The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, February 01, 1922, Section One Pages 1 to 8, Image 1
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Odiuideruible . gufngnt During Mor -
- ing Session
" 'COMMITTEES- REPORT
WelIe of Edgofield, Wants General
Asenmly Limited- as to Tax
on.Property
Columbia, Jan. 31.-The Senate' to-,
'night passedby a viva voce vote the
gasoline tax bill. The measure as
passed provides a two-cent-a-gallon
tax on gasoline, but the kerosene tax
was eliminated. The Senate adopted
the amendments offered by the finance
committee to the gasoline tax after
a stubborn fight.
Strong effort was made to have
the enitire proceeds of the tax ap
plied 'to the roads. - The Senate at
first.refused, by a vote of 20 to 16,
to lay- on the table an amendment
by Senator Moore of. Abbeyille, to
distribute all of the money to the
counties to be used exclusively in
.the constructioi' and maintenance
of roads, but a fetv minutes later
reversed -itself, and by -a vote- of 22
to 14 rejected the amendment. By
a.vote of 25 to 9 it 'rejected an
afhendment by Senator Goodwin, of
Laurens, ' to give all of the money
to counties for general purposes.
The- fight for the Senate committee
amendments was led by Senators
Chriatdesen, Laney, McGhee, J. H.
Johnson and Duncan.
Senators Bonham,' Moore, Good
.win , and Ragsdale led the fight
against thd amendments. 'Senators
Christensen and Duncan told the
Senate that the people were look
ing to the General Assembly for
rplief on 'the Stite levy and to the
county delegations- for relief on the
county levy.
By a vote of 19 to 15 the Senate
adopted an amendment to cut out
the one-cent-a-gallon tax on kero
- sene. This amendment ,was offered
by Senator Padgett, of Colleton, who
urged its adoption. Tbe Senate re
jected an amendnent by Senator
Padgett to put the enfdrcement of the
law on the Department of Agricul
ture.
Vote 25 to 71
Columbia, Jan. 31.-The 'Senate to
day voted 25 to 7 to impose a tax of
two cents a gallon on gasoline. The
application. of the proceeds from thie
tax had not been decided upon when
the Senate adjourned at 2 o'clock this
- afternoon until 8 o'clock tonight.
The vote on the motioi of Senator
Moore, of Abbeville, to la;r.on the
table the finance committee amend
ment prviding for a two-cent tax
came after two hours of debate: The
debate covered. the entire range of the
bill, the application of the tam being
discussed along with' the amount of
the tax to be imposed.
The following- Senators voted on
the motion to lay the finance com
mittee .amendment raising the pro
posed tax from one cent to two-cents
on the table: Baker, Black, Good
- win, Huston, Moore, Padgett, and
Wightman-7.
The following Senators voted again
st the motion and for the two-cent tax.
aBiles, Bethea, Christensen, Crosson,
Duncan, Hart, Hubbard, Johnstone,
Johnson, Kennedy, Laney Mason, Mc
Ghee, Miller, Moise, Pearce, Rogers,
Jeremiah Smith, Stabler, Wells,
Wideman and Young-25.
Senator' Bonham in opposing the
committee amendment to raise the
proposed tax from one cent a gal
lon to two cents declared that gas
oline was no longer a luxury, but
-a necessity andl h'e thought a tax
of twvo cents excessive.
Senator Moore of Abbeville also
opposed the two cent tax.
Senator Christensen explained
the finance ,committee's amendlment
andl the necessity of raisihg funds
this way. He said it had been fig
ured that the tax wvould net $720,000
a year.
Senator Padgett of' Colleton fa
vored the twvo cents a. gallon tax on
gasolin~e, but thoughjt kerosene ought
to be exemptedl.
Senator Black of Bamberg and
Goodwin of Laurens opposed the two
ce-nt tax.
Senator McGhee of Greenwood fa
voredl the tax. Ie .wants to see
means devised to' reduce the prop
erty tax and if possible eliminate
it entirely.
Senator Pearce, of Richland, fa
voredl the tax but thought the
proceeds ought to go-on the roads.
Scnater Ragsdale, of Fairfield,
wanted the money to go on the
roadIs and so (did Senator Rogers, of
Spartanburg.'
Senators Duncan, Lightsey and
Laney spoke in favor of the bill,
pointing out the justic of it.
-Senator Jeremiah Sinith, of Hiorry,
fhought it an equitable tax.' -He
anid ,that now every man in the
State is required to' work the roads
or pay a rohid tax. There are some
men who havent a hoop to run on
the roads and yet they arc required
to hjelp keep them up. lie thought
the man with the automobile ought
to be willingr to pay the gas tax.
Senator Crossoni approved of the
tax but thought it ought to be ge-n
erally gathered ,and generally dis
Senator Wightman opposed the
two-cent tax. Said ho had made
up his mnind to swallow the one
cent tax but that he could not swal
low tlie two-cent tax. Hie termed
the tax masres. ... "pnoiar. n
INTERESTINGNQTES OF
MANNING: LIBRARY
- The members of Manning Library
association,' have just paid to the
town fifty-nine.. dollars - aid 'sixty
eight Cents 'for paving in frdnt of the,
buildirik.
It. epimes rather haed on the aso
ciation; as out of more than two hund
red members, tiaf should have paid
their annual dues of one dollar, only
seventeen paid. in X921..
W'th the fifty dollars the town
gives annuafly to library makes sixty
seven dollars. for expenses for y ar.
The librarians is asked constantly,
"Have you . any new books," why
don't you get some'? Mrs. F. C.
Thomas during the year 1921, gave
twenty volumes to tote library, which
"was much appreciated by the assbeia
tion. Can't some other member gide
books, or .contribute, to. a fund to pur
chase some?- The library is sadly in
need of- reference' books, an encyclo
poedia, a standard dictionary and
many others I might mention.
. The association has decided to have
a series of rook parties to pay in
debtedness for past year. Nothing
specially pressing except ' ,note in
First' National Bank for twenty-six
dollars. Mrs. W. P. Legg entertain
ed at first party twenty-seven pre
sent, contrjbuted six dollars and fifty
cents. Mrs. 0. T. Floyd will enter
tain next. Several have promised to
help in this -series of parties others
that are willing, if they will send
their names to lVrs. W. P. Legg, an
afternoon or evening, will be assigned
them. Hope many members will send
in their names, for it is "a worthy
cause, and assunes 'you a pleasant
ofternoon or evening with your
friends. Several have suggested how
the library could and. should be rut:
advantageously, as the librarian re
signed in Janpary, ye *ould be glad
to have them come forward and put
'their suggestions ir4b actual prac
tice.
It will be several weeks. before an
other librarian can be, secured, and
we wish to open the'door Saturday
afternoon at four o'clock, for the bene
fit of those who have paid their dues
for 1922.
Now don't feel a delicacy in com
ing forward, and give ,the practical
test, and assist with the work until
a librarian can be appointed. A lady
said to me the other day, "Why do
ladies ' go around borrowing books
from their neighbors, saying they
have nothing to read, when they can
pay one dollar to library, and have
the privilege of reading one 'hundred
and four , books during the year, less
than one cent a book"
During this continued (lamp weath
er, some of the plastering has fallen,
and should be looked after immediate
ly. " .
Hoping that every member may do.
his or her duty to the library, it the
-ybar 1422, making this the b'.:..
year in its histoty and seeing that it
is the pride of the to-vn, which it
should justly be.
Mrs. Furman Bradham.
PART .Of COUNTY
As ' 'VOTES BACK IN
As a result of a special election held
yesterday, by a vote of 24 to 0 a part
of the territory in the Pinewood sec
tion will be returned to Clarenglon
County.
Last year about 93 square miles
of this County voted into. Sumter
County. The property in this area
was assessed at about one million dol
lars. The election held yesterday
brings- back about 29 square miles
with property of the assessed value
of, over $300,000.00. The area return
in'g to this County embraces some of
tho .finost farming, lands i(n the Coun,
ty, as well as some of the most sijb
stantial citizens in the State. 'Clar
endlon will give these citizens a hearty
welsome. We are glad to have them
return to their old home. Ever since
the election last year Messrs. Ralph
S. DesChamps, J. R. Grifln, A. E.
["elder afld others have been working
upon the project to get this area back
into Clarendon, and the County owes
these patriotic citizens a vote of
thanks for the highly successful man
ner in which they have engineeredl
the matter. The Legislature, now in
tiession, will pass the necessary laws
formally annexing this territory back
to' Clarondon County, so that within
a few dlays all of the residents in that
nrea will again be fuli-fjledged citi
zens of Clarendon.
Senator Hart, of Yorft, said it
seemedl that every measure pro
posed along tax lines ougIlt, in the
opinion of some Senators, exemp
all poor men. He said he was sick
and tired of hearing, so much about
the poor man. The 'poor man ought
to .pay taxes andl is willing to pay
them of eourse, but in just - propor?
tion.
All of the Senate finance commit
tee aniendlments hadl been adopted
before adljournment for dlinnel' with
the exdeption of the one providing
that one half ' of' -the amount eel
lected~ on account .of the tax upon
gasoline~ shalr be distributed to the
counties to be used exclusively for
the construction and maintenance
of roads. The other half goes into
'the general, treasury of the State.
The bill, as it came from . the
House, provided a tax of only one
cent a galloni and the proeeds
therefrom were to go int6 the gen
eal trenannr of the State.
i(NiCYiS[hsliI
YALES ON TOBAC
Pool' Sets flange $L00 a Pound for.
Poo'est to.$26.00 For cigarette
F Wrapper. This is 'For
Advances.
Lexington, Ky. Jan. 25.--Announce
ment of. the loan values on the var
ious grades of biul'ley tobacco, as fix
ed by Louisville bankers in connection
,with tobacco experts ofs that- city some
time ago, was announced tonight by
Director of Warehouses ' Ralph
Barker at a meeting of the warehouse
managers and their associates in the
ball-room of the Phoenix Hotel. Every'
warehouse in the' district save two
were represented.
The loan values the 100 pounds as
announced by Director Barker are the
amounts that will be advanced to
growers on. the delivery of their crops
to the assodiation-warehouses. These
values range from -$1 the 100'for the
poorest grade of flyings to $26 the
'100 for cigarette wrapper.
The loan values by grades follow:
Al, $16' A2, $12- A3 $10.50; A4,
$7" AS $6;- A6, $2.60; A7, $1.
131, 418; B2, $14.50; B3% $10; B4,
$7; B5 $4.50; B6, $3.50; B7, $2.50.
Cl, $22; C2, $16; C3, $15; C4, $12;
C5, $8; C6, 4; 07, $2.50.
Dl $20; D2, $18; D3, $14; D4, $11;
D5, $6; D7, $2.60. '.
E1, 414; E2, $11;. E3, $9; E4, $7;
E5, $5; E6, $3; E7, $2.
F1, $7; F2, $6; F3, $5; F4, $2.50.
Fsl, $8; Fs2, $6.
G1, $6; G2, $5; G3, $3; G4, $3; G5,
$1.50.
CW1, $26; 'CW2, $21.
TW1, $20; TW2, $17.
CG, $9; DG, $7.
The warehousemen were instructed
not Po mix the 1920 crop with that
of 1921.
Mr. 'Barker cautioned the ware
housemen to be courteous and patient.
"You're employed by the farmers."
he said, 'and I want you to reflect
when you are tempted to 'get fresh'
with one of them ,that you arc getting
fresh with your- 'bos..' "
Appoin merlt of the ' followiig dis
trict gra<ders was announced:
Eastern No. 1, Frank P. Hite, Rip
ley, Ohio;- Eastern No. 2, A. R. Rob
ertson, Mt. Sterling; Northern No. 1,
William Redd, Carlisle; Northern No.
2, Albert Day, Mayesville; Western
No. 1, J. Leslie Knight, Lexington;
Western No. 2, N. I. Buster, Harrods
burg; Lexington, . A. A. Evans, Lex
ington; Central, Harry. Snook, Mari
son, Iid.
NOTES FROM KENTUCKY
TOBACCO MARKET
Henderson, Ky., Jan. -25.-Tobacco
prices continue to advance on the
market here. Today. .58,910 pounds
were sold at $15.54 average, an ad
vance of 14 cents on the hundred
pounds since Tuesday.
Fired leaf sold up to 38 cents a
pound. Lower grades continue in de
niand.
Buyers say four-fifths of the crops
has been marketed.
Hlopkinsville Average $15.48
Hlopkinsville, Ky., Jan. 25.-In spite
of extremely cold weather, the Hop
knsville loose leaf tobacco floors sold
356,290 pounds,today at $15.48 aver
age, bringing growers $55,153.61, De
iiveries arc mainly low grades.
Lexington Prices Ifilgh
Lexington, Ky., Jan. 25.-Prices
paid for tobacco on the Leington mar
ket today were considerably better
than on Tuesday,- the average for the
day of $22.10 being about 50 cents a
hundred higher. A total of 161,655
pounds wvent -over the brenks.
Hogshead Leaf Trade.
Louisvdie, Ky., Jan. 26.--Offerings
on the local tobacco breaks yesterday
consisted entirely of burley tobacco.
A total of 824 hogsheads included 517
old burley and 307 hogsheads of new
burley. Original inspections were on
593 hos sheads, while 231 hogsheads
were put up on review.
'rie first sales Thursday will be at
the Louisville, Warehouso.
'rho summary of yesterdlay's trade
follows:
Tenth-street Warehouse sold 50
hogsheads of newv burley at a range
of $6 to $40.50 a hundred pounds and
82 old burley $6.10 to $34.
Louisville Warehouse, 75 new bur
ley, $8 to $40; 75 'old burley, $3.35
to $81.
'Turner Warehouse, 61 new burley,
$7.10 to $30; 42 old1 burley, $3.50 to
$22.*
Kentucky Warehouse, 56 new burley
$6 to $36; 101 old burley, $5 to $32.50.
Main-street warehouse 63 new bur
ley, $4.95 to $30[ 65 old burley, $4
to $30.50.
Planters-Farmers, 47 new burley,
S6.30 to $31; 112 01(d burley, $4 to
30.50.
SELF4AI' SIX DELEGATES
TO TOBACCO MEETING
Kingstree, Jan. 31.-An election
was held here today for the purpose
of electing six dlelegates to represent
,Wiliamsurgfarmers at the conven
tion to be hel n Sunmter February -2,
by the Tobacco. dlo-operative Market
ing Association at which time perm
anent officers wvill be elected. Those
chosen hero today .are Dr. W. S.
Boyd, J. W. Cook, J. G. MWc~ullough,
R. C. McElveen, ,. K. McIntosh, L.
F. Rhem anid two alternates, G. B.
'Eaddy and W.' 3. Nesmith; Nine
.hundred and Malt votes wao ~a.
TOBACCO ASSOCIATION
. LC1S DELEGATES
The first regular 'hieeting of the
Clarendon County branch, of the To
bacco Gro versCo-operative Associne
tion. was held In the Court House at
Manning on Monday, January 30th.
Nearly one hundred niembers were
present and fully as many more sent
in their votes for delegates to the ]
District meeting to be held in Sumter;
-Febrnary 2nd. C. R. Sprott and D.
R. DuBose were elected delegatis -to
this meeting.
,The'following letter which appear
ed in a recent issue of The Southern
Tobacco Journal was read and, after
a full discussion, it was decided to re
quest The Manning 'imes to publish
this .letter and the Association's re
ply, which was adopted unanimously
by a rising vote.
Manning Tobacco Market Will Con
tinue to do -Business.
Manning,- S. C., Jan. 7, 1922.
Editor Southern Tobacco Journal,
Winston-Salem, N. C.
Dear Sir:
" will appreciate space" in your.
paper to state for the beneft of the
tobacco trade that the Manning to.-,
bacco market will again operate as
heretofore for the sale of leaf tobacco"
for those that did not sign the tobac
co co-operative marketing system. I
do not think that over ten per cent of
our growers in Clarendon County have
signed up. There are others that lean
to the small side that may claim more.
Sufficient to say that we will have a.
market as usdal. We are expecting
a good crop to be grown this year.
I believe our farmers are tired of
trying to grow tobacco that is not
profitable. I believe an effort will be
put forth to give tobacco bette. at
tention than ever before in our his
'tory of tobacco .growing. I do not
think however that a large crop can I
be grown owing to financia-1 condi
tions. 11 .my of the poor class will not
be ale to get help sufficient to farm.
I-am not a prophet--heither am I-the
son of one ,but I expect to see good
prices for good tobacco in 1922.
I expect to see Manning sell double
the tobaced she sold last year. I am
'expecting that that we will have the
same luck 2 at Covington, Ky. did on
her opening day. I am also expect
ing to sell tobacco from some of my
co-operative friends, because they
have friends that will accommodate
them-Brown, Smith "'and Jones are
familiar names and the men that wear
them are good fellows."-The South
ern Tobacco Journal.
In reply to this letter we wish to
state that our Association in Claren
dIon County has 335 members and 2,-1
250,000 pounds of tobacco signed up
which dods not include quite a num
ber of Clarendon farmers who signed
in Florence and -Williamsburg Coun
ties. We leave it- to the intelligent.
citiv:ens of Clarendon County to judge
the correctness of Mr. Cothran's state
ment that "not over ten per cent. of
our growers in Clarendon County have
signed up."
We consider the letter part of the
third paragraph in Mr. Cothran's let
ter an insult to every member of our
association. In it he suggests a
method by which a member who is
without principle- or honor might
break his contract, and he makes a
clearly implied bid for the patronage
of any such person who may desire
his services.
Mr. Cothran thus makes clear the
plan he has in mind for breaking
(Iown the association and the part he
proposes to play in -it. We will 'let
the public pass judgment on. Mr. Coth..
ran andl his ac heme, but in 4dler t9
carry it out ,hc must have a eartain
nuniber of traitors to join with him.
The names of 'our' nembers have
been published in The Manning Times,
and, with this list of names before
him, he dleliberately publishes a state
ment he expects some of these memi
ber's to lay asideo principle and1 honor
and accep~t his bid for their patron
age.
At present every member of our
association stands mic~itedi before the
p~ublic by Mr. Coth'an as a possible
traitor t~ the association. When he
makes th -statement that he expects
some of his friondo. in the association
to sell tobacco under a fictitious name
tht'ough him, he must have some
reasonable ground on wvhich to base
this expectationi.
We, therefore, demand of Mr. Coth
rant that Ite give us a valid reason for
his staltemont or retr'act it. If he has
goodl andI sufflciet~t treasons for thte
assertion that ho expects some of our
members, his "friends," to jotn hiin
In his scheme to injure the associa
tion, wve wvant the names of those
members, lie has uttered a slander
against every true andi loyal member
of the association which can only be
removed by publishing the names of
thoso whom he has picked for traitors.
Give, us the names..
By C. R. Sprott,
ASSOCIATION itALLY
On Sunday, January 29th, there was
held at the Paxvlle,. Baptist Church,
the first 'quarterly rally of the San
tee Associational B. Y. P. U. Rev,
J. A. Easley gave two splendid ad
dresses which wvere much enjoyed. A
well rendered demonstration program
by the Paxville Union was also much
enjoyedl. There seemed to be .a great
deal of enthusiasm shown b'y. very
one present. A delightful supper was
serveel by the Paxvlle ladles between
the afternoon and evening sessions.
DLARIENDON FARM -
PRODUCE BEIlNG SOLD
- A car of banked sweet potatoes
was yesterday shipped from Manning.
rhe potatoes for this car were fur
iished by about a dozen different
3owers. Tlhy were shipped to Rich
nond, the, sale being made by the
3huth Carolina 'weot Potato Associa=
ion. This is just another evidence
f the value of C6-operative Market
ng, and shows that there are ways of
telling a great deal of our surplus
>roducts if gone at in the right way.
In thin instance the potatoes were
sought up for cAsh by a local man
who shipped them, but it is practical
for farmers who do not care to sell
n this way, or when there is no lo
:al buyer to club together and ship a
:ar for themselves.
Today we have here a buyer for
me of the large commission houses in
Richmond who is buying a car of
hogs. One car of hogs has been pur
'hased this morning and will be slip
pod out tomorrow. The sales were
made f. o. b. cash prices at figures
hat are satisfactory 'to the sellers,
ender the present market conditions.
I have received notice that a car
)f cured potatoes will be shipped from
the Manning, Curing House the first
>f next week. The cured potatoes of
:ourse bring a good premium over the
anktd stock.
I believe that the sooner our farm
3rs as a whole get to growing more
products of this kind to be marketed
it suitable times throughout the year,
the sooner we will find our county
again on the road to prosperity. Also
we must letrrn the value of co-opera
tion in selling. It is not one time in
ten that one man will have enough of
a product to make upi a car.
W. R. Gray, County Agent.
NOTES OF THE RED CROSS
PUBLIC HEAITH NURSE
"What's your name little boy ?"
'My name's John-we're all of us
named John, what aint "Thus one of
the little fellows at the Manning
school answered Miss Moore as she
was starting to weigh and measure
him. He and all of his playgiates
were so eager to be "examined" that
one could scarcely wait until the one
ahead of him was finished. They are
greatly interested in the little color
ed tags which are tied on their but
tons,' bearing their name, age, weight
height and what they should weigh.
'Mama, I don't weigh enuf-Miss
Miss Moore. said so and she told me
I must drink milk and cocoa instead
of tea and coffee, and mama I tihut
have my windows open tonikht so
that I'll get' nice rosy cheeks and
grow big and strong."
School inspection has been in prog
ress at the Mannjpg school for' four
lays. 161 children have been inspect
ed thus far. General speaking most
of them are in fair condition. As us
ual, teeth, tonsils and nasal obstruc
tions are the most frequent causes of
trouble fpund. Several pupils who
had their tonsils- removed at the clinic
last summer have been ispected and
are found to have gained in weight
and their general condition seems
much improved. One child has gain
ed over ten pounds.
Manning is very fortunate in hav
ing a principal and teachers who are
hmking every effort to keep a high
standard of health in the school.
LOCAL HAPPENINGS
TW[NTY YEARS AGO
February 19, 1902
Miss Biessie Galluchat left last
week to accept a position as governess
Lup in Richland county.
Miss Margie Appelt left wvith her
father Monday morning to spend a
week wvith the family of Governor Mc
Stweeney.
Messrs. Jos. F. Ifhanme andl J. H1.
Lesesne have formed p -partnership
for the general practice of lawv, under
the firm pamne of Rhame & Lescane.
Miss (-iiva Ingram has decided to
make millinery work her profession
andl is nowv in Nekw York catching on
to the latest fads andl styles in trim
ining and1 (decorating hats.
Married at the home of the bride's
parents, Mr. andl M's. S. H. Bradham,
last Wednesday night, 12th, inst.,
Miss Blanche Bradham and Mr.
Clarence IH. Mathis of Spring Hill.
The happy couple left for Spring
Hill, their future home, last Thurs
dlay morning.
In the re-districting of the State,
Clarendon is torn away from the old1
friends in the Pee Dee section com
posing the old Sixth District, and is
Ilnkedl on to the First District, to be
composedl of Charleston, Collecton,
Dorchester, Berkeley and Clarendon.
The News andl Courier's Cokumbia
correspondent announed~ Monday that
Mr. M. C. Galluchat would be a can
didate for Congress from ,the , new
First District.
Cotton is now worth 8 cents in
Charleston.*
NO WORD FROM STEAMER
Savannah, Ga., Jan. 31.-NothIng
has been hoard from tugs sent to
the assistance of the Norwegian
steamship Shogheim, aground off
Dobby. The steamer Is sugar-laden
from Havana.
IERRIBLE DISASTER
IN WASHINGTON
Snow Crushes Roof of Theatre Killing
One Hundred and Seven and
Injuring One Hundred
and Three.
Washington, Jan. 30.-With a to
tal of one hundred and seven dead and
one hundred and three injured remov
od from ruins of the Knickerbocker
theatre early today, hundreds of res
euers are still struggling with the
heavy wreckage left when snow-laden
roof of the structure collapsed Satur
dlay night during the showing of a
feature comedy. Brigadier General
Bandholtz, who is in charge, said it
might be another twenty-four hours
before the work can be completed. It
is believed, however, that the section
remaining to be explored would yield
few alditions to the awful list of dead
and injured. A party of rescuers is
still struggling to release unrescued
victims fro mthe wreckage which is
now being overturned. Qne man is
believed to be still alive, although
imprisoned for thirty-six hours.
The burial of two of the victims of
the disaster, John and Elizabeth Jef
fries, rhildren of L. E. Jeffries, gen
eral counsel of Southern Railway,
will take place Wednesday at their
old home in Selma, Ala., it is said,
while district officials started the in
vestigation, Senator Capper introduc
ed a resolution calling for an inquiry
by the senate. Civilian relieved sol
diers and marines who had been on
guard at the scene since the disaster
occured. Only odds and ends of de
bris remains to be removed and no
more bodies are expected to ..be re
covered.
Washington, Jan. 29 (By the As
sociated Press).-The toll of dead in
the Knickerbocker reached 107 to
night when a final canvass was made
of the city hospitals and all of the
several emergency medical stations
which had been established to care
for the victims. This was said to in
clude everybody thus far recovered
from the ruins. The list of injured
totalled 134 tonight and of these 14
were recorded as having sustained
serious hurts.
Of those in hospitals some sustain
ed injuries in many cases of such
character that the victims, if they re
cover, wiJl be maimed for life.
Ninety-two of the victims had been
identified when the force of volunteer
workers, 24 hours after the disaster,
approached the end of their - long
search of the debris.
Nine additional bodies , of those
who had succumbed to injuries after
rescue lay in city hospitals.
Normally the theater has ' every
seat filled at that hour and nearly
2,000 persons was its capacity. The
same unprecedented snowfall which
brought death to the venturesome few
kept the many at home. Street car
traffic had been abandoned and streets
and sidewalks were all but impassable
with drifts.
The building stands in an acute
angled corner at Eighteenth street
and Columbia road, north nest, the
heart of the most favored residence
section of the city. The narrow
niche of the stage on which the
screen was hung was backed into the
corner angle, while to the left from
the stage the line of the auditorium
wall runs in a straight line for some
200 feet down 18th street. To the
right, the wall follows the slow curve
of Columbia road for about the same
distance and at the far end, paralling
the stage front, the back wall com
pletes the auditorium proper, also
about 200 feet in length. '
Most of' the .bodies were recover
ed fronm the floor of the pit beneath
the wreckage of the balcony or from
the, front of the balcony itself. F'ol
lowing the rule of motion picture au
dliences and with an almost empty
house to pick from, those on the main
floor had groupedl themselves in the
rowvs of se'ats just belowv the front
of the lialconty. They were hack far
e'nough to see well and the front andl
back rows were almost empty.
At the point they had chosen, the
danger provedl to be just double.
Few of those seatedl 'thei'e couldl have
escaped. Even the fal Iing concrete
slabs of the balcony front came (down
on the first wreckage wvith crushing
weight. The gleaming brns rail that
adorned the balcony front lay spread
over the wreckage of the roof 15 feet
below when~ rescuers reaced the
scene.
Those farther back on the main
floor probably all escaped. The beams
that supported the back of the bal
cony did no~ let go their clutch on
the wall. The wide scope of seats
they supportedl tilted dlown until the
wreckage belowv took the weight of
of the front end and then stood cover
ing the back rows of the main floor
like a tent.
The front rows of the balcony
were groundl to a twisted mass of
ruins in the fall. There wvas no wvood
in 'the structure, It was all steel and
concrete but the enormous weight of
the balcony in itself was sufficient to
wind the tortured .beams ifth fantas
tic shape.
UNITED STATES EXCEPTED
London, Jan. 31.--All the countries
invitedl to the Geona economic con
ference have definitely acceeptedl ex
copt the United States. Reuter Ltd.,
learns. So far as British an<d Ital
Ian circles are concerned, it is be
lieved that the conference will meet,
as fixed, on March 8.