The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, February 20, 1901, Image 1
VOL. XV. MANNING, S. C., WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1901
PISTOLS MUST GO. I
it
At Least That is What the L-gis
lature Says.
SENATEAQREES WI rH HOUSE
The Bill Forbids the Car-ying of
Fire Arms Less Than
Twenty Irches in
Lerg-h.
Mr. Cooper's bill to regulate the i
carrying, manufacturirg and sale of 1
!rearms usually usd for the infi'tion
of personal injury, and to mike a vio
lation of the same a misdemeanor, was
taken up in the Senate on Tuesday of a
last week. The bill is very drastic in
its provisions, and the cmmittee re
port on it was unfavor able. t
Senator Graydon cffered an amend- a
ment making the bill apply only to a
pistols, and advocated the bill with his c
amendment at some length M
Senator Aldrich thought it the best s
bill that has been introduced at this v
session. Public opinion has crystal- c
ised on two roints, he said, that whis o
key and pistols are responsible for o
most of the crime. The penalty for r
carrying concealed weapons is entirely r
too low. He knew of no evil in the e
State more to be deplored than the al.
most universal custom of carrying con- G
oealed weapons. It is a most de I
moralising and degrading thing. The a
penalty cannot be made too severe.
The-habit of carrying a concealed wea- e
pon will make a coward of any man s
All the courage he ever had will be 6
sunk in the barrel of his pistol, and if ii
he ever gets into a row without his
pistol he will run as sure as he lives. s,
A pistol is a disgraceful thing, and no 4
man ought to be allowed to carry one f?
whether concealed or not. If a man v
need a femm at all he needs a gun it
not a pistol. fJ
Senator Henderson said ke was as
much opposed to carrying concealed
weapons as anybody, but he thought
this profosed law would be unoonsti C
tutional, as it forbids the right given 1
by the oorstitution of carrying arms, t
and this bill will prol ibit us from car- e
rying pistiols, concealed or rot. The a
bill, he thought would be unconstitu- d
tional, and for that reason he could not b
vote it. 0
Mr. Ilderton suggested an amend- is
ment that a man could not carry t
weapons "without just cause or ex L
cuse." He thought the wisest thing to b
do would be to stop the importation C
and sale of pistols. He thought the t<
bill under discussion should pass. c
Senator Mower analyzed the bill. In .
the first place it absolutely forbids a i
citizen carrying a pistol, whether con- u
coaled or not, and a provision of that e;
kind is entirely unconstitutional. It ti
also provides that there shall not be v
sold in this State a fire arm of less than d
a certain size ad weight. He seriously I
doubted if the passage of laws on this el
subject will accomplish much gdod. ii
We will have to have something be- u
sides Laws. s.
Senator Henderson aid he did not be n:
lieve the Jaw would do any good, that o:
it would be violated just as the present t<
law against concealed weapons is C
violated.
Senator Mayfield offered an amend
ment that a person desiring to carry a
concealed weapon might obtain an an p:
nual license from the clerk of court at ti
an annual cost of $50, and spoke in
favor of his amendment. If a man u~
thinks he ought to go armqil he ought t<
to be allowed to do so, and the people a
ought to know it. So let him take out ia
a license, and let everybody knowv that u
he has taken out such a licenee. t
Senator Henderson said this amend- ii
ment would still not make the law con- tJ
stitutional. The taking out of a li- le
eense would not prottet any body. He fi
moved to strike out the enacting b
words of the bill.
Senator Gravdon contended that this ca
bill would be constitutional as the lan- a
guage of the constitution as to the u.
right of the people to bear arms re- o
ferred only to the militia. I
Senator Stanland thought this a most a
important measure, and that some law n
of this kind should be passed. He I
spoke of the conditions in the lower I
counties, and said protection of some a
kind was sorely needed. t
The vote to strike out the enacting a
words resulted as follows:
Ayes-Barnwell, Bowen, Brantley,
Brown, Dennis, Glenn, Gruber, Hender
ion, Bydriok, Moore, Mower, Sharpe, ti
Talbird and Walker-16. d
Noes-Aldrich, Appelt, Blakeney, ft
Brice, Caughman, Dean, Douglas, r
Gaines, Graydon, Ecugh, Ilderton, g
Living ton, Manning, Marshall, May- t
bold McDermnott, Sarratt, Stacki ouse, fI
Stanland, Sullivan and Williams-21. a
The senate refused to strike out the b
enacting words.t
Senator Appelt offered an amend f,
ment that a man might be allowed to a
carry a concealed weapon upon paying (
an annual fee of $50 a license to be is a
sued by clerk of the court.
Senator Hough opposed this licence o
feature. If we are going to prohibit t
the carrying of conealed weapons let
us prohibit outright. If a man wants
to carry a weapon for defense let him
earry it open and aboveboard.J
Senator Ilderton also opposed it and i
thought it would discriminate against i
the poor man, who iiht be unable to i
pythe license, whatever it might be. a
He thought his amendment as to' "just a
cause or excuse" would cover the
ground.
Senator Mayfield withdrew his g
amendment.(
Senator Graydon offered an amend
ment to simply make it unlawful for a y
man to carry a fire arm less than 20 1
inches in length or less than three I
pounds in weight. This, he said, will s
give a man the right to bear any arms a
except pistols.
Senator Brown moved to indefinitely
postpone the whole matter.
On this the vote was 15 to 12, and theK
senate refused to postpone the bill..
The question of adopting Senator i
Graydon's amendment then came up
and was adopted by a vote of 16 to 10. 1'
A vote was then taken on Senator 11- I
derton's "just cause or <xcuse" amend- t
ment and it was voted down. I
Senator Gruber moved to indefinitely 0C
nostpnen the bill,. the casir rl I
he motion ont of order. Senator Giu
er then moved to recommit the bill.
his was voted down by a vote of 19 to
A and he Eenatc rtfused to recommit.
The mincrity amendment that the
ines collected under the operations of
hi. bill shall go to the school furd in
h- e'uo try in which the violation oc
urrci, was then bdopted.
eL bill then pas~cd it second read.
eg.
ANTI PISTOL BILL PASSED.
Mr. Cooper's anti-pistol bill was
greed upon in conference on Friday
nd as pissed it prohibits the carrying
bout tee prsen, whether concealed o0
ot, a-ly pistol of Less than twenty
nebes ln3 and three pounds' weight.
I. irohibi's the manu'acture, sale or
portaiuon for sale -of any pistol of
ess legtL a- d weight.
is doe: r.ot apply to peace cf!c 'rs in
he actu Il di- ia:ge :f t?eir duiies and
o peisos thile on their on i.rrmises.
it goes into ci'et on July, 14U:, so
s to alow the sale of stock on haau.
Reversed Itself.
The bill that passed the house some
ime ago to repeal the anti-free pass law
as taken up in the Senate on Thurs
ay. Snator Graydon maved to strike
ut the *.nacting words and the vote
as taken without debate. The vote
rood 15 to 14 at first, but before the
ote wa; announced Senator Talbird
hanged his vote from aye to no and by
ne vote the senate refused to strike
ut. Tha bill then passed its second
ading and was engrossed for the third
jading. On the vote to strike out the
nacting words the vote stood:
Ayes-Barnwell, Blakeney, Brice,
ranes, Gienn, Graydon, Gruoer, Hay,
li drick, Muore, Mower, Ragadale,
aritt, Sullivan-14.
Nays--Aldrich, Appelt, Brown,Bow
n, Den-ris, Henderson, Hough, Living
ton, XMayfield, McI)ermott, Sharpe,
tackhatse, Stanland, Talbird, Wil
ams-to.
By this vote the Senate reverses it
ilt. Week before last it killed Sena
)r S:aniand's bil to repeal the anti
:ee pass law. Untss iov. McSweeney
etots the bill any member of the legis
ture can accept and use free pas.es
-om any railroad.
The Chinese Way.
A dispatch from Pekin says Prince
'hing and Li Hung Chang have received
>ng dispatches ?121 the court which
ey have not disclesed to the foreign
voys. It is understood to contain in
Idition to the recent celebrated reform
ecree, an account of how Emperor
wang Su has sent a choice of methods
t suicide to all those named for pun
hmens by the envoys, closing with
ie inquiry whether Prince thing and
i HuugUhang think the envoys will
e satisned. It isunderetood that the
hinese plenipotentiaries in their reply
the court said the foreign envoys
mold not object strorgly to an accom
Lthed fact, out that tney would proba
ly insist upon the sentence of execu
on bing published throughout the
npire and possibly upon the heads of
lose condemned being exhibited at
arious points. It is very seriously
oubted in Chinese circles here that
ung Fu Hsiang will agree to commit
iide. The army worships him. He
as absolute control of the Moham
edans and is believed to be one him
af. He refused to allow the disband
ent of 5,000( men and the emperor
edred him tar f rom the court. To a>
:mpt his execution, it is thought in
hinese circles, might mean civil war.
Freak Legislation.
Possibly more freak legislation is
rposed at Albany than in the legisla
ire of any other State of the union,
aot long ago one of the solons proposed
>regulate by law the number of OYs
~rs which each "stew" is to contain.
.nd now comes Mr. Lynn, of the same
gisature, with a bill to prohibit the
,e of smail tyje. No book or paper is
>be printed in New York, if this bill
to become a law, with ty pe smaller
ian eight point, or without so mny
~as between the hunes. Thxe member
~om 'Way Back" in every legislature
as a sunlume confidence in legisla
on. He thinks that every evil can be
tred by passing an appropriate law
adt that tne wisaem of tne members of
a legislature is superior to that of all
ther peopie. This being the case,
a legnIanure should ne the guide in
d the afhairs of Lie. Nothing cana be
ore dangerous than leaving man as a
ree agent. Thie memb~er from 'Way
~ack" is also as a rule a humane man
ad generally has a bill to irohibit the
eating of eggs or something of that
in. -Baimore Sun.
In Self Defence.
The Columbia State Eays informa
ion was received in that city Thurs
sy afternoon that Capt. W. B. Brad
nrd of Fort Mill Light infantry had
een forced to kidi J onn McCord, a ne
ro of unsavory reputation. it seems
hat the negro came into Capt. Brad
rd's back yard and was trying to kill
nother negro's wife residing there,
aving alreacy fired several times at
he wsn's husband. Cspt. Bran
rd's motaer was sier ann when he
-ent out to stop tne disturbance Mo
lid turned the pistol upon the young
ian. t ie latter thereupon shootirig him
td killing him. Capt. Bradford at
noc gave himself up to the avtthori
es. __________ _
For Killing a Negro
A dispatch from Fairburn, Ga., says
udge Chandler has sentencet. three
~bite men to life imprisonment for the
lrd-.r of a negro. The cases, which
rere pardly concluded Thursday, have
roused intense interest as the parties
re all well known. Sentence was im
osed a few days ago on Pegram Co
han and Thursday Judge Chandler
ave the court's pronouncement to Shell
ohran, a brother of Pegram, and T.
L Hester. These men with five others
rere indicted for the murder of Sterling
W1ompson, a negro who it was charged
ad "info'rmed" on the white men. In
entencing the men, Judge Chandler
aid he thought the lawlessness which
ulminated in this murder had begun
ith illicit disstilling.
A Paper Trust.
A prominent Georgian says that there
s a plot on foot to bay up all the week
y papers in that state and run them in
combine. When the trusts begin to
et their hand' on the press of the coun
ry they are po'isoning the springs from
rhich the country draws its life. They
ught to be stopped before they get
hat far
I MANY oCTOPUSES.
ly
Countless Hordes of Them in
vade the British Channel
THE HORRIBLE CREATURES
>r
ts Have Tentacles that Spread Six
is
d ; teen Feet and Have a
e
d Suction of Several
Horse Power.
n
s A plague as horrrid in its way as any
4 of those from which the a:2cient Egyp
tians suffered has assailed the south
coast of England. Countless hordes
e of octopuses-the devil fishes of Victor
E. Hugo-have invaded the English Chan
a nel. and have swarmed along the shores
t of Devon and Cornwall in snch numbers
as to beggar belief. Travelling about
y in marauding armies, they have well
s nigh destroyed the local lobster and
cra fisheries by devouring those crus
1 taeans whole sale and or. the French
side of the strait, especially in the De
p-rtmeat of Finistere, they are thrown
up on the beaches by the sea after
storms in such quantities that their
loathsome bodies have been gathered
up and removed by hundreds of cart
e loads to prevent them from endanger
ing the public health by rotting.
Many of these creatures have a spread
0 of six feet or more, the tentacles being
f three feet in length and covered with
suckers as b'g as 50-cent pieces. But
a specimens have been seen very much
r greater in size, and individuals are
known sometimes to attain a measure
e ment of sixteen feet fro:n arm tip to
arm tip. That the larger ones will
e readily attack human beings is well
e known, the suckling discs with which
e the arms are provided holding the vie
tim with a force equal to some horse pow
er.Once fairly embraced by the animal,
these is small chance for the strongest
man, unless he is lueky enough to have
a big knife ora spear.
e The most surprising point about the
plague referred to is that the octopus
- has rarely been seen hitherto in British
e waters, so rarely, indeed. that during
many years past specimens could only
f be obtained for aquaria ir. England at
long intervals, and half a sovereign was
frequently paid for a small one alive.
It is very numerous in tie Mediterra
nean, ard ranges as far north as the
south side of the English Channel,
which is its extreme limit ordinarily.
- Seemingly the present scourge is due to
a series of hot summers and mild win
B ters, which have encouraged the propa
gation of the disgusting mollusk-by
' nature a warm water animal-and pos
r sibly other conditions may have helped
9 it to multiply in unprecedented num
S bers. Its marked incaease was first no
g ticed along the French shores in 1893,
f and recent investigations go to show
t that, after having exhausted the avail
able food supply on that side of the
e strait, the overplus migrated in swarms
across the Channel to England.
9 First there was an abnormal multi
3 plication of the poulps in the neighbor
a hood of the Channeli Island and along
the Fiench coast; then came overcrowd
ing and a constquent scarcity of food,
e and finally armies of octopods advanced
across the Channel to the English shore.
SOne of the first signs of its arrival upon
a the shores of Devon and Cornwall was
the appearee e of great numbers of
crabs which had ceen driven into the
- shallow waters by the marauding mol
lusks. The latter enter the traps of the
Sfishermen and destroy the lobsters ,and
crabs which have been caught, and
sometimes the seines are literally bur
Sdened with the writ!hing, y ulpy mon
Ssters.
SThe female octopas makes her nest in
any sheltered and convenient hollow in
Sthj rooks. There she lays her eggs,
Swhich in due time hatch cut young oc
topods. One of the curious phenome
na incidental to the recent plague has
the finding of immense numbers of
minute poulpa, not long hatched, and
hardly bigger than grains of rice. Not
I much is known as to their rate of grow
- th' but it is-believed that they do not
Ireachfulsize until they are about 8
- years old.
The presence of the devil fishes in
I such great numbers in the* English
-Channel being due to the unusual con
-ditions, it is expected that the plague
e will not last ve ry long. One severe
winter would probably aestroy a major
L ity of them. Meanwhile, however, de
-vouring immense numbers of oysters as
a well as edible crustaceans, atd scienti
i fib experts have been trying to find
e some means whereby the enemy may
Y be fought. In Piymouth Sound ex.
periments have been made recently in
0 fishing for the poulps with pots such as
are used in the Mediterranean.
e in the Mediterranean the octopus is
regu erly fished for and used for food.
Pitcher-shaped earthern pots are attach
I ed at fixed intervals to a long line and
-lowered to the bottom, the cord to
f which they are fastened being buoyed
I at the ends so that it may be found
-again. Every few days the line is haul.
-eci up and itis not uncommon to find
n every one of the pitchers occupied by a
s devil fish. The poulp, being a soft
d bodied animal,it is an easy prey to many
Senemies, and on this account it eagerly
takes advantage of any suitable shelter.
The jugs, which are not baited in any
way, afford ideal places of concealment,
a the octopus occupying the interior and
e spreading its tentacles from the mouth.
e Hence the cffectiveness of these queer
f traps.
e The octopus has eight tentacles of
f equal length raidiating from its central
e mass and armed with suckers. It hab
3 it is to lurk in some dark cranby in the
.rocks, waiting for an unwary victim to
s venture within reach. With three or
,t four of its arms it clings fast to a rock,
a. while with the remaining tentacles wav
ing, gliding and feeling about in the
water it keeps on the alert-for prey. A
man coming within its reac.h is likely to
rbe instantly embraced. Inst antaneously,
Las the pull of a trigger, the pistons of the
t hundreds of suckers on a tentacle are
w simultaneously drawn inward, the air
is is removed from the pneumatic holders,
o a vacuum being created in each, and
h the unfortunate is so completely pin
s ioned that hardly a strutggle is possible.
et Immediately the other tentacles not cc
f cupied in clinging to the rook are wrap
e ped about the victim, and he is drawn
Sinto tenloe hug of the oulp. to be
TILLMAN ENDORSED.
Resolutions to that Eff~et Passed I
the House
In the house on Th2rsday Mr. J. I
McLauchlin, of, Orangeburg Count
introduced the following preambie sr
resolutions:
Whereas the course of our seni<
senator, Ron. B. R. Tillman, in tl
United States senate has been and
that of a true Democrat and contail
much of which his State feels prot
and honored, -towit, his vote against ti
ratification treaty, his strong star
against the armor plate trust, his mis
nificent fight against the ship subsic
steal, his manly position at all times i
favor of those principles and measure
founded upon Jeffersonian Democrao:
therefore be it
Resolved, That we the represents
tives of the people of Sou.h Carolin
do hereby endorse and approve of th
course of our said senior senator, B. I
Tillman, but that it is with great regr<
that we cannot lend our endorsemer
to the course of our junior senato
John L MoLaurin, who has seemingl
allied himself with the Republica
party and gone back on the tenets
Democracy, which are so dear to a
true South Carolinians.
Mr. Jarnigan said that he oppo e
the insidious attack against Mr. M<
Laurin, but he moved the adoption c
that part which refers to Senator Tili
man.
Mr. Cosgrove moved a substitut
which was much milder in tone. bi
Coagrove's resolution statEd:
Whereas measures of great import t
the welfare and future prosperity o
the people of the United States as we]
as to the citizens of South Carolin
have recently been and are now unde
consideration by congress, and
Whereas upon these questions 'h
votes of the Hon. Benjamin Ryan Till
man, senator from this State, hav
been given in accordance with th
principles of true Democracy and th
sentiments of the people of SouthCarc
lina, therefore, be it
Resolved, by the house of reprser
tatives of the State of South Carolina
the senate concuring. That the recor
of Senator B. R Tuiman in the senat
of the United States is hereby ap
proved as the true and only represen
tation at this time of the wishes of th
people of South Carolina.
Resolved further, That a copy o
these resolutions, suitably engroa:ed
be transmitted to Senator Lillman.
Mr. Lsvor auggested that Mr. Coe
grove's resolution contained a slap a
the members from this State of th
lower house of congress.
Mr. Cosgrove then offered an amend
ment to his substitute restricting ii t
members of the United States senat
from this State. This was adopted.
Mr. Prinoe offered an amendment t,
strike out of the substitute all aite
the word "approved." The effect of thi
was mere..y to approve of Tillman'
course and to nullify all reference t
MoLaurin. There was a great deal o
confusion over the amendment, but i
was adopted.
The guestion then was upon th
adoption of the substitute of Mr. Coo
grove as thns emasculated. Before th
question could be put, the motion t
aujourn was made and carried by a vet
of 40 to 3L.
sENATOR TILiLLAN ENDORSED.
The Hcuse on Friday received th
Senate resolution endersing Senator .8
B.. TJ'ilmali. There .va no onjectie:
whatever to the resolution, it wa
taken up sat once and was unanimous2
adopted without discurssion or qaibble
T'he resolution as agreed upon an<
adopted reads:
Be it resoived by the Senate, th,
House of Retpresentatives conourring
L'has the schnowledgments of the Gen
eral Assembly are hereby tendered t
the Hon. Benjammn R. T'illman for hi
able,"patrnotio and consistent course il
the United States Senate throughoc
his service in that body, which cours
is hereby endorsed and pronounce
worthy or his 8tate and people.
The Negro in Maryland.
Senator Gorman is the leader o:~
movement to amend the c.onstitutio
of Maryland by embodying in it a tran
chise restriction similar to that whic
Mississippi, Louisiana and North Carc
lina have adopted. lie is urging tiov
ernor irmitn to call the legislature i:
extraordinary session so that it can sub
mit the proposed amendment this year
Senator G.orman is confldent tnat tn
amendment wili be supported by a ma
jority of the legislature and that
woaid prevail at a popular election
There are about 40,000JI negro voters i:
Mary land and the great maj ority
thm would be disiranchail by to
plan Senator G.orm is strenuousi
a'voaning. As the negro vote in Mary
land is almost soniely Repubhican t
easculate it would insure the contrc
of tne state to the Democrats. Ta
emocrats5 carried it by a good maj r;
ty at sne last election but at the n
tonal elecuion last iovemoer a sob
Repub~iean delegauion was electec
Tfhough the Demnocrats have controi l
both nouses ot the iegislature some
se leading Maryrand newspapers cor
sider is very doubtful whetfler the irar
hise amendment would be carried i
hat body. Mr. Gorm~an, however, think
that there is no douct abo~us it an
with a number of othe Democrat lead
era insists upon the extra session,
A Ruling Family.
An editorial in the Philadelphi
Press calls attention the remnarkab]
extent to which the blood of the lat
Queen Victoria rules the destinyc
Europe. Members of her family ar
connected with the thrones of manyc
the great European nations, and th
line is so numerous that its influence:i
likely to grow rather than to declint
It is now certain that Queen Victoria
offspring will rule not only in Grea
Britain and Germany, but in R~ussi
and Rouinanis as well.
Hurrah for Kansas.
An exchange says Allen count:
Kansas, does not claim any ancier
beau who danced with the Queen, bi
Allen county has a woman who sa
Queen Victoria crowned, a man who
in,direct descent from the .Earl wi
once owned the Isle of Wight, on whic
the Queen died, and a man who we
once knocked. and trampled in the di:
by a crowd watching the Prince<
Wales unveil a monument. Thre
cheers ad a blind tiger for Kansas.
torn to picces by its parrot-like beat
and absorbed.
The Chinese consider the octopus
gr-at delicaay for eating and it ;s simi
larly reli-hed in many other parts of
the world. Is the graves of the an
Peruvians, buried with the mumies
have been found in large numbers ob
jects which were for some time suppes
ed to be desiccated human eyes. In
realigy, however, these objects are eyes
of cctopuses, which were regarded evi
dentl:, as charms of value.
Rene Bache.
PARKER'S" HAUL "
A Leaf from the Past Brought to
Light.
A Colnmbia %end has sent us one of
the original copies tf a now rare and
precious bhanab', historic in Sauih
Carolina, the irony of which will be
appr cated by S ruth Carolinians of
this gencraticn as it was by those of
the last. We believe the bill was the
prodtction of "Tim" Hurley, the emi
nent Radical poli'ician whose name
locally survives in Huleyviilo:
Parker's "Haul."
Thursday E eLing, Feb. 5, 1874.
L:cture
on .
ReligionI
by
Hon. F. J. Moses, Jr.
Author of
Mosses' Notes, Moses on Virtue, etc.,
etc.
Ex-speaker of the House of Rerre
sentatives and now, through the Un
accountable Mercy of a Divine Prov
idence, Exercising the Duties of Gov
ernor of South Carolina.
The Lecturer has been secured at an
immense expense to the State. The sub
ject of his Lecture is Religion, which
for many years he has made his study,
and, in order to become a master of his
subject, he has devoted the entire Con
tingent Fund. to this purpose. He is
a living example of what Religion can
do for humanity when properly under
stood. He will show how little faith
can be placed in the doctrines of the
Dhurch fathers that to have Riligion
one must necessarily poseess Morality,
Chastity, Truth, Honesty, Good Faith,
Reverence and Filial Love (:o say
nothing-of Virtue). He will sthow in
his own person that one can, in his
opinion, be Religious, from' a Christian
standpoint, without possessing any of
the aforesaid imaginary qualities. He
will show that without them one can
rise to the highest position in the
State. During the Lecture he will pro
duce Neagle as an example of a man
without Religion, possessd of the
Devil. In order to illustrate his sub
ject thoroughly, he will show to the
audience a tablet upon which is engrav
ed a pay certificate s'gaed by the or
iginsil Moses for current expenses in
curred in drowning Pharaoh; a stone
from Mt. Sinai telling the. price of an
office in that land 3,000 years ago; a
vase found in the garden of the Repub
licart Printing Company, containing
$20,')00; also several duplicate copies of
the Colleton Gazette, taken from the
corner store of the Preston Mansion.
Oin this occasion the Lecturer will be
dressed in full uniform, manufactured
by Cowdilly from the original flag,
hauled down at Sumter. He will also
wear the sword withr which he cut him
self lese from Truth and Virtue ever
sine infancy.
Tie Mu~sic for the occasion will be
furnished by the $1,000 Certificate Post
Band, which will play, by request,
some of the airs performed at the Gub
erantorial Mansion during the summer,
with seli ctions also from "a hundred
thousand more."
A Quartette from the Penitentiary
will be present and sing at the close of
the Lecture
"Return, ye Ransomed Sinners,
Homne."
The Cashier of one of our Banks has
kindly consented to preside at the or
gan.
Price of admission. 75 cents.
Unpaid Notes of the Lecturer will be
taken at their market value.
County Treasurers are invited to
come prepared.
Paiker's "Haul,"as Columbians well
know, was purchased about 20 years
ago by the State and was used I o: eight
or ten years by the department of
agriculture, the first floor being occupi
ed by an exhibit of the State's minerail
and forest productions. On the abolition
of the department it remained vacant
until it came to be used as a State dis
pensary, and this use continued untit
Gjoy. Tillman gave up the building to
Mr. E. B. Wesley, for whom it was
purohased in part with Blue Ridge
scrip. It fell as a fee to Mr. Wiliam
H. Lyles, the shrewd and active attor
ney of Mr. Wesley, and has now been
converted into the Albemarle hotel,
the first floor, formerly notorious as
Fine's saloon' or " the Third House"
of the days of good stealing, being oc
cupied by a wholesale fruit establish
ment.
Many have been the changes in the
last quarter of a century, but the fluc
tuations of fortune have been nowhere
better. illustr ated during that period
than in the history of Parker's "Haul."
-Columbia S:ate.
Do Not Need It.
The people of Statesboro, Ga., are
yery much exercise d over the proposed
building of arnother railroad to trne town.
Ihey have acaually held a mass meet
ing to protest against the building of
the road. They say that they have
encugh roads ani dca r~ot want to be
further Ourcened. Verily it is an in
stance of having prosperity thrust upon
one. _________
Oaring for Animals.
A Pailadelphia society known as the
Morris Refuge Association for Hame
less and Suffering Animals spent $3,
858 in providing food and homes for
such last year. During the sear it
cared for 24,810 cats 4,740 dogs, and
45 other animals. The care k estowed
upon fortyv-five of the animals was put.
ing them to death in as painless a man
ner as possible.
Believes in an Empire.
The Commoner says one of the ad.
ministration organs in Chicago criti
cises Chancellor Andrews of the Ne
braska State university because he pre
dicted the ultimate disintegration of
the British empire. To secure bouquete
from Republican papers, one must ad
vocate the establishment of an empire
here, rather than suggest the disinteg
rain of empires elsewhere.
THE MeLAURIN MATTER
The R solutions to Condemn Him Laid
on the Table.
The resolution introduced in the
house to condemn the sction of Senator
John L. MoLaurin in the United States
Senate was laid on the table on Wed
nesday by the following vote:
Yeas-Ashley, Aal. Bates, Beam
guai d. Blesse, Brooks, Bostick, Bryan,
Campbell, Carter, Coggesball, Colcock,
Croft, Crum, Dantsler, Dean, deLoach.
Denni?. Dodd, Dunbar, Durant, Elder,
Fox, Fraser, Freeman, Gunter, Hill,
Humphrey, James, Jarnigan, Kinard,
Lever, Lofton, Mauldin, McCall, Mc
Gowan, Mishoe, Morgan, Moses, Mur
chison, Patterson, Richardson, Robin
son, C. E , Robinson, R. B. A , San
ders, Seigier, Sinkler, Smith, J. B,
Spears, Tnomas, J. P. Jr. Thompson,
Wolling, Webb, Wells, Wilson, Wcoda,
Woodward-58.
Nays-Austin,Bivens,Brown,Cocper,
DeBruhl, Dominick, Dorroh, Estridge,
Gaston, Gourdin, Galluchat, Haile,
Hardin, Hollis, Johnson. Kibler, Kin
sey, Lide, Little, Logan, Lomax, Lyles,
Mayson, McLeod, McMaster, Jno.,
Morrison, Moss Nesbitt, Nichols, Par
ker W. L., Pince, Pyatt, Rankin,
Redfearn, Robertson, Rucker, Smith,
M. L., Strom, Tatum, Thue, Thomas,
W. J, West, Williams, Wingo-44.
The house was somewhat surprised
Thursday when Mr. Bucker moved to
take up from the table Mr. John Me
Master's resolution of censure for John
L. McLsurin. This motion was not
debatable, but the speaker indulged
Mr. Rucker to state his position. Mr.
Rucker said:
Mr. Speaker: Wednesday a resole
tion was laid on the table without giv
ing an opportunity to those that favored
it to give their reasons for its passage.
It was an important one and whilst
we who are present know the reasons
that actuated those who opposed the,
resolution it will be misunderstood and'
used elsewhere as ev:dence that the
house of representatives endorse the
course of the junior senator from this
State. I feel sure that not 10 per cent.
of those who voted against the resolu
tion endorse Senator McLaurin's
course. It is not a question of the
advisability of the resolution. It has
been introduced. The question I re
spectfully submit to you is, shall we
endrose his course, for that will oD the
estimate placed upon the re jection of
the resolution. It has been urged in
conversation that we ought not to con
demn him in his absence. Why should
we not? He has not hesitated in our
absence to betray the trust we placed
in him.
He ran as a Democrat in a Demo
cratic primary and as the result of That
election was chosen by a Democratic
legislature to the senate.
I find fault with no man because of
his vote upon any one question, even
though he disagree with his political
associates; but when the disagreement
with his party associates reaches that
point that it is heralded over the coun
try through the medium of the press,
that "Senator MoLanrin voted with the
administration as is his custom." I
say that the time has come for us to
put on record our condemnation of his
course, and in so doing voice the senti
ment of those who puathim where he is.
The junior senator's course has not
only been absolutely at variance w-th
the well known wishes of the people
of the State, but has been inconsistent
with his own public utterances. A few
days before the vote upon the treaty of
Paris, Senator McLaurin said upon the
floor of the senate (I. quote from mem
ory,) "I am opposed to the ratification
of the treaty. in my judgment it
means the establishment of a large
standing army which will be used at
zirat to conquer colonies abroad, and
sooner or later, will be used here at
home to override and intimidate the
popular will," And yet after in this
solemn manner having denounced the
treaty, 48 hours thereafter he voted for
it. kiow then can we have any con
fidence in the senator.
I submit to you therefore, gentlemen,
that there is no course left open to us,
the reEolution having been introduced,
but to pass it. To do less would be to
have the interpretation placed upon
our conduct that the house endorses
the conduct of Senator McLaurin.
He was elected as a Democrat: To
sl intents and purposes he is now a
Republican. He is in favor of the ship
sunsidy bill, a Republican measure
which, under the guise of assistanco to
our commerce, is an unqualificd raid
upon the treasury of the country of
hundreds of millions of dollars. Is
there any reason-and valid reason
why we should not condemn him?
D.oes he represent anything he was
supposed to represent when he was
eiected? In no sense has he carried
out the desires of his constituents. But
on the contrary he has violated the
confidence reposed in him. I move to
take the reao.ution from the table
T be vote on the motion to take up
from the table was as follows:
Ages-Austin, Bicot, Banks, Bates,
Brookq, Brown, Cooper, Dodd, Domi
nick, Dorroh, Gaston, Gourdin, Haile,
Har din, Hollis, Kib!er, Kinsey, Lever,
Lide, Little, Lomax, Lyles, Mayson,
Mdaaughlin, McLeod, John MoMaster,
F. H. McMaster, Morrison- Moss, Mur
chison, Nesbitt, Nichols, Prince, Pyatt,
Rankin, Redfearn, Richards. Ruoker,
Sanders, Seabrook, 8eigler, Strom, Ta
turn, Theus, W. J. Thomas. Webb,
West, Williams, Wingo. Total, 49.
Nase-Speaker Stevenson, Ashley,
All, Beamguard, Blease, Bolts, Bost
wick, Bryan, Butler, Carter. Cogge
ahall, Colock, Croft, Crum, Dantster,
Dean, deLoach, Dennis, Danbar, Dx
rant, Elder, Fox, Freeman, Gunter,
Hum phrey, James, J arnegan, Keels,
Kinard, Lo-kwood, Lofton, Mauldin,
McCall, McGowan, Mishoe, Mcffett,
Morgao, Moses, W. L. Paiker. Pat
torson, Ric ardson, R. B. A. Robinson,
Staekhouse Binkler, J. B. Smith,
Spears, J. P. Thomas, Jr., Thompson.
Vincent, Wolling, Wells, Whaley, Wil
son, Woods, Woodward. Total, 55.
Great Scott.
-Here is a startling item which we
clip from an exchange: "British socity
is in a state of suspense respecting the
position with regard to it that is to be
asumed by the King. It has been in
timated that he will have a weeding
out of the s<ciety mushrooms; that the
Newriches and the moneybags will have
to go, and that the King's social set will
be made up according to birth and
blood."
AN EOBrT mN
A Worthy Example That Should be
Oftener Pollowed.
We commend the following which we
clip from the Augusta Cnronicle to
those of our subscribers *ho have been
from time to time drpped from our sub
scription-list for not paying for their
paper. The Chronicle says there are
few honest men left in the world. Some
of this category who still remain with
us are too honest to live long. They
are needed in-Heaven to lift the aver
age of that place where even all are
just. Col. Dyer sestcrday received a
letter from one, who is calculated to do
great work ai an average lifter any
where he might find himself. He is
enrely, too good for this wicked world
and'it loks like a shame that he shou!d
be forced to remain so long with mor
tab of only common human honesty.
The following is the letter alluded to
abov
9 So. Mingo St.
Albion, Mieb., Feb. 10th, 1901
Pres. of Augusta Elte:ric R. R.
I remember that while camped near
your city in the winter of '98 and '99,
and while acting as provost guard, I
nojustly used my right of riding on
your oars at two different times. I
wish to be honest with all men and
hoping you will forgive me for delay in
paying the same, please accept amount
enqlosed.
Yours truly,
M. P. ELDER.
Formerly a member of the 35th Mich.
the amount sent from the honest
Michigander is eleven cents. This
includes the two fares and interet there
on. The interest "Old Honesty" fig
ures out at one cent for the time since
he took the rides without the perimis
Sion, or the igbt, to do so. The inter
est was figured all over a sheet of pa
per and was correct to a goat's heel.
Col. Dyer should immediately send r. re
ceipt in a fr ame to this man of exoop
tional conscience, so thatit can be hand
ed down in his family to ger erasions
yet unborn To be descended from
such a man would be a grzater sourcs
for a little able-bodied bragging in the
future than to, in this day and genera
tion, Holland dame or any dignitary.
More Pension Money.
The bill to increase the amount of
the appropriation for pensioning old
Confederate s.dier was taken up in
the Senate on Thnrsday. The house
bill proposed an inerease of $I!O,000,
making the total amount $200,0(0.
Senator Mower moved to stike out
the enacting words of the bill, and, as
chairman of the financo committee,
made a statement of the State's
finances.
Senator Henderson hoped the appro
priation would not be killed, but that
the extra sum of $50,000 be given, as
Capt. 3rooks intended it when he in
troduced it in the honee. The comp
troller general says this will met in
arease the tax levy this year, but
whether it did or not he would vote
for it. If the State is to help the old
soldiers it should do eo in proper shape.
On the vote to strike out the enact
ing words the motion was overwhel
mingly defeated, the vote being: ayes
4. nays 27, as follows:
Ayes-Blakeney, Glenn, Walker,
Winiams-.
Nays-Aldrich, Appelt, Barnwell,
Bowen, Brantley, Bird, Brown, Caugh
man, Daan, Dennis, Douglas, Grardon,
Gruber, Hay, Henderson, Herndon,
Hough, Hydrick, hlayfield, Motermott,
Moore, Ragadale, Barratt, Sharpe,
Stanland. Sullivan, Talbird-27.
Senator Mower was paired with Sen
ator Marshall, who favored the in
crease.
Senator Henderson then offered his
amendment to make the appropriation
$150000, which was adopted and the
bill was ordered engrossed for its third
reading.
Food for Thought.
Two years ago this-mouth the Philip
pine war began. It has cost this repub
ic a quarter of a billion dollars, 3.500
lives and its self respect to further the
selfish schemes of promotors. Daring
these two years we had more men u
der arms in the Philippines Washing
ton had during the Revolution; more
men than the republic had under arms
during the war of 1812; more men than
Scott had when he invaded Mexico; more
men than Shafter had when he invaded
Cuba and compelled the surrender of
the Spanish forces, and more men than
Grant had at any uime during his Vicks
burg campaign. And 3 et it has been im
possible to subjugate a weak people who
are fired by a love of liberty. There is
much in these facts that demands the
consideration of the thoughful.-The
Commoner.
Officers Galore.
The new army bill provides for about
lieven hundred officrs running rrom
major-general down to second lieuten
ant. These-are life positions and there
will be a scramble for them. P they
are judiciously distributed a conieter
able sentiment will be created in favor
of a large military estabiiehmet.
Army offiers are, as a rule. men of n
telligence and have infinenti:. il
connection, and the advantages which
they derive from the system can De
easily aeon. The burdens of a largeI
standing army are, however, distributed
among all the peopie, and are nc: so
easily discerned. The few w .~ are
benefitted are aggressive while .9a our
den bearers are ncrganised, It is not
strange, therefoire, that the peer& find
it diffcult to keep a standing army
within bounds.-The Oc 'mor.r
Plucky Mrs. Pryor.
Mrs. Louise A. Pryer, wife of Dr.
W. R. Payor, who is a soa of ex Jndge
Roger A. Pryc-r, was struck on the head
Iby a picos of lead Dip-o anad robbed
Wednesday ia New York. The cn
Iof the crime was the stairway leading
Ifromn the uptown traok of the Fourth
avenue tunnel at Thirty eighth streat.
Mrs. Pryor had sever.-l hundred doitars
worth of diamonds and serte money in
her purse when she V7 :tsek. Mrs.,
Pryor fought bravely and -ianged to!
escape with a c.ut on the head twhere
she was half stunned ny a slow from
the lead pipe. She pinekily gave chase
and a policeman caught her assailant,
who calls himself Patrick Hynes. He
was hold in $5t000 bail for triaL
NEARLY A BILLION.
Appropriation of this Session
Reach Almost that Figure.
T EN DOLLARS FOR EACH HEAD
Democrats Assail the Majority In -
Congress on Account of the
Reckless Expenditure
(f Public Money.
On Thursday the Democrats it Con
gress opened a general assaultu .-. the
extravagance of the present e--igress,
Messrs Bell, of Colorado; Rich ardson
of Tennessee, and Cochran - rf Mis
souri, in turn made speeches, Meesses
Cannon, of Illinois and Moddy of Ma
sachusetts, defended the record of Oon
gress in the matter of appropriations.
Fifteen of 134 pages of. the bill were
disposed of.
Mr. Bell of Colorado, a member of
the appropriation oommittee produced
figures to show that in a single decade
the per capita cost of carrying on the
governmental machinery had inereased
from $4 75 to over $10. The speech
was interrupted to permit the couti
of the-electoral votes and was cocoluded
immediately after that ceremony.
Mr. Cochran of Missouri dec:red
the total appropriations for the net
year, if reckoned in gold would esoeed
the appropriations in 1864 when the
Federal government hadi 1,200 ships
on the sea maintainieg a b;oeJdo frm
Galveston to the Oespeake, a4
1,000,000 men en land engaiged in te
the tremendous milisary enterprise in
most history of the age.
"Talk about progseas and chris
Lianity," he continued "if progress and
ehritianity mean marching under many
sags of pr:derer ani the swords of
ehristiao soldiers dripping in the bc.i
of Plundered people, it is time to quit
^r fling away the z&qurade aud say
"Progress has tnuned freeboc. ehris
tianity slumbers and God is dead."
(Democrane applause.) -
Mr. Eicdardson of Tennessee, the
:inority leader, said the total sppro
priations at this session would resoh
E8G,000,000. Four years ago when
President McKinley's administration
began; the annual appropriaticsa were
about $470,000,000. He conceded that
the appropriations would naturally in
grease every Sear, bas why, he asked
this prodigicus increase of over $300,
The war had been over two -ears
?d could not be charged withtheoe in
reasecs ;or the increase were not eon
ined.to the army and navy approria
den bills. There was an inreac in
:very one of the appropriieon bill.
Mr. Richardsoa referred to the zp
propriation for the New York cuasom
house as an item that could have been
~mitted.
Will Have Free Passes.
When the bill to repeal the law for
biddrng public officials from using rail.
road passes came up Friday for its
mecond readinganother efort was made
bo kill the bili and it got through on
the -lieuteant governor's vote.
Senator Manning moved to indefi
nitely postpone the bill. The sys and
noes were demanded and the vote tak
en without debate. This was the result:
Ayes-Barnwell, Blakeney, Brie,
Douglas, Gaines, Glenn, Graydon, Hy
drick, Manning, Moore, Mower, Bagp
dal and Bullivan-13.
Noes-Aldrich, Appelt, Brown, Den
nis, Henderson, Hough, Livingston,
Mayfield, Sharp, Staekhouse, Stan
land, Taibird and Williams-13.
Lieut. Gov. !illman states the tea
son for his vote as follows:
"The chair in casting its vote upon
this question desires to state that -it
has never used a railroad pas ercept
when a newspaper correspondant a
number of years ago, nor wili i do so
now.
"The act which this bill repeials is a
festered sore-a remnant of factional
pilities which every good citisen - in
South Carolina wants obliteratedi. The
act is a refiection upon every member
of the general assembly. If they can
be subsidized with a pms it is high
time that other people be sent hero to
represent the Ssate. The chair is of
the opinion, however, that South Caro
inians are not yet so debased."
There being a tie, the lieutenant gov
ernor announced that he would vote
co, and the senate refaused to indafi
nitely postpone the bill.
Senator Hydrick then made a motion
to recommit, but this was defeated by
a vote of 15i to 13 and the bill was road
and ordered enrolled for ratifieation.
A Poor Trader.
The Washington P: e-a d
government wil! never get riez by a
gaging in the ship br.dkgn' beine..
5a the'.bginning of the var win' Spain
it paid $,2932.000 for five Vessels which
were offered by private ratriets. Since
then it has been abao to sell th~ese :smsi
shps for the eam of $7O0.901) A si'no~e
arisetice prooess shows Uncle 2
to be wo: iuo..er to de eztent 'of $N3 -
030 It masy be that the eontmen via.
Jld the purcheing to the gcvrnment
were altogether seu anzicus and. overee
timated oir dcnger.
A Cer the Barbers.
The Ne' York legislatuso bas he'eno
ta bill to, icenzse ed~ :.njrrvias ber
yers. Every person ,-Lo sei i'c' or ein
dhe heir of another for a oderto
is to be ensid~ere: a babe, and no
barber is to be pertuiiteed to do biuiiness'
mithout a .:..ase. All shops, soaps,
bowels, etc.. are te " eabjectedi to rigid
if e * w will he purished by a fine of
$25 Of coure baroer shop inspectors
wu. have to be appointed.
Death of Mrs. Maury.
A diepatch from Rihn d, Vi.,
says Mrs. Ann Undiison seer1, w...w
of Cmnmodore hi~stthew F. Masury, of
the United States and Confe.irrats
states navies, who is known the world
over as "Tke Pathfinder of the Seas,"
die4 in that city Wednesday :gd ninety
years. Commodore Maury was the
author of the georgraphieu now in use