The Florence daily times. [volume] (Florence, S.C.) 1894-1925, February 27, 1919, Image 1
FEBRUARY 28th, F A R M E R S LI B E R T Y DAY
Florence Daily Times
VOL. XXV
THE LATEST ASSOCIATED PRE8& DISPATCHES
■FLORENCE, S. C. THURSDAY AFTERNOON, FEB. 27,1919
NO. 109
CHAOS AND TURMOIL WILL
FOLLOW AMERICA’S FAPRE
President Wilson Goes Over Plan For League
of Nation’s With Congressional Leaders
at Dinner. Opponents Still Uncon
vinced.
SENATE MAKES SAFE
A GREATER CITADEL
■Washington, Feb. £7— President Wil
son told members of the congression
al foreign relations committee to
night, that unless the Unfed States
entered the league of nations the
league would* fall and chaos and tur
moil beyond description would result
in Europe. Views of Republican
members opposing the league conM.itu
tion as reported to the peace confer
ence apparently were not changed
by the conference.
Acts Threatning Peace.
Concerning the clause giving the
right to the league to consider acts
threatening world peace, President
Wi'son sa'd that the clause was in
definite and would be trade more
apparently w'ere unchanged after a
long dinner conference tonight with
President Wilson, at rthe White House
This opinion was expressed by both
Democrtic and Republican Senators.
Discussion of the constitution! as
presented to itho peace conference
was' said to have been quite general
and the President questfoned closely
especially bv Senator Brandegee, of
Connecticut, Republican Leader
Lodge and Senator Knox, of Pennsyl
vania, former Secretary of State,
took very little par*.
Answers Questions.
The President, after making an
open explanatory statement answer
ed all quefC.'ons freely end specifical
ly, emphasized that hia guests were
clear by writing in a safeguard whlcn i
would require that every recommenda |f rp e *° discuss the conference and all
tion by the council should be unanim |l ts information with newspaper men
ous. | c r others.
Military Training. ° ne question on which much time
It also was said that the President j was s P e, Vt was whether a nation once
informed the Senators and Represen i’ n league could withdraw, raised
tativea *hat the disarmament provis j by Senator Brandegee. Tho President
ion would not iiiterfere with the mili | wa! * said to have held that any coun
tary training of men, but that it was > tr y could withdraw, but Senator
evident that a trained body of men "
would not. be a danger to world peace
if their armamerp. supplies w'ere kept
in check.
Support Czeche-Slovakia
TheP resident \va« said to have !
Brandegee contended this would be
imposs'b’e under* the constitution as
now Srafred.
Monroe Doctrine Safe.
President Wilson dented that the*
league p'an Would interfere wtrh the
PASSES BILL CARRYING APPRO
. PRIATION OF $300,000 ONE
I THIRD AVAILABLE THIS
j 1 YEAR
House Votes $100
For Expenses
Senate, However, Promptly Rejects
the Measure. Appropriation
Bill Comes Up Today
Columbia, Feb. 27.—The House of
Representatives last night voted to
pay the members of the General As
sembly $100 each for expenses for the
present session. Several unsuccess
ful attempts had been made to put
over resolutions of a similar nature
during the session but all had met
with defeat. Last night, however, a
majority of the members voted in ia
vor of the resolution and it was sent
to the Senate, where it was very
promptly rejected.
The Senate last night passed the
bill providing for a new and Greater
Citadel. This bill carried an appro
priation of $300,000, one th'rd avail
able this year, one third next year
and one third in 1921. The proceeds
from the sale of the old site and old
buildings will also be applied to the
construction of the new institution.
The Senate last night adopted a sub
stitute compulsory education bill for
the one ftent over from the House.
The substitute bill was offered by
Senator Duncan of Union and is re
WILSON AND TAFT
ON TUESDAY NIGHT
Washington, Feb. 27.—The Presi
dent today accepted an Invitation vu
kpeak in New York next Tuesday
|fnight on the eve of his sailing for
France. Mr. Taft is expected to be a
speaker at the same meeting, which
will be held under the auspices of
Societies advocating the League of
Nations.
SHERIFF’S LIST IS
NEGROES GLAD TO.
GET RACK
MEMBERS OF 371ST APPARENT-
LY UNCHANGED BY SERVICE
IN FRANCE
Items Of Interest
From Capital City
Long Fight is Expected Over Matter
of Striking Mill Operatives.
Governor to Name Staff
Columbia, Fob. 27 j—There has
been a great deal of talk to the effect
that the negroes who have been to
France with the army would not be
nnniiimn i nimm 8atlsfiert ,o ,ivR in south again.
nmlWinn I HNhrK A few minutes conversation with any
UnUYTIIIU LUIlULII > f the members of the 371st. Regl
ment who have just refur'ed after a i^f cotton.
— — stay of eight months »in France will
VIGOROUS CAMPAIGN FOR VIOLA ; dispel this thought from r.nv
TIONS OF AUTO LICENSE p
LAW
SOUTH SOULD BE ABLE TO
FIX THEPRICE OF COTTON
Commissioner Harris I nsists that Farmers and
Bankers of the South Have the Remedy
For Present Condition in Their Own
Hands
Cotton—What to uo with it? Thai:
is the question that is uppermost in
many minds. B. Harris, Commission
er of Agriculture has been giving this
to the man who has cotton. So much
for the situation—here is the remedy:
‘‘You farmers and bankers have it in
your hinds, lia’.d the 1919 crop off
ithe market; cut acreage 33 1-2 per
question most of his attention for BBjceat and fertilizer anywhere from
of his life, and he insists that if othU- - - -
er countries can fix the price of the
Itommodities which they grow, the
3:! 1-3 to .'0 per cent'. Don’t fall to do
these things if you want to win. You
1, ±\- - • ■ -
Sheriff Burch continued yesterday
his search for autos bearing
one’s mind.
Those who talked with tlm neg-o-'s
South should be able to fix the prico i',' KV P tho ,,os, ,lan(1 in the game, and
' * cotton. (1 °n t give it away.
“Really, we have no cotton market' '! h *“ ,s to be SRined by
now, and will have none until
we
| of this feg’ment declare that each 1 says Mr. Harris,
and every one of them who was r*skj n ' a y not come until the treaty
l ,a _ ve .. worl<1 . w . ide .? nd unrestricted in iof the wor1(1 wp wP] ’
tercourse with all
ing this program:
“irst, you will ihow the speculators
- •* - aVow
?r ee . n J*! nse . n , Un ^.. and h i 8 li ? t !ed if he was glad to/ret neck to thtsjpeace has been signed, elthou
other nations,” i r ,-, r
T.„ S . Of foar,,..!,;^
;• Smith, -ind :ho Sent!
of violators of the auto license law is 1 ''" " w “° * , “ u lu f U!l " J “ K IO i "«» oeen signeo, eirnough th
(heretore sMIlnc kinUr and loiiLr i J® 0 " 0 " very "I 1 "*" 1 imt AHfos have lined (be blockade In th
The m!, C L., .hUe ,ui bTue 1Aske '' ,f b ® ion I Hedlterranean
numbers, and it is an easy matter for ,
the Sheiff - ’
rrnt r)f Tt to U’o bn
^ ^nt]If* by ° bur^b of
I see by tbe news; to pn r fob ibemf'elve^ tbe
AllV-a 1 14 *** J VI vvr v vs , - f . , « , , • .
stated that it was necessary thai the]Monroe Doctrine, declaring that th
United Slates s$and to the support of
the Ciecho-Slovaks, Ihe Jugoi-Slovs',
Poland and other weak and struggling
people-, made free as the result of the
great, war.
Forcing Obcd'ence.
doctrine would be guaranteed bv al!
the member powers in the world so
ciety.
Strength of League.
The strength of the league would
rest on the friendship', of America,
enforcing the determine ; on of the
council tn case it was disobeyed by
any nation would apply in only one
mse and that where the party against
whom a, decision rendered had proper
territory including terr’tery in its
possession which it would not surren
der.
In conceding that some sovereignty
must be surrendered by membership
in the league, the President declared
it was rocoooeivahle thaii there could
be any concert of action by nations' to
elminiate war and protect tbe weak
unless each nat'on was willing to give
up something.
Views Unchanged.
Views of Republicans members of
the congressional foreign relations
committees who oppose the proposed
constitution of the league of nations
• v wisty ^ •.«»«* ,
Mr .Y> ilbon said the provision for! Great Britain, France, Italy and Ja
pan, the President said, and he ex
pressed “he op'nion that trouble be-
tween the five nations was “unthink
able.” Should one of these withdraw
from the league er In ( any way fall
to support it, impotence of -the lea
gue might result.
Would Mean Chaos.
“The President felt If the league is
not ratified,” said Chairman Hitch
cock, “there will be despair through
put the world because of failure In
tbe effort to secure permauent peace
Ser'ons comrfioaticjh. the. PYesidient
felt, might result at an early date
from failure of the Teague. The Tea
gue is already in use, the President*
stated, through the reference of the
questions' on various subjects which
bpvt? been referred to internatlona*.
commisfionfS*.”
MONARCHISTS PL AN COUP TO
SEIZE GOVERNMENT OF GERMANY
Correspondent of Lond on Newspaper States
Action Would Result in Ruthless Civil War
and Unscroupul ous Murders
secured
Sheriff
from headquarters
pushing this campaign and * he ex
pects to extend- it throughout the
county. It is a fact that auto owners
have shown increased interest in the
license law since the Sheriff baa
garded by friends of compulsory edu c ? r [ le 1 * t> , I l . war . p . atb ‘ is
cation as an improvement from thei Stated tbat contains the nam
House measure. I cs , of sev f ral ^ afflcers ° f J 11 ® cdy
The House last night adopted Re I and county who have overlooked the' buTnb , e crowd of
presentative John R. Harts bill pro a,a ^ tar , ie ? r H® en * e - The Sheriff
viding for the adoption of a budget i ba 1 s ! bpen besieged with telephone
system in the state. The bill is simi i ca,, f . froal P e °P ,e ^ ho are t0
lar to one passed by the Senate. !f x P la ‘ n i ,Ist T. hy they a . re Stl11 wear
Adoption of the system now seems j in! ’ theUreen.
assured. There was a warm fight on' ”
the measure in the House. The Gov COHSuiblG ElChclDCrg'Cr
ernor delivered a special address to 1
the General Assembly Tuesday nigh*
urging the adoption of this system.
The appropriation bill will be tak
en up in the Senate today
second reading. Adjournment
die Saturday night seems
more probable now than
eight hours ago.
Is Getting Results
again,’ said one negro from Ramweli.
“Are you going to be “at'sf'cd to
stay on a farm in Barnwell county?',
he was asked.
“T certainly will. Bos*.’ be recited.
The negroes apnea’-ed rot *o have
been changed by tb° servi-e t'-my had
seen in France. Thev were the same
southern negw-pM
that left Columbia
months ago.
''ruing ibo irllk ever *n tbe other
to England, French, Italian and Span 1 f ’low. We are giin-r t 0 rnilk for our
>sh cotton mills and merchants and ew,, «ches mi ihe fninro,
have been carried intho American “1 '“'s make a HtCe calculation to
po5 s for Hie last year or two, and in jwe wonbl io«e ! f w« were to
some instances longer. ' -t go tbe remainder of our 1918 e-on
“No new buying is in evidence but nt ted-v's nrices. e>ie*. d at
this stock of coiton will be exhiused From the best an|iin-- : i
soon, and somebody will have to begin ! v 'e now have 7.*9,000
to buy. It is amusing just to think ! State,
about eiglitUhat afew months ago how enthulast-j If mid at
k • . - - - —
r> rents,
we ran ret
bales’ in this
annex nieir poruon f -' ^’-’■nw'-n rn "*;you about the great j/ abundance of I land now will make mere money if
ty to Bamberg couniv Sentiment in,;|^ cks of dry goods on hands in the will hold on to it, and not go to
SENATE INCREASES
(there have been no seizures of liquorjin Blackviile to have tbe ee->-t house
convince the world that about five
million hales won'd be all ihai tin-
world would consume, even if it should
Columbia, Feb. 27.—The general p.p
propriation bill reported in the Sen
ate today carries a grand total of
$3,999,030.43, as compared with
$3,234,513.45 carried by the house
bill, or an increase of $784,513.08. The |
house bill provides a levy of 7 3 4
mills which the senate bil increases
to 9 3 4 mills. The increase in salar
ties granted by the senate total
^$12,000
in Florence, but tht^Constable has Amoved from Rarnwe’l to filaekville.
I »»wi»»« wisuvu even ii ii snaui
captured stuff that" is' a thousand [To head off ibis movement, tbe neo be able to handle that'amount,
times worse In the form of high pow|ple of Barnwell pnt throuHi a hill at “The be&t authorities say now th*
ered mixtures labeled as /medicine, ^h’s session of the Genera! Assembly
tllPro iC raOf 4-
A few days ago at a store near Mul |-prohibiting the location of a court
draw’s Mill he seized two slot ma bouse within eight miles of a county
chines, which were occasionally givjline. The bill passed and cui „, u
Blackvllle’s ambition but the P co P' e |Conditions will change, and when
of Blackviile are iming to pet even I they do there v/ill be something doing
i : t-* —ii a— -
ing up nickels, but more often taking
them in. These machines he turned
over to the Magistrate and arrest*
will follow for violation of the statues
against slot machines.
Millionaire Rebel
Killed In Mexico
Mexico City, eb. 27.—Luis Terrazas,
3d., rebel ’’general’’ and adventurous
, . .. |grandson of the former multi-million-
- The Senate appropriation bill prop,,,, * -i
that
there is not enough cotton for the
supply of the worlds needs, but the
supply is more than the world wYil
. .take will conditions as they arr.
by leiaving Barnwell countv. they say ‘ .; Y h , , '"V;. Vu / .,. , .
i c:»u* !_ c *-j - ,in i-he market that will be interesting
Long Fight is Expected
1 A long legal fight between the mill
managements of GraniteviHe anl
Warrenville mills and the striking op
eratives is expected to result from
efforts being made by tbe manage
ments to eject the striking opera
tives. The proceedings brought by
the management^ of the mills are
similar to those brought hv the man
agement of the Progan Mill at Ander
improve
soil and be better off than the ipr-T*
who sdfrs his cotton and /.hen plants
another crop of cotton.
“I urge every firmer in ‘he State to
be sure this year and plftnt mrn and
(pens and forage crop* and raise bogs
for his home consumption for next
year, and if they wit! do that they will
never see cotton so’d for rest of pro
dujj'ion and even cheaper.
“Farmers, you h&Ve the remedy in
your hands? It is up to you.”
London, Feb. 27.—Monarchists of
'Germany are contemplating an early
coup, In the opinion of the Mail’s Ber
lin correspondent, who says an old
officer In the class with the general
staff, has been gradually getting the
whip hand there since January thtr
,teen, and holdls tbe Government in
his power.
The threatened coup would be car
ried out in Berlin alone the corres
.pendent writes, and probably would
for the time being be successful, al
though it would result in ruthless
Civil war and -unscrupulous political
murders.
FRANCE REFUSES TO
SINK ANY OF SHIPS
PARIS NEWSPAPER SAYS PLAN
WILL BE ENERGETICALLY
OPPOSED
Paris, Feb. 27.—The French detach
ment at the Peace Conference will
energetically oppose the sinking of
German fleet, says Stephan Lausanne
in the Matin. Other powers may do
what they like witli their share of
fleet, but France has firmly declined
to sink the ships which fall to France
when the fleet is divided among the
Allies in proportion to the losses
each suffered during the war, the edi
tor adds.
MITCHELL PALMER TO
SUCCEED GREGORY
PRESIDENT MAKES ALIEN PRO
PERTY CUSTODIAN ATTOR
NEY GENERAL OF UNITED
STATES
Washington, Feb. 27.—A. Mitchell
[tPalmer was today nominated Attor
ney General to succeed Mr. Gregory.
/>'Te will probably take the office on
March four, the date tentatively tix
»ed by Attorney General Gregory vji
(retirement, when he resigned several
months ago to return to the private
practice of iaw. The resignation of
Mr. Palmer as Alien Property Custo
dian has not been announced, and
there is no intimation of who may
succeed him to that office.
,r . *” v ''airs Chihuahua ranchman of the same ,
Jm , name, has been killed in the state ot'*™ a "‘l of the Jlldso " M!11 at 0rpe "
.lltional Guard, appropriating $bu,000 ■
/for tb l 8 P ur P° 8e if 80 much be nec iit.s of Marcelo Caraveo. according to
reports receive here from Pueblo.
Terrazas, who was about 25 yeas
old, is credited with being the leader, ers
in numerous sanguinar
essary.
The Senate for the second time re
fused to pass a resolution allowing
iimembers $100 additional for expenses
oi session.
President Names
ville several years ago. In each of
these cases the strikers were ejected.
Senator Williams of Aiken county is
the legal representative of the strife*
FLORENCE TO OBSERVE COTTON
ACREAGE REDUCTION DAY
y
Great Meeting Will be Held at the Court
House at Twelve O’clock Tomorrow.
Speakers an d Pledges
To Attend Conference * "T"~ !T^orrow will be observed all over
. . —™ ^ I Pnvr-rnnr runner is nven-rinc toat* + + * + + + ** + •* ,,^, • ,, * ♦i South Carolina as cotton acreage >o
the history of fuodern Mexicarf re-! Governor cooper is prep-ring io ai + auction dav
volts. During -to food hardness, he itend a conference of Governors to be + on aay ’
had, on numerous occasions been in hn,(1 in Washington Marr-h 3 and ;
of next month. The conference has;*
XT/vKiYion P eril of and, when
IN Orman rlapgOOUjiiis- body was recovered, it is said to
Washington, Feb. 27.—Norman
Hapgood of New York, nominated
minister to Denmark today by Presi, where he was set upon by nearly a
have borne the sears of 15 wounds.
His fatal escapide was venturing
n’one into the village of Cholula,
dent.
PRINCESS PATRICIA
MARRIED TODAY
GREATEST SOCIAL EVENT IN
. ENGLAND SINCE OUTBREAK
OF WAR
London, Feb. 27.—Princess Patri
cia, of Connaught, and Commancer
R. M. Ramsey of the Royal Navy
A large audience saw “The Soldier j were married at Westminister Abbey
Girl’ at OTJowds theatre last night fat noon today. No other social event
“THE SOLDIER GIRL”
and seemed to enjoy the performan
ce. The dancing was probably the
/since the outbreak of the war has
.created such public interest King
leading feature of the show, thoughfGeorge and Queen Many, a great as
the comedy parts were well carried
through. Miss Walburg as “Dixie,’ .
The Soldier Girl was the star of tho the British Foreign Government, atK' n °d Ronds bill providing one mill
caat _ a im ( tended the ceremony. j’evy, and atf .o tax of
SAYS NEGOTIATIONS
ARE SUSPENDED
GERMAN. COMMISSION. REPORT
ED TO HAVE LEFT SPA THIS
. MORNING
score of “he inhabitants. He killed
three before succumbing to a mach
ete blow.
Japan Prepares For
Economic Changes
Tokio, Feb. 27—To prepare for the
expected economic competition after
peaco is signed Japan has also decid
ed to organize a special commission
for ‘.ho revision of her customs tar
iff. The commission will be placed
THE MEETING TONIGHT * There will be a meeting at the
.. Pinewood Club will be the * Court House here at twelve o’clock
been called by tho Secretary of La 1 * scene tonight of one of the lure: *1 which wil be attended by farmer*-,
bor to discuss labor conditions.
Hasn’t Named Staff Yet
Governor Cooper has not yet mm
ed his military staff but it is expected
❖ est gatherings of business and ❖. business men
Geneva, FeW 27.—Tonight’s news
papers print a Berlin dispatch stating j unde " ,be supervision of the
that owing to the sudden suspension ^ orei R n Minister,
of the armistice negotiations the Ger s P ec i a i trebly revision commiss
man commission left Spa this morn | * on w * l i ^ organized with not more
ing for Berlin. The reason for the re than members represea ing differ-
ported suspension is not given. p nt departments affected by the pro-
I posed changes in tariff.
SENATE WILL PASS GOOD
ROADS BILL TONIGHT
and bankers from
* professional men in the history * “very community in this county
<§• of Florence. The meet’ng Is one ♦ I’very b us-ne°s house in Florence is
+ of the most talked of proposi + expected to have a representative at
that he will announce his appoint !* tions on the streets today and * ; l ’’ R raee f ,n S-
ments in a short time. It is probable |* every man interested in the wel * T ie vital importance of the more
that there will be a number of new ^ fare of the city has already •i* ent is becoming to be more and
colonels in the slate when the ap:+ made plans to be present. The 4* more realized, as ’’-e ret;on reporra
:+ committee has completed Us pro * .-hewing continued dccl ne in the
+ gram Automobiles will begin * price of the staple are daily received
j* leaving tbe Chamber of Commer 4- The movement is gaining tremend
i* ce at seven o’clock. Ample pro «r!0' :S headway and the prospects are
+ vision has been made for acccm the Sou'll will art un-nimousiy
MIAA* uailAAmAi* modatins those who have no* omoirew in it. dctermina'lor. nor
MflxT MPn\ Nil * way of reaching the Club Many * or.'v ’<- hold the present cron for thfr
lllUOl nil! UUIIlW i4 , matters of vital Interest to* ' live cents a round, hu’ 'o cut the
,* every citizen of Florence will * >"Teago planted to cotton this year
'»— * he discussed. The primary pur * et least one third of the acreage of
Berlin, Wednesday, Feb,’ 26.—Mu-!* po! - 0 of tl , e meeting, however, is +itast year, and to reduce the amount
nich advices received today indicate * ] aiin ch a campa'gn for the *,of commercial fertilizers by exactly
that the day passed without dlstur * chamber of Commerce. There + 1 one half
bance. The funeral of ICUrt Lisner * wil i be g 00(1 speakers and de*| All arrangements have been maCe
T3r« *•{ n** i /->*• W'rtO ooo? -
pointments are made.
FUNERAL OF EISNER
the Bavarian Premier who was assi
nated last week, was the mosr Impos 1
ing demonstration Munich ever wit
nessed.
♦ lightful refreshments.
+: for the meeting tomorrow. There will
*;bo addresses showing the importance
By Vote of 38 to 10 Tod ay Upper Body Refuses
to Strike Out Enacting Words. Budget
System Probab ly Adopted
Columbia, Feb. 27—By a voi'.e of 38 horse power, for the construction of
to 10 the Senate loday refused to
semblage of members of the Royal | triko t , h eructlng wo , ds of the
family and distinguished officials cv;,
ling one mill
50 cents per
permanne’. roads’. Fin’4 paissage of
the lull is expected this afternoon.
Tlie house gave 'third leading to the
hill providing for the adoption of tho
Budget system in the state.
Colored Soldier
Home From France
Private Willie Hewitt, colored, ar
rived in the city yesterday from
Camp Jackson, wearing the first steel
hat that has been seen in Florence.
Hewitt Is amember of the 371st Regi
ment and has been jiven his dischar
ge. He states that he would not take
anything for his trip to France, fte
was not in the front lines during tho
* + + * + * + ❖ + * + * + + +
WILL HELP WITH
INCOME TAX RETURNS
Citizens of Florence who have been
puzzled over making their federal in
come tax returns will be glad io
know that Mr. Thomas H. Rogers of
Darlington, Deputy Collector, has nr
$ived in Florence, to help them out
of quick action. Pledges will be ills
tributed for the signatures of those
who have not already signed. While
it is not thought that there will br»
any trouble in getting Florence in tho
one hundred per cent, column in this
movement, still it is a great work tu
cover tlie entire county and tho far
mors themselves are asked to cooper
ate in every way possible. In other
words, if tlie farmer is not given a
blank to sign he is expected to ask
for one.
Compulsory
Registration
fighting but belonged to an ammunif'of their difficulties. Mr. Rogers lias
tion corps, which he said was kept arranged to secure a room on the
extremely busy all the time supply/first floor of the County Court House, j London, Feb, 27.—The Russian So
ing the men in the trenches with shot! the room being one formerly used r>v j viet Government says a wireless dis
and shell. He was in Captain Shep(the magistrate, and he will be in this patch is instituting a system of reg*i
herd’s company and avowed an unay:offlce from today to the 8th of March (ration preparatory enforcing cornpui
ing love for his commander. iinclusive. sor y registration for all.
t.