The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, June 02, 1909, Image 6
ROBS FARMERS
By the Operations of the High
Tariff Laws.
WILL BE NEW LINES
In the Next Campaign, and Those
Men Who Call Themselves Den
ocrats and Betray the Party Will
Be Driven Out and True Men Put
on Guard.
While on a visit to Florence re
cently Senator Smith gave a most
interesting resume of the tariff
fight in Congress to a reporter of
The Times. The Senator does not
look for any relief for the people
in the present fight. The situation
is entirely too much dominated by
the rapacious "interest's" of the coun
try as represented by Aldrich and
other protection leaders. They are
fighting for protection everywhere.
and many Democrats seeing the
tendency have scrambled for a share
of the grabbings. He does think,
however, that there is enough life
in the Democratic party for it to
positively declare itself in this mat
ter in the next campaign and by
making its principles prominent,
with the awakening of the people
through the country, the indepen
dence of many of the newspapers and
their free and fearless discussion
of the question to win the hold the
suppport of the United States.
He has made one speech on the
tariff and he has been very much
gratified by the reception of it by
the senate and by the party and
the people everywhere th:ough the
country and will soon make another
in which he will say many thing that
he has in mind, for he has studied
this question as he never studied be
fore. He believes that his unas
sailable position on the strong rock
of Democracy has been a help to
him and to others and he is sure
that the fight that is being made
now has made real Democrats and
stronger in their Democracy, and
has made more apparent the preten
sions of those who love the name
and the name only of Democracy,
but oppose its principles wherever
they are offered.
He says the expression of certain
Democrats will result in one of two
things, a loss of confidence in and
a repudiation of these individuals
or a loss of and a repudiation of
Democracy. Senator Smith evidently
believes that the people will repudi
ate the so-called Demdcrats, who
are voting to protect lumber and
other products. He goes on to say:
"I believe that the essdntial prin
ciples of Democracy are nearer the
hearts of the people today than
ever before In the history of the
country. The middle west having
been broken up into small farms,
the population becoming denser and
the struggle for existance sharper.
and the products of the farm neces
sarily sold in a free market, while
those things necessary for the cul
tivation and support of the farm are
to be bought in a protected market,
the people of this vast territory are
beginning to feel the effect of this
unjust legislation as the people of
the South have felt since the Inaugu
ration of the protective policy.
"No man nfeed be deceived in
thinking that the South with her
tremendous territory and population
will ever allow even In her own bor
ders, manufacturing enterprises to
be promoted at the unreasonable ex
pense of her agricultural interests
and 'those politicians who allow
themselves to be infiuenced by the
powerful plea of the organized man
ufacturing interests of the South,
will have a very rude, but very ef
fectual awakening when the voice
of the ballot is heard. Therefore,
I confidently expect to see pure De
mocracy gloriously triumphant In
the next election through the influ
ence of .the thoroughly awakened
South and middle West.
"I do not want to be understood
as being a&ginst the promotion of
manufacturing interests In the South,
but I do want to be clearly under
stood as opposing the promotion of
any industry at the unjust expense
of those who produce the raw materi
al. I firmly believe that, at the
present state of perfected mechani
cal appliances that the American
manufacturer, both North and South,
can compete profitably with the
manufacturers in any section of the
civilized world. The skill and in
telligence of the American laborer,
plus the skill of the American finan
cier can produce more per unit of
expense than any country on the
globe and the only protection that
we need is the protection of God
Almighty granting us favorable sea
sons.
"The Democratic party should not
be misunderstood under our system
of government; we must have a reve
nue, therefore, we must have a tar
iff, and in placing this tariff on Im
ports some interests will be incident
ally protected and in the protection
that would incidentally come from
this tariff for revenue there would
be an advantage to that particular
interest. This Is unavoidable, but
the end justifies the means and that
end Is a revenue for the expense of
the government. But Ithere Is a
world of difference h~etween a tariff
for the expense of the government
and a tariff for the prfit of individ
uals. This distinction should be kept
clearly in mind."
Making Both Ends Meet.
A lawyer, who is the son of a
clergyman, of Poughkeepsie, N. Y.,
has been attnrney In two divorce cas
es, where his father was officiating
minittar at th2e marria~ of the par
t'es~ to, the divorce suit h this mak
ing both ends meet, or Is it merely
moving In a circle?
Prison Ship Martyrs.
The prison ship, Martyrs, forgotten
victims of the Revolutionary War,
are to be commemorated after more
than a hundred years of neglect. A
monument to the memory of these1
11.500 victims of the Wallabut pris
on ship is being erected on Fort
BAD MESS IN OHIO
EGRO ATTORNEY ARRESTED ON
MURDER CHARGE.
61ob Wanted to Lynch Him and His
Brother, Who Has a White Woman
for a Wife.
Hunted all Sunday night and
inally driven to bay by the police
and bloodhounds Monday, John W.
Beam, of Lima, Ohio, a negro at
torney and real estate dealer, ac
.used of murder, attempted to end
his own life. He was arrested on
the charge of murdering Mrs. Estella
M. Diltz, a young widow, who was
shot Sunday night at her own home
as she opened the front door in re
sponse to pounding upon the door.
He is not seriously injured.
While it was first thought that
the motive for the murder had been
found in business relations between
Mrs. Diltz and the negro, a search
of Beam's papers in his office in
dicated that Beam was in love with
:he widow, but whether the crime
was due to his suit being repudiated
or whether there was a cuarrel is
unknown.
A letter addressed to his wife in
endearing terms was found, in which
Beam told of his love for Mrs. Diltz,
which had extended over two years,
and that his call upon her accounted
for his "late hours at night." In
concluding, the letter directs: "Have
Estella and myself buried side by
side, that we may arise before the
Almightey God together."
Rumors that a mob was forming,
with the intention o'f lynching Beam,
caused Sheriff Yan Gunten to remove
his prisoner from the city hospital
to the county jail. Beam was es
corted to jail under a heavy guard.
Beam is now in the strongest cell
in the jail and a strong guard is
maintained about him.
Dr. U. S. Beam, a brother of the
prisoner and a wealthy citizen of
Lima, closed his office and left for
his old home in Kentucky. Colored
people urged him to leave, as it was
feared he might be lynched if he
remained there. Feeling runs high
against him. Dr. Beam's wife is a
white woman and this aided in in
furiating the residents against him.
MADE FATAL MISTAKE.
Used Wash Lye In Biscuits for Bak
ing Powder.
As a result of eating biscuits into
which she had, by mistake, put lye
instead of baking powder, Mrs.
Robert Tarry is dead, and her hus
band is critically ill at their home
in Tottenville, Staten Island.
Mr. and Mrs. Tarry kept house
for their bachelor son. A few days
ago the son went away for a three
d1ay trip, leaving his mother, whose
age is seventy-nine years, and his
fatther, aged seventy-eight years, at
home alone.
Neighobrs heard groans and
poundings coming from the Tarry
house and upon entering found the
old couple in agony. Doctors were
called in, but their efforts to relieve
Mrs. Tarry were futile as she died
shortly afterward, and little hope
is held out for her husband.
Five unlabelled cans containing
white powder were found in the
kitchen. Four contained baking
powder and one contained caustic
soda and this is what was put into
the biscuits.
YERY CURIOUS CASE.
Perplexes Surgeon Who Works on
Victim of Auto.
Ernest Frye, of New York, whose
right leg was amputated five weeks
ago following an automobile acci
dent, Is the subject of considerable
anxiety among physicians in the
Flower Hospital because of his com
plaint that he suffers intense pain
in the toes of the foot which was
amputated and which lies burled in
one of the suburbs. Frye declares
that he can distinctly feel a severe
cramping pain in these toes, the pain
being so intense at times as to cause
him to shriek. Doctors believe that
the sensation of pain is communi
cated to his brain by the nervous
cords which ran to his toes and
which were severed by the amputa
tion. The contraction of these in
jured inerves, they believe, would
give Frye the sensation of pain in
his toes.
DIED ON A TRAIN.
Rev. R. A. Conners of Honea Path
Dies Suddenly.
Rev. R. A. Conners, pastor of the
Baptist church at Honea Path, died
on the train between Knoxville,
Tenn., and Newport, Tenn., Monday
morning. Mr. Conner's health had
been bad for some time, and he had
been in a sanitarium in Knoxville
to recuperate. He did not improve
and his wife and his brother went
to Knoxville several days ago to
bring him home. They started Mon
day morning and a telegram received
brought the news of his death. Mr.
Conner had been pastor of the Ba
tist church at Honea Path for about*
three years, and was a strong preach
er and very popular. He leaves a
wife and six children.
RUNAWAY AT COLUMBIA.
Young Lady Sustains Broken I~imb.
Two Others Hurt.
Becoming frightened at the drop
ping of a piece of .the running ge'ar
or the buggy to which they were
hitcehd, two horses made a wild
dash down North Main street In Co
lumbia Thursday morning, and Miss
Annie Daniels, one of the occupants
of the vehicle, was severely injured.
the right leg being broken just above
:he ankle. Mr. W. H. Condry, pro-ja
prietor of the Jerome Hotel barberfa
shop, was also an occupant of the la
buggy and he suffered a sprained lb
Cnee and several bruises. His six- a
Fear-old son, Clyde Condry, was lI
:hrown from his seat when the bug- a
;y crashed into an iron telegraph il
pole. The little fellow was only c
MAILS TIED UP
y The Firemen's Strike on the Ou
Georgia Road
NOT A WHEEL STIRS B
dlong the Entire System and a Ar
Crisis Has Been Reached-Chief
of the Federal Bureau of Labor
Reaches Scene of Strike-Towns
Feeling the Strike.
How less than a hundred striking
leorgia Railroad firemen were able ric
o stop practically all train service re
n a territory 170 miles long and Ai
rom twenty-five to a hundred miles
vide was the knotty problem into le
vhich United States Commissioner th
>f Labor Chas. P. Neill plunged im- th
nediately after his arrival at Atlan- B:
a, Ga., on Tuesday night. An
nissary of conciliation he faced first in
:he race problem, the force behind to
.he strike; second, an announced m
ish of many persons in this sec- bi
ion to have Georgian-s settle this sa
iuestion by arbitration, and third, w
'he necessity of moving the United a
States mail immediately. Within
.wo hours after his arrival Mr. Neill oj
was in private conference with Gen- fr
eral Manager Scott of the Georgia I
Railroad. 0
A dispatch from Atlanta says what st
a remarkable feat this handful of si
union firemen accomplished and what t
power was behind them became ap- w
parent Tuesday when a considerable ti
section of Georgia was compelled to t]
rely on automobiles for passenger, d
mail and express service; and when o:
the transportation of such necessi- t<
ties of life as food dropped back to a
the methods of a former degree of y
civilization, namely, to wagons and U
even pack anima-s.
The four score firemen alone did a
not produce this situation. It was d
the communities which the railroad b
served that -stopped every wheel of n
the system during the past three
days; not the officials of these com
munities, but a few men who are
said to have fighting blood in their
veins, who came forward and an
nounced that negro firemen should s
not be given -seniority over white
firemen. From some hidden source
of public opinion these men have up
to now made good this racial ulti
matum. Few of these men were fire- s
men, some did not even claim to be
acquainted with striking firemen, and
a dozen or more are said to have s
come from counties lying. some dis- e
tance from the railroad. They ac
complished the tie-up without serious C
acts of violence, with a few cases of
throwing stones, which appear to
have been accepted as warnings of ~
what might happen if trains contin
ued to run.
A settlement by arbitration should
not be difficult so far as the strikers'
demands are concerned, Vice Presi
dent Ball, of the firemen's organiza
tion, said Tuesday, because the fire
men are not trying to exact a hard
and fast settlement. They struck
because ten white firemen were re-t
placed by negro firemen. The rail
road officials declare that the ne
groes were put ilk these positions
as rewards for faithful service, and
that they are within their legal
rig'hts in such action. Upon this
one crucial point of the controversy
there has as yet been no sign of
agreement.
The directors of ithe road, thet
general manager and other officialst
were in almost continual conference i
Tuesday, and it was reported that e
some of the directors strongly fa
vored Governor Smith's proposition p
for each side to select three Geor- a
gians as arbitrators. Mr. Scott would d
not say whether these offers would t
be accepted. The directors include e
men with local business interests, e
which are liable to be affected un- I
favorably by a long tie-up. d
Hand cars, automobiles and in- f
terurban cars made little impression i
upon the 3,000 pounds of delayed D
mails in the Atlanta postoffice. Here s
and there in the strike 'district a ru-b
ral postmaster shouldered a sack of C
outgoing mail, and after hours of 0
hard work, riding and walking, C
managed to reach a railroad station tl
not affected by the strike. Reports b
were current that the Federal courts
might interfere and llace guards a
on trains in order to get the mails e
through. Xo such action, however, s'
developed. The strikers have an- u
nounced that they are willing to a
fire engines to carry mails, but that n
such engines must carry mails only, n
and not passengere. c
Reports that the nbecessities of life a
were lacking In some communities 0
caused Governor Smith to telegraph ~
along the line of the Georgia Rail- a
road inquiring whether there was b
any food shortage. No replies In- h
dicating such a condition were re- b:
eeived, and numerous reports stated P
that there was plenty to eat every- g
where, Business men, however, com
plained of serious financial loss. '
For the first time since the be- a
irD-; of the strIke General Man- i
:Scott conferred with Governor A'
.ith Tuesday evening. Afterward 90
.fe Governor said: in
"We discussed the situation fully,
mnd I am now very hopeful that some
teps may be taken, which will bring
about a speedy adjustment. In the CO
neantime I regard it of the utmost
mportance that perfect order should
yrevail."
Present at this conference were
state Attorney General Hart and
diaor Jos. B. Cumming , general N.
ounsel for the Georgia Railroad. t
DEFAUL TER SURRENDERS. i s
zo
'omes Back After Being Absent by
Some Five Years. w
re:
Ex-Sheriff and Tax Collector John in
.Perkins. of Calcaseiu Parish, La., be
'ho suddenly disappeared five years gn
go, going to Honduras and leaving ed
n alleged shortage of $70,000 in
is accounts, returned a few days gh
go and surrendered. He was re- ha
rased on bond. He disappeared off
-hile the State auditor was check- otl
ig up his accounts. The parish re- cle
>vered $50,000 from property left ha
~' Prkin. ar
NIGHT RIDING
trages in Kentucky and Ten
nessee Caused
Y THE TOBACCO TAX
d Senator Bradley, of Kentucky,
Says Congress Should Act-He
Predicted Recurrance of Violence
if Oppression of Tobacco Trust Is
Allowed to Continue.
That the outrages of the night
Iers in Kentucky and Tennessee
suited from the oppression of the
nerican Tobacco Company qnd that
bess the internal revenue tax on
if tobacco in the hand is repealed
ese outrages will again occur, was
e declaration made by Senator
-adley of Kentucky Friday in urg
g the adoption of his amendment
the senate tariff bill. This amend
ent proposes to restore in the tariff
11 the house provision for the free
le of leaf tobacco by the farmer,
hich was stricken out by the fi
tnce committee of the senate.
Mr. Bradley reviewed the growth
the American Tbbacco Company
om the time of its organization in
90 with a capital stock of $25,
)0,000 to the present day with
ock, including that owned in sub
dary companies, amounting to more
Lan $500,000,000. Not content
ith destroying all competition in
ke United States, Mr. Bradley said
ie American Tobacco Company
cove the Imperial Tobacco Company
' Great Britian, its chief competi
>r, to a compromise and obtained an
greement by which the Imperial
elded up all competition in the
nited States.
"France, Austria, Italy, Portugal
nd other countries each meanwhile
ecreed that the government would
uy and import tobacco as a 'ausi
ess, the profit going into the cof
Irs of the government under what
known as the Regie system," said
Ir. Bradley. "The American To
bacco Company, seeing the danger
i this direction, entered into a con
piracy with the Regie agents by
-Lich the territory should be and
as divided, all agreeing to pay the
ame fixed price and alloting the
rritory into well defined districts
o that there could be no cofiflict of
aterests."
Thus the producers found them
elves powerless and hemmed in on
very side, continued Mr. Bradley,
nd after appealing to congress with
ut effect, as a last resort organized
he pooling societies which resulted
i a saturnalia of crime in Kentucky
nd Tennessee. While denouncing
he night rider outrages, Mr. Brad
ey declared that the tobacco leaf
rowers were sorely pressed, that
hey were forced to combine to pro
ect themselves and that the crimes
which resulted were due to the
rust's oppression. "If congress re
uses relief, in my judgment," said
fr. Bradley, "the same eonduct will
oe re-enacted, people terrorized and
he States materially injured."
Before reviewing the tobacco leg
slation resulting in the conditions
rhich he represented as existing, Mr.
Iradley said, "I will state in the
leginning that under the present
tatutes and rulings of the commis
loner of internal revenue, the pro
ucers are so hampered and restrict
d in the sale of their leaf tobacco
hat they are substantially placed at
he mercy of the great trust which
as blighted their hopes and desolat
d their homes."
Mr. Bradley said the two princi
al objections made to his proposed
mendment were that it opened the
oor to fraud -and rendered uncer
zin the enforcement of the tobac
a tax, and that it materially decreas
d the amount of revenue collected.
[e asserted that no law could be
evised which would entirely prevent
raud, and that the amendment was
1 substance and effect the re-enact
lent of the McKinley bill, which, he
aid, operated well for three years,
oth as to fraud and revenue and he
auld see no reason why it would
perate otherwise now. He quoted
ommissioner Yerkes in the opinion
1at the decrease of revenue would
e comparatively small.
The effect of his er.actment, said
[r. Bradley, would be that the farm
r and all others would be able to
1ll unstemmned tobacco in the nat
ral leaf without the payment of
ny tax or charge. "In my judg
ent the passage of this law will
at only give justice to a deserved
ass of people but will withstand
1 lawless elements and restore good
rder throughout the land," said
:r. Bradley. In concluding, he made
2 earnest appeal to the senate in
Ihalf of 1,000,000 Americans, who,
e said, have been stricken down
r the ponderous mace of an all
)werful trust. "If that call shall
>unanswered, we may at least in
ilge the hope that while our op
-essors escape here, there will come
time when they shall be weighed
the balance of a just God, whose
.dgment will be, 'thou are weigh
t in the balance and art found want
g.' "
WHITE SLAVES ON CANAL.
-Ittenden Mission May Establish
Refuge Station.
According to reports made at the
ening session of the National Flor
ce Critden mission in Atlantic City.
J., American girls are being mad.
e victims of the terrible white
tve traffic in the Panama Canal
ne.
The report is based on statements
judges and officials of the district.
Lo have expressed the hope that a
~uge station will be established
the zone and that missionaries will
sent to take charge of the fallen
-Is. The convention hals order
an investigation.
Another appeal came from Shan
ai, China, where recent crusades
re been made by United States
cials and representatives from
ter governments In an effort to
at their colony of women who
re caused scandals among young
FIREMEN'S POSITION
N THE STRIKE ON THE GEOR
GIA RAILROAD.
rhe Official Statement of the Causes
Leading Up to the Trouble and
Strike.
There is considerable interest In
the strike of the firemen on the
Georgia Railroad. The firemen
claim that their position has not been
fully set forth. The official circular
of the Brotherhood of Locomotive
Firemen and Enginemen, issued from
the grand' lodge headquarters at
Peoria, Ill., on the 19th instant, after e
giving a review of previous nego- c
tiapions between the fiAyimen and t
the management of the Georgia rail
road, says:
"At this time ten of our members
engaged as assistant hostlers at the 2
rate .of $1.75 per day, were displac- t
ed by negroes at the rate of $1.25
per day. The joint board immedi
ately took up their matters with the
general superintendent of the com
pany and were promptly informed
by him that he would not deal with
them or listen to their grievances
or the propositions which they de
sired to submit. He also stated that
he had orders from his superior of
ficers to reduce operating expenses
$1,000 per month, and that he in
tended carrying out such instruc
tions. He further stated that this
was only the beginning of reductions
and that more would follow.
"The matter was then taken up
with the general manager, who re
fused to do anything except to sus
tain the general superintendent.
:, her Bal upon attempting to se
cure a conference with the general
manager, was refused.
"After bringing every possible in
fluence to bear with a hope of reach
ing a peaceable settlement if the mat
ter, and failing in every effort, It be
came apparent that it was either
necessary to adjust the affair and
protect the interests of our members
through an issue, or pergit the com
pany to displace them 'and efnploy
negroes at a reduced rate of pay to
fill the positions thus m-ade vacant,
and it was on account of these con
ditions that our members voted to
strike.
"In further explanation of the sit
uation, I will say that the Georgia
railroad and the Atlanta yard ter
minal are leased and operated by the
Louisville and Nashville and the
Seaboard Air Line Companies. It
is believed by the joint protective
board and by the officer directly in
charge of the situation, that this is
only the beginning of an attempt on
the part of the company to dispense
with the services of white firemen
entirely and to fill their places with
negroes."
It is stated that the Louisville
and Nashville employs only negro
firemen.
FUGITIVE CASHIER.
Caught by Detective When He Visits
Ill Son.
After flye months of flight
through Western cities, and 'into
Mexico, Edward B. Towne, Jr., has
returned to his home in Orange, N.
J., to see his sick son. He was
quickly arrested by detectives, whose
vigilance has never ceased on charges
of embezzling approximately $3 0,
000 from the Matheson Lead Com
pany of that city.
Towne, who is only twenty years
old, rose rapidly with his employers,
and was cashier when he disappeared
in December. Following the dis
covery of his alleged shortage, it
was revealed that he had been liv
ing extravagantly, having two motor
cars and maintaining a residence
believed to be beyond his legitimate
means. It was believed that he had
considerable money with him when
he disappeared.
Towne quickly moved out of one
city to another in the West and de
tectives were never able to catch
up with hh 'it the watch on his
young wife ver ceased. In some
manner Towr.. heard of the serious
illness of his little son and dashed
up to the house concealed in the
tonneau of arn automobile.
Private detectives on guard sum
moned the police and, when the home
was entered, Towne was found in
an exhausted sleep on an upper
floor, and was dragged away to Jail.
.WHITES MADE BLACK
And Blacks Are Made White in
Coscob, Con.
Temperance cranks, worse than
the Ku Klux Klan and the Night
Riders, are operating in the village
of Coscob, Conn. Habitues of the
village saloon believe they are try
ing to discourage drunkenness by
white washing negroes when they be
come intoxicated and by using stove
blacking on whites while under the
influence of liquor. Others say the
coloring is the work of village wags,
but at the best the inebriates are
indignant.
A few nights ago the police of
Greenwich received a call to arrest
a drunken negro in Coscob. Police
man Jones took the man to a cell
Next morning the jailor aroused the
man when he called "Come out here
you nigger." A torrent of profani
ty issued from the cell and Charles.
Carolig. a white man, but black as
the ace of spades, came forward.
A short time ago Justice Brush
tried a "white" man, and he was
whiter than snow, on charge of
drunkenness. He had been white
washed while In a stupor. Other
simiilar cases are reported, but the
drunks are never able to identify d
the perpetrators of the "terrible out- u
rages," as they characterize them. *n
Girl Killed by Horse. s.
Effie Townsley, the sixteen-year- b
ald daughter of Samuel Townsley, of h
Johnsonville, Bracken county, Ky., tU
was found dead a few days ago on
rhe road near her home. She had
been riding a spirited horse, which
became frightened and ran away ci
with her, throwing her off, dragging di
ier over the rough road-.o
of
Charity always goes farther than in
WILL BE HUNG I
mung White Man Who Killed In i
Officer Doomed to
1E ON THE GALLOWS S
idge Dantzler Overrules a Motion Cai
for a New Trial and Passes Sen- ]
tence of Death on Webb Simmons
for Murdering Marshal J. B. Mc- ]
Adams.
Unless a stay of sentence is grant
i pending an appeal to the supreme re(
>urt of the State, Webb Simmons, Su:
bie young white man who killed tw,
'nited States Deputy Marshal J. B. tw
[cAdams at Anderson on February of
0 last, will be hanged in the coun- m
EL
F jail yard in Anderson on Friday, Co
uly 23. Sentence was passed on W
he prisoner Monday morriing by is
udge Dantzler after Attorney Dag- H2
all had completed a strong argu
aent for a new trial. The motion th;
ras overruled, and in the presence toi
if several hundred spectators Webb Mq
hmmons was condemned to death. fri
The Simmons case went to the co
ury at 5 o'clock Saturday afternoon on
nd near Saturday midnight a ver- be
lict of guilty without any recom- lic
rnndation was made. At once Mr. ki
)agnall gave notice of a motion for pr
new trial, and Judge Dantzler an- ca
iounced that he would remain in
knderson until Monday moriing, at sh
which time he would hear the mo- is
:ion argued. F
Mr. Dagnall presented a strong ul
plea to the court. He said, among M
>ther things, that, on account of his
)wn illness, he had not been able bi
'o conduct the defense as it should al
bave been, but the court Interrupt- hj
?d him by saying that, in his opinion, is
the case had been zealously and ad- M
mirably conducted and that the at- w
torney had looked well after the de- si
fendant's interest at all ti 3s dur- b
ing the trial. Other reasons for 0
asking a new trial were stated as
follows: S1
That some of the jurors had ex
pressed opinions as to Simmons' guilt n
before the trial; that Juror Davis b
was over the constitutional age; that a
the court failed to charge the jury b
on the law as to self-defense; that
the jury had resented certain ques- a
tions asked the sheriff by Mr. Dag- d1
nall, while the sheriff was on the
stand; that the case should not have a:
been tried at this term of court be
cause of personal feeling against the h
prisoner, and because of the illness i
of defendant's motner, a material ,
witness. ri
Judge Dantzler considered sepa
rately each reason assigned, after
which he formally denied the mo-|s:
tion and proceeded to pass the for- li
mal sentence of death.
Simmons accepted the verdict of b
the jury and the :entence of deathje
very unconcernedhy and coolly-. a
When called upon by the clerk of|h
court to stand up to receive sentence g
the prisoner stood motionless and t
without a tremor. From appear-| d
ance It did not seem that he was the I
least bit -annoyed or worried, but d
on the contrary seemed to accept ,
the sentence as a relief from court't
proceedings. When asked if he hadh
anything to say why sentence should i
not be passed on him, he clearly and
loudly stated that he knew of none, 1
that he had nothing to say, and after a
the court had announced the sen- a
tence the prisoner made a bow of e
acknowledgement and then quietly e
sat down in the prisoner e dock. Hie ca
was at ono3 handcuffed and carried t:
'o the caonmty jail by Constable Mar
tin and Police Sergeant Sanders. t1
i-e had imding to say while walk- o
ing to the jail, except to stop at a a
fruit shop to purchase a dozen ba- c
nanas. This he did also late Sat
urday night, while returning to the i
jail after being carried to the court ,
house to receive the verdict of the
jury. Upon arrival at the jail g
aftei' sentence had been passed Mon- a
day morning Simmons cheerfully sa
luted one of the negro prisoners, s.
calling him by name and saying that
he had learned to say it. Evidently f,
the negro 11ad been teasing Sim- a
mons about what the court would v
have to say in passing sentence. k
Attorney Dagnall will take the p
case to the supreme court, so it is
understood, and if this be the case lti
it is highly probable that the execu-|T
tion will not take place in July.|u:
The supreme court does not take up rt
the cases from .this icircuit until| tl
late in the fall or early in the win- ai
ter, and unless a special dispensation |.
is secured this appeal will have to Ia:
come up In regular order.
This will be Anderson's first le
gal hanging in about nine years, the
rictim then being a negro 'onvict
d of assault on a white wc..nan of H
hat county.
TAKEN FROM JAIL
fr
ad Lynched by One Hundred C<
Enraged Citizens.
The usual quiet village of Lincol- H
on, Ga., was awakened at midnight st
Jonday from peaceful slumber by at
he noise of a mob of about one tr
rundred enraged citizens as they in
tormed the county jail and brought fe:
orthi Albert Aiken, the negro farm" w<
tand who so viciously cut Ji'J. Fl
pires, a highly respected white
armer last Thursday morning. It
learned that the body of the ne
ro was found swinging to a limb B
f a tree at Dry Fork Creek, three
iles from Lincolton and that the
ody was filled with bullet holes.
ly
Killed His Mother. no,
Guilty of murder in the second his
egree was the verdit. ret'urned Sat- stC
rday by the jury before whom Del- nir
ar Young was tried on the charge un
Smurdering his mother. Young wh
iowed no signs of distress when he sul
rard the verdict. It is understood Mr
s attorneys will ask for a new doC
ial. fac
roo
Deserves Great Oredit.
Roger D. O'Kelly, a negro, of Ral- ~
gh, N. C., who was born deaf and wit
imb and has only one eye, the be
her having been removed because sell
an injury sustained while play- I
g football, has been admitted to allc
ar j to E
WO MEN SHOT I
i Bad Row in Columbia's Dis
trict of Vice
T(
ERIOUS ENCOUNTER
ised by Two Penitentiary Guards
at
Ieing Troubled by Two Men of in
['ough Reputation-One of the st
'articipants Is Badly Wounded and
iay Die From His Wounds. W
!L serious row occurred, in the
light district of Columbia last D
iday morning, which resulted in
) men being shot. The State says is
y penitentiary guards and two men t
bad reputation became involved v
a serious encounter. As a result t
er Ashford lies in a dangerous c
idition in the Knowlton infirmary, s
E. Mellette, a penitentiary guard e
wounded in the thigh and Lonnie n
.11 and John White are in arrest. a
The story given by the police is
tt Hall and Ashford, both of the c
igh element, had been annoying c
lette and White, who were on a
>lic, it appears. The actual en
nter is' alleged to have occurred 0
Gates street, midway of the block
tween Lady and Gervais. The po
e were Informed that Lonnie Hall
ocked Mellette down and appro
ated his pistol. Thereupon he was
led by White. Hall knocked
hite down and some- one began
ooting. There were three shots,
is stated, and two of these struck
yer Ashford, who had not mixed
> in the melee. The third struck
ellette.
Ashford is dangerously hurt, one
llet having entered -his left side
n ranged upward, loding near tho
art. The other wound in the groin
not of such a dangerous nature.
ellette was shot In the hip. There
ere powder burns on Lonnie Hall's
Lirt, showing that he must have
,en close to. the mouth of the weap
Ashford's condition at midnight
inday night w reported to be a
tle mort reful. The bullet has
>t been ..ter 'iowever. He is a
other -;.;he young man who was
furor in the Sellers trial, and was
ough?t before the bar of the court
i the charge of contempt, it being
leged that while drinking he had
ne some talking about the case.
Eber Ashford has never been in
iy real trouble before, but less than
a days'ago Detective Forde found
Im loafing constantly around a no
irious place on Gervais street and
arned him that he would be ar
sted for vagrancy. Ashford was
L bad company.
Lonnie Hall Is a terror. A man
iort of normal stature by several
iches, he is yet one of the most
owerful men in the city.' He has
een in numerous escapades and en
Junters. The police in Columbia
rrested him once on the charge of
!ghway robbery committed in Geor
a. At one time Officer Forde at
mpted to arrest Hall and the latter
rew a knife. The officer broke his
ight stick over Hall's head and a
esperate encounter resulted. There
ere three policemen in the encoun
~r-*before Hall was jailed and at that
e hwas chased across the river bridge
d into Lexington county.
Mellette lives in Columbia, 1114
ivine etreet. He was employed as
penitentiry guard about a week
go and Capt. D. J. Griffith consider
1 him a good man. He was engag
: at- the State farm in Lexington
unty. Mellette has a brother on
le police force.
John White had been a guard at
1e State farm several years. Pri
r to that time he had been a guard
t the asylum and had been dis
targed by Dr. Thompson for tip
ling, taking part of the whiskey
itended for the patients on the
rd. He has a good record at the
nitentiary and 'Capt. Griffith was
rieved to hear of his trouble. "He
as a fine guard; humane to pris-!
aers and a man of rare judgment,"~
id Capt. Griffith.
Lonnie Hall tells a different story
om that received from~the police.
e says that it was not until after
hite had shot Ashford that he
oked White down and took his
stol away from him.
Both pistols are at the police sta
on. Both are loaded all around.
lerefore, unless a third pistol was
~ed the discharged cartridges were
moved an'd fresh ones placed in
er stead. Both, of the pistols
the station are Smith & Wesson,
8 calIbre, bu one shoots a long
id the other a short cartridge.
MAROONED IN SWAMP.
igh Water Kept Passengers Out
All Night.
Passengers out of Columbia and
om other points along the Atlantic
ast Line between Columbia and
lmington had a lonesome time on
-iday in Bogue Swamp, between
rilsboro and Waccamaw lake,C
rm waters submerging the tracks t
d causing the annuling of the
in. It is feared the high waters(
that section have seriously inter- I
red with the railroad construction I
>rk over the Pee Dee river near e
orence.
STRUCK BY LIGHTNING.
'It Kills One Man and Shocks
Tree Others.
At Columbia John Williams, shoit~ d;
after he had taken refuge In a tl
r house when he was driven from ti
work in his garden by a thunder se
rm, was struck by a bolt of light- ri
.g and instantly killed. He was d<
arried, but leaves three sisters a:
o were dependent upon him for ti
sport. At the time he was struek, w
.Williams was standing -in the pl
>r. with both hands against the of
ng. Three other men in the same sa
m were severely shockea. t
hi
then you find a man generous hi
a black paint for others you may
sure he has whitewash for him
- ci
spect the cellar of en, and never
w any animal or vegetable matter er
TTRACTS THRONGS
NY PEOPLE EXPECT TO BE
HELPED BY PRAYING
P a Small Piece of Bone, Said to
Belong to Saint Rita, Long Since
Dead.
A remarkable scene was presented
the Church of St. Rita, of Cascia,
One Hundred and Forty-fifth
reet, New York, when the struc
re was packed by several hundred
.rsons, while in the street there
ere several thousand more unable
gain admission to the conclud
g services of the Novena, or Nine
ays Devotion.
On the alter of the church there
a fragment of a bone, duly authen
cated as belonging to St. Rita, "ad
cate of the hopeless and saint of
ie impossible,' as her worshippers
ill her. The annual Novena to the
tint in this church and the rever
nce of the relic are credited with
iany marvelous cures and perform
nces in answer to supplications.
Many have declared that they have"
ured themselves or others of physi
al ailments which baffled doctors,
rhile othess have transferred to the
aint's answering their prayers con
erning business matters and other
hings in which they sought suc
ess.
The rector, Father Charles Farina,
ead a number .of letters from those
rho had prayed to St. Rita.
A detroit woman wrote a year
go she came to New York and pray
,d to St. Rita for a civil service
osition and soon obtained it.
A boarding school' girl Wrote that
ier Novena to St. Rita had coM
>letely cured her eyes, throat and
lose.
A man, who said his friends
tlrought, he was going insane be
!ause of the pains he suffered in the
lead, wrote that St. -ita cured him.,
A young girl relates the marvel
>us cure of her mother after making
:he second Novena to St. Rita.
A man wrote, that he had been
in business troubles and prayed to
st. Rita for advice. He then sold.
)ne of his grotery stores and- pros
pered immensely In the store he re
tained, and gave- the "saint of the'
mpossible" full cerdit.
A janitor subscribed his thanks
Eor the return of a bunch of keys.
Such large crowds- of worshipers
now attend the annual Novena to
St. Rita of Cascia, that -the rector
IS planning to increase the church's
ize.
CREATED A SENSATION.
Solicitpr Bonham Throws 'Out Shy
. lock Case.
A sensation -was sprung In the
Anderson court (on las$ Thursday
afternoon, when Solicitor Bonham,
after hearing the testimony of Mr.
3. F. Rice, complainant in. the case.
against C. D. and -Gertrude A.
Pyle, charged with obtaining goods
by false pretenses, told the witness
to come down from the stand and
ordered a verdict of not guilty.
"Well," he said, "you 'will have -
to come down, Mr. Rice. I will have
to direct a verdict of not guilty.
cannot prosecute this case In this
court." The applause that followed
this statement by the solicitor shook
the court room, and was continued
long and loud.
In the warrant against the Pyles
It was charged that they had bor
rowed $25 from Mr. Rice, who Is a
money lender, on August 31st, 1907,
and were to have paid back $30.50.
They secured the amount. by a mort
gage on certain articleis of furni
ture, etc., .and'-failed to make set
tiement.
By Mr. Rice's testimony It was
shown that the Tyles had borrowed
$25, but had in reality gotten only
$10, the $15 having been paid back
to Mr. Rice for drawing certain pa
pers. The Pyles were represented by
Messrs. Paget and Watkins..
MEN KILLED BY HATL
Stones Ten Pounds in Weight FellR
in Texas.
A dispatch from Galveston says
hailstones that are said to have
measured nearly a foot and a half
in circumference and ranged in
weight from 7 to 10 pounds, fell
in southwestern Texas for nearly an
hour a few days ago, and eight lives
are reported lost. The number of
live stock killed is given anywhere
from 500 to 2,000 head.
James Carpenter, while searching
for horses, was caught in the storm
and killed by the hail. So far the
bodies of several Mexicans have been
ound in different parts of the Uvalae
and La Salle coun~ties. There were
ranch employes who were caught out
n the ranges. Telegraph and tele
phone wires are down for miles.
:earching parties are out looking
or bodies land checking rthe loss
>f cattle.
The storm was most severe, in
Ivalda county, where the greatest
amage resulted. It is estimated
hat the loss to crops and farm prop
rty will aggregate between $2 00,
00 and $300,000. The haistones
iled up in some places four feet
igh, and the temperature or sev
ral hours was 40 degrees.
HALF HUNDREDfl TO HANG.
Eere Leaders in the Awful Massa
cre at Adana
Mehemed V gave orders a few
sys ago for wholesale executions as
ie result of the Investigations of
ie royal commission into the mas
tcre at Adana and the adjacent ter
tory. He has already signed 35
aath warrants and many others
-e now in preparation. The convic
ons of the new sultan against the
holesale execution In Constantino
e of political offenders has been
set in the case of the Adana mas
cre leaders. In his desire to show
e outside world that Christians of
s realm will be protected during
s reign.
Some men never blush when finan
lly embarrassed.
The chorus girls and ballet danc
s hope to make their figures count