The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, March 05, 1902, Image 1
VOL. XVI. MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY. MARCH 5. 1902. NO.31.
ASKED TO WITHDRAW.
Colonel James H. Tillman Sends Presi
dent Roosevelt
AN INSULTING TELEGRAN,
Withdrawing Invitation to Him to
Present Sword to M.jor M#icah
Jenkins. The Facts in
the Case.
A special dispatch to The State says
Lieut. Gov. Tillman was in Augusta
last Wednesday and while discussing
affairs in Washington stated he would
before leaving Augusta wire Roosevelt
asking the withdrawal of his accept
ance of the invitation to present a
sword to Maj. Micah Jenkins. The
same afternoon he wired the follow
ing:
Augusta. Ga.. Feb. 26. 1902.
The President. Washington, 1). C.:
A short while ago I had the honor
to address your excellency a letter re
questing that on the occasion of your
visit to Charleston you present a
sword to Maj Micah Jenkins of the
First United States Volunteer Caval
ry, of whose gallant services you spoke
so highly, your words being engraved
-on the scablard. You necepted the
invitation. for which we thank you.
I am now requested by contributors
to the sword fund to ask that you
withdraw sa~d acceptance.
(Signed) James H. Tiilman,
Late Colonel First South Carolina Vol
unteer Infantry and Lieutenant
Governor of South Carolina.
Tillman said: "It is with much re
gret I am directed, rather required, to
have to send the telegram I did, espe
cially In view of the fact that I am so
closely related to one who but a few
days ago was subjected to an affront
which is seemingly, or the people who
contributed to the purchase of the
sword think, unwarranted. As far as
I am personally concerned I care noth
Ing, rather suspect Senator Tillman
would have enjoyed more the usual
informal meal with his family than
catering to royalty at festive board
where Booker Washington was a
guest."
NOT A STATE MATTBR.
Governor McSweeney Thursday re
ceived the following telegram: "Till
man wired Roosevelt from Augusta,
withdrawing invitation to present
sword to Maj. Micah Jenkins at the
Charleston Exposition," and a request
for information. This telegram when
received by Governor McSweeney was
not understood by him. He knew
absolutely nothing about the Jenkins
sword. It is not an official matter.
The state was in no way connected
with the presentation and Governor
McSweeney could have no part in the
matter one way or another.
THE FACTS IN THE CASE.
Inquiry into the matter developed
these facts: Lieutenant Governor
James H. Tillman is a great personal
friend and admirer of Miah Jenkins
formerly of the United States Army
and he served with distinguished gal
lantry in Cuba with the Rough Riders
under Col Roosevelt, President Roose
velt in his written history and in a let
ter to Col. James H. Tillman stated
that Maj. Jenkins was the bravest sol
dier he had ever seen under fire and
complimented Maj. Jenkins in thel
highest terms for his distinguished
gallantry while in the fight in Cuba.
Col. James. H. Tillman who was in
command of the First S. C. regiment,
who later on became lieutenant gov
ernor got up the idea of presenting a
sword to Maj. Jenkins, and-went about,
the arrangement on his own account.
-MIe raised the money with which to
~purchase the sword from about 15 or
-20 well known citizens of the state.
GEN. H AMPTON HELPS.
After the sword had been purchased,
Gen. Hampton was solicited to select
from tLe letter of President Roosevelt
one or two expressions of commenda
tion and Gen. Hampton took a great
deal of pleasure in selecting two sent
ences that were written by President
Roosevelt and which are now engraved
on the scabbard of the sword. It was
the intention of President Roosevelt
to be in Charleston on the 12th of
February, but on account of the ill
ness of his son he could not be there.
President Roosevelt, it was announced,
was to have delivered the sword to his
friend and comrade, Maj. Jenkins, and
the statement is made that President
Roosevelt accepted with a great deal
of pleasure the invitation to deliver
the sword. When the president had
to abandon his trip, nothing more was
.said of the matter until Wednesday,
when the unexpected telegram was re
<ceived.
-WHERE THE SWORD IS.
The sword is now in the Carolina
'Sational Bank, under the direction of
Lieutenant Governor Tillman, and it
:appears that, as he has raised the
-fund with which to purchase the
:sword, he has taken charge of the ar
:rangements for its presentation and
custody. As far as It is known none
of the contributors to the fund have
Ibeen consulted with reference to the
change of the original plans as to the
presentation of the sword. 0o1. Till
man has made all of the arrangements
so far and presumably takes the posi
tion that he has a right to change his
- mind after the president recalled the
- Prince Henry Dinner Invitation, and
no one other than Col. Tillman had
anything to do with the telegram to
President Roose felt, if it was really
sent. It is In no way a State matter
or one in which the State has any part
offcially or otherwise.
CHARLEsTON INDIGNANT.
The Charleston correspondent of
the Columbia State says Lieut. Gov.
Tillman J. H. Tillmnan's action In
asking the president to withdraw his
acceptance of the invitation to pre
sent the sword to Maj. Micah Jenkins
is generally, and among some people,
very severely condemned. in Charles
ton. It is feared that the action of
the lieutenant governor will hurt the
exposition and may be the means of
calling off the proposed trip of the presi
dent toCharleston. There is a feeling al
so that the army officer may be hurt by
the action of Lieut Gov. Tillman.
Maj. Jenkins has been especially be
friended by President Roosevelt and
although the officer has had no part
in the present, regrettable affair, there
are fears that the president's displea
sure at the contributors to the sword
fund. on whom Lieut. Gov. Tillman
throws the blame for his act, may
have some effect on the relations exist
ing between the president and the
army otficer. It has been suggested
that Maj. Jenkins refused to accept
the sword, save from the hands of
President Roosevelt, but this would be
rather an ungracious act to the con
tributors. and he would probably not
care to do it. At all events the affair
is sorely regretted by every one in
Charleston and it is desired that the
people of the State and the country
should understand that Charleston
has had nothing to do with the action
of Lieut. Gov. Tillman, save to con
demn it.
ROOSEVELT MAY NOT COMB.
A dispatch from Washington says
the action of Lieut. Gov. Tillman of
South Carolina. in withdrawing the
invitation to President Roosevelt to
present a sword to a SouLh Carolina
officer for volunteer services in the
Spanish war has caused considerable
doubt as to whether President Roose
velt will visit the Charleston exposition
as he intended to do. Today a number
of telegrams on the subject were re
ceived at the White House from South
Carolina and other States. It can be
stated that the telegram of L ieut.
Gov. Tillman has been received at the
White House and that no atteition
whatever has been paid to it. The
president has not yet considered what
effect it may have on his proposed
visit to the exposition at Charleston.
THlE EXPOSITION COMPANY ACTS.
.t a meeting of the board of direc
tors of the Exposition company Friday
night, Col. J. H. Tillman's message to
President Roosevelt was fully dis
cusscd and the following resolutions
unanimously adopted:
"Resolved, That the president of
the expostion company be and hereby
is requested to communicate at once
with his excellency, Theodore Roose
velt, the presidenl of the United
States, and extend to him the cordial
greetings and good wish&s of this
board of directors, with assurances
that we look forward to his promised
visit to the exposition with the great
est pleasure and that he will receive
from our people the warmest wel
come.
"Resolved, further, That the Presi
dent be informed that this board of
directors deny any responsibility for
the recent communication made by
Col. J. H. Tillman to President Roose
velt and express their utter lack of
sympathy with his action in that mat
ter."
A committee was appointed by the
board of directors to convey this ac
tion to President Roosevelt.
WHAT COL. TILLMAN SAYS.
In an interview with a State report
er at Edgefield on Friday Col. Till
man said: "I regret very much that
I am compelled to make any further
statement in regard to this matter. I
do not see why it has called forth so
much comment, but I do not propose
to be placed in the light, by my con
duet, of having been the cause of
President Roosevelt's decision not to
attend the Charleston exposition. If
such construction has been placed
upon either by him or the people of
Charleston, I deplore it deeply. He
may, howvever, make this the pretext
of not attending the exposition. but it
cannot be the cause. ~ Iamiin-no way
connected with the expositioi ogicial
ly or otherwise except as a Sooth Caro
Unan who is proud of It anidrants to
see it succeed. I in no way:.'attempt
ed to rVthe expositipnauthori
tiesin~ m to the resident,
and-it ,7so construed. ithout
intentin' bauchi ng my Twords.
The matte o he presenta.tidnt of the
sword by President Roosevelto~ Major
Jenkiin was purely a priva.te'and so
cial concern with ivhichf tliose who are
now loud in their criticisnikme .had]
nothing to.do.".~
INJURING THE STAS:.
The Columbia State says :the Till
man-Roosevelt incident is s#1illbeing
much talked of and is dep~red on
every side because of the gtiry it is
calculated to do the State and the
Charleston exposition. Indeed it has
attracted such widespread attention
that the governor, who, as previously
stated, did not wish to have anythi-ng
to do with the matter, Friday sent
the following telegram to the Presi
dent with the sole purpose of setting
the State of South Carolina right in
the matter:
President Theodore Roosevelt, Execu
tive Mansion, Washington, D. C.:
It was my intention not to have
anything to say about the telegram
sent you by the Hon. James H. Till
man, withdrawing the request for you
to present the sword to Maj. Micah
Jenkins. but as undue importance and
publicity have been attached to it, I
beg to say that the telegram sent you
was not authorized by the. State, and
that the lieutenant governor did not
speak otticially for the State or the
people in his action. .His telegram to
you was purely a personal matter, and
neither the State nor the people should
be held responsible in any way for his
attitude.
-M. B. McSweeney,.
Governor.
In the past 24 hours telegrams from
all parts of the country have been pour-.
ing into Columbia and the governor
has gotten a number.
Boys Run Away.
Four young boys from 12 to 16 years
ran away from their homes at Green
wood Thursday. The anxious parents
have so far failed to locate them.
Two of the boys are brother~s, dark
skinned and dark haIr, the third boy
is light haired; the fourth boy is very
frail and has dark hair. Three wear
knee pants. It is believed that they
left Greenwood on the north bound
Seaboard freight. Any information
about these four boys should be sent
to the chief police of Greenwood. It
will be greatly appreciated by their
parents.
Death to Mosquitos,
The New Jersey Assembly. after a
long and humorous debate, has passed
the mosquito extermination bill by a
vote of 48 to 9. The bill appropriates
$10,000 to the State experiment sta
tion for the purpose of making a
scientitic investigation of the habits.
origin and breeding places of the
mosquito and their relation to mala
rial and other diseases: The money
is to be expended by the State ento
WILL BE CENSURED.
That Is What the Committee Agreed
on in the Case of
TILLMAN AND MeLAURIN.
Suspension Was Abandoned Becanso
the Democrats Threatened an
Indefinite Debate in the
Senate on the Case.
The sub-committee of the senate
committee on privileges and elections
which was appointed Wednesday to
formulate a proposition for the proper
punishment of Senators Tillman and
McLaurin of South Carolina for their
offense to the Senate of last Saturday,
practically concluded on Thursday to
recommend that the two senators be
severely censured for their conduct
and to limit the punishment to cen
sure. The sub-committee consists of
Senators Burrows, Hoar and Foraker,
Republicans, and Senators Pettus and
Bailey, Democrats. All were present
at the early part of the meeting but
Senator Bailey was compelled by indis
position to leave the conference before
Its close.
Thursday's meeting was a very har
monious one and little difference of
opinion developed. The Republican
members of the sub-committee did not
themselves contend for a resolution
suspending the two senators but rep
resented that there were some Repub
lican niembers of the full committee
who adhere to the opinion that
through suspension only can adequate
punishment be meted out to the of
fending members. Senator Beveridge
is understood to be among the most
strenuous advocates of this form of
proceeding and Senator MeComas is
is inclined to agree with him. Some
doubt is expressed as to whether they
will unite in a report limiting the
punishment to censure.
On the other hand some of the
Democratic members made it very
plain that they not only would not
agree in committee to the reporting f
of a resolution of suspension but that t
if such a resolution should be present
ed to the senate by a majority of the
committee they would resist its adop
tion by the senate to the extent of in
sisting upon prolonged debate. The 1
Republicans, members of the commit
tee, and also many Republican sena
tors who are not members of the com
mittee, have given very serious atten- c
tion to this possibility of delay In the
senate, and there is no doubt that it
is having a pronounced influence on t
the disposal of the question. They
recognize the fact that if so disposed
the minority can obstruct all legisla
tion for an indefinite time and proba- I
bly continue the present session of
congress far into the summer. Some 9
of them also hold the view that cen
sure Is a more. severe and certain form I
of punishment than suspension. These e
are the reasons which have led the a
Republican members of the sub-com- '
mittee to agree to a resolution of cen
sure, and nothing is left to complete
the proceedings but to secure the as- 1
sent of their Republican colleagues
who are not members of the sub-coin- 1
mittee. The matter has been left e
open. for consultation with them, and I
while the full committee has been I
alled to meet Friday at half past 10 t
'clock the sub-committee will meet i
half an hour previous to that time.
This will afford opportunity to notify
the Democrats if there should be a I
hange of programme.
There has been considerable discus- 1
sion of the matter of a differentation
f the punishment of the two senators,
some of the Republiean members hold
ing out strongly for a more severe re
buke to Senator Tillman than to Sena- ~
tor MciLaurin, because they hold that E
the offense of striking a fellow sena
tor was greater than that of his col
league, who gave the provocation to
the blow, but this course has been
practically abandoned so far as the
sub-commr'" ee is concerned, and bothS
will, be equally reprimanded. It also
as: been virtually decided that no1
apology shall be exacted from the sen
ators, the reason for eliminating and
the requirement of that kind being
found in the fact that senators gener
ally fear such enforced apologies might
not amount .to apologies .aft~er all.
The Democratic members of the comn
mittee have suggested that the cen
sure should be In very severe language,
and, if anything, have been inclined
to be more caustic than their Republi
publican colleagues. It is the desire
of all members of the committee to
find .a course of action that will be; ac
ceptable to the entire senate, and the
only difficulty now appears to be to
secure the consent of those Republi-1
cans who believe the occasion calls for
more than~ mere words of rebuke.
The resolution will impose on the
president of the senate the task of
administering the reprimand.
THE TWO sENATORs CENsURErD.
Senators McLaurin and Tillman of
South Carolina Friday were severely
censured by the United States Senate
for their recent little scrap. Imme- 1
diately after the senate convened Fri- 1
day, Mr. Burrows, chairman of the
committee on privileges and elections,
to which the McLaurin-Tillman con
troversy had been referred, reported
the resolution censure framed by a
majority of the committee.
A brief statement was presented by
Senators Bailey, Blackburn, Pettus,
Foster and Dubois, Democratic mem
bers of the committee, dissenting from
some of the conclusions of the majori
ty. They agreed, however, to the
resolution offered. A minority report
was presented by Senators McComas,
Beveridge and Pritchard, Republitans,
who maintained that the adoption of
a resolution of censure was not sufil
cient punishment. The resolution
was adopted by a vote of 54 to 12.
When Mr. Tillman's name was
caused he added a new sensation to
the proceedings by rising and saying
with ill concaled emotion: "Among
gentlemen an apology for an offense
committed under heat of blood is usu
ally considered sufficient."
At the request of Mr. Burrows the
statement of Tillman was read by the
clerk. Instantly the South Carolina
senator disclaimed any intention of
bing offensive to the senate and said
that if they were so considered he
would withdraw them. The chair (Mr.
Frye) said that by unanimous consent
they might be withdrawn, but Mr.
Dietrich of Nebraska, objected. The
Includent was closed without further
comment
The following is the resolution sub
n'itted by the committees and which
was adopted as stated:
"That it is the judgement of the
senate that the senators from South
Carolina, Benjamin R. Tillman and
John L. McLaurin, for disorderly be
havior and tiagrant violation of the
rules of the senate during the open
session of the senate on the 22d day- of
February, mst., deserve the censure
of the senate and they are hereby
censured for their breach of the priv
ileges and dignity of this body; and
rrom and after the adoption of this re
;olntion the order adjudging them in
3ontempt of the senate shall be no
longer in force and effect."
The report of the majority of the
3ommittee said the offences of the two
;enators were not of equal gravity, but
hat they thought that both senators
;hould be censured alike. The Demo
3ratic members of the committee dis
sented from some of the report, but
tpproved of the resolution of censure.
A minority of the Republicans wanted
rillman punished severer than Me
Laurin. They recommended that
enator McLaurin be suspended from
ais functions as a senator for five days
Lnd that Senator rillman be suspend
d for twenty days.
The adoption of the majority report
mnds the matter, and Tillman and Me
r.!urin are in good standing once
nore.
TRAGEDY AND ROMIANCE.
Wbite Man and Negro Hanged in
Ashevilby for Burglary.
At Ashvilie, N. C., Wednesday
DudleyJohnson and Ben Foster were
ianged at 12.30 for burglary. The
odies were given a church burial dur
ng the afternoon. Burglarly at night
n North Carolina is a capital offense
6nd Wednesday's executions were the
Inal chapter In a case attended by
nany exciting incidents, in which a
iance came to a hospital and married
h6 man the burglars were believed to
iave wounded to the death, and whose
>ravery called forth a letter of praise
rom Emory Smith, at that time post
naster general. Four men conspired
o rob the combined postoffice and
tore kept by Samuel Alexander at
mma, a little hamlet a few miles
listant from Asheville, on the night
if Feb. 1, 1901.
Alexander was called to the door un
ler pretext of buying groceries and at
he point of a revolver was searched
,nd disarmed. He was then forced to
pen the safe. Dudley Johnson
white) and Ben Foster (colored) were
aside the store, and Russell Gates
white) and Harry Mill (colored) were
uarding the outside. Johnson was
tolding a revolver at Alexander's
ead when his attention was distract
d momentarily. Like a flash Alex
,nder seized the revolver and snapped
b at Johnson. They grappled and it
rs not until Alexander had been shot
wice and repeatedly stabbed that he
)st consciousness. Citizens were at
racted by the shooting and the burg
rs ran. Later they were captured1
nd removed to Charlotte for safe1
:eeping. For weeks Alexander, the
ero, lingered at death's door. In
he meantime his fiance went to him
ad they were married. The people <
aade up a purse for them. The post
aster general wrote Alexander a i
ersonal letter thanking him and ex-(
ressing the highest admiration for1
ts bravery. The four men were con
icted of burglary and condemned to
ie on August 7. Gov. Aycock was1
esieged with petitions for clemency
rom all parts of the United StatesI
,nd finally'a short time ago commut
d the sentence of Gates and Mills to
Eprisonment for life.
Horse and Mule Meat for Food.
The assistant state food commis
oner of Illinois has just made the
tartling announcement that the flesh
f horses, mules and donkeys Is sold In
rge quantities In Chicago as "leef."
tpart from the Influence of the Imag
aation on the palate, It can be con
eived that a healthy, weli fed young
orse or a mule which Is not the vet
ran of too many wars could be con
erted Into an article of food as cleanly
,nd wholesome as that -obtained from
he hog. The Idea 'of exposing for
ale horse roasts or donkey steaks Is
tot in Itself particularly startling, but
his food officer asserts that the
quine slaughter houses work up into
ood old and infirm and even diseased
nimals. "Ringboned, spavined and
ore footed nags and even those that
ave the glanders"~ are killed and sold
or food, says the commissioner. If
his he true, it is plainly the duty of
he llinois food commission to prompt
y haul up the offenders before the
riminal courts. The allegation of
uch things points out the necessity
f applying to the meat trade the oleo
nargarine rule. Horse meat should
>e so branded and marked that those
ho wish equine steaks or roasts can
et them at horse meat prices and
hose who want real beef can be cer
ain that they are not getting the flesh
>f horses and mules.
Low Rates Allowed.
March 20 Is to be "South Carolina
ay" at the Charleston exposition.
ecently the legislature adopted a
~oncurrent resolution asking the rail
oads to make low rates for the occa
ion. Copies of the resolution were
~ent to the authorities of the railroad
ines by the governor. Friday that of
icial was formally notified that cheap
:ates would be allowed on all lines.
'he tickets will be sold from all points
>n March 19 and for morning trains
>n the 20th, scheduled to reach Char
eston before noon of that day, and
:he limit will be three days.
Lost Mines Found.
Spanish annals declare that between
1600 and 1700 the Tapaya mines In
bexico produced 880,000,000 and af
ter that the Indian slaves employed in
them murdered the Spanish owners
a~nd the mines were lost. On old
Spanish maps they appear in north
western Mexico, about fifty leagues
from the sea, and near the town of
Dos Pilates. They have now been re
dcovere nar Ciantegrnita.
THE NEW LAWS.
Work of the General Assembly at Its
Late Session.
ACTS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS
Of a General Character Passed by
the Legislature and Published
for the Convenience of
the People.
We publish below the acts and joint
resolutions of a general character
passed by the legislature at the late
session. There was one hundred and
seventy-nine acts and joint resolutions
of all kinds passed during the session,
but many of them were of a purely lo
cal character, and are therefore omit
ed from the list published below. The
work of the legislature this year has
been largely of a negative character
that is, discussing and killing meas
ures that were introduced.
Of the new laws few of them are of
great importance. The greatest in
terest centered in the new jury law,
the new road law and the new county
government law, which were made ne
cessary by the decisions of the courts
declaring the old laws to be unconsti
tutional. The new laws on these sub
jects were prepared with a great deal
of care but it remains to be seen if
they will stand the tests of the courts.
Taken all in all the work of the legis
lature has not been of very great im
portance, but many of the laws passed
were necessary and timely. The fol
lowing are the acts of general interest:
An act to fix compensation of coun
ty officers.
An act to further regulate the work
ng and maintaining the higt:ways.
An act to prevent the sale cf certain
xplosive firecrackers.
An act to protect keepers of board
ng houses. .
An act to provide school books for
ertain school districts.
An act to license manufacturers,
ottlers or dealers in mineral waters
ind other non-alcoholic beverages, the
clusive use of kegs, boxes, crates and
>ottles owned by them and rendered
apable of identification by the name
)f the owner, or other distinguishing
nark, stamped, stencilled, engraved,
ut in or in any other manner fixed
5hereon.
An act to amend section 981 of the
evised statutes of 1893 so as to ex
:mpt dentists from jury duty.
An act to prevent the altering or
emoving land marks.
An act to require public ginners to
:eep their books for inspection.
An act to exempt school trustees
rom road duty.
An act to amend sections 4 and 5 of
,n act entitled "An act to require the
upervisors of the State to publish
uarterly reports, so as to make the
aid act general, and so as t:o repeal
nconsistent acts and parts of acts."
An act to allow all farm products to
e marketed in any town in t:ais State
rithout license.
An act providing a procedure to en
ble the attorney general to secure
estimony in relation to violation of
he anti-trust laws.
An act to prohibit pools, trusts and
onopolies.
An act to provide for the running
f public schools on a cash basis.
An act to authorize the county
,reasurer and county superintendents
f the several counties to borrow
oney for any fiscal year to pay school
:laims of said year.
An act in relation to the enrollment
y county and township of citizens of
south Carolina who rendered military
)r :aaval service to the Confederate
itates.
An act to amend section 3 of an act
o provide for pensions for certain sol
es and sailors, now residents of
iouth Carolina, who were in the ser
rice of the State or of the Confederate
itates; in the, late war between the
itates, so far as it relates to widows of
onfederate soldiers and sailors.
An act creating a county pension
~omissioner, defining his duties.
An act to amend an act to exempt
soldiers and sailors in the service of
he State of South Carolina, or of the
onfederate States, in the war be
ween the States from taking out 11
~ense as hawker and peddler, by mak
ng same apply to towns and cities.
An act to regulate county aid to ex
onfederate soldiers, and to prevent
their disfranchisement.
A joint resolution to provide for the
purchase of 300 copies of the Confed
crate Woman's books.
An act to amend an act to declare
the law in reference to the duty of
the county auditor when a false or im
proper return for taxation is made.
An act to provide for the repair of
artificial limbs of certain citizens of
the State who were soldiers In the war
between the States.
An act to prohibit the wearing of
the Southern Cross by those not entitl
ed to do so.
An ace to amend sections 1065, 1066
nd 1067 of the code relating to pen
ions.
A joint resolution to extend the
ime for paying the taxes for the fis
al year 1901 to March 31st, 1902,
without penalty.
A joint resolution to extend the
ime for the payment of commutation
a in lieu of labor on roads for the
year 1902 to March 31st, 1902, with
ut penalty.
An act to amend an act entitled
"An act to raise revenue for the sup
port of the State govenment by the
levy and colletion of a tax on in
omes," approved 5th day of March,
An act to extend the time for the
payment of taxes levied and assessed
for the fiscal year 1901, to pay judg
ments obtained and entered upon
township bonds issued in aid of rail
roads, and interest and principal of
such bonds not reduced to judgment,
when the railroad has not been com
pleted through the township as pro
jcted, to March 1st, 1903, without
penalty.
An act to amend section 399 of the
revised statutes of 1893, relating to
t~e seizure and sale of a defaulting
taxpayer's estate as heretofore amend
ed by act N~o. 349, approved 20th
wahrary. 1901.
An act to declare contracts entered
into to evade the payment of taxes to
be against public policy.
An act to repeal section 276 of the
statutes of 1882, and to fix the time
for the payment of taxes, assessments
and penalties.
An act to amend section 334 of the
revised statutes relating to the collec
tion of taxes without being stayed by'
the process of court.
An act to prohib't hand-cars and
lever cars being left within 50 yards
of any public crossing, and to fix the
penalty therefor.
An act to authorize the consolida
tion or merger of the capital stocks,
franchises and properties of the Ashe
ville and Spartanburg Railroad com
pany, the South Carolina and Georgia
Railroad company, the South Carolina
and Georgia Railroad Extension com
pany and the Carolina Midland Rail
way company under the laws of this
State, and to authorize and empower
such consolidated company to make a
lease of its railroad properties and
franchises to the Southern Railway
company.
An act to provide the measure of
damages to which any common car
rier may be held for the conversion to
its own use of any property held by it
on consignment or in course of con
signment.
An act to provide the manner in
which owners or projectors of any rail
road companies, incorporated under
the laws of other states or counties,
may become incorporated In this
State.
An act to require all railroad com
panies doing business in this state
to provide spittoons In passenger cars.
An act to further define connecting
lines of common carriers and fix their
liabilities.
An act prescribing the manner in
which cities and towns may extend
their charters of incorporation.
An act to amend section 1 of "An
act to provide for incorporation of
towns of not less than 1,000 nor more
than 5,000 inhabitants," approved 5th
March ,1898.
An act to declare the code as sub
mitted by the code commissioner of
South Carolina to the only general
statutory law of the State.
An act to amend section 345 of the
code of civil procedure of 1893 with re
gard to appeals.
An act to declare the law with re
gard to reference in acts to statutes
codified in the laws of 1902.
An act to define train robbing and
fix the punishment therefor.
An act fixing the salaries of circuit
solicitors.
An act to regulate the drawing, em
paneling and term of service of jurors
In the circuit courts of this State.
An act to amend section 2475 of the
general statutes of this State, being
section 132 of vol. 2, revised statutes
of 1893, relating to kidnapping, by ex
tending the provisions of said section
to any case of taking away a minor
without consent of parent or guar
dian.
An act to establish congressional
districts in the State.
A joint resolution proposing to
amend section 1 of article 7 of the con
stitution of 1895 relating to counties
and county governments.
Ah act to amend section of an act
o regulate the carrying, manufac
ure and sale of pistols, by striking
ut certain words and inserting other
ords In lieu thereof.
An act to fix the times of holding
ourts of the seventh judicial circuit
f this State.
A~n act to amend sections 1361, 1365,j
368 and 1373 of the revised statutes
f South Carolina 1893, relating to
ilotage.
An act to require certain agricultur-1
al investigation and experimentation
n the coast region by Clemson col
ege.
An act to establish Lee county.
An act to provide for payment of
osts of criminal cases transferred
from one county to another.
An act to amend section 2491 gen
ral statutes of 1882, appearing as sec
ion 148 of volume 2 of the revised
riminal statutes of 1893.
An act to amend an act to regulate
he rate of interest upon contracts
rising In this State for the hiring or
ending or use.of money or other com
odity.
An act to amend an act entitled
"An act to amend section 431, volume
, revised statutes 1893, so as to pro
hbit sale and shipping of partridges
for five years." so as to include deer.
and wild turkeys within its provisions.
An act to exclude from our State
ospital for the Insane foreign Idiots
and lunatics and to provide for their
isposition when found in this State.
An act to amend section 1684 of the
evised statutes of the State of South
arolina of 1893.
An act to amend section 1919 of the
eneral statutes of the State of South
arolina, being section 2041 of the re
ised statutes of this State, relating
to the appraisement of the personal
state of Intestates, by allowin the ap
raisement to be made by qualified
letors.
An act to amend section 40 of the
eneral statutes of 1882 of the State of
South Carolina, appearing as section
1 of the revised statutes of 1893, as
amended by act No- 718, approved 18th
December, 1894, so as to add the Uni-1
ersity of the South to the list of in-]
stitutions of learning to receive copies
f the act and joint resolutions of this1
State.
An act to amend section 2852 of the
cd relating to the persons for whose
Penefit civil actions for wrongful acts
ausing death may be brought. 1
An act to require the State treas
rer to write of his books certain1
bonds entered on said boohs as old
bonds not fundable (act of 1896.) 1
An act to amend the act in relation
to the proof of recorded instruments
other than wills.]
An act to amend an act preventing<
patent medicine venders from plying
their vocation.
An act to regulate the catching and
sale of oysters, clams and terrapins and
to provide a county inspector.
An act relating to dispensary pro
fits.
An act to regulate the qualification
of non-resident executors.
An act to provide for the preserva
tion of valuable historical documents
and papers of the State.
An act to abolish the odice of phos
phate commissioner.
A n as to provide for the purchase
of 50 copies of the second two volumes
of the History of South Carolina, by
Edward McCrady.
An act (3091 of the code of 1902) re
lating to the publication of legal no
tices.
An act to amend the law in the re
lation to the names and locations of
the votiong precincts in the State.
An act regulating the fee to be
charged by circuit court stenographers
for transcripts of testimony.
. An act to amend section 2882, vol. 1,
of the code, relating to the rednction
to writing of certain testimony.
An act to correct a clerical error in
the dispcnsary law.
An act toraise supplies for the per
diem and mileage of the members and
employes of the general assembly.
An act to make appropriations for
the State government for the fiscal
year 1902.
An act to raise suplies for the county
and State governments for the fiscal
year 1902.
SOUTH CAROLINA DAY
On W.ilch All the People Are Asked
to Gather at Charleston
The 20th of March has been set
aside as South Carolina Day at the
Charleston Exposition, and the effort
is being made to secure a large atten
dance from all over the State. There
will be an entertaining and attractive
programme, of course, and reduced
rates have been secured.
On the return of the legislature from
their visit to the exposition, the fol
lowing joint resolution was adopted,
and expresses fully the views of the
members as to the exposition:
Whereas the Board of Directors of
the South Carolina Interstate and
West Indian Exposition company did
extend an invitation to the general
assembly of South Carolina to visit
the exposition now being held in the
city of Charleston under the endorse
ment of the State of South Carolina,
and
Whereas the general assembly did
accept said invitation, and visited the
said exposition on the 7th and 8th of
February, inst., and
Whereas the members of the gen
eral assembly deem it proper to ex
press to the board of directors of the
exposition company and to the people
f the State at large their opinion of
the said exposition, be it therefore
Resolved, That having viewed the
exposition, the grounds, buildings and
exhibits therein contained, we unhesi
atingly and unqualifiedly say to the
management of the exposition, and to
he people of South Carolina, that we
round the exposition in every respect
far in excess of our expectations, and
that in many ways there are object
essons to be seen at the exposition
which are of advantage to every citi
z.en of our State.
Resolved, That it is the opinion of
the general assembly that a special
South Carolina day should be named,
ind March 20th is suggested as a suit
ible day, and it is recommended to the
people of the entire State that they
issemble at the exposition on. that
-ate and inspect the resource4 and in
lstries of our State, so fully exhib
ted in South Carolina's building, as
ell as view the great industries and
~esources of other sections of our
~ountry, and to be able to judge im
artially of a city and its people who
~onceived and carried through a pro
ect which will unquestionably be of
reat advantage to the entire State
mnd its people.
Resolved, further, That the governor
e, and he is hereby, authorized and
equested to have these resolutions
ublished throught the State, and to
rrange through the State exposition
ommission for such public exercises
mf the exposition grounds as he may
ieem necessary on that date.
The management of the exposition
~ompany have accepted the suggestion
~or March 20th as "State Day" and
2ave arranged with the railroad lines
running into the city for exceedingly
ow rates from all points throughout
he State to Charleston for this oc
~ason. These rates will be published
n a few days.
A Lucky Woman.
The federal court of appeals at N~ew
rleans on Wednesday sustained Mrs.
Annie E. Snow's claim to one-eigh
beenth life interests In the wells in the
Veatch survey, the richest portion of
he Beaumont oil fields. Mrs. Snow
seeps a small hotel in California and
aid no attention to the waste lands
intil oil was discovered when she set
lp her claim for the share inherited
brough her children. Some of the
~omprnies compromised with her, but
thers fought the case through the
~ourts to lose in the end. There are
lready 120 wells on the survey, and
n addition to the compromises, it is
~ad she will receive about $5,000 a
nonthi. The court appointed T. Tal
aferro, of Houston, auditor to keep
iccounts and make returns of Mrs.
snow's share through the courts. To
iay's decision is final.
Five People Murdered.
Wednesday night it was discovered
~hat five of the six members of the
Earl family, living 3 miles from
Welch, La., had been murdered and
hat the head of the house had disap
eared. No search has yet been made
'or his body, although it is generally
elieved that he has been killed. His
wife had the whole front of her face
nashed in with some blunt Instrument.
)ne of her sons had been shot through
he head and the threats of two others
ad been cut. iNone of the family had
een seen since Thursday last, and It
s thought that they were killed on
~hat night. There is no clue to the
perpetrator of the dead. The Earls
>rginally came from Iowa.
To Help the Farmers.
The following is a short Act which
may interest some of our readers:
Section 1. That all products of the
arm of this State may be sold in any
town or city by the producer of said
product or his agent, without said pro
ducer being required to pay license to
make such sale. Provided, said pro
ducer or agent Is not engaged in sell
ing the produce of other persons. Sec
tion 2. That all acts or parts of acts
inconsistent with this act be, and the
same na hereby repealed.
A FINE ARGUMENT
Made by Senator Tillman in the
United States Senate
ON THE PLIPPINE QUESTION
In Answer to Senator Spooner's De
fence of the Administra
tion. It was Full of
Sarcasm.
The Washington correspondent of
The State says when the jammed
crowds who witnessed "Ben Hur" at
the National Saturday afternoon were
making for their homes they heard
the cry of the newsboys: "Fight on
the Floor of the Senate." "Big Fight
Between Senators," and in a little
while everybody was talking of the
South Carolinians. As one old gen
tleman was wading through the
slushy snow, which has made Wash
Ington like a shallow mill pond, re
marked: "I tell you what, South
Carolinians will certainly fight-they
always will. The interest at that
time centered on the fight from a
pugilistic standpoint and the merits
of the case and the decorum or lack of
decorum was not discussed.
Mr. Tillman certainly made a re
markable speech. One full of bluster
ing sarcasm and teeming with points.
There was every occasion for It. Wash
ington's Farewell Address had just
been read and the senate was not yet
over the moral ind spectacular effect
of Senator Spooner's defense of the
administration on Friday. Senator
Spooner for fou hours elaborated point
after point with all the ability of the
masterful pleader, which heisadmitted
to be. Tillman followedAut the hour of
adjournment coming he continued his
argument next day. At first Mr.
Tillman was not at his best, but best,
but before the minute hand of the
clock had gone a quarter of an hour
he began an eloquent Philippic, de
void of the sensational tirade*which
he sometimes effects.' The Republi
can senators, however, left the senate
with a few exceptions during the first
hour of his speech save Chauncey De
pew and a few others, and after Mr.
Depew had given a few of his distin
guished sneezes he too wandered back
into the mysterious presence of the
marble chamber. Mr. Tillman, how
ever, had crowded galleries and he
kept them crowded. His most effec
tive point was a review of the treat
ment of Cuba, when heintimated that
the same way the sugar interests were
treated In Hawaii they will be treated
in Cuba. Then came an attack on
the Taft commission about the sedi
tion amendment. It was this part of
his speech in which his sarcasm came
in. As well as a burst of eloquence
the effect of which was only lessened
by the senator stopping suddenly and
iaying "Oh, pshaw, I can't find words
to show my contempt for such hypoc
Referring to the ladrones and bush
whackers and secret societies of the
Philippines the senator described
KIarion. You'must get human na
sure changed before they cease to re
sist tyranny and strike for liberty.
MacArthur's report was then dis
mussed, when the wounded Filippinos
w'ere put down as over 1,100 and the
difled at over 3,800. Yet, Mr. Till
nan continued, allrecords show in all
>ther wars that the wounded are gen
trally four to one killed. This sim
;ily goes to prove that the Filipinos
2ave been murdered. Then followed
L remarkably logical defense of this
;tatement, for Miich he demanded an
nyestigation as to the conduct of the
var, which investigation the Repub
lican majority have hitherto refused
Go order. After this came the "Con
3ert Performance," which was treated
>f in the Associated Press dispatches.
Kfr. Tillman's speech, though perhaps
acking in the logical sequence of Mr.
Spooner's, was a very effective argu
ment against the retention of the
Philippines from every standpoint..mi
Hle was at his best and had a subJr
that demanded his best. It Is the
anest speech he has ever delivered in
the senate.
To Bun for Senate.
The Columbia State says Thursday
night when visited by a representative
af The State and asked If the report
that his father, Congressman William
Elliott, would be a candidate for the
United States senate In the coming
prmary, Mr. William Elliott, Jr., of
Dolumbia, confirmed the report. He
leclined to have more to say of the
natter than that he was authorized
to confirm the report. Congressman
Elliott is at present representing the
First congressional district in the
ower house of congress. He has
served a number of terms In the house
mnd is thoroughly familiar with affairs
>f State in Washington. His friends
predict that he will make a strong
race for the senate.
Alarming Death Rate.
Medical reports state that there is
mn alarming death rate among infants
throughout Russia. In many places
t0 per cent.. 50 per cent., and even
more, of the children die in their first
Fear. This great mortality is attrib
ated mainly to ignorance and neglect.
The mothers work in the fields while
their little ones are left alone. In
yne government the mortality of in
rants among Christians is said to be
342.1 per 1,000, while the death rate
imong children of Mohammedan pa
rents is 140.4 per 1,000. The Moham
medan law compels the~ mother to
nurse~ her child.
Five Trainmen Killed.
In a headon collision of passenger
trains on the Auburn branch of the
New York Central and Hudson River
Railroad Wednesday five trainmen
were killed. Two bodies were recover
ed from the wreck. The collision ac
curred between Amelia and Cayuga
where there is a single-track line. The
trains were running In opposite di
rections and through a mistake of or
ders met on the track. Both Engines
and several cars were demolished. The
wreck still blocks the trafflic. No
passengere were hurt.