The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, July 12, 1911, Image 1
VOL. XXV MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JULY 12, 1911 0. 48
WHAT HE SAID
GSveruer Blease Defeeds His Actions
Before a Larg- Crowd.
TELLS ABOUT FELDER
The Governor Describes His official
Career and Tells Why He Did Cer
tain Things.-He Discusses Many
Other Things, on All of Which He
Speaks Out Plainly.
The Spartanburg Herald says Gov.
Cole L Blease addressed two im
mense and enthusiastic audiences or
cotton mill workers on Tuesday at
Cowpens and Drayton Qills in Spar
tanburg County. The following is a
report of the speeches as we find
them in the Spartanburg Herald:
Gov. Blerase began his address in
a formal manner and then said that
he would talk about anything his
audience wanted and suggested that
somebody give him a text. Someone
shouted "Prohibition."
"If you can show me hhere there
Is any prohibition in South Carolina.'
said-Gov. Blease, "I'll talk about it."
He referred to prohibition again
later -in his address He said he
had received requests from the au
thorities of various counties to send
State constables into these counties
to enforce the liquor laws. But, said
Blease, he told them that since they
had voted to be dry they could enr
force -the liquor laws as best they
could.
The governor then switched from
one topic to another rather abruptly.
He told a story of a little boy whom
he blad taken into the gov!?nor's or
ftee in the State house and RaA tolo
him that it was his. office, as well
as that of Cole Blease, and followed
up the story by saying that the State
House and the governor's office were
the property of all the citizens.
' But by- citizens," he said, "I mean
white men-not apes and baboons."
' He then launched into a tirade
against negroes. The Caucauslon race
must dominate, he said, and If an
inferior race got in the way it must
be got out of the way In the most
convenient manner.
"And a little gunpowder and a few
buckshot," he said, "are often the
most effective remedy."
Later be said that on a previous oc
casion he had made* a statement
which had been takei tosmean that
he favored lynching. He said he sa%
no reason -why he should not -be per
-fectly frank about it-that he did
approve of lynching. And the reason,
he said, why there had been no lynch
:ings in South Carolina during the six
months in which he had been govern
or was because the negroes knew that
be would not call out the military to
sprotect them from lynching if they
insulted white women.
Negroes, he said, are so fond of
notoriety that often they -are willing
to make a sacrifice and take a chance
of losing their .lives in order to get
their names einblazoned in the news
papers. But they knew ,he said, that,
while he was governor there was no
possible cance of their being saved
from an infuriated .mob. Gov. Blease
said that if any women of his famly
was Insulted by a negro all he would
ask was that the negro be caught;
he would do the rest himself.
Gov. Blease took up various of his
official acts which have been criticis
ed and defended them. The purpose
of revoking the commissions of the
notary public was to get rid of negro
notaries. He now makes it a rule,
he said, not to issue commissions to
notaries without the recommendation
of 'a member of the legislative dele
gation of the county in which they
live.
Regardinfg his veto of appropria
*tion bills, he said that by so doing he
saved the State $67,000. He declared
the government of South Carolina
was the most extravagant of any
State of the Union. He denounced
the extravagance of the' State edu
cational institut-ions especially. Gov.
Blease declared that there were men
traveling in Ehrope and enjoying
themselves and at the same time
drawing salaries from the State as
members of the faculty of some of
the St-aI' educationey jinstitutionls.
He said the excuse for permitting
them to travel in Europe was that
they were being trained to teach.
"Bnut why the devil," he asked
"were they employed to teach if they
didn't know how already?"
He said he had respect for the ed
ucationlal institutions conducted by
the State, and yet they had given nu
men to public office. whereas other
colleges in South Carolina, notably
Wofford College, had produced Illus
trios men. He mentioned that Wof
ford'had produced Senator E. D.
Smith. with whom he had ridden to
Sparta.burg from F'lorence.
"And Henry Synder," he said, re
ferring to the president of Wofford
college. "has more sense and educa
-tion than Dr. Mitchell has brains
enough to learn."
Speaking of his tilt with the Su
preme Court over the appointment of
special judges, Gov. Blease said that
he did not intendi to appoint special
judges when regular circuit judges
were sitting around in club rooms.
drinking cocktails and playing pin
ochle. And he added vehemently
that he could prove that this had
been the case.
Concerning his liberal use of the
pardoning power, he said that men
ought not to be punislied too severe
y for crimes committed in the heat
of passon There was no excuse, he
said, for premeditated robberies, but
when a man got Into a quarrel and
drew a pistol and killed his antag
onist he ought not to be judged too
severely.
"There are good men in the pen
tentiary," he said, "men of good fam
ilies as yours or mine. And there
are a lot of people in the penitentiary
woogt to be out, and a lot who
are out who ought to be in.
"I am going to do something very
soon," he continued, "which will
cause me to be severely criticised in
Spartanburg county. But gentlemen
have you ever considered what a ter
rible thing life imprisonment is?"
Gov. Blease said it had been in
sinuated that he sold pardons In
answer to that charge, he said, he
desired to say that with the exception
of Brigman of Florence, who had only
had three more months to serve any
way, there was not a man whom he
had released from the penitentiary
who had money enough to buy a
nel suit of clothes after paying his
railroad fare home.
And, he added, a rich man went to
the penitentiary not long ago, and he
is going to stay there.
With regard to the charges of
bribery made against him by Col.
Thomas B. Felder, of Atlanta, Gov.
B14ase said that if Tom Felder would
produce a letter asking a bribe or
acknowledging the receipt of a .bribe,
and any three men familiar with
Blease's, handwriting would say the
writing of the letter was his, he
would resign the governorship in 15
minutes.
On the other hand, he said, if he
could not prove that Felder had of
fered a bribe to a State official, he
would not only consent to resigh the
governorship, but would move to the
Philippine Islands.
- Gov. Blease'said he was not averse
to Felder's being given a change of
venue if there was any doubt as to his
being able to obtain justice In New
berry County.
Gov. Blease spoke at length about
standing by his f:-iends. He said he
loved his friends so muclt that he
wanted to be with them after death,
no matter where they were. He de
claied thlat his enemies need expect
noting from him
'He had been told, he said, that
this was not the proper spirit, and
that he should consider the example
of the Savior, who said of those who
persecuted Him: "Father, forgive
them, for they know not what they
do."
Gov. Blease said he had no foe
giveness for-his enemies because they
knew very well what they were do
ing...
He mentioned among his enemies
the newspapers. He said the engi
neer of a train could not stop his
train to pay attention to the curs that
ran-out and barked at the train. And
neither, he said, could he stop for
the snarling curs, the newspapers.
He said he would like to call them by
another term, but it- would be un
parliamentary.
Chief among' his newspaper ene
mies, he considers the Columbia State
and .he said It was controlled by Cu
bans and they were-foes to organ
ized government. One of their an
cestors he said was exiled from Cuba
because he was a foe to organized
government.
Gov. Blease also paid his resperts
to The Spartanburg Herald He as
serted that this newspaper was own
d by The Columbia State, ana tnat
the editor published nothing until
he had telephoned to Columbia and
h'id. obtained permission.
The Heriald, be said. published an
untrue story to the effect that thE
grls of. Winthrop college had asked
that their diplomas be presented to
them by somebody else than Gosern
or Blease. This story 'was la er
found to be untrue, he said, but the
Herald lacked the manhood to come
out and admit it was untrue.
He was warmly applauded and one
man shouted that he had stopped his
subscription to The Herald because
of its unfair attitude towards Gov
ernor Blease.
Gov. Blease made slighting re
marks about Northerners several
times. He said that of 160 voters
in a Newberry cotton mill 154 voted
for him.
"The other six," he said, "were
the Yankee bossess"
While speaking of the penitentiary
he devoted some attention to the
hosiery mill, which he proposed to
abolish. Hie said that prisoners were
ut to work in the hosiery mill who
knew nothing about making hosiery,
but who were required to do just as
much work as skilled oper'atives. They
ad to work ten hours a day, he said,
and were kept standing the entire
A lawyer, he said, might be put
to work alongside a skilled worker.
The lawyer would be given the saint
'ask as the other man. If the lawyer
r'ause of his ignorance of the work,
ailed to complete his task, even
hough it was an impossibility,. De
cause of his ignorance of the work.
'e was taken to the stocks, his arms
oaced in it, his clothing removed
'o the waist, and the lash applied
Gov. Blease, in the course of his
seech, made several remarks about
Spartanbrg men, which pleased the
When Congressman Josenh T.
ohson came upon the rostrum he
said that a United States Senator had
told him that Mr. Johnson had more
sense than all the other South Car
lna congressmen- put together, and
this, he staid, confirmed his own judg
He said that his friend, Represen
tative H KI. Osborne. who was also
on the rostrum, was coming his way,
nd if Spartanbulrg county sent Mr.
Osborne to the legislature for a cou
ple more terms he would probably be
on the Blease platform by then.
.'Blease had a kind word for the
Sate detectives. John F. Miller and
Rbert E. Miller. and said that Dan
Miles was the .best supervisor in
South Carolina.
Gov. Blease spoke at some length
of his fight for the governorship,
which he said h.ad been the crow-ning
ambition of his life. He said tha,
when his father had been on his
deathbed he had called him Cole and
tid him ,that he wanted him to bE
Governor of his state, and that all
his life and that every dollar i'e bad
made had been devoted to attain thE
governorship.
He said he was content with ths
Governorship, but conditsions mighi
aise which would make him a candi
date for United States Senator.
There haen talk of imneachint
COWARDLY ATTACK
GANG HOLDS UP AND BOLDLI V
BEATS SENATOR BILBO.
I
Physician States Injured Main's Skull V
Fractured, But Wound Not Neces
sarily Fatal.
State Senator Theodore Bilbo, can
didate for Lieutenant governor of aI
Mssissippi, was attacked and severe- i
ly beaten at Starkville, Miss., Thurs- CE
day by J. J. Henry, claim agent of Si
the Mobile, Chicago & New Orleans rg
railroad, and former penitentiary
warden, the encounter coming as a di- di
ect sequel to a campaign speech de- lx
livered by Senator 'Bilbo at Blue tl
Mountain, Miss., recently in which w
Bilbo is credited with having vigor- $1
ously assailed Mr. Henry, impeaching of
his character. $1
The affray occurred aboard a rail- sI
road train in which Mr. B-ilbo was in
proceeding from Columbus to Stur- te
gis, Miss., where he was to have
spoken Thursday afternoon. Ross A. cr
Collins, candidate -for-attorney genei- ra
al, who was accompanying State Sew. 3
ator Bilbo to Sturgis at the time of Il
bis encounter with J. J. Henry, has T4
given out the following statement:
"When the train reach-ed Starkville v2
I was seated directly in front of Sen- be
ator Bilbo, in the smoking compart
ment, talking with Mr. Carruthers, of co
West Poin. Carruthers left the train cc
at Stakville and I was looking out of 11
the window at about half a dozen 1
people on the station platform when I wi
heard a loud, dull lick. I heard a $
man groan and saw Senator Bilbo fall th
at the blow from a pistol. Immediate- $1
ly a man covered the crowd in the ai
smoking car with a pistol, -and I un- Of
derstand that another person stood 01
guard with him. Everbody was made th
to vacate the car, and the Lwo men Sti
revented any one entering while J. J. ce
Henry administered repeated blows In
pon Senator Bilbo's head and body ru
wifh the butt of a pistol. Some peo
ple on the outside of the car thinking c
Bilbo dead, begged Mr. Henry to stop is
which he did after having inflicted 1l
probably 20 or 25 blows." va
Henry was a witness before the
egislative investigation- subsequent $(
to the charges of Senator Bilbo that cc
he had been paida .sum of moniey to ce
forsawe ex-Governor James K. Var- 1
daman in the senator:.I caucus of
last year, which elected United States
enator Leroy Percy as the .suecessor of
to the late Senator McLaurin. d
-Followigthe legislative inquiry a ht
ourt trial was had of a Percy sup- i
porter in the senatorial campaign, ce
and he was acquitted of thejcharges la
f bribery prefered by Bilbo. Dur
ing the- present political campaign w
charges and countercharges between a!
several of the caididates have fol- $4
lowed fast and partisan feeling has m
reached a high tension. - 0
Reports as to the extent of :Bilbo's te
n-uries .are conflicting. At first it I1
was said that his wounds were not. C
serious, but late this afternoon a des
patch from Ackerman, in the Imiedi- P1
ate vicinity of- Sturgis, quotes Dr.
V'urphy, who was called to attend w
Bilbo, as saying that his skull is
fractured, but he is not necessarily
fatally hurt.
GOES FOR FATHER'S BODY. l
Waited Forty-one Years to Recover ne
it From Glacier. e
Miss Edith Randall, daughter of W~
John C. Randall, a banker of Quindy, he
M~ass., who. lost his life in the Alps er
nearly fortyone years ago, is now
on her way to Chommonix, where she ti'
hopes to recover her father's body de
when the Glacier des Bessons gives ex
up the bodies of those vrho were froz- hi
n at the top September 6th, 1870. te
On arriving at the little village at T
the foot of the Alps, where the glac- w
er gives up its dead. Miss Randall Cc
will stay at the same hotel where
her father lodged and will met the ht
children of the guides who also lost 9J
their lives on that occasion. ai
Randall ascended the Alps with le
twc cther tourists cnd nine guides. ci
The party was caught in the snow al
storm and all died. Recent discov- C(
eries indicate the bodies will .be re-J ('
covered within a few weeks.C
It takes forty years for the glac-,
oer to travel from the pl~ce where
the men perished to the little village
at the bottom. *T1
Peculiar Accident.
Policeman Horris, of the Yrnkville
force, was seriously wounded in a bi- w
cycle-motorcycle collision Wednesday st
afternoon, and fears are entertained ce
for his life. It seems that Harris p,
was riding a bicycle attached br a 0i
rope to a motorcycle ridden by a Mr. g
Fink, of that place. Just outside of m
Yorkville a tire of the motorcycle er
burst and threw Harris who was in a
the rear on the bicycle. breking his tl
collar-bone and causing the discharg'e T
of his pistol, the ball entering near w
the upper edge of the hip, and 'in- in
flicting a serious and perhaps fatal, b1
wound. t
Queer Place to Fight. e
Renewing a feud of several years'
standing, three Galamores and four
Swains .began firing at each other
in a church yard at Paint Creek, Ky. si
Albert and Martin Galamnore are fat- ii
ally shot and Wmn. Swain is danger-- p.
ously injured. The members of each ti
family engaged in the pitched battle is
ad attended the services. On corn- g
ing from, the church they began fir- a
n, the members o~f the two families a
iing up with their kin.
d
Steam Shovel Fatal p
By the overturning of a steam
shovel on the New Orleans, Mobils
and Chicago Railroad at Orchard,
Ala., Wednesday evening, Engineer o
W. H. Doolittle and a negro named V
Lee Bonns were killed, and Ike Cot- w
nell and a negro named Wales were a:
badly hurt The accident was due h
THIS STATE LEADS
ALUABLE AGRICULTURAL STA
TISTICS PUBLISHED.
alue of Crops in South Carolina Per
Square Mile Reached Second of all
the States.
Some interesting statistics on the
ricultural. situation in South Caro- I
ia have been prepared by Commis
ner Watson from the recent federal
nsus. As has been announced this
:ate jumped from 21 to 13 points In
nk in agriculture.
The value of the agricultural pro- 4
icts of the State increased by 28.4
,r cent. in one year. The value of
.e crops in 1910 was $140,000,000,
hich was an increase over 1909 of
1,000,000; an increase over 1906
$62,288,000 and an Increase of c
8,685,000 over 1910, all of which d
ows that the value of the crops -has
creased over 100 per cent. during
past decade. , t
With reference to the value of the '
ops per square mile South Carolina I
.nked second of all the states with. s
,518. Other States in comparison: ,
nois, $5,122; Georgia, $3,743; t
-as, $1,369 o
All other Southern? states show the s
ue of crops per square mile to s
less than $3,000.
The cotton crop of tht South ac- s
ding .oceo802EN.Plah-AGIVXzfff.. t
rding to -the statistics gleaned for s
10 went on the market for $963,- y
0,000. The crop of 1909 was- s
>rth $812,000,000 and for 1908, f
81,230,000. It will be seen that i
e cotton crop of 1910 was worth. 9
.,1,000,000 more than 1908. There v
e In the South 440,000,000 acres
land available for cotton and only 9
Le out of 12 acres Is planted. Of I
e cotton crop 19 per cent was con- a
ed In the United States; 49 per
nt was exported and 35 per cent re- b
ained in this country up to Feb- a
ary, 19 11. .9
Concening the value per bale of
tton the following comparison ,
given: Value per bale, 1910, $87,
; value per bale, 1904, $50.37; 0
lue per bale, 1898, $30.22.
It Is pointed out that the sum of
a
04 was received for 20 bales of
tton in 1898 while -the farmer re
p
ived $1,743 for the same number In
410. . t]
In South Carolina there were in
'10 175,180 farms or an Increase
13 per cent over the preceeding t
cade. The value of the lands and
ldings increased .by 16.2- per cent;
iplements and machinery 112.per
at: lands 169 per cent; izicrease in
bor bill 76 per cent
These statistics s16* ihat there
re 20,825 farms added. There
e 64,227 owners, or an Increase of
,810, and of these farms 14,987 are
rtgaged. The tenants number 11,- c
7. The increase in the number of t]
nants during the decade was 16,
3, and the same in preceeding de- p
de, 26,000.
~EDICTS DEMOCRATIC VICTIORY ~
. A
eni Enown Tennesseani Says Re- e
publicans ill Lose.
It is the belief of Benton McMil- s
a, of Tennessee, for twenty years a I
ider among the Democrats In con- C
ess that the party will sweep the i
.tion next year and take possession t:
every branch of the federal gov- 14
nment. Mr. McMillan has been in 9
ashington the past week, and he s
.s conferred with Democratic lead- c
s in both the senate and house. la
"I 'wias an elector of the Tilden a
ket," said Governor-McMillan M~on- p
y, "and I have participated In ev- t:
y caipaign from then 'till now, I:
it the party has not been In bet- g
r shape for a great many years. v
ie situation today is the reverse of j
bat it has ,been in past presideintiar g
tests.s
"In the past the Republicar. party
s been united and the Democratic z
trty divided. Today we are united la
id the Republicans divided hope- C
ssly so. The division are not 10- 1
.1, but general. The more advanced t
id enlightened Repub~egns have c
me to realize that in the language S
President Taft, at -Providence, the~ t
hinese wall' has to come down." t:
SUFFER IN CHICAGO. f
e Awful Heat Drives Folks from
Their Crowded Homes, :
The poor people of the large cities, t
ho live in the crowded tenemernts,
iffer greatly from the heat. A Chi- 1
go dispatch says thousands of pea
e spent Monday night In the parks
-on the sidewalks in an effort* to
t relief from the intense heat. At
idnight the thermometer was hov
ing close to 90 and during the
ght it did not get below 85. In
eO crowded West Side district early1
esday the sidewalks were lined
ith people who found It impossible ~
doors. Twenty-two permits to
iry babies were issued Monday ane
e health authorities predict that
e number will be largely increas
I if the heat continues.
Will Pay Indemnity.
The pose office Department has is
ied an order, giving notice that an
enuity not exceeding $25 will be
iid to the owners or senders of the
Lird and fourth class domestic reg-t
tered matter, Iosjt in the mail, be-t
ning on July 1. The payment of
1 indemnity for the loss of mail is
1 extension of the service, which
ill popularize the mail since It in-t
emnifies the owners and senders ofc
ickages from loss. *
Gave Life for Dog. i
In the vain effort to save the life 6
his dog C. L. Grant, of Dan'ville,
a., w'as struck by a Southern Rail- f
ay train Wednesday night and died
z hour later at a hospital. Grant
ad cleared the tracks but had gone i
USED HIS KNIFE
-6
ACutting Afray in Newberry Conly
That May Result Fatally.
TELLS STORY OF FIGHT
Griffin Williams Outs Andrew Daven
port at Old Town In Newberry
County.-According to the Story
Williams Was Attacked and Forced
to Defend Himself.
A dispatch from Wards says Mr
Griffin Williams, of Newberry, who
so seriously and perhaps fatally cut
Andrew Davenport, a white man, at
Old Town Tuesday went to Saluda
Wednesday morning and placed him
self in the custody-of Sheriff Sample,
awaiting the results of the trouble.
From what can be learned Williams
tried hard to avoid trouble with Dav
enport at Old Town, where a Fourth
of July barbecue was served. Old
Town is just across the Saluda River
in Newberry County; both men are
Newberrians.
It appears tiat several days ago
Williams, who was working as a con
stable in Saluda County, seized some
whiskey found in the possession of
Cary McCarthy, near Denny's. Last
week, so the story goes, while Wil
liams was at Silver Street, in New
berry County, Davenport approached
,him and stated that he, Williams, had
gotten one of his, Davenport's kins
men in trouble over in Saluda County,
referring to the seizure of Cary Mc
Carthy's liquor, and he tried to in
volve Williams in a difficulty about
it,
It is said that' Davenport cursed
Williams on that ocoasion and said
some -pretty tdugh things on him.
It is likewise stated that. Williams
kept his head and although urged by
some of his friends to resent what
Davenport said, made the statement
that inasmuch as he was an' offcler
he would not allow himself to be
drawn into a difficulty. Tuesday at
Old Town, Davenport again approch
ed Williams and rebuked him for tak
ing McCarthy'. liquor and sayi -g thaL
inasmuch as one of his kinsm had
been gotten into tronble, Williams
would have to get him into trouble.
The story goes that Williams tried
to avoid any diffIculty- and'quietly
walked- away, going to Chapman's
store.- It seems th'at Dlavenport fol
lowed him, -and affer some words at
tacked him. In the'tuslptmen
went out of the store door in the
little plazza at the front, here the
fight was continued as one of Wil
liam's legs got fastened between some
slats nailed around as banisters, -and
swaying backward fell and Davenport
fell over him and out on the ground.
While in this position, It is said,
that Davenport collared Williams and
the latter reached for his knife and
gashed him across the m-uscle of the
eft arm and across the heart. As soon
as he was cut Davenport, it 'seems,
loosened his grip on Williams and
running a short distance fell; he bled
profusely, and it was thought he
would bleed to death before medical
aid could be had.
A telephone message from New~ber
ry stated that he was not dead, but
was in a critical condition. Williams
came across Saluda River after the
trouble and spent Tuesday night in
Saluda County. Wednesd~ay morning
on hearing the Davenport was dead
le came to Saluda and delivered him
self into the hand of Sheriff Sample
and is now occupying a room at the
Herlong Hotel.'
Wlliams is -a brother-in-law to
Governor 'Blease, and until a few
days ago was operating in Saluda
County as a special constable. .Upon
being advised by the supervisor that
a constable was not needed in the
ounty both Williams and R. L. Werts
who was also a constable, were dis
missed by Governor Blease. In case
Davenport should die Williams will
at once surrender himself to Sheriff
Buford at Newberry.
A DEPLORABLE ACCIDENT.
Mr. Luther Hutchinson Meets Death
From Scalding Steam.
Luther E. Hutchinson, an employe
of the Dargan Lumber company's
planing mill at Effingham was fatally
scalded by the burstIng of a throttle
early Friday morning, dying that
night. The funeral, which was in
carge of the Woodmen of te World,
was held Saturday in the Presbyter
ian church Rev. M. B. McLaughlin
conducting the services. Mr. Hutch
inson is survived by his wife and two
children. Mrs. J. P. Moore and Her
bert N. Hutchinson. He is also sur
vived by his father and three broth
Deaf and Dumb Meet.
A political meeting of ah extraor
dinary character was held in Berlin
last week. Deaf and dumb workers
of both sexes assembled in large num
bers to air their grievances in public
and to devise means of improving
their position in the world.
him, he said. But if the legislature,
at its next session, should impeach
him, he asserted, he would make a
tour of the State which would result
in his going to the senate as the suc
cessor of Benjamin R. Tillmanl.
In concluding his speech Govern
or Blease said there were six empty
bedrooms in his manshion at Colum
bia and though they were poorly fur
nished, he invited any of his audience
who visited the capital to come to
the mansion and stop there.
He declared that he owed his suc
cess in politics largely to the cot
to mill men Gov. Blease was suc
ceeded on th'e rostrum by Congress
man Johnson, who gave a short gen
eral talk on representative govern
FAVORS CLARK
6
ougressman Fidley Believes the Speak
er Our Strangest 1an.
WKS HE WL WIN
wses His Opinion on the Great Pop
ularity of Clark Among House As
sociates and Remarkable Ability
He Has Displayed, Considered im
Connection With Present Status.
In an interview with the Washing
n correspondent of The News and
,ourier Representative D. E. Finley,
f the Fifth South Carolina District
eclares that in congressional circles
he belief is growing that of the men
us -far mentioned Sbeaker Clark
rould be the stronikest candidate the
)emocrats could name. Mr. Finley
tated thlat the party had in the past
ron its victories on the tariff ques
ion. He is also strongly of the
pinion that Speaker .Clark is the
trongest available - candidate, and
hould be no-minated.
"The Democratic party is in better
have to-day than it has been at any
Lme within the last eighteen years,"
aid Mr. Finley. "In 1892 the party
ras united on the tariff question and
wept the country, gaining, for the
rst time since the clvil. war the
,residency and- both houses Q Coli
ress. In 1894 the unfortunate dl
ison within the party on the money
estion cost us the control of Con
ress. Happily the money question
; ow out of the way and the tariff is
gain a live Issue.
For 16 years the Republican party
as perpetuated *t-lf in iwer as
result of Democz-1ic divisions on
uestions other than the tariff. Now
e Republicans are divided on the
riff to as great extent as the. Dem
crats were during$ Cleveland's' sec
ad administration. The old line Re
blicans, the party of Cannon, Payne
ad Dalzell, stand for ta protective
triff... The so-called insurgent Re
ubcans, who hail from the agri
ltal States of -the West, proclaim
ieir opposition .to a protective tariff
ness it is on some product of their
nmediate section. But generally
ieir attitude on the tariff is well
lustrated in-the vote in the House
f Repretntitives. on the passage of
xe farmers'- free Hst bin iamd the bill
educing-theitariE on wool, when
ractically all of them voted - with
ie Democrats. Today there are'no
ivision in our party on any su,bject.
rext year we shall enter the national
ampaign with a record of achleve
ient in tariff reform, and lessening
ie high cost of living, which we ex
ect to carry us to victory.
"Much isI being said in the public
rnlts and by individuals in every
alk of life as to *vho will be the
emocratc candidate <for the Presi
ency in 1912. Fortunately for the
untry, the Democracy is in a most
~vorable condition today. This con
Ition .Is creditable entirely to the
plendid record of the party in the
[ouse of Representatives in the last
ongress. We were a minority party
that Congress, of -course, but,
banks to the wise, able and patriotic
adership of Champ Clark, our party
r'as able to make such favorable
bowing of its purposes in the way of
arrecting abuses and bringing about
reduction of the oppressive taxation
nd discountenacinig the wasteful ex
end~itures of the public money by
be Repu,blican party that the people
a Congressional elections last fall
ave the Democrats an overwrelming8
Ictory, changing a Republican ma
ority of forty-five in the 61st Con
ress to a Democratic majority of
ixty-five in the 62nd Congress.
"The Democrlats in the House were
ot slow to recognize the poteutial
edership of Mr. Clark, and when
ongress met on the 4th of last April
e was unanimously nominated by
be Democrats and elected Speaker
f the House of Representatives. The
peakership Is a great office--unlques.
ionably the second greatest office in
country. Speaker Clark has more
bn fulfilled the expectations of his
"Whatever hope the Democracy
aas for 1912 is necessarily based on
e welldoing of its Repyresenta5tive
a the House In the last Congress and
rhat they have done and will do in
he present Congress. Under the lead
*rship of Mr. Clark the ,Democrats
tae put through the Ca'nadian re
ipprocity bill, which will enlarge the
liarkets of Canada to American pro
Lucts. We have also put through the
rouse the farmers' free list bill, plac
zig thereon something like one hun
reed articles, used almost entirely by
armers. Following this the House
>i11 will reduce the oppressive wool
en schedule of the Payne-Aldrici
ariff law more than 50 per cent,
neaning an annual saving also 01
aillions of dollars to the American
leople. The Democratic prograzmme
nclludes a general revision of the
"No man in Congress or in Amer
ca is able to compete with.Mr. Clarb
n the matter of carrying out the
)emocratic programme. The country
eaa-izes this and there is a very large
.nd growing sentiment that he of all
he Democrats IS best qualified tolead
he party in 1912. There are other
~reat Democrats in the country; in
act the party is well off in this re
pet, but objection is miade to prac
ically every one of them. The only
bbjiction that has been urged to the
,oominationl of Speaker Clark -foi
>resident is that at some time dur
ngg the last few years a Democratit
tate Convention in Missouri -ave out
iti-mation that it was at that time
or he nomination of Ex-Governor
nolk, of Missouri, for .President nexi
eaar. At the time he was given this
nore or less useless and valueless
ndoe-nE-+ ovenoa r Folk was S
HUNDREDS SUCCUMB
THE HOT WAVE PLAYED HAVOC
WITH THE PEOPLE.
Iyt Caused Over Five Hundred Deaths
in Four Days in the North and
West.
The loss of more than 500 lives Is
to be credited to the general heat
wave of Jury 1 to 5, 1911. The torrid
period will be memorable in weather
annals for Its wide extent, its lonb
duration, its record-breaking temper
atures in many places and the long
list of fatalities which it has caused.
The news dispatches which cities
from the North Atlantic seaboard
west to the*Plains States have ex
changed during those four days, ac
count, according to a review'Wednes
day night for the death of 431 per
sons.
Incomplete as the record is from
the failure at many points to report
specifically the number of deaths, it
is as serious as shown, as remer- 1
bered- for many years if not a record.
The number of prostrations is still
more difficult to compute, but it ap- 1
pears that thousands have been seri
ously overcome by the heat in the
great cities.
A Scores of Deaths Reported.
At New York, although the fore- I
caster's prediction of "not quite so 1
warm" was literally true Wednesday,
the -maximum temperature was only
1 degree of Tu y's extreme heat
The exhaustiag ffects of the hot
wave were- manifested . in.a record
tally of heat prostratigts. The day's
list of deaths from heat'In the-metro
politan district wastbh-Irty4ir up to
midnight - )
A Boston dispatch says another day
etcessivi heat wilted New EIJlaid
ers Wednesday. More. than forty
deaths were reported in New England
Wednesday, .*although the tempera
tre -was slightly lower than Tuesday,
half a dopen degrees beilng ieporten,
There were.fifteen deaths due diret-.
ly to the heat .within the miof
Boston during the.day. '
Heat killed thIrty-two*irons, in-.
cluding -twelve gab0le, andprostrated
dozens In, Ghicago Wednesday, -the
fifth day of-the pinsent heat wave.
The temperature :-was rec6rded' at
101.5 In the' w ,eaer bureau at 2 30
Wednesday afternoon, equalling the
high pcklnt registered Tuesday; while
at the street levelW-and the mercury
climbed to.;,108 degrees.
- A -dispatch from^ Cleveland, Ohio,
says a light breeze Wednedsdayiorn
Ing caused the mercury to drop-se
eral degrees, after It had reached
96 degrees in the weathsr ,15ureau
and 102 at the street level. The
deaths of eleven babies-wer attrilb
uted to the heat.
At Baltimore three deaths from fhe
heat and twenty-eight prostmtions
were recorded Wednesday. The max
imum official temperature was 97
degrees at 4 P. M. \
At Philadelphia,.Pa., twenty-nine
deaths from heat were reported Wed
nesday making a total of forty-ohe
since the heat wave begun.
- At Albany, N. Y , the official mer
cury climbed -to 98'at 3eo'clock Wed
nesday and four deaths wrere report
DIED FROM A MOLE.
Made Its Appearance on the Arm Al
- most One Year Ago.
Augustus W. Mott, of Ne- York,
president of the Mott Iron Works,
of- which his grandfather was the
founder and well known as a yachts
man, is dead at his home as the
result ot the development cof an or.
dinary pigmented mole into malig-1
nant growth. The mole which was
on M~r. :Mttt's right arm showed the
first signs of Irritation less than a
year ago. It ~eveloped rapidly into
what is known'as a molane sarcoma.
Medical science b'as no cure for this
disease. Mr Mott was not yet 501
years old. Until the development of
the malignant growth he had always
enjoyed good health. This form of
disease is very rare.
BLEASE SEES JOE BATES.
The Governor Visits the Condemned
Man in Jail.1
While in Spartanburg Tuesday
night Governor Blease vlsited in the
county jail Jce Bat's. th.e former
Spartanburg police of ficer,~ under
sentence to hang on July 12. The
governor has recently been asked to I
commute Bates' sentence to life im
prisonent and the be'.ief Is here
he will do so Bates ha-1 been sen
tenced to han'g on three different oc-)
casions, but each time nis attorney's 1
have saeceeded in having the sentence
stayed. A commission appointed re
cently to pass upon Bates' sanity
reported that Bates was not insane.
He shot and killed a young woman
because she left him and got marri
supposed or avowed candidate for the
Utnited States Senate from Miissouri.
There were politicians who eliminat
ed him fr-can the race by making a
vague and indeffinite promise that
they would some day support him for
President. The public is of the opin
ion that if any politician in 'Mipsou
i profited by the agreement with
Folk he is so much ahead of the game
but the country as a whole is not
found by any such political fichem
ing. Cerflainly Mr. Clark was not a
candidate for Senator and did not
profit by any agreement between the
Democratic candidates for Senator in
Missouri two years ago.
"The impression is growing among
public men that the country is turn
ing to Speaker Clark as the most
available Democrat to nonminate for
the Presidency in 1912. His friends
are becoming active in his support.
If he is the nominee his election will
follow ; K. F. M.
FELDER SPEAK S.
le Says Cdminls Rule Seth Car1ha,
Refefing to Bleas
EADS A FEW LETTERS
[he Atlanta Attorney Gives Some Is
teresn Doo at Dublis.,u G , n
Last Tuesday.-In the Letter He
Read Citizens of this State Boast
ed Governor Blease
A dispatch from Dublin, Ga.,'says
he barbecue- and good roads- raHy
ield there on the Fourth, was a big
success. A large crowd was present,
Ld all throughly enjoyed the address
>f Hon.. ThorxAs B. FeIder, of At
anta; a former -Dublinite.
Mr. Felder was greeted enthusias-,
ically by the large crowd. Quite 7- "
iumber fram--a distance same in,
omobiles to-be present athe b
:ue, Macon sending a good 1A
ion The barbecue was -held
:he auspices of the Dublin;hamb
)f commerce, and wasthe firs pi
I function by that, body.
am .unable to restrainisa
n. -.se'torefer -tosan epbidd In,
fe of- recent occurence whi
orought nie into, unpleasant notoriet.
: in d.ng soI-trench 'nh
,rietles of the occaslon, I plead in~ez
iuse and extenuatioi the factt
mave bove all gs theContl d
:onfedence 'an ensi'ofh
>1e of Iaurens outity. i o
.urpose to tax audiences wit1hthe
etols 6f. this episode, but,.
y desire to briefly advert to it
rou may understand that I all11
he gnd'receifrom you thewe
flaudit, 'Well done, thou good
ithful servant'
"About foc years-dago- I wg se
loyed by the state okSouth
ujd assist her :splendid a
e in the7Hercdlestak1
:leaning out. her- Augea stables
heir $ith and corruptionIeel ti
c an in modesty saytliat the
as not only honorably a'ndrdi
>1y performed, bu4 the services-nt
with the appr'voal of the best people
of that state, resuiting in ther5'estit
in to. the treasury of that graft.
caked and graft ridden people
>roximately, half miion dollers, and
n the indiotue'nt by the grand juries
of the several couities thereof 6
nore than -a score of- thieves and
olunderers . -4
"In the'last gubernatorialstection
he criminal element of that state sue
:eeded in electing pne of their num
er to- the gvernorship. 'I am in
ossession of evidence, writtenand
ral, which In my Judgment, would
tot only justify, -but demand his Imi
eachment. If I could read in this
oresence the hundreds of lettersrom -
he good hut graft-ridden people o
hat once glorious' commonwealthin
hich their greatest ackno'wledg
nerits are tendered and their prayer
'ul God-speeds are wished me in the
~reat work at hand in ridding them
f this moral end political leper, his
onfederates and allies, I am sure I
ould receive from this audieneb
houts of approval as would make the
elkin ring I will detain you long
nough to read you extracts fromibut
few of these letters:"' -
Oolonel Felder then read the f01
owing extracts from letters:
"The offense which you have corn
itted, which is grevious to the sight
>f our present governor, is the great
~uccess you 'have attained in .expos
g him and his friends In crime."
" 'Have you read with interest the
,roceedings in the controversy be
ween yourself and- our vaga~bond
~overnor* * * *I want to say
with Hub Evans, Blease, and Fred
)ominick right in Newberry, and in
ontrol of things there they could
onvict most 'anybody they wanted to
yy picking a jury and the plunder
>und of South Carolina, knowing that
ro~u are the man will go to any extent
-n perjury and forgery to convict
o, and Blease is making every effort
o discredit you In this state- and thus --
Lttempt to weaken the evidence you
produce against him -by declaring
.ipon the ignorant rabble that he had
rou prosecuted for attempted bribery
* * Governor Blease's requisi
;ion is heartily approved by every
lecent law-abiding citizen .of South
"Permit me to say that while I do
it -approve of all you have said and
lone in this matter, yet it is imapos
ible to escape the conviction thatsyou
iow bold in your hands very largely
he State of South Carolina for the
iext ew years at least. It is to be
yresumed that you ,fully appreciate
:he gravity cf the responsibility,
which by reason of circumstances
rests upon you at this -time. There
nay not be with ye'- th-, motive to
ct that would move a citizen of this
itate, but many are hoping that you
will justify the confidence placed in
rou 'by our .people.
"In conclusion permit me to say
bat if the reprobate who occupies -
:he governor's chair can be induced
;o accept your challenge (which the
rood people of South Carolina feel
nre you will never be able to do),
:o sue you for libel, it will give me --
,leasure to furnish you a list of 500
)f the most prominent citizens resid
g in every portion of South Caro
ia who will cheerfully swear that
:hey know the general character of
lease, that his cbaracter is bad and
rom a knowledge of his character
:hey would not believe him on oath."
Flesh Torn From Fliger.
While Mr. Guy Pitts was talking
ver the telephone at his Ice plant
t Clinton Tuesday lightning struck
the wire and gave him a very se
vere shock. The flesh on one finger
was torn and his arm badly burnt
Iho shock knocked him to the floor
and rendered him unconsicous. for a
rew minutes.