The Dillon herald. (Dillon, S.C.) 1894-????, June 22, 1911, Page PAGE SEVEN, Image 7

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F1FTKKX.IKNT tWroN. Probabilities of an Vveray t'rop Hilvi* licni Reduced. Farmers and cotton experts are beginning already to figure on the probable price ot cotton during tinnew season and the hist advices are to the effect that 15 cents will be the prevailing figure for the season on account of the prospective shortage throughout the belt. In this connection the following of interest appeared in the late issue of The -Manufacturers' Record in the form of special correspondence from Galveston, Texas: "The American cotton crop will hardly exceed 15,500,00 bales for the 1011-12 year, and 15-cent cotton may he figured on. This is the opinion of Galveston experts. in this connection it might be stated that Galveston has been devoting a good deal of attention to cotton facts for a long number of years, and here are to be found men who give as close and intelligent study to conditions and prospects as any in the country. In arriving at the conclusion stated above note is taken of the fact that Louisiana's cotton crop iiu? uftiinru ironi (iv<t oiu> million bales to about one quarter through the ravages of the boll weevil, and that the Mississippi crop is also greatly affected by the boll weevil. States farttter east will have the boll weevil with them this year, and in the Carolina drouth, which is very likely to decrease the cotton totals, is now being experienced. In Texas and Oklahoma there is a deficiency of rain In a section generally comprised west of a line drawn north and south from North Oklahoma througl Dallas to the Gulf. In this section of Western Texas there was a very severe drouth during the last two years, and while there have been copious rains this spring, and in some parts of Texas cloud-bursts and excessive moisture, yet on the whole the section named was without soaking fall and winter rains. For the last week or ten days there has been an exceedingly hot spell of weather throughout this section, and it will require timely and frequent rains from now 011 to give the cotton plant the moisture required. The banner cotton cron of Texas was that of 1900, when off 000 acres 4,050,000 bales of cotton were raised. In 1910 there were 10,504.000 acres in cotton,, with a yield estimated at this time of 3,150,000 bales. The reports are that the acreage this year is about 11,240.000. Should the weather conditions be ideally perfect, of course Texas could raise 5,ooo,00u bales of cotton this year, but with the lack of winter rains and abundant moisture in the ground to draw from in case of protracted drouth and hot weather, the expert's opinion is that the yield in Texas this year can hardly be expected to reach the figures of 1906. Taking the country over, it is pointed out to reach a 15,000,000bale crop, as some prophets have figured as a possibility, every cov ton growing State would have to give a yield equal to the best that State has ever produced in the past. With the possibilities of a drouth in Texas and Oklahoma, with the boll weevil active in Louisiana and Mississippi and with drought conditions in the Caroiinas. it is viMiBiueri'u ncrc practically impossible for any of the states, even with the increased acreage which the South shows, to equal the record crop as those states, which would he necessary for any thing like 15,000,000 to he raised to he raised this year. Pointing out the demand for cotton its no reason why a reduction in price should occur in the event of a large crop, The Record further says: "The world is short of cotton.* Even a 14,000,000 of 15,000,000bale crop, if we should by any probility have such an output, could easily be absorbed without any necessity for a serious decline in the price of the rare staple. aetkk .magnates who break JiAWS. Senator Pomerene Culls for Prosecution of the Trust Officers. Washington, dune 15.-?Criminal prosecution of the officers of the Standard Oil Company and the American Tobacco Company was demanded to-day, by Senator Pomerene, who addressed the Senate on his resolution Killing on the Attorney General to undertake such legal action. The Ohio Senator declared at the outset that the Sherman antitrust law was specific in its authority to press such a suit against conspirators who restrain trade. He contented that the lawyer's doubts of the meaning of the statute were "in proportion to the size of the fees they receive from their clients" and that the internretation of thi? l:iw by the Supreme Court of the United States was clear. "Now with these plaits findings of fret and conclusions by ih< court that this statute 'ins been vi ?lated," he said, "what reason can be given by any sworn court official for not continuing his fight against them in order to bring them to the bar of justice? What excuse can any lawmaker or any executive official give to the people of this county for a failure to enforce this law when they are every day exerting themselves to punish infractions of the law against other transgressions with less money and less influence at the command? A decent sense of self-respect requires the government either to enforce this law or to repeal it?" Tardiness is Dangerous. Declaring that if criminal prosecutions had been undertaken when the law was first enforced there would have been no such connection of power as exemplified by either of the two corporations under discussion. Mr. Pomerene said the ruling of the Supreme Court muast be followed up quickly in the most vigorous fashion, "or the fruits of the victories will be lost to the government and to the people." Speaking for myself," he said, "I think it is high time that the American people should understand r X whether the Stars and Stripes are to be the emblem of their power and authority or whether that emblem shall be the oil barrel or the tobaeeo tag." lie declared there was precedeut fur his resolution of instruction to the Attorney Central inasmuch as tin latter had failed to undertake the criminal litigation, although it is provided for in the nn^i-trust law. "The Attorney General is but a , creature of the law," he said. "His office was created by Congress. He is clothed with stu b powers and required to perform such duties as Congress sees fit to demand of liiin It - ?-> - 1 ,v ..in puu iu ei u van iukc away front those powers whenever in its judgement it is deemed proper." Senator Potnerene closed witn an appeal to the Senate for support for the resolution. SIIOKS WD Tin: HOOKWORM. Ih'timl Army Surgeon Hit* Theory About the lui/.y Disease. Dr. W. K. Arnold, a retired surgeon of the United States navy, submits to the medical profession the proposal to reduce too a minimum the danger of hookworm infection l>v inducing those likely to lie exposed to it to wear footgear different from the ordinary machine made shoes. His theory is that hookworm larva re will penetrate mything that will permit the entrance of water, and American sewed shoes, he says, are not water; tight. Wooden soled shoes, Dr. Arnold asserts, to which the uppers are nailed are water tight, and these prevent certain classes of workers in S-iuthern Kurope from becoming infected with hookworm. "I desire to direct attention." he says in an article in the Medical; Record, "to the fact that has been' repeated noted that hookworm infection in Kurope is principally a problem doalnig with certain occupations. rather than incumbs upon the whole that population?as up- ' pears now to he the case is our j Southern Slates; also to put upon ; record the conviction that this dif- . erence of conditions hero and in j Southern Continental Europe is j mainly due to the peasantry there, j "The machine made shoes of America are famous alike for their' attractive appearance and for their i relatively small cost; but all of the' recent studies of the condition of our working classes agree in putting j tile cost of shoes as one of the prin- j eipal items of wage earners' expen- j diturcs for appatel. This is ohvi-j ously due to the poor wearing quality. which are ascribable to the tiglttness of titeir construction | and to various devices in the tuaii-j ufacture of leather tending tt?; sliorten the time of its production and to improve its working quaii-i ties." The writer goes to explain that it is practically impossible to make shoes with sewed welts that are water tight. Then he says that the shoes with thick wooden soles, to which the uppers are nailed, such as the European peasants wear, are impervious to hookworm larvae. "The Southern European peasan-, ! try," he continues, "and many do-( mestics and cognate laborers of both sexes use these wooden soled . siioes. They do not in the least resemble the Holland nor the German clogs. They are indistinguishable from ordinary shoes, especially those for women, at a glance; and the only modification in use is that they are large enough to accommodate a sort of slipper, made usually of soft kid t<> iirovont "vwiK. ive wear upon the stockings from the unbending wooden sole. They cost about the same as the shoos usually worn by working people, in spite of the duty now levied upon ! them on importation Should they I prove too noisy for use in school by pupils, this foult could be over j come by adding sheet rubber soles and heals. "If it is possible to popularize the use of such shoes in this country, i do not hesitate to predict j more efficient protection from the ihoomworm infection. Every up-todate practitioner in the South can illustrate from his own experiences instances in which newcomers either have suffered hookworm infection, and in the absence of direct proof of infection by ingestion of I hookworm larvae, which has failed so far as tried with the hookworm of the dog, defective footwear must be blamed for such infection, espee- i iaDv in bankers, druggists, and like sedentary folk, notwithstanding i their indoor occupation and town i lives. editors in troi'hle. because They Accommodate ReILn- ; quent Subscriber*. The following is from the Publishers Auxiliary, a newspaper! published for the newspaper people: J Special agents of the postoffice | department are traveling around | the country dropping into newspa-! per offices when least expected to 1 examine subscription lists, if ascer-1; tain if the regulations requiring 1 payment in advance is being ob-j i served. Several newspapers have' i been in trouble, and here is a story j1 told by the Res Moines Capitol. i "Editor Fay, of Lyons, Iowa, has been called to Washington city be- j1 cause bis subscription list is not i as well payed up as the law re-11 quires. He will have to explain to . the government officials whv hel< has not compelled his subscribers | to pay up according to the postals' rules. It seems a little tough jhat ] country editors have to bo hauled ' up before the government under the J charge of violating the Federal law 1 just because they do not eternally ; keep dunning their subscribers for the small sum they owe on suhscrip- i tions, but it is like the end of the world; no one knows whet, it com' eth and an editor knoweth not what day the inspector may pop in and ask to see his list, and if too many subscribers are behind on the paper, it means trouble with the government. It puts the editor in such a shape that he is compelled to force his subscriptions unless he has an unusually prompt paying list of subscribers." The Bee, a newspaper published lished at Jefferson has been jerked up. This is wlmt tliu editor said about it "Tin* lice this morning received its official siiniiuons front tin- j?ostuffice depuiimpiit to conform with the ruling which iv'iu rts tin* pay in advance. We can no longer setiii the paper to delinquents. no matter how willing we may he i i aceoiuin date them. We sotnetitms question the right ?>f ?"n?le Sam to 11terl'ere in the conduct of legitimate business and say we shall not extend credit if we want to, hut whether right or wrong we must conform to tIn regulation, it certainly will distte-s us greatly to cut off good and long time patrons who we know intend to pay. hut are careless about the ma iter, and if such really want tin J tee, we know they will come to our assistance and relieve us of this embarrassment. "It i? a very dangeiotis business for a newspaper man to send papers to subscribers who are in arrears. "To he deprivt d ol second class privileges, wltieli is the penalty of non-compliance with the ruling, puts it newspaper out of business tor the expense of putting a one eeiit stamp on every paper mailed amounts to more titan the profits >11 the etititi subscription business to say nothing of tile increased amount of labor which is acquired it affixing the stamps." <?\<'K III.\<*TvS>IITH TO m:\lt i:\rn \\<;i:. !. >1. Tow n-?on?|. llnr^'Mi'H'Vs \ppivnticc ?U \ ?'iirs * Mil. nrokcr*.* Olllj \Olllill4-f. Chicago, June Is. From blacksmith's apprentice t?? President of Stock Fxchangc ol the second city of the country, and in twontytwo years. Vila! is tlu? record of James .1. Towii8cnd, head < ? the firm of J J Townscnd ?v Company, No. 2 3?; South La Salic street. lb- -vas iioniinated several weeks ago for the l?ri'sidency of the Chicago stock L\change. Mr. Townscnd was horn in Lima, l'a.. a few tniles from Philadelphia. September 1N.1X02. "I can't say that I was born on a fa nr., rode a freight train to Chicago and steadily rose through the usual channels," lie says. "As a matter of fact, 1 rode all the way in a Pullman for 1 always liked good travelling, and I have always ridden in a pullman ever since, when 1 could get one. "But 1 landed here with almost nothing in my pockets, and began looking about for work. In a few days 1 entered the employ of a blacksmith named H. 11 Martindale, now dead "I stayed there alK?ut ten years and shod a great many horses, many of them champions of their day Piedmont and Goldsmith Maid I remember especially, and they all were well shod, t-'?o." \ * * * a :ime i uruteu into p<>!itiis, going with the Democrats. and always staying with them. Refore loii}; 1 was tliairmail of the City Central Committee, then I wss with the State Committee, and served i while on the West Park Rourd. Wlien i left the forge 1 left polities and further than going regularly to the po'ls i have taken no active part since. "There was one man who used to 4i?jve pretty fast horses and alwa>s came to the shop to so?- them shod. He got to know me and after a while he had m" do all his shoeing. One day lie was standing Inside me watching me pound the nails in and he said, suddenly: Mini, why don't you quit this ami do sonieinthing else?' ' I laughed and told him there was nothing else 1 could do. "Yes. there Is,' h>- said 'If J get you a place in a brokerage office will you take It?' Although it was a good deal of a surprise, 1 agreed The next day iie came back, told me to take off my apron and get ready to become a financier. That man was John A. King, then president of the Fort Dearborn Hank 1 can never forget him." Mr. Townsend was then twentyseven. He was put into the brokerage office of Jefferson AL- Co. He served there about six months and i lien started in for himself. Mr. Townsend has served nearly twenty years on the Stock Kxchange governing committee, is now in Ins second term as chairman of tl%- finance committee, and lias held enrolls other chairmanships at different times HOLM. AFTKR JOY KIIH.KS. ( Vlllil'k. I l?? * ", :1 1 * * wm mi- * I'lllI'M' TMill HH' Sent (?> Officers W illi liislructiini.s In Kn force (lie 1>?\\?.An .Act to Kegulatc the Kiiiiiiing of .Motor A'ehiclcs I'pon the Public HijfliHiiys of the Stjilr, and Fixing a Penalty for (lie Violation Thereof. Section 1. Be it enacted by (lie General Assembly of the State of South Carolina, That no person shall operate a motor vehicle on a public highway at a rate of speed greater than is reasonable and proper at the time and place, having regard (o th?- traffic and use of the highway, and its condition, or so as to endanger the life, limb or property of any person, or in any event at a greater rate than fifteen miles an hour, subject however. ty? the other provisions of this Act. Sec. 2. I'pon approaching a crossing of intersecting public highways or a bridge, or a sharp curve, or a steep descent, and also iuftraversing such crossing, bridge curve :?r descent, a person operating a motor vehicle shall have it under control, and operate it at a rate of speed no greater than six miles an hour, and in no event greater than is reasonable and proper, having regard to the traffic then on such highway and the safetv of the public. Sec. 3. Upon approaching a person walking in the roadway of a public highway or a horse or any other draft animals being ridden or driven thereon, a person operating a motor vehicle shall give warning of its approach by signaling with a horn, bell or otherwise not calculated to frighten such animals, and use every reasonable prerantion t?? insure the safety ot saeli person or animals, and, in the ease of horses or other draft animals, to' prevent frightetiiug the same, uud at once redtii e tie- peed ;ti win ! sneli veliieh is being < peiated and hold same uikI>>i < uttol, end it sueli horse or otiter nr. ft annuals . ,'i" ar frightened, t > reduce the peed : > not Illofe tit; !t one- a|f the speed permitted P> See:ion and bring same' to stop if apparent .it i'i ssarv for the sa.l- t\ of soi l; pi rsc n or ; nimni, having due r uiid '? > sat :y of p;;s-<eiige:.s in sip!1 n-.? i r vi'h teles. See. 4 A person operating a motor veltiele shall, ? t.ipust ot op< t: signal b> pttuit'i. .tp the hand front a person riding or driving a restive horsi or horses, or other ir.'lt animals In-iiu. au-i. . . Ittfk> directly to ;t stop if neecssary, having due rt-^aiM for safety of persons, v"h:cles and animals, aiitl it travelin ;; 111 oppos tc tlirection, reIttaill Stationary so lestg : may be 11 stsotitifile to allow such horses or aitituals pass, and if traveling in , tile same direction, use reasonable i.iihit,ii ii tliereafter passing sueh horses tii animals: Provided. That in ease -iieli horse or animal appears 1 hadk I . iglllt lletl, tir lie is l'< i|iieStetl ' ;<> tin so. the person operating suclt iiiotci vehicle shall canst the motto* i.t siudt vehicle :o cease running so lot g -hail be reasonably nect sjirv to pievent accident and incite the cale>y f persons, vchieies nod animals Sec. ."i. Win never a p? rsoii opt rating a motor vehicle shall meet on punlie highways ami any person riding or driving a horse m hordes or at her lira ft animals, or any ot Ii er vehicle, the person operating sncli mo't't vehicle shall reasonably turn tile Millie to the fight of the ct lilt r if sue11 highway, so as to pass will,on; ilitet ferettce. Am pt rson opemt'iig a motor vohieh shall on .'vertakii.,; any stitdi horse, draft ai'ini'i! or other vehicle, pass on tin left itle tltereof, and ttie rider, driver of such horse, draft animal or other vehicle fdtall as s-s.:; as practicable turn to the right, so as 'o allow free passage on the left. Any person operating a motor vehicle shall, at tin- intersect ion of public highways, keep to the right ot the intersect iun of the rent res of icli highways when turning to the right. and pass to the left of such intersection when turning te the left. Sec. Kvery motor vcliiciv while in use mi a iiulilic highway shall he provided with good and effieieiit brakes ami also with a suitable hell, horn or other signal, and l>e so eon strutted as to exhibit during the period neeessary from or alter sun until not neeessary before sunrise, a white light visible within a reasonaide distance in the direction toward which the vehicle is proceeding, and a red light in reverse direction: Provided, That in ease of heavy fog, if necessary. such light shall be displayed in the daytime before sunset and after sunrise. See. 7. Whoever shall violate the provisions of this Act shall lie deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction, lie fined not less than ten dollars nor more than one hundred dollars, or imprisonment for not more than thirty days. Sic. s "Motor Vehicles." as used in this Ait, includes al! vehicles propelled by gasoline or other explosive vapor, steam, electricity or other kindred power, hut the provisions of t.his Act do not apply to road rollers, nor to motor vehicles run upon rails or set tramways or tracks. Approved tin 7th day of March, A. 1). 1 ?U5. IW'autit'ul SiMinon. Chesterfield Advertiser. Many words might he spoken and eoluiniiK written without even saying jts much as is comprised in tiie following lines from the pen of Kdwin Markam: While the cobbled mused, here passed liis plane a beggar, drenched by the rain; he caleld him in from the stony street and gave him shoes for his bruised feet. The beggar went and there catue a crone, her face with wrinkles of sown; a bundle of faggats bowed her back and she was spent with the wrench and rack. He gave tier liis loar and steadied her load as she took her way on the weary road. Then to hir door came, a child, lost and afraid in the world so wild, in the hig dark world. Catching it up lie gave it the milk In the waiting cup and led it home to its mother's arms, out of the reaeh of the world's alarms. The day went down in the crimson west, with it the hope of the blessed Guest; and Conrad sighed as the world turned gray; "Why is it. Lord, that your feet delay. Did you forget that this was the day?" Then, soft, in the silence a voice was heard; "Lift up your heart for I kept my word. Three times 1 came to your friendly door, three times My shadow was on your floor; 1 was the beggar with bruised feet; I was the woman you gave to eat; I was the child on the homeless street." This is indeed a beautiful sermon and expresses a thought that will linger with those who consider it for a moment. HIDDI'N GOLD I'PI XI) Kst.imatcd to ho lletweeii fifteen to Sixty-Five .Million, A message received at San Diego. i iiiiiii iira.illlf StM'KI'IS ? I M >; IT' f | the steamer Eureka says their expt (lition to recover an immense cache of gold hidden by the crew of a Chilean ohusier off the H011duran coast more than 2" years ago, has been successful. The treasure has bean variously estimated at front $15,000,000 to $65,000,000 according to reports. The expedition was financed by Harry Krelling, a well known clubman, of SanFrancisco. The map showing the location of the hurled treasure was j in iKtssession of a former resident of Honduras, who succeeded in in- | teresting Krelling in his story of I the buried gold. I A SQUARE DEAL FOR DILLON COUNTY j > * X At least Lite In-tirance Company has kept faith w h * > ;ts S<>uth Carolina policy-holders. * * * j|{ > Wilt, the St rth-Atlantic bc^an to solicit business in * South Carolina its *. jui m. ntatiVvS wtie authorized to state * * titat id rv dollar ot st.ij lus in ni 1 niiiii.ir. re iei] ts w< ihi \ c * > uvestcd in the c< nuvunities n which the jutmirms were .-j; * ceeived. * * ? The South-Atlantic Life Insurance Company has loa ^ > mi Dilion County three tin.es its total premium receipts f ! policy-holders in that * uunty. ? ? !s ?t not your business to help the business ot a Company <; v hose business help* your business? * ! South-Atlantic Life Insurance Company ! Ki?mi ni?. m hii<\\ick. Prest. KICI!>K?ND, V * MAX FASS, General Agent, Dillon, S C. How Cie ' ie-,.epLsi?ae ^stys .-.tt-,v rer:. . m **I Ma stU the rggv l! :w ir an; -.svt im.' . t . . The fanner v.'h 4 -elephone in his home can meet :.:,.x.ncbS situation whether he he at home or in town. Can yoy call your home on the telephone like this farmer is domy? If not you are losing money by not usin^ the greatest com enience of modern *;?**??.< rru., -. T 1 i nv, v..i> :vw i oral f eiepnone service is within reach x very one. W rite for our free booklet ; - all about this economical service ess Farmers Line 'iicptirirc ."C. -riu??n,;\ SOUTHERN BULL TELE^ 7- OKfc t?j4\ & TELEGE:> Pa r-oMPAN y ? ,|f \ 9 ?. -."" . . . .. v ViYi'V* ?, " - .'-J v I mi M Hi hrc-i ?1%/ ^ fc2L':C>~to &Jki i^i^Fz^t'.Jarz^JInt JlLt Si2 1 Inner1 lu h @ s I ForMichelinand all otW Envelopes | ' nifThe majority of motor- Id ^y/ ists throughout the world 3 IWffI ilr^^vV fLre satisfied u^ers ci ? Hi HI ^Bp A \\ * I Tfce>- ore t/>e [J |? I ?TltffllVi ,. *(?. -r r" 1 i jj)'C\T^T" 'j; ^."n. * j i.r. , *?tir ' *" i J."^.C\ l j*--- ' V? I r. ' " *" Lttoi for f *' y n? l-ii'.nj jjj l/in sign ., ^oiu^e* f. IN STOCK EY ? Williams Motor'Car Co. ft H. L. WilliAM^. MANAGER j; j * They never need repairs, never need any attention in fact except an occasional coat of paint. They're Fireproof?Stormproof and suitable for all kinds of buildings. For further detailed information apply to LOCAL DEALERS OR. CORTWRIGHT METAL ROOFING COMPANY 50 N. 23RD. ST. PHILEDELPHI A, PA.