The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, October 16, 1901, Image 1
_VOL XVI MANNING, S. C. WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER, 16, 1901. NO.11
SCHLEYB BATT LE.
Guns Never Stpped Firing as
Brocklyn M-de Har Lop.
THE FIOMT DESCR!BED.
The Texas Was Not E'dangsred
by "the Loop," Nor Wes
Its Fire BIarksted
Ei;her.
On Monday of ]art week Schley had
a regular field day in ide court of en
quiry. The chief ianeis Lient ant
Hodgscn, the exccawiv, cffiser of the
Brooklyn during the arbte te &nSiago.
He was a s:ar witrEss tor ScL;ey.
Mr. Raynor began his cross examina
tion by asking Mr. Hodgscn wnether
the Marblehead had hailsd he 3rook
lyn when the two vessLId psIsCd e&oh
other as the Brooklyn was on her way
to Cientuegos.
The witness replied in the negative.
The examinaUn tnen turneci upon
events stout Ci, nugi;s ad -. r!ly
to Mr. Ray nor's ii quiry lige .n Qe
tailed these at lenga.
Csmmander Hodgson said in reply to
these questionb that he had seen the
lights on the snore at Cientuegor,
whiah were afterward determined to b
signals, but he had supposed they were
signais Detween different ora. e ies or
the spanish forces un szLore. He amaea
that when Uapam McCada ahrivea with
information as to te meaning %f the
signals he was immociately dispa.ched
to the snore to cumniunicate wici the
insurge;nts. He said that the progrees
of the tquadron was impedad ontween
ienfaegos ana Santiago by the Le.vj
weather.
Mr. Raynor then asked: "How far
were you - of during tne blockade ot
&aUtiago, from the -oro, danrg the
"ay ana night of May 28, 29, 30 3?"
in response the witness said:, *.Esr
ly in the day time our nabuual position
was about six miles. In the night I
think we steamed up and down in tront
of the haroor, a distance of about six
miles."
He stated that the picket boats, the
Marbleiead and the Vixen, were in
side the line of the fleet about midway
between that line and the shore lines.
Tne witness then in response to a re
quest from Mr. Raynor continued his
gestimony, deseubing the the naval bs
tie of Juiy 3, zrom te point where he
had droppea tfna desoipuon at Uaptain
Lemiey s request while ne was on the
stand nday.
In this connection he said:
"The Brooklyn did ail ske could.
She got into acuon just as qaick as
steam could carry her taere. We con
iinued nirng as soon as the iret gun on
the port bow coil bear ana we kept
the port batery firing unrt she turnea
with port heim' trougi 4his are, usitg
the at guns until *a got ali tie Ltar
boaid guns to bear. We got around as
quickly as we couljd with jorn iheim ui~
uii we aimost parailea Lhe coarzse ot
the leaditng ilpanln vs sel, wo tmi.
heim wad east~i ana the stigj simerea a
.course parallei Wiii thUie casoy a, wnaich
mas theni the ieadg vessei, althoughi
the Mania Leresa jprobaniy was iarL..ar
to the westward taan tue Virncaya. she
was standing an ran angle inLto the shore.
Wnen we got arounda rue snmone was so
dense nouulng conia oe se ci any
aug n the rear of us. 'The three
4panish vesseis wie were then engaged
winn 'were tne Vtsesya, the Coicn ana
the Oguento. *iu Vaaa wes aoout
twentj lie hundred yarus cn oar etar
board bows, tae Uoi n ooy wa a
little forward ei the eraraouareu bennm,
ine Oquenao was anait tne star board-.
We coaantted if tesat dargecuor, when
l remarked to Usptain Uooc mhat it
seemed rather lonzeiy 1 orus oat there.
kHe 'was in the conng tower. Hie
aeae:
'l said thiat we were all alone 'with
the three Spanish vesseis, and ai seemed
that it dep~eJdia upuon us to znoon tnem
out. AL that tuse thle eunone was so
dense I conia not see any thing, and 1
aupposed that rne New Yort oeing
away, the Broain was steamimg al
of the siOwer veses. Hie at ypd out
of the conning towe~r and exciaised to
me: 'What's t~at cd our starOoard
quarter?'
"I looked in that direction and sa a
the heavy bow ol a anij. ann saia:
'Es must be the Miasseausetts.'
--He saia; 'No, it e nidros be the
Massachusetts; ehe has gone to Gjuan
tanamo.' I said: 'i must be .he Ore
gon,' and he reziirtec; G ca bless the
Oregon.' I saia: 'Welu, I am very
giad to see her.' The Oregon was at:
gzat time ancut, 1 shouid say, four or
die huncred yaris tf our starcorrm
gaarter at ll speed. We conftimUe
in that positon unuil the Brookiyna's
speed begun to inciease as we gos up
steam, and we probabiy crew a miuel
further ahead from the Oregon. She
never was that clone to us again as I
remember. 'ihe Oquendo, shortly af
ter, tell out and 'went arhor~e. The
Uoion gracualuy drew anean and also
went ashore.
"II remember very well the time that
the Viscaya blanketed her from our
lire. ihis chiase was continulild in that
cireotion until when off Acoerraderas,
.the Vueaya ported her heim and ran
inashcre some seven niles. Aiter pass;
ing the Viscaya we steamed ahead and
seased firing. The men were allowed
.to came out of the turrets, one at a
time, to get a breathing speli, altoughi,
of course, all gunls were manned and
every thing ready, but the gaining upon
the Colon was very slow.
--At 11:15 'when the Viscays stood
in for A&c.eiadoras. The enase was
continued then after the Colon.. I
knew it must be sex or seven miles
away until we gradually began to gain.
I remember keeping the state at work
on her, alttoogh the 13.000 yards
would not register on the steadiometer.
I remember at one tae telling Commoe
core denley that it was within about
13,000 yards and my recollectionl is he
toid some one to tignal the Or-egon to
try one of her 'raurod trtins.' At
any rate, shordiy anteiward, ehe Oregon
fired one of her 13-in-en =hifs which
tell short. T hen we iric.a with 8-incz
shells and they feii rnort. 'The 0:.
eon waa signalingr to us the fall of o r
e 'a L :rt'e fa. of
.. : r w ode(, i
S :13n
a: ar- . U r z .. earem
r~~~~~~~ 0 r t 1 t5sdso
f I'
th cfa al -: fC olon
he .ec e ree pero md apr
P ord vo sy tos da e m wten~d-e
in om er C i e C:.r:. acett n
a soe. .,t hin ou S oil Lcd her !Ce
Tur a suie d _n 1h e fi oa. I wule a
ut My7 w::lh It z case!y 1:15
Wv~e soe c!ar-k Sie~t ti g ed dowa
Th c CIi wal acr erecd z o g2.o son
board to rry t -o tl e esmmnd
ing offil:er o"Cfdc the Co lcon t
0: steamn having been cut elf and ther;
beig oe troutye wTith thie boat, we
tre soy ritle we gettirg the boat
eun the at c thstime We Sd slowed
tader r:ay a 0o ha t Pidon
out, a lr lut iL . Cs 'a U k rwent
ba the boat adboardd th e Colon. I
th-nk he probably h?,d a mile and a half
to Pull.
"At any rate, we h ad our gun.s trained
on the Colon at this time in ca-se of
treachery er azy not of that kind on
her part, although I taw her throwing
breech locks overboard, I dil-not eus
pect anything of that kind."
'How far was the Oregon from the
Brooklyn?"
"From 1,000 to 1,500 yards on the
starboard quarter."
The witness, in reply to questions.
continued his report of the ba.tle. He
said that at the beginning o the d! ht
he had given the range at 1,40U yaxd4,
but that after the lcop it was about 2.
400 or 2,500 yards.
Mr. Rav.or: "What was the bearing
of Commodore Schley ducing this on
gagement or any engagement in which
you Saw him?"
'SHis bearing and manner, with re
spect to an officer of his r.nk and sta
tion in the naval service, were naturally
thosa of a commander in chief of a na
val force on that occasion. The wit
ness said the commander had occpied
a place on the platform around the con
nirg towor during the engagement.
Th:s, he said, was a position of dacger
as the commodore was there always in
full view of the enemy's ships."
"I has been stated here," eaid Mr.
Raynor, "that the Brooklyn ran 2,003
yards away from the enemy's ships in
making her loop."
The witness replied: "Any wit ness
who made that statement altnough te
may have stated what he tho-ght had
occurred, was absolutely mistaken."
"H.ow far did she go frcm the ene
my's vessels?"
"S'e must have gone about 600 yards
to the so'1thwest, as that ii about the
tactical d staace at that speed "
"D.d this turn interfere with the
Brooklyn's ability to keep up her fire?"
".#' aid not. She continued to fire
from her aft turrets."
"Dd ou ever se the Indiana dur
ing the engsgemew?'
I di ot. Th smoka was very
dene in h direetion of e Indians."
At t',s po'int Mr. Rayuor quertioned
the wimess at legh conc.reig his re
perted co cquy witlh Admiral bahley
dUring th3 baie of Santago in whcich
the commodore was reported to have
"Damnn thie Texas."
5.r. Raynor askeda the wirtness if it
was not Caperin Co who had given
the order to "port helm."
The reply was tha Captain Cook
mighe have giren te order to the man
at the wheel.
Mr. Raynor then asked:
"i Commodore Satley give the
order to port the hell?"
"Was the helm ator?
"Ige:ss. Captain Cooks says
04 cuon was maze og Capta's Le n
ley to the use of the words "I ges
Dy the witness, bu: .dm rir I D iwy said
the form was immittriana asked that
cosei hould non intoerupt.
Contir-uing his statement in his re
sponse to Mr. Raynor's q restion, the
iitracrs said that when his eenvoeation
with Commodore Sehley had occurred
on the Brooklyn the commoders was
standing on the platform around the
con'ing tower sa two er three feetI
from~ him-s f (::e witnes.) and that
-ati G'os, a part cf the time,
sted i th'ar of thie conning tower
fou or fi've feet distant. He said Cap
'aic Cook~ iad taken part in the conver-I
Mr. R'.yrnr then questioned the wit
ness very closeiy in regard to thae lan
guage in whiich his colloquy was report
e. by the newvspapers and the language
used by Mrr. Hodgson in his correspond-[
ence with Aoiral Sehley. He read
the newspaper version cf Commander
Hodgaon's staucment of the colic qny as
follows:
S'shley: "H ard aport."
Hodgson. "'You mean starboard."
Sobles: "No I don't. We are near
ernough 10 th m(the Spaniaris) already,'
iieso:"ut wre will out down the
Texas."
Sehley: "Damn the Texas; let her
look out for herself."
Mr. Raynor then had the witness
scrutinize the letter which he had writ
ten to Admiral Schley on June 8 and
recall from him the statement that he
had not then informeed the adimiral that
he had used the expre sion, "Damn the
When the witness was asked if he
thought that there was any suggestion
of such an expression, he replied:
' When I suggestedi to Commodore
Schley that there was danger of collid
ing with the Texas he said: 'Damn the
Texas.' He used the expression as
not in any w'ay condemning the Texas
for being there, but as if he were irri
'tated as one might be abont anything.
Mr. Rayncr asked then abcut the ex
prebsion attuibuted to the witness: "She
will cut down the Texus?"
Commander Hodgeon rep; ied that
there was no such expression in the let
ter and that he never had said that the
Brecelyn would out down the Texas.
"There is a goed deal in the reported
colioquy that 1. did not say," he said.
"T'Ihe statement there nvs never made,''
he went on, "nut the commodore did
say, 'amn the Texas.' "
Corn:uirg he esani thst the dialogue
as reoed ws 5mtcu and that he
had cad its verzal acouracy, while
no t derypg the truth of a part of it.
Hes hat1e hnd told Admiral
Iee that' h-~ e could. not repudia oe the
eire stnement, arnd that he ha-l not
m r~.ersned him to renaest that he
should do more than donr its venral a
curmov. He al -cadY .d befre o miin g
his exolicit de:ia told the adtnial tat
he could not deny the woOle s ory. He
had given the neweqrs-er rIrter au
:arity origin"- t qte him as eu
thority for the g;t of kAih Ct rant.
BLALJCK KNOUCKED uUT.
He Renounced MtcLaurinism and
Lost the Job.
The Washineton correspondent o! the
News acd Courier says "President
Roosevelt threw a bcm'> into the South
Carolina Republican camp Thursday by
refusing to appoint Lomis Bialock
colleotor of internal revenue for the dis
trict of S th Carolina, vice E. A. Web
ster, deceised. Bialock, who was origi
raby a Denccrat, bat xho has rzcenuy
affin;ated. wih the Raoubiicai party in
the Pr-imetto S:ate; was bighly recom
mend ei for the oclitorship Among
his friends and endorsers was Senator
M Laurin. When the regular Repuoli
can oihansation beard that Blalock's
appointm6nt would probably be credit
ed to Senator MoLaurin they hurried
to Washington in droves and entered
their personal protest at the White
Eouse. Later a conference of the vari
ous factions was held in the city and
Bialook was invited to be prenent.
Thereupon he renounced McLaurinism
and pledged himseif to stand Dy the re
gular Republiosa organiZaion in the
State. W hen he did those who had op
posed him, j iined a delegation, went to
the White boupe and strongly urgc d his
ap;ointaet u;,on the President. When
they left the White House they were
co fident that the selection o.f Mr Bla
look was assured and nis appointment
would be formally announet d within
the next day or two.
"Thursday Senator MoLaurin called
upon the President ane was in consulta
tion with him for nearly an hour. Dar
iag the conference the South Carolina
situation, and especially Blalook's ap
pointment, was fully discussed, and the
result is that M.Ir Bialook will not be
appointed, but one of the two men
whose names were suggeated by Sena
tor McLaurin wid bein Washington to
morrow and he will in all probability be
appointed to the vacant collectorship.
This sudden change in the South Caro
lina Eicastion wift create consternation
in the Rapublican campaign when it
becomes k.-own, for most o! the South
Carolina politicians who came here in
cornnection with the Blaiok matter left
for their homes last night coafident
that the matter had been disposed of
acceptably to Mr Biloek and the old
line Repu olican organsation. Those
wrno are aispoed to indange in speou-a
tiou as to who the next Loileotor f in
:ernal revenue in South Ca-olina will
be suggest the name or Dr. V. P. Clay
ton, a well known and reputable citi
zen of South C.rolina, who is consor
vative in politics and triendly to Sena
tor McLarin.
"Senator MoLiurin dEc'ined to dis
cuss the sudien eclipse of Mr Baioex
atter laving the Whiat Hours furtaer
than to say the subject of Federai ap
pointments in South Carolina was un
der discussion. The subject must have
teen interesting to the Piresident, for
Senator McLaurin was closeted with
him for nearly an hecur. It will be
diiut for Mr. Blalock and his sup
porters to realizs tata hidden hand
nas upset his pail of political miik, but
as the cream- was due to form he had
secured the personai endoraement of all
the so-c tlld Republican ?eaders in the
S:ate, some under protest, and he was
so conhient of his appointment that he
was preparing to cdenrate the event in
a popuiar manner. While it may not
na fair sta:enant of the eituation to
say that Senator McLaurin mtLi con
trol the bulk of the Federal paronage
in South Carolina under iresidlentI
Roosevelt, it is evident that his sus
gestions received very serious consiaers
tion by the President and his Cabinet."
-QLAYTON APOINT.ED.
The Stare says the announcement
that came from Washington Friday
night that Dr.- V. P. Clayton of this
city had been rnppointed by President
Roosevelt as coector of interai reve
nue for the district of South Carolina
to succeed the lame Mr. Webster was a
complete burprise to those who have
been ciosely watching the matter. It
was generauiy conceded that Bialock
woa get tmue plum. Dr. Clayton's
fiends nave been working quietly and
it seemis to be aniother u:se of "still
water rans deep." 'lhe why'
wherefore of the appointment ..
Clayton are nor yet generally no a
but it is very certain that Dr. Clayton's
many friends in Columbia-and he has
not a few-are delighted to know tnati
he has been given the position. Dr.
Clay ton served most acceptably as post
master at Columbia, and is perhaps the
cleanest man in the Republican ranks.
He has been classed for some years
with the "Lilly White" iaotion of the
Republican party. Since losing his
place as postmaster here he has been
a R~epubhroan for years, but has never
been offensive to tho people of the
State, ever conducting himself quietly
and unassumingiy.
The State's Wards.
The board of regents of the State
hospital for the insane held their reg
ular monthly meeting Thursday. The
report of the superintendent, Dr. J. W.
Babcock, showed that there are 1,115
inmates. This is an average of one to
every 1,000 of population. This is a
much lower percentsage than in the ma
jority of States. In Massachusetts,
where the conditions are by no means
abnormal, the percentage is 1 to 300.
The board took up the matter of the
propriety of oaring for those patients
who are citizens or other bcates. The
accommations here are crowded and
there is always a demand for more
room. The board decided to try to
remedy this matser without involving
the governor of this State with the
governors of other States- It was de
cded to appeal to the relatives of those
alioted. There are 15 such in she
hospital, and they take places which
should be given to citizens of this
Sate.-The State.
Four Trainmien Killed.
Four trainmoni wero killed and three
others were slightly injured in a colli
sion of freight itrains on the Chiorago
Great Wentern railroad one mile east
of Lombard, Ill., Thursday. The
trains met head on and both engines
wre badly damaed.
WAIL OF A COWARD
Says Roosevelt Is Sectiona,
Favornrg the Sou'h.
DENOUNCES SOUTHERNERt
As Traiters, and Thinks that the
President Should Not ba
Proud of His Confed
erate Uncles.
The Baltimore Sun of Monday pub
Iihes the following special from Man
chester, N. H.:
An editorial in the Baltimore Sun of
O.tober 1, deploring the attazks on
President Roosevelt at the McKinley
memorial service of Louis Bell Post,
Grand Army of the Republic, this city,
on September 27, together with a
Washington dispatch in the same issue
of the San in which President Roose
velt was quoted as assuring "Private"
J. M. DA1zell of Ohio of his impartial
loyalty to both North and South, haa
brought out another public attack on
the President and the S uth from Capt.
Frank H Challis, former commander
of the New Eagland division, Sans of
Veterns.
It was Capt. (ballis who first criti
cised President Roosevelt for his friend
linen toward the South, at the meeting
of Louis Bell Post.
Marked clippings from the Sun of the
two articles mentioned were received
by %apt. Challis in an envelope bt ar
ing the neme of J. M. Da!ztll. The
captain, taking it for granted that
Private Dalzell had sent them in reply
to his anti-Roosevelt speeah, promptly
sprang to the attack. la an open let.
ter to Private Dilsell. a copy of which
he has forwarded, he not only repeats
his attack on the President and the
South with increased bitterness, but
also assails the Rough Riders as a con
glomeration of cowboy ruflians and
Broadway rounders," and intimates
that the President's Confederate uncles
would have been hanged if they had re
ceived their deserts.
Capt. Challis' letter is, in part, as
follows:
"I had no idea that my words would
attract the attention they have done,
and I fear that they were only too much
deserved, for it is the 'struck bird that
fiatters,' generally speaking or, to use
a more expressive phrase, 'the galled
jade winces.'
"You. were, I believe, a soldier of
the civil war and, I assume went into
it impelled by some patriotic principle
and not besause of a big bounty or lav
iih promises. If you believed in the
esuse I would like to knw your feel
ing3 when you read the following clieg
cd letter of Theodore Roosevolt, if you
ever did rerd it, which I quoto from
:ho Hatford Times, in whiao Iread it:
(This letter, the paper smetcd, was writ
ten to a gentleman in Atlanta, Ga., un
der date of June 19, 1901.):
"'Iam extremely proud of the fact
that one of my uncles was an admiral
in the Confederate navy and that an
other fired the lass gun aboard the Ala
bama. I think the time has now come
when we can all be prcud of the valor
hown on both eides of the civil war.
Iia my regiment I had more men whose
fathers fought in the Confederate army
than I had men whose fathers fought
for the Union.'"
"The fact that the President felt
alled upon to attempt to answer the
o called criticism and that you felt it
necessary to attempt to equare things
is evidence enough to me that there
was jnstice in the mild criticidm that I
:ade, the whole of which was con
tained in the statement that I1 had
'mi~givings' as to the future conduct
of a msn who could write such a letter.
In all my remarks did not cover ton
minutes, and it was far from my de
sire to achit~ve notoriety or mar the
harmony of the meeting by expressing
ltra sentiments.
"As for myself, I have no oc'casion
for extreme pride in the fact that any
of my uncles were traitors either in the
civil war or at any other time. AndI
while I may respect a Southern soldier
as such, and would not do anything to
hurt his feelings, I would still believe,
ac you do yourself, Private Dalzell,
that in bearing arms against the United
.ates he was a traitor whether his
ama was Robert E. Lee or John
ikes Booth, and if he was like some
of those named in the San's editoriai
one who violated his oath as a West
Pointer-then he was a doubly damned'
traitor. No amount of soft soldier
about the valor of the Southern soldizr
will change the rock ribbed facts of his,-I
tory.
"President Roosevelt was not called
upon to apologize for his uncle. who
were rebel. (as they were), and on the
contray he was not required to say he
was extremly proud' of the fact that if
they had received their deserts they
weld have been hung, -which is the
due and appropriate punishment to
such as they. Still less was he bound
to say that his conglomeration of cow
boy ruflians and Broadway rounders
contained more eons c f rebeis than sons
of Union men for there was no other
purpose in such an observation than to
cast discredit upon the patriotism of
the ions of the Northern soldier.
"Since September 27th I have been
told that a New York newspaper has
contained a purported interview with
the President in which he made much
of the fact that he resommended more
Southerners than Northerners for com
missions in the army. If that be a
true statement, it must follow that in
Theodore Roosevlt we have a bona fide
'etional President' and the section he
represents is south of Mason & Dixon's
line.
"Inh my humble estimation we have
gone quite far enough in hiring South
erners to be patriots. Joe Wheeler
Fithugh Lee and 'Massacre' Butler
have been made generals and have iop
ped their brief day in the public eye.
think it is fully time for Presidents
elected by Republican and Northern
votes to recall the fact that there is a
considerable constituencay which does
not find it necessary to loft itself into
prominence on the sole recommenda
tion that it has been disloyal. "As
you seem to have constituted yourself
guardian and chief swashbuckler for
the Presideant with reference to Grand
Army men, I will add th I am rot a
vetr 43, oly the son of one, and Sena
tor Henry E. Burnham, vho is also
quoted, is not a Grand Arltn ns, only
a stalwarLrepresentative of New HEAp
shire sentiment. Neither is an spphoant
for a pension, as the Sun's editorial
seems to inf er, and speakigfCr ms'f,
I can say tihAt in my esuns:on tt e
pension laws .tav! gone to tLe .Jmit of
what self reqec.ing sold.:e:s ciu ask.
"Presideat Roosevelt owes his pre
sent position not to the votes of trai
tors, but to the votes of loyal mar, and
if he choose to emulate the infamous
ex-mple of John Tyler and Andrew
Johzsoa by catering to his enemies
rather than his friends he can d> so;
but his day of reckening will arrive on
schtedule time.
"Personally I have no intercst in
this controversy, no wish for notoriety
but when a man for wbom I voted goes
out of his way to glorify treasons and
trai.tors a.d slur the patriotism of the
SOns of ly al me a, I shall expreis my
sentimen s about it as I have oppor
tunity.
"I trust, Pzivate DaiZ3ll, that you
will not lose any further sleep over this
matter. Bu. i. you have the immense
infiaence that it would appear from the
Baltimore San you may have with Pres.
idect Roosevelt, will ) ou kindly exert
it so that it may -ot deetroy his own in
flaence, and beamirch tin own adminis
tration, by open catering to the as yet
untamed barcarians of the South, where
they still persist in refusing Roswell G.
Horr's advice and to continue to raise
not hogs, but h--.
"Every patriotic citiz.n desires the
success of the present administration,
No one wishes ill to Thecdore Roos
volt, President of the United States.
The bloody shirt lies in tme dioh along
with the 'Lst Cat s).' It will not ba
disiaterred unless those who are 'ex
tremely proud' of relatives who were
traitors, back it up by acts which ap
pear to discriminate against, not in fa
vor of, the men who never waged war
against the United States."
WAR COKES HIGH.
Tremendous Cost of the Boor War
to England,
The British secretary for war, Mr.
Broderick, replying to Sir Charles,
Howard Vincent's offer to raise fresh
troops or do anything else to &ssist the
government, declines the proposal, and,
in doing so, lengthily reviews the Brit
ish position in South Africa, obvious
ly in answer to the persistent and
searching criticisms of the ministerial
journals and memoera of parliament,
that the govenment is languidly con
tent to let the war drag on. Mir. Bro
derick says, to begin with, that noth
ing Lord Kitchener has asked for has
not been promptly met. He adds:
"We have, rougaly, 200,000 man
and 450 guns in South Africa, and over
100,000 men are under training at
homo. We have no difficulty, there
fore, in keeping the field army up to its
requisite strength, by drafts, and if a
further call be made we are in position
to meet it with the utmos; promptitude.
Notwithstanding this, there seema to
be an impreision abroad that the close
of the war is retarded by a scarcisy of
roops, or the want of mobility of cur
olumns."
This impression Mr. Brolrick com
bats by reciuing what the war office is
doing, providing supplies for 314.000
persons, directly or indirectly connect
ed with the war, feaiing 248,000 horses
and males, and maintsaining four
months reserves of -food for men
sad animals. Sixt'y-nine mobile col
umns, perfectly equipped, are now in
he field and 10,00i0 r-omounts are being
andad monthly, besides thaose captured.
Mr. Bredcick says the anxiety can be
set at rest at home. The government
has never interierred with Lord Kisch
ener, in whose vigorous prorae cution of
the wer they have entire eonoddence.
He points out again to the vast extent
f the country. Alluding to Lord
Kitchener Bending back poorly trained
yeomanry, Mr. Brodrick replies that
they would have been trained earlier
but for the opinion of military advis
er in South Africa and as home, up
to November, 1900, that no fresn
troops were needed.
& CALL ON THE PUBLIC
To Subscribe $1,500,000 ror a Mar ble
Memo~ial to McKinley,
The trustces recently appointed by
President Roseevelt for the National
McKinlev Monument association, met
at Cleveland. Ohio, Thursday, at Sena
tor Hanna's offie and organized by
electing the following officers:
President, William R. Day, Canton,
0. ; vice president, M. A. Hanna, Cleve
land; tressurer, Myron T. Herriek,
leveand; secretary, Ryerson Ritchie,
leveland.
The headquarters of the association
wll be located at Canton. Is is pro
posed to raise about $1,500,000 by popu
lar subscription to build a marbie mem
rial at Canton in honor of the late
president.
An appeal was issued to the country
for aid. The appeal says:
It is the purpose to have the offerings
of the people voluntary wish full op
portunity to all to contribute.
The cooperation of the governors and
officers of the States and municipalities
of the United States, and all religious
educational, civic, patriotic fraternal,
benevolent and other oraganisations is
ordially invited.
All public officials, organized bodies
and the pre are requested to take im
mediate steips to secure, at the earli
et possible time, a full response, to this
appeal.
Money may be deposited in banks
and other financial institutions, with
telegraph, telephone and express offi
es, and with postmasters, who are re
uested to receive and transmit them
to the treasurer promptly.
The president of the United States
and governors of all States and terri
tories were unanimously elected honor
ary members of the association by the
trustees.
How to encourage and keep the boys
on the farm? Take them off of it oc
casionally for recreation and sight see
ing, where such opportunities as the
ne annual State Pair will afford.
TWO IUIAN BRUTES.
Amtrican Man and Woman Found
an Order
FOR THE RUiN OF GiRLS
They are A rasred and Will be Im
pr'soned for Life, Bu! Rich
ly Daserve Ssvirer
PunIshment.
A dispatch from London esys the
hearing of the case of Theodore and
Laura Jackson, alias Rorroes, wao are
charged virh eonspiring to defraud wo
men of money and jewelry by fortune
telling, was resumed here Thursday.
Laura Jackson, formerly Ann Odelia
Dess de Bar of New York, made a
strange appearance.
She wore in the dock a loose, cream
colored decollette garment, resembling
a surplice, over which was a pale blue
silk robe which she wore when remand
ed, Sept. 26. Charks W. Matthews,
senior counsel to the treasury, repre
sented the treasury. He detailed the
charges against the prisoners obtaining
money under false pretence, procuring
girls, and rape. The offenses, said Mr.
Matthews, were committed by fraud
unique in the annals of crime. The
Liorroes established a religious sect
called "Theocratic Unity," claimed the
attributes of divine power and induced
girls to miseconduct themselves with
theodore, under the belief that it was
a necessary part cf their religious de
votion.
"Poverty, chastity and obedience"
were the watch words of the Theocratic
Unity, which was also called the Purity
League. Chastity, however, only ap
plied to married people. Neophytes
running the unity were obliged to vow
seerccy and profess belief in-the divini
ty of the Horroes, both of whom, said
Mr. Matthews, possessed mesmeric pow
ers, especially Laura. The latter fre
quently interrupted counsel with loud
screams of "false " A well bred wo
man, 23 years of age, who, the prosecu
tion say, is the oldest of the many vic
tims of the Horroes, testified in support
of Mr. Matthews statement.
Evidence in the case was adjourned
until Friday. It is probable that there
will be many sittings of the police
court before the case goes to a Jury.
The government officials expect the
prisoners will receive life sentence.
The identity of Laura with Ann
Odelia Dess de Bar has been thorough
ly established. Jackson is eaid to be a
convicted confidence man. Laura Jack
son conducted a vigorous cross exami
tion in her own and Jackson's behalf.
The court was half filied with young
and pretty girls waiting to testify
against the couple. Iz had been learn
ea that the sciused were married in
Na Orleans in 1898, came to London
in 1899, and then went to Paris and
Cape Town, returning to England they
established the Theocratio order here.
Hanna Sours on Them.
The Washington correspondent of
the Charieston .ist says: Th'e appoint
ment of Dihstrict Attorney Joan G.
Uapers as Respublican national com
miteeman ior S.,uth Carolina, to sue
ceed tnre late Hon. E. A. Webster,
which has j .ist been announced by
Senator Hanas of Ohio, chairman oi
the *ommittee, is anotiner step in the
policoy or ene formation of a strong Re
puiblcan party in douth Carolina and
in thre S..uth. In tho mindm of many it
alao disposes of the idea, which cartsin
old leader3 of the RtepuoDlican party, or,
rather, of the-remnant of the Republi
can party, in south Carolina, have
sought to spread througai the countrya
that Senator kHanna is the chief sup
porter of the "organinsion," or the old
regime wing of the party in that State.
Dietrict Anorney Capers nas for 3 ears
been a prominent .Democran, and is to
~ay pr->bably the closest frnend of Sena
tor MceLaurin in South Carolina. It is
not presumed, however, thlat the Mc
Laurin infiuenee iraa the least thing to
do with the selection of Mir. Capers
for the posiuion of national Republi
committeeman, but, at the same time,
it Is apparent that Senaitor M1cLaurin
Wili now, in a greater tiegree than ever,
enjoy wiratever benefit hre can got in his
coming campaign from the assistance of
tire adimilitratil, and not only Lnrat,
but it is apparent snat he will have the
support or Lire Rtepublican organization
in the State in iris fight against Senator
TViljman, which he would not have en
joyed had Webster lived, and retained
his position as the boas of the party in
douth Carolhna.
Many are Dying.
A dispatoa from Bioemfontein,
South Africa, says "there are now 6,
500J white persons in the various re
fugee camps here, while there are near
ly 46,000 in the various camps in the
Orange river colony. These require
sixteen railway truckloads of foodstulff
weekly. The weekly death rate aver
ages 220, mostly from measles, Fifty
per cent of the victims are children un
dera 3 years of age. The trains passing
north are filled with women and cili
dren returning to the Rand. Thirteen
burghers have likely taken the oath of
allegiance here. The agricultural de
partment of the Orange River Colony,
acting with the military, is inducir.g
the people to take up agriculture by
supply ing seeds and ploughs. Natives
livir g near the railway from Bloemfon
tein to the Vaal river are taking advan
tage of this and ploughing is progress
ing under the protection of the military
garrisoning the bioakhouses.
Imprisoned in Mexico.
News has been received at San An-,
tonio, Texas, that W. H. Meally, a
former resident lof Pennmylvania and
said to be a man of wealta and high
charatcter, has been incareersted in the
jail at Monterey and that it was the
purpose of the authorities to refuse
bail until he would comply with certain
directions in connection with the
ownership of certain Mexican mines.
The Washington authorities and sever
r.1 influential United States senators
and representatives have been applied
to. Minidter Clayton has wired that
he has taken neessary steps to secure a
mitigation of the conditions of Mr.
Meall'y impnrisonment.
FUN AT TBE FAIR.
Arrangements for Outside Attrac
tions in Columbia.
COLUMBIA, Oct. 12.-Special: The
annual fair of the State Agricatural
ar.d Mechanical Soiety is of itself so
full of attractions that it always "draws
well." People of all occupations take
interest in an exhibition intended
primarily for the entertainment and
the betterment of the farmers. Still
it is the wish of the citizens of Colum
bia to affird entertainment in the city
proper, distinct from the fair itself.
To this end there was organized seine
years ago the City Fair Association,
and every year this body appoints a
committee to make necessary arrange
ments. This committee has closed a
contract with the Columbia Electric
Light company for the brilliant illumi
nation of Main street during fair week.
Seven handsome cross arches are to be
erected, and there will be lights along
the side of the streets between the
arches as well. This will provide such
street illumination as has never been
provided in Columbia before.
The committee also closed a contract
with the famous United States First
Artillery band from the fort on Salli
van's Island for three concerts of two
hours each day for each day of the
fair. The committee was enabled to
secure this band, which is the raning
band in the army, by going into an
agreement with the executive commit
tee in charge of the State ball. The
ooertsWill probably be given from
the piazzas of the two leaaing hotels
and a stand in the State house grounds
just in front of the Confederate monu
ment. In addition to this band the
coommittee on amusements has en
geged the services of the brass band of
the Columbia Orchestra, whose music,
recognized as first class, will supple
ment that of the Frist Artillery band.
Thus there will be plenty of fiae-music
all through the weet.
One or more companies of acrobats
or other expert performers will also be
engaged, and these will give at least
one free exhibition on Main street
every day from Tuesday till Friday.
The object of the local assoeiation is
to afford entertainment to visitois in
the intervals between the times when
it is convenient to attend the fair itself.
rhis objet will be well accomplished
this year. The brilliant and beautiful
illumination of Main street will make
it a popular promenade, and this of it
ielf will furnish entertainment to those
who may not wish to attend the the
itre.
The annual ball of the South Carolina
)lub is always a leading feature of fair
week: In the hall of the House of Repre
ientatives (one of the handsomest halls
,n the country) will gather ladies and
gentlemen from all parts of South Car
)lina and also from other States. The
3ub is a social institution of long
,tanding and great popularity. Its an
2aal bail is aiways enjoyed.
Every night of fair week will be
narked by a high-class performance
it Colum!>a's new theatre-one of the
argest and besD equipped in the entire
3outh. This theatre takes the place
)f the opera house destroyed by fire,
ind is in all respects a decided im
provement on the old building. Under
Ie management of Messrs. mithdeal
& Browne, who lease the theatre from
mee city, mnere are brought to Colum
aia companies and star actors whose
reputationis of the highest, and whose
performances sustain that reputation.
The plays during fair week will be fully
ip to the standard, and the theatre will
be full every night.
One important function of the City
E'air Association is the providing of
pleasant quarters f or visitors-thous
mnds of whiom must fiad these elsewhere
?an in the hoteis and boarding houses.
ro meet this demand the association
intends to maintain its intelligence
affice, and hopes to make it more of an
intelligence bureau this year than it
has ever been. Secretary Mod unkin
will have this office located in the
Southern railway uptown office build
tag on Main street and every visitor
who desires quarters can there make
mpplication. W'hatever the crowd (and
it promises to be immense) there will
be good accommodations for all.
Horrible Death.
In a wreck of the Norfolk and West
arn road near Dablin, Va., Frank La
vender, a fireman on a Crippie Creek
passenger engine met a horrible death.
While running from Palaski to Dablin
bis engine crashed into another engine
attachied to the rear end of a freight
train which was standing on the m'ain
Line. Both engines were badly wreck
rd and Fireman Lavender, whose legs
were caught by falling coal from the
3ngine's tender, was scalded to death
by steam. Hanging from the cab win
iow he begged piteously for help, but
the bystanders were powerless to aid
him owing the fast escaping steam. The
blame for the accident is attributed to
the engineer, who was unhurt. It is
3laimed he was running too fast and a
ionee fog prevented his seeing ahead.
The dead fireman was from Pulaski and
had been married only one month.
A (Good Stiart.
The Charleston Post says the con
~iotion of six "blind tiger" proprietors
Wednesday under the city ordinance re
ently passed is a very satisfactory re
ult, and a promise of extended success
*n the municipal enforcement of the
aw which the State has failed from the
irst to carry out in Charleston. There
was short shift to the accused in the
sourt Wednesday, and justice fell swift
y upon them. For the first time in
everal years keepers of illicit liquor
daces were brought to book and made
*o suffer the penalties of their viola
ion Wednesday's work was but the be
~inning of what will be a general, con
inuous and practieal enforcement of
he dispensary law under the eity ad
ninistrative power. Let the State an
horities observe and wonder.
Robbers Fooled.
News of the hold-up of a train on the
fansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf road,
sear Ashtown, Ark., has reached the
Wels-Fargo office at New Orleans.
L'he train was northbound from Shereve
>ort. The information comes in a tele
;ram to the express people announcing
he hold up, but saying the robbers had
;otten nothing. The telegram said the
raluables the robbers believed the ex
>rs car carried had been left in Shreve
oret to go out by the daighet tran
TRAIN HELD UP
But the Bold Lone Robbsr Qot
No Money.
HIS PURPOSE FOILED.
The Hold Up Occurred Almost
at Exact Point of the
Famous Warren
Robbery.
On last Wednesday night Conductor
Carson, who runs on the SouthernBail
road between Columbia and Charleston,
had a somewhat exciting and never-to
be forgotten experience. It was noth
ing less than a bold attempt to hold up
and rob his train. The hold up took
plaeb about seven o,olook, only a little
while after dark, and occurred between*
Branchville and Reevesville, which is
the same place the robbery took place,
nearly two years age, for which a
young white man by the name of War.
ren was tried at the May term of Court
for Orangeburg, the trial resultingin's
mistrial. -Warren was released on bail
andashort time ago shot and.kille a
young man by the tame of Watson-at
Branchville, where both Warren and
Watson resided. Since the murderof
Watson the whereabouts of Warren-has
been unknown. At the last term of
court his bond was estreated. .Waton
was the chief witness against Warren.
In view of the former robbery at-the.
exact spot Capt. Carson was considera
bly jarred when he looked into the
muzzle of a revolver and was ordered
back into his car. The following sate
ment was made by Capt. Carson to a
reporter of the News and Courier:
"I am confi4enfthat the man was
thoroughly familiar with railroad at
fairs," said Capt. Carson to a Beporter
for the News and Courier Thursda.
"After we left Beeveuville, on the
way to Columbia, I walked from the
passenger car to the platform leading
to the express car and, as I opened the
door, I saw a figure crouched-by the
opposite door. He had been kno'king
on the door and I am sure he was wais
ing for it to be opened, but in therush
his signal was probably not heard.
"The light which came from the ear
fell on the stranger's face and I could
see that he was disguising his identity
behind a mas When I spoke to him'
he rose quickly. Just then I walked
to the platform of the express car and
the man swung back to the stepson the
oarbehind. While Iwastryingtofind
out what he was about he whipped out
his pistol and shoved it dangerously
near my face. He threatened to kill
me if I moved and there was nothing
for me to do but wait:
"While he had me covered with the
revolver, I scrutinized him closely. I
could see that he wore a mask, which
did not fit him well, and he wasnerv
ous about it, frequently lifting his hand
to see that it was properly in p e. In
a few minutes the engineer blew his
signal for station No.58, and the stran
ger caught the bell and gave it two
pulls, a signal to stop. The train was
slowing down for 58. It was running
at the rate of fifteen or eighteen miles
an hour when the man jumped ofE and
we went on. The matter wasareported
to headqasrters in Columbia whei. we
got there Wedneaday night and a detee
tive camec down on the train Thursday
morning. I have not heard yet wheth
er he struck any tradl."
The Columbia State secured from
passengers on the train a somewhat
connected story. It seems that soon after
the train passed IReeveaville, the ox
press messenger, Mr. Hamimet, heard
a knocking at his door. -The messen
ger knew his business and refused to
acknowledge the rapping. About this
time Capt. Carson and a train hand
came around looking for "hoboes," for
this is a favorite place for tramps to
steal a ride-on the platform between
the second-class car and the express
car. When the conductor stepped dut
upon the platformn he was surprised
when a revolver wasn thrust into his
face and he wac ordered back into the
second-class car. Like a good soldier,
he obeyed orders, as did the train hand.
The news butcher, prying around, was
also forced to beat a retreat. As the
train neared "station 58" on the other
side of Branchville, the highwayman
gave tho signal to stop. When the
train slowed down he stepped out into
the darkness at almost idenmically the
place where the express rohber got ofE
on the nmght of the famous robbery for
which Bartow Warren was arrested.
Some of the passengers who saw the
man as he left the train says he very
much resembled Warren, but as War
ren is now a fugitive from justice with
a reward of four hundred dollars on his
head, it could hardly have boon him.
It may be becsuse the circumstances of
the other robbery was fresh in the
mind of the public and this one occur
ring at the same place lead to the sup
position that it may h ye bean Warren.
There are some people who believe
that Warren is still hiding in the vi
cinity of Branchville. If this is true,
it might have been him who made the
second attempt at holding up the train
Wednesday night. If Warren was nos
the man who held up the train Wednes
day night, it makes it extremely doubt
ful about his being the person who held
up the first train. The railroad au
thorities will take steps to give the next
robber a warm reception.
As Object Lessons.
The Southrin railway has entered up
on a scheme for the improvement of
the wagon roads of the south in pursu
ance of the policy of President Spencer
to encourage tha growth and develop
ment of ali territory tributary to the
Southern system. A good roads spe
cial train of. ten cars will leave here
shortly for the south under charge of
President W. H. Moore of the National
Gjood Roads association, and will make
frt quent stops at points along the
Southern railway for the purpoae of
building sample reads and arousing in
terest amcng the people on the subject.
The aim is to educate the southern peo
ple in practical roa.d building and to
impress on them the economy and ben
efit to te derived from fine roads. The
train will carry all necessary machinery
for the building of roads and a corps of
road exnerts.