The Manning times. (Manning, Clarendon County, S.C.) 1884-current, April 04, 1900, Image 4
IIOAE LIFE LESSONS.1
Dr. Talmage on the Duties oi
Parents to Children.
DUTIES OF ALL MOTHERS.
The Dargers and Temptations
Which Surround the Young.
Necessity of Wise Training
and Proper Discpline.
This discourse of Dr. Talmage will
interest yeuug men, while it is full o
advice and encuuagenient to parentu
who are try ing to br ing up their chil
dren aright; text, Pr->verbs 10. i, "A
Wise son maketh a z!ad father; but a
foolish son is the heavinces of hi
mother."
In this graplhic war Solomon fet.
f -rth the idea that the good or evil be
4vior of (IilUren ble.--es or blights
the parent"l h<ar,. 1 know there art
poaons uho seem to hive no especiai
inter- st in the weliare ,ft ieir children
The father says: -My boy mu., tak.
the risk I took in life If he turns out
*ell, all right; if he turns out ill, h.
will have to bear the constquience
He has the same ebance that I had
He nmut tske care of himself." A
shepherd 1:iight just as well thrust a
lamb iuto a deu of lio's and !av, 'Lit
tle Iamb. take care of our,eif
Nearly all the brute creation are kind
enough to look after their young. I
was going through a woods and I heard
a srall cry in a nest I clined up to
the bird's nest, and I foutd that the
old bird haa left the brood to starve.
But that is a very rare occurrence.
Generally a bird ii! .ick your cees ouw
rather thao burren.ierrer young to your
keepit-g or your touch. A lion will
rend )ou if you c;ue too near the
whelos; even the barsyard fowl, with
its Clumsy foot and hWavy W1ng, W1il
come at you if you approaci it- 3 oungi
too nearl), aud God C. rtaluly intended
to have fattiers and awth'. rz as kind as
the brutes.
Chrit comes through all our houce
holds today, and be sa% s: -You take
care of the boueis o ) our chi!: ren ansi
the minds of 3our childreo. Wtnat art
YOU doing for their im.nortal souls?" I
read of a :!ip that foundered A life
boat was launched. Maby of the pas
sengers were in the wat.r. A mother
with one haud bcating the waves ant
the other harnd holdius her little child
out toward the lifeboat cried out. "Save
my child!" And that iMpa-ioned cry
is the onue that tinds an echo in every
parental heart of this land today.
-Save my chil!" T[,at man out there
say6: "I have fought my own wa>
through life I have geet alobng toler bly
well. Toe worla has buffeted me, and
1 have had uany a hard truzle. It
doesn't make much difference what
happens to me, but save iny child."
You see, I have asubject of stupendous
import, and I am going, as God may
help me, to sow the cause of parental
solicitude and then the alleviations of
that solicitude.
IThe nret Cause of parental solicitude,
I think, arises from the imperfection of
parents on the ir own part. We all
somehow want our children to avoid
our faults. We hope that if we have
any excellences they will copy them,
but the probability is they will copy
our faults and omit our excellences.
Children are very apt to be echoes of
the parental life. Some one mtets a
11d in the back street, finds him smok
ing and says: '"Why. I am astounded
at you. What would your father say
if he knew thi,? Where did you get
that cigar?" "Oh, I picked it up on
theeatreet." "Wh at would 3our father
sty and y our mother say if they knew
I is?" "Oh," he replies, "that's noth
ldg. M~y lather smokes." There is
not one of us today who would like to
have our children copy all our example.
And that is the cause of solicitude on
the part of all of us. We have so many
faults we do not want them copied and
stereotyped in the lives and characters
of those who come after us.
Thlen solicitude arises from our eon
seious insuafficiency and unwisdom of
discipline. Out of 20 parents there
may be one parent who understands
how thoroughly and skillfully to dis
*ipline; terhaps not more than one out
of 20. We, nearly all of us. err on one
side or on the other. Here is a father
who says: "I am coi to, Lrineup my
*hildren right. 31y sons shll know
nothing but religion, shall see n.;hing~
but religion and? hear nothing but re
ligion." They are routed out at 6
o'clock in the morning to recite the Ten
Commandments. They are wakened
uo from the sofa on Saiuday night to re
.ite the Westninster catechism. Their
bedroom walls are covered with religi
ous pictures and qiotations of Scrip
tare, and when the bay looks for the
day of the month he looks for it in a
religious almanac. If a minist er comes
to the house, he is r' questd to take
the boy a~ide and tell htw what a great
sinner he is. It is religion morning.
Uoon and night.
Timie passes on, and the parents are
waiting for the return of the son at.
aight. It is 9 o'clock; it is 10 o'clock,
it is 11 o'etock, it is 12 o'oioek, it is
half past 12 o'clock. Tuen they hear
a rattling of the night key, and George
somles in and heastens up siairs lest he
beacoosted Hlisfathersays. -George,
where have you b-en?' He says, "I
have been out.' Yes, he has been out,
and he has been down, and he has
started on the broad road to ruin for
this life and xau for the life to come,
and the father says to his wife:
"Mlother, the Ten Commandinents are
a failure. No use of West tuinster
eatecihiai. I have d ene my very best
for that boy. J ust see how he has turned
out.'' Alad n.y tend, y ou stuffed that
boy with religion. You had no sy m
pathy with innocent hilarities, You
had no commomi sense. A wan at aid
life said to me: 1I haven't 'much de
sire for relbgion. M1y l ather was as
good a man as everlived, but he jammed
religion down my throat when I was a
boy until 1 got dtsgusttd with it, and I
kaven't wanted any of it sinee." That
father erred on one side.
Then the discipline is an entire fail
ure in many households because the
father pulls one way and the mother
alls the other way. The father say s,
1lysn Inl you if I ever found you
guilty of falsehood again I would chas
tiseyou, and I am goimg to keep my
romise." The mother says: "Don't.
thim off this time."
A father says: 1I have seen so many
tnat make mistake by too great severity
is the rearing their children. NoW, I
wall let my boy do as he pleases. I~e
?sall have full swing. I1l:e, my son,
are tickets to the theater ast opera. If
you want to play cards. do so. If you~
d-on't want to play ea:d. t.u needc not
taplay them. Go wi n y ou want andi
et-me back when ~ou watt to. Have a
good time. Go it!" Give a boy plenty
to perdition. But after awhile the lad
thinks he ought to have a still larger
upply. lie has been treated, and he
uust treat. lie must have wine sup
ers. Ttere are larger and larger ex
penses.
After awhile one day a messenger
rom the bank over the way calls in and
-ay s to the father of the household of
s hich I am speaking: "The officers of
.he bank would like to have you step
>ver a minute." The father steps ovur
tnd a bank officer says, "Is that your
-heck?" "No," he says, "that is not
-ny check. I never make an '11' in that
cay. I never put a curl to the 'Y in
hat way. Thiat is not my writing; that
is not my signature; that is a counter
eit. Serd for the police." "Stop,"
ays the bank officer, "your son wrote
bat."
Now the father and mother arn wait
og for the son to come home at night
[t is 12 o'clock, it is half past 12
,'clock, it is 1 o'clock. The son comes
hrougli the hallway. The father says:
-M1y son, what does all this mean? I
are y ou every opportunity. I gave you
li the money you wanted, and here in
Iy old days 1 find that you have be
come a speudthrift, a libertine and a
Not." Tne son says: "Now, father,
what is the use of your talking that
;ay? You to'd me to go it, and I just
:ook your sugge-tion." And s. to
,trike the medium between severity and
too great leaievcy, to s:ike the hal py
medium between the two and to train
our children for God and for heaven is
the anxiety of every intelligent parent.
But for the most part the children
that, live sometimes get cross and pick
,p b.ad words in the street or are dis
postd to quarrel with brother or sister
abd show that they are wicked. You
,ee them in the Sabbath school class
rhey are so sunshiny and bright you
weuld think they were always so, but
Lhe m->ther looking ovar at them remem
"ers what an saful time she had to get
them ready. Time passes on. They
et considerably older, and the s-n
comes in from the street from a pugi
listic encounter, bearing on his appear
ance the marks of defeat, or the daugh
ter praci.-e-i some little deception in
the hou~ehold. The mither says,
-I cao't always be scolding and fretting
and finding fault, but this muJA be
,topped " So in many a household
there is the sign of sin, the siien of the
truthfulness of whAt the lBible says
whvn it3declares, "They go atray a,
soon as they be born, speaking lies."
Sote go to work and try to correct
all this, and the boy is picked at. That
always is ruinous. There is more help
in one good thunderstorm than in five
days of cftli drizzle. Better the old
fashioned style of chastisement if that
be neces.'ary than the fretting and the
zcolding which have destroyed so many.
The statistic has never been made up
in these great cities of how many have
been destroyed and how many beautiful
homes have been overthrown. If the
statistic Could be presented, it would
freeze your blood in a solid cake at
your heart. Our great cities are full ot
temptations, and to vast multitudes of
parents these temptations become a
matter of great solicitude.
But now for the alleviations. First
of all, you save yourself a great deal of
trouble. O. parent, if you can early
watch the children and educate them
for God and heaven. "The first five
years of my life made me an infidel,"
said Tom Paine. A vessel puts out to
sea, and after it has been five days out
there comes .a cyclone. The vessel
springs a leak. The helm will not
work. What is the matter? It is not
seaworthy. It never was seaworthy.
Can you mend it now? It is too late.
Down she goes with 250 passengers in
to a watery grave. Vb hat was the time
to fix that vessel? What was the time
to prepare it for the storm? In the
drydock. Ah, My friends, do not wait
until your children get out into the
world, beyond the Narrows and out on
the great voyage of life. It is too late
then to mend the'r morals and their
manners. The drydoek of the Chris
tian home is the place. Correct the
sin no v, correct the evil now.
Just look at the character of your
children now and get an intimation of
what the; are going to be. You can
tell by the way that boy divides the ap
pe what his proclivity is and what his
sin will be and what style of disoipline
you ought to bring upon him. You see
how he divides that apple? He takes
nine tenths of it for himself, and he
gives one-tenth to his sister. Well, let
that go, and all his life he will want
the best part of everything, and he will
be grinding and grasping to the day of
his death.
People hurl their scorn at the life of
Lord By ron. Lord Byron was not half
o much to blame as his mother. The
historian tells us that when her child
was limping across the finor with his
unsound foot, instead of acting like any
other toother, she said, "Gvt out of my
way, you lame brat!"' Do not denounee
his mother. All the seenes in Venice,
all the scenes in Greece, all the scenes
of outrage wherever he went an echo of
that bad mothe's heart and that had
mother's life.
Begin early with your children. You
stand on the banks of i river and you
try to chan'g. its coursea. It ha.' been
roling now for l1t0 miles. You cannot
hange it But jest go to the source of
that river, go to where the water just
drips down on the rocks. Tlhen with
our nife make a channel this way and
channel that way, and it will tske it.
oec out and stand on the ban~ks of
ehilds life when it was 30 or 401 years
f age, or even 20) and try to ehainge
the course of that life. It is too late!
t is too late! Go father up at the
source of life and nearest to the
mother's heart, where the character
starts, and try to take it in the rigtht
direction. But, oh my friend. be care
ful to make a line, a distinct line, be
tween innocent hilarity On the one hand
and vicicus proclivity on the other Do
not think y our children are going to
ruin because they make a racket. All
healthy children wake a racket But
o not laugh at your child's sin decaurse
it is smart. If you do, you will cry
after awhile because it is malicious.
Remenber it is what you do more than
what you say that is going to affect
your children. Do you suppose Noah
would have got his family to go into the
ark if he staid out? No. His sons
would have said: "lam not going into
the boat. There's something wrong.
Father won't go in. If father stays out,
ll stay out." An officer may stand in
a castle and look off upon an army
fighting. but he cannot be much of an
officer, he cannot excite much enthus
iasm on the part of his troops standing
in a castle or on a hilltop looking off
upon the fight. It is a Garibaldi or a
Napoleon I who leaps into the stirrups
and dashes ahead. And you stand out
side the Christian life and tell your
children to go in. They will not go.
But you dash on ahead, you enter the
kingdom of God, and they themselves
will become good soldiers of Jesus
(hrist. L -ad if you would have them
follow. liave a family altar. Do not
with long prayer.' wear out your chil
dren's knees. D~o not have the prayer
a re pulsion. If you have a piano or an
it open while you are having pn-ayrs.
If you say, "I cannot construct a
pra3 er; I am slow of speech and never
could construct a prayer," then take
Matthew Henry's prayers or take the
Episcopal church prayer book. There
is nothing better than that. Put it
down on the chair, gather your children
about you and com need them to God.
You ay it will wili not amount to any
thing. It will, long after you are under
the soil. That son 'will remember
father and mother at morning and eve
nit g prayerb, a'd it will be a mighty
help to him. And above all, in private
commend your children to God. Say:
"Here, Lord, I am-all my imperfec
tions of di-cipline and government
hereare those immortals-eake them
thine forever. The angel that redeem
eth us from all evil, blo-ss the lois."
Are your children tafe? I Know it
is a stupendous qiesti .n to ask, but I
must ask it. Arc all your children
safe? A mother when the house was
on fire got the household goods, many
articles of beautiful furniture, but for
got to a.k until too late, "Are the
children safc?" When the e!ements
are meltirg with fervent heat and God
shall burn the world up and the cry of
"Fite, fire!" shall resound amid the
mountains and the valleys, will your
children be safe?
I wonder if the sulje at strikes a
chord in the heart of any man who had
Christian parentage, but has not lived
as he ought? Gid brought )ou here
this morning to have your memory
revived. )id you have a Christian
ancestry? "Oh, yes," says one man
'-If there ever was a good woman, my
moter was goad." How she watched
you when you were sick! O.hers
wearied. If she got weary, she never
thelcss was wakelul, and the medicine
wasgiven at the right tIme, and when
the pillow was hot she tuned it. And,
oh. then when you bi-gan to eo astray
what a grief it was to her heart!
All the scene comes back. You re
member the chairs. yolur remember the
table. you remember the doorsill where
you played, you remember the tones of
hear voice. She seeus calling 3on
now, not by the formal title with which
we adaress )ou saxlnir, "Mr." this or
"Mr." that or '1I.morable" this or
'lI,,norable- that. It i, jut the first
name your first, nane. she calls you by
thi mn'ruing. Sne bids you to a bet
ter life She says: "*forget not all the
consel I gave 3 ou. my wa'derutzg boy.
Turn into paths of righteousnoss. I am
waitingfor you 4t the gate." Ott, yes. I
G-,d brought you here this m. rnine to
have that memory revived, and I shout
upward the t'dings. Anee's of God.
send forward the news! tinv! ling!
The dead is alive again, and the lost w5
found!
HIRED TO KILL GJBEL
The Testimony of a P.epublican Who
Was in the Secret.
"John Powers told wue they had two
Niggers here to kill Goebel. They I
were Herr Smith and Dick Coombs "
This statement was made Saturday
by C F. Wharton Golden, a frail, c'n
sumptive looking Kentucky moun'ain
eer, while on the witness stand in the
preliminary examination of Secretary
of State Powers, at Frankfort. Ky.,
charged with conspiracy to kill Goebel.
Golden told a story of the events lead
ing up to murder, that if substantiated
will in the minds of those connected
with the prosecution at least, probably
go far toward proving the contentions
of the commonwealth that the murder
was the result of a plan in which several
prominent men were involved. Wheth
er the defense will seek to impeach
Golden's testimony in this preliminary
examination is not known, as the at
torneys for the defense will not ta'k on
the subject, but unless such attemept is
made the common wealth will rest its
case, both County Attorney Pol-grove
and Attorney Campbell being satusfied
that enough evidence has been pre
seted to hold the defendant on the
charges.
Golden, who claims to have been a
friend to Secretary Powers and his
brot her, John Powers, for years, gave
testimony that was particularly dam
aging to John Powers, but he also
brought in the names of many others,
including Charles Finley, W. H Culton
and *ov. Taylor in his story of the
bringing of the mountainoers to Frank
fort previous to the assassination. Gov.
Taylor, howvever, wa-t not directly im
plicated, and the attorneys for the com
monwealth intimated today that they
do not expect to have his name brought
forth prominently in the story of the
alleged conspiracy. Golden was not
cross-examined today, and adjourn
ment was taken at an 9arly hour on ac
count of his physical condlition, the
witness having a slight hemorrhage dui
ing the morning, becioming so weak un
der the strain of the examination in the
afternoon that he begeed to be allowed
a resp-ite. Hie was quite nervous at
tmes.
Golden's testimony tended to sho~v
that a plan was made to bring sevt ral
hudred "regular mountain fe-udists"
to Frtnkfort, who would if necesa:ry,
as Golden expressed it, "go itit-'
kilative hall and kill enough of t he
Demorats to make it our way " The
testimony did naot show that the alleged
plot to kill Goebel was a part of the
original nor did it contain the names o
those who cmnceived the idea But
the commaonwealth sought to show by
Golden's *conversationis with various
people that not only John and Caleb
Powers t~ut others as well had full
knowledge of the alleged plan of as
sassination
Diedi of Smallpox.
Bargagema-ter 31er-e of the Sou'hern
railway, who was found in abar..ing
hou-e out on Laurel stree't early last
week with a genuine case of smallpox,
is dead. Hie pa-sed away at the pent
house at 7 o'clock Thursday morning,
and that night the remator-, all sanitary
precautions being taken, were interred
not far from the spot where the mau
died. Later on the-y may be remoived,
after all danger isi gone. The man evi
dently contracted somewhere on his
travels a more maligrant form of the
disease thau has been prevalent in this
State. He had been vaccinated, but
the vaccination did not "take," and
he did not try second time. When
the case was first discovered the house
was quarantined and all who had been
about the place were vaccinated. S.x
days before his death the patient was
removed to the pest house, out of tls
city, and the boarding house was thor
oughly disinfected. So compllete was
the work of thre board of heailrh that n>
other ease developed. At the piest
house the patient was placed in charge
of an immune nurse and attendant, and
every attention was given the unfor.
tunate man, but without avail.
The ca~e seemed to be of the
variety described as prevalent in New
Orleans, and was probably contracted
from contact on the train with somte one
from that section.-Columlbia State.
A kingdom for a cure .
You need not pay so much.
A twenty-five cenL bottle of L. L. & K.
Will drive all ills away.
THE CLARK CASE.
The Array of Evidence Against
the Montana Senate.
BUYING A LEGISLATURE.
It Came High, But Clark Had to
Have It, and He Bought
It for Cash.
Counsel for the memorialists in the
case of Senator Clark of Montana have
submitted their brief to the senate
committee on privileges and elections.
They rresent the following as estab
lished facts in the race from the evi
dence adduced:
First. That at least 15 members of
the legislature were paid by Mr. Clark
and his agents for their votes.
Second. 'rhat at !east nine others
were <.ffered money for their votes and
that the to al amount of offers proved
aggrgate $175 1100
Third. That $1,000 was offered by
Dr. Tracy, a friend and agent of Mr
Clark, to bribe the attorney general to
dismiss the proceedings in the Well
cone.
Fourth. That the same agent of Mr
Clark offered .lustice Hunt of the su
pren.e court $100,000 to dismiss the
Wellcome ease.
Fifth. Tbat Mr. Clark and his
friends engased in wholesale bribery of
members of the legislature to secure
the election of Mr Clark.
Of the 95 members of the legislature
(including Mr. Whiteside) 26 were
sworn before this committee. Of these
the memorialists say, nine have taken
oaths that they were offered money to
vote for Senator Clark. TAo, they
claim, have admitted the receipt of
money. $5 000 each, after voting for
\lr. Clark, but tried to excuse it
Either by direct testimony or otherwi-e
they claimu that the acceptance of
bribes is fiued upon 15 ohers.
The testirno., of hoth Mr. Clark and
.\lr E C. Day established concluiveIy
the payment by .Mr. Clark to %Ir Day
a few da) s after the election of $5,000.
which sum M1r. Day says he accepted in
eompeunsation for Lis services as a
friued of M1r. Clark while he was in the
city of Helena as a member of the leg.
islature and le ider of the Clark forces
.n the floor of the house. Mi
'.rk testifi.-s as to this transaction as
follows: "It was in considerstion of
my) friendship for Mr Day and for the
work pvrforwed by him in trying to or
gauise the legislature to be elected
spi aker, and in order to control our
forces, in which however, we failed I
rccogniz,-d that he was worthy of this
consideration "
"Mlr. Diy admits that no part of this
$5 000 went to the other members of
:he law firm of which he is a partner.
l'he contention on the part of Mr. Day
and Mr. Clark that this was a gift will
deceive no one. It was received in di
rect violation of his cazth of office."
On tbe general question of fact the
following deductions are made:
First. That general corruption was
practi-ed by Mr. Clark's agents.
Second. That such corrupt practices
were known to and authorized by him.
Third. That he personally made ef
forts to secute votes by biibery.
Fourth. That through corruption by
means of bribery of members of the
legislature his election was st Oursed.
Fifth. That while the laws of his
State prohibit the use of more than
$1,000 by a candidate for the senate to
secure his election, Mr. Clark employed
for this purpose. by his own cosfession,
at least $139,000; and that the commit
tee appoinud by him to expend this
money violated the laws of the State
by failing to make a report theredf as
rqzired by the statutes.
The following five propositions of
law are submitted as properly controll
ing in this cause:
First. That proof of these general and
extensive coriupt practices is sufficient
to require a judgment of the senate
that the election was void.
Second. That Mr. Clark is just as
much affected by practises of his agents
as if he had himself done the same
thing.
Third. That he was bound to know
what means of accomplishing his elec
tion were being resorted to.
Fourth. That if the committee is
satisfied thatavottrs wtre corruptly in.
fluenced and procured to vote for Mr.
Clark, without whose votes he could
not havc received a majority, then the
election was void without regard to the
question of whether such votes were
obtained by himself, his agents or by
strangers.
Filth. If Mr. Clark employed the
means and used the money which the
Montana statutes prohibit the election
is absolutely void, as much as if direct
bribery had been practiced.
In summarizing, the memorialists
ea>:
" 'hat after the general election his
ag-. nts traveled about the State to se
eur.; vares fur him; that during the 28
tios el the seession ot the legislature
b lore h's el e-tion he muaintaiued in
Lich n. !rs.m D i' 400. mn called in
from all parts of the Siate, to influience
meuiberr' and that he paid at least their
-xpe-en ih.-e amoun'inag to not lss
thn $43 000, as admitted; and that it
was co uian knoaledee in Helena that
voes were bought in hi, interest '
--It is proved beyond question that
he p-aid:
To the committee of three... ..$136,0
To sun1ir3 person.. .. ..... ...2 890t
To Re-pesentative Day.......5,00
To R( ;resentative Fine .. ,0
To William McDermott.......5 S
To .John B. Wellome........S00
o senator D. GI. Warner. 7 500d
'e Rept ye McLaughlin..16,000
To Senator Whtiteside .........0)
lo Senator Meyers.......... 10 000
o Senator Ciark of Madison. 10.10001
Total.. .. ........ .$27390
"Direct and eircums'tantial testimony
stali~hes the further payment of
$ 15 500) as follows:
o Representative H. H. Carr.$ 5,000
o Rt presentative TIierey.... 11 0011
o Riepresentative Bywater.. ..- 11 m09
o Representative Jaectueth... 10 100
o Riepresentat ive Woods.. 8 009
o liepre'. niauxv Novi~tin ..9,0
To it.-pr.--iata ive Parker ... 2 000
'l'o liepresentative Beasley. 6,004)
o lepresen:ative ersolo.. 5.1000)
10 Senator Hlobson..........26,0
o Senator Geiger...........5,0001.
The brief of the defense is a dimens
sion of the facts and law in the ease
rrom Senator Clark's standpoint. It
seerts that those who originated this
prosecution were controlled only by
entimen of the bitterest personal and
political hostility.
It is then declared that the senti
nent in Mlontana is so universal for
dr. Clark that the leading spirit of the
rotes .ants whose wealth has supported
d whose prejudice has animated
.his prosecution, has found it necessary
0 invest large sums of money in the
-uha:e of the press af the
State and in other csses by the es
tablishment of newspapers with the
hope of checking and dividing the sen
timent of the people of Montana. It
st. 9 the ostensible objects of the con
tei are used to cover the cloven foot
of personal malice. The brief names
Marcus Daly as the chief instigator of
the contest.
"Every member of this prosecuting
committee," it says, "was either one of
the consp:rators in the attempt to de
feat Mr Clark's election or an employe
of Mr. Daly or an adherent of his fac
tion in the State."
The defense says out of the37 names
of members who were bribed there is
an absolute failure to introduce any
proof of any character, by Whiteside,
or any one else that they know of one
act by which any 20 of these men was
bribed or have heard of any friends of
Senator Clark in any conversation
claimed that they were bribed "
The contention is then made that the
prosecution of the case is the result of
a conspiracy, former State Senator
Whiteside being represented as the
chief conspirator. Mr. Whitesidc'
statements, it is declar, d. eannot be
accepted as true "because of their im
probab;lity and inconsistency when
taken in connection with uncontradict
ed facts." After especially densing
charges in a number of transaetinns,
the defense sass the checks to Day.
Wellcome and McDermott were in re
cognition of their friendly support and
that this should not create even a bad
impression on the committee.
It is claimed the evidence shows that
Senator Clark personally did not know
ol tne corrupt use of any money to in
fiuenee legislators.
A serics of legal propositions are
then laid down, mainly as to the insuf
ficiency of the testimony.
Gainesville. Ga.. Dec. 8, 1899
Pitts' Antiseptic Invigorator has
been used in my family and I am per
fectlv sati.'fied that it is all, and will
do all, you claim for it. Yours truly,
A. B C Dorsey.
P. S.-I am using it now myself
It's doing t-e good -Sold by rhe Mnr
ray Drug Co., Columbia. S. C., and all
druggists. af
A Paving Business.
It is astonishing the number
of people there are in the world
who apparently bite at every
fraud that come along. A re
cent Boston dispatch says that
Francis Truth, head of the Di
vine Healing Association bear
ing his name, and whose adver
tisements have been spread over
the whole country, was arrested
in that city charged with using
the mails for fraudulent pur
poses. The dispatch goes on to
say that after Truth had been
taken away a thorough search
of his premises was instituted.
The place was elaborately fitted
up. On the first floor in one room
there were at work about a dozen
girls, typewriters and copyists,
whose wages are said to have
ranged from $3,00 to $8,00 per
week. In the next room there
was a printing press, which
turned out circulars and the
magazine known as "The Di
vine Healer." Across the hall,
which was richly'furnished, are
the parlors used by Truth and
his wife. They are all elaborate
ly furnished. On this floor there
is the crutch room, where are
displayed the crutcheswhich the
"Divine Healer" claimed were
cast aside by those who had been
cured by his treatment. There
was nearly a wagon load of let
ters, which had evidently been
accumulating for some time.
These were either orders for a
course of treatment, absent or
otherwise, as the case might
be, or else inquiries as to the
wonderful promises that had
been so liberally advertised. In
all there were twenty-three girls
employed to look after the ex
tensive correspondence. The
warrant for Truth's arrest was
issued at the solicitation of the
district attorney's office. It
charges that by means of his
representations he secured many
paying members of the associa
tion, to whom he gave what he
called his "absent trea 5ment."
The blanks for these "absent
treatments" called for a first
payment of $5,00 for one month's
treatment. Truth has been con
ducting the establishment for
about six months and has had
all the business he could attend
to. The dispatch says the busi
ness brought in thirty thousand
dollars a week regularly. Truth
certainly had a paying business,
but the whole story goes to prove
the correctness of what we said
in the beginning that there are
numbers of persons all over the
country who are just itching to
be swindled and who bite at all
frauds, big or little.
FREE BLOOD CURE.
An Offer Providing Faith to Sufferers
Eating Sores, Tumors, Ulcers, are
all curable by B. B. B. (Botanic Blood
Balm,) which is made especially to cure
all terrible Blood Diseases. Persistent
Sores, Blood and Skin Blemishes,
Srofula, that resist other treatments,
are quickly cured by B. B. B. (Botanic
Blood Balm). Skihi Eruptions, Pim
ples, Red, Itching Eczema, Scales,
Blisters, Boils, Carbuncles, Blotches,
Catarrn, Rheumatism, ete., are all due
to bad blood, and hence easily cured
by B. B. B. Blood Pois'n producing
Eating Sores, Eruptions, Swollen
glands, Sore Throat etc., cured by B.
B B. (Botanic Blood Balm), in one to
five mouths. B. B. B. does not con
tain veintable or mineral poison.
Oe bottle will test it in an case. For
sale by draggists everywhere. Large
bottles $1, six for five $3. Write for
free sawplebottle, which will be sent,
prepaid to Times readers, describe
simptoms and personal free medicaf
advice will be given. Address Blood
Balm Co., Atlanta, Ga.
THE. JIM CROW CAR ACT.-In a very
shor. time the new Jim Crow car act
becomes effective and the railroads are
preparing to make the necessary
hanges The Columbia State says
several railroad officials were before the
State commission Friday seeking an
exact construction by that body of the
terms of the act. The abhange from the
present law means the carrying of more
oaches on the trains and some of the
roads will find it difficult to comply at
An Honest Admission.
The Charleston Post says "a
New Yorker who has just re
turned from a visit to Mexico
says that many Americans are
making fortunes out of the
mines throughout the republic.
Already there are 5,000 silver
mines and over 1,000 gold mines
being operated, and last
year the value of these metals
exported was nearly 40,000,000.
In no other country in the
world are cotton mills paying
such dividends on the capital in
vested as those in Mexico, and
new manufacturing plants of
every description are going up
all over the republic. It has a
good future, and in developing
itself it is benefiting the business
men of the United States. The
importation of machinery from
this country in the last year
amounted to over $6,000.000"
This is a most remarkable state
ment to be published by a gold
bug paper about a silver "de
based" country as the Post, no
doubt, has declared Mexico to be
more than once in discussing the
fine silver issue. As the Post
publishes the paragraph with
out comment we presume it ac
cepts the statements it contains
as true. "If in no other country
in the world are cotton mills
paying such dividends on the
capital invested as those in
Mexico, and new maufacturing
plants of every description are
going up all over the republic,"
what becomes of the Post's
argument against free silver?
Mexico is a free silver country
and if she prospers so under it,
why should free silver ruin the
United States, as the Post has
proclaimed time an again it
would? Is a small republic like
Mexico more capable of manag
ing its own finances than agreat
republic like the United States?
Why do the cotton mills of free
silver Mexico pay larger divi
dends than the cotton mills
of the gold standard United
States? Will the learned editor
of the Post, who refrained from
demolishing Bryan's arguments
only because they contained
nothing to demolish, enlighten
a poor benighted silverite on the
above questions? The fact that
Mexico is so prosperous with a
"debased" money standard is
one of the causes of our being
one of the "deluded" believers
in the free and unlimited coin
age of silver in the United
States. Will the Post give us
light?
The Law Sustained.
The Atlanta Journal says the
contention that the several states
cannot devise any way of dealing
effectively with the trusts is com
pletely smashed by the recent
decision of the Uuited States su
preme court which sustains the
Texas anti-trust law, one of the
most extreme statutes of the
kind that has been enacted. The
point decided is that a state has
the right to prescribe conditions
on which a foreign corporation
may do business within its lim
its, and that it may withdraw
the permit to do business when
such corporation violates the
conditions on which the permit
was granted. The offender in
this case was a concern which
had by grant from the Standard
Oil company a mnonoply of the
oil business in Texas. Justice
McKenna, who delivered the
opinion of the court, said:
"The transactions of local com
merce which were held by the
state courts to be violations of
statutes consisted in contracts
with certain merchants by which
the plaintiff in error required
them to buy of it, exclusively
;rom it and from no other source
or to buy exclusively from
plaintiff in error and not to sell
to any person handling compet
ing oils, or to buy exclusively
from plaintiff in error and to
sell at a price fixed by it."
These acts were clearly in vio
lation of the statutes, and the
question, therefore was whether
the statutes were constitutional.
The court decided that they
were. It said:
"The statute of 1889 was a
condition on the plaintiff in er
ror within the power of the state
to impose, and, whatever its
limitations were upon the power
of contracting, whatever its dis
criminations were, they became
conditions of the permit, and
were accepted with it."
The court went still further
and decided that the permit to
do business was not protected by
the 14th amendment, inasmuch
as it was issued by the state
subject to the right to withdraw
it if the company violated the
laws, and was accepted by the
company with that understand
ing. This is as clear as can be.
If Texas can regulate and re
strict the operation of trusts
within its limits any other state
can do so. Why do they not all do
so? Such enactments in all the
states would go very far toward
curtailing the power of the
trusts and protecting the public
from their greed and extortion.
Accused of Wire-Beating.
An edict has been issued by the Right
Rev. Bishop Huntingdon suspending
the Rev. R. Eugene Grlggs. an Epis
copal minister of Binghamton. N. Y.,
pending the investigation by an ecclesi
astical court into charges of wife-beat
ing and desertion made by Mrs. Griggs.
Mr. Griggs has already been fined $25
in the police court for wife-beating,
and was compelled to give security to
support his wife for a year. Other
charges effecting his moral standing
will come up before the ecclesiastical
court.
While Chaplain J. W. Comfort, of the
Indiana Reformatory at Terre Haute.
nd., was appealing for sympathy and
better reform measures for criminals
at the First Methodist Church. some
thief stole his overcoat, hat and gloves.
Robert M. Rouss, a man without legs
was found guilty of murder in the
criminal court at Birmingham, Ala.,
and sentenced to 25 years in the pen!
ABsR
Makes the food more del
ROYAL BAKING POWD
Enormous Investments in Uti
lizing Electricity.
THE GIGANTIC FIGURES
Capitalization of $3,000,000,000 Based
on the Use of Their Power-Some
Will Get Rich and Others Be Ruin
ed-The Railways Are in the Lead.
In the twenty-four years which have
elapsed since the modern development'
of electricity investment in it has been
swollen to the almost fabulous sum of
$3,000,000,000 in this country, by the
capitalization of four or five branches
of electrical industries alone. There
are various other branches, whost
stocks, bonds, and obligations reach 3
total of at least $250,000,000 more. I
this list is not included the manufac
ture and operation of the automobie,
the youngest application of electricity.
These figures, telling the story of a
growth unparalleled in history, from a
financial standpoint, are given in a
pamphlet written by T. Ccmerford
Martin for private circulation. What
is even more astonishing is that the
aggregate earnings 6f the various de
partments of the industry are sufficient
to pay dividends or interest of from 4
to 5 per cent, and even more, on the
whole mass of securities.
Mr. Martin is editor of a semi-tech
nical electrical paper. He draws most
of his material from official repzr:s.
and in the instances where these are
not available makes estimates.
In point of capitalization electric
railways are by far the most import
ant branch of the industry. Electric
railways are the growth of ten years.
That it to say, in 1888 the electric mile
age in the United States was insignifi
cant. In 1899 the proportion of street
railway service which is not based on
electricity is so small that Mr. Martin
dismisses it as unworthy of notice.
At the close of 1898 the capital lia
bilities of the street railways of the
country were $1,621,820,000, a gain of
nearly $150,000,000 in a single year.
There were about 900 roads or systems.
Of these 220 earnel $130,000,000 in 1898.
Estimates made by several authorities
working from different bases placed the
gross earnings of the roads outside ot
the 220 at $45,000,009, or $175,000,000 for
the whole number. If the net were es
timated at around 40 per cent. there
was thus yielded a sum between $60,
000,000 and $70,000,0)0, or sufficient to
pay from 4 to 5 per cent. on the whole
capitalization.
Electric lighting -is next in import
ance. There are upwards of 2,400 cen
tral station lighting companies operat
ed by corporations. They have a gross
capitalization in stock of over $275,000,
000. With bonds, floating debt, and
other obligations, the investments, Mr.
Martin asserts, stand not less than
$600,000,000.
These plants include a capacity of
1,000.000 horse-power in engines and
water wheels, to which are connected
275,000 arc lights and over 10,000,000 in
candescent lamps. Here is a capital
ization of $600 to the horse-power of
engines and generators in the station
and all other appurtenances. To the
capitalization of the quasi-public com
panies Mr. Martin adds $400,000,000 for
Isolated and municipal plants. Taking
arc lamps at $90 a year, he estimated
an increase of $22,750,000 is yielded, be
sides $36,000,000, as the proceeds from
Incandescent lamps, and $7,500,000 as
being derived from the sale of power
for driving machinery, or a total of
$66,250,000. The costs charged against
this he places at 60 per cent., leaving
$26,500.000 as the net profits of the cen
tral station industry, or the equivalent
of 4% per cent. on the face value of its
capitalization of $600,000,000. No at
tempt is made to give the earnings of
municipal plants and those owned by
private concerns.
In the matter of earnings the tele
phone makes a dazzling exhibit There
are over 2,300 "inde endent" companies
in the country, hut the Bell and its con
stituent companies are taken into prin
cipal account by Mr. Martin. The last
Bell annual report gave 1,231,000,000 as
the number of conversations exchanged
In 1898, and the cost at between 1 and
9% cents. At 4 cents a message this
would yield $49,240,000. The Bell long
distance service last year amounted to
$2,205,000. If the earnings of the inde
pendent companies, which operate at
a lower rate of charges, are placed at
only $5,000,000, or $20 a telephone, and
the entire total of earnings be figured
at $50,000,000, or considerably less than
the totals given, there is realized $20,
000,000 as applicable to dividends, af
ter deducting the high rate of 30 per
cent for the cost of operation. The
profits are sufficient to pay 5 per cent.
on a capitalization of $400,000,000, or~
double and more than that rate on the
sum actually invested.
Mr. Martin places the investment in
telegraphy in this country at not less
than $250,000,000, in,':uding that of the
Western Union an I the Postal com
mercial companies, and those of tl-e
hundreds of railroads operating their
own systems. Nearly every large city
has its own elaborate police telegraph
system, andi upwards nf 750 cities and
towns are equipped with fire alarm
telegraphs.
In the manufactu ring branch of the
electrical ),ndustry, Mr. Martin statee
fully $100,000,000 is actually invested.
Three concerns alone represent a cap
italization of $50,000,000. In seven years
it Is estimated that concerns engaged
in long distance Iower transmission
and in the manufacture and operation
of electric mining nppliances have is
sued securities aggregating $100,000,000.
There are over 400 electro-plating es
tablishnsents in the country, with arn
invested capital of $ 30,000,000. Mr. Mar
tIn says; a number of electrolytic
plants, represcentingr several millions,
more are invested in electrical bel's,
hotel annunciators, electro-therapeutic
equipment, "lntericr"' telephones, and
an endless variety cf miscellaneous ap
pliances. Allowing $10,000,000 for these
minor appliances 2.nd the electrolytic
plants, Mr. Martin makes the total
capitalization of the electrical indus
try $3,260,000,000.
In this figure no account is taken of
the rapid development of automobiles.
According to figure3 given in the trade
journals, there have been built and are
under construction not less than 40,000
vehicles. The cost ranges up to several
thousand dollars ror each. The capitali
ation of tnre automobile industry is
astly in excess of $20,000,000, and, al
though in the cases of numerous com
panies only part of it has been paid in,
it is a fact that several large divi
ends on the MA hole have been distri
buted.
The capitalization of the electrical in
ustry has not escaped "watering."' It
presents numerous glaring instances,
but, on the whole, probably shows a
larger number of independent plants
nd undertakings than many other
ranches of American industry. Ameri
an electrical machinery, almnost un
nown in foreign lands ten years ago,
s now shipped to every country under
he sun. Enormous sources of con
smption have opened up, and innum-.
URE
cious and wholesome
R C0., 14EW YORK
eneapenea proauezicn. su xr.*. a a
safe for no man to predict what em
ployment will not yet be rade of a
force which was an almost unmanage
able mystery three-score years ago.
TELEPHONE COMPANY.
It Is Furnishing Nevs to People Upon
Prominent Current Events.'
The project of President Morris F.
Tyler, of the Southern New England
TIephone Company, to station an ex
tra operator at all the large exchanges
to give subscribers the latest news on
stocks, athletic topics, the theatre,
the prize-ring, the doings of society
and the South African war does not
disturb the people who already control
instruments for the distribution of
news on any of these subjects.
"Yet it isn't going to hurt our busi
ness," said a representative of the New
York Quotation Company, which oper
ates the "tickers" of New York City
and furnishes news to the outside tick
er companies throughout the country.
"in the first place it could never take
the place of a ticker in the saloons and
hotels, where most of our instruments
are located. Anybody can watch a tape,
but news sent in by telephone would
have to be copied down for the crowd
to read, and very few proprietors would
care to take the trouble, even if they
saved money by it. In the second place,
they wouldn't save money. A ticker
costs just $20 a month. You can get a
telephone for less, if you don't use it
much, but if yo~u spend your time call
ing up central to ask for news, your
bill wonld run up into the thirties
mighty quick.
"A similar plan was once tried by an
Australian telephone exchange, with
4 view to taking the place of the local
newspapers. It worked fairly well, but
of course, it could not at all affect the
Australian press."-N. Y. Post.
A CURIOUS STORY.
The Beautiful Girl Who Celebrated
Mass.
Extraordinary excitement prevails
in Leghorn and the adjacent provinces
over the reported marvelous appear
ance of the Blessed Virgin. In a imall
village a few miles from Lethorn, a
young woman, marvelously beautiful,
called on the cure and requested him to
allow her to celebrate mass. Naturally,
so the report continues, the cure be
lieved that he had to deal with a de
ranged woman, but, in order not to ex
cite her, he gently exp:nined that the
sacred books prohibited the celebration
of mass by a woman.
The beautiful stranger insisted, and
finally the cure called in gendarmes
and requested them to convey h r to
an asylum, but the young woman spoke
to the gendarmes in such eloquent
terms that they joined her in begging
the cure to give the requisite permis
sion. Then the cure fell beneath the
spell, had the altar prepared, and ha
himself acted as assistant to the il'o
gal celebrant. As soon as the mass was
completed the stranger raised her arms
toward heaven and cried: "Now 0 God,
thou wilt not destroy the world." Then
the little church was flooded with daz
zling light, In which the young woman
disappeared. Nobody In the district
doubts the story, and all are convinced
that the apparition was none other
than the Blessed Virgin herself. The
cure himself Is absolutely convinced,
and has informed the Bishop, who is
making investigations. The visitat'on
is associated in the popular mind with
the recent earthquakes and meteors.
Fearing reactionary intrigues the Gov
ernment thought it advisable to re-en
force the gendarmerie and prohibit
public meeetings.-Rzme Cor. N. Y. Sun.
Miss Anthony's Opposition.
Miss Susan B. Anthony, the distin
guished champion of women and their
rights, has very much dampened the
ardor of the Anti-Roberts Crusaders
by holdIng that his title to a seat in
Congress had best be left to that body
$1 1
(Mrs. Susan B. Anthony.)
Itself. But she has gone further, and
this has stIrred up trouble. She says
so far as a plurality of wives goes,
Roberts is no worse than his Congres
sional colleagues. The end is not yet.
Belgian Queen's Home.
The Queen of the Belgians was
brought up In her father's castle at
Pesth amid surroundings and customs
which remind one of the feudal ages.
At night her father himself descend
ed the great staircase to lock the outer
gate and the door of the principal hall.
Thi hall was di'vided into two parts,
one end being raised a little above the
other. At the elevated end the
daughters of the house eat at their
needlework or painting or music,
while their attendants sat at the lower
end of the hall.
eeone in Verdi: Inn."
" went to a big revival meeting
down in Little Rock one night last
.eek." said a traveling inspector of
ndian agencies who flitted into town
a couple of days ago. "The revival 4
ad been going on in one of the big
halls down there for some time and the
best sheep were being gathered in by
the slews. The miniater cond:cting
the meetings was of the perfervidest
kind, and at the end of each of his
surrounding sentences picturing the
ways of evil he would command all of
those in the crowd who wanted to be
saved to stand up. There'd be a size
able bunch come to a perpendicular
posture every time, and he'd count
them out 1c-ud and bestow words of
praise upon them for their nerve in
standing up. A cupie of young fel
lows who sat next to me go: up to go
out ust as the minister came to r-,ne
of the countirng periods, and as they
got out into the aisle he shouted:
"'Two more-"'
"When, however, he saw the young
chaps proceeding down the aisle to
ward the door. he added the words:
"'Gone to perdition!'
"One of the young feilows, who
looked like a mountaineer in Little
Rck for a warm time. turned around
in his tracks, gazed at the minister
sleepily, and said:
"'All right, pard; see you later.' -
Washinton PM.a
The New York World says the Re
pblican Ieaders had only $i3,000,000
t elect McKinley in 1896. but have
started this year to raise a camrp'ian
'ud of $30,000,000 Yet the World
i at it could for MIcKinley in 19.