The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, August 10, 1904, Image 1
Vt an tiig ________
VOL. X111. MANNiNG, S. C., WEDNESDAY. AUGUST 10, 1904. NO. 46
WHITES MUST RULE
Is the Keynotes of the Democratic
Convention in West Virginia.
EX-SEEATOR DAVIS AGREES
But Thinks it Would Be Best Not to
Force the Issue Just at This
Time. Davis' Wishes
Seemed to Rule.
A dispatch from Parkersburg, Wa.
Va., says the Democratic State con
vention was in session two hours
Wednesday afternoon and almost
three hours Wednesday night without
reaching the regular order of business,
which was left over until Thursday.
Awaiting the report and the platform
the time was devoted to oratory, much
of which was in favor of a diutinctly
"white man's party."
It is stated that while Henry G.
Davis favors the so-called "Lily
White" policy, he does not consider
it expedient to insert such a plank in
the platform at this time. It is cur
rently renorted that he and others
have received telegrates from mem
bers of the naticnal committee and
other leaders, especially in New York,
that such a plank in the platform
would have a bad effect in doubtful
States at this time.
The committee on resolutions is be
lieved to be oppcsed to inserting such
a plank in this convention. It is re
ported that two members refused to
desist in deference to the wishes of
Mr. Davis and that the convention
was held over until Thursday in the
hope of preventing a "Lily White"
minority report.
W. R. Thompson of Huntington
and State Senator John Cornwell of
Hampshire are tonight the most pro
mment candidates for the nomination
for governor.
The convention did not meet under
such harmonious conditions as had
been anticipated, especially for minor
places on the ticket. The delegates
were still disposed to subordinate
everything to the desire of aiding
Henry G. Davis in carrying his own
State for the national ticket, but there
were differences of opinion as to
"what was best for Davis," and as to
how things should be done even after
It wes decided what was wanted.
Tne wigwam's seating capacity of
2,700 was taken with standing room
in demand when the convention was
called to order by Col. Thos B. Davis.
a brother of the vice presidential
candidate, and chairman of the State
committee, who announced John T.
McGraw of Grafton as temporary
chairman. Mr. McGraw said, among
other things:
"The record of President Roose
velt's administration is one of prom
ises broken and convenants unfulfilled.
Wm. McKinley caUterized the wounds
of the Civil wa-, wiped out by the last
vestige of sectonal hate and rancor,
only to have them reopened by Theo
dore Roosevelt, in breaking bread un
der the national roof with one whom
God had not made as his social equal;
In imposing upon southern people men
of like color as their public servants
and political peers, and in attempting,
by a plank in his party's platform, to
disfranchise southern representatives
and nullify southern votes in the elec
toral college."
On reassembling in the evening the
conventien indulged in a long con
tinued demonstration as Former Sen
ator Davis entered the wigwam. Mr.
Davis thanked the convention for its
hearty greeting and hoped its har
mony and enthusiasm would continue
until November. Be said in part:
"I cannot refrain from anexpze:sion
of my gratification at this large and
enthusiastic ccnvention of Democrats,
showing as it does the same spii it of
unity and determination in West Vir
ginia that pervades the Democracy
throughout all sections of the coun
try. Our nation standard bearer,
Judge Parker, will on tbe 10th day of
this month be formally notified of his
nomination, and in the acceptance
thereof will naturally give his view
upon the questions at issue in the!
campaign. A week later I will be
notified at White Sulphur Springs or
my nomination -for the office of vice
president, and at that time it will be
my duty to give some expression of
my views on political issues. It is.
therefore, 1 think, my duty both to
our candidate for the presidency and
to our party that I should not now
enter into a discussion of the issues."
As Mr. Davis was concluding some
one yelled, "Hurrah for a white man's
party," when Mr. Davis replied: "I
certainly agree with you on the white
man proposition." Then followed a
rousing demonstration that lasted
some moments.
The convention on Thursday nomi
nated State Senator John Cornwall for
governor and endorsed John T. Mc
Graw for United States senator to
succeed Nathan B. Scott. The pro
ceedings throughout appeared to be in
accordance with the wishes of Henry
G. Davis, the Democratic candidate
for vice-president. There is no ques
tion about the convention being al
most unanimously in favor of the
"white supremacy" proposition, and
yet at the request of Mr. Datvis it was
kept :out of the platform, receivirg
only 87 votes cut of 974
Mr. Davis did not attend the con
vention Thursday, but was busy at
his hotel in arranging for the cam
paign. He remained there until Fri
day night in conference with state
committeemen, candidates and others.
While there were "free for all" con
tests for minor places on the state
ticket, the control of the party ma
chinery was said to be involved in the
head of the ticket. John T. McGraw,
member of the national committee for
West Virginia, was oppcsed by former
Governor McCorkle, Joseph Chilton
and others, who had concentrated on
W. R. Thompson as their favorite for
governor. Colonel McGraw tirst f a
-vored John F. Hlolt, who was the
Democratic candidate for governor
four years ago. In the interest of
harmony Judge Holt refused to be a
candidate. Colonel McGraw finally
selected Senator John Cornwall fo)r
the head of the ticket. It required
three exciting ballots to nominate
Cornwall. In this contest former
Senator Davis was entirely neutral.
Chairman Dailey had no sooner fin
ished reading the platform than cries
were heard, "Wnere is the white
man's plank?"
George Byrne otfered an amendment
to the unanimous report which added
the "white man's plank" that had
been so much talked about during the
week and an animated discussion be
gan on that issue. The Byrne
amendment was as follows:
"We believe that the destiniEs of
West Virginia should and must be
shaped and controlled by the white
people of the state and while we dis
claim any purpose to do any in
justice whatever to the negro popula
tion, yet weannounce without reserve
our fixed purpose to preserve, in every
conservative and constitutional way,
the social and political supremacy of
our own race believing that by the
frank avowal and consumation of such
purpcse alone can racial contention
and conflicts be permanently avoided."
Byrne made a strong speech in sup
port of his amendment, showing that
such action had been taken by some
states bordering on West Virginia as
would cause an invasion of negroes
into this state, especially during elec
tions and subsequently make, social
conditions dangerous.
Chairman Dailey replied, admitting
the condition that confronted the
state, but in the interest of the na
tional ticket. he insisted that this was
not the time for such action. He re
ferred to the mixed schools and other
conditions in Indiana, New York,
New Jersey and Connecticut as the
doubtful states that were wanted for
Parker and Davis and in which the
colored vote was a fact or.
Dailey, who is the neighbor of
Davis, made a strong appeal for obe
dience to the wishes of the vice-presi
dential nominee.
As soon as Dailey concluded, many
were seeking to speak, but they were
stopped by the previous question be
ing ordered. The amendment was
defeated, yeas, 87; nays, 915. Many
of those voting announced, "We favor
the amendment, but vote, 'nay.'"
The platform as offered was then
adopted.
Gen. Miles wire Dead.
Mrs. Nelson A. Miles died Tuesday
night at West Point, N. Y., of heart
disease. She and Gen. Miles had
been visiting their son, Sherman, who
is a student at the military academy.
Gen. Miles was not present at the
time of his wife's death, having gone
ut of town Monday. Mrs. Miles was
62 years old. She made a number of
.alls Monday and apparently was in
her usual health. At her bedside
when death came were her son-in-law,
ol. Samuel Reber; U. S. A., her son
Sherman and her nieces, Miss Fitch
3nd Mi:s Hoyt of Washington. Mrs.
Miles was the daughter of Judge
Dharles Sherman and a niece of the
late Senator John Sherman of Ohio
mnd Gen. Wm. T.'Sherman. Presi
lent Rocsevelt sent to Lieut. Gen.
Miles a telegram expiessive of the
ympathy of himself and Mrs. Ro ise
velt in the general's bereavement.
Mrs. Miles was well known to the
president and . Mrs. Rooasevelt, who
held her In cordial esteem.
When Dog Days Begin.
Several pers-ons have recently made
inquiries as to the first dog day.
They have ben making the same in
uiry at intervals for more than
twenty centuri( s. In the days when
Rome was mistress of the world they
supposed that malarial diseases pre
vailing on the Italian coast came in
with the sultry days that began when
Sirius, or the dog star, rose with the
sun. Owing to the presence of the
equincxes the helical rising of Sirius is
later now and does not occur until
August 10 to 15. The old Romans
and d wellers on the coast o-f the Medi
terranean b~lieved those days very
prcductive of diseases. In recent
times until lately all almanac makers
bad to note the beginning of dog days.
They differed ccnsiderably. Some of
them reckoned the time from July 9
to August 11; others from July 24 to
August 24, while nearly every day of
the last week of July has been consid
ered at one time or another as the be
ginning of these days. So there is no
fixed date for the first dog day and
the makers of almanacs generally
omit to note the day.
The Negro Plank.
The Portsmouth Star says in the
North the negro part of the Republi
can platform is almost taking care of
itself for the Democrats. That is,
the Democrats need not do anything
more than urge the negroes to take
the position the Ro. stvelt policy sug
gsts to them and the 1Democratic
candidates will get the white votes by
thousands vn the issue of elevating
the niegro. Th3 crusade for t'he negro
was se tied in t'he state of New Jer
sey by the outnc ge on thle farmer's
young wife near 1:urlington by three
negro tramps. N w Jersey is not
particularly fond of President Roose
velt on any plea, but on the plea for
negro supremacy that one case settled
the.questlin with thie average voter.
Refused to Pardon Wooten.
Gov. I~ey ward Tuesday re-fused to;
pardon PLak Wooten of Greenville,
convictedi or violation ot the dispen
sary law and sentenced to serve t;0
days oni the county chaingang
Wooen was tried in the mayor's court
of Greenville. The pe:,ition stated
that he was sick and unaable to work
ani at the time be had already served
ten days. Gov. liey ward was inform
ed tiat Wooten wa.s ani old otfender
against the dispensary law and at the
time or this trial th'ere were beside
the city case two State cases against
hm. lie was gived 30O days onl the
city case and 30 days on one of the
State cases. Hie confessed his guilt.
I D~eathi of D. A. Hart.
D. A. Hart, marshal of Ilolly liill,
who has been iii with typhoid fever
for some time, died at his residence
thre Saturday night J uly 30o, and was:
buried Sunday alternoon followirg by
Holly Camp No. 14S, W. 0. W., of
Iwhich be was a member. He leaves
a widow and one child. Hart was
under a $1,000 bond to appear for
trial at the next term of court in the
Icase of the negro taken from the guard
hoe nnd shot to death.
INCREASED SALARIES.
The Rural Carriers to be Remunerated
by a Graded %cale.
CONGRESSMAN LEVER NOTIFIED.
This Will Be Beneficial to the Greater
Nnumber or the Rural Free
Delivery Carriers in this
Section.
Congressman Lever passed through
Columbia Tuesday on his way to
Branchville to keep an appointment,
says The State. le had just received
from Mr. J. L. Bristow, fourth assist
ant postmaster general, an interesting
letter relative to the pay of rural
mail carriers. 1-eretofore these car
riers have been receiving $600 per an
num, regardless of the number of
miles or the number of families In
their routes. There has been a change i
so that a graded scale of pay will go -)
into effect. Mr. Bristow says: b
"I beg to say that the law fixes the
maximum salary for rural free delivery b
arriers at $720 per annum. The only
bange was the increasing of the
tmount from $600 to $720. The law
has always given the postmaster gen
eral the authority to regulate and
grade the salaries. On JMy 1st there
were about 24,500 rural routes. The
iverage length of these rodtes was
tbout 24 miles. Many of them were
29 and 30 miles long. Formerly most a
>f the carriers wnose routes were over c
,o miles long received the same pay. 0
rhere was great complaint by carriers i
laving routes from 24 to 30 miles
hat they were given no more pal a
han carriers having routes but 20 a
nd 21 miles. It was thought equita- I
>le to take about the average length ,
>f the routes and make that the a
tankaad route, and 2s miles was se
Lected. There were were between .
11,000 and 12, routes 24 miles and
ver in length. It takes the carries
n an average of from six to seven and
, half hours to deliver o route 24 miles I
ong.
"A salary of $720 per annum for a e
-ute 24 miles in length is equivalent
o $30 per annum per mile. But it g
Ras thought that a rather liberal al- v
owance should be made for the cost t
f the carrier's equipment, so Instead e
)f deducting $30 per mile for each y
ile less than 24 travelel, only $18
er mile is deducted; According to w
;his schedule carriers whose routes are 0
14 miles and over receive $720, 23 to
14 miles receive $702, 22 to 23 miles
eceive $684, 21 to 22 miles receive
66, 20 to 21 miles receiye $648, 18 h
o 20 miles receive $612, 16 to 18 E
niles receive $576, 14 to 16 miles re
eive $540, 12 to 14 miles receive n
504, 10 to 12 miles receive $468.
Under this schedule of the 24,500 M
arriexs nearly 16,000 of them get an t
ncrease of over a hundred dollars per n
nnum, and the remainder get in
reasEs from $48 to $84 per annum.
'he complaints you speak of probably I
.me from those having roures 20, 21 ti
LUd 22 miles long. They would prob- h
bly prefer a full 24 mile route and
et the maximum pay. This dissat-a
fation can in many Instances be ad
asted during the fiscal year by the d
xtensien of routes so as to take in ad
itional territory. In that way a
arger number of people can be served
n the same route where the carriers
:an without difficulty deliver the mail.
"Complaint has been made from
he south that the roads are sandy P
Lnd that during the hot months it is ii
auch more difficult to serve their ih
outes than in other parts of the
~ountry. In the north the complaint e
s made that during the snows o-f a
rter the hardship of the carrier in
,his region is much more severe than
other parts of the country. in the
rest it is claimed that the black mud
very heavy and makes traveling
ilicult during seasons of rain. And
n Virginia and parts of N~ew En- ~
and complaint Is made of the hills
ad rocks making roads difficult of a
~ccess. In the rich and fertile parts
If the country carriers deliver much i
ore mail per route than in the rough
nd hilly regions. These carriers com
lain of the mileage basis, stating
,hat the number of pieces of mail
andled should be taken into consid
ration. Bat as a rule, while there
re exceptions, it is quite general,
owever, the carrier with the good V
roads delivers more mail than the 6
~arrser with bad roads, so that the a
nileage oasis is beyond question the I
naost equitable upon which the con a
ensation can be tixed. Of the 24,
00 carriers in the service on June 30, C
nore than 6,000 of them had routes ~
5 miles and over in length, and I do ~
not think it equitable or just to pay ~
the carrier who travels but 20 miles ~
s much as the one who travels 253
niles.
"There was another feature which
the department had to consider,
amely, the money available for rural
delivery. Congress appropriated $20,
l,000 for the salaries of rural car
riers. Under the sci eiule as tixed
there was but $3,000,000 left on July
I for the installation of new service
during the present tiscal year-about
as much as the d sparttr-e at had last
ear-although we have 22 additional
agents examining routes. The sche- 1
ciule as fixed in addition to being the1
most equitable to all t'se carriers in
the various parts of ihe country that
could be devisei by the department,
will also enable it to procet d promptly'
with thie esta1blish'ment of additionai
service which is now in great demand. I
Ths could not have been done if a
lat increase to *t20 had been given
as some of the carriers expected.
PAtiions hive been coming in since
the 1st of January for the e tablish
met of rural delivery at the rate ol' I
about a thousand a month and it is
almost impossible for tne deparrtment
to make any beadway toward reducing
the number of pending petitions. On
the 1st of July there were 5,269 pend
ing petitions and at the rate tney
have been cominz in since that date
there is no prospect of materially re-3
ducing that numter soon. .It is an
enormous task to undertake to deliver
mail daily to the rural population of
tbis country and we are endeavoring
to give a satisfactory service on as
sou d a basis as possible. Of course
we regret that some of the carriers
old be dapnnointed but they had
ao reason to expect that they should
ill receive the maximum pay; such
hias never been the policy of the de
partment, nor can carriers who trav
,l only 20 miles rightly expect as
much money as those who travel 24
>r more miles.
"The department under the sche
lule is experiencing no difficulty in
;ecuring good carriers who are willing
io carry the routes for the compensa
ion fixed."
Congressman Lever has also receiv
d the following letter from Mr. Bris
ow:
RURAL ROUTE FOR LUCKNOW.
"Your letter of July 14th, urging
stablishment of pr->posed rural route
rom Lucanow, S. C., notwithstand
ng the fact that there would be serv
:d but 57 familirs within the limits
if a route 22 1-2 miles in length, has
een received. In reply you are ad
ised that 'the department having
dopted 24 miles as a standard route,
t has been decided to amend the rule
equiring 100 families on routes of 20
r more miles so that hereafter 100
amilies will be required on routes of
4 miles and and proportionate num
er of shorter routes. Owing to this
bange of rule the Lucknow route will
e established at an early date."
TAXES HIS OWN LIFE.
Ir. David P. Verner, uf Greenville.
Shoots Himself.
A special dispatch to The State
iys: At 6 o'clock Thursday morning
t his country residence near that
ty, D. P. Verner, master in equity
f Greenville county, killed himself
istantly by shooting himself in the
ead with a double barrel shot-gun,
s the supposed result of temporary ]
berration on account of ill health.
he tragedy occurred in his bedroom
rhile Mr. Verner was in the room
lone. When found after the report
f the gun, the body was across the
ed with the left side of the head
own almost completely off.
During the night the gun had stood
i a corner of the room. The com
iunity was shocked by the distress
ig news and sympathy for the strick
n family was spontaneous as it was
neral. He was one of the most
opular and painstaking of all:Green
ille's county officials and has filled
1e master's office of the county with
ninent satisfaction for a period of 17
,ars,. his repeated elections testifying
-the universally high esteem in
hich he was held. He was in his
lce Wednesday and in the afternoon
as driving about the city.
Mr. Verner was born in Oconee
>unty, his youth being spent at the
me of his parents near Walhalla.
e received the usual education given
the country schools and as a young
an read law in Walhalla where he
as admitted to the bar. Later he
oved to Greenville where he prac
ced law until elected to the office of
aster of Greenville county in 1887.
Judge Verner served faithfully in
is capacity for 17 years and had he
ved would have been the occupant of
is office for 22 consecutive years,
ving been chosen to serve another
iur years. He is survived by a wife
ad two daughters. He was 50 years 1
d and is one of a family of 11 chil
cen, nine of which survive him. No
meral arrangements have as yet been 1
ade.
A Good Match.
It is told of Mr. Fairbanks, the Re
blcan nombnee for vice president
ifact it is said Mr. Fairbanks is tell
ig it himself-that a negro laborer
nployed by the father of this Indi- 1
aa lawyer, took his meals with the
tmily. It is further recounted ine
ie public prints--and also by Mr.t
airbanks, it is said,-that when a 1
bite laborer employed on the same
lce objected to taking his meals
ith the negro, a separate table was
rovided, but not for the negro. He 1
~mained seated at the Fairbanks
pard with the big and little, malei
ad female Fairbankses while the t
bite laborer sat apart. So, of course,<
is meet and proper that Charles W.
'airbanks reared in that redolent at
isphere should be th'~e running mate
STheodore Reosevelt.-State. 1
Killed by Lightning. 1
A special to The State from Green-1
ille says news reached here from Maul
ins of the killing of John P. Clark1
rid Charles B. Garrett, farmers, by
gtning near that village Monday
iternoon. Another farmer, George
hompson, was standing by and re
eved serious injuries. Physicians
ay he will probably die. Tne two
armers were 'sharpening tools on a
rindstone when the bolt struck. They
ere killed instantly, their bodies
.eing badly burned and their clothing
terally torn from them. A peculiar
reak of the lightning was the destruc
ion of a bee gum about five feet from
here the men were killed. Every
see in the hive was killed by the same
ilt that killed the two farmers and
eriously injured another.
Soldiers Protect Negro.
George W. Williams, the negro who
as rently arrested for assaulting
1ss Laura Knode, a white school
eacher, near Harper's Ferry, was
red at Charlestown Va., Tuesday
iternoon and found guilty. He was
entenced to be hanged next month.
['he trial was held with soldiers sur
-ounding tbe court house, during the
roceedings 13 men were arrested for
eating down the doors. No shots
ere tired, but the military was kept
n active service to prevent an upris
g. The negro is now under strong
~uard and renewed reports are in cir
ulation that the Charlestown jail will
e attacked.
Cholera Sweeping Persia.
The Presbyterian board of foreign
nissions has received letters from the
i.merican missionaries in Persia re
;arding the cholera epidemic, which
1as come into that country from the
auth and southwest and has extended
is far as the capital In Teheran.
here were nearly forty deaths at
reheran July 2, and the recent dis
atches report a great Increase. The
issionaries have opened four centers
f relief, using the hospital and
hurches. There Is already a great
anic and much need of relief.
BRYAN IS LOAL.
Wall Frings Message from Him ti
Judge Parker at Esopus.
TH E DIVISION IN WISCONSIN
The Spooner and Lafollette Squabblt
in that State at Least Make
It Debatable Ground
for Democrats.
Edward C. Wall of Wisconsin and
Mrs. Wall were the guests of Judge
Parker Wednesday. They are en
route to Europe. Mr. Wall brought
a cordial message direct from Wm. J
Bryan, assuring Judge Parker that he
is heartily with the ticket and will
place himself at the disposal of the
Democratic national committee to do
everything in his power to insure par
ty success this fall. Mr. Bryan break
fasted with Mr. Wall at the latter's
home in Milwaukee July 23rd and
they spent several hours together.
Mr. Wall said today that Mr. Bryan
had been misunderstood In the east
ind that the feeling toward him is
nfortuna e. Continuing, he said:
"Bryan is a Democrat and never
will be anything else. While differ
ing on some qucstions from delegates
in the St. Louis convention he realizes
hat these questions were ruled upon
Lnd has accepted the decis'ion. He is
satistied with the platform adopted
tnd thinks, all circumstances consid
red, the platform is for the best in
erests of the party at large. I will
act attempt to say that he has aban
loned any of the principles he advo
ated in his campaign, but he thinks
,hat if he was right he will eventual
y be vindicated. That, however,
ill not turn him from what he be
leves to be the duty of every Demo
.rat to support the platform and the
Acket of the party.
BRYAN'S ADMIRATION.
"The admiration Mr. Bryan has for
fudge Parker is not halfhearted. He
aid to me that Judge Parker's tele
ram to the convention showed cour
ge and that. a man who could so
>ravely confess his convictions is a
initable standard bearer for the party
md one that every Democrat can en
lorse and support with credit to him
ielf."
Mr. Wall was asked about the re
>crt that Mr. Bryan while supporting
he ticket, would not speak directly
n favor of Judge Parker's election.
le said emphatically:
"That is not true, and I want you
so quote me as saying so. Mr. Bryan
vas twice given a commission to lead
he Democratic party and at the St.
.uis convention he surrendered his
osition of command. But in surren
lering that he abandoned none of his
arty fealty. Again, I want to say
ie Is a Democrat in every sense of the
ord."
Judge Parker was greatly interested
n the Wisconsin situation. Mr. Wall
old him that while the State iinder
kormal conditions gives 20,000 plu
ality to the Republicans, the breach
itween the Lafollette and the "stal
vart" factions is of such a nature
hat it cannot be healed. He ex
>ressed the belief that if the Demo-.
rats who supported Gov. Lafollette
wo years ago for the purpose of ad
ninistering a rebuke to the faction
eaded by Senator Spooner and Con
~ressman Babcock return to the party,
here is no doubt that the Democratic
tate ticket will be elected.
WIsCONSIN SITUATION.
Discussing the division in Wiscon
n's Republican ranks, Mr. Wall said
hat while the two factions have
iamed the same set of electors, the law
:nacted a few years ago to take advan
age of a break in the Democratic par
,y would now work against the- Re
>ublicans. Under this law the same
iame cannotappear twice on the bal
ot. The electors will be placed on
he ballot over the ticket of the "stal
varts" or over the Lafollete faction.
Whchever faction wins this distinc
ion said Mr. Wall, will get the vote
f the party man who always vote the
traight ticket, but if a representative
>f the other facticn wants to cast his
>allot for the Republican electors and
ts own State ticket, it will be neces
ary for him to place a cross before
he name of every person on the ticket
~or whom he desires to vote.
Mr. Wail expressed the belief that
~his fight will cause a defection to the
Democratic ticket.
"At any rate," he continued," Wis
~onsin must at least be counted as one
)f tne doubtful States."
Among the prominent visitors ex
pected at Rosemount tomorrow are
enator Jos. W. Bailey of Texas, Na
Gional Committeeman H. D. Clayton
nd Col. E. L. Russell of Alabama.
ol. Russell is general solicitor for the
Mobile and Oihio Railroad.
Dies in Jury Box.
A special to the State from Walter.
boro says a great sensation was caused
in the court house Tuesday when
Capt. B. G. Willis dropped dead at
11.45 a. mn., while sitting on the jury.
The court had been engaged since
Monday afternoon in the trial of three
negroes for stealing a hog, the attor
neys for the State and defense had
finished their arguments and the
judge had just begun to charge the
jury when Juror Willis' head was seen
to fall backward. A physician was
summoned from just across the street
but before he could get up the stair
way Capt. Willis had passed away.
The doctor thinks the deceased suf
fered a stroke of apoplexy, which
caused his death. Capt. B. G. Willis
lived at Cottageville and was one o1
the bast citizens of the county. Be
was in the s'xty-third year of his age
and leaves to his wife and six childrer
the record of a life well spent. Upon
motion of C. C. Tracy, Esq., acting
solicitor, the members of the bar con
senting, court ad journed until 9 o'cloch
Wednesday out of respect to his
memory.
Lynched by Mob.
Andrew Dudley, a negro boy about
14 years of age. who attemptec
criminal assault upon two little whitE
girls near Greenfield, Nelson county,
Thursday, was taken from a con
stable while enroute for jail on a trait
by a mob near Afton, Thursday after
noon, and carried to the woods, where
it is presumed he wa lynched.
A NEGRIO URUJWEZ
Came Very Near Being Lynched Up
in New England.
Henry O.borne, a former police
commissioner and one of the leading
business men of Hartford, Conn., was
murdered by his former colored body
servant, Joseph Watson, Friday. The
negro % as found Friday night hiding
under a bed in the basement of the
Osborne home. Outside the house at
the time the murderer was found a
thousand people were gathered and as
Watson, heavily manacled, was escort
ed down the steps to the police patrol
wagon the air resounded with cries of
"kill him, lynch him."
As the wagon started the crowd,
which was rapidly increasing in size,
swarmed after it, making a demon
stration, the like of which has hardly
been duplicated under like circum
stances in New England. At the sta
tion the police had difficulty in pre
venting the crowd from forcing its way
into the guard room.
Watson is 18 years old and is very
unprepossessing in apprearance, but
did not quail when face to face with
the crowd which seemed so anxious to
avenge the murder. He said he killed
Mr. Osborne. "I had it in for him,
and I killed him," he said. "I am not
afraid to die; and I am satisfied now
that I killed him."
Mr. Osborne was deliberately killed
by Watson out of revenge for being
discharged as valet on July 15. Wat
son says that he got into the house
Thursday night after Mr. Osborne re
tired and went to bed in the base
ment.
Friday morning Watson went up
stairs when he heard Mr. Osborne
stirring about and meeting him at
the bath room door, fired one shot.
Mr. Osborne ran into his bedroom and
the negro followed and fired two more
shots, both Lullets taking effect.
Seven Lives Lost.
A dispatch from Halifax, N. S.,
says that in trying to reach the shore
in a small tender from a stranded
yacht on Thursday evening, seven of
eight persons in the boat were drowned
through the capsizing of the little
craft. Mr. Vedito of Bear river was
the only one saved. The dead as far
as can be learned are: George Leach,
46, manager of a woolen mill, Nason
ville, R. I.; Capt. Chas. Hersey, Dig
by; Mrs. Vedito, 30, Digby; Mrs.
O'Reilley, 40, supposed to be a New
York woman; her son aged 13 and also
a daughter. The name of the other
victim connot be ascertained. The
accident occurred in Annapolis bar.
near Bear Island. The yacht which
the unfortunate people left was the
Ouida, owned by Commodore Irving
of the Digby Yacht club and was In
charge of Capt. Charles Hersey. She
left Digby at 7 o'clock Thursday morn
ing for Pinckeny's point, at the mouth
of Bear river to take out a party of
American tourists who were camping
in that vicinity. It appears that
when the yacht grounded on the bar
a half mile from land, all occupants of
the yacht got on board their tender
and began to row toward shore. The
little boat was swamped by her heavy
load.
Murder and Suicide.
Impelled by cupidity Hairy Fisher,
30 years old, early Friday entered the
home of his sister, Mrs. Elizabeth
Shearer in the northeastern section of
Philadelphia and, detected in an effort
to steal $1,000 she had in the house,
he shot and killed her and her hus
band, Joseph Shearer. His sister died
instantly and his brther-in-law died
on the way to a hospital. While the
police were searching for the prepe
trator of the crime, Harry Fisher,
a dissolute brother of the cead woman,
walked into the house with blood
streaming from a wound in the breast
which he had inflicted upon himself.
He announced himself as the assasin
and confessed that robbery was his
motive. He died Friday afternoon.
After the commission of his crime
Fisher concealed himself in the loft of
a stable in the rear of the house. Rack
ed by remorse he turned the pistol
upon himself. The shot not proving
fatal he left his hiding place and sur
rendered to the police. Mr. and Mrs.
Shearer had been married only one
month. The money which caused
Fisher to commit the crime was to
have been expended in the purchase of
a home.
Bathersi Drowned.
At Alton, Ill., while bathing in the
Mississippi river Friday night Michael
Riley, his daughter and six of the lat
ter's little girl friends, were drowned.
One child who was in the party was
rescued. Riley lived near the river in
the southern part of the city and was
accustomed to bathe on the beach In
front of his home after his return from
work. Friday night his little daughter
begged to go with him and Riley itook
her and seven of her girl friends to the
beach with him. When they entered
the water Riley bade the chIldren join
hands and they all waded into the
river and walked along a sandbar
which stretched out Into the stream
at that point. They had gone some
distance from the shore when sudden
ly the whole party disappeared be
neath the water, having In the dark
ness steped from the sandbar Into the
deep channel.
Many People Hurt.
At Winnipeg while watching a fight
between bulls at the Dominion exhibi
tion grounds, Thursday night, tihirty
three persons were Injured by the
collapse of the huge cattle shed which
overlooked the ring. About a hun
dred persons were on the sned~ when,
without a moment's warning, the roof
fell through and precipitated half the
crowd to the floor, a distance of about
thirty feet. About fourteea were
taken to the hospital 'with fractured
limbs.
Fatally Injured.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank H. Reynolds of
Marietta, Ga., were seriously and per
Ihaps fatally -injured in the crash of
their automobile into a telephone pole
about six miles from Atlanta, Thurs
day night. L. N. Trammell and Miss
IAlma George were also in the car, but
were not seriously injured. All are
well known. Mr. Reynolds is a pro
minent citizen of Marietta.
IN ATTACKINQ PORT ARTHUR.
Russians Claims that Japs Lost
Twenty Thousand Men.
The first. Russian report of the
storming Operations at Port Arthur
received at St. Petersburg is sensa
tional and declares that the Japs were
repulsed with a loss of twenty thous
and men after desp3rate fighting.
The Russian consul at Chefoo sends
in the report and continues by saying
that the Japanese began a general at
tack on Port Arthur last Saturday
week with an immense force. They
opened a bombardment of unprece
dented violence, and at the time of
the sending of the dispatch the Japa
nese army had been repulsed. The
Russian shell and artillery mowed
down the attacking forces like ten
pins as they assaulted again and again
the Russian positions around Port
Arthur. 'The casualties of the Japan
ese are placed at twenty thousand,
while the Russian losses were Insigni
ficant.
The consul says that the Russians
have an abundance of ammunition and
that they are in position to continue
the siege a long time. The telegram
from the consul does not mention the
naval :operations in the attack, and It
is supposed here that the Russian fleet 1
in the harbor took in the 'fight and
threw shell after shell into the ranks
of the be sieging army, dealing death
and destruction to the atacking forces. I
The dispatch does not state how the
consul received his news of the attack. 1
The exact date of the events report
ed In the St. Petersburg telegram
from the Russian consul at Chefoo is
not clear, as also the method of trans- 1
mission is not stated. It may refer
to the events of a week ago and prac
tically covers the reports in the Asso- 1
ciated Press dispatches from Chefoo.
It is.known that severe fighting is I
going on around Port Arthur, and j
Friday Tokio reported that the Japa
nese had taken an important outer (
fort of the stronghold, while the dis- I
patches in the Sunday morning pa- I
pers relate that the Japanese reduced I
all the outer defences of Port Arthur.
Lately there have been numerous ru
mors that Port Arthur had fallen, but a
they have been contradicted at Tokio
and St. Petersburg. About a month ]
ago a report was circulated that the 2
Japanese lost thirty thousand men in
storming Port Arthur through the ex
plosion of a mine, but the report was
denied a few days afterward.
Water Tank Burst.
A dispatch to The State says the
big water tank at West's a small sta
tion on the Southern road four miles
from Charleston, burst Thursday
morning at 11 o'clock, seriously in
juring J. A. McLemore, who was in
charge of the pump house, wrecking
the pump house and doing consider
able damage to the telegraph wires.
The tank was completely wrecked.
The accident was caused by too much
water being in the tank, the strain be
ing too great on tha Iron bands which
held the tank together. McLemore
was in the act of releasing some of the
water so as to relieve the pressure
when the tank burst, and a great vol
ume of water came upon him washing
im some distance. Several pieces of 1
the tank struck him on his right arm,
inflicting severe bruises. The pump I
ouse was in the direct path of the
volume of water and It was partially
wrecked. The telegraph wires which
were attacked to the top of the tank
popped and for some' time railroad I
telegraph communication was inter
rupted. A new tank will be erected I
at once.1
WiHl Be Hung.1
Geo. W. Williams, colored, who I
criminally assaulted Miss Knode, a I
school teacher near Harper's Ferry,
W. Va., several weeks ago, was con
vected in the court and was sentenced I
to be hanged September 9. Miss Knode
was on the stand fifteen minutes and4
identified the accused. The case was
submitted without argument, and the
jury, after nine minutes deliberation,
returned a verdict "guilty." A scene
followed the announcement of the ver
dict. The spectators in the court room
cheered. Their shouts were taken up
by the crowds in the streets and lasted
twenty minutes. The terror-stricken
prisoner begged the guares to pray for4
him as he thought he was about to be
lynched. A company of state militia
is guarding the prisoner.
Cut to Pieces.
Thomas Young, keeper of the Unit
ed States reservation near Waco, Ga.,
was cut to pieces Tnursday afternoon:
about 2 o'clock by a negro named
Bowen. Bowen had been at work on
the reservation, and the trouble is
said to have arisen over the settle
ment between Young and the negro.1
The crime was committed on the res
ervation and the negro is still at large
on the grounds. There is a large posse
of Waco and Bremen citizens assisting
the soldiers to capture the negro.
The last report is that Young is grow
weaker, and it is thought he will not
live. Young rmarried a prominent
young lady since he has been keeper
of the reservation.
Waterspout Was seen.
A dispatch from Charleston to The
State says a large waterspout was seen
at sea late Thursday afternoon. The
great mass of wa'ter, in state of con
tinual revolution and swayed by the
wind, presented an inspiring picture,
and the spectators marveled at the
phenomenon. The shaft seemed to
reach from the sea to the sky, being
large at the base, narrowing in the
centre and then broadening forwards
the apex. The column of water mov
ed rapidly and was dissipated when it
struck a fringe of woods on Morris
Island. There was no shipping in the
course of the spout else damage would
have been none.
Killed by "Rat B'iscuit."
Flole Burton, aged 3 years, the child
of Mr. M. R. Burton of Marianna,
Fla., died about midnight Sunday
from eating poison. Early Sunday
morning, playing on her father's desk,
the little girl found an open package
of "rat biscuit," and ate two of them.
A negro child with her ate one or two
of the biscuits also. Antidotes were at
once given both children, and Sunday
afternoon it was thought they were
out of danger. During the night Flole
became much worse and died aboit
midnight. The negro child will get
ALTON B. PARKER
Has Resigned Position of Chief Justice
of New York.
WILL BE A PRIVATE CITIZEN
Until November, When He Will Be
Elected President of the
United States to Suc
ceed Teddy.
A dispatch from Albany, N. Y.,
says Alton B. Parker ceased to be
3hief justice of the court of appeals of
that State at 3.20 p. m. Friday and
became the untrammeled candidate of
the Democratic party for the presi
Jency of the United States, lacking
>nly the formal notification of his
nomination which will take place at
Rosemount next Wednesday after
noon.
Without any advanced announce
nent or intimation of his purpose, he
:ame to Albany, took part with five
>f the other judges in clearing up
ractically all of the cases which had
een argued b'ore the court and then
;ent a messeiger to file his formal
esignation in the office of the secre
ary of state, as the constitution and
ublic officers' law required.
He left Esopus at 10.26 a. m., ac
ompanied- by the newspaper men who
iave been on duty at Rosemount ever
ince his nomination. Until after the
rain had left Kingston he would not
livulge his destination. Few of the
>eople In the day coach in which he
,ode appeared to recognize him,
hough there were one or two Ulster
:ounty acquaintances with whom he
:hatted until the train reached Kings
on. He arrived in Albany just after
o'clcck and after luncheon went to
he capitol and at once joined in con
altation with his colleagues over the
ases pending before the court. The
onsultation lasted a little over one
tour and at 3.05 the judges filed into
he court room and nanded down to
he clerk 66 decisions which practi
ally cleared up the business before
he court. The only cases remaining
,re two or three in the hands of
udges Gray and Bartlett, who are in
Purope. All of the cases in which
udge Parker was asilsting judge
vere disposed of.
AN INTER=STING FEATURE.
An interesting feature of the ses
ion of the court was that the judges
vere without the long black silk Tobes
which they ordinarily wear. This
vas owing to the fact that the session
as unexpected and there had not
ieen time to get the robes, which had
ieen packed away for the summer.
The judges present were: Parker,
)'Brien, Martin, Vann, Cullen and
Verner.
The'court was in session less than
wo minutes, and adjournment was
mmediately taken until October 3
t is a long time since any such num
ier of decisions has been handed down
t one sitting of the court.
His business as chief judge being
hus completed, Judge Parker then
ook up the matter upon which he had
ome to Albany, the filing of his
esignation. He called in all the
iewspaper men, took them through
he court chambers, private offces
.nd consultation rooms, and introdu
d each one to his associate judges. In
us own room, which he has occupied
o long, he stopped and looked out of
he window to the distant hills across
he Hudson. His voice trembled
>erceptibly as he said: "This room,
>oys, was mine.
The very slight emphasis upon the
vord "was" was the first indication
ie had given of his Intention to
-sign.
SEND IT IN.
Returning to the consultation room,
ie took a long envelope from his1
>ocket and turning to Buell C. An
Irews, one of the offcials of the court,
aid: "Andrews will you do a kind
iess for me. Just take this down
tairs and file it with the secretary of
tate."
The document read:
'Hon. John F. O'Brien, Secretary of
State.
"Sir: I hereby respectfully resign
ny offce as chief judge of the court
f appeals of the State of New York,
uch resignation to take effect imme
lately. ALTON B. P.&na.
'Rosemount, Esopus, N. Y., Au
gust 5, 1904."
Judge Parker spent the remainder
>f the afternoon in conversation, with
is late colleagues in the court. He
ef used to make any statement or
omment In connection with his
~esignation beyond saying: "It
peaks for itself."
His fellow judges were not so re
icient, however, and each one of them
ad something to say, all testifying
o the esteem in which they hold him
s jurist and man.
REACHED HIS OWN DECIsION.
The preliminary steps for Friday's
~xtraordinary session of the court of
ppeals were -taken by Judge Parker
n his letters to his associates of the
)ench outling his plans and suggest
ng that this sitting would afford an
>pportunity to clear the docket of
~ases in which the chief judge was
:oncerned. Whatever pressure had
>een brought to bear upon Judge
Parker in the matter timing his resig
ation so that his successor might, on
she one hand, be named by the gover
nor, or on the other chosen at the
November election, was effort lost for
the course pursued Friday was the
yne the judge decided upon as soon-as
cle St. Louis cenvention nominated
aim for president.
A dispatch from Esopus says Judge
Parker reached his bomne just after 8
J'clock Friday night and retired early.
For the first time in nearly 30 years
ne is only a private citizen of Ulster
:ounty. _________
Killed by Son-in-Law.
B3. Varnell, who was highly esteem
d, was killed near Tarboro, N. 0.,
ruesday afternoon in an encounter
ith his son-in-law, Joe Phillips. The
matter, is under arrest. There are no.
particulars.
Miss Bertha Ellison of Marion, Ind.,
tommitted suicide on Sunday because
of a lover's quarrel with her sweet
eart Ross Stephens. Miss Cora
Bowser committed suicide six months
ago on account of the same man.
Miss Bower was 19, Miss Eliuson 20.