The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, December 13, 1911, Image 8
Cougrsssman Lever Wil Try to Ammend
the Law on Reports of the
GROWING COTTON CROP
His Object is to Make the Census
Reports on the Growing and Mc.
tured Cotton Crops of Real Bene
fit to the Cotton Growers of the
South.
A dispath from Washington to the
Columbia Record says Representative
Lever will introduce a bill, for the
preparation of which he came tc
Washington in advance of the ses
sion, and whose purpose is to make
more accurate the reports of the bu
reau of statistics of the department
of agriculture, relating to cotton. The
bill simplifies the present method ol
gathering the reports, and abolishes
certain features of the system with a
view to greater accuracy.
"It is not intended by this bill,'
says Mr. Lever, "to create the im
pression that the integrity of these
reports of the department, relative tc
cotton, is called into question. O
the contrary, I am satisfied that the
reports are fairly gotten up with nc
Idea of giving special advantage tc
either the producer or manufactur
er of cotton, but are predicted upor
the idea that there shall be some dis
interested source from which shal]
issue reliable data upon which the
cotton trade may act. Since the un
fortunate Hyde affair, no one has
questioned the personal integrity of
those whose duty it is to issue these
reports.
"During the past 11 years the de
partment of agriculture has made 13
crop estimates, five of which were
slightly over-estimated, and six 0:
them slightly under-estimated. It
years of over-estimates, the average
error was 2.1 per cent; in those ol
under-estimate the average error was
3.1 per cent; for the entire 11 years
the average error was 2.7 per cen1
and the balance of the over-estimate
and the under-estimate shows for the
entire 11 years a net under-estimat
of .9 of 1 per cent. The I-roducer it
the 11 year period has had the .bene
fit of .9 of 1 per cent. When It I.
remembered that the reports of thi
department of agriculture are esti
mates and not enumerations the fig
ures here indicate as near an approx
imation of .accuracy as the presen
system is capable. It is impossible t(
forecast with absolute accuracy th4
yield of any given crop; the best ex
pected is to continue to perfect th
system with a view of Teaching th
nearest approach to accuracy.
"I am unwilling to abandon a sys
tem of some kind of crop reporting
after it was inaugurated and built Ui
at the instance of the producers t<
protect them against the biased an<
unreliable reports of the cotton gain
-bler. Such an abandonment at thil
time, or in the future, will place th<
producer again, as formerly, entirel;
at the mercy of the speculative ele
ment 4hose business it is to makt
his reports in accordance with thi
side of the market upon which he il
gambling.
"I am Interested, however, in im
proving the system and in making
these reports represent as nearly al
possible the exact conditions, boti
with reference to the growing cottox
and final yield. This bill purposes t<
rid the system of some of its cruditie!
and inconsistencies and to place I1
upon a more reasonable and sensibl<
basis. Under the present system th(
acreage report is issued the first o
June of each year, as the 25th o:
May. That the .number of acres ii
cultivation on the 25th of May of
given crop year represents accuratel3
the number of acres that will be con
tinued in cultivation is preposterous
on its face; and yea, the report as t<
the acreage at this time has a sentit
mental effect during the entire croi
year and does, in a greater or less
degree affect prices. Those familia;
with the cotton business know tha1
during the month of June for reasons
innuemerable hundreds of thousand!
of acres of cotton are abandonied
The present report does not accoun1
for this abandonment of acreage unti
the first of December, when the fina
estimate Is made and when the re
port is too late to be of value to he
producer. My bill makes he acreage
report on the first of July' when the
acregae then in cotton will more
nearly represent the acreage that wil
continue to be cultivated. This,
regard, as a substantial Improvement
"Again, the present system makes
the report as to the condition of cot,
ton on June 1st as of May 25th. ThIs
report I have always regarded as at
absurdity, for I am too well acquaint
ed with the actual growing of cottox
not to know that no matter what the
conditions of the crop may be on May
25th, it can .be on the 25th of Sep
tember when the crop has ripened.
could never see any reason for this
report, and yet it does have a senti
iental effect 'which is hard to over.
come, because in the cotton trade, Il
Is the first impression that is the
most lasting. The same reasoning
holds with reference to the July re
port of the present system and tC
remedy these defects, my bill pro
poses to abolish the condition re
pcrts of -June and July and make
the first condition report on Augus1
the 1st. when I think all will agree
the condition of the crop at that time
does give a fairly accurate forecast of
what we may expect finally of it. The
September and October reports of
the present system are continued, be
cause I regard them as of great value
in advising the public as to the ulti
mate outcome of the crop. The far.
mner should have this that he may the
better sell his crop and if the govern.
ment does not furnish it to him in a
thoroughly unbiased and unprejudic
ed way, the speculator will, in such
manner as best serves his own pur
pose.
The final estimate of December is
continued and this estimate has prov
en in the past to those who are well
informed of great benefit to the
trade. I am confident the changes
uggested .by my bill will male these
reports more reliable and more sat
isfactory and I have hope of favorable
action upon it.
"I am now preparing another bill
trough which it is intended that as
-eae given reports a to the po
REBELS LYNCHED
GOMEZ AND EIGHT OTHER MEN
PUT TO DEATH.
Citizens Take the Unfortunate Men
Out of Jail, March Them Out and
Shoot Them.
A dispatch from Mexico City says
"Che" Gomez, whose rebellion at
Juchitan resulted in a clash between
President Madero and the gn-vernor
of Oaxaca, was lynched Tuesday af
ternoon at Rincon Antonio. Eight of
Gomez's partisans inet a like fate.
Gomez, who was on his way to the
capital accompanied by ten of- his
followers, was taken from the train
at Rincon Antonio, Oaxaca, Monday
afternoon and placed in jail by order
of Gov. Juarez, in spite of the fact
that he had been promised safe con
duct by the president and bore a
passport signed by the executive. He
and eight of his followers were taken
from the jail by a mob of residents
of the little town ,augmented by
hundreds from the neighboring reg
ions, marched two miles from town
and shot to death.
Noting the ugly temper of the peo
ple and anticipating trouble, the lo
cal authorities reported the situation
to Gov. Benito Juarez, who was in
San Geronimo, about 40 miles from
Rincon Antonio. He secured the
consent of Gen. Merodio to send
troops to the village. Before the
troops arrived, however, the guard of
nine rurales constituting the entire
military force of the town, which had
battled with the mob of 1.000 or
more, had been overpowered by the
rabble, and the prisoners were car
ried off into the hills.
The mo had stopped with its pris
oners at a little station. As the
train appeared it was recognized as
a troop train, and without waiting
longer the prisoners were riddled
with bullets an'd the assassins fled
Into the hills. Only the bodies of
their victims were er.countered by the
soldiers when they alighted from the
cars.
Reports from San Geronimo to
night were that mobs of Oaxacans
Iaraded the streets shouting "Viva
Juarez," "Viva Oaxaca libre," "Inde
pendence" and "Death to Madero."
Among the lynchers were many of
the former followers of Gomez who
declared he had betrayed them. Nu
merous commissioners are reported
to have called upon the governor and
assured him of their loyalty and sup
port.
ANOTHER GOOD ROADS TRArI.
The Atlantic Coast Line Railway to
Operate One.
That there is no end of benefit to
acrue from good roads is a fact
which cannot be denied and a fact
which is recognized all over the
country. So much importance is at
tached to this subject that the two
-leading railroad systems of the south
have taken up the matter of educat
ing the people along this line and
have sent out good roads trains.
Already one of these trains has
visited this city and within a little
more than a month another such
train will be here being sent by the
Atlantic Coast Line Railroad. The
Southern Railway sent such a train
here during the summer gone which
was operated out of Richmond. The
one from the Atlantic Coast Line
Railway will be sent out from the
same point and is scheduled to reach
this city on the morning of Jan. 9.
The train will spend the greater part
of the day in this city.
The train is made up of several
coaches which are fitted up with the
latest devices for road building and
traveling with the train will be sev
eral government experts who will
make addresses and show those who
visit the train just how to build
roads and how to keep them Intact
after they have once been properly
constructed.
FOUND DEAD IN WATER.
Mystery Surrounds Death of Strang
er at Beaufort.
Friday morning a man's body was
found face down in the water near
the western short of North river,
about three miles from Beaufort, N.
C. The man had evidently taken off
his outer clothes, as they were piled
on the bank, and waddee into the
irier clad In underwear, hose and
shoes. and fallen on his knees in the
shallow water.
The clothes contained only a watch,
pocket drinking cup and 20 cents in
silver. The dead man arrived in
Beaufort on the 11 o'clock train
Thanksgiving Day. He went to the
Innlet Inn, where he registered as C.
Hanber, Washington, D. C., had din
ner and was shown to a room.
His body was found next morning
at the abere place by a MIr. Fulchet.
No letter or papers were found to
the clothes an nothing but toilet ar
ticles in his bag at the hotel. The
man was evidently a German of good
appearance and well dressed. He
was about 50 years of gae.
duction, it is a matter of justice to
the producers that we should give
them a full report as to the mill
takings, mill holdings, warehouse
holdings, consumption and demanad.
This is only fair, though the prob
lem of arriving at the figures is
much more difficult. It will be re
membered that several years ago I
had passed a resolution directing the
bureau of the census to issue quar
terly report along these lin'- These
reports are being issued as arected
by law, but time has proven that
they are not sufficiently comprehen
sive nor are they issued with' suffici
ent frequency. I have taken this
matter up with the director of the
census and in conference with him
and the chief of the division of agri
culture we are endeavoring to work
out a plan by whiz~h we can furnish,
along with the ginners' report, a com
prehensive report as to consumption
and demand, and the like of cotton.
I hope to have this bill in readiness
for introduction early in the week."
Found in Federal Prison.
The finding of twelve loaded re
volvers and four sticks of dynamite
in the federal penitentiary yard at
Fort Leavenworth. late Friday prob-.
ably prevented a wholesale outbreak
FIELD OF LAGOR
Where the Methodist Preachers Were
Sent ter the Coming Year.
A NUMBER OF CHANGES
There Are Several Changes Among
the Presiding Elders, Many of the
Preachers Go to New Charges,
While Others Are Returned to Old
Ones.
The Methodist Conference of South
Carolina, which met last week at
3cnnettsville, adjourned on Monday
evening. Just before adjourning
Bishop John C. Kilgo, after % mag
nificent address, read out the ap
pointment of preachers for next year
?s follows:
Anderson District.
Anderson District-C. B. Smitb,
presiding elder; Anderson. St. Johris.
8. A. Donahoe; Orrville and Toxaway,
A. Sassard; Bethel, J. W. Neely; Au
treyville, P. K. Rhoad; Calhoan Falls,
J. E. Taylor; Clemson and Seneca,
P. A. Murray; Honea Patb. G. W.
Davis; Lowndesville, J. C. Chandier;
McCormick, N. G. Bailenger; ?lzar,
W. S. Myers; Pendieton, A. V. Har
bin; Starr, J. L. Singleton; Towuville.
J. E. Cook; Walhalla, G. C. Leonard;
Walhalla circuit, W. D. Patrick;
Westminster, M. 0. Latham; Wil
liam3ton and Belto7 J. L Stokes, aa..I
G. T. Harmon. supernumerary; Wl
1:-.mston circuit. M31. M Brooks.
Charleston District
Charleston District-J. W. Daniels,
presiding elder; Allendale, J. W. Wai
ling; Appleton, E. Z. James; Beau
fort and Port Royal, J. H. Noland;
:Bethel circuit, R. C. Boulware; Black
Swamp, W. W. Williams; City of
Charleston, Bethel, W. B. Duncan;
Trinity, R. S. Truesdale; Spring
Street, G. T. Harmon. Jr.; Cumber
land, J. T. Peeler; Mount Pleasant
and Young's Island. W. V. Dibble;
Cottageville, J. P. Inabinet; Cypress.
J. R. Copeland; Ehrhardt, H. W.
Whitaker; Estill, F. E. Hodges;
Hampton, 0. M. Abney; Henderson
ville, W. C. Kelly; Lodge, W. P.
Meadows, Jr.; Ridgeland, W. S. Hen
ry; Ridgeville, J. W. Elkins; South
Hampton, J. E. Carter; Summerville,
E. A. Wayne; Walterboro, H. J.
Cauthen.
Cokesbury District.
Cokesbury District-W. P. Mead
ows, presiding elder; Abbeville, W.
T. Duncan; Abbeville circuit, J. M.
Lawson; Butler, F. G. Whitlock;
Cokesbury. G. F. C!arkson; Green
wood, Main Street, J. W. Kilgo;
Greenwood Mill3, J. B. Connelly;
Greenwood circait, M. T. Wharto-a;
Kinards, W. P.. Vouknight; New
berry, Central, J. F,. Ca-lisle; Oak
land and Jalaiin, to be supplie-;
O'Neale Street and Mollohon, A. iM.
Gardner; Newberry circuit, 3. M.
Friday; Ninety Six, F. E. Dibble;
Parksville, B. H: Covington; Phoe
nix, Foster Speer; Prosperity, S. C.
Morris; Princeton, R. M. Duboise;
Saluda, E. P. Taylor; Waterloo, 3.
T. Miller: Wvhitmire, 0. A. Jeffcoat
and R. E. Mdood; Lander College, 3.
0. Wilson, president; R. A. Chilci,
financial agent.
Columbia District.
Columbia District---W. M. Duncan,
presiding elder; Aiken, 3. E. Tray
wick; Aiken circuit, D. E. Jefcoat;
Batesburg, S. 0. Cantey; Bath and
Langley, A. R. Phillips; Columbia,
Washington street, E. 0. Watson;
Main street, T. G. Herbert; Green
street, A. E. Holler; Granhy, B. A.
Wilkes; Brookland, W. C. Winn;
Edlgewood, W. M. McLendon; Shan
don, Hamlin Etheridge; Waverly and
Bethel, J. A. Campbell; EdIgefield,
J1. R. Walker; Fairfield, C. M. Peeler
and E. W. Mason, supernumerary;
Gilbert, C. S. Felder; Graniteville
and Vaucluse, 3. Hi. Thacker; John
ston, E. H. Beckham; Leesville, A.
E. Driggers; Lessville circuit, G. *K.
Way; Lexington, 3. E. Rushton; Lex
ington Fork, C. WV. Burgess; North
Augusta, C. E. Peele: Ridgeway, 3.
P. Winningham; Springfield, S. H.
Booth; Swansea. 3. U. Inabinet;
Wagener, W. D. Quick; Columbia
College. W. W. Daniels, president;
Epworth Orphanage, W. B. Wharton,
superintendent; student to Van der
bilt University, J. W. Lewis.
Florence District.
Florence District-W. A. Massa
beau, presiding elder; Bennettsville,
Peter Stokes; Bennettsville circuit,
M. W. Hook; Brightsville, M. F.
Dukes; Bethlehem. J. G. Farr; Che
raw, M. Auld; Chesterfield, L. L.
Bedenbaugh; Darlington: Trinity,
R. B. Turnipseed; Epworth, F. S.
Hook; Darlington circuit, E. R. Ma
son; East Chesterfield, T. B. Owens;
Florence, R. E. Turnipseed; Harts
ville, R. G. Murphy; Jefferson, 3. A.
Graham; Lamar, B. $[. Robertson;
Liberty, J. H. Moore; Marlboro, 3.
B. Weldon; McBee, 3. L. Tyler; Mc
Cll, 3. T. Fowler; Middendorf, W.
C. Bowden; Pageland, 3. A. GicGraw;
Timmonsville and Pisgah, W. E. Wig
gins; Timmonsville circuit, W. B.
Baker: assistant Sunday-school edi
tor, L. L. Beatty.
Greenville District.
Greenville District-P. F. Kilgo,
presiding elder; Clinton, 3. E. Ma
haffy; Easley, P. B. Ingraham; Foun
tain Inn, S. T. Blackman; Gray
Court, 3. P. Attaway; Greenville:
'Buncombe street. M. L. Carlisle; St.
Paul's, E. S. Jones; Hampton ave
nue, J. M. Rogers; West Greenville.,
L. L. Inabinet; South Greenville, 3.
T. McFarlane; Bethel and Poe, D. W.
Keller; Greenville circuit, 3. G. Hug
gins; Greer's, E. T. Hodges; Lau
rens, First Church, L. P. McGhee;
Laurens circuit. 3. C. Davis; Liberty,
D. R. Huff; North Pickens, B. L.
Thomason; Pickens, G. F. Kirby;
Piedmont. WV. L. WVait: South Greer's,
W. M. Owings; Travellers' Rest, Joe
D. Bell; West Easley, A. A. Merritt.
Kingstree District.
Kingstree District-H. L. Hloiroyd,
presiding elder; Andrews, W. O. Hen
derson: Cades. 3. L. Mullinax;
Cordesville, 3. B. Prosser; George
town, Duncan, Henry Stokes; West
End. L. E. Peeler; Greeleyrille, W.
H. Murray: Hloney Hill, 3. C. Taylor;
Johnsnville and Prospect, E. P. Hut
son; Jordan, W. T. Patrick; Kings
tree, W. A. Fairey; Lake City, C. C.
Derrick and W. S. Stokes, super
lumerary; *cClellenvill e, W. P.
Way: New 7ion, J. R. So~iourner:
Pee-Dee. 3. 0. Carraway; Pinopolis,
V. C. Gleaton; Rome. T. J. Clyde;
W. H. Perry; Scranton, J..W. Bailey;
South Florence, J. M. Gasque; Sum
merton and St. Paul, J. R. '1. Major.
Marion 'District.
Marion District-R. H. Jones, pre
siding elder; Blenheim, S. J. Bethea;
Britton's Neck, W. A. Youngblood;
Brownsville, J. I. Spinks; Bucksville,
W. R. Barnes; Centenary, R. R.
Doyle; Conway, A. D. Betts; Conway
circuit, E. F. Scoggins; Clio, C. C.
Herbert; Dillon, A. N. Brunson; Gal
livants, D. H. Everett; Latta, A. T.,
Dunlap; Latta circuit, J. H. Graves;
Little River, R. F. Bryant; Little
Rock, M. Dargan; Loris, S. T. Creech,
and H. L. Singleton, supernumerary;
Marion, S. P. Harper; Marion cir
cuit, J. M. Meetze; Mullins, W. C.
Kirkland; Mullins circuit, W. A.
Beckham; North Mullins, W. C. Ow
ens; Waccamaw, W. M. Hardin.
Orangeburg District.
Orangeburg District-M. L. Banks,
presiding elder; Bamberg and Bam
berg Mills, W. H. Hodges; Barnwell,
W. J. Snyder; Branchville ,W. S.
Martin; Cameron, J. P. Simpson;
Denmark, T. E. Morris; Edisto, T.
W. Godbold; Eutawville, S. D.
Vaughan; Grover, S. W. Danner;
Harleyville, A. S. Lesley; Norway,
W. S. Goodwin; Olar. to be supplied:
Orangeburg, St. Paul's, H. W. Bays;
Orangeburg circuit, S. W. Henry; Or
ange, T. L. Bilvin; Providence, J. J.
Stevenson, and J. F. Way, supernum
erary; Rowesville, J. K. Holman, and
G. W. Dukes, supernumerary;
Smoaks, J. C. Counts; St. George, J.
W. Ariail; student of Vanderbilt Uni
versity, L. E. Wiggins.
Rock Hill District.
Rock Hill District-T. C. Odell,
presiding elder; Blacksourg, J. P.
Patton; Blackstock, H. B. Hardy;
Chester, J. C. Roper; Chester circuit,
J. H. Montgomery; Clover circuit, H.
G. Hardin; East Chester, R. A.
Yongue; East Lancaster, G. T.
Rhoad; Fort Mill, T. J. White; Hick
ory Grove, W. B. Justus; Lancaster,
M. M. Brabham; Lancaster circuit,
C. P. Carter; North Rock Hill, J. A.
White, Richburg, D. A. Phillips;
Rock Hill, St. John's, E. K. Hardin;
Rock Hill circuit, L. T. Phillips; Van
Wyck, F. L. Glennan; Winnsboro, G.
C. Hutchinson; Yorkville, J. F. An
derson.
Spartanburg District.
Spartanburg District-A. J. Cauth
en, presiding elder; Belmont, L. W.
Johnson; Campobello, R. L. Xeaton;
Carlisle, 0. N. Rountree; Cherokee,
R. A. Brock; Clifton and Cowpens,
J. N. Ivins; Enoree, Elzie Myers,
Gaffney; Buford street. G. P. Wat
sone- Limestone street, 'B. G. Vaugh
an; Gaffney circuit, J. A. Bledsoe;
Inman, J. A. Cook; Jonesville, W. H.
Ariail; Kelton, J. H. Manley; Pa
colet, A. H. Best and R. 0. Lawton;
Pacolet Mills, C. B. Dawsey; Reid
ville, E. L. McCoy; Spartanburg:
Bethel, J. W. Speake; Central, R. E.
Stackhouse; Duncan and Glendale,
B. J. Guess; North Spartanburg, W.
H. Polk; West Spartanburg, J. W.
Shell; Union-Buffalo and Green
street, B. D. Jones; Grace, J. L. Dan
iels; South Union, J. H. Danner;
Woodruff, J. H. -B-rown; Conference
secretary of missions, M. B.. Kelley,
Southern -Christian Advocate, S. A,
Nettles, editor; J. L. Ray, assistant
publisher; superintendent .Anti-Sa
loon League, 3. L. Harley; mission
ary in Cuba, H. L. Powell; industrial
institute, D. E. Camak.
~Sumter District.
Sumter District-W. I. Herbert,
presiding elder; Bethany, T. F. Gib
son; Bishopville, G. B. Edwards;
Camden, H. B. Brown; Elloree, 3. E.
Strickland; Fort Motte, J. V. Davis;
Heath Springs H. C. Mouzon; 1Ker
shaw, S. D. Bailey; Lynchburg, 3. S.
Beasley; Manning, F. H. Shuler;
Oswego, T. W. Munnerlyn; Pinewood,
J. B. Wilson; Providence, 3. N.
Wright; Richland, George Lee; St.
John's and Rembert's, R. E. Sharpe;
St. :Matthew's, J. M. Steadman; Sum
ter: First Church, D. M. McLeod;
'Broad street, R. W. Humphreys;
Wateree, Oscar Spires; transferred,
C. A. Norton, to- North Georgia Con
ference.
A DISTRESSING ACCIDENT.
Burned to Death by Dropping an Oil
Lamp Before Fire.
At Darlington Mrs. Leila Withers
poon, of Sumter, who was on a visit
to the family of her father-, D. M.
Smoot, for Thanksgivig ,met a horri
ble death Friday morning about 7
o'clock, :following burns received
Thursday night about 10 o'clock.
Mrs. Witherspoon had retired for the
night, but had gotten up and was in
the act of lighting a lamp and plac
ing it back on the mantel where it
stood when it fell in front of the open
fire, and her clothing was ignited.
Before help could be obtained she
was horribly burned. She was a wid
ow and leaves three children.
TRYING TO GET R10H QUICK.
Some of the Foolish Things People
Lose Money In.
Money must be easy when such a
crude scheme as the United Wireless
could sell $2,000,000 of worthless
stock to a confiding public, when the
Radio Telephone could sell $1,000,
000, and the Columbian-Sterling and
Hampton's magazines $2,00(0,000
more. The postoflice deparrtment did
no better work than when it got af
ter the dealers in gold-brick securi
ties. It is said that the Wireless
crowd have $700,000 hidden away to
make them happy when they get out
of the penitentiary. The Govern
ment might well get after this mon
ey and distribute it among the duped.
Hong Kong is Chaotic.
A cable message from Hong Kong,
China, says although the reign of
piracy on the West river has been
checked by the vigilance of the
guards on board the river steamers,
the situation on shore is utterly cha
otic. The Hong Kong government
has adopted the sternest measures to
repress all outbreaks of rioting.
Heavy Sea Causes Death.
A tremendous sea which swept the
decks of the Fabre Line steamship
Santa Anna caused the death of four
seamen and the serious injury of
three others. News of the disaster
was brought to New York when the
liner arrived Monday from Marseilles~
and Naples.
The elevator man is a genuine hu
manitarian. He spent his day in
WILL NOT HANG
rhe Slayer of Twenty-oNe Persons Sea
to State Prison for Life.
FOR DYNAMITE CRIMES
The Above Was the Punishment
Meted Out to James B. McNamara,
While John J. McNamara, Who
Blew Up the Llewellyn Iron Works,
Was Given Fifteen Years.
A dispatch from Los Angeles, Cal.,
says James Barnabas McNamara and
John J. McNamara, brothers. natives
of Cincinnati, Ohio, Tuesday felt the
strong hand of justice which they
long had sought to evade.
J. B. McNamara was sentenced to
imprisonment for life, for murder
committed in dynamiting the Los
Angeles Times building and killing
twenty-one persons, and his brother
to fifteen years in the penitentiary
for blowing up the Llewellyn Iron
Works.
It was the retaliatory action of the
law against those lawless methods
which John J. McNamara, secretary
and treasurer of the International
Association of Bridge and Structural
Iron Workers, pursued in fighting
employers who kept open shops.
Though the younger brother,
James B., in formally presenting his
confession to the Court Tuesday, de
clared that he intended no murder
when he placed sixteen sticks of dyn
amite beneath the Times building, on
October 1, 1910, John J. McNamara,
recounting to his attorneys his prin
ciples, broke down as he muttered
that he fought against great odds
in the best way he could.. It was a
sequel to the Court scene earlier
Tuesday when he received his sen
tence in tears of abject surrender.
A few hours after the sentences
were pronounced by Judge Bordwell,
word went forth that subpoenas
would be issued for both McNamaras
to appear before a Federal grand
jury to divulge further details of
their dynamiting censpiracies.
The United States Government will
demand of them information con
cerning Inter-State trafficking In
dynamite, which is alleged to have
resulted in more than 100 explosions
at bridges and factories where labor
welfare was involved.
Something of the same fear of ter
rorism brought by those explosions
flitted through a crowd of nearly 15,
000 persons Tuesday, as it surged
back and -forth around the jail, ex
pecting to see the McNamaras taken
to the Hall of Records, where previ
ous scenes in the trial had been en
acted. But the Court and counsel,
taking cognizance of possible law
lessness, held the final session in a
Court room adjoining the jail, and
the prisoners were taken thither over
an interior bridge passageway.
"I never carried a g':n until to
day, since the McNamara affair start
ed," confided Samuel L. -Browns,
chief official of the State department
of Investigation, when his detectives
reported to hgn that suspicious char
acters by the scores were scattered
in the crowd.
Judge Bordwell changed his mind
several times, but tcok final precau
tion and held Court in the small
chamber beside the jail. Outside the
crowd begged for entrance. An army
of policemen fought its efforts. To
the Hall of Records, not far distant,
the mass of humanity moved back
and forth in confusion and even
many who really were entitled to ad
mission were denied that privilege.
In the Hall of Records, floors and
stairways were choked with the cur
ious. Only a hundred persons saw
the two brothers le*d through the
narrow passageway into the chamber
beside the jail.
Ie *
HOW TO CURE HAMS.
This Formula is Given by the Pro
gressive Farmer.
Trim them neatly and make a
brine strong enough to- float a fresh
egg. Put them in this and let them
remain for four or five days to draw
the blood. Then take them out and
boil and skim the brine and when
cold return them to the brine, adding
enough fresh brine to cover them,
and then add for each 100 pounds of
ham a pint of black molasses and
an ounce of saltpeter, and let the
hams remain in the brine two or
three weeks.
Then take them out and hang and
smoke well with hickory wood or
corn cobs and smother the fire with
green cedar brush. When 'well
smoked, take them down and paint
them all over with a mixture of
black molasses and black pepper.
Wrap in stout brown paper and put
each in a cotton sack and dip it in
lime wash and hang in a dark smoke
house. The hams will improve till
a year old.
-I treat shoulders the same way,
and sides, except that the sides re
main in the brine half the time the
hams do. Jowls treated mn this way
are fine for boiling with turnip
greens in the spring.
Eludes Dogs and Men.
Though all the county officers and
three hundred volunteers searched
far a-nd wide Wednesday, T. B. Walk
er, the negro condemned to die on the
gallows at Washington, Ga., Wednes
day, but who escaped from officers
Tuesday night, is yet at large. He
was handcuffed securely when he es
caped. Dogs followed his trail for
miles, only to lose it, and there is no
clue now as to where he is.
I '
Bet They Will Not.
D.John D. Rockefeller and Rev. Fred
D.Gates, manager of Rockefeller's
charities, were invited by Chairman
Stanley of the House to tell the trust
investigating committee to appear be
fore the committee next Monday, if
they care to do so, to reply to the
charges by the Merritt brothers of,
M~innesota.
Held Up and Robbed.
At Kansas City a negro and a white
man with his face blackened Satur
day night held up employees in the
cashier's office of the Missouri Pacific
freight depot, and after shooting two
men, one probably fatally, escaped
with $132 in cash and checks amount
i n to or~S
WORKED FOR MORGAN
HONDURAS OFFICIAL ACCUSES
THE UNITED STATES OF
Forcing Morgan Loan on Southern
Republic Under Threat of causing
Rebellion.
In a 200-page bcok published at
tral American republic will mean
rades, former minister of fnance of
Honduras, declares the state depart
ment at Washington encouraged the
Bonilla. revolution in Honduras last
winter in an attempt to force the
Honduran government to sign the
Morgan loan agreement. Parades as
serts the Washington state depart
ment virtually submitted to Presi
dent Davila of Honduras this state
ment:
"The protectorate and the Morgan
loan, or the revolution."
President Davila, Parades declares
in his book, was forced to agree to
the loan proposition and ordered the
rmistice signed.
Correspondence that passed among
the governments of Great Britain,
Honduras and the United States Is
published in Parades' book and in
this connection he asks:
"Is it the intention of President
Taft to subjugate Honduras, and turn
the country over to the dominance
of Wall street? Will dollar diploma
c3 go this far?
"The subjection of the little Cen
New Orleans on Monday, Juan E. Pa
the abandonment of the Monroe doc
trine, the destruction of the Pan
American union, a reproach to the
United States-which has so long
championed the rights of independ
ence, freedom and democracy-and a
source of -bitter feeling and hatred
between the races on this hemis
phere."
Parades was opposed to ratifica
tion by the United States senate of
the Morgan loan treaty and his bool
is intended for presentation to sena.
tors and congressmen at Washington
THE SENATOR AT HIS POST.
He Was in His Seat When the Senate
Opened Monday.
When seen at his hotel in Wash
ingto Monday evening Senator B. R
Tillman appeared to have stood the
trip to Washington very well and
showed by his conversation that he
had already begun to put himself ii
touch with government matters. He
attended the session of the Senate
where he was warmly welcomed b3
his colleagues. The Senator says h(
will "go slow" for a while, unde:
the advice of his doctors and friends
but that he will keep a watch oE
proceedings as well as he can with
his limited ocular equipment. Afte:
a stay of about a week the Senato:
will return to his h?ane in this Stat(
until after the holidays, as in hi
opinion there will be no serious worl
before the new year, when he wil
go back to Washington.
A POOR OLD FOOL.
Japanese Man Killed Hmself fo
Delaying the Mikado.
.Giving his life as atonement be
cause the Emperor of Japan wa
forced to spend an hour in a comma:
waiting room, Mojii Shijiro Schmidzt
a train superintendent, threw him
self under a train, according to ad
vices ;brought by the 'steamer Aw;
Maru.
Shimidzu was in charge of th
arrangements for the emperor's jour
ney from Kyushu, where he wit
nessed the big army maneuvers an'
the imperial train was detainel as;
result of the derailment of a car
riage due to a misplaced switch.
Smimidzu left a letter saying h
considered It his duty to give his lif,
to pay for the emperor's embarrass
ment. The emperor was much dis
tressed when the incident was report
ed to him.
RATS DESTROY HIS FORTUNE.
President's Aid Sought in Redemp
tion of Bank Notes.
The life savings of Jack Simpson
of Aitken, Minn., amounting to $2,.
565, securely hidden from burglars
were reduced to pulp by hungry rats
and mice, and in a letter received b3
President Taft he ,appealed for thE
r-edemption of the pulverized fram
ments .by the Federal treasury. His
wealth accumnlated to buy a farm.
Simpson explains, was placed In a
box and deposited between the up
stairs floor and ceiling. No human
being disturbed It, but when he tools
it from its hiding place he found it
had been reduced to dust .by the rav
ages of rodents.
The Poultry Yard.
It is not good for hens to dust in
coal or wood ashes only, some folks
claim, but we find that a few ashes
lighten up the dirt.
Noon is a good time to supply the
stock with some green stuff, such as
cabbages or roots of any kind. -The
latter can be cut in half, and the
hens will then pick them to pieces.
Have the floors of the houses well
bedded with some light litter, so that
the biddies will be irnduced to scratch,
and thus warm up their bodies these
cold, frosty mornings.
Drafts in the chickens' home are
more dangerous when the rowis are
quiet on the roost than when they
are stirring around during the day;
but a cold air current sweeping
through the house is a bad thing
at any time.
Poultry feeding has been much Im
proved and simplified by the intro..
duction of the hopper method. The
old-fashioned way of preparIng and
mixing a wet mash is done away with,
on account of its tedious and need
less expense of time and labor. The
hopper is filled with a variety of
ground grains, and places wuere it
is accessible to the fowls axt all timeg.
With this arrangement the hens need
never go to roost without sufficient
food.
Murderers Publicly Hanged.
At Palatka, Fla., Mill McCoy and
Edgar Youmans, negroes, were hang
Ed in the jail yard at noon Friday,
having been convicted of the murider
of a man and women of their own
race some time ago. Fully 2 1500
people gathered to wuness the er.
Used and praised he most
competent and cul pas
try cooks the id over
The only Baking Por made
from Royal Grapeiam of
Tartar-made frograpes
CHASE OF BOLD THEF ISP
ROBBED A STORE WHERE LITTLE
Cottop Has Brikon All Prias
GAML WAS CLERK.
[ls .1 Fo-mcr Years.
After a Long Run, One Rascal Was
chot, Captured, But tre Other DEED STATEMENT
Made His Tscape.
With a severe flesh wound in the
left leg, just below the Iee, caused rteen M On Baes Glmed
.by a pistol ball from the weapon of Ujhe First of December,
one of his captors, Flux Suber, a
negro, was lodged in the Lexington WIs the Heaviest Ginning tp
jail Friday night. According to the
TO IPeriod Ever Before IKnown
story told by the officers, Suber and
Oscar Cook, another negro, entered
the store of P. H. Stallings, th, well
known dry goods merchant -)f Brook- Tlbsus bureau's sixth cotton
land, Friday afternoon about 2:3v glnniit of the season, Issued
o'clock, and proceeded to take pos- at 1 r
session of the store, when they found nub ringybalesouing
that only -one clerk was In the store
at the time-a young girl. rouncalf bales, of cotton of the
While one of the aegro(s. was pre- growt1911 ginned prior to De
tending to look at sonme socks the Icembi with comparative statis
other picked up a half dozen pais tics toorresponding date for the.
pants, the best quality that was n
the shop. When the negro who was Past tyears
looking at the socks was told by the Unitates: 12,814,832 bales,
young lady clerk that she could not comXpith 10,139,172 bales last
make the proper change to complete year, 187.7 per cent of the entire
the purchase, he said that was all crop 'inned prior to December
right he would take two pair, thus 1;, 8,486 bales in 1909, when
saving her the trouble to secare the 88.1 ent was ginned, and 11,
change. 008,66es in 1908, when 84.1 per
At one time the young woman, who cent ened.
was very -much frightened, attempted GeoiNorth Car6lina and South
to leave the store to report the oc- Caroliiave ginned. thus far this
currence to the next door, but was year 3i cotton than ever before
met at the door by one of the ne- was g within their borders.
gr6es who had a drawn knife. Fin- Eveitton growing State except
ally, however, the negroes rushed ArkanMississippl, Oklahoma and
out, one of the mcarrying the bunch Tenneelready have ginned more
of pants, and the clerk at once re- cottoni was grown In the States
ported what had happened. last yea. the year before, accord
In a very short while, it is said, a lng to. tensus bureau's cotton re
large posse was in pursuit, and so hot POrt i'st today sbowing' the gin
Sbecame the chase that the pants were ning p1o December 1.
dropped by one of th eculprits. Af.j To i date there had -been
ter a long chase across hill and dale 'ginned te United States a. total of
the men in pursuit came upon Suber,'12,814,(bales, exceeding the to
who was commanded to halt. Instead tal seasi ginning of every year
Sof stopping the fugitive is said to except 1 11906 and 1908 and com
have gotten faster and faster, and lug withk7,000- bales of the total
It was necessary to shoot him in the ginned it)4, the record year.
-leg to effect his capture. Cook man. lDurine period between Novem
-aged to escape. ber 14 apecember 1, ant average
SSuber was carried back to Brook- of 107,25 bales of cotton was
land, where his injuries were looked ginned .ogry working day.
Safter by Dr. Geiger. Suber had been The nrer of round bales In
-off the gang only a short while, hay- cluded weg87,567 compared with
ing completed a sentence for larceny. 101,718 bi last year, 134,.393.
.For a while there was Intense excite- bales in 1~ and 201,480 bales in
Lmen~t in the little town, and it looked 1908.
like the negroes were in danger of Thke nun. of bales of sea island
being sumdarily daelt with for their cotton inegd were 87,457, comn
dastardly attempts. pared witb6S,696 bales last year,
77,591 balla 1909, and 68,396
USED UP BY THUGS. bales in 191
Ginning i?tates, with compara
Man Beaten and Robbed in the tive statistiand the percentage of
.the total o ginned prior to De
Streets of Chicago. cember 1 inevous years, follow:
A half hour spent in a West Side
theater in Chicago, waiting for a gneo rp
moving picture show to begin Friday 11 ,3,5
night, brought a restless audience a190 06,8
performance wholly unexpected. At19..1
the end of that time Charles 0. Har- 10.
ding, proprietor of the place, who, as
an usher explained to the restless 11 8,4
crowd, was on his way to the the-1906526 7.
ater with films, stagged down the ~6399 8.
aisle.1987641 8.
His clothing was torn; he wore no
hat nor collar and his face and hands1917,8
were cut and bleeding. He did not 11...... 5,9
have the films.
"Icould not get here any sooner,"199. .... 5632 9;
he said, "and I apologize for the fact
that there will be no moving pictures191. ... 2,377
tonight." 11..... 16553 8.
Then Harding explained that he 10..... 16332 9.
had been attacked by two brothers.10..... 17967 8.
who took his films together with two
valuable diamonds and his money, his 11...... 3364 ..
toMa1 loss amounting to about $1,400 11...... 2796 8.
besides the terrible beating which he 10...... 2863 9.
suffered. .10..... 349& 8.
One of the diamonds taken was in spl
a tight fitting ring which the ban- 11.:..... 9,8
dits .threatened to get even if they 11...... 9066 8.
had to cut off the finger. One drew199. .. ..8,38 10
a knife and then Harding begged to 10......12767 8.
1911. .. .. .. .1,436,155 .
Gumtio ontheF'a. 191T0 . ...... ...1, 5639 8 1.
Takethefrot ot ofyou grnd-1909.. .. . .... 3563 85
ston beore ou rin theaxbut1908........ 5436 8.
hotwatr.Tha woldinjre he1911.. .. .. .. 69....
qualty f th stne.1910.. ... ..... 2,386 90.2
Dont pt of tllsprng ny utsde1909..... .. .. .. 50,584918.5
workhatanbdoneow.Clenup1908.......i..... 43,4 62.5
whe posibe psh he lowng e-1911.. .. . .. 718....1,1,1
fore now fies.1910.......... 5,3,896 &1.6
Kee wde ats hovle toevry1909.. ...... .. 998,158 87.8
outuilin~ Hlpto penth rods1908... .. ... ... 1,5,50 83.5
er ouar clld ot y hepah-1911. .. .....39,7763 ..
maseror ot $e tatth stekIs1910.. .........1,29,97 77.7
sheteed ro th cld vey dy nd1909............ 6.270 90.4
ever niht.1908.. .........1,79,657 83.7
stae o rpar hatmu-hlewah-1911........ 364....2
outor thr bd lac Inth hih-1910.. ....... 2,79,156 88.7
way wuld'tIt e god deato1909.. .. . .. 23,145 9.3
1908............. .. .... .... 3949,9 88.0
housocasinaly wrkig n he1911. .:.. .. .-893,88 ...
roa, ur igway wuldson sow1910........... 56,462 668.6
a dcidd iproemnt.Letus ot1909.. . ..... ....869,268 85.6
onl tak oodroas-et s wrk1908........s..,29,6768.6
badt Coads!a
TakeLeheyfrost out of youregrsnd
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ucalf anhsogn f sago asaewrs hn'atdo sls
Kieep tidengthsehoverd toever