was well under way and it was determined that Yorkville was no match for Fort Mill and there was a lot of fans who wished the rain had come before the game started. John L. Carroll, road contractor, has been awarded a contract by the tSUite highway commission to build a stretch of the West road from the Bullock's Creek bridge to the town of Sharon, it wus announced Tuesday. The distance is about two and on^ half miles. The amount of the bid was not made public and it was stated that the contract was let privately/ Some time ago a bid on the project made by Stewart & Jones, Hock Hill contractors, was refused on the ground that it was too high. Preliminary reports from a number of Clover farmers who huve experimented with peanuts this year for the first time are good. It is estimated that farmers in the immediate vicinity have 100 acres or more in peanuts this year as an experiment and while all of them have not dug the .nuts, several of them have and are well pleased. Jeff Davis of Clover No. 4, who had two acres in peanuts this' year, estimates his yield at 50 'bushels to the acre. Right now they are worth |1 a bushel and Mr. Davis is of the opinion that his two llftOa I** non ?? * ? ?-> ? J ?- ... (.vauuu ate wui in ronsiucrably more to him than the aspic acreage devoted to cotton would have been. No les^ than *$3.0(10 was saved to York county by the removal of the old Roddey's bridge from its position t in' Catawba river and using the bridge materials to build a bridge over Crowder's creek at Riddle's mill in Bethel township, which bridge has just been completed. The bridge at the mill is about 187 1-2 feet in length _ and it could not be built new for less than $5,000, while the cost to the county for the whole Job was not more than $2,000. It took a force from the chaingang about eight days of working time to hoist the steel girders and other parts out or Catawba river at the site of the olu li'oddey bridge and transport it to Riddle's. Willfam C. Furies, held in the State penitentiary in Columbia on a charge of slaying four members of the Taylor family at Clover, September 0, wants the authorities to bring him back to the jail at Yorkvllle to be confined here until he is tried for his alleged crime, it is stated. Chief of Police John A. Jackson of Clov ir said Wednesday that Farles had stated that he was not given the attention he thought he deserved by the authorities in the State penitentiary and. that he feared he would die unless his surroundings were changed. His idea .was that he*would be taken care of better in the York county jail ? wwl ka ?^-1M 1. AS-- - * - wiu uo wuuiu nave uie aaimibcuon of knowing that he was nearer hi> relatives and frlned*. . Sunday School Program. . The following program of exercises at the Fort AMI JBaptlst Sunday school has been arranged for next Sunday: 1. Opening song by school, i 2. Song by children. / 3. Prayer. ? 4. Sentence sermons by eight intermediate boys- ' 'h % omaakaim uiia s t. r\ %: Reading by Miss Edith Parks. . 7. Special music by choir, t 8. Glasses assemble. > 9. Report and announcements. I 10. Preaching at 11 o'olock. Mr. Pbrd says our currency should I be reformed.. He ought to know?he | has cornered moat oC it. 'i ^JBSBBti'l^aSf'% ' V-r^v ' v - .-ilSSfe'CV.:s - V1 VCll &DAY, OCTOBER 12,1922. 1 I i i FOR FREE TEXT BOOKS. _______ ^ Correspondent Favors Law (or sloth Carolina Pablle Schools. The following letter has been received by W. R. Bradford of Fort Mill, member of the General Assembly for York county w relative to the bin which he recently announced he would introduce at the 1923 session of that body providing1 free text books for use in certain grades of the public schools of the State. For'reasons in which the reader would not be" interested the name of the author of the letter is withheld: "A you 'know, the law requires that children of certain ages must go to school, and it seems to be universal where such a law is in effect that it is just that school books be furnished free. . * "Statistics show that the States which have tree text books have a smaller percentage of illiteracy than where the children are forced to purchase their own books-.Statistics also show that where t he children are forced to buy their books there is a constant change in the text. As u matter of fact, in one of our largest citieB, Cleveland, Ohio, last year the board 6f education made. 66 changes in its text books during the year. Many of these changes were only revised editions, but it forced the additional buying of books and kept the children from trading their second hand books or obtaining any value for them. It .has been said also that -bookB are being - sold at a higher price than ever before, at a 70 to 100 per cent Increase over what they were a few years ago. "The city of Cincinnati, Ohio, offers u yery good example of free text books. They have been in use there for 22 years and they find that the initial cost of installing free text books is 69 cents per capita of the school enrollment; the second year 3t; cents and the third year 17 cents, lhey figure that the average life ot a book is five years. Of course if the book is unnecessarily damaged or mutilated, the pupil Is required to pay for the. loss- We find from their report that they also say that all books are kept covered with a tough paper cover. This, they say, .increases the life of the <book about 30 per cent. "A you know, the city of Philadelphia was the first city in America to furnish free text books, and that was in 1819. The State of Pennsylvania has been furnishing free text books for many years, as have also a great many of the Eastern States. California also stands out as one ol the free te\t book States. The -State of Texas has been furnishing free text books for three years, furuishing all the books used in the public schools. We feel certain that within the next ten years all -the States in the Union will be furnishing free ?ext books. No doubt you feel the same way and for' that reason are anxious that your State shall be among me nrsi in we soutn to point the way to hotter education and to a higher plane for your coming generation." Locals Too Strong lor YorkThe football team of the Fort Mill high school last Friday afternoon on the local gridiron won a decided victory over the York school eleven by the score of 58 to 0. During the first few minutes of play it looked as if the Fort Mill boye, who had piled up winning Bcores against thd Charlotte University school and Winthroi Training school, had at last mettheti match, but the heavy York boys soon shot their bolt against the speedy attack of the Fort Mill backs, whe scored nine touchdowns and kicked four goals during the 45 minutes ol the game. Heath Belk, coach of the Fort Mil! team, put in his substitute linemen during the last quarter, which enabled Youngblood, plucky York full back, to advance the ball by shorl plunges through the line to within one yard of the Fort Mill goal, but there the scrubs stiffened and Yorl lost the ball on downs. Youngblood was the star for th< York team, while for Fort Mill Elmi showed speed and accuracy in hit tackling and receiving passes. Mlkt Link caught a pass and ran 60 yardi for a touchdown and Moser's fine de fensive work and Luther Patterson'! LwOd interference were features o: [the local -boys' play, along with th< cud runs of Tom Harris. In the line Carotners, Paul Potts and- kuioi I Harris did the beat work The next game of the Fort Mil boys will be witbrllock Hill high li Fort Mill tomorrow afternoon at 3:Si O'clock. Neither team has been score* on during the season and ft close am exciting game la expected. When -Greek mfets Turk then come a commit of the allies. The terdlot of the coroner's J?r never fralahee any consolation ti I the subject of the lame*. Time; COUNTY FAIR NEXT WEEK. Preparations Practically Complete J (or Annual Event. What Is expected to be the biggest and best county (air ever heid in i York county Is being planned (or Wednesday, Thursday and Friday of next week, October 18, 19 and 20. The farmers and housewives generally of the county are taking unusual inteiest in the event, which augurs well for its success. Never before have the grounds and buildings presented a more pleatdug appearance and by the end of the week, when the big exhibit t.mt has been erected, everything will be in readiness for receiving the various . exhibits on Monday and Tuesday. I Everything in the main exhibit build win De judged luesuay evening, s and when the gates are opened to the I public Wednesday morning blue, red I and yellow ribbons will be in evii dcnce everywhere. i This year the officials have andeavi ored to secure the best midway at. tractions possible, it is stated, and there will be amusement for old and young alike. i ; Wednesday, opening day, has been designated "Farmers' day,'* and 0:1 this occasion the motor cycle **aces will be a special feature. Thursday "Everybody's day," will be one of the > big days of the fair, as the football game between Presbyterian college > and Davidson will be one of the big 1; drawing cards. On Friday, "Educational day," thousands of school chllv dren from every section of the couuty will be in attendance. Schools that cannot attend in a body have been notified that special tickets for the h number of pupils enrolled v/lll be i> sent on application. Much interest 1. also centers in the high school lootball game to be played Friday mornit ing. As usual the facing program will be a special feature each afternoon at 2. o'clock. Superintendent Ncely has given this department extra nt1 tontion .and horses from Indians, Tennessee, Georgia, Ohio, Nona Carolina and South Carolina have been entered for the races. The "Better Baby" contest Thursday will be held in the hootn of the Metropolitan Life Insurance company and this will afford an opportunity for the mothers of the couuty to bring their 'children and have the oflloial tests made. The scoring wi.l begin promptly at 10 o'clock and with capable doctors and nurses in charge will be handled.with dispatch. OCUDUU tiwAcis LUI viiu inir ua?c | ! been placed on sale at all the Hock ; i Mill drug stores and In addition to i i the actual saving in money to pur- < ; chasers of these tickets, an advantage j : they offer is that the' holders have ] i the privilege of leaving the grounds j i on pas6*out tickets. < i * - ] i J. O.i (J. A. M. District Meeting. I 1 The district council of the Junior ; > Order United American Mechanics, < ; composed of councils in Spartanburg, i ' Union, Cherokee and York counties, * met in St. John's Methodist church, i Fort Mill last .Thursday evening, I with Deputy State Councilor W. H. < Shurhurtt of Clifton presiding. i 1 At the last State council, held some < t weeks ago, the areas of the districts ] I were changed, which caused some < i confusion as to the place of meeting- i > The new territory of this district had 1 > two district meetings scheduled, one I I at Fort Miil and the other at Chesnee, i to be held the latter part of tho > month. Owing to the eonfusion as * to the place ..of meeting, only ten i councils were represented at tho Fort < Mill meeting and it was decided to i > hold the Chesnoe * meeting on the : I date originally set for it, October 28. i t Permanent officers will be elected at ! the Chesnee meeting, but meanwhile j I S. F. Parrott of Spartanburg was j i elected temporary secretary. < Reports from "the councils repre- ] - sorted indicated substantial growth i t in membership and showed that* re- 1 i cently many Bibles and United States i t flags have been presented to public i t schools in the district. The Rock < Hill council reportedy that every < ?. school house within a radius of 15 ] ? miles of that city has a flag waving I ? over 11 ana nas a didio iu mr uuua3 ing. 5 The council unanimously adopted - a resolution Introduced by S. F- Par?> rott indorsing the bill W. R. Brad t iOTd of Fort Mill will introduce at < 3 the 1923 session of the General As- 1 t fcnmbly providing for free text books 1 t in the public schools of the State and pledged the cooperation of the council to bk.ng about the adoption of 1 such a law. 9 | Much ant* usiasm was shown at 1 1 the meeting and all delegates went 1 . home reeolyed to put on a member' ship campaign and help make this year thei beet the order has had in * this eedlon. t m a m r One reesen why government is of ''!*? ?nrtklMtgry to Itot too many up-hotte am oleetod to f?Mlo offlco. I ' " '' r.:v:s- A'-v ">* 1 J , SBteW'snfc&r - 5. ~ %1M Per Year. COCNCIL RETRACES FOOTSTEPS. Raises, Then Lowers, Taxes Levy for Current Year. Within the last ten days the town ouncil of Fort Mill has marched up he hill and down again. The tax evy to meet the needs of the town government for the year 1922 is not .0 be - 20 mills, as was agreed upon n an ordinance passed at a meeting )f council on October 3, but is now !ixed -at 17 mills, accordiug to the provisions of a supplementary ordilance adopted at a special session of council Monday evening. For the yeas 1921 a tax of 15 mills was levied by council to keep the .unu goverumeni going. l ilt? amount >f money brought into the treasury from the 15 mills seems to have been u.filcient to meet current expenses, sut left a surplus of only about $1,000 -o be applied to outstanding indebtedness incurred by a former council 'or street improvements- It was to materially reduce this old debt and at he same time save the taxpayers the interest on it that brought about the ordinance increasing the levy from 15 mills to 20 mills, according to the statement of Arthur C. Lytle, mayor, who ulso called ^attention to the fact Lhat this yeur for the first time the iunitary department of the town is oeiug supported by direct taxation instead of by quarterly collections from property owners as heretofore. "We have not gone in a hole in -unning the town's affairs this year," iaid Mr. Lytic, "but we thought it Sood business judgment to add a few mills to the levy to wipe out, or as nearly wipe out as we could, the in- ^ lobtedness put on the town by the :ouncil of 1917 for cement sidewalks. The bank which loaned the town the money with which to have the work lone wants the loan canceled, und that does not seem unreasonable. This year for the first time the^town will have to vollect $1,000 with which to create a sinking fund on account jf the $30,000 street bond issue approved by the voters in 1920, and in iddition to that we shall have to pay he interest on the entire bond issue, resides creating other sinking funds, >ne of $240 for waterworks bonds isrned a few months ago. the other of 1200 for Main street paving bonds. Df course it gave us no pleasure to increase the levy this year, but we were forced to meet conditions over which we had no control." Numerous taxpayers or Fort Mill io not concede, however, that it is accessary for the town to increase the levy this year over that of last year and it is understood tiiat the meeting of council Monday evening, when the levy was fixed at 17 mills instead of 20 mills, was due to the piotest made by these taxpayers to individual members of council. These citizens did not mince words in expressing the opinion that thp town has spent too much money this year and that, at best, its affairs are not conducted along apporved lines. "1 ^ am convinced," said one of the number, "that council is boring with an augur several sizes too big. If tho town is not burdened with too many employees, for one thing, it at least is paying salaries larger than its income and the amount of work to be performed justify. What good does it da the property owners of Fort Mill for the Legislature to cut 5 mills off the State levy if it is to be put right back on us by town council? Times are too hard to increase our taxes" Police Officer Relieved. At a spes'al meeting Monday night pf the town council of Fort Mill a resolution was adopted requesting N. M McManus to tender his resignation as chief of police, which office he had held for several months. Shortly after the meeting Mr. McManus was informed of^he action of nA?ln/vll nn/l ma1L?a#1 U?r rVn/.AW uvuuvii auu wad iciiuv cu uy ut?va? Hammonds, who was given a temporary appointment as the successor ot Mr. MoMianus. It is understood th.*. ? chief of police will be elected at tire regular semi-monthly meeting of council to be held Tuesday evening, October 17, and that a number of applications already have been received For the place. Sehoel te Open Monday., The fall session of the Pleasant Valley public school will open next Monday morning with Law ton D. Qolson of St. Matthews, a graduate of the University of South Carolina, as principal, who will be assisted by J. P. Bailee, Clemson graduate, in charge of the intermediate deportment, and Misd Owens of Barnwell, graduate of Columbia college, teacher of the primary grades. About 125 pupils are expected ta be present (or enrollment at the first 4ay"s session of the schooL The Fort Mill Times will soon put on a contest for a pine hark medal to' go to the delinquent subscriber who. will tell the biggest lie about' paying his subscription to the .paper. ' jftSi- ?' y *. .. ; J V - ' <S-2L-i?; ' ^ ?. iv !'i i FCs?? ' .? v/.'yc.v.