Fort Mill times. (Fort Mill, S.C.) 1892-current, October 01, 1908, Image 4
ft W V
Lour sci
PAPER?
BY PKOF. WILLI
wtmm wtammmtmtmem s
Too Mimy Little Hulf-Kiippurtc?l s
Schools?Sooner or later our people (
are going to have more comfortable
and commodious school houses, lie
fore the people put their money into
permanent improvements, would it (
not be wise to reduce the number of '
schools In a great many places? A \
good four-room house costs less than '
four one-room houses of equal com- '
fort and convenience. Sixty pupils '
In one building can be better taught !
and more easily tuught than fifteen i 1
pupils each In four buildings. A ' 1
four-teacher school will flourish
where four one-teacher schools would
struggle to keep alive.
In more than half the counties
in the State are to be found dozens
of schools with 10 to 12 pupils each.
Not many weeks ago I visited a ru- i
ral school with an enrollment oi
11 pupils; three miles off was anoth
or school with 13 pupils, and in
another direction was a third school
with 14 pupils. The throe teachers i
were paid $35 each; each school
house was cheap and ill equipped.
In some districts six miles squar
are to l>e found as many ns throe
white schools, each with a small
number of pupils scattered from first
reader to high school grades. A
good many of the incorporated villa
rob have school districts co-e\
tensive with the incorporate limits.
An uccurate school district map oi'
the State would look very much like
a crazy quilt.
What is the remedy? Take the
three schools cited above. Uuild
a comfortable two-room house at a
central point, and give the entire,
3 8 pupils to two teachers. Each
pupil would then have his recitation
time doubled, for there would
be in the consolidated school no
more grades, or classes, than ther. !
were In the most advance of the
three little schools. I am at once
reminded that some of these children
would have too far to walk. (It I.marvelous
how much trouble a father
who walked four miles to school
and brags about, makes over his
child's walking one mile. 1 1 grant
that the consolodation puts the
school too far for some to walk.
What then? Take part of the money
to transport these to the school
Prof. W. K. Tate of Ihe Memminger
Normal school says: "It is bettet
and cheaper to transport the distan*
children to the good school than ti
bring a poor school to the distant
children." Yes; one good school it
immeasurably better than three inferior
schools.
The transportation of distant pit
pils Is no new fad. Several year
ngo the Eastover district In Riclilam.
county threw live schools into one.
The district runs four wagonettes,
made for the puropse, to haul th?
distant children. Another instance:
Three adjoining districts in Fairfield
county .with a combined en
rollment of CO pupils, have consolidated
their schools at Bethel, have
erected a $2,000 school house, and
uro transporting all 'the children
who live too far to walk. This concolldatlon
gives the school enough
pupils to establish a rural high
school, with $3 00 of State uld.
State Superintendent McMahan
and Martin have zeoftusly advocated
the consolidation of small schools.
Such policy would encourage the
building of better roads, while the
transportation itself would protect
the children in bad weatlf-r, and
would protect the small children
nnd the girls from insult or violence
at the hatids of tramps or
thugs on the lonely country roads.
Neiglilmrliood Jealousies and Quarrels?These
twin evils have done
more to prevent and to destroy the
efficiency of the common schools
than any other two agencies in the
land. It is difficult enough to maintain
a good school where everybody
works iu harmony, and it is well
nigh Impossible where strife and
division are. To listen to the petty
contentions, the sharp bickerlugs,
HYDROPHOBIA IS SIBERIA. ,
Peasant.s Who Ate Infected Cattle
Suiter From Disease.
Hydrophobia is raging in the village
of Plelskly, iu the Yenisei dis
Irict. Siberia. The village possesses j
a large number of dogs. which I
during the hot summer were attacked
with rabies and hit many of
the horned cattle. The owners of
he cattle, noticing that some 01'
them were oiling, killed them for
food. Many of the peasants afterwards
developed hydrophobia. The
disease was communicated to the
domestic poultry, and even some
horses showed signs of it. In the
village twenty-seven fumiies are nov:
Infected.
i
Wanted Tliein to Settle.
It won't l>e tlie fault of the edlto" '
of the Dovle Record it liis sub-||
ttcrihers fail to pay up. Here is his ,
liberal offer: "Will we take egg.-, t
on subscription? We'll take the en- i
tire output of the hennery for the *
next six months and pay for it in t
subscriptions. We'll take lye soap,
clean rags, ginseng, pants, patches t
Old hones. wood. green hides, ^
hound pups, old clothes, lumber, cuil t
ties, wagon tires, peanuts. stick I
candy, onions, crackers, turnip c
greens, sausages, town lots, cab- c
bago leaf cigars, yearlings, milch a
cows, sorguni, pumpkins, spring i
mules, well seasoned shoats, sofa in
pillows, foot stools, bachelor bu?
tons, patent medicines. eightdav u
clocks, patent churns, home-mad.- s
sox, choice scrap iron, old maids and a
chewing gum. You can bring them o
by the wagon load, armful, in tow c
sacks, by the yard, gallon or ton; u
In drowes, swarms or echools. Yes. t]
we'll take 'em. We'll take anything ci
to get you to subscribe or to pa\ 9j
up what you owe. r,
HOOLS 1
l0,3* *
[AM H. HAND. g|
mmmom mw&mymm m*m?m m
md the tales of discord in some
omniittee makes one marvel that a
ichool can exist in such a place.
The petitions and the appeals which
;onie before the various school
>oards are enough to make one turn
>essiniist. The worst of it all is,
hat most of these contentions and
ilckertngs are childish and groundless.
and thut they are usually be<un
and kept alive by men who have
it heart but little interest in any
school. In settling most of tlies?
lisputes, Solomon's judgment between
the two women claiming the
L-hild would be wholesome.
It is to these jealousies and quarrels
that we owe two, three, an 1
otroo r,*.... iu< 1
nuir ?iai viu^ SCtiOOl
where but one ought to be. To
them we owe the little district liuible
to support a school. Every in(iuentinl
local celebrity wished to
have a school house at his front door
or in his backyard. To these Jealousies
we owe most of the defeated
local tax executions. Nearly all the
local disputes over the teacher have
their origin in neighborhood jealousies,
and the baneful habit of constant
change of teachers has itroots
embedded here.
A certain district school is supported
by ten families. All is well,
but the school house stands on the
-outh side of a little creek which
ibout once a year reaches a depth
if four feet. A and It suddenly
conclude that this innocent stream
is a menace to the lives of their
children, and petition for a new dis
trict. The next session finds a lit
tie 20x^0 foot hull of a school lions*
oil the north side of that creek, and
a little lifeless school on each shk
of it. Or, C"s bad boy is punished
by the teacher; straightway C raises
the tlag of secession, and proceed!
to have his own little d-e-e-striri
[cut off. Or, one of the local econo
mists gets tired of paying a teachei
$ Hi a month, since his daughtei
would teach for $30; the trustee:
will not yield to the economist; thei
the economist canvasses the district
in the interest of a new set o
trustees, with the economist a:
chairman. Or. I) and K are riva
.'oral physicians already at odds; 1
lays that Smith's boy has a con
agious disease, and must he stoppot
'nun the school; E declares that th
lisoase is only infectious, and thn
t would bo silly to stop Smith'
?oy; the quarrel rapes, the partisan!
irray themselves, and down goe
ho local school tax proposed by th<
only really interested patron of tin
school. Or, X begins to discuss
lew school house; I, says that tin
>ld one is good enough, and that >
s trying to lead the district; no ncv
house is built, and the old one grad
tally rots down. Or, Miss Brown
he teacher, boards with the Smiths
he Joneses feel neglected, and begit
*o whisper it about that the teache
:in not solve Sallie Jones' problem:
or phrase Sullie's sentences; tin
Smiths retaliate by asserting tha
he teacher is aide to teach the whole
lottos family; result?the ant I
Smith faction's children are taugh
text session by Miss Sallie Jone
herself. Once more, Mr. Brown
with lunch religious devotion to hi
church creed, demands that the nee
teacher shall bo an X-ist; IVrkin.
Y-ism at once begins to ferinen.
while Stnbbs declares that Z-ianisr
has been outraged, since there lm
not been a Z-inn teacher in th<
chool in tive years. When the new
teacher comes, is he to teach X-isi
doctrine. Y-ist doctrine, Z-ian doc
trine, or should he lie a simple Clod
tearing man whose daily life will b
a rebuke to those clamorous Phan
SOPP ?
All this may sound like satire, bm
it is a mask rehearsal of a play when
the curtain never falls. Can noi
some neighborhoods see thcmselve
in the play?
WILLIAM E. HANI).
University of South Carolinu.
ACCUSED OF FHAUI).
T. C. Duncan, of Union, I> Arretted
and Hailed.
Thomas C. Duncan, formerly president
of the Unlon-Huffalo and othe
cotton mills, was arrested at Union
late Inst Saturday afternoon on a
wurrant charging him with receivinT
money from the People's Hank ot
Union under false pretenses and
with intent to cheat and defraud.
Hond in the sum of $1,500 was required
and furnished.
The facts, nearly as can he ascertained.
are that in December of 11)00,
Duncan obtained from the People's
Itank the sum of $1.."?ir? in payiner.1
?f a check or draft upon a hank in
Spring City, Tennessee, where Imuran
was then doing business, nnn
there was no money in the Spring
iiy naiiK 10 pay ino rneek. It is
illeged that the cheek was drawn by
ho American Lime Company at the.
nstance of T. C. Duncan, who is
tupposcd to have ln-en iho head of
h it company.
It in stated that there are other
ransactions of a similar nature involving:
an amount of about nine
housand dollars. Since the People's
tank went into the hands of reel
vers a few months ago the reelvers
have made several efforts to
idjust these matters, but without
vail, and the warrant was sworn
ut by one of them.
It is urn'/ rstood that Puncan's
nderkakings and investments a:
prink City, where he has been oper-1
ting for several years, have turned!
ut badly, and the American Lini"!
ompany. which figures in these al [
>ged fraudulent transactions, ilought
to he bankrupt. I nless tlm
ise is adjusted it is probable that
Imllar action will be taken with,
?fercnce to the other transactions
4
LEFT HIS FAMILY
A DOCTOR AXD YOt'Xti LADY
MIKSINU.
Ili> Lett for t'tali, According to III*
Story, Hut Klnce Tltcn Nothing
Hun ltecn Heard of Htm.
Several weeks ago it was stated
by the Aiken correspondent of til"
News and Courier that Dr. H. J.
Weeks, a prominent young physician
of Wagener, had decided to go to
the West. He did leave, and now
news from Wagener indicates that
he not only left himself, but deserted
his wife and five children, and
has since married another woman,
a former clerk in a Wagener store.
For some time it has been reported
that he had deserted his family, but
the report was generally discredited
and his friends believed that he
would soon return to them. But
time has passed and he has not yet
returned, and further investigation
has discovered the fact the he was
quite familiar with Miss Sarah
Smith, while she was in charge of
the millinery department of Mr.
J. \Y. Lybrand's big store in Wngenner
last winter.
A few weeks previous to July 30
Dr. Weeks announced that he had
decided to move his family to Utah,
where ho has a brother-in-law. Dr.
.1. R. A. Whitlook. formerly of this
county. lie has been in correspoqdenee
with Dr. Whitlock in reference
to that action and had completed
all the details, apparently, to carry
out his announcement. Subsequently
he said he would go out theie
and make his arrangements and return
for his family in ten days.
A short time after he was to have
returned home the tlood came and
' it was thought that lie was possibly
flood-bound, or perhaps drowned.
' Soon after the floods an investi'
icntioti was started, and a party
' interested in the mutter wbnt to
1 Spartanburg and called on th
mother of Miss Smith and asked
r where the latter was. Mrs. Smith
replied that she had married a W.
s A. Hambleton, of Charleston. Upon
1 being described to her it appeared
1 that "Mr. Hambleton" was none
! other than Dr. Weeks. The visitor
" then showed her a picture of Dr.
' Weeks and she agreed that it must
' bp the person to whom her daughter
nm rriitfl :i tinw> nrnviniic
' Tho marriage, she said, took plac>?
in tho liaptist church. Mrs. Smith
' said she had last hoard from tho
* couple in Kansas City.
;; A great deal of indignation has
* heen aroused over the seeming plain
desertion and steps have heen taken
to bring Weeks to justice. It is
1 understood that attorneys have heen
employed and the case will be pushed
k against him. It has been stated
that a detective lias heen employed
" and is now at work trying to capture
hint. Some reports have it that lie
is in the West, while others state
1 that lie has gone to Cuba.
Dr. Weeks is a brother-in-law of
Drs. J. It. A. and W. A. Whitlock,
and is himself prominently eon1
netted. He has always heen a resiL'
dent of Aiken county and at the
time of his disappearance his aged
1 mother was living with him. Ho
was a poor young mult when he foe
gan the study of medicine. Ily applying
himself he soon built up a
' fairly good practice and lie was generally
well thought of in his section.
A few years alter his marriage
' to Miss Km inn Whitlock some oi
his friends advanced him money and
he went to a medical college. H?>
had an oflice in Wegener and visited
' his parents in an automobile. Ho
was a member of the Aiken County
Medical Association and was nromi
nent among his brother physician?
His deserted family is composed of
Ills wife and five children, who are
now being cared for by relatives.
The affair is greatly deplored and
L every effort will be made to see thai
' justice is done.
IIK FOt'XD Ol'T.
Wanted to Finl Out if Young Wife
Loved Him.
i At Paris, a grey bearded Frenchman
recently married a girl in her
teens, and kept wondering whether
she loved hint Would she weep
when he died, or would she rejoice,
and marry again? He would put
her to the test, and he revised
gruesome stratagem.
He locked himself up in a room,
and waited After some hours his
wife wondered at his unaccountable
disappearance, had the door broken
open. On the bed lay her husband,
his hands crossed, his face white,
his body motionless. apparently
dead. Now, the wife would show
what she really felt. She gazed at
mm. came 10 tne conclusion that iu?
really was dead. and danced a breakdown
in the room.
I'p leaped i he corpse and roared.
"So that is how you would grieve
for tne? Then take this." and threw
clocks and candlesticks at her. She
fled, and he continued to vent his
disappointment by smashing all the
furniture in the flat.
INSANF. MAX KILLS TWO
And Injures a Woman tit the Washington
Asylum.
At Washington in demanical fury.
Andrew Lightfoot, a mulatto inmate
of St. Elizabeth's asylum for
the insane, Tuesday killed Patrick
' Moloney, overseer of the grounds.
| and Millie Follin. a young inmate
of the asylum, and severely injured
Miss Robinson, another inmate.
The murder escaped from th?
grounds and fled to the swamps nearby
where, shortly afterward, a score
ot police surrounded the plac->
of his concealment. Ho finallv
* as subdued after the police found ,
it necessary to shoot htm, inflicting i
wounds In his legs, and he w-,u? <
taken back to the asylum.
"TEDDY FLUNKS.
Ignominious Failure of Roosevelt :
to Make Good His
BASELESS CHARGES
C'vniUTliiiK Haskell With Standard
Oil Bribery Case and Falls lluck
I'pon Ii?>cnl .\ flairs in Oklahoma
ns DeserilHNl in a Political Article
in a Republican Magazine.
President Roosevelt Wednesday
night, following upon u prolonged
conference with members of the cabinet
at the White House, prepared I
unu buic uui nits repiy lu William
J. Bryan, the Democratic candidate,
relative to W. R. Hearst's charges
that Governor Haskell, treasurer of
the Democratic committee, had represented
Standard Oil interests botn
in Ohio and Oklnhoma. Mr. Bryan
had demanded proof of the charges,
promising that in the event of their
substantiation, Governor Haskeil
would be eliminated from the campaign.
Here is the lame reply or
Roosevelt:
"The White House,
"Washington, I). C., Sept. 2,1,1908.
"Dear Sir: In your telegram" you
speak of so much of the charge
against Governor Haskell as dea't
with his relations, while in Ohio,
with the Standard Oil Company.
You omit the charge as to his relations
with the Standard Oil interest
as shown by his action while governor
of Oklahoma, this very summer,
this action being in part taken while
lie was at Denver, where, as you
state, he was by your wish made
chairman of the committee which
drafted the platform upon which you
are standing. In my statement I
purposely made no specific allusion
to the Ohio matter, and shall at this
time ninke none, in spite of its significance,
and in spile of the further
fact that Governor Haskell's close
relation with the Standard Oil interest
while he was in Ohio was a
matter of common notoriety. In
Oklahoma it is a matter of record.
By this court record it aiwpearel
that the attorney general of the
State, elected by the people, obtained
an injunction to prevent the
Prairie Oil and Gas Company from
building a pipe line, and that Governor
Haskell found this out while
lie was at Denver, as appears by the
. representations for the dissolution
of the injunction made in his name,
on behalf of the State, before a court
of superior jurisdiction to that which
had issued the injunction. In this
, the governor states that the acting
governor, in his absence, had asked
that the hearing be postponed, that
he, the governor, might return and
have an opportunity to investigate
the controversy. The governor sets
forth in his petition that he is the
sole authority to demand stte.h mat,
ters, and that the attorney general
and the judge of the lower court had
no right in the matter, and that
the action of the judge of the lower
court represented 'an encroachment
by tile Judiciary." The attorney general
opposed the disolution of the
injunction, stating that the Prairie
Oil and tins Company was a foreign
coriKiration which had not accepted
the provisions of the constitution
applicable to such corporations.' and
that without authority of law it was
employing a great force of men and
teams to dig up. across and into various
highways of the State for the
puropso of laying its pipe lines. The
governor prevailed, the injunction
was permitted to continue its work,
to use the words of the attorney genoral,
"without any color of law.' I
call your attention to the fact that
the question is not whether or not
the judge erred, or whether the injunction
was proper. The point is
that the governor was alert to take
out of tlie hands of the attorney general
what the attorney general felt
was his sworn duty to prevent, an
alleged instance of the lirunldnp r?r
the law by this particular great corporat
Ion.
"As far as I have seen Governor
Haskell has not even attempted anything
which can be called a defense
of this action of his. It thus appears
that his action was as inexcusable
as it was wanton except on
the theory that in defiance of the
attorney general of the State and at
all hazards, he intended for some
reason of his own to protect the
interest of a great corporation
against the law. It has been suggested
on his behalf that after all he
did not favor the Standard Oil Company
but merely the Prairie oil and
(las Company. This claim is disposed
of by the testimony of the
Standard Oil Company itself in the
latter part of litrtT in the suit now
pending in the United States courl
against the Standard Oil Company
in tms testimony the Standard Oil
Company, upon being required by
the government to put in evidence
a list of all the companies in which
it hold stock or in which its subsidinr>
companies held stock, represented
among the others the Prairie
Oil and (las Company, total capital
$10,000,000. of which-the National
Transit Company's proportion wa$0,000,500;
and furthermore it appears
that the National Transit Company
owned $25.451.050. In other
words, this Prairie Oil and (las Com
pany was owned, all except $500. I
by the National Transit Comapny, I
and this National Transit Companv t
was owned, all except about $3,550,
by the Standard Oil Company.
"Now. contrast your action in this 1
rasp to Governor Haskeii with Mr \
Toft's action as regards Senator 1
Foiaker. as set forth in his letter oi f
July 20, 1007, which 1 quoted iu t
my statement. It was o matter of 1
common uotoriety about Senatoi i
i-oraker, as it has iong beeu a mat- x
tor of common notoriety about Govfrnor
Haskell, that he was the defender
and supporter of certain
corporate interests and therefore
hostile to the policies for which this
administration has stood. Titer-* |
was 110 such convincing proof against
Senator Foraker at that time, bow?ver.
as there is against Governor
Haskell, when, as you say. lie was.
with your approval, made treasurer
af your campaign committee. Hut,
Mr. Taft refused to be a party to
the renomination of Senator Foraker,
even though it was reported that
only thus could he advance his own 1
interest, showing by actual deeds
that his words were true when he
said. 'I do not care for the presidency
if it has to come by compro
mise. with a hundredfold clearer
evidence before you as to the conneetion
of Governor Haskell witn
the Standard Oil than Mr. Taft then
had as to the connection of Senator
Foraker with any corporation, you
nevertheless, having secured Governor
Haskell as chuirmen of the
committee to write the platform on
which you stand, put him in as treasurer
of your campaign committee.
"Lot me add that Governor Haskell's
utter unfitness for any public
position of trust or for association
with any man anxious to make an
appeal on a moral issue to the American
people has been abundantlv
shown, wholly irrespective of this
action of his in connection with
Standard Oil interests. As an American
citizen who prizes his Americanism
and his citizenship far above
any question of partizansliip. I regard
as a scandal and a disgrace
that Governor Haskell should be connected
with the management of any
national campaign. I have not th*>
space in this letter to discuss Governor
Haskell's conduct, for instance,
in vetoing the child-labor bill; 01
the fact that his name appears as
one of the defendants in various
suits brought by the government
to prevent the Creek Indian's from
having certain of their lands fraudulently
taken; or ids connection with
various matters of the kind, but
let me call your attention to his conduct
in prostituting to base purpose!
the State University, as set forth in
an article in The Outlook of September
r>. last, under the heading 01
"Shall the People Rule?in Oklahoma?"
In this article you will see
that Governor Haskoll was given
full opportunity to make every explanation.
and that he made none.
After setting forth the facts as to
Governor Haskell's conduct. The
Outlook article concludes as follows:
v/ii in is* Miiip in ?.i air?* navr
two comments to make and two questtons
to ask.
" "The people of Oklahoma are
tax?>d to support thoir educational
institutions, from the primary school
to the university. They pay their
money to have their cnildrcn educated.
When the i>olitiefatis use this
money to promote lite interests of a
political machine or a church sect,
they are guilty of a breach of trust.
What do the taxpayers of Oklahoma
think of the use to which their public
servants are making of the public
funds What do they think about
this financial policy?the taking o'
the money due their sons and daughters
and diverting it for the benefit
of politicians, eccleastical and civil?
" 'Governor Haskell was one of
Mr. Bryan's right hand men in the
Democratic convention and at Mr.
Bryan's instance has been made
treasurer of the Democratic national
committee. It is appalling to think
what would be the results of the
educational systems of the Philippines
and Puerto ltieo. in the digging
the Panama canal, in the work of
irrigation and reforestation, in the
administration of the postofTice. th>
interior and agricultural departments.
in the appointments of foreign
ministers and consuls, if the spirit
which has actuated the Democratic
authorities in the Mate of Oklahoma
should bo permitted to take
control of the Federal government
at Washington. Governor Haskeli.
actions which speak louder than
words, has declared his disbelief in
Grover Cleveland's motto. "A nuhli*
office is a public trust." and Mr.
Haskell is a representative leader
iu the Bryan Democracy. What does
Mr. Bryan think of Mr. Cleveland's
principle What do the American
people think of Mr. Haskell's contemptuous
reversal of it '
"You close your telegram by saying
that you expect and will demand
fair and honorable treatment from
those who are in charge of the Republican
campaign. I am not ;n
charge of the campaign, but am
greatly interested in it. 1 have
shown you above fairly and honorably
that Governor Haskell is a man
who. on every account I have named,
is unworthy of any position in our
public life. No further investigation
of these facts is required. They
are spread on the record before yon
and they were available before Mr.
Haskell was chosen for his it sition
as treasurer."
DASHED TllllOrCH FRAMES.
Passengers Are Refugees From Town
Destroyed by the Fire.
A great forest fire is raging near
Eureka. Col., fanned by a fifty-mil**
gale, and already the plant of the
Kelstrom (timber Company, value I
at $fiO,nno, lias born destroyed. Tin
fire is threatening vast tracts o'
redwood timber lying between Ko'
jtroni and Trinidad, to which iatte
place refugees are flocking from
many egntps. The million-dollar
plant of the Redwood Lumber Company
is directly in the course of
lie flames. A passenger train ar ;
Ived at Samoa Thursday night, car ying
refugees front Luffenholz an 1
"ieldbrook. the former town having
teen dest toyed by the flame?
Refugees were hemmed in by th?'
lantes and the daring trip through
he fire on the train was proposed .
The dash was made with the flames
o close that the paint on the cars
kut> blistered iu the boat.
TRIED TO BRIBE
Gcmpers Says Van Cleave Attempted
to Buy Him Off.
TAFT RESPONSIBLE
For Contempt Proceedings Say* the
l.at>oi- la'nd'V. He Coes Into IK*tails
of the Attempt to Itribe llim.
Civing Names, Dates ami Othcr
Particulars.
Samuel Compels, president of tlie
American Federation of Labor, as
Washington Thursday introduced the
name of Former Secretary Tuft and
made serious charges against W. J
Van Cleve. president of the National
Association ot' Manufacturers. The
charges were lhade as a part of Mr.
Gompers' testimony in connection
with tin* proceeding against him
Secretary Morrison and John Mitch
ell in the Muck stove and range ro,
tempt case. Mr. Gompers was a
the time under cross-examination a
the hands of his attorney. Jaeksoti
H. Ralston.
In the case of Mr. Taft. Mr. Gom
pers in effect charged that he ha<
supplied the sentiment behind tin
injunction decree, while the direc
charge was made that Mr. Va;
Cleve had had Mr. Gompers and ot It
er federation officials shadowed b
detectives and had undertaken t
have M*. Gompers bribed to desei
the cause of organized labor an
join its enemies.
Mr. Ralston's efforts were directe
towards a countr-eonspiracv Vinfww\
towards showing a counter-c utspii
ncv h> the manufacturers to destro
trade unionism. ib> read the portio;
of Mr. Taft's presidential uomiua
tion acceptance bearing on the anti
injunction plank^ and comnietitiir
upon the extract. Mr. Gmnpers said
"It is substantially the basis c
this injunction suit and these cot:
tempt proceedings under tli.it in
iunci ion."
Mr. Ralston: ' I understand voi
then, it is in reliance upon MTaft's
decisions that you are her
today."
Mr. Goinpers: "Justice Could i
his opinion so assorts and ho >niot<
from injunctions hy Judge Taft whi!
on the bench."
Mr. Ralston: "Judge Tot's st-m
in the matter then having the en
dorsomont of the National Assoria
tion of Manufacturers?"
Mr. Gonipers: "Yes."
Mr. Ralston asked Mr Coniper
whether there had been any genera
effort to break down organized 1:
bor. and he replied:
"Men have been suborned to sp
on their fellow laborers m shop
factories and mines; to report (h
proceedings of union meetings; t
spy on the personal conduct of work
men after working hours ami to fo
low from place to place labor lead
ers visiting other cities than thei
homes. Money has also been used t
bribe representative labor men t
cease their connection with the 1:
bor organizations and direct thei
activities to the National Manufuc
Hirers' association. They have m
offered substantial safeguard in th
future."
After gi\iug details of his ow
pursuit by detectives. Mr. Compel
then told of being approached i1
New York hy a man named Mrough
ton Brandenburg of New York, who
he said, had attempted in I'.trtT t.
bribe him in the interest of Mr. Vai
Cleve. "He said." Mr. Gonipers eon
tinned, "that he was friendly to m?
and he thought that Mr. Van ("lev
and myself should have a bette
understanding and offered to brin.
about a meeting between us to e.tahlish
more agreeable relations."
Mr. Oompers stated that he tol?
Itrandenhurg that he would he glai
to meet Mr. Van Clove, as it ha<
always been his policy to encourag<
friendly eoiiferenees in matters in
volving labor disputes. After Mi
Gompers returned to Wasliingtoi
l he said that he received severa
communications from lirnndenburt
and stated that this correspondents
had led to an agreement for a meet
ing in New York. He was aeeotn
panied to I\w York l\ Vice i'resi
dents Duncan and Huber, both o
whom had advised him to carry out
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the agreement for a conference.
Relating the particulars of tho
second meeting in New York. Mr.
Gompcrs said Brandenburg disclosed
to hill! his purpose, saying that he
knew It To l>e the intention of Mr.
Van Cleve to destroy his (Gompcrs*)
character, hut that he (Brandon'burg)
had persuaded Van Cleve that
| it would be better in the interest of
Van Clove's purpose to make on ally
ot Gompers and to prevail upon him
to betray the secrets of the Federation
of Labor, "revealing." Mr.
Gompers added, "whatever inform i ion
I possessed which might rellect
detrimentally upon labor organ lz;
lio'is."
"He said." continued Gompers.
"that Van Cleve had agreed ti this
imposition and had undertaken to
suggest to me iw.t 1 could permit
ntlyself to hi' re-elected president
of the federation in order to pre
vent the election of Vice President
Duncan and that after "Some little
tiiue 1 could resign. He assured
me that 1 would be giveu a good
lump sunt and that Van Cleve would
guarantee beyond question that I
would be cared for the rest of my
life, even going to far as to tell me
'hat the guarantee should be underwritten.
"lie said that I could deliver lecures
in opposition to the labor
novement, and that if t did not reeive
its ntuch as live or six thousand
ollars a year. Van Cleve would
take up the difference.
"I told hint." said Mr. Qotnpers,
hat it was difficult to believe that
Ir. Van Cleve would make such .a
reposition and that I must have
urther proor of his sincerity,
not her meeting was arranged and
t this meeting Hrandenburg showed
e checks, drafts and vouchers on
llielal letterheads of the National
Association of Manufacturers and
nder the signature of .Mr. Van
Move, which were made payable to
' randeuhurg.
"I told him I would consider the
ropositiou." continued .Mr. Gontpers.
1 did not reject It. because 1
anted him to continue under tho
lief that I might accept. Of course
was just as determined then as
am now and always have been
> he true to myself, my conscience
ml to mj fellows." lie stated th.it
e had related all the details of this
inversation to Vice President Dunin
and Hither.
WSWKIIS CAM. TO PKKACH.
i\rs 1 p Itig Salary to Kntcr the
>1 inist ry.
After spending three years in the
aking of iron and steel and in
at time teaching his friend. W.
llis Corey, most of what he knows
oday of steel making, fleo. 1,. Glunt.
uperintendent of the 1 1 It-inch mill
i' the Carnegie Steel Company, at
lomestoad, lias resigned his po'thm
and will filter the Western
lieologieul seminary, to heconie a
reshyterian minister. .Mr. Glunt
'lives a position worth $10,000 a
ear, ineliiding a Imiiius tor fast
ork. When it became known
'iat he was to quit the mills at
lomestend. a fine position, high no
i the calculation department of
he steel corporation was offPO'd
int. Tliis he refused, saying h-i
elleved he liad been called to
reach.
There is no love wlthotu eiuo?
ion. nor any uve in emotion alone.
CLASSIFIED COLUMN *
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