The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, July 13, 1904, Image 4
DEIOCRATS UARONIOUS.
[continued from page 1.]
streaming from bis face, bis collar was
a soft white roll or linen,bis vo-ce was
worn to a frazzle and could not be
heard 20 feet frcm where he stood.
As he finished after speaking for one
hour and forty minutes, the bands
struck up a medley of patriotic airs,
the stirring strains of "Dixie" callk g
forth the wild cheers that never fail
to follow the song no matter when or
where rendered.
"The delegates are invited to vis't
the exposition." said Mr. Williams
and the clerk will read the invita
tion."
CALLING FOR BRYAN.
The last few words were lost in
cries of "Bryan:" "Bryan:" that
came swift and thick from different
parts of the ball.
Cheers mingled with the calls, and
it was fully a minute before the voice
of the clerk was able to rise above the
tumult. Mr. Bryan remained quietly
in his seat during the demonstration
made by his friends and gave no cut
ward sign of his reccgnition of the
applause that had greeted his name.
Delegate Powers, of Michigan, was re
cognized by Chairman Williams to re
turn the thanks of the convention to
the exposition officials for the courtesy
shown, and made a brief speech of
acknowledgement.
The motion to accept the invitation
with which Mr. Powers concluded was
adopted unanimously.
Sergeants-at-arms with bundles of
expositiion tickets were at once sent
throughout the seats occupied by the
delegates and alternites handing them
to the chairman of the delegations.
When the ticket passers had nearly
finished their task the chairman an
nounced that the roll of states would
be called, each state as its name was
called to send up to the chairman's
desk the names of its committeeman
in caucus.
While the roll call was in progress
the spectators, concluding that the
interesting scenes of the convention
were finished for the day streamed out
by thousands. The noise of their exit
and the talking throughout the hall
was so great that the clerk's voice
could be heard only with great diffi
culty. The announcement of Mr.'
Bryan as a member of the resolutions
committee from Nebraska, called
forth a cheer from such of his friends
as were able to hear the announce
ment. David B. Hill's name as a
member from New York, also brought
a shout of applause.
Second Days ProceediDgs.
Wi. J. Bryan was given an ovation
when he entered the hall just prior to
the opening of the afternoon session of
the convention on Thursday. He was
balf way down the aisle when he was
first rec gnized. There came a ter-'.
rific yell from. a group of delegates in
the rear of the ball' and instantly it
was caught up by the crowd and the
- cheers rolled up in a roar. Mr. Bryan
passed slowly down the aisle picking
his way through the delegates who1
were massed in the aisle. He paid no
attention at first to a the demonstra
tion, but quietly took his seat. TIhe
galleries joined in the cheering with
terrific enthusiasm, hundred of the
crowd standing up in their chairs and
waving hats and handkerchiefs frati
Scally. The band struck up and the
friends of Mr. Bryan believing this to
be an effort to smother their shouts,
-'1 .at once yelled louder than before.
A man climbed to the chairman's
table and began to waive his arms up
and down, shouting unintelligibly.
In a moment Mr. Williams caught
sight of him and grabbing the en
thusiast's trousers hauled him down.
A wild frenzy of yells followed the
act of a Nebraska delegate who seized
the Nebraska State sign and waived
It high in the air. Delegates from
Kentucky, North Dakota, Iowa,
Missouri and Montana took the cue
and catching up their State signs
hastened with them to the Nebraska
delegation where they waved them in
a circle around the Nebraska sign.
Daniel C. Campau of Michigan, a
gold Democrat, did his be tto lead
the enthusiasm by rushing up the
steps leading to the chairman's plat
form and waiving his hat wildly.
SThe Parker men at once sought to
offset the Bryan demonstration by
-cheers on their side. The men of the
south came to the front in this effort,
and the Georgia delegation, who carry
a blue banner inscribed, "Georgia Par
ker delegation" every time they march
Into the hail, at once waved it high
and started to the platform.
An enthusiastic delegate from
South Carolina caught the sign of his
State from its staff, tore up the steps
and after brandishing the red and
white disk widly, shook it at the
Bryan 'and Hearst men and then
placed It flat against th4~ blue banner
as though he, was nailing the flag of
his country to amasthead. The Parker
men came up swiftly, and tefore the
South Carolina man had lowere d his
-hand, the men from Arkansas, Ala
bama and Pennsylvania were turning
over chairs and pushing through the
aisles on their way to his side. After
Pennsylvania came Mississippi, New
Jersey, Tennessee, Indiana, Louisiana,
Texas, Connecticut and Virginia. The
demonstration had resolved itself Into
a Parker outbreak more than a testi
mnial to Bryan and it so remained
to the finish, which was 18 minutes
after Mr. .Bryan entered the hall.
coXErrrEE ON CREDENTI.S..
It was finally ascertained that the
report. Just at this instance, Mr.
Bryan arose in his place and began
making hiis way to the piatform. As
soon as this was cbserved, up went the
convention again on its feet, and the
cheers arose with fresh vigor. When
Mr Bryan mounted the platform young
DeFord, one of the secretaries, got a
table next to the presiding officer and
throwing both arms into the air shout
-ed and waved his arms frantically and
another outburst of applause occured,
but it was of short duration. Mr.
Bryan's objectin going to the platform
was to present a minority report to
that of the credentials committee. He
is a member of the committee by proxy
bearing that of Delegate Caspar of
Nebraska. When Mr. Bryan was fully
on the platform the spectators In the
galleries to the rear gave him a cheer.
He turned around and made many
bows.
Mr. Head, chairman of the commit
tee on credentials, entered the hal
and made his way to the platform,
and read the report. The report de
clared in favor of seating all the dele
gates who were on the temporary rol
call, with the exception of Alfred
Orendorff, who was substituted for
Duncan C. Best in the Twenty-first
district of Illinois. Mr. Head was
heard In greater quiet than had exist
ed up to the time he commenced to
spead. No sign of approval or disap
proval greeted the decisions cf theI
committee. He announced that a mi-1
nnrity report had been submittEd in!
;he case of the District of Cohumbia
mnd he understood one was tu be balU
nitted In the Illinois cases.
A delegate from Vermont movea
hat the chairmau order the gallei ieS
:leared unless better order was pre
;erved. Chairm-n Williams at once de
elared that he wouid do tmat exact
thing unle.s the people in te gal
leries refiained from disturbing the
,onvention.
When Mr. Head moved the adop
tion of the report Chairman Williams
asked if there was a demand for a di.
vision on the qiuestion. Mr. Bryan en
deavored to address the chair.
Delegate Keys of California, how
ever, made a louder demand and was
recognized to move the seating of the
contestants from the District of Co
lumbia. He was at once followed by
Delegate Grady of New York, who
made a vigorous protest against that
part of the report relating to the
Philippine Islands.
Delegate Surto of the Poilippine
delegation requested to be heard.
Chairman Williams ruled that he
had no right to recognize him. This
ruling seemed to meet the approval
of t'e convention, as cries of "right,"
"right" were general.,
The galleries began a fresh clamor
and threats to clear them were agama
made.
The chairman then put the question
as to the adoption .f the report of the
committee on credentials, with the
excaption of those parts on which a
separate vote was reqursted. The
report was adopted in this condition.
A separate vote was then demand
ed in the case of the District (f Co
umbia and in the Illinois case.
Mr. Scbulteis of the District of Co
tumbia offered an amendment provid
.bg that the contesting delegates from
Jhe District of Columbia be seated
with a half vote to each. This was
voted down.
The report of the committee -vas
tdopted without further delay, and
"hairman Williams turned to Mr.
Bryan and said:
"The chair now recognizes Mr.
Bryan in the matter of the contests
rom the State of Illinois."
This was enough to start up the
Bryan cheer again, but Mr. Bryan at
mce beekoned for silence with his
ight hand, while he held his minority
-eport on the Illinois contest in his
eft.
In a moment he had the cheering
hecked and read his report. The re
rt, after further review of the tes
imony recommended that the con
estees be seated from the second,
hird, ninth, twelfth, fifteenth, six
eenth, twenty-third and twenty-fifth
ongressional districts, joining with
he majority in seating tthe delegates
rom the twenty-first district.
Mr. Bryan concluded reading the
eport at 4.12, it having taken him 35
ninutes. During the latter part of
he report he was frequently inter
napted by cheers from the gallery.
Ee concluded by asking that 15 min
ites on each side be allowed for the
iearing of the contest.
BRYAN'S OFPORTUNITY.
Word that Mr. Bryan would take
this opportunity to make his great ef
rort before the convention had got
broad and the great audience rustled
with expectation as the Nebra'skan
irose and faced it.
In opening his speech, Mr. Bryan
wnounced that he had come to the
convention with the idea of bringing
up any questions that could or would
reate diversion. He was greeted by
:heers, and when he declared that he
hoped and believed that the conven
tien would select a ticket which could
be supported by a united Democracy,
the cheers were redoubled.
An outburst of approving yells
greetEd his announcement that the
convention in Illinois was conducted
by men who were on a level with train
robbers.
Becoming intenrely interestEd in
his address, Mr. Bryan, finding that
his cuffs interferred with the free
movement of his hands pulled them
off, and proceeded.
He declared that two years ago,
John P. Hopkins had pursued a course
cntrary to that followed in the Illi
nois convention, and did not dare to
follow precedent this time, besides he
would have been repudiated, if he had
done so.
As. Mr. Bryan concluded, he was
greeted by an outburst of cheers.
Mr. Bryan occupied 20 minutes and
asked to be given ten minutes to con
clude after the other side had been
heard. The cheering that followed
his conclusion lasted several minutes
and the audience showed a disposition
to become unruly.
"I shall ask the police to attend to
persons persiting in the disturbance,"
declared Chairman Williams. Then
pointing his finger over to the left, he
demanded: "Odficer, go over to that
West Virginia banner, and if that
man there does not desist f-rom his
disturbance take him out."
Delegate Menzies of Indiana, a
member of the credentials committee,
committee on credentials was ready to
was thed~ recognized in opposition to
the minority report. Mr. Menzies
was bitter at the outset. When he
criticised Mr. Bryan for his interfer
ence in Illinois affairs, there were
hcots, hisses and applause inter
mingled.
Mr. Menzies shouted that he would
be heard, and the audience would have
to remain all the longer in "this
sweat-box" if it pers'sted in disorder.
Er. Meuzies concluded amid mingled
applause and cries of protest. He had
poken just a quarter of an hour.
The chair then recognized Frank B.
Quinn of Illinois, who was frequently
interrupted by the galleries and there
rere loud calls from the delegates to
ave the galleries cleared. He de
lared himself a Democrat who be
.eved in the right of the majority to
rule, and one who did not call another
Democrat a thief unless he knew him
to be one. He was, he said, defeated
imself in 1896, but did not for that
reason arrogate to himself the right
to mix up in other people's quarrels all
ver the country.
He declared that Mr. Bryan had
read to the convention as his minority
report the brief of one of the attor
neys for the contestants.
Mr. Quinn was so frequently inter
rupted oy the galleries that Chairman
Williams was forced to appeal to the
aonvention for quiet.
Delegate Richardson of Alabama,
rising and addressing the chair, de
1ared that it was evident that an or
anized attempt was being made to
suppress tbe facts in the case by pre
enting Quinn from being heard anid
the chair again threatened to have
alleries cleared.
"How about gavel rule?" shouted a
oice from the rear of the hall, allud
ing to one of Mr. Bryan's sentences.
"You want to know about gavel
rule? 1'll tell you about gavel rule,"
replied Quinn. Before he could con
inue a disturbance started in the
alcony just back of the alternates'
seats and one disturber was seized and
jected by two city policemen.
aod vs as again given a warm welcome
of ebeers. Raising his band he made
the request that the convention should
not take his time. Immediately there
was silence.
When declared he had tee.1 in the
committee room at 3 o'clcck in the
morning and knew more about the de
tails of the case than these who ac
cused him of ignorance, he was cheer
ed to the echo.
Mr. Bryan spoke in his most earnest
manner. le concluded with an ex
presion of willingness for unity, ad
ding:
"But God forbid that it should be
under a soiled banner."
A snappy outburst of applause fol
lowed, but was not prolonged, the
whole body, delegates and spectators
showing plainly tne weariness born of
the intense heat and loag session. A
vote was then taken which resulted
in 647 to 299 against the minority re
port.
It was exactly 6 o'clock when de
mand was made by the chairman for
the report of the committee on perm
anent organization. Representative
Hugh Dismure of Arkansas, chairman
of the committee, made the report.
The mention of the name of Champ
Clark as permanent chairman was re
ceived with applause and the report
was unanimously adopted.
Chairman Williams appointed Sen
ator J. W. Bailey and Representative
Burke Cockran of New York to escort
Mr. Clark to the chair.
With his hat in his hand, Temporary
Chairman Williams presented Mr.
Clark as permanent chairman and as
Mr. Clark bowed his acknowledgment
he was heartily welcomed.
Mr. Clark at once plunged into his
speech. He was greeted with ap
plause and given careful attention.
The Third Day.
When the Democratic convention
reassembled Friday it was with the
hope by the leaders that its work
might be completed and a sine die ad
journment taken Friday. There re
mained yet the adoption of the plat
form and nominations of candidates
for President and Vice President. It
was appreciated that this might re
quire three sessions, running into the
night. The program held out' great
inducements to spectacular oratory
and stirring situations were promised
in abundance. It was expect d that
the report of the committee on resolu
tions and the discussion incident would
bring forward big orators, some who
had not yet been heard. The resolu
tions committee was in sessions all
Thursday night. The feature of the
early hours of the day was the knock
ing out of the gold plank by Bryan
which had been put in the platform
by the subcc-mmittee. The exciting
contests during the section of the com
mittee were the ta k of the morning.
When the delegates rose Fiiday morn
ing the first inqury was as to what had
the committee done, and it was learn
ed that Bryan had scored the money
plank and secured a modification of the
tariff plank.
The exciting scenes which marke'd
the closing of Thursday's session were
intensified and interest in the cinven
tion and demand for tickets increased
over previous days.
BRYAN'S GREAT VICTORY.
At .4.40 o'c'ock Friday morning the
committee on resolutions voted the
gold standard plank out of the Demo
cratic platform by 25 to 15. This was
the third victory for Bryan during the
all night session of the committee. He
made two succeesful efforts, early in
the evening, and secured modification
of the tariff plank on two seperate
votes.
The main fight was upon the propos
ed~income tax plank, providing for an
amendment to the constituticn to
meet the adverse decision of the Su
preme Court upon the Wilson law'. It
was upon this amendment and the
gold plank, the two being in conjunc
tion, that Bryan made his strong fight,
Williams of Mississippi first offered the
income tax amendment which imme
diately was - antagonized by former
Senator Bill, who said that with
the plank New York could be carried
by the Democratic nominees.
Williams withdrew his amendment,
saing that he was seeking harmony
and an adjustment of all differences
with a view to succeeding on a Demo
cratic platfoam.
Bryan offered an income tax amend
ment and spoke in favor of it, asserting
that,.while votes might be loss among
the very rich, the Democratic party
ought to considler the great mass of
the people, who bear tbe burdens of
taxation and the expense of the gov
ernment.
Senator Daniel vigorously denounced
Bryan's course and said he was tired
of being in the minority. Senators
Bailey and Tillman were willing to
defer to Hill's statement and thought
it would be unwise to insist on the in
come tax amendment as to lose New
York meant defeat. Bailey asked
unanimous consent to have the income
tax and the gold standard planks
dropped, but Hill objected and a long
discussicn followed. He said the gold
plank i as far more important and
asked that the p'arty cease discussion
and agree upon a platform in harmony
with the views of the party generally.
Hill uiged that if the gold plank was
omitted the party would be in a false
position. Through no fault of the par
ty conditions had changed and it had
been proved that the gold standard
was the solution of the question.
Bryan replied at length to Hill and
insisted that, in view of the past de
clarations of the party, the gold plank
would now alienate thousands of Dem
ocratic voters. Thomas of Colorada
also made a strong argument against
the gold plank.
After further discussion the gold
plank was defeated.
After a brief recess, during which
the members refreshed themselves
with c;ffee at a nearby restaurant.
Bryan got the floor and presented in.
formally a financial plank, intended
as a substitute for the gold plank.
The committee then took up the
trust plank, and this was the subject
of considerable discussion. Bryan of
fered an amendment-, declaring in
specific terms for prosecution of the
trusts and outlining the manner in
which it should be done.
This was voted in by 23 to 20.
The currency plank cliered by Bry
an was referred to the subcommittee
with authority to draft a financial
plank for submission to the full com
mittee- Later the platform was
submitted to the convintion and
adopted unanimously. The nomina
tion of candidates was then in order.
An account of tbis part of the conven
tion work will be found in another
column.
Three Drowned.
Owing to heavy rains the house of
Cass Woods. a park policeman, in
Riverside park, .Kan., was washed
away and Mrs. Woods and ter two
hildren drowned.
PARKER AND DAVIS.
[continued from page 1. c
s
t
fort; were made to still the demon- c
stration. A megaphone shout near t
the platform v as begun for "Parker,"
"Parker," "Alton B. Parker," how
ever, and things again broke loose. I
The demonstration lasted 25 min- r]
utes. s
The Parker picture was carried from t
the platform and placed near New t
York's po-ition in the hall. 1t wasr
soon taken down but just the instant e
it was lowered, the California delega
tion displayed a Hearst picture, cnly I
for an instant, but it was long enough f
fOr his following among the delegates C
to catch sight ( f it and a rising shcut f
went up. It kindled again the dying T
demonstration for Parker. "We
Won't Go Home Till Morning," played i
the band and when the air was con
eluded quiet was once more restored
in the great hall.
"Arkansas," shouted the clerk,
proceeding with tte ca'l of States at
the chair's direction.
Arkansas y'elds to Tennessee, an
swered the chairman cf the delega
tion.
Senator Carmack of that State was
recognized and at once took the plat
form and began a speech in second of
the nomination of Judge Parker.
HEARST'S -N.41E PRESENTED.
Mr. Delmas' address, whi.'h closed
with the name of "William Randolph
Heartst" was the signal for cheer.s
which, while enthus-astie, were much
less in volume than those following
the mention ef Parker's name. A
seven-foot portrait picture of Hearst
was taken to the platform, another of
similar s'z3 was raised in the- gallery
back of the platform, while numerous
smaller portraits were shown on long
poles raised from among the delega
tions.
The parade around the hall, which
had been carried on duringthe pre
ceding demonstration, was quickly un
dertaken, California leading off and
Arizona, Nevada, South Dakota,
Washington and Wyoming, joining
in. The banner of the Illinois delega
tion was carried into the line but the
majority of the delegation did not fol
low it. The galleries joined lustily 4
in the Hearst applause, making per- I
haps a stronger demonstration than
bad been made for Parker. 4
In marching around the hall many (
of the Hearst enthusiasts stopped to
shake hands with Mr. Brayan, who re- I
mained standing during the early part
of the demonstration. After a severe
fit of coughing, however, Mr. Bryan
took his seat. The band, nothing, if t
not impartial, played for Hearst, 8
"America," and followed it up with c
"Dixie," as It had done for Parker, C
and the result was the same,.with the
excepticn that the Hearst people did
not attempt to sing.
A red-headed enthusiast in a gray
suit was lifted up on the shoulders of
several men to the left of the speak
er's platform, and cheered wildly for
Hearst, but he was soon compelled to
climb down for his bright-colored hair
was too conspicuous a target for the
multitude of paper wads that came in
from all sides. Water was thrown at
him, and in a few minutes he scram
bled desperately for release. When
he reached the floor, he remarked,
''That water felt good," bui't he de
clined to give his name.]
A second gentleman with red whisk
drs mounted a chair and attempted a
speech. He, too, was pelted dow'n C
and a policeman took him to the1
outerdarkness.
ANOTHER WO3LN .
Meantime the demcnstration for the
editor-candidate went on, rising and
falling in degree. Fully a dozen times
the line completed the circuit, and
then the California banner was car
ried up to the speaker's platform and
the other States massed their emblems
at the foot of the steps. A young
woman rose up in section L and waved
a small flag.
She brought to her side 50 other,
people who joined in her tribute, and,
for a time, she was the heart of the
storm centre. When she sat down
the end began to come, 30 minutes
after the first cheering began.
When a half hour had elapsed, Sen
ator Bailey of Texas took. the presid
ing offlcer'ss chair, and began rapping,
for order, but it was some time before
order could be had. Man~y of the del
egates and others began to hiss in dis
approval but this only served to spur 1
on the Hearst rcoters and a battle of
sound ensued. . 1
"The State of Colorado," called the
clerk. The response was immediate
and Thomas O'Donnel began a speech
seconding the nomination of Judge
Parker. The height of exhaustion
prevailed as Mr. O'Donnell proceeded,
and appproval of his utterances was
contined to his handclapping.
When Mr. O'Donnell referred In
complimntary terms to "the great
leader of the past two campaigns,"
there was a demonstration in which
the name of Bryan was heard above
the uproar.
He invited the "prodigal who had
been feeding on husks" back into the
fold, for he said, "we need all kind~s
of Democrats in this campaign." His
mention of Parker's name was greeted
with shouts and applaused. "Colo
rado once more joirns hands with New
York," he concluded, "and the echoI
comes back 'Parker, popular rights
and victory!'"
After the applausa which followed
O'Donnell's conclusion, Conneticut was E
called and Walter S. Cummings sec- C
onded the nomination of Parker.
Many of the spectators began leav
ing the floor and galleries and the
tramp of their feet was a new disturb
ing element. L. Irvieg Handy of
Delaware followed Mr. Cummings,1
and nominated Judge George Gray. C
He began by saying:
"Deleware offers to you her noblest, ~
bravest and best," and a cheer went
up led by the Delaware delegation. ~
Before Mr. Handy had closerd the
disturbance became so pronouncea ~
that he closed amid brief cheering.
Hearst saying:
"The Democracy of Florida desires
the nomination of Hearst, beca ise the
paramount issue today is then trust
question, and William R. Hearst is
the most persistent and aggressive op
pnent of the trusts and all the hard
ships and evils attendant upon their C
oppressions of the people. The De- 5
mccracy of Florida desires the nomi- fl
nation of Hearst, because we believe nl
that he is the only man who can carry V
into the Democratic column the pivo- ti
tal States of New York, Illinois and it
Indiana, which are 'essential to Demo- "
cratic slue ess, and Democratic success a
can only rescue the south from the J
degradation of Rooseveltism and ne- d
groism. We believe tbat Hearst can c
and will carry New York, if this con- p
vention makes him the standard bear- el
er of the Democratic party." n
Wroses Might of Georgia followed ei
with a clear ringing speech seconaing n
the nomination of Parker that lield a:
their attention closely.
When Mr. Wright mentioned Par
:er's name a shout greeted it. The
rowd thought that was the conclu
ion of the speech, and when he con
inued the irreverent in the gallery
ried "cut it out," and ineffectually
ried to drown him out. He gained a
ound of applause when be tinished.
When Illinois was called Clarence
)arrow seconded Hearst, at whose
ame the galleries vented their entha
iasm. When he said: "It seems to
ie fate that the men who once scut
led the Democratic ship shall once
oore be p'aced in power," there were
heers and hisses.
"The Democracy of Jefferson; the
)emocracy of Bryan," was a phrase
rom Mr. Darrow, which struck the
onvention. After the shout which
ollowed, a voice from the gallery
ang out "Three cheers for Bryan."
[he cheers were given with a will.
Ir. Darrow's speech enlivened the
earying crowd.
He was followed by 'W. J. Kern of
ndiana who seconded Judge Parker's
omination.
A ROW IN IOWA.
Mr. Sam D. Wright of Iowa caught
be convention when he declared, "I
m proud of the fact that the great
arty to which I belong ordinarily be
ieves in free spreuh." Chairman
Weaver, w-ie3 Mr. Wright had con
:ude d, gained recognibion for Mr.
Rinabart, who, on behalf of the Stite
f Iowa, seconded Hearst's nomina
Aon.
"The gentleman who just left the
>latfrm," said Mr. Rinehart, "cast
,spersiocs upon the delegation from
lowa. I desire to cast the aspersion
)ack into his teeth."
Mr. Rinchart denied for hmiself
Lnd all other members of the Iowa
lelegation that any money had been
-eceived by them to Induce them to
ast their vote for any candidate. .
A sequel followed quickly, the dele
ration meeting and voting to urseat
right as the Iowa member of the
:ommittee to notify the presidential
iominee. In the words of one of the
lelegation the action was taken b.
ause of the "imputation cast upon the
elegation" by Wright.
When Kanas was called J. G. John
on seconded the Hearst nomination
,nd was followed by David Overmeyer
>f Kansas, who placed Gen. Nelson A.
Viles in nomination.
Vigorous applause followed Mr.
)vermeyer's mention of the name of
ren. Miles, but when he concluded his
ddress, af Ler naming his candidate,
e was frequently interrupted by the
:alleries, and the applause at the con
lusion of his remarks was shortlived.
Deligate Rosin of Missouri then in
erpcsed a motion to limit seconding
peeches to one minute, but D .ckery
f Missouri and. Grady of New York
objecting, the limit was plac d at fcur
ninutes.
J. W. Orr of Kansas ttereupon
riefly seconded Parker's nomination,
Is did Thomas H. Ball of Texas.
Lrouisiana seconded the nom natien
>f Parker by a simple announcement.
Maine gave way to Misscuri and
Jhamp Clark placed In nomination
enator Francis M'. Cockrell of Mis
npri for the presidency.
Par-ker is Chosen
When the nomination closed at half
ast five o'clock Saturday morning
Lfter an all night session, Judge
arker was-nominated for President of
te United States by the conventiun in
ort order. There -was but one roll
,all, and so deci.sive was the result
hat those States which had voted
,gaist Parker's nomination changed
o him, thus making his nomination
nanimous.
The scene was dramatic in the ex
reme. The darkness witnessed the
lathering of the Democratic hosts,
vhite broad daylighbt saw the close.
Lhe convention was in session from 8
)clock Friday night till nearly 6
'clock Saturday morning. En that
1ime eight names were presented to
1be convention, nominating and se
~onding speeches were innumerable
d as the dawn appeared it be
lame necessary to limit the speeches
.o four minutes each. An extension
vas made in the case of William J.
ryan, who in one of the most drama.
ic situations ever witnessed in a polit
cal gathering, addressed the conven
,ion and concluded by seconding the
iomination of Senator Francis M.
ockrell, the favorite candidate from
dissoui.
Bryan received his third great ova
ion accorded during the convention.
us sprech was an impacsioned appeal
*o the delegates to give the party a
andidate who had voted the Dzmo
ratic ticket in 1896 and 1900. He
poke in behalf of the Nebraska dele
ration, which he said had no candi
late to present or favor to ask, but
anted a candidate whose nomination
ould not be a triumph of one frction
ver another. Be suggested Hearbt if
he convention thought best, then
~attison, of Pennsylvania and finally
reated a surprise by declaring for
)ockrell.
One of the features of the long ses
ion was the beautiful tribute paid
enator Cockrell when his name was
aced in. nomination by Champ Clark.
here was a spontaneous outburst, and
he delegates, wearied by the ]ong
ession and exhausted by their labors,
dulged in the demonstration, that
asted half an hour. The waving of
.ags in the galleries and by the dele
ates made the scene impressive.
The enthusiasm evidently convert
d Bryan to the idea that Cockrell's
bances for the nomination were good,
nd s>on after gaining the floor he
rade an electrifying effort for the
ati-Parker forces to rally. The con
ention odficials and police were power
ss to control the crowd, as a seem
agly hypnotic spell was cast over the
onvention by his speEch, but in the
nd the Parker forces were unshaken.
The ballot for president gave Par
er 658 votes of the 667 needed, and
efore the result could be announced,
daho, ~evada, Washington and oth
rs made changes to the Parker col
mnn. Governor Dockery, of Missouri,
ioved to make the nomination unani
ious, and it was carried amid increas
g cheers. The result of the ballot
as never oilicially announced, and it
not likely It ever will be.
DAVIS FOR TICE PREsIDENT.
After nominating the presidential
ndidate the convention ad journed at
even o'clock Saturday morning to
ieet at half-past five ,o'clock to nomi
ate a vice-presidential candidate, at
'hich hour the convention was called
order. Several gentlemen were put
2nmiation and a ballot was taken,
'hich resulted In the choic@ of Ex-Sen
tor H. G. Davis, of West Virginia.
ust~ before the ballot for vice-presi
ent was taken a great sensation was
reated in the convention by the re
ort that Judge Parker had sent a tel
gam saying he would not accept the
omination unless the platform adopt
I declare'd in favor of gold. The
iatter was debated for several hours
ad was finally proven to be untrue.
'he telegram merely staed Judge
Parker's positicn on the money ques
tion, which was already known to be
in favor of the gold standard. The
convention finished its work and ad
journed sine die at half-past one o'clcek
Sunday morning.
TRUSTS FLAYED.
ontinued from page 1.]
portation and broader and less tram
meled trade relations with the other
peoples of the vorld.
A31EilCAN CITIZENSrnP.
We pledge ourselves to insist upon
the just and lawful protection of our
citizens at home and abroad and to use
all proper measures to secure for them,
whether native born or naturalized,
and without distinction of race or
creed, the equal protection of laws and
privileges open to them under the
covenants of our treatise of friendship
and commerce; and if under existing
treaties the right of travel and sojourn
is denied to American citizens or re
cognition is withheld from American
passports by any countries on the
ground of race or creed, we favor the
beginning of negotiations with the
government of such countries to secure
by treaties the removalof these unjust
discriminations.
We demand that all over the world
a duly authenticated passport issued
by the government of the United
States to an American citizen shall be
proof of the fact that he is an Amer
ican citizen and shall entitle him to
the treatment due him as such.
ELECTION OF SENATORS BY PEOPLE.
Ni e favor the election of United
States senators by the direct vote of
.the people.
STATEHOOD FOR TERRITORIES.
We favor the admission of the terri
tories of Oklahoma and the Indian
Territory. We also favor the immedi
ate admission of Arizona and New
Mexico as separate States and a terri
torial * government -for Alaska and
Puerto Rico.
We hold that the officials appointed
to administer the government of any
territory, as well as with the District
of Alaska, should be bona tide resi
dents at the time of their appointment
of the territory or district in which
their duties are to be performed.
CONDEMNATION OF POLYGAMY.
We demand the extermination of
polygarny within the jurisdiction of
the United States- and the complete
separation of church and state in polit
ical affairs.
MERCHANT MARINE.
We denounce the ship subsidy bill
recently passed by the United States
as an iniquitous appropriation of pub
lic funds for private purposes and a
wasteful, illogical and useless attempt
to overcome by subsidy the obstruc
tion raised by Republican legislation
to the growth and development of
American commerce on the sea. '
We favor the upbuilding of a mer
chant marine without new or addi
tional burdens upon the people and
without bounties from the public
treasury.
RECIPROCITY.
We faver liberal trade agreements
with Canada and with peoples of other
countries where they can be entered
into with benefit to American Agricul
ture, manufacturers, mining or com
merce.
3IONROE DOCTRINE.
We favor the maintenence of the
Monroe doctrine in its full integrity.
ARMIY.
We favor the reduction of the army
and of army expenditures to the point
historically demonstrated to be safe
and suflicient.
PENSIONS AND OUR SOLDIERS AND
SAILORs.
The democracy would secure to the
surviving soldiers and sailors and their
dependents, generous pensions, not by
an arbitrary executive order, but by
legislation, which a, grateful people
stand ready to enact.
Our soldiers and sailors who defend
ed with their lives the constitution
and the laws have a sacred interest in
their just administration.. They must
therefore share with us the humiliation
with which we have witnessed the ex
altation of court favorites, without
distinguishing service over the scarred
heroes of many battles; and aggran
dized by executive appropriations out
of the treasury of a prostrate people in
violation of the act of congress which
fixed the compensation or allowance
of the military officers.
CIVIL SERVICE.
The Democratic party stands com
mitted t-o the principle of civil service
reform, and we demand their honest,
just and impartial enforcement.
We denounce the Republidan party
for its continuous and sinster en
croachments upon the spirit and ope
ration o' civil service rules, whereby it
has arbitrarily dispensed with exami
nations for oflice in the interest of fa
vorites and employed all manner of
devices to overreach and set aside the
priiciples upon wvhich the civil service
was established.
SCHOOL AND RACE QUESTIONs.
The race question has brought count
less woes to this country. The calm
wisdom of the American people should
see to it that it brings no more.
To revive the dead and hateful racial
and sectional animosities in any part
of our common conntry means confu
sion, distraction of business and the
reopening of wounds ncw happily
healed. North, south, east and west
have but recently stood together in
line of battle from the walls of Pekin
to the hills of Santiago and as sharers
of a common glory and a common des
tiny we should share fraternally the
common burdens.
We therefore deprecate and condemn
the bourbon-like, selfish and narrow
spirit of the recent Republican con
vention at Chicago, which sought to
kindle anew the embers of racial and
sectional strife, and we appeal from it
to the sober, common sense and parti
otic spirit of the American people.
THE REPUBLICAN AD31INISTR.AT10N.
The existing Republican admmnistra
tion has been spasmodic, erratic, sen
sational, spectacula: and arbitrary. It
has made itself a satire upon the con
gress, the courts and upon the settled
practices and usages of national and
international law.
It summoned the congress into hasty
and futile tasks.
It made war, which is the sole power
of congress, without its authority,
thereby usurping one of uls fundamen
tal preorgatives. It violated a plain
statute of the United States as well as
plain treaty obligations, international
usages and constitutional law; and has
done~ so under pretense of executing a'
great public policy which could have
been more easily etfeected lawfully,
constitutionally and with honor.
It forced strained ' and unnatural
constuctionls upon statutes, usurping
judicial interpretation, and substitut
ing congressional enactment decree.
it withdrew from congress their cus
tomary duties of investigatio i which
have heretofore made the representa
tives of the people and the States ter
ros of evil-doers.
It conducted a secretive investiga
tion of its own and boasted of a few
sample Convicts, while it threw a
broad coverlet over the bureaus which
had been their chosen tield of operative
abuses, and kept in power the superior
officers undler whose administration
the crimes had been committed.
It ordered assault upon some monop
olies, but paralyzed by its first victory~
it fung out the flag of truce and cried'
Out that it would not "run amuck"
leaving its future purposes beclouded
y its vacillationn.t
AFFEAL TO THE COUNTRY. I
Conducting the campaign upon this
declaration of our.principles and pur
poses, we invoke for ,our candidates
the support, not only of our great and
time-honored organization, but also
the active assistance of all our fellow
citizens, who disregarding past differ
c-ices upon questions no longer in is- T
sue, desire the perpetuation of our con
stitutional government as framed and
established by the fathers of the re- A
public.
PARKER WIRES.
[Centinued from page I.]
that of Senator Tillman had becn lis- S
tened to attentivly. Where applause
was given, there was no dispoion
to proluong it. Senttor Dar.iel con
cluded' at 11:17. His speech was re- h
ceived with hearty applause. cc
Vociferous c-es of "qu-s'!on, qUcs
tion, vote," followed, but tLe chair
rtcognized Char.es S. Hamlin, of Mas
sachusetts, who urged the send'ng of t(
the telegram to Judge Parker. Mr. r(
Hamlin said the American people ad- n
mired a brave man and Judge Parker a
would be so regarded herealter by the a
American peope. 3
As Mr. Himlin finished it was evi- r(
dent that the delegates were beirtily U
sick of listening to speechesand rapio- I
ly losing temper over the constant A
buezession Lf speakers who mounted -1
the platform and clamored fiercely for fC
a vote, but Chairman Clark, through g
his promise that every man should J
have a fair show, recognized Senator U
Carmack, of Tenntsse.
The bpeaker decl.red that Mr. U
Bryan had siid that the nomination E
of Judge Parker would be declaratibn
enough on the monty plauk.
"Mr. Chairman," said Mr. Bryan, a
rising hastily, "I beg the gentlemais V
pardon, but I never sa:d that." U
John S. Williams supported Mr.
Bryan in his statement ani Senaor e4
Carmack accepted the c rrction.
The senator tcok ocemian to den3 E
that he had ever received a m, s age j
from Judge Parker and the chair j
recognized Mr. Bryan who pre ent:d
an amendment to the reply to Judge g
Parker as follows:
"But as you will, if elected be cal: d o
upon t0 act up)a certain phases on v
the money queition, we would like to fj
know whcther you favor reducing the .<
vo'ume of silver dollars; wheth-r you Il
favor an asset currency and bran h c1
national binks; whether you pr.fer 1'
national bank currency t. United L
States notes." t
Mr. Bryan then pr ceeded to an- t]
swer some of the statements made b) tl
those who bad fol!owed his first ad- it
dress. Great applause followed his
assertion that lacZ ('1 harmony in-the r1
party cculd not be laid at his door. . I
Mr. Bryan woke the galeries to g
entausiasm, when he d:clared that he
had expressd a willingness to support G
a gold standard man to build up har- o
mony in the party and again whenihe '
declared that be telieved the adop ion
of the gold standard would defeat the t
party in the Impending cmpaign. G
There was on'y two ways out of the C
diificulty into which the action o1 'I
Judge Parker ha-i plunged the party. a
One w as to amend the message in the p
manner he had suggested and the e
other. was to amrend- the platform by C
the insertijn of a gold plank. Lean- t
ing far over theralling in front of the c
platform be sho ;k nis hind at the t;
New York dilegation and said: f
"I will agree to accept Senator Car
mack's plank. Will that ,satisfy the
friends of Judge PErker?',f ~
It was 12:10 when Mr.' Bryan con- p
clunded and Representative John Sharp- b
Williams rose. He plunged without a
preface into a scathing arraignment d
of Mr. Bryan. -Turning from time to p
time he faced Mr. Bryan, who sat a
with immobile countenance and a
fanned himself. His voice treinobling, g
Mr. Williams declared tbat Mr. I
Bryan had presented the specetacie of d
a man pleading for harmony when in p
all this great convention bis had be.n aa
the only voice or dissord. ,The amend- k~
'nents to the Parker telegram, he a
characterize'd as ''a lot of foolish ques- a
tions." -He spoke satlitally with .E
biting humnorand great earnettets. *a
Cries of "question, question," came si
so fast that confusion reigned 'for a ta
few minutes. During the confusion
an eff.>rt was made to -make an- ad- h
j>urnmnent motion. This was'ruled Ji
out of order. -
Mr. Bryan sprang to his feet and 1
declared that his delegation was go- o:
lng to support the candidate that N~ew '
York wanted for vice president aod b
if it would conduce to harmony he n
would withdraw his amendment to h
the reply. "I am going to withdraw e
this amendment," said. Mr. Bryan, 1
"our delegation will vota for the
candidate fr vice presidency that t
New York wants. We are not going I
to do one thing to mar the harmony s
of the convention."
A roar of app'ause followed the an
nouncement. After some debate a
roll call was ordered on the question
of adoption of the Williams reply to
Judge Parker's message to Mr. Shee- I
han..
As the roll call proceeded it was evi
dent th it the motion to send the mes
sage to Judge P.Lrker would be car-r
red by an overwhelming majority. ' n
The result was announced to be 77 h
ayes, 181 noes, and the message wase
ordered sent by the convention.
b
Shot from Ambush. I
On Monday, the 4th, about two and c;
a half miles from Parville, near the w
line or Sumter and Clarendon, Warren pl
Fillmore, colored. was shot and killed. Ii;
Some time ia the forenoon Fillmore tt
and his son-in-law, Robert Stukes, bi
quarrelled and fought over a hog. pt
About 5 o'clock p. in., not far from TI
the place where the quarrel occurred xi
in the morning, Fillmore was shot in w
the back from ambush. The load was a
of buckshot and entered the body hi
from the lower edge of the left
shoulder blade to the top of the skull
Magistrate H. B. Bateman, acting al
c noner, held an inquest but could b
reach no decision. Theyl will meetG
again. Stukes has not been seen since
about 9 o'clock that night, when he .
was seen near Bethel church, not far
from the M. A. railroad. d
Cotton Ccndition.
The monthly report of the chief of he
bureau of statistics of the department di
of agriculture will show the average fe
condition of cotton on June 25th to ct
have been 88, as compared with 83 on of
May 26, 1904, 77.1 on June 25, 1903, i
84.7 at the corresponding date in 1902
and a ten year average of 84.8. An im
provement in cotton is generally indi
ated throughout the cotton belt, and c
while the plant continues small in the o
central and eastern districts, it is now lit
making rapid growth throughout the BJ
belt, especially in the central and oli
western districts. The crop is general- to
ly well cultivated, although some fields fo:
in Oklahoma and northeastern Texas ur
are foul. Cotton is beginning to open tt
in the extreme southwestern coast In
contie of Texas. kj
AXED FROM A MOB
Kershaw Negro Carried to the Peni
tentiary for Safe Keeping
EE MILITIA WAS ORDE.IT OUTT.
Most Horrible Story of Human
Depravity Seems to be Back
of the Above Stated
Trouble.
A dispatch from Sumter to The
ate says John Largley, 35years old,
bite, committed suicide Sunday
orning, July 3, at 9 o'clock, behind
s barn near Rembert, in Kershaw
>anty, by shooting himself through
ie head with a. 32-calibre pistoL
runded pride and remerse is thoniht
have caused the act. It will
membered that Aaon Williams a
gro, it is charged, committed
sault upon his w.fe about two weeksd
go. The negro is in the Cameron
ii. Mrs. Langley, it is said did.ot
port the outrage to her husband
ntil a week after its occurrence, ttar
g that sbe wculd be killed she said.
.fter Langley was told, it is 'frther
id, he worzed a!ong with tlie g
r two days, when a crowd. was
mized for the purpose of'
ust before tbe'negro was to testrnnu
P, Langley, it is ciaimel, asked blm'
here was that money he hid p'dvi
p in the spring? Tnis disgusted tt e .
en and the negro was turned ose
CARRIED TO COLUMBiA.
The State of Wednesday s to
void mob violerce, the negro,
illiams, was brought from- Camn.
> Columbia and lodged in the Stt.-$'
Bnitentiary. The prisoner .waseScOr,4.j'
i by Sheriff J. S. Trantban of
iaw and Capt. S. C. Zempat&
:rsbaw .Guards with. 24 of his ne
'he negro was arrested'bna.Thurd
ne 30, by Sheriff Trantham
laced in the Camden jaillfor ia
eeping, the preliminarjhearitg U
.t for Tuesday following-A
l people from'Sumter and Kershaw .
ant to Camden and- a 2lrgecrowdr
-om the Bdykin neighborhood, Ve.j
ene of -the crime, Mwas also in
a a short whil, it was generally
ilated that the prisoner wou
rncbed. Later some mencamein
ancaster and shortly it was rumore
2at a crowd was coming overir."
2at section on the local freight
iat the negro would be 1yneddnr.~,
ig the nght.
Wnen tae Sherif invetigted~s'
mors and was satisfed a
nminent, he sentithe.follow ng.w n
ram to Gov. Heyward:
"P:ease wire Capt. Zemp,Xersh
ruards, to protect prisner. Capt
r Gen. Jones' staff is here.A nw t%
ace. Important.
in the absence of th GoYverpor
elegram was turned over
en- Frost.. He at once tehJ*
apt. S. C. Ze-up to rt
!rartham with 24 men. WihI
n 'hour after the bugle~ioind~&
risoner, protected by the n it T5
ort, was on b atd a localfreh~f.~
olumbia, which arrived at
he afternoon and the prisonwseB
orted safety to the penitentid~g4
urned over to Superintendent-G1
th.
STORY OF THE AFFAIE.~J
The story of they whole~afia~
old by the saerff; is thathe~ve6"
oned Thurday morning,Jben3,
y Capt. G. L Irby, a farmer livig
t Boyk-ns, .tidht mie e3beloea~'n
en, and rfear Mr. John Lanles '
lace. Capt. Irby, hesaid stated-ta
'rowd in the neighborhood.
but to lyr om Aaron- Wiiae
o' who' had' assaulted Mrs. Jbn&
angey; that he bad been~ be4''
eter them from their purpose tmn
oraiV, and to' come 'at once to stop
lynching. When he arrived at-Boy
ins he fourd Capt. Irby and.L ey
waiting him. The negro, h .was
the time working in a fieldgiear
anglys house. Later Wul iainwfa
rrested in the field without' any'u
stance or effort to rscape and wasi
aken to Camden 'tha afternoon~~'
The sheriff said that Langlyo~~
im the assault occurredon S t~~
uce-26, but that' Mrs. Langley 1 ''
ot tell her husband unt11 the f
2 Men'ay. The neighborhood knewK
the affair, it is saidi, by Tusayo
7dnesday, but the sheerif'had'ot"
een notified until Thursday at~
oon, when Capt. Irby .telephoned
im. The negro was a field jhand~
cployed by 'Langley, lived ina abIi'
i Langley's yard and wasrsedby>
angley. When arrested thene >
ud Sberiff Tranthan that itwa
rs. Langley's scheme to get posei'e~
on of h's money. He said he had
mne money, but had circulated aire..,
ort some time ago that behad plowed>
p a big bdnd~e of money and shad ,
id. The prisoner declared tithe ~ -
eriff. if he would go to his cabir and
ft a ptankr which had a, knot hole it.
, a large amount of money wudb
und. wudb~
The sheriff immediately' set
~ecial deputy, Mr. Vernan' Keils to
~turn to the house and search for t~
Loney. Keels, he said, reported to
im that when he arrived at William's
hin he found Mrs. Langley, upon :
horm the assault was alleged to have
:en made, and another white woman
horn he did not know, inside th~
hin, and upon .asking what, they-'
ere d )ing in there Mrs. Langley ye
led that t!hey were looking for WI-,
ams' money. Mr. Keels reported
lat he lifted the -plank designated
at no money was found. This hap.
med on the day of Williams' arrest,
hurday, June 30, and en Sunday -
orning, three days later, Langley
as found dead behand h's barn witha
bullet hole in his head, having killed.
imself.__________
Disturbed a den.''
At North Adams, Massachusetts, for
leged intereference with the regular
siness of a sitting hen, Joseph'
orge has been sued by John Reagani
r $10 damages. Reagan alleages
iat the hen was an excellent sitter
d that she was busy hatching two'
zen elected and valuab:e eggs, when'>
eorge entered tre hen coop and re
oved the hen from the nest. The
m wouldn't sit after that. Reagan
~clares that all conditions were per
t for the hatching of a fine brood of
jickens until thie defend tnt appeared
the scene and disturbed the egnan
aity of the hen.
Bryan's First Callers.
The Staite says among the earliest
lers upon William Jennings Bryan
Shis arrival in St. Louis were WIl
tm. Taylor, Jennings Taylor and
:yan Taylor, triplets eight monthbs
who, were brought by their parents
pay their respects to Democracy's
rmer leader. When questioned
>n their choice for the nomination,'
ey expressed a unanim)Os goo-go
favor of the distinguished Nebras