The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, October 27, 1920, Section One Pages 1 to 16, Image 3
C
Phone 1055
A BRIF HISTOlRY Of
BOLt WE[VIL CONDITIONS
(Continued fromt page two)
to be found in the South, where You
and your children can make a good
comfortable living and enjoy many
privileges.
At Toledo Ohio several years ago,
at negro came to me and asked me(- if I
knew where he could find a good stand
for at butcer shop in North Carolina.
Heclcethth a fo ot
Carlia oignaly ' se i h
Ao Ifvaiu indY tO k ivn.Js
Contfi,--I fdo' beliee there i
tonb foalit in the South where yo
neoisort peringtend eoy manywhi
tre Td hio anvbrough yes age o
s egr me m and shetoded ma lif ha
knew here she cod finctd and tad
foe an bther hopband wnted Caoliget
bctorhCarolina.oiinly Tskdhim why
heoste rsetleveouleo and comer
bea years-h toildm thhe foundh
sTuolin agreNorth in so was but
thae as been peted to votwol
hibe. Since that e ondton do jthe
not variou kinsco muchoe rious
fth ofgr, onact eofv thetrae i
anymlocitin thIhe Soutioned.
se Te a~ he todm h ifetor
benqutalwaysere w thoe (samtul
t s itnsen had Sstemaitati
bak ionort Carolina his wbasne
siuton iterhnt soving wi
the right oad to v si vucc
be. incethattim C .tin in t
alwas raJ. The STUI4
Si111t1111t1111111(11111 teinattittii
)MJ
Y01
th
highj
1 great
M4
Yc
John
at $16.
If y
please
Bry ai
My advice to the negro race, is- o
stay in the south,-live 'lean, decent, tI
industrious lives; raise the standard ih
of living in your homes, and you will C
find many a helping hand extended u:
you by the southern white farmers ti
merchants and bankers. p
Soil Fertility is Fundamental Ii
In any system of farming "soil Fer- Ci
tility is Fundamental." The arrival ti
of the cotton boll weevil, the scarcity
and high cost of farm labor, and the
greatly increased cost of seeds and e
commercial fertilizers make it abso- f,
lutely necessary for the farmer who 01
is not in business for his heaith and b;
pleasure, but for a good living to
study andl apply farm practices that "
increase crop yields. ti
Coastal Plain Soils Deficient in Or.1 a
ganmc Matter
Coastal Plain soils, generally speQak
ing, are dleficient in organic matter. n
Ini ordler that the most priofitable pro
(uction of crops shall be securedl, even
when using fertilizing materials, it ~
will be necessary to so arrange the
crop) rotations that organic matter in
considlerable quantities will be turned
back into the soils low in this mater- o 0
ial. In arranging the rotations, ita
ticable to provide, lby the growing
of suitable leguminous crops andl turn- sI
igthem in, the required nitrogen in ai
tesoils for the nonleguminous crops di
of the rotation. In ordler to growv the sI
leguminous criop~s of the rotation suc- th
cessfully and in some cases, too, the vi
nonleguminous erops-it will be neces- pi
sary to use liberal quantities of lime al
ni
t<
ul Men
in) the beginning. Per-. I
e Saving until an Earn
c<
1 start you forward on si
s'
ess. -i
Ii
ONAL BANK.
IS, Pr'esident, ti
iBE'RG, Vice-President. I
b
EFS, Cashier.I
-s
IW V4fUtiititttttnunummmmemm - t
?eeting a
PE
i will want Got
is fall. We car
)rices, but new
saving for both
's All-Wool
$21.75 to $29
iung Men and Cons
Boys' Wool ?
$4.50 and up.
son & Murpi
The most durable Sh
)u like new goods of
you at all times.
' Clot
Home of Hart Scha
SUMTE
the soils. It is quite evident from
ie large number of acid or sour soils
the Coastal Plain section of South
irolina that not near enough lime is
ced by the farmers at the present
me to secure the largest and most
-oitable production of crops. I be
,ve that drainage, lime and cover
ops will greatly increase the produc
vity of your soils.
A Blanket of Green
Let us put a blanket of green on
rery acre of our cultivated lands this
Il. It will keep thousands of dollars
' fertility from being washed away
r the winter rains, and will increase
'r production next fall, besides add
g to the attractivenes sof our coun
y. Bare desolate looking fields are
poor adlvertisement.
NOTE-Reference made here to U.
Department of Agriculture, Far
er's Bulletin 1015. "Producing
imily andl Farm Supplies on the Cot
n Farm," andl to a "Safe Farming
rogram for the Southern States in
20-1921."
The Fullness of Our D~ay
In closing I bring to you the words
Henry WV. Grady, of Georgia, who
far b)ack as 1888 gave voice to this1
"WXhen every farmer in the South
all eat bread from h is own fiels
d meat from his own pastures andi
sturbed bly no credlitors, and enslav
avedl by no debt, shall sit amid his
am ing gardens, and orchards, and
neya rds, anad dairies, anad barn-yards
tceuing his crops to his own wisdom
id growing them in independence,
akmng cotton his clenan surplus, and
IIling it in his own time, and in his
aosen market, and not at a master's
ddin jg-getting his pay in cash and
>t in a receiptedl mortgage that dis
Iarge's his deobt, but does not restore
s freedom-then shall be breaking
e fullness of our clay.''
G. A. Cardwell,
A gricult ural and Industrial A gent.
D)ESTlROY 'THlE JIOLILX WERVIL
Clenison College, October 25.
o make the cotton erop) more cer
in anzd to make the wVeevil crolp less
*rtain for 1921 cotton growers
muald exert every effort, even if oth
- work muat be suspended, to give
io right of way to the work of deC
roying mIllions of weevils just as
on as posiable atfter picking is fin
hed. This Is aecomplishedl by
ean ing up the old 1920 cotton
reIds, including all trash and waste
'enurring a round the fields. The
eevils that wvill enter the cotton
ulds next spring are the weevils
tat stay over winter. After a crop)
nmale the lhate gre wth of sqhuares,
looms, and young b)olls continue to
breeding places for the weevils.
1 (11( infested fields it is a common
ghat to find from one to six weevils
eacnh grnwing lntini the fieldu
nd Beath
TI
id Merchandi
i produce the go
merchandise, ml
us and the consi
Suits, H
75. Clot
ervatives. of p
3uits,
iy Shoes
oe in America. G
the best quality, at
.hing
Tner & Marx Clothes
R, S. C.
an(] this means from five thousand
to twenty-fivP thousand per acre at
the time of the first killing frost.
The weevils that develop lat e in
the fall are the ones which are most
likely to pass the winter safely. To
prevent this late weevil development
in the field is most important. Most
if the weevils continue to feed and
breed as long as green cotton may
)e found. Immediately after the
first killing frost the weevils begin
leunting for winter-quarters. During
the cokil weather of winter they are
inactive andl in hibiernation.
G;enerally the weevils do not fly
fa from the cotton fieldls to go into
winter quarters. 'The most suitable
ondlitions for weevil-wintering are
oundl in t hose fields in which cot
~on stalks, dleadl grass, weedsB, fallen
eaves, unkept hedge rowvs and creek
bianks occur. E~xperiments have
hown that where those dlirty condi
tions of the farm are allowecd to ex
st (luring the winter, a tremendous
umber of weevils successfully piass
~he winter and attack the crop next
plring. The farmer in wveevilI in fest
~d sections must choose whether he
v'ants to destroy the wveevils this fall
r have them dlestroy his crop next
eason.
F'ollowing are sonme of the reasons
why cotton fields should be cleaned
ip in the fall and stalks destroyedl
>y pilowing them under or by graz..
ng:
Fi rst, mtil lions of weevils are killed
mutright.
Second, the undlevelopedl staiges of
he weevil are dlestroyed with stalks.
Thirdl, destroying the stalks about
,woi weeks before the first killing
frost will wenken the full grown't
weevils by starvation.
lFourth, the removal of the stalks
"One of the most. promising fea
tures of the country newspaper of
Loday is the increased interest that
it takes, andl the increased space that
ift gives, to farming. TIhe newvspa
pet of the small town reflects better
than any other institution the spirit
of its community, and the greater
attention no0w paid to farming be
toikens a greater realization that
fa rming is the primary indlustry of
this region and, for tha t matter, of
the wvhole country.
"A fewv years ago it was exception
il to findl a town neCwspr)1) taking
aniy serious interest in farming. TIhe
newspaper of the old diays wna of
19
se at Reasono
ods. No old goo
ich of it bought
amer.
art Schaffnet
hes for Men sold on t
rofit possible.
Fhompson Br<
at $13.00 to $
ood all Leather Shoe
the most reasonabl<
Com]
Corner Hampt
and for the town. Today the coun
try newspaper publishes first-class
articles on farming. It contains in
terviews with good farmers on agri
cultural methods and practices and
plans. It publishes news and feature
copy dealing with farming in the
commniunity. Jt is a representative
of the country as well as the town."
The farmer has begun to realize
that these are facts and to take
greater interest in the local paper
as a medium of service to him in
his business. But there is room for
greater appreciation of the local pa
per and wider use of it as an adlver
tisinrg medium for the sale of pro
(ucts as well as an important chan
nel of agricultural new.; and infor
mat ion. P'erha ps, too, there is room
for keeper realization on the part
of the countriy newspaper of its op
portun ity andl responsibility as a
st rong agency for the betterment of
agriculture.
- 0
TD'IIEI,Y GAltI)EN NOTES
Clenmsoni College, October 26.
Kill That
CASCARA
FOR
Colds, Coughs
Neglected Cok
Take no chances. Koop this stands
Breaks up a coldi
Grippo in 3 days--I
Quinine in this form does not afi
Loxatve-No Opiato in Hill's.
ALL DRUGG
Hill Plumbing
Water Works,
PLUMBING,
PIPELESS FURNAC
Next Express 0
MANNI
tuuitttutttitttttti t wtit tutrnu111111
ible Prices
ds bought at
lately at a
& Marx
he closest margin
3s. Shoes
15.00.
s at $7.50.
Sprice, we can
3any
on Avenue and Main St.
Transplant Big Boston or Boston
Market lettuce to the cold frames,
setting the plants 10 inches apart
each way. Lettuce planted now will
mature for use during the holidays.
Early Jersey and Charleston Wake
field cabbage planted now in an open
furrow will pr'ou(lce marketable
heads two to four weeks earlier than
spring set seedlings.
Gather all unripe tomatoes before
killing frost. Wrap in paper and
spetcimen~ts ate wvantedl, putt inl warmi
room several days before nelededl.
I .ontdon, Oct. 24.----Tlhe Lonfdont
Timetas 'orre'spoindlent ait Milan sends
a dlispatcht in wich hi e says that
I taly, which twvo months ago seemedl
on the eve of a Bolshevik upheaval,
nlow gives the imltpressiont of being ont
the lrin k of a iiiitary coup d'etat.
"Thte Nationalist press," he asserts
"is ca:lling for a military dictator..
siip as a rentedy aiga inst ramtpant
Holshev ismn andl hails dl'Annaunzio as a
sutitable dictator."
Cold With
QUININE
AND
La Grippe
ls are Dangerous
rd remedy handy for the first snieuze.
i 24 hours -- Relieves
:xcellent for Headache
act the head-Cascara is best Tonic
ISTS SELL IT
and Heating Co.
Lighting Plants,
H EATING,
ES, REPAIRS.
fflce. Phone 155
NG, S. C.
:u tttttititit I uuwutitititttitmnm