The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, April 06, 1921, Section One Pages 1 to 8, Image 1
L.XLMNIG S.CWDEDY PII
ectionSection One
PtPages 1ito 8
,MANNING S. C., WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6 1921
ICOERNOR WILL ASK FOR
RETURN Of T. U. VAUGHN
To Issue Requisition Papers Early To
day Requesting Custody of
Former Carolinian
SUICIDE IS ATTEMPTED
Confined in Straightjacket in Padded
Cell at Tampa-Woman Re
leased on Parole
Columbia, Xpril 5.-James A. De
rieux, secretary to Governor Cooper,
anounced tonight that the Governor
would issue'requisition papers on the
L Governor of Florida early tomorrow
ior the return to South Carolina of
9 T. E. Earl, who was arrested in
Tampa, Fla Monday afternoon and
believed to be Thurston U. Vaughn,
who escaped from the State Hospital
for the Insane here two years ago.
Dr. C. Fred Williams, superinten
dent of the State Hospital for the In
sane, is confident that Earl and Vau
ghn are the same man. Sunday Dr.
Williams was informed by a former
Columbian who was in Tampa that he
had seen the man he believed to be
Vaughn. Later developments led to
the arrest of the man, and a woman
who was a former nurse at the State
Hospital it is stated.
The Governor will dispatch the
proper official of the law to Florida
ta bring Vaughn back to Columbia,
if the requisition papers are honored.
Vaughn escaped in 1919 while an
inmate in the State IlosDital for the
Insane. He had been convicted of a
charge of assaulting young girls who
were inmates of the Odd Fellows' Or
phanage in Greenville. He was sen
tenced to (lie in the chair, but was ad
judged insane. After being in the
asylum for several years the Grand
Lodge of Odd Fellows asked that his
mental status be again investigated
and it was while this was being con
sidered that Vaughn made his escape.
Tampa, Fla., April 6.-Mrs. T. U.
Vaughn, formerly a nurse in the State
Insane Asylum at Columbia, S. C. who
was arrested here yesterday with her
husband T. U. Vaughn an escape from
that institution was paroled in custody
of friends by the local police today,
pending arrival of officers from Co
lumbia.
Vaughn and his wife have been liv
ing at Port Tampa City, nine miles
from here, for several months as "Mr.
and Mrs. T. A. Earl" and Vaughn had
secured the position of assistant prin
cipal in the public school there.
Mrs. Vaughn, the police state, inti
mated today that her husband's name
is Vaughn and that he is the man
who escaped from the South Carolina
institution, to which he was committed
as insane after he had been condemned
to (lie in the electric chair after con
viction on the charge of assaulting
four young girls at the Odd Fellows'
Orphanage near Greenville, S. C.
Vaughn is in the county jail here,
confined in a straightjacket in a padd
ed cell. He made three attempts to
take his life after being arrested yes
terday, but aside from a slight gash
in his throat which he inflicted with a
penknife he sustained no injury.
Greenville, April 5.-Under an or
dier signed by Judge J. F. Peurifoy
here in September, 1919, it is expected
that T. U. Vaughn, said to have been
arrested in Tampa, Fi., will be
brought to Greenville shortly after he
is returned to this State for an ex
amination as to his sanity, it was said
by Solicitor David W. Smoak today.
Vaughn escaped from the State los
pital for the Insane before the order
was executed.
It .Was pointed out today by J. R.
Martin, former solicitor, at whose in
stance the order was issued, that
Vaughn has never been adljudlged in
sane, but was committedl to the insane
asylum with the consent of a former
solicitor some years after his con
viction for attacking several girls at
the Orphanage in 1912. The movement
to have him sent here for examination
as to his sanity was started by the
0(1( Fellow's State organization,
which owns the Orphanage near
Greenville, at which Vaughn is al
leged to have committed the attack.
At his3 trial here Vaughn wvaived
his plea of not guilty and entered a
plea of guilty, throwing himself on
the mercy of the court, and on the
stand made a full statement. The jury
returnedl a verdict of "guilty," includl
ing no0 recommendation.
E. D. BIIGHAM Tro COLUMBIA
Columbia, April 5.--Edmund D.
Bigham, of Pamplico, Florence coun
ty, who was recently trIed and con
victed of nmurdler in the first dlegree
in the Court of General Sessions of
Florence county was todlay lodgedl in
the State penitentiary pending the
hearing by the Supreme Court of his
case. Bigham wvas charged with the
muirder of five members of his family,
including his mother, brother, sister'
and two of the latter's adloptedl chil
dren. Bigham was tried directly on
the count alleging murder of his
brother, Smiley Bigham. lie was con
victed andl sentencedl to (lie in the elec
tric chair on April 8, but this sentence
is stayedl pendmg the hearing by the
higher couirt.
.It was stated that so many visitors
wished to see Bligham in the Florence
county jail that it became an annoy..
ance and he was therefore brought
here after the Florence sheriff hiad
conferredl with Goveirnor Cooper.
Monday was salesdlay. The Bank
of Clarendlon building and fixtures
was sold1 andI bought in by Mr. J. A.
Weinberg. The Stran e~ house was
bonuh in by M, B.n oude
SOUTHERN BANKERS AND
GOVERNMENT AGENCIES
TO AID COTTON TRADE
Gehuine Progress Is Made, Says
Managing Director of War
Finance Corporation.
Washington, April 4.-Formation
rf a program designed to aid the cot
ton interests in reviving export trade
was begun at a conference here to
lay between representative bankers
from twelve Southern States and Sec
retaries Hoover and Mellon as well as
Governor Harding of the Federal Re
eive Board and directors of the War
Pitlance Corp6ration.
Although no formal action vas tak
en today propositions for government
aid in financing cotton exports were
suggested and tentatively indorsed.
'he program, initiated at this time
specifically for giving relief . to the
.otton growers, it is expected, will
3ventually be broadened to apply to
tie other farm products.
A committee was named by the con
ference to pursue further studies of
plans to create local or sectional bank
ing syndicates which would serve as
igencies to combine the financial
strength of interest in the cotton crop.
Around these, it wafproposed, would
be erected .machinery for the exten
nion of credit to stricken European
States where long term credit is nec
mssary and where there is no market
tnless the exporters is willing await
conversion of the raw product into
finished merchandise.
The discussion was frank and Gov
Lrnor Harding took occasion to assert
Lhat the cotton growers lacked con
fidence and that any relief that could
come must have its origin --among
those interested and not in the gov
rnment.
After the afternoon session, Manag
ing Director M.eyer of the Finance
Corc3r..: on, under whose auspices the
conference was held, declared 'genuine
progress' had been made in the di
rection of a plan which ultimately
would restore life to the cotton busi
ness. He warned however, that the
situation could not be remedied over
night and that only through combined
action of those interested in connec
tion with such financial help as the
government would give in the shape
of loans would better conditions pre
vail in the cotton belt.
While the conference today did not
go into details of the program, it
is understood in general to be the
purpose to use the collective resources
of banks in sections where cotton is
tied up. The banks aidiing in the fi
nanciig of the exports, it was pointed
out, could, with their own paper, ob
tain further funds from the War Fi
nance Corporation so that their ac
tivities would not be curtailed by
lack of money.
Organization of export corporations
under the Webb-Ponerene and Edge
acts also was uiged upon the bankers.
Secretary Hoover especially indicated
thaL, in 1is belief, the cotton inter
ests should, under those two acts and
with the assistance of the War Fin
ance Corporation, be able to establish
a successful export trade.
Secretary Mellon suggested ware
house depositing of cotton and some
other non-perishable products, on
which loans might be obtained from
the government, as a means of ena
bling the producers to continue opera
tions. le said the copper producers
had resorted to that plan when they
were confronted with no market for
their mine output. Money borrowed on
the warehouse receipts was being used
he explained, to keep the mines run
ning in the hope that eventually a
market would be available fo' the
stored stocks.
Several bankers urged a reduction
in cotton acreage until the world con
sumption catches up with production.
This brought froni Governor Harding
the assertion that there was no actual
over-pr-odiuction, but a decrease in the
buy"'g powver of the European Stat
into which Ameritcan commodities foi'
mer-ly wvent. The job of the cotton ex
porter and his financial backer, Mr.
Harding adlded, wvas to recreate the
buying power- by supplying some
credlit on sound1( economic lines.
The situation in Europe, as viewed
by the reserve board, he add~edl needed
stabibization, and he added that one
way to aid in this stabilization was by
assisting those countries in manufac
turmng.
A committee was appointed to study
the local situation, and includes:
Robert F. Maddox, Atlanta,. chair
man; D. M. Armstrong, Mem phis;,Na
than Adams, D~allas; Charles Clai.
borne, New Orleans, and Richard I
Manning, Columbia, S. C.
WOULD D)ECLARtE WAR
Newv Orleans, Apiril 5l.-Declaring 1t
Wvas "time to declare war on thiese
pin-head govern ment agents whou
piece together a few scattered bite
and try to make criminals out of us'
.John H.'Kirby of Houston, Texas,
former president of the Southern Pine
association, in an address delivered
late today at the opening session of
the Southern P'ine associat ion's an
nual convention called upon those
present to adlopt a motion that J. H.
Lucas, general counsel foi- the asso
chition, be instructed to ex pedite t(
the utmost "the trial of oflcers and
diirectors of the association charged
wvith violating the Sherman antl-i-rust
law."
Mr. Kirby's address unexpeetedly
delivered ,followed speeches by Mr.
Lucas andl A. L. Clark of Dallas pres.
ident of the association in whicdi they
reviewved the government's sum
maries regardling the activities of the
Somihern Pine association, scored
gov'ernment interference and pro
claimed innocence of wrong (doing by
the assaion.
LOCAL HAPPENINGS Of
IW[NTY YEARS AGO
April 10th, 1901
Miss Bessie Barron of York, is in
tManning on a visit to relatives.
Mrs. Beulah Dinkins of Rome, Ga.,
is visit.ing relatives in Manning.
Mrs. J. T. Stukcs has returned home
from an extended visit to her parents
in Florida.
Messrs. Frank Barron of Wysacky,
and Sam Barron of Greenwood, came
home for the Easter holiday.
Miss Mayme larvin, who has been
on a visit to her sister in Orangeburg,
has returned home, accompanied by
her sister, Mrs. D. D. Salley.
Dr. Clarendon W. Barron, of New
Brookland, accompanied by his sister,
Miss Lucie Barron of Columbia, spent
Easter Sunday in Manning.
The Manning Street Railway has
received its passenger car, but will
have it overhauled before putting it
in operation. The car is one of the
discarded horse cars from Charles
ton, and had been in Summerton, for
some time where it was sent through
the influence of Major R. R. Briggs
for the purpose of carrying passeng-'
ers to and from Silver to church ser
vices and became known as the
"Gospel Car."
'Dr. Plumer Clark, who graduated
at the South Carolina hedical Col
lege in Charleston recently with dis
tinction, has accepted a position as
pli-irmacist at the R. B. Loryea drug
store.
HOLLAV)AY-BRI'l iON
On Thursday afternoon, March 31,
1921, at half-past three o'clock the
home of Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Holladay,
of this community, was the scene of
a quiet, but pretty wedding, when
their eldest (laughter, Miss Susan
Emnima, became the bride of Mr. S.
P. Britton of Salters, S. C.
Only the relatives and a few friends
of the contracting parties were pres
ent.
The bride was becomingly attired in
a traveling suit of mid-night blue
tricotine.
Shortly after the ceremony Mr. and
Mrs. Britton Britton left by automo
bile for their home at Salters. They
have the wishes of many friends for
a long and happy life.
U. S. WILL MAKE SEPARATE
PEACE WITH GERMANY
Washington, April 4.--The Harding
administraition intends to terminate
the war between the United States
ans Germany by Congressional resolu
tion, M. Viviani, the French envoy ex
traordinary to this .country, is under
stoor to have been informed tonight
at a dinner at the home of Senator
McCormick of Illinois.
The former premier was also in
formed, it was said, by Senators pres
ent, that the program of the adminis
tration did not contemplate entrance
of the United States into the league
of nations.
The French envoy, who was accom
panied by A mbassador Jusserand, was
said to have been informed that sen
timent of Republican leaders was vir
tually unanimous for adoption of the
Knox separate peace resolution, sub
ject only to possible amendment from
its original form, early in the special
session of Congress. M. Viviani was
deseribed as appinsrinr "reconciled" to
the situation.
.Those at the dinner said that M.
Viviani had been told frankly that it
wvas useless to discuss the possibility
of American membership in League
of Nations. Most of the Republican
members of the Senate foreign rela
tions committee and Col. George Hiar
vey, of New York, prospective am
bassadlor at the Court of St. James,
were among those present.
.At the same time the Senators made
it clear that thme Unitedl States would
take nmo action which couldl be in
any wvay consideredl as "helpful'' to
Germany, especially in the matter of
reparations and fulfilling other ob
ligations involved in the peace settle
men t.
In dliscuissinig the p~roposed separate
p~ente resolution, the Senators, it is
understoodl, asserted their intenxtion to
mntrodluce it immediately upon the con
veining of Congress and urge its
promp~t adloption. Hlowever- they add
edl, that if Presidlent Hartding should
retiuest de(lay in the matter of a vote,
this undoubtedly wvouldl he arrangedl.
CRIUSHERS CON'ERC
WITH'I HOOVER
Washington, Aril 5 -At the con
clusion of a conference today betwveen
rep~resenta tives of Southern cotton
seedl crushers and Secretary Hoover
the latter said the problem presented
by the crushers was mainly one of
transportation.
Under present conditions, Mr. Ijoov
er dleclared the crushers can move
their product to Boston by way of
England, cheaper than they can ship
direct by r ail aind he indicated that
the government will give considera
tion to some method for affording re
lief fromi existing rates. The con
ference he saidl was one of the se
ries being held with the cothon men
in cooepration with the war finance
corporation.
Mrs. George W. Williams spent Pal
mafesta week in Columbia wvith Mrs.
R. E. Hlarlec.
LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
HOLDS METINC
The association held a i'"!eting
Wednesday afternoon to elect officers
for the coming year, fifteen present.
Mrs. W. C. Davis was elected pres
ident, Mrs. A. C. Bradhain, vice presi
dent, Mrs. A. T. Helms, secretary and
treasurer.
After the election of officers it was
carried that Mrs. Davis could not
serve as president, so Mrs. W. P. Legg
will continue in office.
Mrs. A. T. HeJms was appointed
the delegate to represent the associa
tion at State Federation at Camden, t
accompanied by the president, Mrs.
W. P. Legg.
Pope the members of the associa
tion will take a more active interest
in the Library this year, and make t
it the very best year of its history. I
Not often is our little library brought
before the public, and we sometimes
Wonder if the people of Manning ap
preciate their privilege of owning 1
such a beautiful building and their
opportunity of using the books for t
the small sum of one dollar a year.
That entitles them to two books a
week, one hundred and four books
a year, less than one cent to read a
good book. Out of a membership of
more than one hundred, about thirty
pay their dues.
We try to hold a business meeting
the last Wedn'esday in each month
and I really believe if the members
would attend these meetings they
would become so enthused, and inter
ested in the work, that the Library
would be one of the most attractive
places in our town. t
We have nice fixtures for weter in
the house and yard, but no water, as
we have not the means to pay for it,
and city does not furnish it. Though
it would take a very small amount for
use in the house, and it is impossible
to grow flowers on' the grounds
without water. We have nice electric
lights and I am proud to say that
Mr. Lucious Harvin is public spirited
enough to furnish electricity, free of
cost to the Library.
We also have a board of trustees,
Mr. Charlton DuRant, Mr. A. C.
Bradham, and Mrs. C. R. Sprott.
Last summer the house was leak
ing, (amaging the walls, the Home
Bank and Trust Company loaned the
money to repair roof, the association
giving a note which was paid in Feb
ruary.
. Since I have been Librarian, many
strangers visting the town have gone
through the library and so often I
have heard said, "few small towns
have such a beautiful building, Mann
ing should certainly be proud of it."
Hoping that the new officers will
take hold of their work with the de
termination to do their best, that the
association will help them in every
way possible, that the trustees may
come forward, realizing their respon
sibility, and advise and direct,~and
help in anyway that is in their power,
Working with the new officers, to
carry out the object of this associa
tion, that is, "the establishment and
maintenance of a permanent library
in the town of Manning. The new
officers will take charge at once, and
as soon as a Librarian is appointed,
the library will open as usual every
Wednesday and Saturday afternoon,
from ive to six o'clock. '
Mirs. Furman Bradham,
Librarian.
GENERAL WOOD LAUDS LEGION
Greenville, A pril 5.-"The American
Legion sands for the best American
ism and should have the support of
all good Americans," declared Major
Gen. Leonard Wood in a message re
ceivedl at State headquarters of the
legion here today. The legion has
just launched a membership dIrive in
this dlistrict and the message from
Gen. Wood is encouraging to those
working for the benefit of the veter
ans' organization.
Many ex-service meni in all parts of
South Carolina are joining the legion
at this time, accordling to reports
from State headquarters4 G. Ileywvard
Mahon, Jr., commander of the De
jiartiment of South Carolina, andh R . HI.
W.atkins, adjutant, are pushing the
drive for members are exp~ectedl to
& e a big increase in the legion. Posts
officials of the State have ledged
their supplort in the campaign and It
is, expected here thai South Carolina
wimll soon rank high as a legion State.
Gen. Wood's message follows:
"The American Le.gion stands for
the best Americanism and should have
the support of all good Americans. It
embodies and represents the spirit of
service andl universal obligation for
service in war a:s w~ell as in peace.
All honor to it."
WOULD CUTI SALARIES
Macon, Ga., April 5.--Receivers for
the Gainsville Midland railroad, a
short line, appealed to JTudge D.
Evans late today to out salaries of
its 200 empilloyees by a)proximately
27 per cent.
The case was only partly heard
here tonight the receiver's testimony
being taken, also the testimony of one
railroad employee, the latter in op
position to the proposal. The rail
roadl is 72 miles long andl it is claimed
it is losing money.
Attorneys for the employees de.
clared that the case should be sent to
railroad labor board in Chicago, Judge
Evans s9aidl he wvould complete the
hearing of the case at Savannah on
Thursday of next week.
Miss Brighan of A tlanta who is to
coach the play which the American
Legion will put on, arrived this morn
Ing.
)PERATING COSTS
.-KEY TO SITUATION
Vashington Officials Reoprt on Sur
vey and Give Wholesome Advice.
Washington, April 3.-Cotton
rowers can meet the present price
ituation by 'carefully considering"
perating expenses and reducing them
ihenever there is a likelihood of ob
aining a low yield per acre, the de
artment of agriculture said in a
eport today on the results of a sur
ey of basic requirements and cost
f producing cotton.
By applying last year's man and
lule rates for labor and pay then
aiul for seed and fertilizer to the
asic requirements in an investiga
ion in Mitchell county, Georgia, the
verage operating expense of cotton
roduction was fixed at approximate
y 33 cents a pound there.
Man and mule rates for labor in
his investigation and seed and ferti
izer costs, the department says
onstituted 84 per cent. of the totaf
perating eynense, exclusive of land
ent. Other expenses amounting to
6 per cent. of the total included such
teis as ginning, manure, equipment,
axes, insurance and * overhead. Man
abor was charged at the rate of 30
ents an hour, mule labor 30 cents
n1 hour, seed $81 a ton and fertilizer
t $46 a ton. From the total costi
f $56.16 an acre, a seed credit of
8.90 was deducted, making a total
et cost of $52.26.
Asserting that the rates for labor
md seed did not start to decline
intil after the 1920 crop had been
iroduced, the report adds:
"With cotton around 12 to 15 cents
>er pound the returns not only allow
d no interest on capital, but failed
o pay operating expenses at going
'ates for labor and prevailing prices
'or agriculture. With cotton at 15
ents Per pound it would require a
nield of approximately 450 pounds
if lint to cover operating expenses.
'.'The application of the basic re
luirements of production in estimat
ng the costs should be of vital inter
st to growers at this time," the re
i)t'adds. "The history of the year
920 will not be forgotten immediate
y and will be safe to say that the
essons of this period will bear some
ruit."
'ElSHING TO GET
SPLENDID POST
Washington, April 5.-Secretary
Weeks' recent statement that he
vould announce shortly a detail of
luty for General Pershing "commen
orate with his rank," has cause:1
!onsiderable interest and specula
;ion in the war department. Several
possible assignment for General
Pershing, whose rank as general of
;he army places him above any rou
:ine (etail, have been discussed by
)fficials it was sajd today.
It has been rumored that the gen
wral would retire to accept a diplo
natic post probably that of Ambaa
sador to Japan to' succeed Rolan(l
\forris, whose resignation Presi-len'.
Flarding recently accelted. It is un
ierstood that this would be the most.
icceptable diplomatic post General
Pctrshing could he offered. Anothe
liplonatic p)os mentioned for him i''
Paris, but it is believed that if given
'us choice he would prefer Tokyo at
this time.
On the other hand large numbers
Jf army oflicers believe that Gen
ral Pershing will either be made
hief of staff to succeed Major Gen.
Peyton G. Myrch or that Secretary
Weeks will seek from congress legis
lation placing the entire army on a
feld basis with him as general or
the army.at the head of the organ
iztion. In the ('event that such a
Lourse is followed, it was pointed out
the general will have a chief of stafr.
Another assignment frequently
mentioned in connection with Geni
era4 Pershing is that of governor gen
eralI of the Philippines, hut it is be
lieved that such a tietail wvouldi not
be acceptable to him. A tour of the
world under the credentials of an
envov extriaordlinary' similar to 'he
tours made by other allied lenders
after the war, also has been men
tioned.
0
New Orleans, April 5.-Four men,
three farmers and a merchant, were
arrestedl late today by the sheriff of
Jefferson parish in connection with
the theft of 12 dIrumns of (denaturedl
alcohol from a moving Texas and Fa
cific freight train this morning. Trhe
alcohol wvas found hidden in some
bushes this afternoon. The four men
chargedl with the theft tonight wvere
turned over to the federal authori
ties by the sheriff andl are being held
in the .Jefferson prison. They are
Anthony, Guy and .Joseph Ucehello,
brothers, and Anthony Loria.
According to the sheriff, the arrests
were brought about through the find
ing of a part of an automobile truck
near where the alcohol was stolen
and in followving the truck's tracks
through the Uchello farm to the
spot where the alcohol wvas found.
The sheriff declares the piece of
woodl fitted perfectly on a truck
owvnedl by Loiria, a merchant and that
an examination of the truck reveal
ed traces of paint said to correspond
with the color of the paint on the
stolen (drums.
The stolen alcohol was part of a
two car load shipment from a local
distillery to a wholesale drug coin
pmany in Ohio and was taken from the
freight train while it was moving
through the railroad yards near
Gretna.
o
Senator JT. W. Wideman and little
Ida visited Duo West last week.
Misses Fannie James Davis and
Maud Sprott of Converse College are
spending the Easter vacation at home.
HARDING FAVORS PLAN
OF WATCHFUL WAITING
President lProwns On Anything Bird
ering On Haste With Ite
gard to Matter.
MAY USE KNOX PLAN AS LEVER
To Force Allied Nations to Think Well
of America's League
-Substitute
Washington, April 5.-Whatever
may be the expedtations of Republican
Senators who want at' early declara
tion of p1eace with Germany, it was
made know authoritatively today
that President Harding had not
thrown the influence of his admuinis
tration behind the movement but was
inclined to look with disapproval o.*
any prospect of precipitate action.
It was revealed that the President
had not, in fact, committed himself
to any definite program for the res
toration of peace, though he was said
to be learning more and more to a
belief that the Versailles covenant can
not in any practical kay be used now
as a basis for his association of na
tions. le is canvassing the situa
tion carefully in the light of infor
mation and advice which has come
to him since inauguration, and al
though a part of his program may be
decitled oil soon, it probably will be
mal yweeks before it revealed ir, its
entirety.
In his consideration of the peace
rpsolution, which some of the Senate
leaders want to press to an early pas
sage in the special session of Con
gress convening Monday, Mr. Harding
is understood to have taken the posi
tion that in the settlement of so im
portant a question the nation must
proceed with care and prudence. It is
said that he has not withdrawn the
approval ie gave the resolution when
ie supported it in the last Congress,
but is convinced that the present sit
uation does iot require haste so much
as it requires painstaking delibera
tion.
The administration has not revealed
what elements are involved in the de
termination of its attitude, but there
have been indications that it would
consider itself in a better position to
make advances for an association of
nations if the peace declaration were
delayed. Intimations have come to
officials here that some of tile leading
allied statesmen would consider pas
sage of tile measure a great handicap
in the negotiations for a peace con
cert, weakening the position of the
American government with its former
associates in the war and making
them less susceptible to American sug
gestion.
It has been hinted to the President
by some of his ndvisers that like the
outstalnding war debt, a pending reso
lution of peace might be used as a
potential lever to bring the Allied
governments into accord with tile pro
posals of this government.
At a dinner here last night some
of the Senators most prominen. in
foreign relations are understood to
have imformed M. Viviani, the former
l'lench premier who is visiting here,
that his government need not hope
that a peace declaration would be long
delayed. They plan to bring the meas
ure quickly imto tile program of the
special session and they express un
bound confidence thiat it will be
adopted quickly.
There has been n1o indication that
the President would make an open
fight to delay action, but what he
says that his message to Congress will
be studied carefully for delicate shade
of meaning, and tile impression Ie
conveys is expected to have much
weight with miany Senators of his
plarty.
0--- -
NEVER H EARlD O1F IM,
D)E(ILA RES A .l)E~ilMAN
New Yorkl, A pril 5.--U-tnfamlilia rity
wvithl the idlentity oif Prlof. Albert
Eimsteinl was tile expllanlation givenl
by A ldermlan Brutce M. l'alcone~r for
withhlolding his vote todiay onl a res-.
olution ill the bloard of ldlerman ex
tending to freedom of tile city to thle
nloted proplounder of the theory of
y'elativyely and1( other prIomlinenit Zion
ists whio arrIivedl here recently. Adop
tion of thle resolution reqluiredl unanl
imlous vote of the board, hbut the al
dlermanll's persistent opp)osition dlef eat
(ed it. , land hle known wh'io Prolfessor
Emsntemi wvas, AIlermn~l~ Fall'onler ex
plaimed after adljourInment, he would
haevoe in favor of the honor.
Mao.ylanl later called a1 special
mleetimg of tile hoard for neOxt Friday
to reconlsidler tile resolution.
.Il Throughlout an hour's pandemoni01 111
in the hoard meeting, Allermanl FaI
coner effectively bllocked the' resolu..
(ion asserting hle "hiad never hea'ird
of themn until today.'"
Soon after Mayor Hy ~lan had offi
e ilally received the de'legationl of'
Zionists in the city hall and had ad
dIressed them wVarly on thle mlove
mlenlt to establish a Jecwish nla ional
hlomeland in Palestine, the recsof!Ition
wasl pre'senlted to the hoard of alder
men. Alderman Falconer renmindied
the blody that suchl a resolution reC
quired unanimous consent, which he
refused to give and he successfully
thwarted every mlaneuve*r the parlia
mentarnans attemlpted to route tile
resolution to ad~option.
.Enragedl over' tile membier's per
sistenlce, several ailermlen thlreatenedl
to (10 himl phiysical harml, butt Alder
man Shiplacoff, socialist, calmed
their anger wvithl the remark that,
"Alderman F'alconer has a right to he
foolish if he so dlesires."
Messrs Will Geger and1( Thlomlas
Bagnal went to Columlbia for Palma
festa Inst week.