The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, March 07, 1906, Page 6, Image 6
WILL BE HELD.
A Conference of the Friends of
the State Dispensary
MAY BE CALLED SOON
To Organize For Next Summer's Fight
in the Democratic Primary. All
Canidates Are to be Com
peled to State Where
They"Stand.
Tae Columbia Record says it is ex
tremely probable that the dispensary
leaders in this State will call a con
vention or conferenes at a reasonably
early date to outline a prcgramme for
the coming campaign.
The information that this Is being
seriously considered comes from an i;
side source that is high enough up LO
know what is being talked of and
what is likely to be done
lt is uncerstood to be the intention
of homne of the leaders to scon arrange
a call and send it to promineat men
for thur signatures. The call, which
will name a date and arrange the ce
tails for the conventiCn, will then be
promulgated.
Tne chief obj.c- of the convention
will be to LuLliue a plan of campaign
and to effect Fn organ. zttion for push
Ing the campaign vigorously. TLB or
ganfzation may or may not Drovide a
permanent head to Girec the cam
paign, all that being a matter or de
tail for the leaders to decide upon.
Such a call, it is believed, would
create a sensation In the state and
give notice to the enEmies of the cis
peary that they were going up
against a much stiffer propobition
than they had contemplated.
The conference does not contem
plate the suggestion of any man for
governor or any thing or that sort, as
did the famous March convention o,
1890 that put foAard Bat jamin R.
Tniman as the reform canidate for
governor of the state.
The fact, how ever, that nearly all
of the governatorial caniaates now in
the field are regarden a, openly or se
cretly hostile to the continuation of
the dispensary system would undoubt
edly lead, it is behaved, to informal
consideration of men who would prob
ably command the support of tne pe.c
ple of the state. This wouro
have an important bearing on the
campaign.
Dispensary advocates who are
thinking of a conventioD want to do
one thing: That Is to proxide a se
ries of direct questions lor cinidates
to answer as to their attitude to the
dispensary and their willingnnss tv
amend the laws with the oLtjct of
strengthenirg and making popular
the institution. It Is real z d that
of the principal objects of the enemies
of the dispensary system will .be to
place in the fiela a large number of
canidates who will dea[ In generali
ties, and, If elected do all in their
power to knife the system later on.
It Is desired to make every man show
his real colors andi to announce wha.
he propose s to do..
'lhe man who is afraid to state his
position will non receive any suppor
from the dispensary -lem~nn and will
have to depend for his eleciCOn on toe
oppcsite elemr-. Tae Issue Is to be so
clery drawn that there can not be
any dodging or trimming and none
will be tolerated. Every time andi
every where a cinidaite shows his he-aa
he is to be assud diuect questicna
and judged by the atswer he gives.
Editorially The Record eays the
announcemernt made in Th~e Rrcoro
that there will oe teld sc. n In tnis
city a conference of fnienos of toe
dispeasary Is or much importance In
connection with the rortocoming
campaign. The issue as to the als
penarysystem ha beern beclouded by
so maay uasuipparted sta-ements ana
direct iirepresentations than it k
neceary that some orgar.z.:d riffort.
be inade to cle.rr the sntuatin so tnat
the people may clearly ur~dera;-ano
the Issue.
We do not believe prohibition wiL'
e auch of an issue-that is we ce
not thirk anyetLing ]mke dear a ma
jority c4 the pepple fa'vor itLch a plan
o handling the i.q'.or tratti. Nioher
do we believe toe uoense system w.:n
cut a.ny considerable agure, 'out that
the main issue wilh be between a state
dipensary anid ca.ueoy o.speusaries.
The nmonstrous evils of toe lauier
were clearly, unmistakably and ur.
questiotiy shown aurin toe last ig
Iblaue.
K.t withstandir g that s> evident
was it that the intention of anu~ das
pensaryites was to destry ana not re
for m tnat not:Amg else would be lis
tened tO. So mf tfne coming cam
pagn tha-t same elemnent wiA work
first to destroy, whatever t.2e const
qu nes may oe. Tot y are not psr
Leuary ctca~nid acc.ut a p'oper
cot ci of u Le .;quor bulsin .ss an1 coa
sumLon of I qu ire, but the onis
objcL is to desaroy the state disper. -
sary.
Toat tt ere was an unterstandin~g
or an alira-cs of some sort betweer
proobioists, hga iic oe aord ant:
dsesa.:y re gl geteraiiy In the
last iey~isiature is tiu piais to nteu.
any substanation. Tuat tis same
understanitg and organ-zLLon widl
contmue during the rest campaigo
nobony wiil seniously quotion.
If the dispensary is to be r'reserv
ed there must be organ.z.:d eff :rt Lo
destroy it an-i sLbatiute some other
system whicm wilh relax restrictions
on th< sale, iucrease :h- opportunities
for corruotion and re duce tate, O~un
ty and city revenue Oerivea from the
operatin, f T ei dIepensary.
Burite te Wrona Man.
At Caicago on Tbu'sday Mlrs Annie
McGreevy cau'wd consternation In the
ourt :o ,m f Justice Callahan, when
she rushed in scr amnit g at top of ber
vice that she haa j isi met on the
street her husband whom she had
buried 13 yearsagoi. "Ij-t mst him."
she burtd. "l thougait ce was dead.
I buried a man 13 S tars ago and I
tught it was him. I want him
back. He bas $300 of my money."
When the woman b~came quiet enoug h
for the v Ace of the j-Istics to be
heard, be suggasted thas she take out
a writ of rep>vin for the $300 and
this Mrs. McGreevy did. "He~ told
me that he has been living wIth
another woman." she setid, "acd un
der the naeme of Thawles. Ttme idea!
Lvng vith anotheir woman and
cagirg h-is riame frcm Irish to
Dutch! I 1 rex nimc!" and Mrs. Mc
IANHOOD STILL ABOVE MONEY
IN THE SOUTEH.
And Eer raughters Are Etill Taught
the Practical Iuties of Kak
ing a Happy Fome.
Thousands of young women nowa
days, especially in our cities, are
taught that money coversevery defect
in character. Ambitious mothers
seek for money. It matters not how
much wanting in manly attributes
the husband rqay be, it he is able to
furnish hors6s and carriages, fine at
tire and splendid manSions and ,%ro
vide the means of travel he is pre
ferred to the man of mental culture,
moral weight and bushiess athiLy.
Mrs. Margaret A. Mather, in a recent
addreas before tne ininOis State Fed
eration of Women's Clubs, iterates
twe same setiments when the says:
"o ulonger i a ytung woman will
ing to m.arry a man witE a moderate
inc: me. Tue love in-L-cottage idta
nas been ruthlesly destroyed by the
onrubh towaras social ambitions
Cnaracter, ability and intellectuaitA
no loLgar weigh mucn in the social
scales, and wnen one mother asks an
ouner if her dat guter married well,
ti.e usual answer is afflrmative or
negative, according to the size of the
check the happy bridegroom can
sign. Our ideals rave been powdered
with gold dust. Wcman's measu:e is
taken in diamonds and jewe.s, instead
of worth, womanliness and cultuze.
Tae complelity of modern life has re
duced the j3y of living to a n:iuimum.
Taere are disagreeaole truths, but,
says Col. J. B. Kuiebrew in tr e 'Soutu
ern Farm Magazin, the South is to be
congratulatta that with all its prog.
ress it has not gone so fast that money
stands higher tuan characeer, or
wealth than happiness. Southern wo
men have net yet cescenced so low as
to make themselves simple racks to
hang rich jswels and fine fabrics uPon;
nor are they ready to be put up at
auction to the highest bidaer. Taere
is something s> exceedingly debasir g
In the thought ef woman prostituing
all the swee grzcss, affections ana
generous impulhes or ner neart, all ner
gtntle refnement and courtesies and
kindly deeds that should make her
character ealred, all wne lotoy ideals
of her nature that have illuminated
tle moral sense of the world for
thousands of years-there is some
taing so debasing in the thought of
misu-ing all these charms and virtues
to pose as a gilced butterfly. In Sne
absence of experience no sane mind
would believe these things to be poesi
ble in the S:uth and i our cay and
generaiuen.
The writer has a peculiar admira
tion for S.;uther-bomn women. Taey
are the guardians of our homes, the
mothers of our children, the living
exampies of the highest human vir
tues. We are unwilling and loath to
believe anything disparaging to them
Yet wuen we see so many hundreas
that have no other occupation but tc
ransack mercantila houses for new ap
parel for thleir adornment, asten
theatres almost every day or night in
the vseek, spend their most pr cious
moments at card parties ann disik.
to disonarge any nousehold auties
whatever, we fear there is, especiali)
in the cities, a class growing up tnat
is destined to reduce she high snd
ard ann sum total of womanly vir-u.ss
A. woman may so live as to become t
cy nosure of all eyet ; sne may pleas.
ny her graces ann attract t-y her wi;
her accomplishments in music, poeir.
ann tee floe arts, and even i so:1c
itaruing, mray bes great at~d ner beau
ty unnivaitc; ner pathway may be se
oriilxant as that of a meinor and als
as uiseless, un~ess she ri gares a kno I1
rdge of those dumestic b~rLs and d uti
ana ple-sing way s tuat make husba'.o
and home and cAidren. happy. Tuls
knowieage is or more value in lift
Lhban all other knowledge, for withou'
t their lhves would be miserable fail
ures. A true woman is the hvorg
soul of come, and to be a true woman
she n-ust acqioire thse habits atao
pnctice ithose comestic vir;.ues witt
uut *flch there is no Loare.
A little more than fi.Ly years ag
cue o.f the wealthiest men in the
south manied a girl who had beot
Laista in i.11 tue dudles of htousewifej
ry. Her home was a model of turif.
aid Leatness. Five caughters were.
born to tuis couple, ana as soon as
they rei c- d an age in whictt they
could be made useful, their mother
eaugmt the m all the outies incumueni.
upon the housewife. Toey were
tsaugat to sew, tidy up the nouse. at
t~eu to the dining-room, c ok anti
make swee,.meats. Tuey were alst
Lat grnt to muik, ciurn atd even to
van erd isut~dry tue clost:ing. T: e
theory of tnis practical mother was
tat tecugh her caugniters might
over be c.mielhed to perform anis.
uties, yet :hey would be the b- ttrrn
able t;> instruct tnexr servants in tld
>rk if they snew oow to p rform it
temselves. it will be interesrir g tu
our reacers to know that ali five 0
eese naugaters made model h< us
ives. They mairied men not for
weir wealbn, but for their aoility, in
teigetce ano worth. N'ot o~e of
theie girls raas fatred to meet all toe
demanc~s of society, and their hum-s
re among the must hospitable and
ue best kept in thne Souiiu. Tatir en
~..rtanmtnts are f:equent, and it :s
casidered gqite a pnrvilege to os it.
vited to one of them. The practi
cal teachnrgs of the mother made
ll her d.augniers model housekee;
ers. Toere is no slovenness,.no wait
or eatness or comfort about the
n use. Ever) thing Is well ordered&
and well administered.
Another thing galte as impor
tant is there is selaom any troule
about hou~seervants. The trained
wife of such homes being fully
a( g iainted with and able to per
fim household duroes, is never un
reaonable or exactiug with her ser
vants. She knows what they ought
to da and how to do it. Tee same is
us of the kiicaen. E ira one of the
girls of this fami~y served an appren
tceship in a private cook-room in the
basement of parenta-l dwe~ling under
the mo;ther's instruc tion. T aere 1s no
wno can make bette& bread or cook a
beefsteak more perfectly or make a
better pot of o-cff.: or prepare more
dainty desserts tuan the girls of this
ramily. It folligws naturally that a
gIn so taught in the formative p .iCd
of her litf -: isitted to become the hon-;
ored wite, mother.and mistress of a.
family. ,'She openeth her mouth with
wisdom, and in her tongue is tbhe law
or kindness. She locketa well to the
ways of her housholi, and eateth not
the tGread of idleness. Hei childlrenl
arise up and call her blesse; her hu:
blrd also, and he praiseth her." Tne
nxm3ue of the prudent Southern
motur i er egiven is uot rare in the i
:urtry plac-:s. Tcere are thou~ad..
- suc,, horns, rat ly to the rcrrei ot
Southern women. There is a ten
dency, however, in the town to ape
the manners of the mone-loving vlc
men of the cities. True, bome-lov
ing wives, like the most solia buSi-.
ness men of the cities must in a large
dcgree czme from the intelligent
country homes. Taev are the nur
series of the suhszantial virtues that
bear womankind on to a higher and
brighter rptinv.
PREPARa1N FOR iaPAIGN.
Gen. Wiite Jones Aenounces Datces
:-2 ror Meetin g or Clubs
The Columbia State says Gan. Wilie
Jones, chairman of the state demc
cratic ex-cutive cammittee, stater
3esterday tlat the campaign inci~en:
to the party primaries will soron com
mer ce. He expects to ca.11 the exec.
comm:ttte toge:her about the 4 h (f
April in order to take up any matters
which may r, quire the atten;:oa o"
the committee before the meeting c,
tbe dem craiic clubs.
Toe mi eticg of th" clurs will bt
held on the last Saturcay in April.
the 28th, and the cunty canv- ati us
tace up (.f celegates elected at th
club meetirgs, will a',emble on thi,
7Lh of May to Elect delegates to tb,
state cor venti n, a c uuty ex cutiv
committee and a m. mb r from eac
county to the state democ-atic ex c
Live; cmmittee. Oa acc unt of tnt
lack of iac::ihnalism in the last fe7
years there has not been much inter
est la organ-zng party machinery.
but it L probable that there will be
more car,, onserved than usual is se
lecting cticers o. the party for tue
next two years.
The state dem'cratc conventilr:
xill be held on tte 16 :! of May, that
being the third Tuesday. It is no
known what matters will come befor
mne con.ention this year. Af eer the
meeting of the convention the new
state ex( cutive conrrittee will mtk
arrangements for the state campaIgz
along lines decided upon in the con
vention. Tne itinerary will be ma.p
ped out by the execu ive com:m:tee.
Tne party constitution say,% that
there shall be one or more aiuos it
each ward or township and that the
.lubs shall meet on wie fourth Satur
day in April In state ekction years,
bhe county ocnventions the first Mon
iay in Mv and the state cnvention
the th:rd Wednesdy In May.
T1-e q-ial:ficatio..s fur voting in the
state pnimar.es are that the person
who atbires z) vote must have been a
r sident of the state 12 months and
of the ccu:ty 60 days, who must
pledgZe h-imself to ablde by the result
of the primaries, and his name must
be on the club lists at least five days
before the firs5 primary.
PLBNJY OF BOUZ.
The Jug rrade Very Liv ly in City ol
Sparta burg.
We clip the following from the
Spartanturg Herald of last Su: day:
"How is the jug trade h.oidirg cu, ?"
sked the Herald reporter of a mem
ber of the clerical force of the South
ern E:press company late Monda
ifternoon, as tbe latter was ruobirg
he perspiration from his brow with a
ady's sized handkerchief. "How? In
he anguage of the Red Ravn. 'Ask
he Main.' He pointed to an enclosure
*'n tne rigut side of the big store
room where an employee sat bent
ver a book and heaps and stacks of
*tl s tiuring awsay :n t he temi gloom
og cf a premature spring day.
A step across the zoom and to the
railing was a mattEr of a re N morrenth
edr ar er a regu ar exchange of gree t
r'g, the expre S maa sa i "' he jt.
mali bouidig iZs own al) r gi. I
nr.uld say, es a safe esumge, to at ot
.n av. rage si vent; five ga ita. <cf
kbiskey per d-y are itiped inic
Spartanburg. Tuis dJo sn't mean that
-eery train comong i--o this tow'n is
wavily laden witai bxzr; tui it em
haizas that there is a grsat deal uf
ar d vwork here.
It isn't a case of rural frce dellvzr-.
ether .P rsons urceritg whiskey arc
not so medest or cuo:ce as to w att at
nome fcr their jugs or bottles to r e
-eat there. Tr.ey come I ere fcr themi.
Tiey come in hosts arc drov-ts, at d
f er the arrivals of ':e t:aias, the
y nicatraies esp- c:&.ly, tiere Is
somehinig doing atbout tiis encio ute
1. Lave a :time keepirg tim outsi d
.e railing. If bl~sture, p cks up, I'm
f trse opion LihaL the .oc.l exr
- B~ will remind the re u e a~tn S
atd the divis-on tupermi~encents cf
toe bu za :r. ffB~ f some gafat C t)
whichisuadenl-, aLd unexpectedly went
dry."
RVS&Bs BY B.)LL W.aVIL.
L:s c H as Destroy, d Ten Million
Dltars Worth of C-jtton.
A e pcial dispatch fram Washing
on to thbe C :arleston P ast s:5s fisures
'Mve been laid befora ttne H um com
m ttee on agriculture by which it Is
s imated that 200A000 bales of cotton
have been destroye.' to care by the
b .11 w eevi, a sum t qual to $10,000
000, and that the pait Is going eat
ward at the rate of fifty miles per
year.
Last year $85.000 was appronriated
~to e bureau of entomology, an~d
$C5 000 to ' he bureau of plantintus
try. An e ff ,rt has been made recent
ly in tfle c.,nnittee on agriculrure to
cut down t~he first item by $20.000,
but Representatives Bowie, of Ala
bima, arid L -ver, of South Carcl:na,
have secu-eQ tne c.'nsent cf the com
mittee for it to remain withcut
enage for the next year.
Mr. L aver haralso secured a small
addiion to the fund to be used in the
growing of medicinal herbs. The gov
ernent has a small farm cf this na
ture in Florence epunty, and the peo
ple of that section have been hopefal
that enough mnoney-Nould be secured
to exteid its operations .
Secretary Wilsn asked for 83.000
additional for this purpose, and .tnere
were some members of the committee
oppsed to metking the addition. Mr.
L ver, however, suc~eeded in securing
$4 000 in sre for the work and~ a. part
of this he hopes to have used on tae
Florence farm.
He is injferested at this time in the
veotif seguring an appropriation
sufliuienty large to wafrnt the gov
er~m:nt i-n m,akiog e~xperiments in
draio g-3 and shiowidgthe farmers of
:he South. how to use their h-tds tof
the best'advantave- where they are
crce of water. Hei telieves that the1
Southern Stat-:s are as much ceserv
ing of help akfg. this lirne as any
otner part or :he coun-try.
T weVe Deaa.
A dispatch from Bringuhain, Ala.,
says passeng~ers arrivir g from points
near the Piper mines, whe~e a gas
xposion occurred laie yesterday af
ernon. report that twelve miner
are dhadl, seven fatally hurt and half
T.1LiMLY .I.SOLVIS,
WHICH SHOULD BE READ AND
ACTED ON BY ALL.
They. Will Bring Better and Hap
pier Times to Any Farmer
Who Observes Them.
I will have a money crop, but I will
not go wild tver any one staple.
I will as nearly as possible keep an
accurate at c-unt of my recedipts and
my eXp--nces.
I -ill s udy the experiences of other
farmners and the ccasel of agricul
ture.1 scientists, ana will profit by
these labors.
I wiil give my ebl Iren the best edu
citinil advantages I can affcrd, aLd
I wil:i ry to miike that educition bear
direct y on itir life work.
I r:ll try to get my neighbors to
.tart a muvtmmrut for tetter ruads,
und will t'-e i.at our present laws art
r'gi ly enforced.
Ir p asible, I will organize s-me
kind of fa- m rs' ciob at my soao0 -
aouse, to tuat the farmers and tneir
families may m-.et every t*o weeks
for social and intellecbual improve
ment
I will eo-:xperate with my brother
farmeris as much as possiole in the
purchase of supplies and In .11 other
matters whicu reward united action.
I will stuly the fertiliz.r problem,
and see if I caanoi expend my guano
loncy more economically.
I will look into the matter of im
proving my breeds of borses, cattle,
iogs arnd poultry, and co operate with
my nzignbors to this end.
- I1wi try to get the best mail ser
vice possible for our rural districts.
I will see if the town nearest me
weuld .ot purchase certain supplies
mhich I can raise, and pay me a larger
p.rc fit than I get from staple crops.
I will tend for catalogues of farm
ad verw seis, and make better tools and
machinery do some of the work that
w..uid otnerwise rEq-iire high-priced
.abor.
Sering that my health is my capt
tal, I will look to its preservation by
living temperately and according to
the common laws of hoaltb, and not
by dosing with patent nostrums whose
ingrt dients I know nothing of.
I will encourage the study of agri
culture in tue schools.
Besides trying to have the best farm
I will try to have the happiest home
n the neigrtborhood, and will try to
get the help of my wife and children
Lo this end.
I wiLl improve and beautify the
bome buildings and grounds.
I will get the best books and papers
for my f.,mily to read.
I will take a short vacation with
my wife after the crops are laid by.
I will try to lighten the housework,
as well as the farm work, by improved
implements and app iances, and I will
have the water supply as convenient
as pessible.
I w.il not let slick-tongued agents
pertuade~me into buy ing articles I do
cot need, or into paying two prices for
thcse I co need.
I will not be humbugged into paylrg
two prices for fctd for my stock mere
1, b ciuse it is put up in gayly-color
ed pr~ckages and boosted with hign
~outdlng testimonials.
1 will not waste money for finery,
but I will not h- lp the comic cartoon
ists by being boorih or careless in my
dr. ss.
I wili visit my neighbor and try to
m ke the cozamualty an attra~tive
s c al cen'ter.
I v-il put my brain as weil as my
m1s 1; into evzry thing that I do.
NLt tnly will I try to use the mes'
prr grcssive fa mong metnods, but I
-iii also enotavur to interest my
ar m I. borers in better methods by
navingz them read good literature.
I witi ratse aS many vt getables in
hie garden as tihe family can u-e, and
tr. us save the buying of high-priced
.;rec-.ri s.
1 will take an interest in politics
and will try to get my party to sup
pors tne best men and the best poli
o es, atod I w~ll not abuse those who
:ff r winh me.
I. will get as many of my neighbors
SI Cm~ u rea-1 ttae farmner's bulietios
:.d tarm papert so that they may co
p -raLe wnnt ma in bdinging about
oet er ta:ming meihods.
I will investigate the profits my
wife a akes cn poultry, ar d see if the
n.u.:ry culd not be profitably ex
tnded.
I will rtry to keep plenty of fruit,
ai ik and e ggs, for family use and will
enlarge my orchard.
I will encourage the planting of
fi "ers abcut the house, and every
reasonable effkrt to make home beau
tiful.
As a farm's best crop, after all, is
its crop or strong, sturdy men, and
pure, sweet women, I will do all Ican
onth by precept and example, to
rain my cnildren for useful, happy
av s.
L ist~y, I will not worry. If any
iv. can be reme died, I will remedy it
0eieg no time in worrying: if it can.
not be remedied, I wil not make it
dosly evil by worrying about ft.
T:ie above from the Raleigh Prog
ressve Farmer and Cotton Piant is
full of many gccd iuggestions, which
will be tsefvl to farmers if followed.
Senator Tallman,
The Washington correspondent of
the Charleston Post says: "Ben Till
man's incrersing prominence in the
Senate, where for the next month or
more he will be the strom center of
railroad legislation; his growing popu
arity in the country at large, des Ito
his rough and tumbel habits; the pros
pects that he may be a big factor in
the future politics of the United
States, make the question of his re
election a most interesting one.
Prominent men of Soush Oarolina,
even many who dislike Tlllman and
would like to see him defeated, seri
ously doubt whether any man can he
brought out who can hope to prevent
his return to the body he now sits
Blown to Pieces.
Emmett Brooks, aged 24, of Girard
Ala., is dead and Tom Potts, of the
same placs, is seriously injared as the
reult of an explosion in an iron works
at Columbus, Ga., on Wednesday.
The accident was caused by a cilinder
that was being prepared for a steam
cat. Tney neglected to take the
water out of it before heatieg caus
ing t to explode when filled with
steam. Brooks was blown to pieces.
Murder and Suicide. --
At liew York Thomas Dottman
shot and ki'led his brother-in-law,
Tomas Fennen, during a quarrel
ovr the death of Fennen's young
wife, Dattmnan's sister, whose body at
the~ time of tbe shooting lay awaiting
uriai in an afj irting room. Dit
,man then shnhrsef dyng Instant
FAVORS A JR5TING.
Senator Tillman Thinks the Diepen
sary Should Get Together.
Senator Tillman, who was in Co
lumbia for a few hours Thursday,
thinks that the dispensary people
should get together and organ'z3 on
the same basis as the anti-dispensary
people are supposed to be organized
on.
Senator TII'man Eaid that he had
given but little thought to the pr.
posed conferetca. He favo.red it b -
cauge he thon-g ;t that the dhp. n;ry
people shoull o gixn.zi. "Tae oth--r
side was organzo.d." he said, "and
prolbitinists, high Pcense and 1( c %I
option plople in the 1-gislature v.)red
for the bill to do away with the State
dtapersary. I think that it Li noth
Ing but fair that the dispetsLry peo
pie hold a conference. I would not
suggest the time or place and I do
no knoa who wculd call it, but I
think the Idea a good one I have
been tco busy to think aiont it, how
ever, and the coming fgbt on tie
railroad blil will call for my entire
I time during the n- x i ten days. My
restimony before tne lovestigating
committee shows exactly how I stand
and there is nothing to add to that."
Senator Tillman expects to call up
the railroad rate bill as soon as a vote
has been taken in the senate on the
s'ttehood bill. This is scbedul-d f.r
March 9th and it is possib;e that he
widl call up his bill before them, al
though not probable. The railrcaC
rate bill is now on the calendar.
"The bill will probably pass," said
the senator, "and the principal fight
will be on the proposed amendment
for court supervision of rates. This
means that the courts would be given
the power of injnction to prevent the
enforcement of rates before revised by
them. The supporters of the bill, how
ever, do not favor this, but wish to
give the railroad commission power to
put rates into effect af Der 30 days' no
tice. The bill will pass the senate
without amendments, I think. I ex
pect to fight for it and expect the
support of all of the Democrats and a
large number of the Rpublicans."
The senator did not care to discuss
State issues on account of his severe
cold, but he paused long enough in
his remarks on the railroad bill to say
that he was opposed to biennial ses
sious and that be thought the legisla
ture acted wisely in killing the pro
posed amendment Droviding for ses
sions once every two years. "Such ac
tion put the people to seep and they
are then more easily led into error.
'E-ernal vigilance is the price of lib
erty' and the people In some of the
New England States are so j alous of
thEse rights that they hold elections
every year."
MISS WEBSTER AT HONE.
She Was Met In Spartanburg by Her
Brother.
Pauline Webster, the ycnag South
Carolna woman who created a sensa
tion out West by masquerading in
male attire and who feli in love with
a pretty young woman employed as
cashier in a restaurant and married
her, and who was arrested by oclieers
when her sex was discovered, was in
Spartant.urg Tuesday night en route
to her old home at Cowpens. The
Spartanburg Journal says she was
j ined in that city by her brother, W.
E. Webster of Cowpens. The brother
and sister had not seen each other for
thIrteen years.
M ss Webster is the only South
Carolina women who ever married a
woman. Her mar ied career was very
short, for scou after she accepted the
a ractive K msas City restaurant
girl as her wife, her sex was dh
closed. Complaint was made to the
pol 08 authorities of Kansas City and
she wasarrested thoug'h after a legal
battle of several days Miss Webster
secred he. release.
Tue much written about young wo
man attracted a great deal of atten
ti n when she alighted from the train
from Ashevlile. A large crowd of cu
ricus people gathered in the waiting
room and craned their necks to get a
glimpse of the young woman. The
lady paid little or no attention to the
crowd.
Miss Webster has been away from
her home for about thirteen years
Is Is said that she qiarreled with her
relatives after the neath of her father
and left her home. Her brothei' be
lieved her to be dead, for af ter leav
ing her home nothing was heard of
her* until her arrest in 1nsas City.
So confident were her brothers that
she was dead tnrat at first they doubt
ed if the young woman .gas In reality
their -sister. In order to determine
the matte-r W.- E. Webster made a
trip to Ksnsas City fcr the puz'pose of
Identifying the ycuag womar'.
Miss' Webster, it is Eaid, will fall
into possession cf valuable property
at Gsffaiey.
TO SPOT 0OT TON HOLD)ERS.
They Are Advised to Hold for Fifteen
Cents.
Mr-. Harvie Jordan, President of
the Southern Cotton Association, Is
confident that cotton will go up a
little later, and in consequence he ad
vises all spot holders of cotson to hold
on. Here Is what he says: About the
middle of last Ncvember thie Southern
Cotton Association advised all spot
holders to demand fifteen cents per
pound, basis middling, for tha balance
of the unsold portion of the present
crop and pledges were asked for nine
ty days. The Mammouth Cotton Con
vention held at New Orleans, La.,
January llth-13th, 1906. passed a
resolution unanimously endorsing the
holding movement for fifteen cents,
and advocated the continued holding
of the unsold portion of the crop for
that price independent of the 90 day
pledging. The Executive Committee
of the Association subsequently en
doed the action of the Convention
and all Epot holders were earnestly
asked to stand firm until a maxinmum
price of fifteen cents was offered. By
member one year ago cotton sold at
seven cents per pound in Februsry and
advanced to over ten cents early in
July in the face of a 14,000 000 bale
crop. This year the crop is 3.500,000
bales less. Consumption is far greater
this year than last, and prices of all
lines of cotton goods abnormally high.
If the small balance of the cotton now
held be sold for fifteen cents, the
whole crop will not average over 11}~
cents per pound. Receipts will soon
:lrop cf heavily and a stronger mar
ket will be had. Do not rush your
otton on the market, but hold it ano
win Out in the great struggle that Is
n between the spot holders on the
ne side and speculators, spinners and
bues on the other.
A BLOODY B 0D.
COLORADO'S A S MASSINS ABOUT
THE WORST ON hECORD.
Organzed Labor Not Bespor sible-for
the Cutrages in the West of
la e Years.
A d!spatcn from D nver, Coorado,
says Jamef Meel.afid, gener meni.
ger of the wtstern division of the PiL
k-rton ag: ney, og a wunte raper; t e
oim-rs oh ie :tan Fadration of
Miners were ;. :est d., e.arged with
teing implicated in the murder o! ex
Gjve:nor Sricuuburg, makes Vie
most swceping cna;-gs against the
men under arris, acuiug them of
thir y murd.ers v':ich hive cecurred
in Weslein states.turing the past fi;e
year-.
"Yvu can -ay for me that an at
tempt to kl.1 JuTie Godcard of the
stare supreme c urt was made last
May. We dug up the boamb Laat was
to have b:en the instrumsat of d -
struction at tVe gate :f nis res!d -nc.
he der~la ed in reply ! o "Le s tnO0a!
report from Id:,o trat Harry 0 -
cbard, acting tor the W. s'err Fade a
Eion of Miners had endeavorac to put
an end to the j stice.
"I will no; say who the man was
who was to d t.Ae work or why tne
plans failed st this tim i, bat the at
tempt was made during the m-!eting
of the Western Federation of Miners
'exectve committee at Salt L .ke l.ast
"When Merritt B Walley was kil
ed by an explosion of dynamite En a
vacant lot at the corner tf Emerson
and Colfax avenues list summer te
saved anotber juatice of the c.iurt. A
bomb killed Walley, but It was not
intended for him. Who it was in
tended for will all come out in due
time.
"When I make these statcments d,
not think that I am theorizing, for ]
am not. I have absolute evidence to
p ove every assertion that I make anc
I make no assertions until I nave the
evidence.
"Beginning with the mirder of Ar
thur Collins, superinter.dznt of the
Smugglers Union in Telluride. the as
szssznation of Martin Gleason of the
Wild borse In Cripple Creek, the kill
ing cf Smith and Barn. s in Telluride
the heartiess destruction of fourteer
men at the Independence depot in
Cripple Creek, the baxtal assault o
old man Stewart at Goldfield, the
killing of Lyte Gregory in West Den
ver two years ago, the death of Wal
ley and the murder of other men Ii
this state and Idaho, who had 11cai
red their enmity-all of thrse crimei
can be, and will be, if necessary, laid
at doors of men we all know, bu1
they will never be punished for them
"Tieir last work, the assassinatiot
of the popular ex executive of Idaho,
proved their undoing, and when the
have accounted for this deed it wil
be impossible to punish them for wha1
they have d m.e in Colorado and fox
the reign of terror that they have cre
ated among the honest and la:-abid
ing people of this state.
"When the full his'tory of these
Colorado c:Imes w-ll be given to ti-e
world I cannot state, but it will bt
just as soon as we possibly can do it
I iwill shock the people cf this state
but they must know about It. Fw
the preisent, only the story of the
Sseunenberg assamination can be
made public and this will be divulged
as san as the men we have already
arrested arnd those that we are aboul
to arrest are pleaced cn trial fcr tLeii
crimes.
"There are just as goo~d men in the
Western Federation of Miners as eva
lived, bus they could n'ot asp them
selves after they :curad cut the kInc
of men that Lad got c ntrol ovei
them. Every member. etoe Westerr
Federation of Mmn rs who dar.ed tt
oppose the wishes of tihess men stoocc
in fear of his life, and there will be
many signs of relief wien these mer
are removed and the sun fioally sets
on the day -of dynamiters in the West
and the strong arm of the law metes
out justice.
"I bay ucQUaldedly that the crimes
and operatioos of tnese men are une
mast horrible that I1 have ever hear d
of. As I said before, tue Molly Ma
guires were nothing compareo. witt3
these men.
"Organized labor Is not respcnsible
for the ouiragcs in the West of latt
years, but the clique cf evil-.ninded
men at the head 01 the Western Fed
eration of Miners, who were deter
mioed to run things in the West tc
suit themselves by lawless tactics
whenever ycessary.
"We-ha-ve not made all of our ar
rests, but I think we have done yern
well for the present. The man ]
wanted the most-Steve Adams, aliae
Steve Dickson-bas j ust been ciptur
ed in Bakef-Oity, Ore.
"Harry denard, the man first ar
rested for the murder of furmer Gov
ernor StEunenberg, may have or may
have not icade a confession. I WIl]
not say whether or noo he did m?.ac
such a confession. as attributed to
nim. I was compelled in working up
my case touissome of his siatements
as well as the.. statements of others,
but I did not call upon him for a con
fessoa implicating Moyer, Haywood
and Pettibune. Nnmerous efforts were
made to intimidate the man Into say
ig things ag'aist himself, but I re
fused to allowthis.
"I certain1ghave not dropoed this
case. even thon&i~he principal malc
fators are in cuef.dy; I .have got
nearly all of my casnt ges, all of It
but I am not going ?.dstop her6, I am
going to get every detail of the opera
tions of these men anpdthey will fur
nisha some surois' s205o."
Icrected Pork BiLd S.ven.
Rufus Woods of Collins, Ga , the
survivor of the wholesale poisoning of
posonlng of people fromjating pork
in which trichlinae existed, end who
has been In a hospital at Siyannah
uhder treatment for savetal days, has
so far recovered as to be able to talk.
He says that in addition to the five
already reported as having died from
eating the infected meat, there were
two others who met similar fates from
the same carse. They all eat at the
poisoned substance befocre Carlstmas,
and died a few days before or after
the holhdays. Tir~y all expired on
varying dates. Tne two not before
reprted were Mrs. Lena Smnith of
E .anuel counry, and Mra Fred
Bl~ackwell of Szomesboro. Tney were
sisters of Mrs. Woods, who also died
and were visiting their parents at
Collins when the poisoned stuff was
eaten.
FEW tears will be shed la the
Souts over the defeat of Grosvenor
for renomination for a seat in Can
ress. He was a constanut abuser of
the South and ucr peopia. We are
gad tnat he has ben retired.
People who strain at_ a gnat will
man mwluW Ilattery.
MANY PERISH.
Fearful Loss of Life in the So
ciety Islands.
RESULT OF A CYCLONE
It is Reported that at Least Ten
Thousand Peopl- Were K-led and
M.ilions of Dollars Worth of
Properiy Was Wiped
Out.
A cablegram frcm Papeete, Tahiti,
says the most destructive cyclione
ever E xperienced in the S iciety and
Tuimotu islands occurred on Febru
ary 7 and 8 The damage in Tahiti
is estimated at $1,000,000 and pre
sumably a similiar amount of proper
ty was destroyed on she Taamotu
islands. The city of Papeete wa
inundsted and abcu 75 buldings d .a
troyed, including the Amei.c'.n con
sulate and the Frenca government
building.
Tae schooner Papeete was submer
ged for an hour near Araa, Tuamotu.
Her n3ti-Ma, Pnilip Michaelli, esti
mated that the waves were 65 feet
high. It was imipossble to see 20
feet away. At 3 o'clcck in the day
time the sailors had to be lashed t,
the vessel. X. Marcadl, a FreDclb
resident at Faharan, Tuamotu islands
abandoned the place in a smsll cutter
after all the gernment buildigs
and dwellirg houses and the Catholic
church were swept away. Many of
the natives climbed in cocoanut trees
and others-put out to sea in small
bcats. Tne schooner Ina, which was
anchored in the lagoon at Makemo,
successfully rode cut of the.storm.
The cyc'one, or hurricane, rerche
the velocity of 120 miles an hour. It
struck the islands about midnight on
February 7 and continued until about
4 o'clock on the next afternoon. The
island of Anaa, Tuamotu group is be
lieved to have teen the centre of tne
storm. At Papeete about 7 o'clock
on the evening of Feb. 7, the sea be
gan to break heavily over the reef,
the waves in the harbor washing ovei
the quay. There was no perceptible
wind. Toward 10 o'clock people
dwelling in the vicinity of the water
front were compelled to abandon their
homes, saviag as a rule only a
:mail portion of 'their balongings.
The mirchants.axid clerks went to
the warehouses only to discover tha1
it was q ite impossible to save the
goods on the lower floors.
An hour later high seas broke, corr -
pletely demolishing the governmen1
slip and buildings, beside causing
great damage to the coal abeds. The
gnardian of the arsenal, T. if r Adami
an expert swimmer, was in vae water
for ma:ay hours and assisted in warn
ing and rescuing others. The village
of Tarona near the arsenal, was com
pletely swept away. It consisted oi
the isson buildings and homes 01
natie covert ofthe recognized
Latter Day Saints mission, formerly
under the direction of Capt. Jasepl:
Burton of California. The mission
house andi a great many houses were
carried J. i to a distance of many hun
dre ds of yards and demolished.
Of the church edifica not a vestige
remains. A settlement about ar
eigtu of a mile distant, comprised 01
d weilings of several hundred Cook Is
landers (British subjects) was com
p;etcly destroyed. Oae American
named Stefieid, living near that comn
munit-, had to take an adjacent
svemp, vhich became Inundated, and
tie was compelled to battle with the
waves fur many hours. Further east
on the beach road all the houses were
swept away for about half a mile.
About 8 o'clock in the morning the
Americe. consulate. the oldest struc
ture in Pipeete, having been built
about 1836, collapsed. In the absence
of the American consul, his mother,
Mirs. Doty, supervised the removal o1
the a.rchives, aided by several mission
aries. Mrs. Doty was in serious jec
pardy several times. The records
were temp:raily stoeel at the Latter
Day Saints mission house. Mr.
Dtty's family also accepted their
hospitaity. Bayond the American
consulate several government bull,
dings, including the treasury and
store hcuses, sustained great dam
rge.
The San Fran'seo Evening Post
says that ten thousand persons per
ishe d duriugg the storm on Tahiti and
a- jacene isla ads, several of which its
account says, have disappeared. L.
paces the damige st 85,000,000.
Toese reports have not been confirm
ed by the offiers of the steamer
Marlposa, which brought the news of
the disaster from Papeete.
The Old Home,
An old lane, and old gate, an old house
by a tree,
A wild wood, a wild'brook-they will
not let me be:
In boyhood I. knew them, and still
th.ey dali to me.
Down deep in my heart's core I hear
them, and my-eyes
Through tear mists behold them be
neath the old-time skies,
'Mid bee bloom and rose bloom and or
chard lands arise.
I hear them; and heartsick with long
-ing in my soul,
Toi walk there, to dream there, be
neath the sky's-blue bowl;
Around me, within me, the weary
wofld made wh'ole.
To talk with the'fild brook of all the
long ago;- -
To wt~isper- the wood wind of things
we used to know
When we were'old confpanions, before
.my heart knew Moe.
To talk wittthe monrning, and wat'ch
its-rose unfold:
To drowse with -fhe noontide, lulled
on its heart of gold;
To lie..with t he night ti-me and dream
the dreams.of old.
To tell tttjilfeoid trees and to each
listeni;'~eif.
The longing, .the yearning, as in my
bos hood br-ief
'he old nope, the old love, would ease
my heart of grief.
The old lane, the old gate, the old
house by the tree,
he wild wood, the wild brook-they
will not let me bs:
n boyhood I knew them and still
they call to me.
-Madison Cawien, in the Criterion.
Ms. Lillie Davia, of Chicago, has
recovered $4,00)0 from a real estate
dealer who stole a bunch of kisses
rrom her. The Washington Post thinks ~
the incident opens great possibilitiesf
for a handsome woman to get rica i
dposnt ocuptin. nThat dependsLj
A FIEND HANGE.
A Brate Pays PenaIty on Gallows f >r
R volting CAm .
Andrew Thompson. colorO I waS
nanged at Greenville S. C., on Fri.
!ay. After the trp was sprung only
a few convulsive movements of Thom
ion's body was noticed and he was
oronounced dead in rxctly fourteen
ninutes by County Pa sicffin Hext
H. Perry. The crime for which
Thoms:.n's .ife paid the penalty was
probably the miest revolting In the
annals or criminal court history in
Greenville COunty. The lIke of it Is
oot parallelled anywhere in the state.
On nDcember 18, 1905, amorg about
iurdopn, Taomson in a half drunken
frertzy committed a cnminal assault
upon the per, on of Mrs. Frank Jsme,
wife of a well known farmer living
wo-mll-s sou'th of Taylor's on the
main line of the S.outhern R%;lway.
Tne crime was henous. Tte helpless
woman was at home alor~e on the eve
ning (f the assault. T.aomp:on rap
ped at the front door tf the J:,m-es
home :nd asked f r Mr James When
told he was awny from nome the ne
gro at:empted to enter the house.
Ur. James ran out of her home in
the dirtction of a n ighbor's but was
csught and overpowek a s'iort dis
tance away from her house, where
the bra e aceowplished his purpose.
Mrs James ta4 never recovered
from the eff-cts cf the assault. She
is twent' -three years cf age and be
lorgs to one (f the best families of
the crunty. Following the assault
the negro escaped but was captured
late in the nignt. M tgIstrate James
spirited him away fro.m an angry mob
.orirging him safely to Gcenv lle j:il
wherr he was kept for two days.
Sher:f, Gilreath fearing mob violence
removed ehe priwer to Anderson,
where he was kept until the trial at
the Jamuuy term of the general ses
sions ccuct, where he was convicted
after a fair and impartial trial before
the court. He was sentenced by the
court to be banged Fziday and no
tff frt was made to stay the sentence
ny his attorney, John J. McSwain,
who was appointed by the court. The
banging of Thompson Friday Is the.
Erso execution in Greenville county's
history for the crime of rape. There
have been few legal executions else
where in the state.
An Andersonville Monument.
The work of securing funds for the
erection of a mcnument at Anderson
ville, Gi., "as a protest against the
slaners and falsehoods already: dis
played in bror z and marble at that
place," is being energetically pushed
by the G orgia division of the Uaited
Daughters of the C rnfederacy. At a
convention of the United Daughters
of the Confederacy held in Macon, Ga.,
ast October a resolution was adopted
which reads, in part, as follows:
"Whereas, Captain Henry Wirz,
commandant of the stockade prison
Iat Andersonvi;1e, Ga.., was jndicially
murdered 7n'der false cliarges of cruel
ty to prisoners. And, whereas, after
an interval of forty years these false
cnarges are reiterated on sign boards
in public places, from the pulpit and
on' monuments.
'Tnerefore te It resolved, That the
United Di.ughters of the Confederacy
in Georgii use their influence to ob
tain the necessary funds to place a
sitable memorial to C.aptain Wirz at:
Andcrsonville, Ga., upon which
a srnatement of facts shall to engraved
in enduring brass or marble, showing
that the federal government was solio
ly responible f ,r the condition of af
fairs at Andersonville."'
As the Atlanta Journal points out
the records of the federal war depart
ment themselves show that tbe
charges to the effect that the South
maltreated prisoners of war are un
founded. T welve per cent of all Con
federate prisionercs died in prison, while
less than 9 per cent of the union pris
oners held in the South succumbed.
It was the policy of the union leaders
to refuse to exonar ge prisoners in spite
of the souti's anxiemy to do so: Genei
al Grant himself advised the United
States Government not to exchange
prisoners with the Confederates. In
justification of this position, he said
that if the Federal's turned loose the
one hundred and eighty tho"nnd Con
federate prisoners they held and al
lowed them to come South and rejoin
the army, that Sberman's army In
ront of Atlanta would be disastrous
17 defeated in thirty days and that
his own position in Virginia would be
greatly jeopardized. It will thus be
seen that''even Gen. Grant vas not
willing for an exchange of prisoners,
although he knew the South was una
ble to properly feed and clothe the
two hundred thousand Fede-al prison
ers the Confederates had captured in
battle. The south considered it
"cheaper to fight the enemy than to
feed him;" the North had plenty of
men, plenty of money, plenty of sup
plies, and considered it cheaper to al
low her men to lie in southern prisons
than to release an eqal number of
southerners. No otherj.nterpretation
can be put on the position taken by
Gen. Grant.
Towards the close of the war the
hospital supplies of thedSouth having
baome quite exhausted the South of
ered to buy hospital tupplies from
he North, and pay for sem In gold
or cotton, for exclusive use of northern
prisoners held in the South, pledging
nersef that none of the supplies thus
purchased should be used for Confed
sae soldiera, but this off .r was de
ined. Numierous similar instances in
which the South undertook, in spite
of the miseries her own soldiers suf
zered, to alleviate the condition cf the
northern prisoners, in this same spirit,
might be added. The Fideral gov.rn
nent turned down these prceposals. And
yet three per cent more southerners
ted in northern orisons than there
were northerners who died in south
ern prisons, which should be a suffi
ient answer to the charge c f cruelty
on the part of the South. Tnere were
ndoubtedly hundreds cf instances of
>ersonal cruelty on both sides, which
do not evidence intentional malignity
on the part of either government, and -
he probability is that they will
about balance. We agree with the
Journal that the clearing of the r ame
of the commander: of Andersonville
from the falset.charges which have
been made, and are still made, against
im, is a most worthy and commend
ble work on thelpart of the Daugh
rers of the Confederasy, and hope
that they.will receive the financial as
daince which they dsse vs.
Stabbed to Death.
Charlie Emersoo, a f armar wa
;tabed to death on the stree-ts of
Eamar, Darlington county, on Satur
iay nght. It is not known who did
t, but two nogroes are suspected and