The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, January 31, 1906, Image 1
VOL. xx. .MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 31, 1906. NO. 18.
HE WILL DIE
On the Gallows For a Most Hein.
ous Crime.
BRUTE TO BE HAINGED
The Law Vindicated in the Case of An.
drew Thompson, Who. Within Five
Weeks From the Commission
of the Crime, is Tried and
Condemned to be Hung.
There has scarcely ever been so
much interest at own in any criminal
trial in Greeaville as is shown In the
trial of the rapist., Andrew Tao'up
son, who is charged with assaulting
Mrs. Frank James, the wife of a
farmer, near Taylor's, December 1$.
1805, which was begun In the court
of sesilons Wednesday morning at 10
o'clock, says a special dispatch to The
State. A verdict of gulty was re
turned Wednesday afternoon.
Acc:rding to the testimony of Ben
Smith and Charlie Moseley, bfth col
ored, they were with the defendant al
sundown en the day the all, ed crime
was eommitted, about a quzrter of a
mile distant from the James home
They parted at that point, after
having partakeD of whiskey from a
pint bottle which the defendant had.
Before they parted this bottle was
emptied. Tnompson went in the di
rection of the James h me, they to
their homes in an opposite direction.
This bottle figured prominently in
the trial. An empty bottle w:s found
at the place where Mrs. James was
assaulted, which, when presented to
these witnesses, brought forth the
statements that "if it wasn't the
same bottle Thompson carried and
from which they drank, it looked very
much like It."
Mrs. James' testimony was pathetic
and caused no httle interest. There
was no disorder among the crowd,
which was silent to catch the words
of the witness. She was visibly af
fected as she took the stand. It was
a trying. ordeal, and if the courts had
any way to shield a woman from sucb
publicity It would undoubtedly be
done. Her voice was faint when she
answered the first fewv questions of
Solcitor Boggs, but she bzcune more
confident as the xmination prtemed
ed and it was not necessary fer the
solicitor to propcunr questions to se
eure her evidence. Sne testified that
a negro giving his name as Andrew
Tnompson came to t er house about an
hour by sun and went away . About
dlark the same man returned and asked
where her husband was. She told
him that he was in Greenville. Sbe
suspected the negro was up to no
good and picking up a lamp, started
out at her front door for the home of
Mrs. Phillips, a few hundred yards
away. The negro turned and went
toward the back of the yard. After
she had gone only a few yards the
negro ran up behind her and taking
hold .f her jerked the lamp from her
hand. A terrible sci fflh ensued. Sur
made superhuman fforts to re pul- e
the attack, but was overpowered and
the crim.e was committed, from which
she suffered greatly.
At this point in the testimony So
licitor Boggs asked: "Is the defen
dant who sits there the man who as
sulted you, or is he not, Mrs. James?'
The silence which prevailed over the
crowded court room wa deathlike.
The spectators had listened for this
question, wnich was the most Im
portant to convict the defendant
Mrs. James looked straight at the
prisoner, who sat by the side of his
attorziey. "That is the man," said
she In a strong voice, "that did it"
and after a slight pause, "that's the
dogl" This testimony caused a con
siderable stir and the deputies moved
about among the crowd.
Constable Balney testified to the
capture of Thompson In his home and
his Identification by Mrs. James the
next day. He was in a drunken
stupor when arrested and made differ
ent and conflicting statements to the
magistrate.
To show that the defendant was
not at the James home when the crime
was comitted and that a strange
negro was in the neighborhood Is the
sole defence of the negro Thompson
and non this the defendant's case
rested. Attorney McSwaln for the
defense in the cross examination of
all witnesses for the St-ate, sought to
brirg cut testimony showing there
was a strange negro in the vicinity
where the crime was committed
Such a strange person was there
abouts the afternoon of the crime.
The positive identification of the de
fendant by Mrs. James and the chain
of evidedce which clings about the
bottle are strongly contradictory to
the theory of the defense and are
.questions which will be decided by
the jury.
The State closed Its case at the noon
hour, all the testimony being heard.
The defense put up no witnesses and
arguments were at orLCe begun. The
defence by not Introd'ucing any evi
dence secured the last argument a
the jury. Mr. Alvmn H. Dean assist
ed the prosecution and made thi
- pening argument ,for the .State
Alwavs'logical ad .eloquent~, he mad
one of the strongest .speeches eve
had in a Greenville court room. H1
was followed by Solicitor Bhggs, whi
wade a short argumient and analyze'
~ estimony. -Elcqnently the sc
c'itor appeaied-for the protection c
.elpless women and the suppressio:
of mob law by the petit jury doing It
duty. His speccai was forcible an
.delivered with characteristic earnes1
ness. -c-- -
Jon I. McSwain made-the c'osin
argument. He was appointed by tb
a cr to defend Thomp'son, and
brave tiht was made to prove thi
innocence of the accused. Ever]
point or testimony which was intro
duced by tht State which b-rderet
on being irrelevant was contested
Eirnestly and plainly the attorney
recited the State's testimony to tb(
jury and made a strong plea for hi.
client. Reluctantly Mr. McSwair
took the case, but he had no way cut
of it and be did his duty well. HE
urged upcn che jury to see that nc
innocent man was convicted: the lay
did not want It, and to give the pris
on-r, who was helpless and in thE
haudil vf the law and his Gcd, anim
partial verdict.
A verdict of guilty was reachecd
after the jury was out one hour.
Taompson was sentenced to be bang
ed on February I Nomotion for, a
new trial was made.
AN OFFICER KILLED.
ATTEUPT TO ARR EST SLAYER
ENDS IN OFFICER's DEATH.
YcVormick the Ecene of a r fficulty
in Which State Constable
lost His 7 ife.
A special dispatch from Augusta,
Ga , to The State says Mr. J. C.
Hoistien of McCormick, a m mber cf
the State constabultry, died in the
Augusta city hospital Tuesday morn
ing, Jan. 33, at 8 o,cl& ck, having been
brought to the city Mondxy in a ser
inus condition from a gunshot wound
Mr. Holstein was accompanied by Dr.
R. M. Fuller of M-Cormick, who was
with him until the end came, and es
coertd the remains toMr. Holstein's
former home at Batesburg Tuesday
afternoon.
Dr. Fuller was seen by the State's
representative and gave the following
statement for publication;
'Mr. J. C. Holstien, Suite consta
ble at MLOormick, was shot by Mr.
Wade Cobhran, a farmer living about
two miles from MzCormlck. The
shootIng took place on Main street in
the presence of a number of witness
W.
"Mr Oothran and Mr. Tump Wide
man were about to get into an alter
cation when Mr, Cothran drew a 38
calibre Smith & Wesson pistol. The
town marshall, Mr. J. R. Brown, came
upon the scene and placed Mr. Coth
ran under arrest, tul he refused to
give up his weapon. The marshal
called upon Mr. Holstein for assist
ance. He stepped up end it seems
took hold of the barrel of the weapon
and requested Mr. Cothran to let
him have the pistol. Mr. Cothran
still refused and endeavored to pull
the pistol from Mr. OCthran, when it
was di c'arged. Tne bullet entered
the chest about two and a half inches
below the nipple, on a line penetrat
ing the diphragm in two places, pass
Ing through the penicardium and
through the l'wer lobe of the left
lung, lodging just under the skin at a
point of 6he shoulder blade.
"Mr. Ho'stein was taken to the
city hospital by his physician on the
ifternoon tiain. He continued to
grow worse until death ensued at 8
o'clock Wednesday morning. An
autopsy revealed the fact that both
the abdomen and plurae were filled
with blood.
"Mr. Wade Cothran was cut two or
three times by Mr. Wideman after
the shooting took place. His wounds
were fh-sh wounds and not likely to
give him trouble.
'Mr. Holstein was cool and collect.
ed. He walked nearly two blocks to
the physician's cffl2. after the wound
and was councious until about 15
minutes before he died. He made no
statement in regard to the wound.
"His remains were shipped to Bates
burg, his former home, on the 3 30
rain Tuesday afternoon where the
interment will take place tomorrow.
His father, mother, one brother and
one sister survive him. The three
came over to Augusta on the morn
ing train, reaching here alshort while
after his death.
"Mr. Holstein was a young man
abous 30 years ci age and well liked
by every one in Mc'.2orm'.ek, where he
had been stationed for the past two
and a half years. He was a member
of the Knights of Pythias and his
friends were numerous."
A 003VER&T G028 IRBAIE
And Declaree God? Told Him to Kill
the Preacher.
His mind unbalanced, a victim of
religious mania, Philip Robins, aged
fifty, was lodged in jail at Catskill, N.
J., recaly oncomplaint of R.v. H.
[. Hoag, pastor of Methodist Fpisco
pal church at Leeds. Robins is prop
rietor of the Marion house at South
Caire end recently experiencei reli
gion through attendance at revivals
conducted by pastor.
After singing hymns and q-.roting
Scripture for the benenit of the neigh
bors, Robins suddenly declared that
the Leeds divine, and accordingly he
dashed off through mud, coverng the
three-mile stretch of highway between
his home and the M.e-boiist praon
age. Confronting R sv. M. Hoag, he
touched briefly on the outlook for ice
and then with clinched fist aimed a
blow at tus pastor's head shouting:
"God commanded me to kill you and
I must do it."
The minister, driven to a corner
of the room by the onslaught retaliat
ed in kind and when cpportunity of
fered darted past the madman and fled
to the house of Dr. Rouse. R bins was
c:osely watcad by the doctor until
Ithe arrival of some county clilals,
and when lcdged in jail was examined
by two physicians. He will be comn
-mitted to the state hospital at Pough
keepsie.
Wanted to Lynch Him.
The people of Georgia came mighty
near lynching a Methocist preacher
who recently stood well in the confer
rence. He had deserted his wife and
Schildren, leaving rthem penniless whili
She fled with the wife of a former par
Sishoner in another town. The womnat
bad robbed her busan3fd o: a bi; suiz
of money to take with her ani be:
former pastor. He had returned ti
ehis Arst wife and tried tontate ul
when'the pecple got after him.
'WENT ON ROOKS
Steamer Valencia Wrecked o
the Coast of an Island.
NANY PERSONS LOST
t Is Thought That One Hundred an'
Twenty-One Souls Perished on the
Ill-fated Ship. Not a Woman
or Child Among the
Rescued.
A dispatch from Victoria, B. C,
savs the Valencia, which was en routi
from San Francifc%, with 94 passen
gers and a c -ew of 60, went ashore al
midnight Tuesday night during a
thick fog and a large number were
drowned when attempting to leave the
ihip. The steamer is on the rccka
against a high cliff, and is likely to go
to pieces at any time. Oae boat's crew
reached Cape Beale at 3 o'clock Tues
day afternoon, and nine men got
ashore near the telegraph but, about
15 miles from tht, lighthouse Two
men are prisoners on the face of the
cliff near which the steamer went
ashore and cannot get up the cl if or
return to the wrcck. Toe sea will
probably reach them when the tide is
nigh. The men report terrible scenes.
One woman dropped her child into
the sea when trying to hand it to her
husbar d who was in one of the boats.
Wuen the boat's crew left there
wzs a little by running about the
decks crying for his mother, who was
among the drowned. There are still
about 125 persons on the wreck, with
almost certain death staring them in
the face. The steamer Queen, which
arrived here at 4 o'clocE from San
Francisco, landed her passengers and
left at once for the scene of the wreck.
The steamer Q .een City left at mid
night on her regular coast cruise and
should reach the scene of the wreck
in a. few hours. Urgent messages are
being received for assistance.
A dispatch from Cape Beale says
the steamer lost is the Valencia of
San Francisco, which went ashore on
Vancouver island coast near Clorse.
The. lighthouse keeper says about 100
were drowned. The news of the dis
aster on the VancoLver island coast
in meagre, being confdaed to the mes
sage received by Capt. Gaudin, agent
of the marine service, from Light
huse Keeper Patterson at Cap
Beale, saying: "Steamer wrecked be
tween here and ClLoie, about 100
drowned, niLe reached telegraph hut.
Will wire more ;raticulars'as soon as
possible." Cape Beale is on Vanccuv.
island at the sou ..hern side of the en
trance to Barclay sound. The name
of the wrecked vessel has not been as
certained.
NO SIGN OF LIEE.
The correspondent of the Associat
ed Press on board the steamer Salver
has wired from Bamnfield as follows:
The steamer Valencia was located by
the steamer Q ieen at 9 a. mn. today on
Point Planway, about five miles from
Cape Beale. Tae tug Czar went in to
investigate and report that the
steamer was ashore, stern first and
her decks swept clear with the ex
ception (f a small part of the deck
house and her two masts standing.
No persons could be seen alive on
ooard- In the rigging of the foremast
was what the captain of the tug Czir
took to be a signal, although he was
unable to say whether it was a piece
of sail or a human being clinging to
the rigging.
Tne steamer Silv r stood In for
about two miles but was unable to go
any further as a heavy sea and a west
erly gale was blowmn4, making it high
ly dangerous, if not impossible, to
make a closer approach.
The Czar was within three quarters
of a :niis from the wreck but could
g> no further towards the Valercia
and after making as complete an ex
amination as possible, she returned to
the Qieen and Salvor. The latter
steamer and the tug Czar then left
for Bamfield creek, the Queen stand
ing by her companion line. When the
Salvor left the scene there was a heavy
swell from the southwest and rain
was falling in torrents. The Queen
reprted having heard three gunsnots
shortly before the arrival of the Sil
vor, but nothing of any living person
was to be seen.
Advices from Cape Beale say that
f5men have arrived, one of whonm it
the boatswa~1, the othzrs being sail
era. Tney reported a passenger list of
94 and a craw'of 60 and said thaZ
when theyietlh the wreck yesterday
morning there were about 100 persons
on board, a large percanta.ge of whom
were women and children Wbio were
on the quarterdeok. T wo boats were
smashed alongside and all the ocu
pants were drowned.
The Valencia left San Francisco
about 11 o'clock on Saturday last and
heard no sound and saw no light pre
saging danger. The officers were run
ning by dead reckoning and were on
the outloon for Cnumnatilla reet light
ship when the steamer struck. She
was backed off after she struck but
the water fi led the engine room, the
6res were extinguighed and the en
gine crew forced out of the room, al
theough not before the Valencia had
been driven bard on the beach.
HoRRIBLE EXPERIE~CES.
A special representative of The
Post-Intelligencer wired from Port
Angeles at 3:30 a. m. Thursday
morning that the rescue ship City 01
Topeka picked up a life raft at1
o'clock Wednesday afternoon six miles
off Cape B'eale with 20 survivors of
the Valerca on board.- The met
were In a pitiable condition and al
most dead from exposure. The mec
on their frail support battled bravell
jwith apair of oars to reach the City
lof Topeka, which, owing to the dan
gerous e9Ti, could not run In an3
closer t~o Unm Within half a mUlE
from the raft a boat was lowered froni
Sthe deck, which was with much diffi
Sculty, made fast with a line to the
Sraft The work of rescue was dan
gerous. The men were too exhanatec
to even tie a rope about themselvc
The survivors told terrible tales
' the wrc ek of the vessel. When th,
left the ship there were about 90 pe
ple on board, most of them clingbi
to the rigging.
I G. Willis, one of the men rescu(
from the raft, in describing his e:
pbriences, said two of the boats we:
smashed as soon as they strt c'i ti
water and a third fell into the wat
stern first, prec!pitating its occupan
into the water. Then, he said, a
attempt -was made to get a lir
ashore. "A fireman named Cigal
agreed to swim ashore He was I
the water fully half an hour, but wl
unable to make the beach. One ma
was swempt ashore and succeeded I
landing on a small rcck. We shot
line to him and then he tried to clim
the cliff, but he fell and was killed b
fore our eyes.
"In the morning another sad c4
lamity ocu-red. About 15 or 20 pe
sons, among thenydone or two womet
had taken refuge in the fore topmas1
Suddenly, and without warning, th
mast tottered and there came a sbrie
from those on it, and the next m(
ment it fell with a brash, carryin
its load of human freight to a terrib]
death.
"Capt. Johnson lost his bearing
and ran the ship ashore. It was
dark and stormy night, and nothinj
could be seen. The ship struck whil
running full speed. We all though
we were to the southward of Flat
tery, and after striking Capt. John
son proved himself a hero. He mad
the statement that he would neve
leave the wredk alive and I believe it
The chief engineer is also carrying i
revolver with which to blow out hi
brains when the. critical momn1
comes."
SUB[ERGED AND BROLEN
With only 33 of the 154 persons oi
'soard known to be safe up to a lati
hour Thursday night, t'ae wreckst
steamer Valencia now lies submergec
ani broken on thd. Vancouver coas:
five miles from Cape Bnale. . Only i
portion of a mast stands above th
water and the fl -et of steamers anC
tugs Thursday turned their attentior
to patrolling the coast in the hope o:
finding boats, rafts or wreckage stil
afloat with survivors. But, the belie
grows stronger each hour that 121
persons. including most of the passen
gers are lost.
Of the 33 persons definitely accoun
ted for, and these do not include
threr men, beheved to be survivorn
seen on shore by the whaling ves
sel Orion, six have been taken on the
Salvor, bruised, half naked, and ex
hausted. Nine others in a similar
plight are still camped on Darling
crest in a telegraph hut, while the
remaining 18 were picked up by the
City of Tapeka from a raft.
Not a woman or child is among the
saved, survivoes saying that the wo
men refused to leave the wrecli
even wbea told the a ip was going t
pieces.
CONFEDERATE GRAVES.
Foraker Pashes His Bill to Mark
Them With Stones.
Confaderate veterans and Southern
ers generally are taking a deep Inter
est in the Foraker bill to appropriate
$200,000 to buy the lands in Northern
states wherin rest the bodies of Con
federates ffho died in the Northern
prisons in the civil war, to improve
these grounds substantially and tC
erect headstones over the graves. A
good deal of Northern sentiment, too,
Is with ithe socple of the South in this
:natter, as is evidenced by the fact
that Senator Faraker, himseli a fire
eating veteran of the rebellion, is urg
ing the passige of the bill.
President Boosevelt himself is fa
vorable to proper care of the graves
of Confederates who died in the
Northern prisons. He recommended
this in his last message.
President Mt Kinley was also favor
able to it and through his efforts the
Confederate dead in the District of
Columbia over six years ago were al]
brought together in Arlington ceme
tary and a seperate plat prepared for
them.
Tne great difflaulty In the way of
the propor care of the Confederate
graves in the Northern states is in
the house. There, for the political
reason that survivors of the civil wai
in the Northern states might oU j30t
to appropriating money to expend or
the.graves of Confederates, nothing
nas been done and the opposition tc
doing anything has by no means pass
ed. The bil Senator Foraker now
has introduced, .has -already beer
twiee passed by the senate.
Statistics gatheed on the number 01
Confederate dead in the North show
the total~is 30,152 Of the number
3,300'are buried in the national ceme
teries.- Their ~graves are given as good
attention .as those of the soldiers
who d'etended the union. The graved
of the remained are c c attered about
and designation-and location are map
idly becoming imposible. Unlas the
government takes charge of them anc
either buys the land in which they art
sitUated or removes the remains o.
national cematn.ries, it w!l! in a fey
years, be iat'Ofthe question to find
jthem.
Close Call.
A dispatch from Ormond, Fla., say:
Charles Hjimllton, and .aeronaut
dropped- 300 feet with,. his airshii
Tuesday-and narrowly escaped fats
injuries. Hamilton was pitched for
ward upon the board walk and ren
dered urcoucious. No bonss wers
broken. Collapse '.s. due to the in
seibsient power of the sixty-horse
power touring car which was- used ti
do the towing. When the speed o
the tow began~to lessen a-nd the a-ir
ship began towabble and Hami.
ton, by mistake, .dropped his ca
ca, which was to have been the signa
to the tow driver to stop. The aerc
plane- at.once began to flatter dowi
ward.
War in Chinatown.
A dispatch from New York say
war broke out Wednesday in th
streets of Chinatown batween tw
Chinese societies, the Hip Sings an
the On Orn Leongs. .T wo Chiname
were killed during a shooting&-affra
and a third was mortally and ifourl
b adly injured.
PASSED AWAY.
0
Ig
, Gen. Joe Wheeler Has Joined
His Comrades Under the
18
SSH iDE OF THE TREES.
n
sO
n He Was a Hero of Two Wars, Was Of.
a ficially Thanked By the South
b
Carolina Legislature For His
Defense of Aiken Dur.
iug Sherman's Raid.
Gen. Joseph Wheeler, the famous
k Confederate cavalry leader and a bri
ogdier general of the United States
army since the war with Spain, died
at 5.35 o'clock Thursday afternoon at
s the home of his sister, Mrs. Sterling
i Smith, in Brooklyn. The veteran of
Z two wars was 69 years old, but in
e spite of his age, thefe was hope until
t Thursday of his.recovery from the at
~ tack of pneumonia, which caused the
death.
e It has not yet been announced
r where the body will be buried, but
probably It will be in Arlingt on cem
etery, near Washington. Ainounce
m ment for the plans for the funeral
will be made tomorrow. Gen. Wheeler
was taken ill ix days ao at his sister's
home, where he has been living re
cantly. He contracted a severe cold
which developed into pleurisy. and
pneumonia. From the first his age
told against him but the family did
ndt give up hope until Wednesday
night, when the disease was found to
'Mia.;e affected both lungs.
3en. Wheeler's immediate relatives
were all with him. His daughters,
Mrs. W. T. Harris and the M!ses
Anne, Lucille at d Carrie Wheeler,
had been summoned from the South
and arrived early in the week. His
son, M -j. Jos. Wheeler, Jr., U. S. A.,
now stationed at West Point, was.also
present, as well as Gen. Wheeler's
sister, Mrs. Sterling Smith, and her
son.
The family were summoned to the
bedside of the patient at midnight
Wednesday night, when the doctor's
in consultation con-luded that the end
was but a matter of hours. The gen
eral was then awake and conscious and
his mind was apparently active. He
seemed to know that death was ap
proaching and the ugh too weak to
.speak, he.succeeded in giving signs of
recognition and encours gement to his
children.
Later the general sank into a peace
ful slumber, and at the request of the
doctors the family quietly withdrew
from the sick man's bedside.
Gen. Wheeler was never again more
than semi-conscious. He lingered un
til this evening and passed away
quietly.
GEN. WHEELEE's CAREER..
Joseph Wheeler, soldier, born in
Augusta, Ga., Sept. 10, 1836. He was
graduated at the United States Mili
tary academy in 1859 and assigned to
the dragoons. After a year's service
at the cavalry school for practice at
Carlisle, Pa., he received the full rank
of second lieutenant, but on April 22,
1861, resigned and entered the Con
federate army. He was made colonel
of the Nineteenth Alabama infantry
on Sept. 4, 1861, and served princi
pally in the West.
At Shlloh he commanded a brigade
and coverei the Confederate retreat
from the field. In July, 1862, he was
transferred to a cavalry command and
engaged in raiding Western Tennessee
During the Kentucky campaign of
that year he had charge of Gen. Brax
ton Bregg's cavalry and fought at
Green Rver and Perryville. He com
manded the rear guard of the Confed
erate army when it retreated Into
Tennessee and on October 30, 1862,
was promoted to brigadier general. At
Murfreesboro he was in charge of the
cavalry, and thereafter he was contin
nously active In contesting Gen. Wil
liam S. Rosecrans' advance, also at
tacking his flanks, raiding In the rear,
and destroying his trains. 0.1 Janna
ary 19, 1863, he received his commls:
sion as maj r general and opposed the
Union advance at Chattanooga. He
commanded the cavalry at Chicka
mauga and after the battle crossed
Tennessee river and fell upon Rose
crans' line of communications, defeat
ing the force that was sent against
him and destroying over 1,200 wagons
wIth stores. On this raid he succeeded
in damaging federal property to the
va-lue of $3,000,000, but, after losing
600 men, was driven back to nothern
Alabama. Subseq'uently he took part
in the siege of Knoxville and covered
Bragg's retreat from Lincoln Bidge
and Lokout Mountain.
During the winter and spring he
coninually harassed the Union troops,
and, on the advance o: Gen. William
T. Sherman's army toward Atlanta,
he opp-sed every movement and fought
almost daily, often with his men dis
mounted. July 27 30 he f ught the
raiding frrce cf Gen. Geo. Stoneman,
General Kenner Gerard and Gen. Eli
.iward M. McCook, and capttaed many
prisoners, including Gan. Stoneman
r and all the artillery and transporta
1. ion. On Aug. 9, 1864. he was sent by
- Gen. John D. Hood to capture the na
-tional supplies, burn bridges and
Sbreak up railways in the rear of Gen.
-Sherman's army. Passing through
- northern Georgia, he went into east
ern Tennessee as far as the Kenitucky
f line, and thence through middle Ten
- nessee back into northern Alabama.
During this raid, which lasted one
,month, he was continuously engaged
i and ruined much property. He was
unsuccessful in destroying Sherman's
Scommunications, arAd was finally -riv
en back by the natiojnalcavalry. Wht n
ihe Confiderate commander became
convinced of the impossibility of am
s resting Sherman's advance, Weeler
e was sent in front of the army to pre
0 7ent the Union troops from raiding
d and foraging. He then engaged in
n.L the defense of Savannah, and for his
y defense of Alken received the thanks
hj on the legislature of South Carolina.
Aanem Wheeler received his~ Dromotion
to the rank of lieutenant general on
Feb. 28, 1865, and continued in charge
of the cavalry uider Gen. Joseph E.
Johnston until the surrender in April,
1865. The death of Gen. James E B.
Stuart, on May Y1, 1864, made him
senior cavalry general of the Confed
erate army. After the war, he studied
law, which profession and the occupa
tion of cottoo planting he followei
until 1880, when he was elected to
congress as a Democrat, and took his
seat on Dec. 5, 1881; but his place
was successfully contested by Wm. M.
L-we, and he was unseated, June 3,
1882. He was reelected to the same
congress on the death of Mr. Lowe, a
few months later, and served until
after th- war with Spain. Ia May.
1898, he was made maj r general and
was active in the war with Spain.
DRW RIB XILEAGB.
Burtun Peeped into Senate to Com
ply with Lzw,
Senator Burton, of Kansas, drew
his mileage Wednesday, and thereby
hangs a remarktble tale. The law
rt q ilres that in order for a senator to
draw mileage he must have been seen
in the senate chamber by an offe-al of
that august tribunal. Had. the
Kansas senator stepped within the
portal, and had the eyes of, say Sena
tor Bailey, of Texas, been clapped
upon him, there is no doubt that a
few warm remarks would have been
submitted by the Texin.. To avoid
embarrassment of this sort, and pos.
sitly of'scme other-kind, Mr: Burton
declined firmly to show himself in the
chamber proper.
All accounts of the higaly elating
incident agree that he was in the R
publican cloakroom: that he was lur
ed to the door by one ofcial of the
senate, who artfully eagaging him in
conversation, induced him to face the
arena where he once sat *-among the
mighty of the land, wearing the toga
with the purple bordee, and when he
was gaging-oh, ever so wistfully
gazing-toward the vies -president's
dais, two other c31als of the senate
looked him E quarely in his' downcast
eyes, then Lff they strode to the
ofce of Financial Clerk Nix n and
swore that tney had seen S.nator
Burton in the senate chamber. And
so thevyhad.
Then Mr. Burton drew this mil
eage, amounting.to something 'more
than $500. Mr. Burton, of coursa,
has been drawing his salary all along
since the senate has ceclined to take
action on his case until the courts
have finally passed upon the convic
ticns that hang over him. Whether
!r. Burton stays .in Washington
much could not be learned Wednes
day. Nojr could his aboda. there be
a.scertained. Niturally the- Ktnsas
contingent decline to di. cms h.m or
his peculiar cftlaial status. That he
is still a senator cf the United States
however Is now fully attested by the
records, except of course thA records
of the daily proceedings of the senate.
Reed's Death Exhumed.
A dispatch from Bamberg to The
State says as a result of reports and
rumors which have gone out corcern
Ing the death of B. T. Reed, who died
in Bamberg on the morning of Janu.
ary 14th, after an ilness of only a
few hours, an Investigation was be
gun Thursday by the order of Coron
er 3. H. Z iigler. The coroners jury
went to the burial grounds at Cope,
where Reed was burled, and there
isinterred the body.. Dr. J. J.
O1eckley per forni~d 1the operatinn.1
The results, if there-are any, will be]
rought out in the court house in
a few days. At the time ot-Beed's
eath the commonly accepted. report
was that he had died of paralysis of
the brain. But Mr. G. B.' ~ktrell,
a brfther In-law of the deceased man,
earing the rumor that Reed had
been poisoned, carried part of the
body to Augusta, Ga , where he
laims that a chemist found a large
uantity of arsenic In the stomach.
The investigation in process Is to
lear up all this mystery if possible
and to get the facts of the case. In
the meanwhile Elisha Bunch, a white
woman who resides in the mill dis
rict of this town, and Viola Wesley,
colored, are in jail, being held as
parties connected with the death cf
Reed.
A Sorrowful Romance
A elever and beautiful girl of nine
een, named Baroness Irma-Von Hoiz,
as just died at Berlin, Garmany, the
result of consumption. Her death
bings, to light a romanc l. As a girl
she turned the heads of the barons
and counts frequenting the salons of
the best Berlin society. Driven from
er home by her proud parents be
ause of her determination to marry a
man of whom they disapproved, and
who later deserted her to marry1
aother, she commenced the selling of
owers in the streets of -Kremns, where
er parents -resided. They had re
fused to give her any assistance what
ver. Finally the young baroness
rought an action against her parents
to force them to -acknowledge her as
their daughter. She won her case'
but did not win from them much in
the way of monetary assistance. The
consumption she contracted as the re
sult of exposure to all weathers in
following her calling of flower seller.
A Deserted Village.
After expend ug more than $8,00
000 during the past six years in pur
chasing and workingt the Copper
Fields mines, for many years the
third largest in the Uaited States,
George Westinghouse, of Pittsburg,
has abandoned his search far copper
In the Vershire mountains In V er
mont as a result the village is now
practically desertedi. Westingiiouse's
representatives declare that she cop
per vein is worthless. S.cores of min
ers and their families have left town,
and now there are not a dozen fami
lies, where the population at one
time was more than a thousand.
Throughout the village all the d well
ings formerly occupied by the employ
es are-being sold and moved away o;
torn down.- The machinery, boilers,
and fuinaces are belag blown up by
dynamite.
Worst Than War.
Statistics show that 17.700 people
lost their livas in AileghenY-.entyi,
Pennsylvania, the past year by acci
dnts in Iron and sw.el smills, blast
furnte-s,,g 'iroads andi
nth r 1
A STRANGE AFFAIB..
SOUTH CAROLINA GIRL TRIED
TO MARRY ANOTHER GIRL.
Saya Her Real Name is Tauine Web
ster, Daughter of late Noah
Webster, of afney.
A South Carolina weman, Pauline
Web.ter, has been arrested at Kan
sas City, Mo., on the charge of mas
querading as a man and fraudulently
procurring a marriage license and.
marryirg another woman In . tlit
city.
The case is singular and much In
terest attaches to its outcome.' The
license to marry was secured by the
Webster woman in the name of John
Allaine Whitman and it Is on the
charge of perjury that the woman is
now to be prosecuted. The story of
the marriage is told in the following
extract from a Kaasas City paper:
"I am a woman, but I have dressed
as a man for three years," said John
Allaine Whitman, when questioned
in the presence of Chief Hayes this
morning. "I have worked as a man
ard lived as one. I married this girl
when she said that she could uot live
without me. My real name is PRul
ine Webster."
"I loved him and thcught that with
his money and my little savings we
would buy a restaurant and make a
good living," said Marietta Jelley in
ber home at Shefflald. "We were
married Friday morning. I can not
believe he-he--is a woman. It is
tvo aw ful. I thank God though, that
I did not leave Kansas City with
him, or her, or-3h,. I don't know
what to say. He wanted me for my
money, little that It was."
John Allaine Whitman, or Pauline
Webster is probably five feet four
inches in height and weighs about 130
oouncs. She has strong features, sal
low complexion, brown hair, blue grey
eyes that never look long at any one
or anything. Her hair is cut short
and It is stringy and neglected.
She wears a cheap dark suit and
light melton overcoat. She wears wo
man's shoes. She smokes.a pipe or ci
gars and chews tobacco. She talks
good E'glisb and in an interview last
ng nearly an hour she used not one
Lmgrammatical sentence and no slang.
She was per a c'ly calm and apparent
y unconcerned or ignorant of the se
riousness of the offence which she has
3mmitted. Her voice is unpleasant,
>eing soft and feminine one moment,
ad breaking hoarse in the next. She
says she is twenty-one years old, but
ppears much older.
"I was born at GaIfaey City, S. C.,
iaid this swrange prisoner. "My
rather's name was Noah Webster. He
was a big Mason. Wben he died,
Ight years ago, he left some money
:o me and my two brothers J. E
Wbiter and J. B. Webster. I did
ao* think I was getting my share,
wd so after quarrelling with my
Drothers, I left home and started out
;o earn my own living. I have been
ducated, but do not care to say
where. My mother died when I was
child.
"I worked in hotels and restaurants
mntil about three years ago, when,
~ne day In Dallas, Texas, while I was
~mployed in the Kimball Hotel, I
teard that a cook was wanted by a
betrical compa~ay that traveled in a
rvate car. The owner of an em
loyment agency told me if I was a
nan I could get $60 a month. That
ave me an idea. I went away and
lought myself a cheap suit, cut off
ny hair and the next day went back
10 the agency and was hired for the
iheatrical company. The employ
nent agent did not recognize me in
y new rig. I talked little to any
me. I took no one into my confi
lence."
Scciety Women Scored.
Chicago society was astoneded when
Lt learned that the recent Kirmess
ad been denounced by the Rev. Syd-1
ey Strong speaking before a large
audience -at the Second Congregation.
i Church, as the most Improper so
~lal gathering ever held in Cnligo.
n an address that fairly bristled with
nvectve the clergyman stigmatizedi
n the entertainment as "half naked,1
>ainted, sensualized creatures, full
isters to the benighted Fetish danc
r of South Africa, promoters of the
Grmess, which was- held two weeks<
go, raised $2 5.000 for the Cnlldren'sc
demorial HApital. Mrs. Walter S
Brewister, treasurer of the Kirmess,
lelared after she had heard of Dr.
strong's remarks that none of the
lance was Immodest and that the cos-1
umes worn by the women who dis
ensed punch compled with every rule
f propriety.
-Gen. Gr-ant on Gen. L se.
At N1ew York Wednesday night
peaking at the annual banquet of the
onfederate veterans camp of N~ew
ork City, General Frederick D.
Mant, commanding the department
:.f the east, U. S. A., proposed an in
ormal resolution that steps be taken
mmediately to make January 19,
97, the one hundredth anniversary
>I Lhe birth of General Robert E. Lee
naional day of memorial. He spoke
f his father's friendship with Gener
a] Lee and of the latter's herisate to
he country. The resolution was
dopted amid cheers. F. Hopkinsoni
Smith spoke to the toast "O.d Plan
ation Da.ys." In his address he de-<
ularEd the stff age of the negro wasi
he "greatest crime of the century."
Cr~n's Wear Tb mn.
China has recently Issued and edicti
prohibiting, except in the treaty ports, I
he sale of metal rimmzd spectacles.
an shoes a.re also tsb~oed, and any-1
ne dealing In them renders himself1
teble to decapitatiot. The latter
-eastic regulati n is due to the fact
hat yellow is there the Imperial color,
to be worn by none save members of
the royal family.
Acqirted. .
V. T. Sanford, former tax collector
of Floyd county, Ga., was acquitted
aq R.ome oai- Sturday or the mullrder
2:George'Wrigh't. Be acknowledged
thgfilling and his defense was 'that
Wrht had interferred with his do
tic relations. He Is now suing his
,a a for divara.
GREW PERIS1
By Uxpiosion on a Brazillian
Turretted Naval Ship
AN OFFICER SAVED
The Accident Occurred in the Powder
Magazine, and the Ship Sank in
Three Minutes. Four Rear Ad.
mirals Were on Beard,
and Were Lost.
R'o Janeiro, Jan. 22.-The. Brazil
fan turret ship Aqu:daban has been
sunk at Part Jacarepagua, south of
Rio Janerio, as the result of an explo
sion on board. It is reported that
three hundred of her crew perished
and that only one officer was saved.
Four rear admira!s perished on
board the Aquibaban, whish had
been used for the accomodation of a
number of supernumerary officers and
men attached to the flotilla escrting
the cruiser Barroso. The Barroao had
on board the minister of marine and
his staf, who were inspecting the
sites proposed for a new arsenal.
The explosion on the Aqildaban
occurred in the powder magazine.
The vesssl sank In three minutes.
The Aquidaban was of 4,950 tons
displacement and 6,200 horse-power.
She was built In Eagland in 1885 at
a cost of $1,725,000. Tae armament
consisted of four 9.4 Inch guns and
four 5 5 inch guns and a number of
smaller guns. She had five torpedo
tubes. Her crew numbered 350 officers
and men.
DEAD 196; INJUEED 36.
Rio Janeria, BrziI, Jio. 22.-The
cruiser Baroso has arrived here from
Port Jakerepagna, with those injared
by the explosion on the Aquidaban.
The Aquidaban blew up at 10.45 last
night. Nearly all the rffl-ers. were
killed or Injured. The dead number
196 and the injured 36.
NA3M OF ADMIRALS.
Rio Janeiro, Brazil, Jan. 22.-The
following members of the commission
which let a the arsenal on board the
Lquidaban, were drowned:
Rar Admiral RlrIgo Jose Da.
Bochs.
Rar Admirable Francisco Calhelros
DaGraca.
Rear Admiral Joao Candido Brazil.
Captain Alves de Larrigo.
Two commanders, two German pho
xographers and one reporter also were
irowned.
FOUGHT DUEL FOR GIRL.
Forth From a Ballroom Went Men
With Loaded Pistols .
Ina dual with a girl as the prize
r or the victor, James Walker, son of a
properous farmer, was shot and in
asantly killed by his rival, Peter For.
bes, also a farmer's son in Isreal Hill,
Prince Edward County, Va.
The men fought with pistols. They
went from a ballroom together and
book aim by the light pouring through
the windows. Forbes was engaged to
wed Miss R'asa Carew, and he had es
:orted her to the ball. Walker had
aren an old sweetheart of the woman
and when they met at the ball he re
Elewed his sult. There had been reports
>f the engagement being broken be
tween Forbes and Miss Carew, and It
appears that these were conirmed by
tier encouraging Walker. She danced
with him repeatedly until Forbesj jal
yusy, drove him to fury. He went to
Walker and upbalded him. Hot words
were exahanged 3nd-the two decided
so fight to the death. Without telling
word of their inte tion to anyone
hey disappeared from the ballroom
Lnd the pistol shots stopped a dance
when It was in full swing. A silence
elI over the brilliantly lighted room,
ad then several persons rusAed to
he windows.
A sight more dramatic than It
~hown on the stage met heir gaze.
Ewo beams of light poued out and
mne fell on Walker, fl.at on his back
lead, and the other on Forbes, stand
ng with the pistol still ready in hand
ad with his faoe still set in bate and
letermination, Miss Carew basame
iysterical when she realiz -d what had
iappened, and is in a serious c jndI
ilon tonight, Forbes is in the lockup.
What Tillman Says.
The Washington correspondent of
she Cnarleston Post says Senator
Eilliman declined to express an opinion
is to the prospects In the Legislature.
'If I should say anything," he de
:lared, there wouild be dirty accusa
lions of popping his whip, etc,' and
:onsequently I1 shall not talk. It Is
pretty plain, though that Senator
rillman proposes to make the. cam
paign this summer a hot one. His
tealth is better than it has been for
r'ears, and he will nm 3.e the issue in
Santh Carolina so ose that nearly
svery vote in the State wil' be pollel.
rhat Issue will determAile whether the
>eople will stand by Lhojse wu~o sca..d
y those who stand by the dispensary
r whether they will reward those
who have turned against it.
Might Saic some.
At Pittsburg, Pa., at a meeting of
~he Woran's Clu a one of the mem
ers suggested that women were wear
ng their dresses too long and said
they should not extend belcw the
meeas. 'That migbt do for a lady
with your form" spoke up an angular
member "bnt I don't agree with you
>ne bit."
Pienty of told.
A Brltish explorer rec antly return
ad from Abyssinis says that he was
for four months in a region bitherto
uaknown to white men. Along S 1
oributaries of the Blue N'ile be iondd
a mining pop-olation engage.d in
washing gold. He repotts that there
is an enormous quantity of gold
in that region, in which thousandsi of
native wnrk