The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, July 08, 1908, Image 1
VOL. XXII MANNING, S. C. WEDNESDAY, JULY 8, 1908 NO. 41
BRYAN'S VIEWS.
He Expects Support of Hearst's
Independence League.
BRYAN'S EDITORIALS.
Words in Common Indicate That He
Regards the League Friendly-De
clares Republicans Afraid of the
People-Physical Valuation of
Railroads is Necessary.
A dispatch from Lincoln, Neb., un
der date of July 3, says: Mr. Bry
an makes plain in an editorial in
this week's Commoner, issued today,
that he expects to obtain the indorse
ment of Hearst's Independence lea
gue.
In another editorial he gives some
broad hints upon platform planks.
In the former Bryan defends the
New York publisher from the "too
quick assumption of Republicans.'
that he will oppose the Democratic
ticket. After detailing various things
for whch he should be given credit,
he says:
"Mr. Hearst could hardly be ex
pected to announce in advance of
the other convention what he thought
ought to be done. but it will be re
membered that in 1904 he was a
candidate in the Democrataic con
vention.. after the adoption of the
platform written that year. He was
willing to make the fight for the
reforms outlined in that platform.
"There is no danger of the -lt
form this year containing less of re
form than the platform of 1904.
There is every indication that it
'ill go even further in radical legis
lation. If the platform of 1904 was
good enough 'or Mr. Hearst to run
upon. may not the Demoraiic pla'
formn of 1908 be found good enough
for Mr. Hearst to support?
"The candidates, too, may have
some influence in determine Mr.
Hearst's action, and the organizaton
of the national committee is a factor
to be considered; the general tend
and action of the convention, also,
ought to have a right in determining
with what force the Democratic party
will be able to appeal to the men
who are connected with the Indepen
dence party.
"Plutocracy supports the party
which leans most towards plutocracy,
and the radical element is likewise
independent. Each supports the
party that gives the best assurance
of securing what that element desir
es.
"The advocacy of remedial measu
res is not the only thing required of
a reform party; ability to secure re
medial measures 'Is as important as
the advocacy of them, and the radi
cal who wants -something done is
*likely to ask himself two questions:
"First, 'What parties promise re
form?'
"Second, 'Of the parties promising
reform, which party can offer the
best assurance's of fulfilling the pro
mise?'
"The radical element of the coun
try can well afford to wait until after
the Denver convention has adjourn
ed hefore it decides what to do."
On th~e first page of the Commoner
On the tin t page of the Common
er Mr. Bryan arraigns the Republi
cans on sev'eral counts. The first
nunt is based on the rejection of
'~the p.hysical valuation of railroad
plants: the second on the defeat of
the campaign publicity resolution.
and the third on the rejecton of the
declaration fa voring the election of
senatrs by direct vote. Mr. Bryan
declarer 'hat "there can be but one
explanation of the action of the Re
publicanl convention, namely: That
it is the intention of those in charge
of the Republican party to secure
campaign funds from sources which
thev dare not disclose."
lie broaches the new idea that
"it is not necessary that small con
tributions shnll be made public and
to make these public might subject
the giver to inquiry, if, for instance.
the . giver was an employe and op
posed to his employer. If a man gives
largely, the public has aright to
know where the gift comes from; if
it is part of an implied contract
whereby a ireturn is to be secured
in legislationl or immunity. no cor
poraion of any kind should be al
lowed to contribute to campaign
funs, for c.orporations are not or
ganized for political purposes.
Physical valuation of railroads.
he decli rt-s. is necessary. He says
hat so long as the truth is conceal'
d there i ill -he eixaggeration 01
both sides and the country ought tc
know wrhether the railroads are over
lra insists there was but on'
reason why the direct vote for sena
tors t:as bea'te~n. It is this.
"So iteog as the exploiting interest
can contrct the senate, they can hol
the people at bay, and this is wh
the T- 4.publicanl convention is silent .
*thwarted the purpose of those Re
publicans whno sympatnize with th
desire of the people in their demani
fr relief Irom present condition.
*Surely, the rank and file of the Rt
.~1ian par ty will express their ir
lguaen at ths open and obv-iot
district of the people. The Republ
can party a's ad'ded to its ma~
sirs th< upardonable one.
The first page of this week's Con
maner is (1vcted to a big type ed
toral l'eaded "A Political Pari
A fraid." in which Bryan gives addeA
proi. tlhat htexpects to make mut
doi irg the campaign of the turnir
downl at Chicago of the planks offe
ad by LaLFollette.
In plain black type he arraigns ti
Republicans as:
"Afraid of the truth.
" raid of the Light.
"Afraid f the people."
BEATEN BY TOUGHS.
BEAUTIFUL WOMAN VICTIM OF
THREE THUGS
While Out Walking in Central Park,
New York.-She is Seized and
Robbed.
Seized from behind by three power
ful men who then beat, chloroform
ed. robbed and attacked her, Mrs.
Mary Sessman, 2E years ,1d, a hand
some woman, of No. 10i West One
Hundreth street, New York, is pro
bably dying from injuries received
in one of the most daring bc.ld-ups
that has ever taken place in Cen
tral Park.
Although the attack occurred on
the Transverse road, a stone's throw
from Central Park street. Mrs. Sess
man's screams were not neard and
she was left to lie unconscious for
fully an hour after her assailants
left her. Then, covered with wounds
and weakened from the terrific strug
gle she had maintained against the
three thugs, she literally dragged
herself to her home, where she faint
ed in her mother's arms..
The police of the West One Hun
dreth street station were notified and
the reserves were sent to the park,
but Mrs. Sessman's condition was
such that no description of her assail
ants could be obtained from her and
the police were totally unsuccessful
in their search.
Mrs. Sessman was removed to the
. Hood Wright hospital from her
home, where it was said she might
die from shock and the terrible beat
ing she received at the hands of
three men. Her rings and money
were stolen. representing a loss of
several hundred dollars.
HIGHEST IN THE WORLD.
Plans Presented for a Sixty-two 1
Story Building.
A dispatch from New York says
plans for a gigantic building, to be E
the loftiest in the world, overtopping
'y over 200 feet the Metropolitan
Tower, were filed Tuesday with
Burnham & Co., architects, of Chica
go, acting for the Equitable- Life
assurance society. The new building
will be the new home of the society,
taking the place of the present edi
ce, and occupying the same site on
the block bounded by Broadway and
assau, Pine and Cedar streets.
ith its tower, the new Equitable
building will have sixty-two stories
and will be 909 feet about the curb,
209 feet higher than the Metropoli
tan tower, with its forty-six stories.
This will be exclusive of the flag
pole,which will run up 100 feet high
er. It is said the construction. will
be begun within a short time. The
building will cost $10,000,000. Ac- t
cording to the plans the main build-t
ag will be 489 feet higher. Above
this main building the tower will run
up 420 feet, making thetotal height
909 feet.
ATTEMPTS TO KILL. t
Negro Intruder, When Discovered.
Fires Three Times.i
At Louisville, Ga.. an unknown <
negro Tuesday night attempted to
assassinate M. P. Ponder, a well-!
known farmer, and his wife, on the
old town road, about three miles1
from town.
Mr. Ponder stepped from the back<
door of his house after dark and saw1
some one go under the dege of his
house. He called to his wife to
hand him his gun and, as she handed
the gun to him. a negro emerged:
from the house and grappled with
The negro held a revolver and
fired three shots, one of which struck
M~rs. Ponder, who had come to her
husband's rescue, causing a very
painful flesh wound in the thigh.
Sheriff Smith and posse were soon
on the scene and ran down a negro.
ohn Jackson. who worked on an
a~djoining plantation, and brought
tn to jail.
Jackson makes conflicting state
ments as to his movements.
CLEVELAND'S WILL.
Widow and Children are Left With
Enough to Be Comlfortablle.
The will of Grover Cleveland has
been filed with the surrogate of Mer
cer county. N. J. Within ten days
Mrs. Cleveland will come' down from
the summer ho'me in La'hmworth. N.
H.. and the will will he probated.
Although no specific amount can be
learned it is known that the ex-pres
ident left a Ire estate, enough
to keep his wdiow and children in
omfortable circumstances.
This was learned on the highest
authority. Practically all has been
left to Mrs. Cleveland. although the
children and others have been provid
ededfor liberally.
The will discloses that the ex-pre
s sdent owned the summer home at
Tamwortb, which has always been
rrgarded as the property of Mrs.
CCeveland's mother.
First Night Rider Conviction.
Kentucky has managed to convict
one "Night Rider" during the tobac
ccowar that has been waging foi
over a year. A jury at Benton. Ky.
-- returned a verdict of guilty agains
-- Dr. E. Champion. of Lynn count'
yad recommended that he be sen
d nced to one year inl the peniten
ttary. He took part in the raid a
Bg irmingham last April when tw<
rngroes wcre killed.
e"nle Remus" Seriously I11.
Joel Chandler Harris ("U~ncl
RRmus'') is seriously ill in Atlant;
PhPysicians at his bedside hold ou.
ver-ym+ litl hp for his recovery.
I SAVED BY PARDON.
THE SENTENCE OF HARRY OR
CHARD COMMUTED.
Condemed to Hang Next Friday Re
markable Self-Confessed Murderer
Has Sentence Comimuted to Life.
A dispatch from Boise, Idaho, says
the slate board of pardons has com
muted the sentence of Harry Or
chard. who was under sentence to
hang Friday for the murder of for
mer Governor Frank Steunenbeg, to
imprisonment for life.
Orchard was arrested two days af
ter the assassination of former Gov
ernor Steunenberg at Caldv ll.
Idaho, December 30, 19u6. and a few
weeks later, while confined in the I
Idaho penitentiary, confessed his w
guilt to James McPartland, a well fir
lenown detective, at the same time ce
ascerting that he was employed to
commit the crime by officers of the Ti
Western Federation of Miners. fl
As a result of his confession, el
Ch-rles H. Moyer, president; Wil- do
liam D. Haywood. secretary-treasur- I
er. of the Western Federation of g
Miners and Charles D Pettibone were
arrested in Denver and brought to
Idaho to answer to the charge of O
aurder. of
John Simpkins. another member at
)f the Federation, was also indicted st<
nd in still a fugitivp. Haywood de
nd Pettibone were acquitted after to
nemoralgle trials in which Orchard la
.old a story of wholesale assassina- th
ion which shocked the world.
Following the trial of Pettibone.
he case against Moyer was dismiss
d. Orchard pleaded guilty to mur- an
ter in the first degree. In pronounc- cle
ng the sentence of death a week
ater. Judge Wood recommended Ma
hat the boaid of pardons commute th
he sentence, saying that he was
irmly convince that Orchard had th
oid the whole and exact truth at dis
he rials of Haywood and Pettibone,
nd that he was therefore. for the tic
ervice he had rendered the state,
ntitled to clemency th
The pardon board. consisting of the
vernor Gooding. Secretary of State thq
ansdon and Attorney General Gu- 50
en. in taking this action acted on thi
he recommendation of Judge Wood.
nade at the time of sentencing Or
ard.
Or'hard to the last was opposed
o having the sentence interfered or
rith. Only the day before he said ed
o the attorney that he hoped efforts
o save him from the gallows would
air. by
OUTBREAK IS SERIOUS. the
too
tssumes Proportions of a Revo- th4
ltion-Many Arrested. co
tu
According to a report received at p,.
he City of Mexico Thursday the au- flo
horities have captured and impris- Jul
ed eighteen more of the revolu- m
onits suspected of having taken do
mart in the attack on Las Vacas last th
veek. There is much suppressed fi
'eeling and what was at first thought ca:
o be a mere display has grown to ha
e a serious revolution against the al
overnment. rel
A dispatch from Austin. Texas, by
ays that a party of Austin residents ot
omposed of Jacob Hirschfield, Fred re
Iackson. Elmer Rutherford, James fia
arlisle, Miac Blocker and Edward a
ahlich, returned to Austin after a fo
iunting trip into Mexico. When TI
:hey approached the border they TI
'ere advised to wear white hanker- so
hiefs albout their hats to show their kt
ieutrality, and had to produce their P~
>assports very often. an
The situation is quite interesting by
is well as serious,"~ said Mr. Ruther
ord. 'The most interesting feature tic
s the effort of the government to th
suppress the revolutionists and put v~
sufheient ginger into the regular TI
troops and the Rangers to do it. The ui
next outbreak will likely be in the tb
vicinity of Torreonl.'' er
MYSTERIOUS KILLING. b
Engineer Dies From Bullet Wound t
Without Telling Circumstances. tc
Bleeding to death from a mysteri- i
o~s bullet wound in his left leg. B.
M. Stultz, an engineer on the Sea- ri
board Air Line, staggered into the s
train order room of the road at e
R~aleigh, N. C.. Wednesday night and a
died without telling how or by .
whom he had been shot. u
Turner Smith. a 19-year-Old boy, It
is under arrest for the killing. The tl
estimony before the coronerS sjury ,
was that some mian had. about 11
o'clock WVednesday night. lpeeled v
through the blinds at Smith's I i- o
year-old sister. The girl awoke her
brother, and about 1 o'clock the I
man came again to the window and
oung Smith shot thr'ee times throu
h the glass. The man fled but re
turned an hour later aind Smith shot
again at him. A few moments after
wards Stultz staggeredl into the train
room and died.
A pistol was found in his overalls
inocket. He had prepared to take
Ihis tr:n out.
Stuitz is survived by a wife and1
eight .childiren who lived in Roanoke.
Virginia.
FELLi FROM MOVING TRAIN.
Conin Driummfer Seriously Injured at
Lake City.
T. L. Bass. of Sanford, N. C.. was
seriosly injured at Lake City in
dismounting from the north-bound
OrangeburgFlorida train. It seems
that failing to get off while the train
was at the station, he attempted to
do so after it moved off, and losing
his footing fell. His face and head
are badly bruised and cut and physi
cians say that he may be injured in
e ternally. rne is a travelling salesman
L. for the Burlinlgtonl Coffin Company.
t Burlington, N. C. His family was
immeditelv notified.
LIVES LOST.
even Are Killed in a Fire at
Cleveland.
MANY INJURED.
he Fireworks on Display Explode,
Causing Panic Among Clerks,
Most of Whom Were Girls, and
Shoppers-Cry of "Fire!" Was
What Led to the Calamnity.
At Cleveland, 0., Seven persons
are killed, at least two others were
tally injured and fully thirty more
re se'erely hurt as the result of
e in S. S. Kresge's five and ten
nt stoie on Ontario street Friday.
ie dead: Eemma Schumaker, 18,
or walker; Marie Wagner, 17,
rk; Anna Trefall. 24, clerk; Frie
Trefall, 17. clerk: Elizabeth Reis,
clerk; Mary Hughes' 27,shopper;
rues L. Parker, four years.
The fire followed an explosion of'
(works Oil tlisr;a; in the store
dnions differ as to the exact cause
the explosion. A woman who was
the fireworks counter said the t
ek was ignited by sparks from a
vice which was being demonstrated
her by a clerk. Fire Chief Wal
e and the store manager were of t
e opinion that the pieces were t
ited by a are ight.
Immediately following the explo
n an alarm of fire was sounded t
i a panic seized the hundreds of I
rks and shoppers. A mad rush
s made for the doors and windows. r
cny jumped from the second and t
rd floor windows.
he store, which is located near q
busiest corner in the down-town a
trict, was well filled with shoppers.
stly women and chldren. Prac- t
ally all of the clerks were young C
Is. Although the explosi 'n of
fireworkks caused consternation t
real panic did not occur until d
neone shouted "fire."
For an instant a hush came over a
crowd. Then the women scream- I
some fainted and sudden fear i
rcame them.
razed by the possibility of injury a
death, all on the main floor rush- t
for the front and rear doors. c
cly .hey er Mmme -n tha
nt doorway. During the jam 1
se who had attempted to escape s
the rear door were blocked in- p
ir progress. The main door was t
small for all who sought safety t
re, and the rear windows were t
sed with iron bars. Those who b
ild not escape in this directon
ned to the front door. While t
ctically ever:one oni the main r
)r was able to leave without in- C
y through the front door, it was p
inly because of the jam at that t
r that the unfortunate ones lost
'ir lives. Two of the clerks, see
no possibility of immediate es-t
e at the front door, ran to thef
~ement. The basement windows
o were barred with iron and their I:
rn to the main floor was cut offC
the approach of the flames. Thes
er women, again forced to thet
r of the store by the approaching (
nes, finally sought safety under
ounter, where their bodies werea
td two hours after the explosion. t
e five women had been suffocated. t
e sixth victim, the four-year-old
i of Mrs. George Parker. was t
ocked to the floor during the first t
ic. There he lay, unconscious (
d trampled upon until suffocated<
the smoke.
While the panic upon the maini
or was in progress the flames fromi
e fireworks' counter rapidly ad
r.ed to othcer parts of the store.
e smoke and flames were whirled
the stairway to the second and
i:d floor. There another frenzied
wd of clerks and shoppers, en
~voring to find a means of escape
way of the stairs, were frustrated
the suffocating smoke. The eleva
r man made several trips during
e first few minutes of the fire and
ok many to the main floor.
Hundreds of per'sons were near or
front of the store at the time of
e- explosion. Terrified shoppers
ished out of the front door to the
ewalk. Women and girls appear
in the upper windows. shouting
d pleading for help. Men upon
e sidewalk cautioned them to wait
atil the firemen arrived with their
dders. Hysterical with the fright
mat was upon them some did not
ait, but hurled themselves to the
dewalk. Pn this manner they
'ere severely injured. When one
- two had thus faced death it stain
ded the others and they, too. fol
~wed.
MADE CENTR~AL OFFICE.
elubia Will be Central Point For
Postal Funds.
Thew Columbia State says: In nc
oidrCe with an order of the post
fliee department. which lbecame ef
etive Wednesday. July 1. Colum
is ;mstoflice is now the depository
or' all surplus funds in South Caro
in postoffices. It also is the cen
ishusinmg om~c' for the State.
p 1otmaster' in the State. in
dit.g the postmnaster' at Charles
Sand other cities will hereafter
Iepoit all surplus funds with Post'
mster H-uggins of' Columbia.
Postmaster Huggins is the central
risui sing agent of the postoffice de
lartent in this State and pays out
each month about $60,00O0 to the ru
'al mal carriers of the State.
Under the new order, which has
just become effective, many thou
sands of dollars of governmen1
funds will pass through _Columbit
postoffice and banks in addition t<
the l;''e sum heretofore handl2
ho-h thes channels.
FUNERAL DIRECTORS.
MEET AN HOLD SESSION IN OR
ANGEBURG.
The Tenth Annual Meeting of the
South Carolina Funeral Directors
Association Held.
The 10th annual meeting of the
South Carolina Funeral Directors'
association convened in Orangeburg
Tuesday morning. The meeting has
been very instructive and in point
of numbers the most successful meet
ing ever held.
Still an undertaker can never call
his time his own, and several of the
most prominent members of the asso
ciation were absent.
Charleston had but one representa
tive present an dneither Sumter nor
Darlington were represented.
The sessions were held in the K.
f P. hall and were presided over by
the president, Mr. W. Hampton
Dukes of Orangeburg.
In calling the convention to order
dr. 'Dukes requested Rev. L. P. Mc
3hee, pastor of St. Paul's church, to
leliver the invocation.
Col. W. G. Smith, one of the city
athers, welcomed the association in
)ehalf of the city and Mr. T. J. Mc
arthy of Charleston responded
hereto.
Dr. A. S. Hydrick of Orangeburg
hen addressed the association on
natters of interest to the undertaker, 1
he phys::ian and undertaker some
imes being drawn very close togeth
r. Dr. Hydrick is a fluent speaekr.
deep thinker and quite a wit, and 1
is address, aside from being very 4
structive, was very entertaining. I
The legislative commttee was di
ected to use their efforts to secure <
he passage of an act appointing a i
tate board of embalmers and to re
uire all embalmers to stand an ex
mination for license.
During the afternoon and again in I
he evening Prof. J. H. Clarke of
incinnati, a leading authority of
Lmerica on embalming, addressed
he association and made practical
emonstrations.
The second day's session of the
ssociation was called to order by
'resident W. Hampton Dukes. Dur- t
eg the session several more new t
nembers were received, welcomed t
ad enrolled. The membership of t
he association was materially in
reased during the convention. t
An interesting feature of the E
corning session was a number of E
hort talks, made by members of the 1
rofession from various sections of
he State, on matters of vital interest t
D those engaged in the business, par
icularly to those who have recently e
ecome members of the association.
Letters of regret, on account of a
heir absence, were read from Mess
s. J. M. Connelly of Cha:rleston and f
. M. Tolley of Anderson, and other t
cminent members of the ass,:cia
The electi. n of offcers 'o serve
uiring the ensuing year wa~s held at<
ie mao:ning sersion and reculfedas aS
President, J3. M. VanMetre, Colum
Ia; first vice president, T. J. Mc-t
~arthy, Charleston; second vice pre
ident, W. C. Wise, Bowman; secre- 1
ary and treasurer, Jas. F. Mackey,t
reenville.
Charleston Columbia, Greenvillet
Lnd Greenwood were proposed for
e next meeting place, the City by
e Sea i'eing selected.
The afternon session was devoted
lectures and practical demonstra
ions in embalming by Prof. 3. H.
Iark of Cincinnati. Prof. Clark is
~onceded by many to be the father
fembalming schools in the United
states, and the funeral directors of.
oruth Carolina consider themselves
:ortunate in securing his services for
:his occasion.
The attendance and interest in the
vork of the association are incre'asing
ith each year. About 40 members
tvere present at this convention.
Wednesday night at the handsome
residence of Mr. WV. Hampton Dukes,
delightful fish fry, for which this
vicinity is famous, was tendered the
visitors. A number of the local citi
zens were also present. the occasion
being enlivened with impromptu
speeches by visitors and citizens, all
f whom had a most enjioyable tine.
The Convention is now over and
Drangeburg is proud to have been
host to such a representative body
of men.
BLOODY FIGHTING IN PARAGUAY
Revolution Breaks Out in Asuncion
and Hundreds are Slain.
The latest advices received from
private sources at Formosa. in . the
northeastern part of Argentina, say
that there has been sanguinary
ighting in the streets of Asuncion.
he Capital of Paraguay, where a
revolution is said to have broken
out recently, and that hundreds of
persons hav'e been killed or wounded.
Edward C. O'Brien, the United
States minister to Paraguay and
ruguay. and Harry B. Owsley, Jr..
secretary of legislation, both are in
Asuncion.
Communication by telegraph and
telephonc with Ascuncion has been
cut and consequenltly' there are con
ficting rumors of a sensational
character current here.*
Shooting Affray.
A difficulty occurred Wednesday
on Col. WV. C. Hough's plantation,
near Lancaster, between a white
man, Mr. Dock Bailey. and a negrc
Inamed Anderson McDonald. ar
which the latter was shot in the fore
head, the bullet coming out not fat
from where it entered. Three bul
lets also slightly grazed McDonald~
Ineck. The wound. which is not dan
gerous, was dressed.
Negro Fratricide Hanged.
Albert Brown, a negro, convicte<
~of killing his brother, was hung ii
he iln at Washington Monday.
CONGRESS CALLED.
ON TUBERCULOSIS TO MEET 1
WASRINGTON.
South Carolinians to Take Part il
Meeting-Delegates From A.
Over the World Expected.
Dr. C. F. McGahan of Aiken i
president of the committee that i
to arrange for South Carolina's par
ticipation in the Internatonal Con
gress on Tuberculosis to be held ii
Washigton from Septembber 21 t<
October 12. Dr. J. L. Dawson o:
Charleston is the secretary of the
ommittee and others on the list aro
[r. Robert Wilson, Jr., of Charles
ton, Dr. C. F. Williams of Columbia
secretary of the State board of health
and J. A. Hayne of Greenville. Gov
Ansel is one of the vice presidents of
the congress. There is the greatest
interest taken in the meeting by al:
>f the South Carolina physicians.
The congress on tuberculosis,
which is to be held in Washington,
meets every three years, and this is
the first time it has come to thih
:ountry. The last meeting was held
n Paris, France, in 1905, and three
rears before that the gathering took
?lace in London. It is not likely that
;he congress will again convene in
.he United States for a great many
-ears, as the honor of entertaining
t is eagerly sought by the coun
ries abroad.
Preparations for the gathering
re engaging the attention of every
enlightened nation. The white
lague is no respector of persons or
>f races. It is limited to any quar
er of the globe, and the common
;round on which Europe, Asia, Afri
a and North and South America are
neeting is the belief that this disease
nay be ought under as complete
ontrol as smallpox, plague, yellow
ever and other infectious diseases
rave been by wide-awake peoples.
,ommittees of arrangements for the
ongress have . been organized in
very State in our own land. In
very section plans are being per
ected for representation in the con
ress. A number of the foregn gov
rnments have already announced to
he state department at Washington
he names of their official delega
es; while others have acquainted
he secretary general of the con
ress with their plans for participa
ion in the congress and in the great
exhibition that will be held in con
xhibition and the congress are to
e hoised in the Natio.ial museum,
doining the S' flsoian. The ex
ibiton promises to be practically a
rorld's fair on the subject of tuber
ulosis. It will show what is being
Lone around the globe in the fight
gainst tuberculosis, from Alaska
own to the Cape of Good Hope,
rom the steps of northern Russia
the diamond fields of South Africa.
Every State in the Union is ex
~ected to be represented in some
ray at the congress. The governors
f 40 States have authorized the
ecretaries of the State boards of
Lealth, the heads of institutions, or
ther officials, to arrange for par
icipation in the gathering. In a
umber of States, traveling exiihi-i
ions :sat show the condition~ tn
e respective States, and the meas
ires that have bbeen taken to correct
hem, have been on view in the home
tates during the winter, and will
e -lisplayed in the exhibition at the
ongress in Washington. *
PUT POISON IN COFFEE.
~Voan Charged With Trying to Kill
Husband and Two Sons.
Mrs. Alexander T. Clark, wife af
well known farmer, residing near
ingrains. Danville county Va., was
held for the grand jury at a preli
ininary hearing Thursday at Chat
ham, on a charge of thrice attempt
ng to poison her husband and he
wo grown stepsons by placing Pari
green in their coffee. It was only
after the third attempt that thi
cause of sudden illness of the three
men was discovered. A physician
who analyzed the coffee, found tha
t contained poison. The only ren
sort assigned for the deed is the un
pleasant relations with her husband.
200 RUSSIAN MINERS PERISH.
Gas Explosion in Rikovsky Min
Reaps Harvest of Death.
A dispatch from Yttsovo, Euro
pan Russia, says a terrific explosio
of gas occurred in the Rikovsk:
mine Wednesday evening, in whic1
a very large number of miners wer
at work. One hundred and fifty
seven b)odies have been recoverec
all of which are badly burned. bu
it is believed that the death roll wi
reach at least 200. Seventy-threec
the men were rescued alive but mar
of them are in a serious conditiot
Ten of the rescued died soon afte
being taken out of the shaft. The
is great excitement there, and trooI
have been called into service to pr
vent disorders.
LOST TEN THOUSAND.
New York Millionaire Meets wvi
Tough Luck in Asheville.
Morris Cross. a New York millio
ae who, with his wife. has bet
passing a few days at Asheville.
route to the Pacific to take a stear
ship to the Orient, has reported
the police that he had been robb
of $''.000. Mr. and Mrs. Crc
left .seW York several days at
Cross carried his money in ar
pocket hook, which had also a I
ler of credit for 2,000 pounds a
sterling. Pocket boo0k and lett
of credit have disappeared.
Girl the Cause of Fatal Stabbint
A quarrel over a girl led Ba
Watson to stab to death on Wedn
day Charles Jones at Sylvia, N. C.
HEAVY DEFICIT.
V WAS A BAD YEAR FOR UNCLE
SAM.
Large Falling Off in Government
Receipts-Spent Sixty Million Dol
lars Over Income.
The forthcoming statement of the
treasury receipts and disbursements
s for the fiscal year ending June 30,
- 1908, will show a marked falling off
- in the receipts as compared with the
1 year 1907, and a large increase in
the expenditures. The excess of ex
penditures over receipts for the year
will approximate $60,000,000, which
has been exceded only twice since
the Civil war. In 1894 there was a C
deficit of $59,803,000 and in 1899 1
there was another of a little over I
four intervening years the receipts 3
fell consderably below the disburse- i
ments. Again in 1904 and in 1905 i
there were shortages of $41,770,000 C
and $23,000,000, respectively. 1
The total receipts this year will 7
be shown to have about $599,000,000 :
or $64,000,000 less than for the fis- '
cal year 1907. Customs receipts will r
he shown to have fallen off about s
$46,000,000 from those of 1907, b
while the receipts from internal re- ii
venue sources will be short nearly s'
$19,000,000. Miscellaneous receipts
will show a slight gain. b
The disbursements for the year h
will be shown to have aggregated C
about $650,000,000, or $80,000000 v
more than for 1907, and $54,000,000 n
more than for any other fiscal year h
since 1865, not excepting the Spanish h
war period. Although these increas- a
ed disbursements are very general b
and are shown in nearly every ac- a
count except that of interest on the IV
public debt, some of the heaviest of tl
them were for important permanent w
improvements ei
ThePanama canal during the clos
ing year will have cost the govern- d
ment $38,000,000, as against $27,- ii
000,000, for the year 1907, and the fi
work this year in connection with A
the reclamation of the public l?.nds s4
will be shown to have cost about T
$13,000.000, which is not far from
last year's figure-;.
Thy ceficiency in the postal reve- di
nues for the p!resent year will prob
aly reach $13,500,000, as against h
$ 7.500,000 for 1907, making a dif- d:
ference of $6,000,000. This is the tl
largest postal deficiency in the his- d:
tory of the (government except in tl
1905,when it reached nearly $15,- h
000,000. The records show that li
therc has been a postal deficiency ei
every year since the establishmnt of o
the service with the excepton of 12, a
when shall surpluses were shown.
The expense of the rural free mail
delivery this year is not expected to h
fall below $25,000,000. h
The decrease n the amount of the el
receipts of $64,000'0.00 and the in- ti
creased expenditures of $80,000,000
make a difference against the treas- s
ury for the fiscal year of $144,000,
000. .. a:
SILVER SERVICE PRESENTED. si
The North Carolina Receives Gift of p
State Whose Name it Bears. h
A dispatch from Morehead City,
N. C., says at sea, two miles off the
Curolina shore, the armored cruis-y
e'r Nro th Carolina, commanded byn
Capt. Marshall, was Friday formally
presented -with an elaborate silver
.,ervice by the citizens of the Sttae ~
whose name the w'ssel bears. The
ceremony occurred at 3 o'clock Fri
day afternoon. Lieutenant Gover
nor Winston, who made the presen-k
tation speech was introduced by
State Representative Charles U. Har
ris. of Raleigh, and Cap. Marshall
made a brief address of acceptance.
Later Lieutenant Governor Winston
-and his guests, numbering several
-hundred who braved the cholppy sesa
-were entertained at luncheon by the
officers of the warship. Friday night i
the commisioned offcers of the d
North Carolina were guests at a ban-a
quet and reception at the Atlantic5
Hotel in Morehead City.
In connection with the silver ser
vice ceremony two handsome flags
were presented to the ship by the
D laughters of the Revolution. *
THREE BOYS ARE INJURED).
Cigarette Causes Powder to Explode
of a Sudden.
At New York Walter White, six- 1
- teen years old. Harry Gill. the same
a age and Eugene Hine, fourteen. re
E ceived their Fourth of July injuries
a Thursday nght. The three boys
e live at Port Richmond Staten Island.
-Walter carried the bag of powder.
- It dontained twenty-five pounds.
t I-larry and Eugene trudged along
I with him nonchalantly smoking
Scigarettes. A spark from one of the
y cigarettes dropped on the powder
1. ag and the three boys were hurled
rjin various directions. Dr. Packer
e bundled them off to St. Vincent's
shospital.
B~I Walrer is the most seriously in
*jured of the three. He was burned
in patches from head to foot and his
injuries may cost him his life. The
other two boys will be laid up for
:h several weeks.
The boy~s were taking the powder
to store in a hiding place for use on
11- the Fourth.
Pawn Brokers Hit.
n- A dispatch from Atlanta, Ga..says:
to By a vote of 131 to 2, the house
ed Tuesday morning passed the bill of
ss Adams. of Chathamn, making it a
o. mnesdemeanlor for any one to charge
ed more than five per cent per month
t- for a loan.
er Two Children Burned to Death.
*Lightning struck the farmhouse
occupied by Ernest Bander in Ar
E- doch, Ont., Wednesday and the flam
sil es consumed two infant children.
es- The fire spread so rapidly that rescue
KILLS TWO.
Misdirected Jealous Rage Led Old
Soldier Into Crime.
SHOT WIFE AND SON.
'Come Witness the Justice I Have
Done," He Shouted, Before Reallz.
ing His Horrible Mistake-Attempt
at Suicide in Crowd Proved Fu
tile.
Misdirected and insane jealousy
aused Julius Turner, a Civil war
eteran, and resident of Clay City,
II., to kill his wife and fatally
rounded his son as they were walk
g home from a church social.
hen Turner turned the unconsci
us form of his son and discovered
is mistake he attempted suicide.
he bullet scored the top of his head
ut did not inflict a serious wound.
he old man is now in prison and
afuses to eat, declaring he will
Carve himself to death. Turner shot
is wife twice in the back and once
i the head. Two bullets entered his
yn's abdomen.
Mrs. Turner had arranged with
er 15-year-old son, Glenn, to meet
er after the church social in Clay
ity that she might not have to
alk home alone. He was a few
Linutes late and instead of meeting
is mother at the church door, met
r in the shadows of a thick grove
here Turner was in hiding. The
ay is almost six feet in height and
as mistaken for an admirer of
:rs. Turner. In his jealous frenzy
te old soldier ran up behind his
ife and began firing. She was kill
I instantly.
More than 200 women and chil
en had been attending the social
the church, and they were all
ing out and talking and laughing.
fter the shots there were a few
conds of tense silence, then came
urner's voice:
"Come over, all of you," he shout -
I, "and see what justice I have
mne!"
The man still held the- pistol in
[s hand when the women and chil
,en began to crowd around him. In
te deep shadows of the grove It was
icult to see, and Turner caught
Le wrist of the boy and dragged
im 20 feet to a spot where the
ht from the churchwindow stream
I out. Young Turner had fallen
i his face, and as he pulled on one
-m the old man said:
"Now we'll see who he is."
As the boy was pulled over on
ts back Turner bent down. The
sad was bent to one side and Turn
-'s fingers caught in the hair and
trned the 'face squarely to the light.
"What! Oh, God, my boy, Glenn!"
Lid Turner, and he straightened up -
ith an anguished groan. Before
iybody could interfere he had turn
the pistol on himself and fell be
de his son.
In almost every detail the tragedy
rallels that set down by Scott in
Rokeby," in which the old soldier,
:ortham, suspicious of his wife, kill
i the woman and her prother.
.ortham was jealous of his wife's
uth and beauty, a>nd so was Tur
Mrs. Turner was about 25 years
unger than her husband and he
as so jealous of her that they se
arated repeatedly and then lived
gether after a reconcilationl. Since
eir last parting Turner has been
eeping a close watch on all his
ife's movements.
UNDREDS OF CHNESE PERISH.
loods in Southern Provinces Lay
Waste the Land.
Detailed reports from the floods
i Southern China show that hun
reds of people have been drowned
d thousands of the mare -starv
g in the destroyed villages.
Chinese and foreigners have com
ied to raise a large relief fund.
arge sums and quantities of food
Lre being consigned nightly from
long Kong. The Government has
ade a grant of 30,000 and the
tandard Oil Company has subscribed
5,000.
CORPSE FOU'ND.
-ands and Feet Tied With Rope and
Finger Marks on Throat.
The body of a woman about 35
rears of age, with the hands and
eet tied with a rope, was found in
i room on the third floor of a room
ng house in Chicago Wednesday.
Finger marks on the throat indi
ated that the woman had been
choked to death. -
Killed His Father-in-Law.
A dispatch from Eastman, Ga.,
says early Monday morning C. G.
Powell shot and killed W. C. Wo
mack, his father-in-law, who lived
on the Ogburnl place, near Leon, this
c~unty. Eye witnesses say that
Powell fired in self-defence. No
arrest has been made.
Telephone Lineman Burned.
A lineman of the Southern Bell
Telephone Company, S. C. Marby,
came near losing his life at Green
ville by being shocked on Thursday.
He was severely burned, but will re
cover.
Not Absent From School in 12 Years
The prize record for attendance at
pubblic schools goes to Miss Alice
Kern. of Henry. Ill., who did not
miss a single day in 12 years and was
tardy only once.
Prize Fight Backers Arrested.
a prize fight of 70 persons were ar
rested at a New York club last week.